Quadruped robot body and quadruped robot

The quadruped robot body design addresses heat dissipation and impact protection by using a heat dissipation cover with elastic members and fins, ensuring efficient heat conduction and impact cushioning, with detachable components for ease of assembly.

JP3255901UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-22HANGZHOU YUSHU TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Utility models
Current Assignee / Owner
HANGZHOU YUSHU TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-01-12
Publication Date
2026-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Quadruped robots generate significant heat and are vulnerable to external impacts, requiring efficient heat dissipation and protection for computing units without compromising structural integrity.

Method used

A quadruped robot body design featuring a heat dissipation cover with elastic members and fins, allowing the computing unit to be assembled via an elastic member, providing enhanced heat dissipation and impact protection, with detachable power units and legs through side openings.

Benefits of technology

The design ensures effective heat dissipation and impact protection for computing units, maintaining efficient heat conduction and cushioning, while facilitating quick and efficient attachment/detachment of components.

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Abstract

This invention relates to the technical field of quadruped robots and discloses a quadruped robot body and a quadruped robot. The quadruped robot body provided by this invention includes a main body, on which an electronic compartment for arranging a computing unit is provided, and a heat dissipation cover that fits the electronic compartment and dissipates heat from the computing unit is provided. An elastic member is provided between the computing unit and the bottom of the electronic compartment so that the computing unit abuts against the heat dissipation cover, and heat dissipation fins are provided on the surface of the heat dissipation cover that does not come into contact with the computing unit. The quadruped robot body provided by this invention protects the computing unit by providing a heat dissipation cover in the electronic compartment where the computing unit is arranged, and increases the heat dissipation area by providing heat dissipation fins on the heat dissipation cover, thereby providing good heat dissipation for the computing unit which generates a large amount of heat.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of quadruped robots, particularly to the body of a quadruped robot and a quadruped robot.

Background Art

[0002] Currently, the computing unit of a quadruped robot generates a large amount of heat, has high requirements for heat dissipation, and the quadruped robot is vulnerable to external impacts. Therefore, the body of the quadruped robot not only needs to meet the requirements for heat dissipation in its structure, but also needs to meet the requirements for safety protection so that the computing unit is not damaged when the quadruped robot is impacted.

Prior Art Documents

Patent Documents

[0003]

Patent Document 1

Summary of the Invention

Problems to be Solved by the Invention

[0004] Furthermore, in CN210027662U, a hip joint collision prevention structure for the body and a quadruped robot applying the same are disclosed. In this technical solution, since the hip joint motor attached to the body of the quadruped robot needs to be disassembled and assembled axially, when detaching and attaching the leg unit and the hip joint motor of the quadruped robot, it is often necessary to remove the head of the quadruped robot and many components on the body. As a result, the detachment and attachment efficiency is low, and rapid detachment and attachment of the leg unit and the hip joint motor cannot be achieved.

[0005] The information disclosed in this background art is used as a background for understanding the idea of the present invention, so it may include information that does not constitute the prior art.

Means for Solving the Problems

[0006] In response to the above problem or one of the above problems, the first object of the present invention is to provide a quadruped robot body that can satisfy the heat dissipation requirements of a computing unit mounted on a quadruped robot, and protect the computing unit to prevent damage to the computing unit due to external impact.

[0007] In response to the above problem or one of the above problems, the second object of the present invention is to provide a quadruped robot body that can protect the computing unit by providing a heat dissipation cover in the electronic compartment where the computing unit is located, while simultaneously being able to effectively dissipate heat from the computing unit, which generates a large amount of heat. Rather than the computing unit being directly fixed to the electronic compartment, the computing unit is assembled into the electronic compartment via an elastic member, thereby increasing the heat dissipation area of ​​the computing unit and improving the heat conduction effect, while also providing a cushioning effect when the computing unit is subjected to impact, thus protecting the computing unit.

[0008] In response to the above problem or one of the above problems, the third object of the present invention is to provide a quadruped robot that can satisfy the heat dissipation requirements of a computing unit mounted on a quadruped robot and protect the computing unit from damage caused by external impacts.

[0009] In response to the above problem or one of the above problems, the fourth object of the present invention is to provide a quadruped robot body and a quadruped robot that, by providing a mounting base having a side opening, allows the power unit and legs to be attached and detached simply by removing the side fixing member without removing other parts on the body of the quadruped robot, making it convenient, quick, and highly efficient for attachment and detachment.

[0010] To achieve one of the above objectives, the first technical solution of this invention is as follows: The quadruped robot's body includes a main body, an electronic compartment on which a computing unit is placed, and a heat dissipation cover that fits the electronic compartment and dissipates heat from the computing unit. An elastic member is provided between the computing unit and the bottom of the electronic compartment so that the computing unit abuts against the heat dissipation cover, and heat dissipation fins are provided on the side of the heat dissipation cover that does not come into contact with the computing unit.

[0011] The quadruped robot body provided by this invention is equipped with a heat dissipation cover on the electronic compartment where the computing unit is located, protecting the computing unit. At the same time, heat dissipation fins are provided on the heat dissipation cover to increase the heat dissipation area and effectively dissipate heat from the computing unit, which generates a large amount of heat. The computing unit is not directly fixed to the body, but rather contacts the heat dissipation cover via an elastic member. This ensures that the computing unit is in close contact with the heat dissipation cover, resulting in better heat conduction. At the same time, a cushioning effect is created when the computing unit is subjected to impact, protecting the computing unit. By providing an elastic member, good contact between the computing unit and the heat dissipation cover is ensured, maintaining good heat dissipation even after long-term use. At the same time, it also protects the computing unit, and when the body is subjected to external impact, it acts as a vibration damper and shock absorber, preventing damage to the computing unit.

[0012] As a preferred technical means, a cooling fan is provided near the head and / or tail of the aircraft body, and an airflow guide is provided between the cooling fan and the cooling cover to dissipate heat from the cooling cover. With cooling fans and airflow guides provided at the head and tail of the aircraft, direct air cooling and heat dissipation is performed on the cooling cover, resulting in a better heat dissipation effect. Furthermore, by attaching the cooling fans to the head and tail of the aircraft, they do not occupy vertical space of the aircraft, making the aircraft structure more compact.

[0013] As a preferred technical means, the electronic compartment is located on the upper and / or lower side of the aircraft body.

[0014] Preferably, the electronic compartment is located on the upper side of the aircraft body, which provides better heat dissipation.

[0015] As a preferred technical means, a mounting base for fixing the power unit is provided on the main body of the robot, a mounting opening for assembling the power unit is provided on the side of the mounting base, and a side fixing member that fits the mounting opening is provided, and heat dissipation fins are provided on the outer surface of the side fixing member. By providing a mounting base with a side opening, the power unit and legs can be attached and detached by removing only the side fixing member without removing other parts on the body of the quadruped robot, which is convenient and quick, has high attachment and detachment efficiency, and enables rapid attachment and detachment of the legs and power unit.

[0016] A preferred technical means is to provide a battery compartment on the main body of the aircraft for mounting batteries.

[0017] As a preferred technical means, through-holes are provided in the inner wall of the electronic compartment, penetrating to the side of the aircraft body, for cable routing within the electronic compartment. With through-holes in the inner wall of the electronic compartment, the wiring can be kept clean, tidy, and less prone to damage.

[0018] To achieve one of the above objectives, the second technical solution of this invention is as follows: The quadruped robot's body includes the main body which has a housing chamber. An electronic compartment is provided within the aircraft's main housing where a computing unit can be installed. A heat dissipation cover for dissipating heat from the computing unit is provided adjacent to or on the electronic compartment, and an elastic member for connecting the computing unit to the electronic compartment is provided.

[0019] Through continuous exploration and testing, the present invention provides a heat dissipation cover on the electronic compartment where the computing unit is placed, thereby protecting the computing unit while effectively dissipating heat from the computing unit with a large amount of heat generation. The computing unit is not directly fixed on the electronic compartment, but is assembled into the electronic compartment through an elastic member, so that the heat dissipation area of the computing unit is larger and the heat conduction effect is better. At the same time, a buffering effect occurs when the computing unit is impacted, and the computing unit can be protected.

[0020] As a preferred technical means, The body of the machine is an arc-shaped body, a square body or a frame body, Or / and, the electronic compartment is a plate-shaped structure, a housing structure, a square structure, a circular structure, an elliptical structure or a frame structure, Or / and, the elastic member is a spring, a compression spring, an elastic spoke, an elastic rubber or a telescopic rod, Or / and, the computing unit is a central processor, a data processing chip or a motion control chip.

[0021] As a preferred technical means, The heat dissipation cover is a sheet-like structure, an arc-shaped structure or a bracket structure, and several heat dissipation holes are opened therein, Or / and, the elastic member is a spring or an elastic spoke, and an assembly chamber for accommodating the computing unit is opened in the center thereof, so that the force applied to the computing unit is more uniform and the buffering effect is further improved.

[0022] To achieve one of the above objects, the third technical solution of the present invention is as follows: The body of the quadruped robot includes a body main body having an accommodation chamber, An electronic compartment capable of assembling a computing unit is provided in the accommodation chamber of the body main body, An elastic member for connecting the computing unit is provided in the electronic compartment. The electronic compartment has a plate structure, a housing structure, a square structure, a circular structure, an elliptical structure, or a frame structure, The elastic member is a torsion spring, a compression spring, an elastic spoke, elastic rubber, or a telescopic rod, The calculation unit is a central processor, a data processing chip, or a motion control chip.

[0023] Through continuous exploration and testing, in the present invention, the calculation unit is not directly fixed on the electronic compartment, but is assembled into the electronic compartment through an elastic member. As a result, the heat dissipation area of the calculation unit becomes larger and the heat conduction effect is better. On the other hand, when the calculation unit is subjected to an impact, a buffering effect occurs, which can protect the calculation unit.

[0024] To achieve one of the above objects, the fourth technical solution of the present invention is as follows. The quadruped robot applies the body of the above quadruped robot.

Effects of the Invention

[0025] Through continuous exploration and testing, in the present invention, by providing a heat dissipation cover on the electronic compartment where the calculation unit is arranged, while protecting the calculation unit, the calculation unit with a large heat generation amount can be effectively dissipated. The calculation unit is not directly fixed on the electronic compartment, but is assembled into the electronic compartment through an elastic member. As a result, the heat dissipation area of the calculation unit becomes larger and the heat conduction effect is better. On the other hand, when the calculation unit is subjected to an impact, a buffering effect occurs, which can protect the calculation unit.

[0026] Furthermore, the quadruped robot body provided by this invention is equipped with a heat dissipation cover on the electronic compartment where the computing unit is located, thereby protecting the computing unit. At the same time, heat dissipation fins are provided on the heat dissipation cover to increase the heat dissipation area, allowing for efficient heat dissipation of the high-heat-generating computing unit. The computing unit is not directly fixed to the body, but rather contacts the heat dissipation cover via an elastic member. This ensures that the computing unit is in close contact with the heat dissipation cover, resulting in better heat conduction. At the same time, a cushioning effect is generated when the computing unit is subjected to impact, protecting the computing unit. The provision of an elastic member ensures good contact between the computing unit and the heat dissipation cover, maintaining good heat dissipation even after long-term use. It also protects the computing unit, and when the body is subjected to external impact, it dampens vibrations and absorbs shocks, preventing damage to the computing unit. [Brief explanation of the drawing]

[0027] [Figure 1] This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. [Figure 2] This is an exploded schematic diagram of the present invention. [Figure 3] This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention. [Figure 4] This is a schematic diagram of the side opening of the present invention. [Modes for carrying out the invention]

[0028] To further clarify the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention, the invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The specific embodiments described herein are for interpretation purposes only and do not limit the invention.

[0029] Conversely, the present invention includes all substitutions, modifications, equivalent methods and schemes made within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined in the claims. Furthermore, in order to facilitate the public's understanding of the present invention, several specific details are described in the following detailed description of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will be able to fully understand the present invention without the description of these details.

[0030] Note that when two elements are "fixedly connected," they may be directly connected, or an intermediate element may be present. Conversely, when one element is "directly" "on top" of another element, there is no intermediate element. The terms "head," "tail," "on top," "below," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0031] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. Terms used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not limit the present invention. The terms “or / and” used herein include any and all combinations of one or more related enumerated items.

[0032] As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the first specific embodiment of the quadruped robot body of the present invention is as follows: The quadruped robot's body includes a main body 1 having a housing chamber. An electronic compartment is provided within the housing of the aircraft body 1, in which a computing unit 2 can be installed. A heat dissipation cover 3 for dissipating heat from the computing unit 2 is provided adjacent to or on the electronic compartment, and the electronic compartment is provided with an elastic member for connecting the computing unit 2.

[0033] A second specific embodiment of the quadruped robot body of the present invention is as follows: The quadruped robot's body includes a main body 1, an electronic compartment on the main body 1 for housing a computing unit 2, and a heat dissipation cover 3 that fits the electronic compartment and dissipates heat from the computing unit 2. An elastic member is provided between the computing unit 2 and the bottom of the electronic compartment so that the computing unit 2 abuts against the heat dissipation cover 3, and heat dissipation fins are provided on the surface of the heat dissipation cover 3 that does not come into contact with the computing unit 2. A battery compartment 8 for mounting a battery 7 is provided on the main body 1 of the device.

[0034] Specific embodiments of the heat dissipation structure of this invention are as follows: A cooling fan is provided near the head and / or tail of the aircraft body 1, and an airflow guide 4 is provided between the cooling fan and the cooling cover 3 to dissipate heat from the cooling cover 3. Cooling fans are provided at the head and tail of the aircraft, and the airflow guide 4 is provided, allowing for direct air cooling and heat dissipation to the cooling cover 3, resulting in a better heat dissipation effect. Furthermore, by attaching the cooling fans to the head and tail of the aircraft, they do not occupy vertical space of the aircraft, making the aircraft structure more compact.

[0035] A specific embodiment of the electronic compartment structure of this invention is as follows: The electronic compartment is provided on the upper and / or lower side of the aircraft body 1. The electronic compartment is provided on the upper side of the aircraft body 1 for better heat dissipation. Through holes 9 are provided in the inner wall of the electronic compartment, penetrating to the side of the aircraft body, for cable routing within the electronic compartment. The through holes 9 in the inner wall of the electronic compartment allow the wiring to be clean, tidy, and less prone to damage.

[0036] A specific embodiment of the mounting base 5 of this invention is as follows: A mounting base 5 for fixing the power unit is provided on the main body 1 of the robot. Mounting openings for assembling the power unit and side fixing members 6 that fit the mounting openings are provided on the side of the mounting base 5, and heat dissipation fins are provided on the outer surface of the side fixing member 6. By providing a mounting base 5 with side openings, the power unit and legs can be attached and detached by removing only the side fixing members 6 without removing other parts on the body of the quadruped robot, which is convenient and quick.

[0037] A specific embodiment of the quadruped robot of this invention is as follows: The quadruped robot will utilize the same design as the quadruped robot described above.

[0038] In this application, the fixed connection method may be screw connection, riveting connection, insert connection, or connection by a third member, and a person skilled in the art can select one according to the actual situation.

[0039] This application is for a highly practical invention that is in the product prototype stage and should be recognized as a regular patent application.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments merely illustrate, and do not limit, the technical solutions of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can still be made to specific embodiments of the present invention, and any modifications or equivalent substitutions that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should all be within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention. [Explanation of Symbols]

[0041] 1. Main body of the aircraft 2 Computing Units 3. Heat dissipation cover 4. Airflow Guide 5. Mounting base 6. Side fixing member 7 batteries 8 Battery compartments 9 through holes

Claims

1. A quadruped robot body, comprising a main body (1), the main body (1) having an electronic compartment for housing a computing unit (2), and a heat dissipation cover (3) that fits the electronic compartment and dissipates heat from the computing unit (2), A quadruped robot body characterized in that an elastic member is provided between the computing unit (2) and the bottom of the electronic compartment so that the computing unit (2) abuts against the heat dissipation cover (3), and heat dissipation fins are provided on the surface of the heat dissipation cover (3) that does not come into contact with the computing unit (2).

2. The quadruped robot body according to claim 1, characterized in that a heat dissipation fan is provided near the head and / or tail of the main body (1), and an airflow guide (4) for dissipating heat from the heat dissipation cover (3) is provided between the heat dissipation fan and the heat dissipation cover (3).

3. The quadruped robot body according to claim 2, characterized in that the electronic compartment is provided on the upper and / or lower side of the main body (1).

4. The quadruped robot body according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that a mounting base (5) for fixing a power unit is provided on the main body (1) of the robot, a mounting opening for assembling the power unit and a side fixing member (6) that fits the mounting opening are provided on the side of the mounting base (5), and heat dissipation fins are provided on the outer surface of the side fixing member (6).

5. The quadruped robot body according to claim 4, characterized in that a battery compartment (8) for mounting a battery (7) is provided on the main body (1) of the robot body.

6. The quadruped robot body according to claim 5, characterized in that a through hole (9) is provided on the inner wall of the electronic compartment, penetrating to the side of the body, and is used for cable wiring within the electronic compartment.

7. A quadruped robot body, including a main body (1) having a housing chamber, An electronic compartment is provided within the housing of the aircraft body (1) in which a computing unit (2) can be installed. A quadruped robot body characterized in that a heat dissipation cover (3) for dissipating heat from a computing unit (2) is provided adjacent to or on the electronic compartment, and an elastic member for connecting the computing unit (2) is provided inside the electronic compartment.

8. The main body (1) is an arc-shaped body, a rectangular body, or a frame body. or / and the electronic compartment is a plate-like structure, a housing structure, a rectangular structure, a circular structure, an elliptical structure, or a frame structure. or / and, the elastic member is a coil spring or compression spring or elastic spoke or elastic rubber or telescopic rod, The quadruped robot body according to claim 7, characterized in that the computing unit (2) is a central processor, a data processing chip, or a motion control chip.

9. The heat dissipation cover has a flat structure, an arc-shaped structure, or a bracket structure, and several heat dissipation holes are provided therein. The quadruped robot body according to claim 7, wherein the elastic member is a coil spring or an elastic spoke, and an assembly chamber for housing a computing unit is provided in its center.

10. A quadruped robot body, including a main body (1) having a housing chamber, An electronic compartment is provided within the housing of the aircraft body (1) in which a computing unit (2) can be installed. An elastic member for connecting the computing unit (2) is provided within the electronic compartment. The electronic compartment has a plate-like structure, a housing structure, a rectangular structure, a circular structure, an elliptical structure, or a frame structure. The elastic member is a coil spring or compression spring or elastic spoke or elastic rubber or telescopic rod. A quadruped robot body characterized in that the computing unit (2) is a central processor, a data processing chip, or a motion control chip.

11. A quadruped robot characterized by applying the body of a quadruped robot described in any one of claims 1 to 10.