Reducing living costs, etc.
By employing sleds on frozen rails and integrating a vacuum tube system with geothermal energy, the solution addresses the challenge of high energy costs and inefficiency, achieving reduced friction and air resistance for enhanced energy efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2019136475
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-07-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-07-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies face challenges in reducing energy costs and improving efficiency, particularly in transportation and energy distribution, due to high friction and resistance in traditional systems.
The use of sleds instead of wheels, combined with a rail structure that allows for low-friction movement on frozen surfaces, and the implementation of a vacuum tube system to reduce air resistance, along with the use of geothermal energy for cooling and heating.
This solution significantly reduces energy consumption by minimizing friction and air resistance, allowing for efficient transportation and energy distribution while maintaining a stable temperature environment.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Detailed Description of the Invention
[0001] It is used to transport objects, such as goods, by replacing the wheels of trains with sleds. Instead of railroad tracks, a space is provided that is just wide enough for the sleds to pass through, and water is placed in that area, and electricity is used to cool and freeze the sleds, thereby reducing friction and minimizing energy loss. The wheels are placed in contact with the gaps between the rails and are used when accelerating or decelerating. These wheels can also be retracted into the car body using electricity to prevent them from coming into contact with the ground when the car gains speed, reducing resistance. The sled slides on the frozen road surface, but has a rail structure with a protruding shape to prevent it from going off the rails sideways. Tires that come into contact with the side of the rails may be attached to the sled to reduce shocks on curves, etc. The route is designed to go down gradually, and the acceleration force is generated by gravity energy. The route can be designed without any elevation difference, but even if the cost of construction is calculated and an uphill route is created, friction is reduced by sleds, so the inertial energy can be used as the source of energy to move objects to higher ground. Even with a slight downward slope, the resistance of the contact parts of the car body is extremely small, so the vehicle can accelerate rapidly even with only a small amount of energy provided by the tires that are in contact. The same can be said for linear motor cars and other vehicles that are not in contact with the ground. In addition, air resistance can be prevented by creating as much of a vacuum as possible inside the tube or tunnel that surrounds the vehicle. Possible methods include opening the hatch on the vehicle when it arrives at the station and creating a connecting passage with the outside, or installing a hatch or other partition that opens and closes at the top and bottom inside the tunnel, and partially letting air in at the station section so that passengers can enter and exit there. If rainwater or the like gets into the structures on the lane, which are cooled and kept at a temperature where the liquid in contact with them has little resistance, a hollow hole is provided at the end of the lane so that it can quickly drain out, and the structure on the passage allows the rainwater or the like to flow out. A roof is attached to the top to prevent rainwater or to make the structure capable of shielding everything around. When shielding, it is covered with a transparent, light-transmitting material or strong plastic, or a structure made of connected PET bottles (or other specialized ones) is used to make a PET bottle where juice was originally contained, and water or the like is pumped from an underground tank installed in a place where the temperature is kept at about 15 degrees throughout the year about 5 meters underground using a pump (if it is underground in a mountain area, there is natural energy that falls due to gravity pressure) and circulated, so that the space where cars pass through is close to 15 degrees Celsius, and by adjusting the flow rate of the liquid, the cost of air conditioning can be saved. When the pressure is reduced to make the space where cars pass through close to a vacuum in order to reduce air resistance, pressure-resistant reinforced plastic, glass, etc. can be installed on the outer periphery of the space where cars pass through to reinforce it. When circulating water or other liquids using a pump, liquids such as water will not suddenly boil even when exposed to sunlight from outside, so the pump does not have to be operated frequently, and energy costs are low.When obtaining energy from solar panels, etc., solar panels, etc. are installed on the roof of this facility, or in an empty space on the side or lane. In order to cool the solar panels, etc., water kept at a constant temperature in an underground tank like the one mentioned above is flowed over the panels, or a pipe-like structure made of a light-transmitting material is installed nearby and water of about 15°C from the underground tank is flowed there to control the temperature of the solar panels, or the solar panels are made waterproof and airtight, and the panels are attached to a tub or the like that contains shallow water, and water of about 15°C installed about 5 meters underground is flowed there and collected in the underground tank. If the position is such that natural groundwater flows naturally, it is acceptable to let the water flow freely, and the temperature of the panels is controlled. For example, a structure is constructed by cutting out the drinking spout of a plastic bottle, etc., and gluing multiple rectangular cubes together to fill the space with water from the underground tank. A structure filled with water, etc., and hollow inside is created using a material such as a plastic bottle that transmits light, etc. but does not transmit water, etc. Then, in the hollow space, you can put things like solar panels that you want to control the temperature. By installing a similar device, you can increase the amount of electricity generated by solar panels installed in your home. If the solar panels get too hot, the amount of electricity they generate will decrease. Also, to efficiently air-condition the space, water at about 15 degrees from the underground tank mentioned above will be used. Since the ground temperature around an underground tank varies depending on the depth, multiple tanks can be installed at different depths and the water can be mixed. Inside the underground tank, water that has been cooled to about 15°C by the ground temperature is placed in a pipe about 5 cm long and wide (this is only a rough guideline and can be changed freely), and a structure with a passageway for the water to flow around it is set up, and the water from the underground tank flows through it. A fan or similar device is attached to the end of the pipe to blow air into it. When the air moves through the pipe with the force of the fan, it exchanges heat with the surrounding water (for example, thin materials such as plastic bottles conduct heat easily), and in summer it gradually cools down. If the length of the pipe is made long enough, the temperature at the outlet of the pipe will be close to the temperature of the water from the underground tank. In summer it will be cold, and if the air is lower than about 15°C it will be warm. For example, a structure can be made by connecting plastic bottles. Fans such as electric fans consume little electricity, so they are energy-efficient. The pipe does not have to be straight, so it can be curved to increase the distance. It is also possible to pass a thinner pipe through the pipe so that the water can circulate there as well, making it easier to exchange heat when exposed to wind. It is also possible to increase the contact area between the flowing air and the water at a temperature of around 15°C by passing a metal rod with high thermal conductivity between the pipe and the passage through which the circulating water flows. It is also possible to increase the heat exchange efficiency by installing a fan not only at the entrance of the pipe but also at the other exit or in the middle. This device can be installed indoors, but it can also be installed in places with a constant ground temperature, such as about 5 meters underground. Air is pumped in and out using a pipe. If air is pumped into the pipe through a pipe at a depth of about 5 meters underground where the ground temperature is about 15°C, in the summer, the air sucked in above ground will travel underground and when it leaves the pipe outlet, its temperature will be close to the ground temperature of 15°C, and this is the same regardless of the season, even in winter. Water flows on all four sides or in a specific part of the pipe, but in the case of a two-tiered structure, the water will be maintained by gravity even if the ceiling part of the lower part is not sealed, so there are cases where it is not necessary to install a ceiling part, and the water will come into direct contact with the air, improving the heat exchange efficiency. If the ground temperature around the pipes is around 15°C, the original air temperature will approach 15°C. Compressed air is used when hot spring water or water artificially heated in a boiler is used for air conditioning in homes and facilities.First, hot water is poured into a space made of PET bottles, etc., and in the above method, the temperature of the underground is about 15 degrees, and heat is exchanged to bring the temperature of the air, etc. closer to 15 degrees. However, if you put hot water instead of 15 degrees, the temperature will be that temperature. Then, in order to keep it warm when sending it, you put it in a pipe made of connected PET bottles, etc., and send it in a compressed state (or just a little ventilation, depending on the situation) in the space enclosed by it. The above-mentioned space for sending hot air, etc. can be installed underground or above ground, but if the ground is very cold, etc., considering the cost of digging underground, you can use an insulation system using water, etc. in a tank about 5 meters underground at about 15 degrees. Since the depth of underground tanks, etc. varies depending on the season according to the depth, multiple tanks can be prepared and water, etc. can be mixed. If necessary, the efficiency can be increased by covering the outer periphery of the device that sends the air, etc. made from this PET bottle with insulation material (such as styrofoam, which has an insulating effect). Cold air, etc. can also be sent. By connecting plastic bottles, etc., a certain rectangular space is created, and then plastic bottles, etc. are connected inside it to create a structure. Then, as described above, liquids can be poured in, and items to be dried or humidified can be placed in the area where air was sent in the above. At this time, it is possible to pack it tightly so that the air does not get delayed, or there can be some gaps so that hot air can be passed through. For example, when evaporating seawater to extract salt, etc., a space is created where seawater is placed, a space above it where hot air can be passed, and below that, a plate-shaped passage (which can be slightly inclined) made using plastic bottles, etc., and a space above that where water can be passed through. The outer periphery can be surrounded by plastic bottles, etc., and the entire inside can be pressurized with a compressor, etc. The evaporation of seawater is accelerated by the power of sunlight or by passing hot water, and the hot air is further sent to accelerate the evaporation. When the humidity becomes high, the inside pressurized by the compressor is returned to normal pressure, and cold water from an underground tank, etc. is passed through the pipe. When the humidity drops and the temperature in the vicinity cools, water droplets from the air flow through the plate and move to the lowest point. This structure can speed up the evaporation of seawater. The outer periphery made of plastic bottles can withstand pressure. If necessary, cover it with a transparent film or plastic so that the air inside the device can be seen. When the air inside the device is released to the outside, a filter to prevent salt damage can be installed at the outside air intake or exhaust fan. Salt damage is caused by fine particles generated when waves break and are blown up by the wind, but this device does not generate fine particles in the first place, so this is just a precaution. Hatches are installed in places where ventilation is possible so that they can withstand the internal pressure being applied. By making this device out of transparent materials such as plastic bottles, the power of sunlight can be transmitted efficiently. By laying a black material (black sheet, etc.) at the very bottom of the device, the energy of sunlight can be used even more efficiently. This device can be installed in a space that requires sunlight, such as a solar panel, and salt can be obtained while preventing the solar panel from heating up. For the lower part, a pedestal can be made out of transparent materials such as plastic bottles, and the angle of the device can be adjusted depending on the angle of the solar panel. Water can also be used to clean up garbage on the top of such structures. Furthermore, by installing a filter that collects debris when it reaches a certain point along with water, the effort of cleaning can be reduced. A space made by connecting plastic bottles (not necessarily plastic bottles, but special ones can be used) can be made into a rice growing field by, for example, lining up plastic bottles in a row in an area of 20 meters length and 10 meters width, and then doing the same for the ceiling part and filling the empty space with soil, etc. This makes it possible to reuse fertilizer, etc. that has been spread into the ground without escaping. If water, etc. is spread on the soil, it will seep into the soil and reach the bottom plastic bottle, so make a number of holes in that part and the fertilizer will seep into the inside of the plastic bottle, which will be pumped out from the very end of the connected plastic bottles, stored in an underground tank, and reused or processed to make fertilizer, etc. from there. It is also possible to make multiple bottom plastic bottles, or fill them with water at first to increase their strength, and then drain some of the water in the plastic bottles that will receive the fertilizer, etc. at the bottom after adding soil, etc. Considering the impact on the ecosystem, water, oxygen, etc. can be circulated in the bottom part of the structure made of PET bottles, etc. (if the floor surface made of the bottom PET bottles is three layers of PET bottles, the bottom PET bottle will be the place where water, oxygen, etc. can be circulated, and by making holes in the bottom of the structure of the PET bottles, etc. that pass through there, it will seep into the soil, etc. If a similar structure is used to cover the top and create a sealed state, fertilizer, pesticides, etc. will not scatter to the outside. Costs can be reduced by reusing fertilizer, etc. When taking in outside air, a door can be attached to the top, etc., and opened, or a fan can be used to let in air, and a door for people to enter can also be made. For example, if a stream around a house is made of concrete, there may be little or no water flowing during the dry season. If a structure like the one above made of PET bottles is buried underground in such a place and water, etc. can be allowed to flow between them, the ground can be used effectively.In cases where river water is managed by the national government or municipalities, concrete gutters are often built, but this wastes ground space when there is little water flowing through them. Also, if the boundary line of a property is a river, the river is narrow and only a short period of time is used for a large amount of water, but the land is occupied all year round, which may lead to a situation of unjust occupation of the landowner. In addition, it is unreasonable to design gutters to be extremely wide or shallow, even though water hardly flows through them under normal circumstances. For example, if a gutter is built with a width of 1.5 meters and a depth of 50 centimeters, making it 50 centimeters wide and 1.5 meters deep will allow 1 meter of ground space to be used effectively, and the landowner of the land next to the river on the registered land will be able to use the land closer to the size of the original landowner. Although the river does not exist as a land use on the registered land, an administrator is set, so there are many cases where it is not necessary to pass water through the current area. In cases where a 1.5 meter wide gutter is built for a river or stream that is normally only about 10 centimeters wide, the landowner may become aware of the problem and use this underground water conveyance system to conceal their original land use rights. The space above was constructed using plastic bottles, etc., and the space inside was just big enough for a human to pass through. A tunnel-like space large enough to hold the plant is created, and a cart-like object is pulled into it using rails or tires. In hydroponics, the solution can be poured into the space, or if you are growing plants, a bucket or other container that can hold water of a size appropriate for the growth of the roots can be placed on a cart and moved into the space. When growing plants hydroponically, the part above the roots of the plant can be moved using an upper cart, so less pulling force is required. Similarly, a space can be created using plastic bottles to accommodate a car, and the temperature of the space inside can be controlled using circulating water, and a car can be parked inside to relax. On top of that, a structure made of plastic bottles can be placed on the container to grow crops. When raising fish, the space is made into a loop structure so that the fish do not collide with the walls of the space filled with water by accelerating in a direction close to vertical. As shown above, a space is made using a plastic bottle, etc., and water is poured into it. The top can also be made with a lid made of a material such as a plastic bottle. Then, a pump is used to suck out the water inside, and it is sprayed under pressure, or compressed air is sent in one direction to give the water a certain rotation. The width of the loop structure where the fish are swimming is about 50 to 100 centimeters (this is just a guideline). The water flow can also be stopped. An object with buoyancy or other properties attached to bait (which can float or move the bottom part by buoyancy) is rotated like the hands of a clock, and its movement is controlled by the actions of the fish chasing it. The water flow can be made clockwise or counterclockwise, and the direction of the bait movement can also be freely changed. If the flow of the water and the flow of the food are made the same and the speed of the food is made a little faster, the fish can eat the food with a little movement, and if the speed of the water flow is slowed down and the food does not move, or if it is moved slightly in the opposite direction to the water flow, or the food is put in and taken out of the water, the fish will concentrate on it and stay in the same place for a long time. The above method is especially applicable to fish that cannot breathe without moving. It can also be used to control the movement of the fish in accordance with the water flow and the food by stretching a net or the like in the place where the fish are located in the water. If food is attached to a desired place in the space where the fish are located and moved using a power source (pulling the food with a power source along a rail attached to the top or bottom of the aquarium or attaching the food to it with a power source such as a belt), it can move in a circular motion or in a straight line depending on the shape of the aquarium. It is also possible to move the fish from a circular loop of aquariums to another aquarium space by using automatically moving walls in the space where the fish are kept.Then, in order to return the fish etc. from that space to the circular loop tank etc., the above-mentioned doors etc. can be installed and the water flow can be directed from the circular loop side into an isolated space with no water flow, and the resulting pressure can be used to return the water to the circular loop tank from a different outlet etc., or the walls around the tank with no water flow can be made higher than those of the circular loop and water etc. can be introduced there using a pump etc. so that the fish etc. can rise to a slightly higher position, and food etc. can be moved automatically to guide the fish, and the water etc. can be allowed to flow by gravity using a waterway etc. designed to flow through the door of the tank etc. towards the circular loop, so that the fish etc. that were in a specific location can ride the water current towards the circular loop. Usually, electric compressors are used to compress air industrially, but the energy of hydraulic gears or the rotational energy of a windmill is used to power the compressor. A tank that stores compressed air is installed at a constant ground temperature about 5 meters underground, or the temperature is brought close to 15°C by blowing it into water in a tank installed 5 meters underground. By using natural energy such as hydraulic power to power an air compressor and storing it in a cylinder installed underground, it can be taken out at any time like a battery and used to move the gears. When compressing air with a compressor, it is possible to adjust the humidity by compressing it after it has been cooled in an underground tank, or to store the air underground to lower the humidity. It is also possible to lower the temperature by placing a tank containing compressed air underground. Even if the tank is large, there is no problem with the installation location if it is underground. Using the above mechanism to adjust the temperature and humidity of compressed air and then flowing it from the facility to general households through underground pipes is highly efficient. Instead of storing electricity, it is stored as compressed air (which can be in gaseous form or in a state similar to dry ice). It is also possible to install a waterwheel-like device next to a river. If the ocean waves are in a ria coast, the high points Since tsunamis can reach such areas, such structures are artificially created, and seawater is brought up to a height of 10 meters or so above the coastline by the force of ocean waves. The water is then stored and used to generate electricity by turning hydroelectric turbines that use gravity, or as power to turn air compressors. By using the energy of ocean waves to obtain the potential energy of a large amount of seawater semi-permanently, it can be used to benefit human life. Using this method, compressed air can be stored in a cylinder or the like, and the cylinder can be moved to a location 20 meters underground, or the cylinder can be fixed with a diameter of 20 meters. Then, a water tank filled with water or the like installed underground is prepared. If a rotating wheel or the like is installed in it and compressed air is released from below, the wheel will rotate due to the energy when it floats up. The deeper the water tank, the more wheels can be installed, and the buoyancy will provide the energy to rotate the water wheel and wheel. The rotational energy of the water wheel and wheel can be used to operate a compressor to create compressed air or to operate a generator, which is very efficient. Compressed air (gas), dry ice, and gas (Oomasa gas, HHO, GAS, etc.) are placed at a deep point where water pressure is applied in a vertical tank filled with liquid water, and heat is added from the chemical reaction of electricity or chemicals to ignite the gas (a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen is also acceptable). The heat causes the dry ice to expand, and the compressed air also generates upward kinetic energy against the water pressure (gravity), which is used to turn a water wheel, etc. This energy is recovered to run a generator. In order to increase the efficiency of the rotation of the water wheel, etc., the water wheel's blades are made movable and can be opened and closed. In this way, it is possible to prevent the rotation speed from decreasing as much as possible by opening when pushed by the gas and receiving the kinetic energy, and the water wheel's blades hitting the liquid and creating resistance. The blades open and close, but do not close completely, but open slightly, or even if they are completely closed, a buoyant object is attached to part of the blade, and when it is in a certain direction, it opens slightly due to buoyancy. The water and air flow can be controlled by letting air in and pushing it apart, or by attaching plates or other objects to specific parts of the tank so that air can easily gather around the blades of the tank's waterwheel.If a waterwheel of this shape is installed in a tunnel where there is no energy for air or other gases to rise and water pressure is applied, the wings will open where they are pushed by the water flow and close when the pressure of the water flow weakens. In hydroelectric power generation at large dams, there are some with a head of 100 meters and hundreds of meters of pipes, but if the hydroelectric power generation propeller is only attached to the downstream part, the energy of the water flow cannot be fully recovered to turn the turbine of the generator, and there will be losses, so the head is about 10 meters and it is dispersed in a thinner pipe-like tunnel or tube, or a waterwheel or hydroelectric power generation propeller is installed in the section where there was only water flow until now. In this way, the potential energy of the water flow can be efficiently recovered. Also, when compressed air is sprayed from deep places with high water pressure, when turning a waterwheel with the force of air rising upwards, if this water tank or tank is designed in an ingenious way, the deceleration of the propeller, waterwheel, etc. due to water pressure can be suppressed by spraying compressed gas at exactly 1 o'clock when the waterwheel is rotating clockwise. Compressed gas is also ejected from the 6 o'clock direction, etc., so the force of clockwise rotation is always continuous, and the energy of compressed air, gas, etc., and the force of buoyancy due to differences in density, etc., are converted into the rotational energy of a water wheel, etc. When the shaft of a water wheel, etc. is made hollow and compressed gas is injected into it, a catch is placed at the 1 o'clock or 6 o'clock position, and the hole in the shaft is caught by it, opening the door through which the gas is ejected. When the door reaches a position where it is not caught, it closes with the force of a spring, etc., or a structure can be used in which gas is passed through the hollow part of the shaft and the cover is covered with a cap made of metal, etc., so that when a specific part of the cap has a hole, gas can be ejected when the gas ejection port of the rotating shaft reaches a specific position, or a method can be considered in which the ejection of compressed gas is linked to the position of the water wheel, and a valve is controlled so that compressed gas is ejected only when the water wheel reaches a specific position. The shaft part that transmits the energy of a waterwheel, etc. can be simply extended sideways to increase airtightness so that water does not leak out of the water tank or tank, and passed through to a part of the tank where there is no water, or it can be changed direction using gears inside the tank to transmit rotation to an upward-extending shaft, and once it has reached a height where it can come into contact with the outside air at the top of the tank, the energy can be transmitted to gears, etc. again to use as a power source, etc.Waterwheels and other machines are connected vertically in succession. There are various methods that can be considered, such as extending the tank deep underground or raising it above ground. It is also possible to use a structure that is connected with a belt or something and supported in some way in order to transmit the rising energy and buoyancy of air in water to power (such as a plate that can change its angle depending on the resistance that receives buoyancy, like a bicycle chain (although due to installation costs, it is not necessary for the angle of the plate to change depending on resistance, etc.)). The temperature of about 5 meters underground in mainland Japan is kept at about 15 degrees all year round. By using this natural law and grounding a tube-shaped tunnel there, it is possible to save energy required for cooling. Alternatively, when this structure is grounded on the ground and cooled, the outer periphery of the tube can be covered with liquid water, etc., and if the outer periphery of the tube is made of plastic, glass, or other light-transmitting material, the scenery can be seen from inside the vehicle. It is also possible to fill a similar tunnel with water, etc. and run a sealed ship inside, and by creating a vacuum inside the tunnel, the energy efficiency during travel can be increased (this can be applied to anything that can run inside a tunnel). By using a similar structure for cars, etc., not just large things like trains, energy costs can be reduced. It increases the reliability of automatic driving of cars. Cars, etc. are connected to carts, etc. installed on a similar platform, and the weight of the car, etc. is mainly supported by a sled, reducing rolling resistance, etc. There are various methods, such as incorporating a motor or the like in order to contact the road surface and transmit power, connecting the power of the engine or motor of an automobile or the like from the tires, engine, or motor of the automobile to the power unit of the automobile or the like while the automobile or the like is mounted on the automobile or the like, or equipping the automobile or the like with a device for transmitting the rotational force of the wheels of the automobile or the like to the road surface or the like as necessary. Also, even if an existing car or the like is not used, it is possible to attach two more wheels to the center of the body of a four-wheeled vehicle in advance, and have the structure so that the part does not come into contact with the ground during normal driving, but can come into contact with the ground by changing the angle or height by hydraulic pressure or the like, and use the four-wheel part to ride on the automobile or the like, and the remaining two wheels (rubber, iron, etc. wheels, etc.) can be brought into contact with the upper part of the cooling rail as necessary by hydraulic pressure or the like, or by giving the automobile or the like the function of a hydraulic jack to the automobile or the like so that the height of the automobile's tires can be changed after the automobile or the like has climbed onto the automobile or the like, and the automobile or the like can be raised or lowered by hydraulic pressure or the like to prevent it from coming into contact with the ground or the like. This bogie can be equipped with a motor to provide driving force when running, or part of the bogie can be powered to be pulled or pushed and connected to other bogies like a train, or powered bogies can be appropriately positioned to reduce installation costs.The movement of the trolley (unit) can be monitored by sensors, and cameras, etc. can be installed around the cooling lane so that the trolley can be controlled automatically without human intervention. Solar panels, etc. can be installed near the space where the cooling lane is installed, and electricity from the solar panels can be transmitted from the metal parts of the lane to the motors of the trolleys, etc., or non-contact power transmission can be used so that the lane and the electric receiving part of the trolley do not have to come into direct contact. There are several methods, such as attaching a device to the side of the tires of a car, etc., and connecting it to tires (which can be iron wheels, etc.) that can prevent the rotation from coming into contact with the road surface installed on the trolley, or the ice-free upper part of the cooling rail, etc., and converting the energy of the engine, motor, etc. of the car into driving energy, etc., or attaching a device to the trolley, etc. for the roller part that rotates according to the rotation of the tires, etc., by rotating the engine, etc. on the spot without changing the position of the car passing through during vehicle inspection, and connecting it to the wheels, etc. with a mechanism that converts the rotational energy of the roller part so that the wheels of the trolley do not come into contact with the road surface. In order to prevent the road surface that transmits the energy of travel from freezing, water stored 5 meters underground and kept at about 15 degrees by geothermal heat is piped to the vicinity of the road surface to prevent this, and the water is collected by a motor pump or collected in a tank so that it can be circulated. For emergency stops, posts are placed at the rear of the carriages, and if necessary, they can be lowered to the road surface to stop the train quickly. Even when using technology such as linear motor cars to obtain energy in the direction of travel, if part of the magnetic field of the linear motor car's track is cooled and covered with ice, and a sled or other device that reduces resistance during movement is installed, the power to float vertically using electricity can be saved, and most of the electrical energy can be concentrated in the energy of the direction of travel, making it more efficient. The levitation energy when a linear motor car is running and the energy that accelerates in the direction of travel are the directions of the magnetic energy applied. In order to save as much electric energy as possible, the levitation energy is adjusted to a balance that maximizes the efficiency of power consumption during movement and speed. Even if the vehicle does not actually float, it can run with reduced resistance due to the sled. For ride comfort, a small amount of water can be poured on frozen people. A sled and the above-mentioned powered wheels can be attached to the linear motor car. The inside of the tunnel can be made close to a vacuum to eliminate loss due to wind and reduce noise. The magnetic energy transfer part of the linear motor car and the sled device can be installed separately. To cool the part where the sled is in contact, a long and thin heat absorption plate from a freezer can be installed there, or a dedicated heat absorption device can be used, or efficient temperature management can be considered using a large compressor and water at a constant temperature underground. The exhaust heat from the compressor can be used to run a Stirling engine. Water drawn from 5 meters underground or so can be circulated around the compressor using pipes to exchange heat where necessary, and this can be used as a heat exhaust measure. In order to cool the water in the cooling lane, a pipe is installed near it and a gas without humidity is put into it. Then, cold air such as dry ice can be circulated using a fan, or a tank filled with carbon dioxide at low pressure can be used to suck it in at the outlet of the pipe. After collecting carbon dioxide at one end, another pipe can be used to flow cooling gas in the opposite direction in the same way, thereby saving storage space for carbon dioxide. Fans can also be installed midway along the pipe as necessary. Carbon dioxide collected through the pipe can be made into dry ice and reused. Carbon dioxide gas can also be obtained by applying heat to dry ice in a vacuum state and introducing it into a pipe. When sending it to a pipe, the speed can be increased by compressing it. Even in the current roads, water in tanks installed 5 meters underground under roads and passageways is circulated 10 cm (approximately) below the asphalt of the road using pipes to prevent freezing and excessive heat on the road surface. Circulating water can also be made to flow around the sled using pipes to increase cooling efficiency in summer. Using plastic bottles, etc., create a space the size of a futon (it can be larger or smaller, the size can be changed) to keep the space cool in summer and not freezing in winter. Water from a tank installed about 5 meters underground is placed inside the plastic bottles through pipes and the plastic bottles are connected so that the water circulates and returns to the tank. Water can be pumped using motors, installed underground on high mountains, or sent to each home using large underground tanks linked to large facilities such as water purification plants, with a temperature close to 15°C even in summer. The cost of cooling towers can be reduced by placing a sealed cover on the cooling rails (lanes) and circulating water at about 15 degrees from underground tanks through it. The upper covers of the cooling rails and lanes are closed electrically, especially in the summer, to prevent heat from escaping as much as possible, but when vehicles pass by, they can be detected by a sensor and automatically opened and closed by a motor. Add functions to cooking utensils to prevent the white part from burning when frying eggs, etc. Provide a space on the top of the lid to hold water, etc., and allow it to drain moderately through holes around the lid. Make the size of the hole adjustable with a screw or other device. Make lines in the bottom of the frying pan so that the water that falls to the bottom can flow through them. The yolk is in the middle, and you can make it easier to move to the center by making 12 lines like the hands of a clock and making the slope deeper in the middle. When you want the flame of the stove to go toward the white part and concentrate the heat on the yolk, etc., prepare a special shape for the gas outlet of the stove so that the most gas comes out in the center and very little or no gas comes out around the edges. Switch the gas pipe with a lever or other device to divide the heat into normal, most of the heat goes to the center, or only the center. When cutting wood, etc., cut at high speed using HHO gas or Oomasa gas to increase efficiency. Apply gas at high speed to localized areas. After cutting, pour water nearby to cool it down completely. A nozzle that sprays water can be installed at the gas outlet to prevent heat from being transferred to the surrounding area more than necessary. The nozzle can also be made long and thin so that water is only directed at a small area. To increase efficiency, multiple gas jets can be used to cut in a short time. A circular jet can be used to cut the wood around the circumference of the wood. It can also be set on a tree or cut down about 70% of a tree in a crescent shape. In order to make it unnecessary for a human to support the chainsaw, a strong rod-shaped object is placed near the handle of the chainsaw to be fixed to the tree, and the tree is fixed to it using bolts. Then, hydraulic pressure can be applied between the part that supports the rotating blade of the chainsaw and the rod that fixes the tree and the chainsaw body, so that the chainsaw blade is pressed in a certain direction. The part that supports the hydraulic pressure can be changed as needed to increase efficiency. In order to make an emergency stop of a train, a pipe is installed under the train route and oil (or gas such as clay) is poured into it. A hole is made in the top of the pipe and a stake is dropped from the train to hook it. The place where the stake falls comes into contact with a round plate that is made as close to the pipe as possible to prevent pressure from escaping, like an air gun, and the pressure inside the pipe is increased, slowing down the train. If multiple pipes are installed and there are multiple piles for trains, etc., you can adjust the braking force on the train by first hooking one pile (a rod-shaped object used to hook vehicles to the outside) and then the second, third, and so on. If holes are drilled in various places on the pipes to release pressure, when a certain pressure is reached, a plug will come off, preventing the pipes from breaking due to sudden excessive pressure. To reduce air resistance, etc., the train doors can be made to lift up, allowing passengers to get on and off through them to lower the train height. When the pressure in a pipe containing oil or other liquid or gas used for braking reaches a certain level, it is released (or the plug is removed mechanically (a device that can remotely open and close a door installed inside the pipe to allow the passage of liquid or gas) or a hole is made in the pipe to another pipe, and the pipe through which liquid or gas can pass is connected, and a pressure reducing plug or another dedicated hole is made in the adjacent section and connected to that section, so that when pressure is applied the liquid or gas will move to that section, thereby increasing the braking force. Normally, there is a moderate amount of liquid or gas in the pipe, and it is also possible to prevent sudden shocks to the vehicle.If necessary, a dedicated device (such as a hydraulic pump) can be prepared to send liquids and gases into the pipes, so that oil, liquids, solids, etc. can be sent quickly to the required sections when necessary. When connecting a vehicle to a pile or some other vehicle and a pressure pipe, a shock absorber such as a spring or hydraulic shock absorber can be installed between the vehicle and the pile (the structure to be hooked) to reduce the impact on the vehicle. When distributing liquids such as water in the cooling lane, gas such as carbon dioxide can be filled into the pipes, and compressed or blown dry ice vapor can be compressed and sent in. It can then be collected at the end of the pipe, turned into dry ice again, and returned to the original direction using another pipe for reuse. Materials such as plastic bottles can be used to cover the ground around cedar seedlings and other trees planted in mountains to protect them from plants that become obstacles when the cedars grow. In this case, you can process the plastic bottles and other materials to make them almost like a single board and fix them with stakes (wood, etc.), or you can make the necessary number of holes so that water can pass through the soil. By using materials like plastic bottles that can be transformed into natural materials, you can save time later. It doesn't have to be plastic bottles, but if it can be placed around the surrounding plants to prevent them from growing and becoming an obstacle to the growth of seedlings such as cedars, a special vinyl sheet can be used, but the cost will be different. When fixing a plastic bottle or other board-shaped object, you can make it as close to the ground as possible, but you can also leave a space between it and the ground, so you can adjust the amount of space around the board-shaped object such as the plastic bottle by slightly stretching the surrounding plants. For example, when transporting lumber (it does not have to be lumber, it can be special materials) from a forest that slopes downward from a forest road, it is possible to connect plastic bottles to build a pipe-like structure that can withstand water pressure and does not leak, and then place the lumber inside it. The lumber can be placed in a net and connected together, or a large net that stretches from the entrance to the end of the pipe can be passed through in advance with holes cut only in the necessary areas. It can be open, and after putting wood etc. in, it can be closed by tying it. Then, water etc. is poured into the pipe, and buoyancy etc. is used to pull the wood etc. inside from the top with a winch or human power. After the wood etc. is lifted, the water is pumped back into a tank etc., and the pump can be used again to give buoyancy to the wood etc. Spring water in the mountain area can be used, or rainwater can be stored in the tank. Of course, this pipe structure can also be used to move wood etc. down the mountain, using buoyancy etc. to move wood etc. with less energy. Buoyancy can be used when pulling on flat ground, and if the pipes are connected at an inclined place from the top of the mountain, water can be moved more efficiently by using water pressure from above. Water can be stored in a tank etc. (wood etc. can be stored along with water etc., like a waiting area for transportation using this pipe etc.) and reused. Partitions can be made in the tank etc. using nets etc. to make it easier to reuse water etc. It is made by cutting, compressing or crushing fuel such as wood or charcoal into a rolling sphere and then reprocessing it into a sphere. When processing fuel, the necessary items can be placed in a spherical mold (a hollow shaped ball that can be broken into and the processed items can be placed in the mold to return it to a sphere) and then pressed. In order to prevent the fuel from absorbing moisture or changing in quality, moisture absorbents, preservatives, deodorizers, etc. can be mixed into the fuel or the outside can be coated. It can be rolled by gravity and easily transport a certain number of them to the combustion area, and is also effective as interior decoration. It is possible to use the heat from a combustion device to heat a certain space, or to create a certain space inside a structure made of, for example, a combination of PET bottles (or a special material) and send hot air into it, or to heat liquids and circulate them inside a structure made of PET bottles, or to pour them into the area where juice was originally in the PET bottle, and control the temperature of the enclosed internal space. For example, wood or charcoal processed into golf ball-sized pieces can be placed in a container higher than the combustion site, and a pipe can be used to connect the container to the combustion site, with a device (such as an electrically operated stopper) that can stop or allow the fuel to pass through as it rolls along the way, controlling the movement of the fuel to the combustion chamber. By automating the labor of adding firewood, it is possible to efficiently use the energy of forests. The fuel can also be made to spiral as it rolls and pass through loop-shaped rings, creating an interior design element. After the fuel is processed into a sphere, it is coated with adhesive (such as starch made from rice in a paste form, which is natural and does not emit harmful gases when burned) or plastic (made from natural ingredients and does not emit harmful gases when burned) to make the surface slippery and easier to store. For safety, a stopper that blocks the flow is installed in the fuel supply passage. A device that measures the carbon monoxide concentration in the space can also be installed and linked to automatically activate the stopper in an emergency, improving safety. It is also possible to attach a seismometer and similarly activate stoppers etc. automatically.In order to keep the fuel storage area and the paths through which the fuel rolls and passes out of contact with the outside air as little as possible, the fuel stock is sealed, and if a vent is provided, a moisture-proofing agent is applied to isolate the fuel from the outside air. A stopper can also be designed to open when passing through, but close otherwise to prevent outside air from entering. [Technical field]
[0002] global environment [Background technology]
[0003] Land-based aquaculture [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0004] [Patent Document 1] Patent No. 6092454
[0005] [Non-Patent Document 1] JP2018-93852 University of Tokyo, Soil temperature data, Japan Association of Groundwater Hydrology, Kyoto University, Osaka Gas joint research. First successful conversion of thermal energy into light of a wavelength that can be efficiently generated by solar cells. Published in Science Advances, December 24, 2016. Nano-resonators made from silicon. www.kyoto-u.ac.jp Vegetable growth conditions www.atariya.net Himawari, a lighting system that uses the sun's bounty www.himawari-net.co.jp Calorific value of fuel www.hakko.co.jp Summary of the Invention
[0006] Improving energy costs, etc. [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0007] Improving energy costs, etc. [Means for solving the problem]
[0008] Use a sled, etc. Create a structure to properly distribute water, etc. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0009] [Figure 1] Trees, etc. [Diagram 2] Vehicles etc. [Diagram 3] Water, etc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0010] EXAMPLES
[0011] [Industrial Applicability]
[0012] Independent industries can be established even in depopulated areas. [Explanation of symbols]
[0013] [Accession number]
[0014]
Claims
1. Combustible fuel is scraped or compressed into a rolling sphere A method in which fuel is crushed or smashed into balls and then rolled, Burnable fuels such as processed wood and charcoal The combustible materials are placed at a higher level than the combustion area, and a rail is used to connect the upper level to the combustion area and roll the material. A device that allows objects to pass through or stop rolling objects along the way. It is also possible to control the movement of fuel into the combustion chamber by using a This is a method to transport the fuel to the combustion site, A rod-shaped object is attached to the fuel rail and the rod comes into contact with the rail along which the fuel moves. A fuel transfer method that allows the fuel to roll while being supported by a support rod.
2. In the method according to claim 1, in order to prevent the fuel from absorbing moisture or from deteriorating in quality, It is also possible to mix moisture absorbents, preservatives, and deodorizers into the fuel or to coat it on the outside. A fuel processing method in which the above-mentioned
Citation Information
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