Portable Polishing Machine
The portable polishing machine enhances user comfort and operability by enabling the grip to be attached at different angles, adapting to various work modes and reducing the effort needed for polishing tasks.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2021052784
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-03-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing portable polishing machines lack user-friendly operation, as the movable handle can be fixed at any position, making them difficult to use effectively.
A portable polishing machine with a grip that is rotatable around a rotation axis, featuring a first and second surface with different shapes, allowing attachment at varying angles to enhance user comfort and adaptability based on work mode.
Improves operability by allowing users to change grip positions intuitively, facilitating easier handling and reducing the effort required for polishing tasks.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present disclosure relates to a portable polisher. [Background technology]
[0002] As a portable grinding machine for grinding workpieces, Patent Document 1 describes a sander that includes a drive mechanism, a rotating work surface that is disposed below the drive mechanism and driven to rotate by the drive mechanism, and a cylindrical housing that houses the drive mechanism. A movable handle that can be fixed at any position in the circumferential direction is attached to the housing. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0003] [Patent Document 1] JP 2011-31383 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0004] In the sander described in Patent Document 1, the user can fix the movable handle at any position in the circumferential direction of the housing depending on the type of work. However, in recent years, there has been a demand for a portable sander that is easier for users to operate. [Means for solving the problem]
[0005] The present disclosure can be realized in the following forms.
[0006] According to a first embodiment of the present disclosure, a portable grinder is provided. The portable grinder includes a grinder unit, a drive mechanism configured to drive the grinder unit, a housing that accommodates the drive mechanism, and a grip. The grip is formed to be rotatable around a rotation axis. The grip has a holding portion. The holding portion is formed to have a shape that is rotationally asymmetric with respect to the rotation axis by including a first surface and a second surface having a shape different from the first surface. The grip is configured to be attachable to the housing with a rotation angle around the rotation axis set to a first angle. Furthermore, the grip is configured to be attachable to the housing with a rotation angle around the rotation axis set to a second angle different from the first angle. The grip is configured such that, when the holding portion is viewed in the direction of the rotation axis, the position of the first surface and the position of the second surface in the circumferential direction around the rotation axis are different when the grip is attached to the housing at the first angle and when the grip is attached to the housing at the second angle.
[0007] According to this embodiment, the user can change the positions at which the first surface and the second surface appear by switching the rotation angle of the grip between the first angle and the second angle. Therefore, the user can rotate the grip and hold it according to the working mode. Therefore, the operability of the portable grinder can be improved.
[0008] According to a second embodiment of the present disclosure, a portable grinder is provided. The portable grinder includes a grinder unit, a drive mechanism for driving the grinder unit, a housing for accommodating the drive mechanism, and a grip. The grip is formed to be rotatable around a rotation axis. The grip is configured to be attachable to the housing with a rotation angle around the rotation axis set to at least a first angle. The grip includes a gripping portion, a shaft protruding from the gripping portion and extending along the rotation axis, and a locking portion protruding from the shaft in a direction intersecting the rotation axis. The housing includes a first space, a second space, and a third space. The first space has a shape that accommodates the locking portion when the rotation angle is the first angle. The first space is formed so that the inner surface of the housing forming the first space abuts against the locking portion to restrict the rotation of the locking portion around the rotation axis. In addition, when the direction of the rotation axis direction in which the grip moves away from the housing is defined as a first direction, and the direction opposite to the first direction is defined as a second direction, the first space is formed so that the inner surface of the housing forming the first space abuts against the locking portion to restrict movement from the first space to the first direction. The second space is formed on the second direction side of the first space and is formed to communicate with the first space. The second space has a shape that allows rotation of the locking portion around the rotation axis. The third space is formed along the rotation axis direction, and is formed to communicate between the second space and an external space of the housing. The third space accommodates the locking portion so that it can move along the rotation axis direction when the rotation angle is a third angle different from the first angle. The third space is formed so that the inner surface of the housing forming the third space abuts against the locking portion to restrict rotation of the locking portion around the rotation axis.
[0009] According to this embodiment, the rotation angle of the grip is switched to a third angle different from the first angle, the locking portion is moved along the third space to the second space, the rotation angle is switched to the first angle in the second space, and then the locking member is arranged and housed in the first space. Therefore, the grip can be attached to the housing at the first angle. In addition, the grip attached to the housing by being housed in the first space at the first angle is switched to the third angle in the second space, and then the locking member is moved in the first direction along the third space to remove the grip from the housing. Therefore, the grip can be attached to or removed from the housing by moving it along the rotation axis direction simply by switching the angle. As a result, the operability of the portable grinder can be improved. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0010] [Figure 1] FIG. 2 is a right side view of the sander according to one embodiment, showing a state in which the first surface of the grip is positioned on the upper side and the second surface is positioned on the lower side. [Diagram 2] FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the sander, illustrating an outline of the internal structure. [Diagram 3] FIG. 13 is a right side view of the sander with the battery removed. [Figure 4] FIG. 2 is a front view of the sander with the grip removed. [Diagram 5] 1 is a perspective view of a grip, showing a state in which a first surface is positioned on an upper side and a second surface is positioned on a lower side. FIG. [Figure 6] 1 is a perspective view of the grip, showing a state in which the second surface is positioned on the upper side and the first surface is positioned on the lower side. FIG. [Figure 7] 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the grip attachment portion, and is a schematic view for explaining the structure of the grip attachment portion. FIG. [Figure 8] 8 is a cross-sectional view of the grip attachment portion taken along the line VIII-VIII of FIG. 3. [Figure 9] FIG. [Figure 10]13 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the grip and the grip attachment portion, showing a state in which the grip is rotated at a third angle and the locking member is inserted into the second space. FIG. [Figure 11] 11 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the grip and the grip attachment portion, showing a state in which the grip has been rotated to a first angle in the second space. FIG. [Figure 12] 1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the grip and the grip attachment portion, showing a state in which the grip is attached to the housing with the grip rotated at a first angle and the locking member housed in the first space. FIG. [Figure 13] FIG. 13 is a diagram showing a top view of the grip and a cross-sectional view of the grip attachment portion, illustrating a state in which the grip is attached to the housing with the locking member housed in the first space and the grip rotated at a first angle. [Figure 14] 11 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the grip and the grip attachment portion, showing a state in which the grip is attached to the housing with the rotation angle of the grip at a second angle and the locking member housed in the first space. FIG. [Figure 15] 10 is a view taken along the line XV-XV of FIG. 3, illustrating a state in which the rotation angle of the grip is a first angle, the locking member is housed in the first space, and the grip is attached to the housing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0011] In the following, a representative and non-limiting embodiment of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. This detailed description is intended simply to provide those skilled in the art with details for implementing the preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. In addition, the additional features and disclosures disclosed below can be used separately or together with other features and disclosures to provide a further improved portable grinding machine, its manufacturing method and its use method.
[0012] Furthermore, the combinations of features and steps disclosed in the following detailed description are not essential to the implementation of the present disclosure in its broadest sense, but are described only to specifically illustrate representative embodiments of the present disclosure. Furthermore, the various features of the representative embodiments described above and below, and the various features of those described in the independent and dependent claims, do not have to be combined in the specific embodiments described herein or in the order listed to provide additional and useful embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0013] All features described in the specification and / or claims are intended to be disclosed individually and independently of one another as limitations to the original disclosure and claimed particulars, apart from any configuration of features described in the embodiments and / or claims. Furthermore, all numerical ranges and group or aggregate descriptions are intended to disclose intermediate configurations thereof as limitations to the original disclosure and claimed particulars.
[0014] In one or more embodiments, the drive mechanism may have a drive shaft having one end connected to the grinding unit. When the direction in which the drive shaft extends is defined as an up-down direction, and the side of the drive shaft where the one end is connected to the grinding unit is defined as a lower side in the up-down direction, and the side opposite to the lower side is defined as an upper side, the grip may be configured such that the first surface is located above the holding portion when the rotation angle of the grip is the first angle. The grip may be configured such that the second surface is located below the holding portion when the rotation angle of the grip is the first angle.
[0015] According to the above embodiment, in a configuration in which the first surface appears on the upper side and the second surface appears on the lower side when the rotation angle of the grip is at a first angle, the operability of the portable grinder can be improved.
[0016] In one or more embodiments, the drive mechanism may have a drive shaft having one end connected to the grinding unit. When the direction in which the drive shaft extends is defined as the up-down direction, and the side of the up-down direction where the one end of the drive shaft is connected to the grinding unit is defined as the downside, and the side opposite to the downside is defined as the upside, the grip may be configured such that the second surface is located in an upper portion of the gripping unit when the rotation angle of the grip is the second angle. Also, the grip may be configured such that the first surface is located in a lower portion of the gripping unit when the rotation angle of the grip is the second angle.
[0017] According to the above embodiment, in a configuration in which the second surface appears on the upper side and the first surface appears on the lower side when the rotation angle of the grip is at the second angle, the operability of the portable grinder can be improved.
[0018] In particular, in a configuration in which, when the rotation angle is a first angle, a first surface appears on the upper side and a second surface appears on the lower side, and, when the rotation angle is a second angle, the second surface appears on the upper side and the first surface appears on the lower side, the surface shapes appearing on the upper and lower sides can be switched from the first surface to the second surface, or from the second surface to the first surface, by inverting the grip around the rotation axis (rotating it 180 degrees).
[0019] In one or more embodiments, the second surface may have a protrusion formed thereon. The protrusion may be formed at an end of the second surface that is farther from the housing in the direction of the rotation axis. The protrusion may protrude in a direction away from the rotation axis.
[0020] According to the above embodiment, since a user can hook his / her fingers on the convex portion, it is easier to grip the grip portion compared to a configuration in which the second surface does not have a convex portion, and therefore the operability of the portable grinder can be further improved.
[0021] In particular, in a configuration in which a convex portion is provided on the second surface and the second surface is positioned on the lower side when the rotation angle is the first angle, a user can easily place his / her fingers on the convex portion when holding the grip portion from above, which can further improve operability during polishing work.
[0022] In one or more embodiments, the protrusion may be formed in a crescent shape when the gripping portion is viewed from a position directly opposite the second surface. The crescent shape may be recessed toward the housing and bulged toward a side away from the housing in the rotation axis direction.
[0023] According to the above embodiment, the user can perform the grinding work by pressing the palm against the second surface with the edge of the palm along the convex portion. Therefore, the gripping method can be diversified, and the operability of the portable grinder can be further improved.
[0024] In particular, in a configuration in which the second surface is located on the upper side when the rotation angle is the second angle, the user can easily press the portable grinder against the workpiece by pressing the palm against the second surface and moving the portable grinder in the desired direction by aligning the edge of the palm along the convex portion. Also, for example, in the finishing stage of the grinding work of the workpiece, the grinding work may be performed by pressing the portable grinder against the workpiece with less force than in the initial stage. In such a case, it is easy to move the portable grinder in the desired direction while applying an appropriate force downward.
[0025] In one or more embodiments, the first surface may be formed to be smooth, and the gripping portion may be formed to be oval-shaped with a major axis in a direction intersecting the rotation axis when the gripping portion is viewed from a position directly facing the first surface.
[0026] According to the above embodiment, the user can easily hold the grip portion by, for example, cupping the first surface with the palm of the hand, which improves the operability of the portable grinder.
[0027] In particular, in a configuration in which the first surface is located on the upper side and the second surface is located on the lower side when the grip rotation angle is at a first angle, and a convex portion is provided on the second surface, a user can hold the grip part by wrapping the palm of the hand around the first surface and hooking the fingers on the convex portion of the second surface, thereby enabling the user to hold the grip part stably.
[0028] In one or more embodiments, the grip may include a shaft and a locking portion. The shaft may protrude from the gripping portion and extend along the rotation axis. The locking portion may be formed to protrude from the shaft in a direction intersecting the rotation axis. The housing may include a first space and a second space. The first space may be shaped to accommodate the locking portion when the rotation angle of the grip is the first angle. The first space may be shaped to accommodate the locking portion when the rotation angle of the grip is the second angle. The first space may restrict rotation of the locking portion around the rotation axis by an inner surface of the housing forming the first space abutting against the locking portion. The second space may be provided on the second direction side of the first space and communicate with the first space, when a direction in the rotation axis direction in which the grip moves away from the housing is defined as a first direction and a direction opposite to the first direction is defined as a second direction. The second space may have a shape that allows rotation of the locking portion around the rotation axis.
[0029] According to the above embodiment, the user can fix the rotation angle of the grip to the first angle or the second angle by storing the locking portion in the first space, and attach the grip to the housing. In addition, the user can switch the rotation angle of the grip from the first angle to the second angle or from the second angle to the first angle by moving the locking portion from the first space in the second direction and rotating it in the second space, and then store the locking portion in the first space, thereby switching the rotation angle of the grip and attaching it to the housing. Therefore, the rotation angle of the grip can be easily switched.
[0030] In one or more embodiments, the first space may be further formed to restrict movement of the engaging portion from the first space in the first direction by abutting the engaging portion against an inner surface of the housing that forms the first space on the first direction side.
[0031] According to the above embodiment, the locking portion housed in the first space can be restricted from moving from the first space in the first direction.
[0032] In one or more embodiments, the housing may further include a third space formed along the rotation axis direction and communicating the first space with an external space of the housing. The third space may accommodate the locking portion so as to be movable along the rotation axis direction when the rotation angle is a third angle different from the first angle and the second angle. The third space may be formed such that an inner surface of the housing forming the third space abuts against the locking portion, thereby restricting rotation of the locking portion around the rotation axis.
[0033] According to the above embodiment, the user can insert the grip into the housing by setting the rotation angle of the grip to the third angle and moving the locking portion in the second direction along the third space. Furthermore, when the locking portion moves to the second space, the user can attach the grip to the housing by rotating the rotation angle of the grip to the first angle or the second angle to rotate the locking portion, and then storing the locking portion in the first space. Furthermore, the user can remove the grip from the housing by rotating the locking portion stored in the first space in the second space and moving it in the first direction along the third space.
[0034] In one or more embodiments, the grip may further include a biasing member configured to bias the locking portion housed in the first space in the first direction.
[0035] According to the above embodiment, the locking portion accommodated in the first space is biased in the first direction by the biasing member, and is therefore unlikely to move from the first space to the second space. This makes it possible to prevent the locking portion from moving into the second space and rotating unintentionally by the user. This makes it possible to prevent the grip from rotating unintentionally or coming off the housing.
[0036] <Embodiment> <Overall composition> Hereinafter, an orbital sander (hereinafter, simply referred to as a sander) 10 will be described as one detailed embodiment of a portable sander with reference to the drawings. The sander 10 exemplified in this embodiment is also called a finishing sander.
[0037] 1 to 4, the sander 10 includes a drive mechanism 60 having a drive shaft 66 (see FIG. 2), a housing 20 that accommodates the drive mechanism 60, a grinding unit 30 to which one end 661 of the drive shaft 66 is connected, and a grip 80 attached to the housing 20. Hereinafter, the central axis of the drive shaft 66 is also referred to as the drive axis A1.
[0038] The sander 10 further includes a handle 22 connected to the housing 20, and a battery attachment portion 40. The handle 22 extends in a direction intersecting the drive axis A1, with one end connected to the housing 20 and the other end configured as a free end.
[0039] In the following, the direction in which the drive shaft A1 extends is defined as the up-down direction of the sander 10, and in the up-down direction, the side where one end 661 of the drive shaft 66 is connected to the grinding unit 30 is defined as the lower side, and the opposite side is defined as the upper side. In addition, the direction in which the handle 22 extends is defined as the front-rear direction of the sander 10. In the front-rear direction, the free end side of the handle 22 is defined as the rear side, and the opposite side is defined as the front side. Furthermore, the direction perpendicular to the front-rear direction and the up-down direction is defined as the left-right direction of the sander 10. In the left-right direction, the right side when viewed from the rear side to the front side is defined as the right side of the sander 10, and the opposite side is defined as the left side of the sander 10.
[0040] The housing 20 constitutes the outer shell of the sander 10. The front end of the housing 20 is configured as a grip attachment portion 100 to which the grip 80 is attached. In this embodiment, the grip 80 is configured to be detachable from the grip attachment portion 100. The grip 80 and the grip attachment portion 100 will be described in detail later.
[0041] As shown in Fig. 2, the drive mechanism 60 includes an electric motor 61. The drive mechanism 60 is configured to drive the polishing unit 30 by the rotational power of the electric motor 61. As shown in Fig. 2, in this embodiment, the electric motor 61 is a brushless motor. However, the electric motor 61 may be a motor with brushes.
[0042] The electric motor 61 includes a motor shaft 611 extending in the vertical direction, and a motor body 612 including a stator and a rotor. The motor shaft 611 is rotatably supported by bearings 62 and 63 fixed to the housing 20. The motor shaft 611 is disposed so as to be located at approximately the center of the grinding unit 30 when viewed in the vertical direction. The lower part of the motor shaft 611 is connected to a drive shaft 66. The drive shaft 66 is rotatably supported by bearings 62 and 63 fixed to the housing 20. The rotational power of the electric motor 61 is transmitted to the grinding unit 30 via the motor shaft 611 and the drive shaft 66. The rotational power of the electric motor 61 is reduced in speed by a known power transmission mechanism (not shown) and transmitted to the grinding unit 30. In this embodiment, the rotation axis of the motor shaft 611 coincides with the drive axis A1.
[0043] A fan 71 is attached around the drive shaft 66, below the bearing 63. The accommodation space of the fan 71 communicates with a dust collection nozzle 72. The dust collection nozzle 72 extends rearward from the lower and rear ends of the housing 20. A hose (not shown) connected to a dust collector (not shown) can be attached to the dust collection nozzle 72.
[0044] 1 to 4, the polishing unit 30 is located at the bottom of the sander 10. The polishing unit 30 includes a polishing pad 31, a base 32, clampers 33 and 35, and levers 34 and 36. When viewed in the vertical direction, the polishing pad 31 and the base 32 have a generally rectangular shape with the longitudinal direction being the front-rear direction. The base 32 is disposed on the polishing pad 31, and the two are joined by a bolt extending in the vertical direction.
[0045] Sanding paper (not shown) is attached to the polishing pad 31 using clampers 33 and 35. Specifically, the clamper 33 extends above the base 32 along the front edge of the base 32. The clamper 33 is configured to be displaced by operating a lever 34. The clamper 35 extends above the base 32 along the rear edge of the base 32. The clamper 35 is configured to be displaced by operating a lever 36. With the sanding paper placed on the bottom surface of the polishing pad 31, the lever 34 is operated to sandwich the front end of the sanding paper between the clamper 33 and the base 32, and the lever 36 is further operated to sandwich the rear end of the sanding paper between the clamper 35 and the base 32, thereby fixing the sanding paper to the polishing pad 31. The bottom surface of the polishing pad 31 functions as a polishing surface when the sander 10 is used.
[0046] As shown in FIG. 2, the grinding unit 30 is connected to a drive shaft 66 via a bearing 64. Specifically, a balancer 65 is fixed around the lower end of the drive shaft 66. The balancer 65 is fixed to the drive shaft 66 by a bolt that is screwed into a screw hole formed in the lower end of the drive shaft 66. The bearing 64 is sandwiched between the upper part of the balancer 65 and the base 32. The inner ring of the bearing 64 is supported by the lower part of the balancer 65. The bearing 64 is arranged in an eccentric state with respect to the drive shaft 66. The balancer 65 has a shape in which the center of gravity is offset in the opposite direction to the eccentric direction of the bearing 64 with respect to the drive shaft 66. This makes it possible to suppress the occurrence of vibration caused by the eccentricity of the bearing 64 with respect to the drive shaft 66.
[0047] The polishing unit 30 is connected to the housing 20 via four feet 73. The feet 73 are configured to suppress vibrations (especially vertical fluttering) associated with orbital motion. In this embodiment, the feet 73 are disposed near the four corners of the rectangular base 32. The feet 73 have a generally cylindrical shape extending in the vertical direction. The upper end of the foot 73 is engaged with the housing 20 via an O-ring. The lower end of the foot 73 is engaged with the base 32 via an O-ring. The foot 73 can be tilted in the vertical direction while squeezing these O-rings.
[0048] The battery attachment part 40 is disposed in front of the handle 22. The battery attachment part 40 is configured to allow the battery 50, which serves as a power source for the electric motor 61, to be slidably attached in the front-rear direction. As shown in Fig. 2, when the battery 50 is attached to the battery attachment part 40, the battery 50 is held above the grinding part 30 and the motor shaft 611. At this time, the motor shaft 611 is located near the center of the battery 50 when viewed in the up-down direction.
[0049] As shown in Fig. 2, a controller 52 is accommodated within the housing 20. In this embodiment, the controller 52 is disposed behind the motor body 612 and above the dust collection nozzle 72. The controller 52 is electrically connected to terminals of the battery attachment part 40 and to the electric motor 61. The controller 52 includes various circuits, and is configured to control the operation of the electric motor 61 by controlling the power supplied from the battery 50 to the electric motor 61. Examples of the circuits include a high temperature protection circuit, an overcurrent protection circuit, and an overdischarge protection circuit.
[0050] 1 to 3, a switch 25 is provided on the upper front end of the handle 22. The switch 25 is electrically connected to the controller 52. The switch 25 is provided for starting and stopping the electric motor 61.
[0051] <Grip and Grip Attachment Configuration> Next, the grip 80 and the grip attachment portion 100 will be described with reference to FIG. 5 to FIG. 15. First, each part of the grip 80 will be described. As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the grip 80 includes a grip portion 81, a base portion 85 connected to the grip portion 81, a grip shaft 90 protruding from the base portion 85, a sleeve 94, a locking member 96, and a biasing member 98. The grip 80 is configured to be attached to the grip attachment portion 100 by switching the rotation angle of the grip shaft 90 around the central axis between a first angle and a second angle different from the first angle. In this embodiment, the first angle is a reference angle of rotation. The second angle is an angle obtained by adding 180° to the first angle (that is, an angle rotated 180° from the first angle). In addition, the grip 80 is configured to be detachable from the grip attachment portion 100 when the rotation angle is set to a third angle different from the first angle and the second angle. Hereinafter, the central axis of the grip shaft 90 is also referred to as the rotation axis A2 of the grip 80. The first angle and the second angle can also be called mounting angle positions when the grip is mounted on the housing 20, and are also called, for example, a first angle position and a second angle position.
[0052] 5 and 6 show a grip 80 in which the rotation axis A2 is in the front-rear direction, the grip portion 81 is disposed on the front side, and the protruding end 91 of the grip shaft 90 is disposed on the rear side. The grip portion 81 has a size and shape suitable for a user to grip. In this embodiment, when the grip portion 81 is viewed from above or below, the grip portion 81 is formed in an oval shape having a long axis in the left-right direction. The grip portion 81 has a first surface 811 and a second surface 812 having a shape different from that of the first surface 811, and thus has a shape that is rotationally asymmetric with respect to the rotation axis A2. The grip 80 is configured such that, when the grip portion 81 is viewed in the direction of the rotation axis A2, the position of the first surface 811 and the position of the second surface 812 in the circumferential direction around the rotation axis A2 are different when the rotation angle is the first angle and when the rotation angle is the second angle. In this embodiment, when the rotation angle is a first angle, as shown in Figs. 1 to 3 and 5, the first surface 811 is located on the upper side, and the second surface 812 is located on the lower side. When the rotation angle is a second angle, as shown in Fig. 6, the first surface 811 is located on the lower side, and the second surface 812 is located on the upper side. The first surface 811 is also the upper end portion of the gripping portion 81 when the rotation angle is the first angle, and is also the lower end portion of the gripping portion 81 when the rotation angle is the second angle. The second surface 812 is also the lower end portion of the gripping portion 81 when the rotation angle is the first angle, and is also the upper end portion of the gripping portion 81 when the rotation angle is the second angle.
[0053] 1 to 3 and 5, first surface 811 is formed to be smooth. First surface 811 is flat and has no irregularities. The shape of first surface 811 allows a user to easily hold grip portion 81 with the palm of his / her hand from a position generally facing first surface 811 (from above in FIG. 5).
[0054] As shown in FIG. 6, the second surface 812 is formed with a convex portion 813 that protrudes in a direction away from the rotation axis A2. In FIG. 6, the convex portion 813 protrudes upward. The convex portion 813 is located at the front end (first end 819) of the grip portion 81. When the grip 80 is attached to the housing 20, the first end 819 is the end farther from the housing 20 in the direction of the rotation axis A2. When the grip portion 81 is viewed from a position directly facing the second surface 812, the convex portion 813 is formed in a crescent shape that is recessed toward the housing 20 and bulges toward the side away from the housing 20. In other words, an inner arc-shaped curved surface 814 of the crescent shape is located on the housing 20 side.
[0055] A cylindrical base 85 connected to the grip portion 81 is provided on the rear side of the grip portion 81. As shown in Figs. 10 to 12, a grip shaft 90 is integrally formed by insert molding on the inside of the base 85 and at a radially intermediate portion of the grip portion 81.
[0056] The outer diameter of the base 85 is shorter than the length of the grip portion 81 in the left-right direction (long axis of the oval shape). The base 85 has a first base 86 connected to the grip portion 81, and a second base 87 provided on the rear side of the first base 86 and having an outer diameter smaller than that of the first base 86. The first base 86 and the second base 87 are connected by a connection surface 862 perpendicular to the rotation axis A2. The grip shaft 90 protrudes from the rear end of the second base 87. A rear end surface 872 of the second base 87 forms an opening from which the grip shaft 90 protrudes. The rear end surface 872 is perpendicular to the rotation axis A2. As shown in Figures 10 to 12, the inner diameter of the second base 87 is formed larger than the outer diameter of the grip shaft 90. A part of the urging member 98 inserted into the grip shaft 90 is disposed inside the second base 87.
[0057] The grip shaft 90 is a rod-shaped member protruding rearward from the base 85. A locking member 96 protrudes from the grip shaft 90. The locking member 96 is a substantially rod-shaped member extending in a direction perpendicular to the rotation axis A2. The locking member 96 is provided forward of the protruding end 91 of the grip shaft 90. In this embodiment, when the rotation angle of the grip 80 is the first angle and the second angle, the locking member 96 is disposed along the left-right direction. In other words, when the first surface 811 is located on the upper side and the second surface 812 is located on the lower side, or when the second surface 812 is located on the upper side and the first surface 811 is located on the lower side, the extension direction of the locking member 96 (i.e., the protruding direction from the grip shaft 90) is the left-right direction. In this embodiment, a leaf spring is used as the locking member 96. As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the locking member 96 is inserted into a through hole 92 provided in the grip shaft 90 and fixed. In this embodiment, the length of the locking member 96 is greater than the outer diameter of the sleeve 94 and is smaller than the outer diameter of the second base portion 87 .
[0058] The sleeve 94 is a cylindrical member inserted into the grip shaft 90. The sleeve 94 is inserted between the locking member 96 and the base portion 85 of the grip shaft 90. The outer diameter of the sleeve 94 is smaller than the outer diameter of the second base portion 87.
[0059] As described above, the urging member 98 is inserted into the grip shaft 90. In this embodiment, the urging member 98 is a compression coil spring. As shown in Figs. 10 to 12, one end of the urging member 98 is supported by a front end surface 941 of the sleeve 94. The other end of the urging member 98 is supported by a support surface 871 around the grip shaft 90 on the inside of the second base portion 87. The support surface 871 is a surface that is perpendicular to the rotation axis A2 and faces the front end surface 941 of the sleeve 94.
[0060] Next, the grip attachment portion 100 will be described. As described above, the grip attachment portion 100 is provided at the front end of the housing 20. The position of the grip attachment portion 100 in the up-down direction is approximately equal to that of the motor main body portion 612. In this embodiment, the grip attachment portion 100 is configured as a hole and a groove into which the grip 80 can be inserted along the front-rear direction from an open end 101 provided at the front end of the housing 20. In this embodiment, the central axis A3 of the grip attachment portion 100 coincides with the front-rear direction. When the grip 80 is inserted into the grip attachment portion 100, the central axis A3 coincides with the rotation axis A2 of the grip 80.
[0061] 7 and 8, the grip attachment portion 100 includes a base insertion portion 110, a sleeve insertion portion 120, a shaft insertion portion 150, a first space 130, a second space 140, and a third space 160. The centers of each portion in the up-down and left-right directions are located on a central axis A3. The base insertion portion 110, the sleeve insertion portion 120, the first space 130, and the second space 140 are provided in this order from front to rear.
[0062] The base insertion portion 110 is a hole provided at the front end of the grip attachment portion 100. The base insertion portion 110 has a shape that allows the second base 87 to be inserted therein. The inner diameter of the base insertion portion 110 is equal to or larger than the outer diameter of the second base 87 and smaller than the outer diameter of the first base 86. A rear end surface 112 that defines the rear end of the base insertion portion 110 is perpendicular to the front-rear direction. The rear end surface 112 restricts the second base 87 inserted into the base insertion portion 110 from moving rearward beyond the rear end surface 112.
[0063] The sleeve insertion portion 120 is a hole provided behind the base insertion portion 110 and connected to the base insertion portion 110. The sleeve insertion portion 120 has a shape that allows the sleeve 94 to be inserted therein. The inner diameter of the sleeve insertion portion 120 is equal to or greater than the outer diameter of the sleeve 94 and smaller than the outer diameter of the second base portion 87. A rear end surface 122 that defines the rear end of the sleeve insertion portion 120 is perpendicular to the front-to-rear direction. The rear end surface 122 restricts the sleeve 94 inserted into the sleeve insertion portion 120 from moving rearward beyond the rear end surface 122.
[0064] The first space 130 is provided behind the sleeve insertion portion 120. The first space 130 accommodates the locking member 96 when the rotation angle is the first angle and the second angle. The first space 130 is configured to restrict the locking member 96 from rotating around the rotation axis A2. In this embodiment, the first space 130 is formed as a groove in which the locking member 96 can be arranged along the left-right direction. As shown in FIG. 8, among the inner surfaces of the housing 20 that define the first space 130, a front end surface 131 abuts against the locking member 96 arranged in the first space 130 to restrict the locking member 96 from moving forward. As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 15, among the inner surfaces of the housing 20 that define the first space 130, an upper end surface 133 and a lower end surface 135 abut against the locking member 96 arranged in the first space 130 to restrict the locking member 96 from rotating around the rotation axis A2.
[0065] The second space 140 is provided behind the first space 130 and communicates with the first space 130. The second space 140 has a shape that allows the locking member 96 to rotate around the rotation axis A2. The second space 140 is configured as a hole having an inner diameter that allows the locking member 96 to rotate around the rotation axis A2 (central axis A3). When the locking member 96 is disposed along the left-right direction, it is movable between the second space 140 and the first space 130 in the front-rear direction.
[0066] The shaft insertion portion 150 is a hole into which the grip shaft 90 can be inserted. The shaft insertion portion 150 is connected to the sleeve insertion portion 120 at the rear of the sleeve insertion portion 120. The shaft insertion portion 150 is formed to extend rearward beyond the second space 140 in the front-rear direction. The inner diameter of the shaft insertion portion 150 is smaller than the length (long axis) of the locking member 96. The rear portion of the second space 140 in the front-rear direction of the shaft insertion portion 150 is formed so that the portion of the grip shaft 90 on the protruding end 91 side beyond the locking member 96 can be inserted.
[0067] The third space 160 has a shape that allows the locking member 96 to move in the front-rear direction when the rotation angle of the grip 80 is the third angle. In this embodiment, the third space 160 has a shape that allows the locking member 96 to move in the front-rear direction when the rotation angle of the grip 80 is the third angle. Base Insertion Part 110 and the second space 140. Therefore, the third space 160 is connected to the external space of the housing 20 via the base insertion portion 110. The vertical length of the third space 160 is a length that allows the locking member 96 to be arranged along the vertical direction. Therefore, the third space 160 allows the locking member 96 arranged along the vertical direction to move between the opening end 101 and the second space 140. As shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 15, the left and right end faces 161 of the inner surface of the housing 20 that defines the third space 160 abut against the locking member 96 arranged along the vertical direction to restrict the locking member 96 from rotating around the rotation axis A2.
[0068] A method for attaching the grip 80 to the grip attachment part 100, a method for switching the rotation angle of the grip 80, and a method for removing the grip 80 from the grip attachment part 100 will be described below mainly with reference to Figs.
[0069] <How to attach the grip to the grip attachment part> (1) First, the user sets the rotation angle of the grip 80 to a third angle. The third angle is an angle at which the locking member 96 can be inserted into the third space 160. In this embodiment, the third angle is an angle rotated 90° from the first angle. The third angle is also an angle at which the protruding direction of the locking member 96 is vertical. Therefore, the user can insert the grip 80 into the grip attachment portion 100 by rotating the grip 80 around the rotation axis A2 so that the first surface 811 is located on the right side and the second surface 812 is located on the left side. Alternatively, the user can insert the grip 80 into the grip attachment portion 100 so that the first surface 811 is located on the left side and 2nd surface 812 The grip 80 may be rotated so that is located on the right side.
[0070] (2) Next, the user inserts the grip shaft 90 into the base insertion portion 110 from the open end 101 of the grip attachment portion 100. When the user pushes the grip 80 (the gripping portion 81) rearward, the locking member 96 moves from the front to the rear along the third space 160, and the sleeve 94 Rear end surface 942 abuts against the rear end surface 122 of the sleeve insertion portion 120.
[0071] (3) The user pushes the grip portion 81 further backward against the biasing force of the biasing member 98. Then, as shown in FIG. 10, the rear end surface 872 of the second base 87 abuts against the rear end surface 112 of the base insertion portion 110. The grip shaft 90 slides rearward inside the sleeve 94, and the protruding end 91 of the grip shaft 90 reaches the rear end of the shaft insertion portion 150. Then, the locking member 96 reaches the second space 140. As a result, the locking member 96 becomes rotatable around the rotation axis A2 in the second space 140.
[0072] (4) Next, as shown in FIG. 11, the user sets the rotation angle of the grip 80 to a first angle while pushing the gripping portion 81 backward. That is, the user rotates the grip 80 so that the first surface 811 is located on the upper side. Then, the protruding direction of the locking member 96 becomes the left-right direction, and the locking member 96 becomes movable from the second space 140 to the first space 130. That is, when the user rotates the grip 80 so that the first surface 811 is located on the upper side and releases the backward pushing of the grip 80, the locking member 96 is biased forward by the biasing member 98 and moves from the second space 140 to the first space 130. At this time, as shown in FIG. 13, the front end surface 131 of the first space 130 abuts against the locking member 96, restricting the locking member 96 from moving forward. 15, the upper end surface 133 and the lower end surface 135 of the first space 130 come into contact with the locking member 96, restricting the locking member 96 from rotating around the rotation axis A2. When the locking member 96 is accommodated in the first space 130, the forward movement of the locking member 96 and the rotation of the locking member 96 around the rotation axis A2 are restricted. In other words, the grip 80 is restricted from moving forward in a direction in which it is removed from the grip attachment portion 100 and from rotating around the rotation axis A2. At this time, the biasing member 98 biases the grip shaft 90 and the locking member 96 forward via the support surface 871 of the second base 87, so that the locking member 96 accommodated in the first space 130 does not move into the second space 140.
[0073] <How to change the rotation angle of Grip 80> (5) Next, a method of switching the rotation angle of the grip 80 from the state in which the grip 80 is attached to the grip attachment part 100 as shown in Figures 12 and 13 will be described. When the user pushes the grip part 81 backward against the biasing force of the biasing member 98 from the state shown in Figures 12 and 13, the locking member 96 reaches the second space 140 (see Figure 11). As a result, similar to (3) above, the locking member 96 becomes rotatable around the rotation axis A2.
[0074] (6) The user, while pushing the grip portion 81 backward, sets the rotation angle of the grip 80 to the second angle (180°) in the same manner as in (4) above. That is, the user rotates the grip 80 180° so that the second surface 812 is located on the upper side. Then, similar to (4) above, the locking member 96 becomes movable from the second space 140 to the first space 130. That is, when the user rotates the grip 80 so that the second surface 812 is located on the upper side and releases the backward pushing of the grip 80, the locking member 96 moves from the second space 140 to the first space 130. At this time, the front end surface 131 of the first space 130 restricts the locking member 96 from moving forward (see FIG. 14). In addition, the upper end surface 133 and the lower end surface 135 of the first space 130 restrict the locking member 96 from rotating around the rotation axis A2. In this manner, the user can change the rotation angle of the grip 80.
[0075] In addition, in (4) above, the user may set the rotation angle of the grip 80 to the second angle (180°), and in (6) above, the user may set the rotation angle of the grip 80 to the first angle (0°).
[0076] <How to remove the grip from the grip attachment part> (7) Next, a method for removing the grip 80 from the grip attachment part 100 will be described. For example, from the state shown in Fig. 12, when the user pushes the grip part 81 further backward against the biasing force of the biasing member 98, the locking member 96 reaches the second space 140 (see Fig. 11). As a result, similar to (3) and (5) above, the locking member 96 becomes rotatable around the rotation axis A2.
[0077] (8) The user rotates the grip 80 to the third angle (90°) while pushing the gripping portion 81 backward. That is, the user rotates the grip 80 so that the first surface 811 is located on the right side and the second surface 812 is located on the left side. Alternatively, the user rotates the grip 80 so that the first surface 811 is located on the left side and the first surface 812 is located on the right side. Then, the protruding direction of the locking member 96 becomes the up-down direction, so that the locking member 96 reaches the base insertion portion 110 from the second space 140 along the third space 160 and becomes movable to the open end 101. In this manner, the user can remove the grip 80 from the grip attachment portion 100.
[0078] <Effects> According to the sander 10 described above, the grip 80 has a gripping portion 81 formed in a shape rotationally asymmetric with respect to the rotation axis A2 by having a first surface 811 and a second surface 812 having a shape different from that of the first surface 811. The grip 80 is formed so that the rotation angle around the rotation axis A2 can be switched between a first angle and a second angle different from the first angle to be mounted on the housing 20. When the gripping portion 81 is viewed in the direction of the rotation axis A2, the positions of the first surface 811 and the second surface 812 in the circumferential direction around the rotation axis A2 are configured to be different when the rotation angle is the first angle and when the rotation angle is the second angle. Therefore, the user can change the position where the first surface 811 and the second surface 812 appear by switching the rotation angle of the grip 80 between the first angle and the second angle. Therefore, the mounting posture of the grip 80 (grip portion 81) with respect to the housing 20 can be switched according to the working mode. As a result, the operability of the portable grinder can be improved.
[0079] The grip 80 is configured such that, when the rotation angle is a first angle, the first surface 811 is located on the upper side and the second surface 812 is located on the lower side. Also, the grip 80 is configured such that, when the rotation angle is a second angle, the second surface 812 is located on the upper side and the first surface 811 is located on the lower side. Therefore, by inverting (rotating 180°) the grip 80 around the rotation axis A2, the surface shapes appearing on the upper and lower sides can be switched from the first surface 811 to the second surface 812, or from the second surface 812 to the first surface 811. Therefore, the user can intuitively switch the surface shapes appearing on the upper and lower sides.
[0080] In addition, a convex portion 813 that protrudes in a direction away from the rotation axis A2 is formed on the second surface 812 at a first end portion 819 on the side away from the housing 20. Therefore, a user can hold the grip portion 81 by hooking his or her fingers on the convex portion 813 of the second surface 812. Therefore, compared to a configuration that does not have the convex portion 813, the grinding work can be performed more easily.
[0081] Furthermore, when the rotation angle of the grip 80 is the first angle, the second surface 812 is located on the lower side and the convex portion 813 of the second surface 812 protrudes downward, so that the user can easily place his or her fingers on the convex portion 813. This further improves the operability of the sander 10.
[0082] When the grip 81 is viewed from a position directly facing the second surface 812, the convex portion 813 is formed in a crescent shape that is recessed toward the housing 20 and bulges away from the housing 20. Therefore, when the second surface 812 is located on the upper side, the user can perform the grinding work by pressing the palm against the second surface 812 with the edge of the palm along the convex portion 813. Therefore, the grip 80 can be held in a variety of ways. In addition, the grinding work may be performed by reducing the force pressing the sander 10 downward compared to the initial stage, such as the finishing stage of the grinding work. In such a case, the user can perform the grinding work while moving the edge of the palm in a desired direction and moving the sander 10 in a desired direction, while applying an appropriate force downward with the edge of the palm along the arc-shaped curved surface 814 of the convex portion 813.
[0083] In addition, the first surface 811 is formed smoothly, and the gripping portion 81 is formed in an oval shape having a long axis in a direction intersecting the rotation axis A2, so that a user can easily grip the gripping portion 81, for example, by wrapping the palm of the hand around the first surface 811.
[0084] Furthermore, when the rotation angle of the grip 80 is at the first angle, the first surface 811 is positioned on the upper side, and the first surface 811 is formed smoothly, so that the user can easily sand by pressing the sander 10 downward.
[0085] In addition, in the sander 10, the grip 80 is provided at the front end of the housing 20, and the handle 22 extending in the front-rear direction is provided at the rear end of the housing 20. Therefore, a user can perform sanding work by pressing the sander 10 downward while holding the handle 22 with one hand and the gripping portion 81 of the grip 80 with the other hand. In addition, by moving the grip 80 in a desired direction, the sander 10 can be moved to perform sanding work.
[0086] Furthermore, the housing 20 has a grip attachment portion 100 that includes a first space 130 and a second space 140. The first space 130 is formed to accommodate the locking member 96 so that the rotation angle of the grip 80 is a first angle and a second angle, and to restrict the locking member 96 from rotating around the rotation axis A2. The second space 140 is in communication with the first space 130. 1st space 130 and is formed to allow rotation of the locking member 96. Therefore, the user can fix the grip 80 to the housing 20 by moving the locking member 96 housed in the first space 130 rearward and rotating it in the second space 140, thereby switching the rotation angle of the grip 80 from the first angle to the second angle or from the second angle to the first angle.
[0087] The grip attachment portion 100 also includes a third space 160 in which the locking member 96 can move from the open end 101 to the second space 140 in the front-rear direction. The third space 160 is formed to allow the locking member 96 to move in the front-rear direction when the rotation angle of the grip 80 is a third angle different from the first angle and the second angle. Therefore, the user can insert the grip 80 from the open end 101 of the grip attachment portion 100 with the rotation angle of the grip 80 set to the third angle, rotate the rotation angle of the grip 80 to the first angle or the second angle in the second space 140, and accommodate the locking member 96 in the first space 130, thereby attaching the grip 80 to the grip attachment portion 100. The locking member 96 accommodated in the first space 130 can also be rotated in the second space 140 and moved forward along the third space 160, thereby removing the grip 80 from the grip attachment portion 100.
[0088] According to the sander 10, the grip 80 can be attached to and detached from the grip attachment portion 100 by utilizing the configuration of the grip 80 and the housing 20. Therefore, no tools are required to attach the grip 80 to the housing 20, which improves the convenience of the sander 10.
[0089] In addition, since the grip 80 is attached to the grip attachment portion 100 configured as a hole and a groove in the housing 20, the engagement portion between the grip 80 and the housing 20 is not touched by the user's hand during the grinding operation. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the grip 80 from being unintentionally detached from the housing 20.
[0090] Furthermore, the user can attach the grip 80 to the housing 20 by aligning the locking member 96 of the grip 80 along the third space 160 to reach the second space 140, rotating the locking member 96 in the second space 140 to a first angle or a second angle, and accommodating (locking) it in the first space 130. The user can also remove the grip 80 from the grip attachment portion 100 by moving the locking member 96 locked in the first space 130 to the second space 140, rotating it to a third angle, and moving it along the third space 160 to the open end 101. Therefore, according to this configuration, the grip 80 can be attached and detached more easily than, for example, a conventional configuration in which a groove formed in the circumferential direction of the shaft is screwed into a screw hole in the housing to fix the grip to the housing.
[0091] <Correspondence> The correspondence between each component of the above embodiment and each component of the technology of the present disclosure is shown below. However, each component of the embodiment is merely an example and does not limit each component of the technology of the present disclosure. The Sander 10 is an example of a "portable sander." The polishing section 30 is an example of a "polishing section." Drive shaft 66 is an example of a "drive shaft." One end 661 of the drive shaft 66 is an example of "one end of the drive shaft." The drive mechanism 60 and the electric motor 61 are an example of the "drive mechanism." The housing 20 and the grip attachment portion 100 are an example of a "housing". Grip 80 is an example of a "grip." The first surface 811 and the second surface 812 are respectively referred to as the “first surface” and the “second surface.” One Here is an example. The rotation axis A2 is an example of a "rotation axis." The grip portion 81 is an example of a "grip portion." First end 819 is an example of the "end farther from the housing." The protrusion 813 is an example of a "protrusion". The grip shaft 90 is an example of a "shaft." The locking member 96 is an example of a "locking portion." The biasing member 98 is an example of the "biasing member." The first space 130 and the second space 140 are examples of the "first space" and the "second space", respectively. The upper end surface 133, the lower end surface 135, and the front end surface 131 are an example of the "inner surface of the housing that defines the first space." The front end surface 131 is an example of the "inner surface on the first direction side" of the "inner surface of the housing that defines the first space". The third space 160 is an example of the "third space." The end surface 161 of the third space 160 is an example of an "inner surface of the housing that defines the third space." The rear direction is an example of a "first direction," and the front direction is an example of a "second direction."
[0092] <Other embodiments> In the above embodiment, the first angle is a reference angle (0°), the second angle is an angle (180°) rotated from the first angle by 180°, and the third angle is an angle rotated by 90° from the first angle. These are merely examples, and the first angle, the second angle, and the third angle may be angles other than those in the above embodiment.
[0093] In the above embodiment, at the first angle, the first surface 811 is located on the upper side, and the second surface 812 is located on the lower side. In contrast, at the first angle, the first surface 811 may be located at a position other than the upper side in the circumferential direction, such as the right side or the left side. Similarly, the second surface 812 may be located at a position other than the lower side.
[0094] The second angle may include a plurality of angles. For example, the first space 130 may be configured to accommodate the locking member 96 at a plurality of angles, such as 30°, 60°, 180°, etc., in addition to the left-right direction.
[0095] In the above embodiment, the grip attachment portion 100 may not include the third space 160, and the grip 80 may be configured to be undetachable from the housing. In this case, the sander 10 may be configured such that the locking member 96 is disposed in advance between the first space 130 and the second space 140.
[0096] In the above embodiment, the drive axis A1 coincides with the rotation axis of the motor shaft 611. In contrast, the drive axis A1 does not have to coincide with the rotation axis of the motor shaft 611. For example, the motor shaft 611 may be disposed in the front-rear direction. The drive mechanism 60 may include a spindle, and the rotational power of the motor shaft 611 may be transmitted to the spindle. In this case, the drive axis A1 may be the central axis (output shaft) of the spindle.
[0097] In the above embodiment, the grip 80 is not limited to being attached to the front end of the housing 20, and may be attached to other positions. For example, the grip 80 may be attached to the left or right wall of the housing 20. Also, for example, the grip attachment portion 100 may be configured as a clamp that can be attached to any position around the side wall of the housing 20, and the grip 80 may be fixed to any position around the side wall of the housing 20. In this case, the grip attachment portion configured in a clamp shape may be considered as the housing of the portable grinder.
[0098] The sander 10 is not limited to being driven by the rechargeable battery 50, and may be driven by receiving power from an external AC power source via a power cable.
[0099] The above embodiment may be applied not only to an orbital sander but also to a random orbit sander, a polisher, etc.
[0100] The present disclosure is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and can be realized in various configurations without departing from the spirit of the present disclosure. For example, the technical features in the embodiments corresponding to the technical features in each aspect described in the Summary of the Invention column can be appropriately replaced or combined to solve some or all of the above-mentioned problems or to achieve some or all of the above-mentioned effects. Furthermore, if the technical feature is not described as essential in this specification, it can be appropriately deleted. [Explanation of symbols]
[0101] 10... Sanda 20...Housing 22...Handle 25...Switch 30... Polishing section 31...Polishing pad 32...Base 33...Clamper 34...Lever 35...Clamper 36...Lever 40...Battery mounting section 50...Battery 52...Controller 60...Drive mechanism 61...Electric motor 62...Bearing 63...Bearings 64...Bearings 65...Balancer 66...Drive shaft 71...Fan 72...Dust collection nozzle 73...Foot 80...Grip 81...Gripping part 85...Base 86...1st base 87...Second base 90...Grip shaft 91...Protruding end 92...Through hole 94...Sleeve 96...Locking member 98... Urging member 100...Grip attachment part 101...Open end 110...Base insert 112...Rear end surface 120...Sleeve insertion part 122...Rear end surface 130...first space 131...front end surface 133...Top surface 135...Bottom end surface 140...second space 150...Shaft insertion part 160...Third space 161...end face 611...Motor shaft 612...Motor body 661...One end of drive shaft 811...1st surface 812...second surface 813...Convex 814...Arc-shaped curved surface 819...first end 862...Connection surface 871...support surface 872...Rear end surface 941...front end surface A1...Drive shaft A2...Grip rotation axis A3...Center axis of grip attachment part
Claims
1. A polishing section; A drive mechanism for driving the polishing unit; a housing that accommodates the drive mechanism; A grip having a rotation axis and rotatable around the rotation axis, a grip having a gripping portion formed into a shape that is rotationally asymmetric with respect to the rotation axis by including a first surface and a second surface having a shape different from that of the first surface; The grip is The rotation angle around the rotation axis can be switched between a first angle and a second angle different from the first angle when the device is attached to the housing, when the grip portion is viewed in the rotation axis direction, a position of the first surface and a position of the second surface in a circumferential direction around the rotation axis are configured to be different when the rotation angle is the first angle and when the rotation angle is the second angle, the drive mechanism has a drive shaft, one end of which is connected to the grinding unit; When the extending direction of the drive shaft is defined as a vertical direction, and the side of the drive shaft where the one end is connected to the grinding unit is defined as a lower side in the vertical direction, and the opposite side to the lower side is defined as an upper side, The grip is When the rotation angle is the first angle, the first surface is located on an upper side of the gripping portion and the second surface is located on the lower side of the gripping portion, When the rotation angle is the second angle, the second surface is located on the upper side of the gripping portion, and the first surface is located on the lower side of the gripping portion. Portable grinder.
2. 2. The portable grinder of claim 1, A portable grinder, wherein the second surface has a convex portion formed at an end portion farther from the housing in the direction of the rotation axis, the convex portion protruding in a direction away from the rotation axis.
3. 3. The portable grinder of claim 2, A portable grinder, wherein when the gripping portion is viewed from a position directly opposite the second surface, the convex portion is formed in a crescent shape with a recess on the housing side in the rotation axis direction and a protruding side away from the housing.
4. A portable grinder according to any one of claims 1 to 3, The first surface is formed to be smooth, A portable grinder, wherein the gripping portion is oval-shaped with a major axis intersecting the rotation axis when viewed from a position directly opposite the first surface.
5. A portable grinder according to any one of claims 1 to 4, The grip includes a shaft protruding from the gripping portion and extending along the rotation axis, and a locking portion protruding from the shaft in a direction intersecting the rotation axis, The housing includes: When a direction in the rotation axis direction in which the grip moves away from the housing is defined as a first direction, and a direction opposite to the first direction is defined as a second direction, a first space capable of accommodating the locking portion when the rotation angle is the first angle and the second angle, the first space being configured such that an inner surface of the housing that defines the first space abuts against the locking portion to restrict rotation of the locking portion around the rotation axis; a second space provided on the second direction side of the first space and communicating with the first space, the second space having a shape that allows the engaging portion to rotate around the rotation axis,
6. 6. The portable grinder of claim 5, The first space is further configured so that an inner surface of the housing that forms the first space on the first direction side abuts against the engaging portion housed in the first space, thereby restricting movement of the engaging portion from the first space in the first direction.
7. 7. The portable grinder of claim 6, The housing further includes a third space formed along the rotation axis direction, connecting the second space with an external space of the housing, and accommodating the locking portion movably along the rotation axis direction when the rotation angle of the grip is a third angle different from the first angle and the second angle, and an inner surface of the housing forming the third space abuts against the locking portion, thereby restricting rotation of the locking portion around the rotation axis.
8. 8. The portable grinder according to claim 6 or 7, The grip further includes a biasing member. The biasing member biases the engaging portion housed in the first space in the first direction.
9. A portable grinder according to any one of claims 1 to 8, The grip is configured to be removable from the housing when the rotation angle is a third angle different from the first angle and the second angle.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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Sander
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Electric hand tool guided with two hands
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