Car wash machine
The integrated pure water supply path in the car wash machine addresses the cost and complexity of separate piping by enabling efficient ion deposit reduction through intensive pure water cleaning, enhancing the car wash process without additional infrastructure.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2022207237
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-23
AI Technical Summary
Conventional car wash machines that use pure water in the final rinsing process require separate piping systems for pure water, which can be costly and complex to install, especially for large vehicles, and result in ion deposits on vehicle surfaces due to tap water residues.
A car wash machine design that integrates a second path for supplying pure water upstream with the existing cleaning liquid path, allowing it to function as a finishing pure water type car wash without separate pure water piping, using a common nozzle system for both liquids and incorporating a pure water generation device to reduce electrical conductivity.
Enables efficient and cost-effective operation as a finishing pure water type car wash, reducing ion deposits by intensively cleaning designated areas with pure water, shortening washing time, and minimizing the need for additional installation or maintenance on existing car wash machines.
Smart Images

Figure 0007597103000001 
Figure 0007597103000002 
Figure 0007597103000003
Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present disclosure relates to a car wash machine for washing vehicles. [Background technology]
[0002] The water used for washing a car with a car wash machine is either clean water (tap water) from surface water, groundwater, or industrial water. For example, tap water contains residual chlorine used for disinfection, and minerals such as sodium, calcium, and magnesium. Therefore, if the water droplets remaining on the vehicle surface after washing dry, these impurities will remain on the vehicle surface as ion deposits (water spots).
[0003] In recent years, in order to reduce these ion deposits, car washes that use pure water for washing have been developed.
[0004] As car washes capable of washing using pure water, there are two types of car washes known in the prior art: an all-pure water type car wash that uses pure water in all car wash steps, and a finishing pure water type car wash that uses pure water only in the final rinsing step. A finishing pure water type car wash is advantageous in terms of cost because it can reduce the amount of pure water used. For example, a car wash device described in Patent Document 1 is an example of a finishing pure water type car wash. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0005] [Patent Document 1] JP 2009-82854 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0006] In the car wash device described in Patent Document 1, a piping system for supplying pure water is arranged separately from piping systems for supplying detergent or water. The piping system for supplying pure water has piping and spray nozzles dedicated to pure water inside the car wash machine body.
[0007] An object of one aspect of the present invention is to provide a car wash that can function as a pure water finishing car wash even if the car wash body does not have piping for pure water. [Means for solving the problem]
[0008] In order to solve the above problems, a car wash machine according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises a car wash machine main body for washing a vehicle, a first path for supplying cleaning liquid used to wash the vehicle to the car wash machine main body, and a second path for supplying pure water used to finish wash the vehicle, the second path merging with the first path upstream of the car wash machine main body. Effect of the Invention
[0009] According to one aspect of the present invention, a car wash can be realized that can function as a pure water finishing car wash even if the car wash body does not have piping for pure water. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0010] [Figure 1] 1 is a schematic front view showing a car wash machine according to a first embodiment of the present invention. [Diagram 2] 1 is a schematic side view showing a car wash machine according to a first embodiment of the present invention. [Diagram 3] 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a car wash machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0011] [Embodiment] Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
[0012] Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a car wash machine 2 according to this embodiment. Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the car wash machine according to this embodiment. Fig. 3 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the car wash machine according to this embodiment.
[0013] (Car wash machine configuration) The car wash machine 2 is a pure water finishing type car wash machine. More specifically, the car wash machine 2 is a car wash machine that can perform a car wash process including a washing process involving brushing and a finish washing process in which a finish wash is performed using pure water. The water used in the washing process performed by the car wash machine 2 is called washing liquid, and the water used in the finish washing process is called pure water.
[0014] In the present disclosure, the cleaning liquid is, for example, clean water (tap water) derived from surface water, groundwater, or the like, or industrial water. The cleaning liquid varies depending on the region where the water is taken and the type of raw water, but usually has an electrical conductivity of about 70 to 300 μS / cm. Pure water is water with a lower electrical conductivity than the cleaning liquid. For example, the electrical conductivity of the pure water according to the present disclosure may be 0 μS / cm or more and 20 μS / cm or less.
[0015] As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the car wash machine 2 includes a car wash machine main body 4, a first washing mechanism 60, and a second washing mechanism 70. The first washing mechanism 60 is a mechanism for spraying washing liquid onto the vehicle X, and includes a first tank 62, a first passage 61 for supplying the washing liquid to the car wash machine main body 4, and a first nozzle 24 and a second nozzle 26 for spraying the washing liquid onto the vehicle X. The first nozzle 24 and the second nozzle 26 are nozzles included in the car wash machine main body 4, and will be described in detail later. The first tank 62 is a tank for storing the washing liquid, and includes a first pump P1. The first pump P1 can be controlled by the control unit 44, which will be described later. In the first washing mechanism 60, the first tank 62 is not essential, and the first passage 61 may be connected to a water pipe or the like via a valve that can be controlled to open and close. In this case, the valve can be controlled by the control unit 44.
[0016] The second washing mechanism 70 is a mechanism for spraying pure water to the vehicle X, and includes a pure water generating device 73, a second tank 72, a second path 71 for supplying pure water to the car wash machine body, and a first nozzle 24 and a second nozzle 26 for spraying pure water to the vehicle X. The first nozzle 24 and the second nozzle 26 are used for spraying either the washing liquid or the pure water. That is, the nozzle for spraying the washing liquid in the first washing mechanism 60 and the nozzle for spraying the pure water in the second washing mechanism 70 are common. The pure water generating device 73 is a device for reducing the electrical conductivity of a liquid. The pure water generating device 73 may be, for example, a device for generating pure water by a reverse osmosis membrane method. The second tank 72 is a tank for storing the pure water generated by the pure water generating device 73, and includes a second pump P2. The second pump P2 can be controlled by a control unit 44 described later. The pure water according to the present disclosure may be water produced by a pure water production device 73 and having an electrical conductivity of 0 μS / cm or more and 6 μS / cm or less.
[0017] The second path 71 merges with the first path 61 upstream of the car wash machine body 4. The first path 61 for supplying the cleaning liquid may be connected to the car wash machine body 4, and the second path 71 for supplying the pure water may be connected to the first path 61 upstream of the connection part. In this case, the cleaning liquid is supplied to the car wash machine body 4 via the first path 61, and the pure water is supplied to the car wash machine body 4 via the second path 71 and a part of the first path 61. Alternatively, the first path 61 and the second path 71 may be merged and connected to one path 80, and the path 80 may be connected to the car wash machine body 4. In this case, the cleaning liquid is supplied to the car wash machine body 4 via the first path 61 and the path 80, and the pure water is supplied to the car wash machine body 4 via the second path 71 and the path 80.
[0018] The car wash machine 2 further includes a remote panel 6 that acquires the car wash conditions of the vehicle X by the car wash machine main body 4. In Fig. 2, the outline of the vehicle X is shown by a dotted line to indicate that the vehicle X is located on the back side of the remote panel 6 toward the page.
[0019] In this specification, a sedan-type vehicle will be described as an example of the vehicle X. For example, the vehicle X has a bonnet, a windshield, a roof, a rear glass, and a trunk on its upper surface in this order from the front. However, in this specification, the type and shape of the vehicle X are not particularly limited as long as it can be washed by the car wash machine main body 4.
[0020] (Car wash machine configuration) As shown in Fig. 1, the car wash machine main body 4 includes, for example, two frames 8 and a ceiling portion 10 connecting the upper ends of the two frames 8. The car wash machine main body 4 has a structure that allows the vehicle X to pass through a space 4S surrounded by the frames 8 and the ceiling portion 10 along the approach direction DA of the vehicle X shown in Fig. 2. In this specification, the approach direction DA is defined as a direction from the front surface 4A to the rear surface 4B of the car wash machine main body 4. In this embodiment, the front surface 4A is, for example, a surface on which an operation panel 42 described later is provided.
[0021] The car wash machine main body 4 includes a drive unit 4X and a cleaning unit 4Y. The drive unit 4X includes wheels 12 provided on the lower part of each of the frames 8, and a drive device 11 that drives and rotates the wheels 12. The drive device 11 drives and rotates the wheels 12, causing the car wash machine main body 4 to move relatively to the vehicle X in the front-rear direction along rails R arranged on the ground G. The rails R are formed, for example, along the approach direction DA. Here, the car wash machine main body 4 performs washing (car washing) of the vehicle X in the space 4S while moving relatively to the vehicle X.
[0022] The cleaning unit 4Y includes a plurality of rotating brushes that slide and brush over the vehicle X. For example, the cleaning unit 4Y includes a top brush 14, a side brush 16, and a rocker brush 18, each of which is rotated by a rotary motor (not shown). The top brush 14 slides along the top surface of the vehicle X and cleans the top surface of the vehicle X. The side brush 16 and the rocker brush 18 clean both side surfaces of the vehicle X.
[0023] The cleaning unit 4Y also has a plurality of nozzles that spray liquid onto the vehicle X. The plurality of nozzles include a first nozzle 24 and a second nozzle 26. The first nozzle 24 and the second nozzle 26 are nozzles that spray cleaning liquid or pure water onto the vehicle X. As shown in FIG. 2, the first nozzle 24 and the second nozzle 26 may be arranged, for example, on the front surface 4A side and the rear surface 4B side of each frame 8 of the car wash machine main body 4, respectively. In addition to the first nozzle 24 and the second nozzle 26, the nozzle that sprays cleaning liquid or pure water may also be arranged on the ceiling portion 10.
[0024] The car wash machine main body 4 has a first connection pipe that connects a passage 80 located outside the car wash machine main body 4 with the first nozzle 24 and the second nozzle 26. The first connection pipe includes a distribution pipe section 22 that distributes the liquid that has flowed in via the passage 80 to each nozzle, and a drainage passage 23 that communicates with the distribution pipe section 22. The first nozzle 24 and the second nozzle 26 are each led out from the distribution pipe section 22 via an electromagnetic valve (not shown).
[0025] The cleaning unit 4Y also includes a first detergent nozzle 28, a second detergent nozzle 30, a water-repellent coating nozzle 32, and a wax nozzle 34. The first detergent nozzle 28 and the second detergent nozzle 30 are disposed on the front surface 4A and the rear surface 4B of each frame 8, respectively, and spray detergent containing shampoo or the like onto the vehicle X. The water-repellent coating nozzle 32 and the wax nozzle 34 are disposed on the rear surface 4B of the car wash machine main body 4. The water-repellent coating nozzle 32 sprays a liquid agent of a water-repellent coating agent onto the vehicle X. The wax nozzle 34 sprays wax onto the vehicle X. A tank storage section 20 is disposed on the side of the car wash machine main body 4, which stores a plurality of liquid storage tanks (not shown) that store various liquid agents including detergent or wax. The liquid agents from each liquid storage tank are distributed to the corresponding nozzles via distribution piping sections similar to the above-mentioned distribution piping section 22.
[0026] The car wash machine main body 4 also includes a blower 36 that generates an air current as part of the cleaning section 4Y. A top air blowing nozzle 38 and a side air blowing nozzle 40 are connected to the blower 36. The top air blowing nozzle 38 is provided at the upper center of the car wash machine main body 4 and blows air toward the ceiling surface of the vehicle X. The side air blowing nozzle 40 is provided at both sides of the car wash machine main body 4 and blows air toward the sides of the vehicle X. The car wash machine main body 4 drains or dries the vehicle X after washing by blowing air toward the vehicle X from the top air blowing nozzle 38 and the side air blowing nozzle 40.
[0027] In addition, in the attached drawings, in order to simplify the illustration, illustration of each device for washing the vehicle X provided in the car wash machine main body 4 described above may be omitted. Also, each device provided in the car wash machine main body 4 shown in each drawing is merely an example, and the car wash machine main body 4 may include, in addition to the above-mentioned devices, a device for washing the vehicle X and a device for assisting the washing, including a conventionally known configuration, on the frame 8 or the ceiling part 10.
[0028] An operation panel 42 is disposed on the front of one of the frames 8 of the car wash machine main body 4. The operation panel 42 includes operation buttons (not shown) for setting the car wash conditions. For example, a user who has got off the vehicle X, or another technician, etc. may operate the operation buttons to set the car wash conditions, etc.
[0029] <Control unit and remote panel> The car wash machine 2 includes a control unit 44 that controls the car wash machine main body 4. The control unit 44 controls the movement of the car wash machine main body 4 along the rail R and the operation of each part of the cleaning unit 4Y, thereby controlling the washing of the vehicle X by the car wash machine main body 4. The control unit 44 may also control the first washing mechanism 60 and the second washing mechanism 70. The control unit 44 may be provided in the car wash machine main body 4 as shown in FIG. 2. Alternatively, the control unit 44 may be located outside the car wash machine main body 4. The control unit 44 may transmit and receive information between the car wash machine main body 4, the first washing mechanism 60, the second washing mechanism 70, or the remote panel 6 described later, using a communication device (not shown) or the like, and control each part provided in the car wash machine 2. The control unit 44 is composed of a processor such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit), and each control is realized by executing a control program stored in a memory on the processor.
[0030] The remote panel 6 is, for example, located on the front side of the car wash machine main body 4 and arranged along the moving direction of the car wash machine main body 4. Also, as shown in Fig. 2, the remote panel 6 is arranged so that its front surface faces the side surface of the vehicle X before it is washed by the car wash machine main body 4, in other words, before it enters the inside of the car wash machine main body 4. For this reason, the back surface of the remote panel 6 is illustrated in Fig. 2.
[0031] 2, the remote panel 6 includes a housing 46 and a support pole 48 that is erected on the ground G and supports the housing 46. The remote panel 6 may acquire at least a portion of the car wash conditions for the vehicle X to be washed by the car wash machine main body 4 through the operation of a touch panel or buttons (not shown) provided on the housing 46. The control unit 44 may control the car wash machine main body 4 based on at least a portion of the car wash conditions acquired by the remote panel 6 to wash the vehicle X.
[0032] <Sensor> The car wash machine main body 4 further includes a sensor 52. The sensor 52 is located, for example, closer to the front surface 4A of the car wash machine main body 4 than the side brush 16.
[0033] The sensor 52 is a sensor for acquiring information on the outer shape of the vehicle X to be washed. More specifically, the sensor 52 can detect the height of the vehicle X crossing a predetermined point. For example, the sensor 52 may be configured as a multi-axis optical axis sensor in which a light emitting unit and a light receiving unit are arranged in pairs on the front side of the frame 8 of the car wash machine main body 4 and on the space 4S side of the frame 8. Here, in the multi-axis optical axis sensor, each optical axis sensor is arranged so that multiple optical axes are lined up in the vertical direction and each optical axis is on a substantially horizontal plane. Therefore, each optical axis sensor in the multi-axis optical axis sensor is configured to be able to detect the presence or absence of a vehicle at different heights. In this case, the sensor 52 may detect the height of the vehicle X by, for example, checking the number of optical axis sensors that detect the vehicle X while the car wash machine main body 4 moves relatively from the front side to the rear side of the vehicle X.
[0034] As a result, the car wash machine main body 4 can estimate the height of the vehicle X for each position in a planar view from a change in the number of optical axis sensors that detect the vehicle X among the multi-axis optical axis sensors included in the sensor 52. In other words, the sensor 52 generates information for estimating at least a part of the shape of the vehicle X. As a result, the sensor 52 may determine at least a part of the outer shape of the vehicle X for each position in a planar view. The control unit 44 may control each part of the cleaning unit to wash the vehicle X based on the outer shape of the vehicle X determined by the sensor 52.
[0035] (Control of the car wash machine 2 by the control unit 44) An exemplary car wash process of the vehicle X using the car wash machine 2 by the control unit 44 will be described below.
[0036] <Reception process> In this embodiment, the car wash machine 2 first performs a receiving step of receiving a request for washing the vehicle X from the user of the vehicle X or the like. Specifically, the control unit 44 controls each part of the car wash machine main body 4 or the remote panel 6 to obtain the car wash conditions of the vehicle X from the user of the vehicle X or the like. For example, the control unit 44 controls the remote panel 6 or the operation panel 42 to receive operations of the remote panel 6 or the operation panel 42 or the like from the user. In this way, the car wash machine 2 obtains information such as the car wash conditions of the vehicle X and the payment of the car wash fee from the user.
[0037] Next, the control unit 44 controls the speaker or monitor of the car wash machine main body 4 to guide the user in the vehicle X to move the vehicle X to a predetermined position and stop it. As a result, the user stops the vehicle X at a predetermined position, for example, on the front side of the car wash machine main body 4.
[0038] <Cleaning process> Following the reception step, the car wash machine 2 performs a washing step of washing the vehicle X with washing liquid. Specifically, the control unit 44 controls the first washing mechanism 60 and each part of the car wash machine main body 4 to wash the surface of the vehicle X passing through the space 4S. Just before the washing step is performed, the car wash machine main body 4 is located on the front side of the vehicle X. In the washing step, the control unit 44 controls the drive unit 4X of the car wash machine main body 4 to perform washing using washing liquid while moving the car wash machine main body 4 forward. The forward movement of the car wash machine main body 4 means that the front surface 4A of the car wash machine main body 4 moves forward facing the traveling direction. The backward movement of the car wash machine main body means that the rear surface 4B of the car wash machine main body 4 moves forward facing the traveling direction.
[0039] Specifically, in the washing step, the control unit 44 controls the first pump P1 to supply the washing liquid to the car wash machine main body 4 via the first path 61, and sprays the washing liquid onto the vehicle X via the first nozzle 24 and the second nozzle 26. Furthermore, the control unit 44 controls each part of the cleaning unit 4Y, such as various brushes, to wash the vehicle X.
[0040] In the washing process, a washing process based on the car wash conditions selected by the user via the remote panel 6 is performed, such as a brushing process in which the vehicle X is brushed while a washing liquid is sprayed, or a brushing shampoo process in which the vehicle X is brushed while a detergent and a washing liquid are sprayed. Depending on the car wash conditions, the washing process may be performed during a first outward pass in which the car wash machine 2 moves forward and the vehicle X passes through the car wash machine 2, a first return pass in which the car wash machine 2 moves backward and the vehicle X passes through the car wash machine 2, and a second outward pass in which the car wash machine 2 moves forward again and the vehicle X passes through the car wash machine 2. Alternatively, the washing process may be performed during the first outward pass and the first return pass.
[0041] The control unit 44 may appropriately vary the moving speed of the car wash machine main body 4 during the washing process depending on the car wash conditions, and may also temporarily halt the movement of the car wash machine main body 4 as necessary.
[0042] In addition, the control unit 44 moves the car wash machine main body 4 forward and causes the sensor 52 to detect the vehicle X, thereby acquiring information regarding the outer shape of the vehicle X.
[0043] The control unit 44 may switch the supply of the cleaning liquid via the first path 61 to the supply of pure water via the second path 71 in the latter half of the cleaning process.
[0044] <Draining process> After the washing process, the car wash machine 2 executes a draining process for draining the washing liquid. Specifically, the control unit 44 executes the draining process by controlling each unit of the car wash machine main body 4. In the draining process, the control unit 44 controls the drive unit 4X to move the car wash machine main body 4 in the direction opposite to the forward direction (backward), while controlling the blower 36 to blow air to the vehicle X and drain the washing liquid from the surface of the vehicle X. When the washing process has been performed up to an arbitrary return path such as the first return path or the second return path, in the draining process, the control unit 44 may drain the washing liquid by controlling the blower 36 while moving the car wash machine main body 4 in the forward direction (forward). In addition, the draining process may be performed while the car wash machine main body 4 moves between the return path and the forward path, or while moving between the forward path and the return path.
[0045] In the water draining process, the control unit 44 may adjust the distance between the blower 36 and the vehicle X based on information on the outer shape of the vehicle X from the sensor 52. The control unit 44 can estimate the height of the vehicle X for each position in a plan view from a change in the number of optical axis sensors that detect the vehicle X among the multi-axis optical axis sensors included in the sensor 52. The control unit 44 can adjust the distance between the blower 36 and the vehicle X based on the height of the vehicle X for each position in the plan view. For example, the control unit 44 may control the position of the blower 36 so that the blower 36 is close to the vehicle X while maintaining a substantially constant distance. This makes it possible to maintain the strength of the air blown from the blower 36 to the vehicle X, and to perform water draining more reliably. By improving the effect of draining the cleaning liquid, the generation of ion deposits can be significantly reduced.
[0046] Alternatively, in the water draining process, the control unit 44 may adjust the air volume of the blower 36 according to the distance between the blower 36 and the vehicle X, based on information on the outer shape of the vehicle X from the sensor 52. For example, the control unit 44 may increase the air volume of the blower 36 as the distance between the vehicle X and the blower 36 increases, and decrease the air volume of the blower 36 as the distance decreases. This makes it possible to maintain the strength of the air blown from the blower 36 to the vehicle X even when the blower 36 is fixed to the car wash machine main body 4, and to perform water draining more reliably. By improving the effect of draining the cleaning liquid, the generation of ion deposits can be significantly reduced.
[0047] Furthermore, in the water draining process, the control unit 44 may control the blower 36 to temporarily stop moving or to move repeatedly in a predefined designated portion of the vehicle X based on information on the outer shape of the vehicle X from the sensor 52. The predefined designated portion of the vehicle X may be, for example, a portion where the side mirrors are attached, a portion where the wipers are attached, the boundary between the roof and the rear window, a step between the back door and the bumper, or the like, which has a portion where the air blown by the blower 36 is difficult to reach.
[0048] If the vehicle X is a large vehicle, the predetermined designated portion of the vehicle X may be a place where ion deposits are easily noticeable. For example, if the vehicle X is a bus, the designated portion may be a door mirror or a window glass. If the vehicle X is a truck, the designated portion may be a cabin portion including a door mirror.
[0049] The sensor 52 can determine the position of the designated portion in a plan view from a change in the number of optical axis sensors that detect the vehicle X among the multi-axis optical axis sensors included in the sensor 52. For example, the control unit 44 may control the drive unit 4X to slow down the moving speed of the car wash machine main body 4 or to move the car wash machine main body 4 repeatedly while the blower 36 is draining the designated portion. Alternatively, the movement of the car wash machine main body 4 may be temporarily stopped as necessary. By controlling the draining to be focused on the designated portion, the draining can be performed more reliably. By improving the draining effect of the cleaning liquid, the generation of ion deposits can be significantly reduced.
[0050] During the draining process, the control unit 44 may replace the cleaning liquid in the path between the second tank 72 and the drainage path 23 with pure water by supplying pure water from the second tank 72 while discharging the cleaning liquid through the drainage path 23.
[0051] <Finishing cleaning process> After the draining step, the car wash machine 2 executes a finish washing step in which the vehicle is finished washed using pure water. Specifically, the control unit 44 controls the second washing mechanism 70 and each part of the car wash machine main body 4 to execute the finish washing step. In the finish washing step, the control unit 44 controls the drive unit 4X of the car wash machine main body 4 to perform finish washing by spraying pure water onto the vehicle X while moving the car wash machine main body 4 forward. Specifically, in the finish washing step, the control unit 44 controls the second pump P2 to supply pure water to the car wash machine main body 4 via the second path 71, and sprays the pure water onto the vehicle X via the first nozzle 24 and the second nozzle 26.
[0052] In the finish washing step, the control unit 44 may control the car wash machine main body 4 to temporarily stop moving or to move repeatedly at a designated portion of the vehicle X that is predefined based on information on the external shape of the vehicle X from the sensor 52. This control allows the pure water to be sprayed intensively at the designated portion. The designated portion of the vehicle X that is predefined may be a portion that has a complex structure and is prone to insufficient cleaning, such as a portion where a side mirror is attached, a portion where a wiper is attached, a boundary between the roof and the rear window, a step between the back door and the bumper, etc. Alternatively, it may be a portion where it is desired to significantly reduce the generation of ion deposits, such as a door mirror or a window.
[0053] <Drying process> After the finish washing step, the car wash machine 2 executes a drying step. Specifically, the drying step is executed by the control unit 44 controlling each part of the car wash machine main body 4. In the drying step, the control unit 44 may operate the blower 36 while moving the car wash machine main body 4 backward to blow air to the vehicle X and dry the vehicle X.
[0054] 〔summary〕 (1) A car wash machine according to aspect 1 of the present disclosure includes a car wash machine main body for washing a vehicle, a first path for supplying a cleaning liquid used for washing the vehicle to the car wash machine main body, and a second path for supplying pure water having a lower electrical conductivity than the cleaning liquid used for finish washing of the vehicle, the second path merging with the first path upstream of the car wash machine main body.
[0055] Since the second path merges with the first path upstream of the car wash machine body, a car wash that can function as a pure water finishing type car wash can be realized even if the car wash machine body does not have a piping for pure water. For example, it is very costly to provide a separate piping system for supplying pure water to a car wash machine for large cars as in the past. A car wash machine in which the second path merges with the first path upstream of the car wash machine body can make a normal car wash function as a pure water finishing type car wash without making complex improvements to the car wash machine body. In addition, a car wash machine for large cars requires a high-altitude work vehicle to inspect and clean the nozzle on the ceiling, which is a large-scale work. The car wash machine according to the present disclosure has a single piping system for the cleaning liquid and the pure water, so the amount of work required for such inspection and cleaning can be reduced.
[0056] In the above embodiment, the car wash that moves relatively to the vehicle has been described as an example, but the car wash according to the first aspect may be a car wash that does not move.
[0057] (2) The car wash machine according to aspect 2 of the present disclosure is the same as in aspect 1 above, further comprising a control unit that controls each part of the car wash machine main body, and a sensor that moves relatively in the fore-and-aft direction of the vehicle and acquires information regarding the vehicle's external shape, and the control unit supplies the pure water via the second path, and during a finishing washing process that performs a finishing wash of the vehicle, controls the car wash machine main body to temporarily stop moving or move repeatedly at a predetermined designated portion of the vehicle based on the information from the sensor.
[0058] This configuration allows finish cleaning with pure water to be performed intensively on the designated area, thereby significantly reducing ion deposits in the designated area.
[0059] (3) A car wash machine according to aspect 3 of the present disclosure is the same as in aspect 1 above, but includes a control unit that controls each part of the car wash machine main body, and the control unit supplies the cleaning liquid via the first path and performs a finishing cleaning process to supply the pure water via the second path and finish cleaning the vehicle after a cleaning process to wash the vehicle.
[0060] After the cleaning process, the control unit switches the path, so that a finish cleaning can be performed using pure water.
[0061] (4) In the car wash machine according to aspect 4 of the present disclosure, in the above-mentioned aspect 3, the control unit switches the supply of the cleaning liquid via the first path to the supply of the pure water via the second path in the latter half of the cleaning process.
[0062] Since the finish washing step is performed with pure water, it is preferable that most of the water in the path up to the first nozzle 24 and the second nozzle 26 has been replaced with pure water at the start of the finish washing step. By switching the path in the latter half of the washing step, the water in the path up to the first nozzle 24 and the second nozzle 26 has already been replaced with pure water at the start of the finish washing step. This improves the quality of the pure water finish. In addition, since there is no need to set aside a separate time to replace the washing liquid with pure water before the finish washing step, the car washing time can be shortened.
[0063] (5) In a car wash machine according to aspect 5 of the present disclosure, in the above-mentioned aspect 5, the car wash machine main body has a plurality of nozzles that spray liquid onto the vehicle and a connecting pipe that connects the first path to the plurality of nozzles, and the connecting pipe includes a distribution piping section that distributes liquid to the plurality of nozzles and a drainage path, and the control unit replaces the path between the second path and the drainage path with the pure water by discharging the cleaning liquid through the drainage path while supplying the pure water through the second path between the washing process and the finish washing process.
[0064] With the above configuration, for example, during the draining step between the washing step and the finish washing step, the washing liquid can be discharged through the drainage path while pure water can be supplied through the second path. This eliminates the need to provide additional time for replacing the washing liquid with pure water before the finish washing step, thereby shortening the car washing time.
[0065] (6) A car wash machine according to aspect 6 of the present disclosure is, in any one of aspects 1 to 5 above, equipped with a pure water generating device that reduces the electrical conductivity of the liquid, and the pure water is water generated by the pure water generating device and has an electrical conductivity of 0 μS / cm or more and 6 μS / cm or less.
[0066] Ion deposits can be further reduced by performing a final cleaning using pure water with an electrical conductivity of 0 μS / cm or more and 6 μS / cm or less.
[0067] [Additional Notes] The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications are possible within the scope of the claims. Embodiments obtained by appropriately combining the technical means disclosed in different embodiments are also included in the technical scope of the present invention. [Explanation of symbols]
[0068] 2...Car wash machine 4...Car wash machine body 4X... Drive unit 4Y...Cleaning Department 22...Distribution piping section 23...Drainage route 24 No. 1 nozzle 26...Second nozzle 36 Blower 44 Control section 60...First cleaning mechanism 61... Route 1 62...1st Tank 70...Second cleaning mechanism 71...Second Route 72...Second Tank 73...Pure water generator
Claims
1. A car wash machine body for washing a vehicle; A first path that supplies a cleaning liquid used for washing the vehicle to the car wash machine body; a second path for supplying pure water having a lower electrical conductivity than the cleaning liquid used in finish cleaning of the vehicle; The second path merges with the first path upstream of the car wash machine main body.
2. A control unit that controls each part of the car wash machine body; A sensor that moves relatively in a front-rear direction of the vehicle and acquires information about an outer shape of the vehicle, 2. The car wash machine according to claim 1, wherein the control unit controls the car wash machine main body to temporarily stop moving or to move repeatedly at a predetermined designated portion of the vehicle based on the information from the sensor during a finishing cleaning process in which the pure water is supplied through the second path and finishing cleaning of the vehicle is performed.
3. A control unit for controlling each part of the car wash machine body is provided.
3. The car wash machine according to claim 1, wherein the control unit supplies the cleaning liquid via the first path, and after a cleaning process for cleaning the vehicle, supplies the pure water via the second path, and performs a finishing cleaning process for finishing the vehicle.
4. The car wash machine according to claim 3 , wherein the control unit switches the supply of the cleaning liquid via the first path to the supply of the pure water via the second path in a latter half of the cleaning process.
5. The car wash machine body has a plurality of nozzles for spraying liquid onto the vehicle, and a connection pipe for connecting the first path and the plurality of nozzles, the connection pipe includes a distribution pipe portion that distributes liquid to the plurality of nozzles and a drainage path; 4. The car wash machine according to claim 3, wherein the control unit replaces the inside of a path between the second path and the drainage path with the pure water by discharging the cleaning liquid through the drainage path while supplying the pure water through the second path between the cleaning step and the finish cleaning step.
6. It is equipped with a pure water generator that reduces the electrical conductivity of the liquid.
2. The car wash according to claim 1, wherein the pure water is water generated by the pure water generating device and has an electrical conductivity of 0 μS / cm or more and 6 μS / cm or less.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automobile washer
CN206199556U
Pure water generation unit and car washer with pure water
JP2009082854A
Non-contact car washing method
JP2010083342A
Fluid mixture spray device
JP2011224541A
Vehicle cleaning system
JP2016060329A
