Power line voltage detector

Abstract

In the technical field of power detection, a power detection device for a power transmission line is provided. The device includes a main assembly (100) having an ultraviolet detector (101), a lens (102), and a mounting plate (103), the ultraviolet detector connected to one end of the main assembly, the mounting plate installed on the top of the main assembly, and the lens installed on one end of the ultraviolet detector. The device also includes a cleaning member (201) having a moving member, a hinge member, a connecting member, a fixed shaft, and a cleaning brush. Two hinge members are installed, one at each end of the connecting member, the moving member hingedly connected to one end of the hinge member, the hinge member fitted to the fixed shaft, and the cleaning brush fixed to one end of the fixed shaft. The device also includes a dust collection assembly (300) located on one side of the cleaning brush, and having a storage box, a drawer, and a stopper. The drawer is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the storage box, and a stopper groove is drilled in the inner wall of the drawer. In this invention, under the action of the drone's propeller, the drone takes off and supplies power to the rotating device, which drives the cleaning member to clean the lens surface of the ultraviolet detector. Through timely cleaning, the detector can be kept in good condition every time it is used, and can always accurately capture the ultraviolet signal generated by the corona discharge of the power line, more reliably determining whether the power line is charged or not, and ensuring the accuracy of the inspection work.

Description

[Technical Field]

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power detection, and more particularly to a power line voltage detector. [Background technology]

[0002] Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) can carry voltage detectors to approach power lines. These detectors are primarily used to detect whether a power line is charged. Information about the line's charge status is obtained by sensing the electric field around the line or by detecting ultraviolet light generated by corona discharge. This device avoids the risk of human contact with high-voltage power lines and allows for quick and flexible detection of power lines in various locations, greatly improving the efficiency and safety of power line voltage detection. Potential power line failure risks can be detected in a timely manner, ensuring the line's normal operation. The UAVs' use of ultraviolet detectors to detect power lines utilizes the principle that when a power line is charged, corona discharges can cause ultraviolet light to be emitted. During operation, the UAV approaches the line along a preset route. The ultraviolet detector captures the ultraviolet light, converts it into a signal, and transmits it to a control station on the ground. When dust adheres to the surface of a UV detector, it absorbs and scatters UV light. If dust adheres to the surface of a UV detector after it has been used for a long time, some of the UV light's energy is absorbed by the dust before it reaches the detector's photosensitive element, reducing the intensity of the UV light that can be detected. Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0003] The present invention aims to propose a voltage detector for power lines to solve the problem that the lens cannot be cleaned quickly in the current technology. [Means for solving the problem]

[0004] The embodiment of the present invention is as follows:

[0005] The power transmission line voltage detection device comprises a main assembly, the main assembly having an ultraviolet detector, a lens and a mounting plate, the ultraviolet detector is connected to one end of the main assembly, the mounting plate is installed on the top of the main assembly, and the lens is installed on one end of the ultraviolet detector;

[0006] The cleaning device further includes a cleaning member, the cleaning member having a moving member, a hinge member, a connecting member, a fixed shaft, a cleaning brush, and a support plate, the support plate being installed at one end of the ultraviolet detector, one end of the cleaning brush being hingedly connected to the support plate via a fixed rod, one end of the moving member being connected to a rotating device, the other end of the cleaning brush being connected to the moving member, the one end of the moving member being hingedly connected to the connecting member via the hinge member, and the other end of the connecting member being hingedly connected to the middle part of the cleaning brush via the fixed shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating device comprises a worm wheel and a worm rod, one end of the worm rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the ultraviolet detector, the center of the worm wheel is connected to the moving member, and its edge is meshed with the worm rod.

[0008] Preferably, the power transmission line voltage detection device further includes an impeller and an air pipe, the impeller is connected to one end of the worm rod, the air pipe is installed on one side of the ultraviolet detector, and the air outlet of the air pipe is located above the impeller.

[0009] Preferably, the power transmission line voltage detection device further includes a dust collection assembly, the dust collection assembly having a storage box, a drawer and a guide strip arranged on one side of the cleaning brush, the storage box being installed at the bottom of the ultraviolet detector, the guide strip being arranged on one side of the storage box, the drawer being movably positioned within the storage box, and the guide strip communicating with the internal space of the storage box through a supply groove.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing groove is drilled on the inner wall of the storage box, and two support blocks are installed at the bottom of each drawer, with a first spring fixed to one end of each support block and the other end of each first spring fixed to the inner wall of the fixing groove.

[0011] Preferably, a support strip is inserted into the inner wall of the stopper block, both ends of the support strip are fixed to the inner wall of the storage box, the stopper block is movably connected to the support strip, a second spring is installed at the bottom of the stopper block, one end of the second spring is fixed to the inner wall of the storage box, and a handle is provided at one end of the stopper block.

[0012] Preferably, a dustproof plate is further provided on one side of the supply groove.

[0013] Preferably, a protective frame is fitted around the outside of the impeller. [Effects of the Invention]

[0014] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention have at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0015] The structure of the present invention mainly comprises a cleaning member, the cleaning member having a moving member, a hinge member, a connecting member, a fixed shaft, a cleaning brush, and a support plate, the support plate is mounted on one end of the ultraviolet detector, one end of the cleaning brush is hingedly connected to the support plate via a fixed rod, one end of the moving member is connected to a rotating device, and the other end of the cleaning brush is connected to the moving member. With this structure, under the action of the drone's propeller, the drone takes off and supplies power to the rotating device, which drives the cleaning member to clean the lens surface of the ultraviolet detector. Through timely cleaning, the detector can be kept in good condition every time it is used, and the ultraviolet signal generated by corona discharge on the power line can always be accurately captured, more reliably determining whether the power line is charged or not, ensuring the accuracy of the inspection work. [Brief explanation of the drawings]

[0016] In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, we will now briefly interpret the necessary drawings in the embodiments, but it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and should not be considered as limiting the scope. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other related drawings based on these drawings without paying any creative labor. [Figure 1] FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the overall structure of the present invention. [Figure 2] FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of the cleaning brush of the present invention. [Figure 3] FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of the fixing ring of the present invention. [Figure 4] FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of the impeller of the present invention. [Figure 5] FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of the drawer of the present invention. [Figure 6] FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of A in FIG. 5 of the present invention. Forms for implementing a utility model

[0017] In order to more clearly understand the technical problems, technical solutions, and beneficial effects solved by the present invention, we will now describe the present invention in detail and completely in combination with drawings and examples. The embodiments described herein are some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings herein can be combined in various different configurations.

[0018] Example 1 As shown in Figures 1-6, the first embodiment of the present invention is directed to a power line voltage detector. The unmanned aerial vehicle-based power line voltage detector includes a main assembly 100, a cleaning assembly 200, and a dust collection assembly 300. The three components work together to clean dust from the lens surface.

[0019] Specifically, the cleaning assembly 200 comprises a cleaning member 201, which has a moving member 201a, a hinge member 201b, a connecting member 201c, a fixed shaft 201d and a cleaning brush 201e. Two hinge members 201b are installed, each located at both ends of the connecting member 201c. The moving member 201a is hingedly connected to one end of the hinge member 201b. The hinge member 201b is fitted onto the fixed shaft 201d, and the cleaning brush 201e is fixed to one end of the fixed shaft 201d.

[0020] When the lens 102 needs to be cleaned, the moving member 201a rotates under the action of the rotating device, the rotation of the moving member 201a moves the hinge member 201b to rotate, the hinge member 201b moves the connecting member 201c to move, the movement of the connecting member 201c moves the fixed shaft 201d to move, the movement of the fixed shaft 201d moves the cleaning brush 201e to move, and the movement of the cleaning brush 201e can remove dust from the surface of the lens 102.

[0021] Specifically, the dust collection assembly 300 is arranged on one side of the cleaning brush 201e, and has a storage box 301a, a drawer 301b and a stop block 301c, the drawer 301b is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the storage box 301a, a stop groove 301b-1 is opened in the inner wall of the drawer 301b, and the stop block 301c is arranged on the inner wall of the storage box 301a.

[0022] By moving drawer 301b, drawer 301b moves retaining groove 301b-1, and retaining groove 301b-1 moves to one end of retaining block 301c, at which point retaining block 301c engages with retaining groove 301b-1. When cleaning brush 201e is used to wipe dust at one end of storage box 301a, the dust falls onto the inner wall of drawer 301b inside storage box 301a. If it is necessary to clean the dust inside drawer 301b after cleaning is completed, retaining block 301c is moved so that retaining block 301c escapes retaining groove 301b-1, and drawer 301b is pulled out one level, allowing the dust on the inner wall to be cleaned.

[0023] Example 2

[0024] 1-6, a second embodiment of the present invention is shown, which is based on the previous embodiment.

[0025] Specifically, a fixed rod 202a is inserted into the inner wall of the cleaning brush 201e, and a support plate 202b is attached to one end of the fixed rod 202a.

[0026] The fixed rod 202a is used to support the cleaning brush 201e, the cleaning brush 201e is movably connected to the fixed rod 202a, and the support plate 202b is used to support the fixed rod 202a.

[0027] Specifically, a connecting shaft 202c is inserted into the inner wall of the support plate 202b, a moving member 201a is fitted to the outside of one end of the connecting shaft 202c, and a worm wheel 202d is fitted to the outside of the other end of the connecting shaft 202c.

[0028] By turning the worm wheel 202d, the worm wheel 202d moves the connecting shaft 202c in rotation, which moves the moving member 201a in rotation.

[0029] Specifically, a worm rod 202e is installed at the bottom of the worm wheel 202d, and an impeller 202f is installed at one end of the worm rod 202e.

[0030] The other end of the worm rod 202e is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the protective frame 202i, and transmits wind power to the impeller 202f by the rotation of the drone's propeller. At this time, the impeller 202f rotates under the action of the wind, and the rotation of the impeller 202f rotates the worm rod 202e, which in turn rotates the worm wheel 202d.

[0031] Specifically, a blower pipe 202g is installed on the top of the impeller 202f, and two fixing rings 202h are fitted on the outside of the blower pipe 202g.

[0032] The fixing ring 202h is used to support the air duct 202g, and the air duct 202g is used to send and guide the wind power generated by the drone's propeller. As the drone's propeller rotates, the wind power is contained within the air duct 202g and transmitted to the impeller 202f through the guidance of the air duct 202g.

[0033] Specifically, a protective frame 202i is fitted around the outside of the impeller 202f.

[0034] The protective frame 202i is used to protect the impeller 202f and also to collect wind power.

[0035] Example 3

[0036] 5-6, a second embodiment of the present invention is shown, which is based on the previous embodiment.

[0037] Specifically, a guide strip 302a is provided at one end of the container 301a, a supply groove 302a-1 is formed in the inner wall of the guide strip 302a, and a dustproof plate 302b is provided on one side of the supply groove 302a-1.

[0038] Dustproof plate 302b collects dust to prevent it from falling, causing it to fall into supply groove 302a-1, and then moves cleaning brush 201e to clean the dust on the surface of lens 102. When cleaning brush 201e finishes cleaning and moves to one side of storage box 301a, the dust cleaned by cleaning brush 201e falls onto guide strip 302a, then into supply groove 302a-1, and settles on the inner wall of drawer 301b.

[0039] Specifically, a fixing groove 301a-1 is drilled in the inner wall of the storage box 301a, and two support blocks 302c are installed at the bottom of each drawer 301b. A first spring 302d is fixed to one end of each support block 302c, and the other end of each first spring 302d is fixed to the inner wall of the fixing groove 301a-1.

[0040] When drawer 301b is placed in storage box 301a and dust needs to be collected, drawer 301b is pushed, causing drawer 301b to move support mass 302c against the inner wall of fixing groove 301a-1, which then moves and compresses first spring 302d. When drawer 301b moves along retaining groove 301b-1 and engages with retaining mass 301c, the installation of drawer 301b is complete, allowing dust to be collected. When dust on the inner wall of drawer 301b needs to be cleaned, retaining mass 301c is moved to separate from retaining groove 301b-1, at which point drawer 301b is ejected under the action of the repulsive force of first spring 302d.

[0041] Specifically, a support strip 302e is inserted into the inner wall of the stopper block 301c, and both ends of the support strip 302e are fixed to the inner wall of the storage box 301a. The stopper block 301c is movably connected to the support strip 302e. A second spring 302f is installed at the bottom of the stopper block 301c, and one end of the second spring 302f is fixed to the inner wall of the storage box 301a. A handle 302g is provided at one end of the stopper block 301c.

[0042] Support strip 302e is used to support stop mass 301c.

[0043] When dust on the inner wall of the drawer 301b needs to be cleaned, the handle 302g is moved, and the movement of the handle 302g moves the stopper mass 301c to separate it from the stopper groove 301b-1, and the movement of the stopper mass 301c compresses the second spring 302f. In addition, the movement of the drawer 301b applies pressure to the top of the stopper mass 301c, and at this time, the drawer 301b is ejected under the action of the repulsive force of the first spring 302d.

[0044] When the drawer 301b needs to be placed in the storage box 301a to collect dust, the drawer 301b is pushed, causing the drawer 301b to move the retaining groove 301b-1 to the edge of the retaining block 301c, at which time the retaining block 301c re-engages with the retaining groove 301b-1 under the action of the repulsive force of the second spring 302f.

[0045] Specifically, the power transmission line voltage detection device further comprises a main body assembly 100, which has an ultraviolet detector 101, a lens 102 and a mounting plate 103, the lens 102 is installed at one end of the ultraviolet detector 101, the mounting plate 103 is installed at the top of the ultraviolet detector 101, a support plate 202b is installed at the bottom of the lens 102, a fixing ring 202h is fixed to one end of the ultraviolet detector 101, a protective frame 202i is fixed to one end of the ultraviolet detector 101, and a guide strip 302a is fixed to one side of the lens 102.

[0046] The ultraviolet detector 101 is an instrument for detecting ultraviolet light. When the ultraviolet detector 101 is attached to the bottom of the drone, it can monitor the atmosphere at different altitudes. The lens 102 can adjust the ultraviolet light flux entering the detector. The mounting plate 103 is used to attach the ultraviolet detector 101 to the drone.

[0047] If lens 102 needs to be cleaned during use, drawer 301b is first placed on the inner wall of storage box 301a, and drawer 301b is then moved, causing support mass 302c to move toward the inner wall of fixing groove 301a-1, which then compresses first spring 302d. When drawer 301b moves fixing groove 301a-1 to one side of support mass 302c, support mass 302c re-engages with fixing groove 301a-1 under the action of second spring 302f, completing the installation of drawer 301b. Then, the drone is started, causing the drone's propeller to rotate. The rotation of the propeller causes air to enter the inner wall of air duct 202g, where it is sent to and guided by impeller 202f. At this time, the impeller 202f rotates under the action of wind, and the rotation of the impeller 202f rotates the worm rod 202e, which rotates the worm wheel 202d, which rotates the connecting shaft 202c, which rotates the moving member 201a, which rotates the hinge member 201b, which moves the connecting member 201c. The movement of the connecting shaft 202c moves the fixed shaft 201d, which moves the cleaning brush 201e, and the movement of the cleaning brush 201e can clean dust from the surface of the lens 102. When the cleaning brush 201e is moved to one end of the storage box 301a, the dust falls onto the guide strip 302a, which then falls into the supply groove 302a-1, and finally settles on the inner wall of the drawer 301b.

[0048] When dust on the inner wall of drawer 301b needs to be cleaned, handle 302g is moved. The movement of handle 302g moves locking mass 301c to separate it from locking groove 301b-1, and the movement of locking mass 301c compresses second spring 302f. In addition, the movement of drawer 301b applies pressure to the top of locking mass 301c. When locking mass 301c is moved to separate it from locking groove 301b-1, drawer 301b springs out under the action of the repulsive force of first spring 302d. This makes it possible to clean dust on the inner wall of drawer 301b, and then reattach drawer 301b to the inner wall of storage box 301a for next use.

[0049] The above content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention. Any changes, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. [Explanation of symbols]

[0050] 200 - cleaning assembly; 201 - cleaning member; 201a - moving member; 201b - hinge member; 201c - connecting member; 201d - fixed shaft; 201e - cleaning brush; 300 - dust collection assembly; 301a - storage box; 301b - drawer; 301c - stop block; 301b-1 - stop groove; 202a - fixed rod; 202b - support plate; 202c - connecting shaft; 202d - worm wheel; 20 2e - worm rod; 202f - impeller; 202g - blower pipe; 202h - fixing ring; 202i - protective frame; 302a - guide strip; 302b - dustproof plate; 302a-1 - supply groove; 302c - support mass; 302d - first spring; 302e - support strip; 302f - second spring; 302g - grip; 100 - main assembly; 101 - ultraviolet detector; 102 - lens; 103 - mounting plate

Claims

1. A voltage detector for a power transmission line, comprising a main assembly (100), the main assembly (100) having an ultraviolet detector (101), a lens (102), and a mounting plate (103), the ultraviolet detector (101) being connected to one end of the main assembly (100), the mounting plate (103) being installed on the top of the main assembly (100), and the lens (102) being installed at one end of the ultraviolet detector (101), The cleaning member further includes a moving member (201a), a hinge member (201b), a connecting member (201c), a fixed shaft (201d), a cleaning brush (201e), and a support plate (202b), the support plate (202b) is installed at one end of the ultraviolet detector (101), one end of the cleaning brush (201e) is hingedly connected to the support plate (202b) via a fixed rod, and the a rotating device is connected to one end of the moving member (201a), the other end of the cleaning brush (201e) is connected to the moving member (201a), one end of the moving member (201a) is hingedly connected to the connecting member (201c) via the hinge member (201b), and the other end of the connecting member (201c) is hingedly connected to the middle part of the cleaning brush (201e) via the fixed shaft (201d); A power transmission line voltage detector characterized by:

2. The rotating device has a worm wheel (202d) and a worm rod (202e), one end of the worm rod (202e) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the ultraviolet detector (101), the center of the worm wheel (202d) is connected to the moving member (201a), and the edge of the worm wheel (202d) is meshed with the worm rod (202e); 2. The power transmission line voltage detector according to claim 1.

3. The apparatus further includes an impeller (202f) and an air duct (202g), the impeller (202f) is connected to one end of the worm rod (202e), the air duct (202g) is installed on one side of the ultraviolet detector (101), and the air outlet of the air duct (202g) is located above the impeller (202f).

3. The power transmission line voltage detector according to claim 2.

4. The cleaning brush (201e) further includes a dust collection assembly, the dust collection assembly including a storage box (301a), a drawer (301b), and a guide strip (302a) arranged on one side of the cleaning brush (201e), the storage box (301a) is installed at the bottom of the ultraviolet detector (101), the guide strip (302a) is arranged on one side of the storage box (301a), the drawer (301b) is movably positioned within the storage box (301a), and the guide strip (302a) communicates with the internal space of the storage box (301a) through a supply groove.

2. The power transmission line voltage detector according to claim 1.

5. A fixing groove (301a-1) is drilled on the inner wall of the storage box (301a), and two support blocks (302c) are installed at the bottom of the drawer (301b). A first spring (302d) is fixed to one end of each of the support blocks (302c), and the other end of each of the first springs (302d) is fixed to the inner wall of the fixing groove (301a-1).

5. The power transmission line voltage detector according to claim 4.

6. a stopper block (301c), a support strip (302e) inserted into the inner wall of the stopper block (301c), both ends of the support strip (302e) fixed to the inner wall of the container box (301a), the stopper block (301c) movably connected to the support strip (302e), a second spring (302f) installed at the bottom of the stopper block (301c), one end of the second spring (302f) fixed to the inner wall of the container box (301a), and a handle (302g) installed at one end of the stopper block (301c); 6. The power transmission line voltage detector according to claim 5.

7. 7. The power transmission line voltage detector according to claim 6, further comprising a dustproof plate (302b) installed on one side of the supply groove.

8. 4. The power transmission line voltage detector according to claim 3, wherein a protective frame (202i) is fitted to the outside of the impeller (202f).

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