Work gondola equipment
Through liftable working hanging basket and removable guide rail device, the problems of hanging basket swaying and paint scattering during exterior wall maintenance of high-rise buildings are solved, achieving stability and simplified installation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2024003541U
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Utility models
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-25
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when maintaining the exterior walls of high-rise buildings, the working hanging basket is prone to sway and the paint is prone to scattering. The installation of temporary guide rail equipment is complicated and cumbersome, especially in high-rise buildings.
A liftable working hanging basket is used, combined with a detachable guide rail device, and is connected to the building balcony handrail through the elastic part on the guide rail to ensure the stability of the hanging basket and install protective plates in front of the hanging basket to prevent the paint from scattering.
The stability of the hanging basket and the anti-scattering of paint during the maintenance of exterior walls of high-rise buildings is achieved, the guide rail installation is simplified, and the operation flexibility and efficiency are improved.
Smart Images

Figure 0003250106000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] This invention relates to a work gondola device. [Background technology]
[0002] Conventionally, repair work such as washing and painting in exterior wall construction on the exterior surfaces of buildings such as high-rise apartment buildings with balconies is carried out by workers riding in a work gondola that is suspended from above the building by a support wire and can be raised and lowered.
[0003] Such work gondolas are suspended from the roof by support wires, which causes the work gondola to swing away from the wall or to swing due to wind pressure, making work easier. There is also the problem that paints used during work may be scattered downward through the gap between the outer wall surface and the work gondola.
[0004] Therefore, as a method for preventing the above-mentioned swaying of the work gondola, a method is known in which a temporary guide rail is fixed to the outer wall surface of the balcony with mounting brackets, and a work gondola equipped with guide rollers is attached to this temporary guide rail, thereby preventing the work gondola from swaying while allowing the work gondola to move up and down along the outer wall surface (see Patent Document 1).
[0005] Moreover, in recent years, high-rise buildings such as super-high rise apartment buildings have been constructed, and as maintenance is also required for the exterior walls of these buildings, these temporary guide rails are temporarily installed from the top floor to the lower floors of the super-high rise apartment buildings to carry out repair work. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0006] [Patent Document 1] Patent Publication No. 2016-160013 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0007] However, the temporary guide rails are large-scale devices that involve installing long rails on the outer wall surface of a balcony, and to install a series of temporary guide rails from the top floor to the lower floors, particularly in high-rise buildings such as super-high-rise apartment buildings, requires a large amount of rail components, and it is difficult to handle this large-scale device on the upper floors of the apartment building.
[0008] SUMMARY OF THE PRESENT EMBODIMENT An object of the present invention is to provide a work gondola device that solves the above problems. [Means for solving the problem]
[0009] In order to solve the above problem, the invention described in claim 1 comprises a work gondola that can be raised and lowered along a lifting wire against the exterior wall surface on the balcony side of an existing building with a balcony, a guide pole that is arranged in the vertical direction of the building, an upper hanging portion on the guide pole for attachment to the handrail of the balcony on a first floor, and a lower hanging portion on the guide pole for attachment to the handrail of another balcony located below the first floor, elastic portions are provided on the upper hanging portion and the lower hanging portion for clamping the handrail of the balcony, the guide pole is detachably attached to the exterior wall surface on the balcony side by the elastic portions, and a hook portion that is connected to the work gondola is attached to the guide pole.
[0010] The invention described in claim 2 is the invention described in claim 1, wherein the elastic parts provided on the upper hanging portion and the lower upper hanging portion have a base piece that hangs down on the inside of the balcony and an engaging piece that abuts against the handrail of the balcony, and an elastic body is interposed between the base piece and the engaging piece, and the engaging piece elastically engages the handrail of the balcony, thereby holding the guide pole against the outer wall surface of the balcony.
[0011] The invention described in claim 3 is characterized in that, in the invention described in claim 1 or 2, a tapered surface is formed at the lower end of the engaging piece of the elastic part, which becomes more distant from the handrail of the balcony as it goes downward.
[0012] The invention described in claim 4 is characterized in that, in the invention described in claim 1 or 2, a pair of guide poles are arranged in the left-right direction on the exterior wall surface on the balcony side, each guide pole is provided with a positionable support part, and a protective sheet provided on the lower front of the work gondola is hung on the pair of support parts located in the left-right direction, so that the protective sheet prevents paint and other materials from being scattered to the outside from the work gondola during construction. Effect of the Invention
[0013] and a lower part for attaching the upper part to the handrail of the balcony on one floor and a lower part for attaching the lower part to the handrail of the balcony on the other floor below the first floor. The upper and lower parts are each provided with elastic members which clamp the handrail of the balcony, and the guide pole is attached to the outer wall on the balcony side by the elastic members. The guide pole is attached to a hook part which is connected to the work gondola. Therefore, there is no need for a large-scale device which installs a large number of temporary guide rails on all floors of a high-rise building. The guide pole, which is shorter than the temporary guide rails, can be easily assembled on the outer wall of the balcony of the building and can be moved appropriately according to the construction process, thereby providing a work gondola device which can be installed freely on the outer wall of the balcony and is inexpensive. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0014] [Figure 1] 1 is a perspective view showing the state in which the work gondola device of the present invention is installed on the outer wall surface of a balcony of a building. [Diagram 2] FIG. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of the work gondola device of FIG. 1; [Diagram 3] 3 is a perspective view showing a guide pole, an upper hanging portion, a lower hanging portion, and a support portion in the work gondola apparatus of FIG. 2. [Figure 4] FIG. 4 is a side view showing the guide pole, upper hanging portion, lower hanging portion, and support portion of FIG. 3 placed on a balcony. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0015] DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0016] FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a working gondola device 1 of the present invention installed on an outer wall surface 4 of a balcony 3 of a building 2 to be constructed, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of the working gondola device 1.
[0017] As shown in Figure 1, this work gondola device 1 is installed so that when a work gondola 5 is used to perform work such as cleaning, repairing, painting, etc. on an exterior wall surface 4 on the balcony 3 side of an existing building 2 with a balcony, the work gondola 5 can swing left and right relative to the exterior wall surface 4 and cannot move away from it.
[0018] In the following explanation, as shown in Figure 1, the building side is referred to as the inside A, the opposite side is referred to as the outside B, the upper floor side of the building is referred to as the upper side C, and the lower floor side is referred to as the lower side D. The XX direction in Figure 1 is the left-right direction, the YY direction is the up-down direction, and the ZZ direction is the front-back direction.
[0019] This work gondola 5 is suspended by a lifting wire 6 hanging down from a lifting wire support 7 arranged on the roof of the building 2, and the work gondola 5 is mounted on the approximately vertical exterior wall surface 4 of the building 2 so that it can be raised and lowered in the vertical direction (YY direction) along the lifting wire 6.
[0020] By changing the installation position of the lifting wire support 7 on the roof in the left-right direction (XX direction), the suspension position of the work gondola 5, which is connected to and supported by the lifting wire 6 in a suspended state, can be moved in the left-right direction (XX direction) of the exterior wall surface 4.
[0021] In addition, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, a pair of tension rods 8 with an extendable function are fixed to the upper and middle sections of both sides of the work gondola 5, and the tip 8a of the tension rod 8 with a cushioning function abuts against the outer wall surface 4, preventing collision between the main body of the work gondola 5 and the outer wall surface 4, and the extendable function allows the distance between the work gondola 5 and the outer wall surface 4 to be set to any width.
[0022] The number of lifting wire support tools 7 and work gondolas 5 is not limited to one, but a plurality of them may be provided and raised and lowered simultaneously for construction.
[0023] Protective materials 9 are installed on the outer periphery of the work gondola 5, more specifically, on the left and right sides in the X-X direction of the work gondola 5, the back surface of the outer side B, and the upper surface of the upper side C, forming a protective space 9a inside the work gondola 5 and preventing paint, cleaning fluid, etc., generated from the work gondola 5 during construction from scattering outside the protective space 9a.
[0024] As shown in Figure 2, the work gondola device 1 of the present invention is arranged in pair on both left-right ends of the work gondola 5 on the exterior wall surface 4 on the balcony 3 side of a building 2, and the guide pole 10, which is arranged in the vertical direction of the building 2, is provided with an upper hanging portion 11 for attachment to the handrail portion 3a of the balcony 3 on one floor (hereinafter also referred to as the upper floor), a lower hanging portion 12 for attachment to the handrail portion 3a of the balcony 3 on another floor (hereinafter also referred to as the lower floor) located below the first floor, and a support portion 13 protruding from the guide pole 10 in the space below the bottom of the balcony 3 on the upper floor, and the guide pole 10 is detachably attached to the balcony 3 by the upper hanging portion 11 and the lower hanging portion 12.
[0025] Additionally, the upper hanging portion 11, the lower hanging portion 12 and the support portion 13 are arranged so that their respective mounting positions with respect to the guide pole 10 can be adjusted in the vertical direction (Y-Y direction) with the guide pole 10 as the axis.
[0026] FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the guide pole 10, the upper hanging portion 11, the lower hanging portion 12 and the support portion 13. As shown in FIG.
[0027] As shown in Figure 3, the guide pole 10 has multiple pole through holes 10a opening at regular intervals on its side in the vertical direction (YY direction) of the guide pole 10, and the upper hanging portion 11 is disposed near the upper end of the guide pole 10, the lower hanging portion 12 is disposed near the lower end, and the support portion 13 is disposed near the center.
[0028] The upper hanging portion 11 has a vertical movement portion 15 which is formed in a cylindrical shape with openings at the top and bottom, and has multiple vertical movement portion holes 15d on its side which are spaced at the same intervals as the pole through holes 10a and open through the vertical movement portion 15.
[0029] The guide pole 10 is inserted inside the vertical moving section 15, and a fixing bolt 14 is inserted through the vertical moving section hole 15d and the pole through hole 10a and tightened with a nut (not shown), thereby fixing the vertical moving section 15 to the guide pole 10.By changing the insertion point of the fixing bolt 14 to any of the multiple pole through holes 10a, the upper hanging portion 11 can be positioned in the vertical direction (YY direction) of the guide pole 10.
[0030] An elastic portion 16 is provided on the building 2 side (inside A) of the upper hanging portion 11, and the elastic portion 16 is composed of a base piece 16a, an elastic body 16c, and an engagement piece 16b.
[0031] This base piece 16a is fixed to the side of the vertical movement section 15, and the end opposite the vertical movement section 15 is bent downward and hangs down inside the balcony 3.
[0032] Two elastic bodies 16c formed from metal springs are arranged side by side, one above the other, on the base piece 16a, and the elastic bodies 16c are interposed between the base piece 16a and the engagement piece 16b, and the base piece 16a, the elastic bodies 16c, and the engagement piece 16b are fixed together by welding or the like.
[0033] A space EE is formed between the engaging piece 16b and the vertical moving portion 15, and when the handrail portion 3a is inserted into this space EE, the engaging piece 16b moves inward A, clamping the handrail portion 3a of the balcony 3 while elastically compressing and engaging the handrail portion 3a of the balcony 3 toward the balcony 3 side (outside B).
[0034] In addition, a tapered surface 16d is formed at the lower end of the engagement piece 16b, which is curved and moves away from the handrail portion 3a of the balcony 3 as it moves downward.When the handrail portion 3a is inserted into the space EE, the upper surface angle of the handrail portion 3a abuts against the tapered surface 16d, guiding its insertion.
[0035] The lower hanging portion 12 disposed near the lower end of the guide pole 10 is constructed in the same manner as the upper hanging portion 11, and the same parts are given the same reference numerals and their description will be omitted.
[0036] Next, the support part 13 consists of a central vertical moving part 20 and a support piece 21, and the central vertical moving part 20 is formed in a cylindrical shape approximately similar to the vertical moving part 15, and a retaining pin 22 is installed so as to protrude in the axial direction through the central vertical moving part 20 and provide elastic biasing force.
[0037] Pin through holes 10b are opened at regular intervals near the center of the guide pole 10, and the support portion 13 is positioned in the vertical direction of the guide pole 10 by inserting the retaining pin 22 through these pin through holes 10b through the central vertical moving portion 20.
[0038] In addition, the support piece 21 is formed on the side of the central vertical moving section 20 with a predetermined length toward the building 2 side (inside A) within the worker movement space of the balcony 3, and a hanging portion 21a is provided at its tip.
[0039] As shown in Figure 2, the ends of a protective sheet 23 installed on the lower front of the work gondola 5 are hung on the hanging portions 21a of a pair of support portions 21 located on the left and right sides of the outer wall surface 4 on the balcony 3 side, and this protective sheet 23 covers the front of the work gondola 5, thereby preventing paint and the like from being scattered below the work gondola 5 and into the balcony 3 during painting and other construction work.
[0040] Further, a hook portion 25 is detachably attached to the guide pole 10, and this hook portion 25 is connected to a take-up wire 26a of a winch 26 mounted on the work gondola 5.
[0041] When the winch 26 is operated to wind up, the work gondola 5 is forced to be pulled toward the outer wall surface 4 (inner A direction), and by adjusting the amount of winding, the distance between the outer wall surface 4 and the work gondola 5 can be adjusted.
[0042] Next, a working method using the working gondola apparatus 1 will be described.
[0043] As shown in Figure 2, first, a worker boards a work gondola 5 and moves the work gondola 5 to the exterior wall surface 4 of the building 2 where construction work will be performed, and then installs a pair of work gondola devices 1 of this embodiment on the balcony 3 of the work floor.
[0044] First, the lower hanging portion 12 is fixed to the guide pole 10, and the upper hanging portion 11 is not fixed and is provided so as to be movable in the vertical direction (YY direction).
[0045] Next, as shown in Figure 4, the handrail portion 3a of the balcony 3 on the floor below the floor to be constructed is positioned within the space EE while being abutted against the tapered surface 16d of the lower hanging portion 12, and the handrail portion 3a is elastically compressed and engaged by the elastic portion 16.
[0046] Then, the vertical moving part 15 is slid on the guide pole 10 so that the upper hanging part 11 is positioned near the handrail part 3a of the balcony 3 on the upper floor, and the handrail part 3a of the upper floor is inserted into the space EE of the upper hanging part 11 while abutting it against the tapered surface 16d, and at that position the vertical moving part 15 is fixed to the guide pole 10 with the fixing bolt 14.
[0047] Next, as shown in FIG. 2, the hook portion 25 is attached to the guide pole 10 and the winch 26 is wound up, whereby the work gondola 5 moves toward the balcony 3 so that it is pulled by the guide pole 10 fixed to the balcony 3.
[0048] At this time, the tension rod 8 attached to the work gondola 5 abuts against the outer wall surface 4, and the work gondola 5 is prevented from swinging by being biased against the outer wall surface 4 with a constant tension, while maintaining the working space between the work gondola 5 and the outer wall surface 4 by the extension and contraction width of the tension rod 8.
[0049] Thereafter, the retaining pin 22 of the support part 13 is pulled out to release the lock, and the support part 13 is moved to near the bottom of the balcony 3 within the worker movement space of the balcony 3, and the retaining pin 22 is inserted through the pin through hole 10b to hold it in place.
[0050] When the end of the protective sheet 23 attached to the front of the work gondola 5 is hung on the hanging portion 21a, the protective sheet 23 spreads from below the front of the work gondola 5 into the space where workers move around on the balcony 3, preventing cleaning liquid and paint from splashing from the work gondola 5.
[0051] As described above, the work gondola device 1 of this embodiment is installed, and work such as cleaning and painting of the outer wall surface 4 of the balcony 3 is performed.
[0052] After the work on the first floor is completed, the worker removes the gondola anti-sway device 1 and moves it to the floor below to carry out work there.
[0053] When removing the guide pole 10, when the guide pole 10 is pulled upward, the elasticity of the elastic portion 16 causes the engagement piece 16b to move toward the base piece 16a (inner side A), and the upper hanging portion 11 and the lower hanging portion 12 are pulled out from above the handrail portion 3a.
[0054] Next, the work gondola device 1 is moved to the floor below where the work has been completed, and the guide pole 10 is attached to the handrail part 3a of the balcony 3 on the lower floor. However, since the dimensions of the upper hanging part 11 and the lower hanging part 12 on the upper and lower floors have already been adjusted, the upper hanging part 11 can be attached to the balcony 3 on the lower floor by the same process as described above, without changing the mounting position of the vertical moving part 15 of the upper hanging part 11 as described above.
[0055] With the above-mentioned configuration, according to the work gondola device 1 of the present invention, a simple and inexpensive work gondola device 1 can be provided by appropriately attaching short guide poles 10 to the outer wall surface 4 of the balcony 3 to be constructed, without installing a large number of temporary guide rails across all floors of a high-rise building.
[0056] Furthermore, since this device can be installed simply and precisely on the outer wall surface 4 of the balcony 3, construction can be carried out by setting a work surface of the minimum necessary size.
[0057] Furthermore, by providing an upper hanging portion 11 and a lower hanging portion 12 each having an elastic portion 16, the guide pole 10 can be detachably attached to the outer wall surface 4 on the balcony 3 side without using fastening tools such as screws, and the engaging piece 16b elastically engages the handrail portion 3a of the balcony 3, thereby holding the guide pole 10 against the outer wall surface 4 of the balcony 3.
[0058] In addition, since the guide pole 10 can be fixed to and released from the balcony 3 by the elastic pressure of the elastic portion 16, the work of moving it to another floor can be easily and quickly carried out by a single worker.
[0059] Furthermore, by providing the engaging piece 16b with a tapered surface 16d, the upper surface corner of the handrail portion 3a does not collide with the engaging piece 16b, and insertion can be performed smoothly. [Explanation of symbols]
[0060] 1. Work gondola equipment 2. Building 3. Veranda 3a Handrail section 4. Exterior wall surface 5. Work Gondola 6 Lifting wire 10 Guide Pole 11 Upper hanging part 12 Lower hanging part 13 Support part 16 Elastic part 16a Base piece 16b Engagement piece 16c Elastic body 16d Tapered surface 23 Curing Sheet 25 Hook section
Claims
1. A work gondola is provided so as to be capable of ascending and descending along a hoisting wire with respect to an exterior wall surface on the balcony side of an existing building having a balcony; A guide pole is provided in the vertical direction of the building, and an upper hanging part is provided on the guide pole to be attached to the handrail of a balcony on the first floor, and a lower hanging part is provided on the guide pole to be attached to the handrail of another balcony located below the first floor, The upper and lower hanging parts are each provided with an elastic part for clamping the handrail of the balcony, and the guide pole is detachably attached to the outer wall surface on the balcony side by the elastic part. A work gondola apparatus characterized in that a hook portion for connecting to the work gondola is attached to the guide pole.
2. The elastic portion provided on the upper hanging portion and the lower upper hanging portion has a base piece that hangs down on the inside of the balcony and an engagement piece that abuts on the handrail of the balcony, and an elastic body is interposed between the base piece and the engagement piece.
2. A work gondola apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the engaging piece elastically presses against and engages with the handrail portion of the balcony, thereby holding the guide pole against the outer wall surface of the balcony.
3. 3. A work gondola apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a tapered surface is formed at the lower end of the engaging piece of the elastic portion, the tapered surface moving away from the handrail portion of the balcony as it extends downward.
4. A pair of the guide poles are arranged in the left-right direction on the outer wall surface on the balcony side, and a support part is provided on each guide pole so as to be able to be positioned; A protective sheet provided on the lower front of the work gondola is hung on a pair of support parts located in the left and right directions, 3. A work gondola apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the protective sheet is used to prevent paint or the like from scattering outside from the work gondola during construction.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
JP2016‐160013A