Self-supporting mobile power supply device
The described power supply system addresses limitations in existing devices by providing robust support and flexible positioning for solar panels, enabling diverse applications like communication, monitoring, and lighting with improved stability and adjustability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2024193782
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-01-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing mobile power supply devices are limited in their applicability and stability, particularly for civil engineering and construction work, due to weak support structures and cumbersome adjustments, limiting their use to fixed points like lighting and surveillance.
A power supply system with a cart, storage battery, structural unit, solar panel, and adjustable arms with a rotation mechanism, allowing for flexible positioning and robust support of various electricity users, including surveillance cameras, lighting fixtures, and communication devices.
Enables versatile applications such as communication, monitoring, ventilation, and lighting functions with enhanced stability and adjustability, expanding the range of use and functionality while resisting wind pressure.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] The present invention relates to an autonomous mobile power supply device that can supply power to an electricity user from a solar cell panel. [Background technology]
[0002] The invention of Patent Document 1 provides a water and electricity supply method and device that can use drinking water stored in a drinking water storage tank mounted on a cart and power obtained from a solar panel in an emergency. The solution includes a tap water supply step of connecting the drinking water storage tank to either an indoor or outdoor tap water line and using tap water via the drinking water storage tank, a drinking water storage tank mounting step of removing the drinking water storage tank from the tap water line and placing it on a cart with casters in case of emergency, a solar panel installation step of swingably installing a solar panel with a power supply unit on the cart via leg-like support members, a cart moving step of moving the cart after installing the solar panel to a desired outdoor location where sunlight hits, and a solar panel angle changing step of rotating the solar panel from at least an inclined position to a substantially horizontal position by operating the cart while the sun is out.
[0003] The invention of Patent Document 2 provides a mobile solar power generation system that can use an auxiliary power source for charging a storage battery in addition to a solar panel and can adjust the angle of attack of the solar panel. The solution includes a casing with multiple casters that forms the main body, and first and second storage batteries 16, 17 and a control device are arranged inside the casing. A solar panel 18 and a support mechanism for the solar panel that can adjust the angle of attack of the solar panel are arranged above the casing. The casing also includes a DC power connection 18a for the solar panel 18, an AC power connection 27 for connecting to a commercial power source 25 as an auxiliary power source, a DC power connection 28 for connecting to a car battery 26 as an auxiliary power source, and first and second AC load outlets 29, 29'. The control device includes inverters 12, 12', a charge controller 13, a charge rectification controller 14, and a DC / AC controller 15.
[0004] The invention of Patent Document 3 provides a backpack-type portable floodlight that can be charged by solar power generation. As a solution, the floodlight 1 includes a power supply unit 2 consisting of a storage battery, a charge / discharge control circuit, a charging connector, a power supply connector, etc., a housing 3 that houses the power supply unit 2, a post 8 that is attached to the housing 3 and can move up and down, and an illuminator 9 that is attached to the tip of the post 8 and projects light using power supplied from the power supply unit 2. In particular, by attaching a solar panel 7 to the housing 3, the floodlight 1 is configured so that power generated by solar power generation is charged in the storage battery in the power supply unit 2.
[0005] The invention of Patent Document 4 provides a mobile solar system. The solution includes a solar panel of the photovoltaic power generation system, a cover that covers the controller and battery, a charging circuit that charges the battery with electricity generated by the solar panel, a control device that controls the electricity supplied from the battery, lighting equipment that is turned on by electricity charged in the battery, and a pole for attaching the lighting equipment, all of which are set in a manner that allows them to be attached to a mobile vehicle or are mounted on the mobile vehicle.
[0006] The invention of Patent Document 5 provides an inexpensive mobile lighting device using solar panels that can be easily installed by anyone, operated, and easily increases power generation efficiency in various places affected by power outages or at construction sites at night. The solution is to provide a device that consists of one or two solar panels, a storage battery, and a lighting fixture, each mounted on a cart, with the one or two solar panels attached to the cart via one or two solar panel supports so that they can be rotated vertically and / or horizontally. The one or two storage batteries store electricity generated by the solar panels and use it to light the one or two lighting fixtures, and the lighting fixtures are attached to the one or two lighting supports so that they can be slid up and down or rotated vertically and / or horizontally.
[0007] The invention of Patent Document 6 provides a solar-powered lighting device that does not require fuel, can be charged from a solar panel or a commercial power source, can supply illumination and commercial power, and is easily portable. As a solution, the solar-powered lighting device 100 includes a housing 80 and a pole member 160 mounted on a cart 110. A solar panel 20 and an illuminator 50 are mounted on the pole member 160, and within the housing 80 are a storage battery 10, a charge controller 30 that charges the storage battery 10 with the power of the solar panel 20, a charger 40 that charges the storage battery 10 from external commercial power, and an inverter 60 that converts the power of the storage battery 10 into commercial power and supplies it to the outside.
[0008] The invention of Patent Document 7 provides a traffic congestion warning device that can be installed on roads as needed to deal with traffic congestion caused by unexpected accidents or sudden construction work. As a solution, the device includes a speed sensor that detects the speed of vehicles traveling on the road and a traffic indicator that indicates the status of traffic congestion and its resolution. The device also includes a control unit that controls the indicator's display based on information about the occurrence and resolution of traffic congestion, using the vehicle speed detected by the speed sensor and a wireless unit that communicates wirelessly with other devices. The device also includes a solar panel, a battery that stores power generated by the solar panel and supplies power to operate the sensor, control unit, wireless unit, and indicator, and mobile legs on which the battery, speed sensor, control unit, wireless unit, and indicator are mounted.
[0009] The invention of Patent Document 8 provides an autonomous mobile surveillance camera device that can be installed without construction, has good workability, and is inexpensive to operate. As a solution, the autonomous mobile power supply device 1 includes a frame structure 20, a solar panel 30 that receives sunlight and generates electricity, a sensor light 40 that can be turned on by detecting lighting conditions, a surveillance camera 50 that can take and record images, and a storage battery that charges the solar panel and supplies power to the sensor light and surveillance camera. The device 10 is an integrated device in which the solar panel, sensor light, surveillance camera, and storage battery are mounted on the frame structure, and a support stand 70 is configured by erecting a pair of support posts 72 on a base that is placed on an installation surface. The frame structure of the device 10 is detachably supported by the pair of support posts of the support stand.
[0010] The invention of Patent Document 9 provides a mobile work platform equipped with a ventilation fan that travels within a facility and performs work. The ventilation fan primarily blows air directly toward workers. The solution is a mobile work platform 1 that travels within a facility, such as a greenhouse or vinyl greenhouse, and performs work. The mobile work platform 1 is equipped with a ventilation fan 11 powered by a battery 13, which is adjustable in vertical height, horizontal angle, and front-to-back angle, and primarily blows air toward workers. A solar panel 16 is attached to the mobile work platform 1, with adjustable light receiving direction and angle, and electricity generated by the solar panel 16 charges the battery 13. This allows workers to work comfortably even in hot, humid, and windless environments. The mobile work platform can also be used appropriately in facilities in mountainous areas without commercial electrical wiring. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0011] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2020-68617 [Patent Document 2] Utility Model Registration No. 3172598 [Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2005-56801 [Patent Document 4] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2010-34190 [Patent Document 5] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2012-243532 [Patent Document 6] Utility Model Registration No. 3198313 [Patent Document 7] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2013-92860 [Patent Document 8] Utility Model Registration No. 3228355 [Patent Document 9] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2006-73 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0012] However, the inventions of Patent Documents 1 to 9 are mainly used for lighting, surveillance cameras, etc. at fixed points, making it difficult to expand to other uses.
[0013] In Patent Document 2, although the solar cell panel can be folded using a hinge, the support structure for the solar cell panel is weak and vulnerable to wind pressure, making it unsuitable for civil engineering and construction work.
[0014] In Patent Document 3, the support structure for the solar cell panel is weak, making it unsuitable for civil engineering and construction work, etc. Although the lighting fixture can be adjusted vertically and horizontally, these adjustments must be made separately, making the operation cumbersome, and the lighting range is limited because the post is fixed to the base plate.
[0015] The solar panel support structure in Patent Document 5 is weak and unsuitable for civil engineering and construction work. The lighting fixtures must be adjusted individually for vertical and horizontal rotation, height, and tilt angle, making operation cumbersome, and the lower support tube is fixed to the cart, limiting the lighting range.
[0016] The first object of the autonomous mobile power supply device of the present invention is to be applicable to many uses such as communication functions, monitoring functions, ventilation functions, cooling functions, and / or lighting functions, the second object is to provide support strength and stability for solar panels, and the third object is to be able to expand the range of the location and functions of electricity users. [Means for solving the problem]
[0017] The invention for solving the above problems provides a power supply system including a cart, a power supply unit that houses a storage battery, a structural unit provided on the cart, a solar panel movably connected to the structural unit, a control unit that controls electricity generated by the solar panel and supplies it to the storage battery, a pair of arms having fixtures for attaching to the structural unit, and a rotation mechanism having a lock that rotates the fixtures and locks them at a predetermined position, wherein the electricity generated by the solar panel is stored in the storage battery and the electricity is supplied from the storage battery to an electricity user, the structural unit is formed of a pipe, and the pair of arms are provided at an interval above one side of the pipe of the structural unit. can The above a pair The arm each The electric power generating device has a first arm and a second arm, the first arm and / or the second arm has a link, the first arm and the second arm are connected via a connecting part, and the electric power generating device can be fixed to the second arm, and the connecting part has at least the top of a first position at a lower resting position; the top of This autonomous mobile power supply device is characterized by being able to be positioned in either a second position where it comes to rest at a position higher than the arm, or a third position where it comes to rest with the arm extended in the left-right direction of the structural part.
[0018] According to this configuration, the first to third objects can be achieved.
[0019] In the present invention, the arm has a first arm and a second arm, the first arm and / or the second arm has a link, the first arm and the second arm are connected via a connecting part, and an electric user can be fixed to the second arm.
[0020] This configuration increases the degree of freedom in the position of the arm.
[0021] The connecting portion can be positioned at least in any of the following positions: a first position where it comes to rest at a position lower than the structural portion; a second position where it comes to rest at a position higher than the structural portion; and a third position where it comes to rest with the arm extended in the left-right direction of the structural portion.
[0022] According to this configuration, the connecting portion can be positioned over a wide range of positions in the vertical, front-rear, left-right directions of the structure, thereby increasing the degree of freedom in the positioning of the electricity utilizing body.
[0023] The upper end of the second arm has a U-shaped cross section and includes a fixture with a plurality of mounting holes on the upper surface.
[0024] This configuration makes it easy to attach various types of electrical users, such as cameras, lighting fixtures, wireless communication devices including mobile phones, or fans.
[0025] The first arm has a first rod and a second rod arranged in a mutually parallel position, and the first rod and the second rod are connected to each other by a link, and movement of the link allows the first rod and the first rod to be displaced between a first position where the first rod and the first rod are close to each other and a second position where the first rod and the first rod are separated from each other.
[0026] According to this configuration, it is possible to adjust the position of the electricity utilizing body by combining large position adjustments and small position adjustments.
[0027] The first arm and the second arm have a height 1.5 to 4 times the height of the structure in a vertical state.
[0028] According to this configuration, the position of the electricity utilizing body can be adjusted over a wide range in the vertical direction compared to the size of the structural part and the solar cell panel.
[0029] The first arm and the second arm have a width 1.5 to 4 times the width of the structure in a horizontal state.
[0030] According to this configuration, the position of the electricity utilizing body can be adjusted over a wide range in the lateral direction compared to the size of the structural part and the solar cell panel.
[0031] The first arm has a cylinder that connects the mounting fixture to the first rod or the second rod.
[0032] According to this configuration, the first arm can have a shock absorbing effect, and the operation of moving the electricity utilizing body becomes easier.
[0033] The pivot mechanism includes a torque hinge.
[0034] According to this configuration, the electricity utilizing body can be stopped temporarily at an appropriate position.
[0035] The structural portion is U-shaped and includes a pair of parallel, vertical first tubes and a second tube that connects the upper portions of the first tubes at right angles.
[0036] This configuration allows for a simple structure that is strong against wind pressure.
[0037] The front end of the solar cell panel is rotatably attached to the upper part of one of the first tubes, and the rear end of the solar cell panel is attached to the upper part of the other first tube via the flexible stay.
[0038] According to this configuration, the elevation angle of the solar cell panel can be changed with a simple configuration.
[0039] A plurality of solar panels are hingedly connected to each other so as to be foldable around a folding axis, and are connected to each other in the direction of the panels by a cylinder, and the folding axis and the axial direction of the upper part of the first tube are parallel to each other.
[0040] With this configuration, the solar panel can be easily folded, and shadows of people and the first and second arms are less likely to be cast on the solar panel.
[0041] When the plurality of solar cell panels are unfolded, a vent hole is provided between the edges where the hinges are provided.
[0042] This configuration reduces the wind pressure acting on the solar panel.
[0043] The carriage has a base plate to which wheels are attached, and the power supply unit is connected to the base plate.
[0044] This configuration is simple and resistant to wind pressure, and in particular, prevents twisting and deformation of the structure due to wind pressure through the solar panel. [Brief explanation of the drawings]
[0045] [Figure 1] 1 is a front perspective view of an autonomous mobile power supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 2] FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the autonomous mobile power supply device from the rear side. [Figure 3] FIG. [Figure 4] FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the autonomous mobile power supply device with the solar cell panel and other components removed. [Figure 5] 2 is a partially enlarged view of the arm portion of FIG. 1. [Figure 6] FIG. 10 is a left side view showing the attached state in which the first arm of the autonomous mobile power supply apparatus is attached to the attachment pipe via the attachment fixture, the rotation mechanism, and the lock. [Figure 7] FIG. 7 is a right side view of FIG. 6. [Figure 8] FIG. 2(a) is a perspective view of the first arm and the attachment, and FIG. 2(b) is a perspective view of the connecting portion between the first arm and the second arm. [Figure 9] FIG. 10 is a front view showing the state in which the first arm is attached to the attachment pipe of the first embodiment. [Figure 10] FIG. 10 is a rear view of FIG. 9. [Figure 11] FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a state in which the first arm and the second arm are extended upward. [Figure 12] 12 is a rear perspective view of FIG. 11. [Figure 13] FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a state in which the first arm and the second arm are extended obliquely upward. [Figure 14] 13. FIG. [Figure 15] FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a state in which the first arm and the second arm are bent downward. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0046] An autonomous mobile power supply device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
[0047] In the present embodiment, the terms "X," "Y," "Z," "up," "down," "left," "right," and the like, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are used only to facilitate the description of the present embodiment, and should not be construed as limiting devices or elements to a particular orientation. The terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only, and do not indicate or imply relative importance.
[0048] The autonomous mobile power supply device 1 includes a cart 2, a power supply unit 4 housing a storage battery 3, a control unit 5 housing a control circuit, wiring, etc., a structural unit 6 mounted on the cart 2, a solar cell panel 7 having one end 71 rotatably connected to the structural unit 6 and the other end 72 connected to the structural unit 6 via a flexible stay 73, a mounting fixture 8 for attaching to the structural unit 6, a pair of first arms 10 having links 9, a rotation mechanism 12 having a lock 121 for horizontally rotating the mounting fixture 8 and locking it in a predetermined position, and a second arm 13 connected to the first arm 10 via a fixture 131 for fixing electricity users 16 and 17. Each element will be described below. In the figure, "X" represents the left-right direction, "Y" represents the front-rear direction, and "Z" represents the height direction.
[0049] The cart 2 has a base plate 22 with a longitudinal direction to which a pair of wheels 21 are attached, and this base plate 22 is connected to the power supply unit 4. The wheels 21 are attached with adjuster bolts 23 to fix the autonomous mobile power supply device 1 to the ground. A rod-shaped mounting member 24 is connected perpendicular to the base plate 22. A handle 25 extends upward from the mounting member 24. A spring 26 is provided to adjust the angle of the handle 25.
[0050] A plurality of storage batteries 3 (see FIG. 15) (two in this example) are built into the power supply unit 4. Examples of storage batteries 3 include lead-acid sealed batteries (deep-cycle batteries), which do not require water replenishment and have a depth of discharge. Ordinary starter batteries cannot be used continuously without charging, making them unsuitable for solar cells. Deep-cycle batteries exhibit little battery degradation even when their voltage drops, allowing them to be used for extended periods. A charge controller (charge / discharge controller) adjusts the voltage before supplying it to the storage battery 3, and detects when it is fully charged. The storage battery 3 may be a known lithium-ion battery. Cables extend from the output side of the storage battery 3 and connect to power supply terminals in the electricity users 16 and 17.
[0051] A pair of fixing parts 41 are provided on the top of the power supply unit 4. A tank 42 is attached to these fixing parts 41. The tank 42 stores water or water containing a disinfectant or the like and supplies it to the mist nozzles 44 and the like via a water pump (see Figure 15). The water pump is located below the inverter and toward the center of the main body on the back of the control unit 5. A blower fan 43 is provided above the mist nozzles 44.
[0052] The control unit 5 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape with a longitudinal direction and a lateral direction, and houses a control circuit, wiring, etc. The control unit 5 controls the voltage of electricity generated by the solar cell panel 7, the charging voltage of the storage battery 3, etc.
[0053] The structural unit 6 is U-shaped and includes a pair of parallel, vertical first pipes 61a, 61b, a second pipe 62 that connects the upper parts of the first pipes 61a, 61b at right angles, and a U- or U-shaped third pipe 64 that is parallel to the first pipes 61a, 61b and fixed to the first pipe 61b via a fixture 63. Lifting fixtures 65, 66 are attached to the first pipes 61a, 61b, respectively. The control unit 5 is fixed to the second pipe 62. A fourth pipe 67 is rotatably attached parallel to the first pipe 61a. The third pipe 64 is fixed to the first pipe 61b with fixtures 68, 69. The fixtures 68, 69 are connected with fasteners.
[0054] The solar cell panel 7 is composed of two solar cell panels 7a, 7b connected by a hinge 74, with one end 71 of the lower solar cell panel 7a rotatably attached to the fourth tube 67, and the other end 72 of the solar cell panel 7 attached to the first tube 61b or the third tube 64 via a flexible stay 73.
[0055] Two solar cell panels 7a, 7b are connected by hinges 74 so that they can be folded around a folding axis F, and the sides of the solar cell panels 7 are connected by a cylinder 75, which is parallel to the folding axis F and the axial direction of the first tubes 61a, 61b. The elevation angle of the solar cell panels 7 can be adjusted within a range of 30° to 54°. A wind vent 76 is provided in the connecting area between the ends of the solar cell panels 7 where the hinges 74 are provided, thereby reducing wind pressure. The cylinder 75 is, for example, a gas spring.
[0056] The solar cell panel 7 may be a flexible solar panel instead of a general solar panel to prevent damage.
[0057] As shown in Figures 6 to 10, the mounting fixture 8 has a plate member 84 with a front surface 81, a rear surface 82, and a side surface 83, and has a first fixing portion 85 and a second fixing portion 86 on the front surface 81. The rear surface 82 is provided with a first hinge 87 and a second hinge 88. The plate member 84 is detachably attached to the vertical portion 64a of the third tube 64. The plate member 84 may be solid or hollow.
[0058] 6 to 10, each first arm 10 has a first rod 101 and a second rod 102 that are arranged in parallel positions, and the first rod 101 and the second rod 102 are connected to each other by a link 9, and movement of the link 9 allows the first rod 101 and the second rod 102 to be displaced between a first position Q1 (see FIG. 5) where the first rod 101 and the second rod 102 are close to each other, and a second position Q2 (see FIGS. 13 and 15) where the first rod 101 and the second rod 102 are separated from each other. The bases of the first rod 101 and the second rod 102 are attached to the rear surface 82 via a first hinge 87 and a second hinge 88, respectively.
[0059] In the vertical position, the first arm 10 and the second arm 13 are 1.5 to 4 times the height of the structure 6. In the horizontal position, the first arm 10 and the second arm 13 are 1.5 to 4 times the width of the structure 6.
[0060] The first arm 10 has a cylinder 103 that connects the mounting fixture 8 to the first rod 101 or the second rod 102. The cylinder 103 is a gas spring.
[0061] The connecting portion 11 is composed of a pair of parallel plates having a longitudinal direction, and these plates are axially attached to the first arm 10 and the second arm 13, clamping and fixing the second arm 13 on one side, and the first rod 101 and the second rod 102 are axially attached on the other side, so that the positions of the first arm 10 and the second arm 13 can be displaced relative to each other.
[0062] The connecting portion 11 is connected to the first arm 10 by pins 11a and 11b, and is fixed to the second arm 13 by a screw 11c.
[0063] The connecting portion 11 is connected to at least the structural portion 6 the top of a first position P1 (see FIG. 1) at a lower position and a structure 6 the top of The solar cell panel 7 can be positioned at either a second position P2 (see FIG. 11) where it comes to rest at a position higher than the solar cell panel 7, or a third position P3 (see FIG. 13) where it comes to rest with the first arm 10 and the second arm 13 extended in the left-right direction of the structural part 6. Electricity generated by the solar cell panel 7 is stored in the storage battery 3, and electricity is supplied from the storage battery 3 to the electricity users 16 and 17.
[0064] As shown in FIG. 5, the rotation mechanism 12 includes a lock 121 attached to the first fixed portion 85 and a swivel torque hinge 122 attached to the second fixed portion 86 and capable of horizontal rotation.
[0065] The rotation mechanism 12 has a swivel torque hinge 122, so that the electricity users 16 and 17 can be stopped temporarily at an appropriate position.
[0066] The first arm 10 and the second arm 13 are rotatably connected via a connecting portion 11 .
[0067] The upper end of second arm 13 has fixture 131, which has a U-shaped cross section and a plurality of mounting holes 132 on its upper surface. Fixing parts 14, 15 are attached to fixture 131 via fasteners 134 and mounting holes 132, and electricity users 16, 17 are detachably attached to fixing parts 14, 15. Fixing parts 14, 15 have a shape and structure that are compatible with electricity users 16, 17.
[0068] The electric users 16 are surveillance cameras, and the electric user 16 on the right side is a surveillance camera with a night vision mode.
[0069] The operation and usage of the autonomous mobile power supply unit 1 will now be described. The autonomous mobile power supply unit 1 shown in Fig. 1 is loaded onto a transport means such as a truck or container using lifting devices 65 and 66 and moved to the destination. After being installed at the destination, as shown in Figs. 11 and 12, the solar cell panel 7 is deployed, the link 9 and the cylinder 103 are displaced, the spacing between the second rod 102 increases, and the connecting part 11 is moved to a position higher than the third pipe 64.
[0070] In the same manner as described above, the autonomous mobile power supply apparatus 1 in Fig. 1 is moved to the destination. As shown in Figs. 13 and 14, the link 9 and the cylinder 103 are displaced, the spacing between the second rods 102 increases, and the connecting parts 11 are moved to a state in which they are deployed to the left and right of the third tube 64. As shown in Fig. 14, the angles of the left and right first arms 10 and second arms 13 relative to the third tube 64 are different. Then, the solar panel 7 is deployed.
[0071] In the same manner as above, the autonomous mobile power supply apparatus 1 in Fig. 1 is moved to the destination. As shown in Fig. 15, the solar panel 7 is unfolded, the link 9 and the cylinder 103 are displaced, the spacing between the second rods 102 increases, and the connecting parts 11 are moved to a state below the third pipe 64 and unfolded to the left and right. As shown in Fig. 14, the angles of the left and right first arms 10 and second arms 13 relative to the third pipe 64 are different.
[0072] Although not shown in the figures, it goes without saying that lighting fixtures, wireless communication devices, etc. can also be used as the electricity users 16 and 17. For example, if a wireless router is installed as a wireless communication device, communication between a nearby mobile phone device and a remote location becomes possible.
[0073] In the case of a camera, a night vision mode can be used. If a camera and a communication device are installed, evidence can be preserved and prompt notification of theft, etc. can be made in the event of theft, etc. If a lighting lamp and a camera are installed as the electricity users 16 and 17 on the second arm 13, it is convenient for creating reports on nighttime construction work, etc. The direction and position of the solar panel 7 can be adjusted according to the site conditions. Nighttime lighting can reduce the time and improve the efficiency of outdoor construction work, road construction, etc.
[0074] If lighting fixtures are attached to the second arm 13 as the electricity users 16, 17, the battery 3 can supply power to balloon lights that have traditionally been used for nighttime construction work, or alternative energy-saving lights with equivalent performance, further enhancing the lighting effect. By changing the positions of the first arm 10 and the second arm 13, both near and far lighting can be achieved. As there is no engine noise, construction can be carried out quietly, without disturbing neighbors. Voices can be heard easily during construction meetings.
[0075] By using a blower and a mist supplier together as the electricity users 16 and 17, the mist can be dispersed over long distances, making it an effective measure against heatstroke. Similarly, by adding a disinfectant to the mist, it is possible to sterilize the air as a measure against COVID-19. It can also be used for environmental measurements, such as observing landslides. If the electricity users 16 and 17 are used as WiFi stations, a WiFi environment can be created by supplying power to them.
[0076] The autonomous mobile power supply device 1 described above provides the following effects.
[0077] The autonomous mobile power supply device 1 of the present invention can be used for many purposes, such as communication functions, monitoring functions, ventilation functions, cooling functions, and / or lighting functions, and has the support strength and stability of the solar cell panel 7, simplifies the adjustment of the elevation angle, vertical direction, and horizontal direction of the solar cell panel 7, expands the range of positions and functions of the electricity users 16, 17, and is easy to repair and maintain.
[0078] The autonomous mobile power supply unit 1 can be loaded onto a truck and transported, so that the electricity users 16, 17 can be utilized over a wide geographical area while remaining loaded onto the truck. The positions of the electricity users 16, 17 can be easily changed freely by operating the first arm 10 and the second arm 13.
[0079] The structural unit 6 can realize a structure that is strong against wind pressure with a simple configuration. Since the power supply unit 4 is connected to the substrate 22, the structure is strong against wind pressure in addition to being simple. In particular, twisting and deformation of the structural unit 6 due to wind pressure through the solar cell panel 7 can be prevented.
[0080] Since the multiple solar cell panels 7 are connected by hinges 74 so that they can be folded around the folding axis F, the solar cell panels 7 can be easily folded, and the shadows of people or the first arm 10 or second arm 13 are unlikely to be cast on the light collecting surface of the solar cell panels 7. This has the advantage that there is no interference with the solar cell panels 7, such as the shadows of people or the first arm 10 or second arm 13 blocking sunlight.
[0081] The adjustable stay 73 allows the elevation angle of the solar cell panel 7 to be changed with a simple configuration.
[0082] The first rod 101, the second rod 102, and the link 9 allow for a combination of large and small position adjustments to be made to adjust the positions of the electricity utilizing bodies 16, 17.
[0083] The wind vents 76 can reduce the wind pressure acting on the solar cell panel 7.
[0084] Since the first arm 10 can have a buffering effect, the movement of the electricity utilizing bodies 16 and 17 becomes easier.
[0085] The positions of the electricity utilizing bodies 16 and 17 can be adjusted over a wide range in the vertical direction by the first arm 10 and the second arm 13, compared to the size of the structural part 6 and the solar cell panel 7.
[0086] By transforming the first arm 10 and the second arm 13, it becomes easy to store, carry, fold, and change the angle.
[0087] The electric users 16, 17 are fixed using the fixture 131, the mounting holes 132 of the fixing parts 14, 15, and the fasteners 134. This makes it easy to mount various types of electric users 16, 17, such as cameras, lighting fixtures, mobile phones, or fans.
[0088] Compared with the size of the structural part 6 and the solar cell panel 7, the positions of the electricity utilizing bodies 16 and 17 can be adjusted over a wide range in the lateral direction.
[0089] This can prevent the first arm 10 and the second arm 13 from interfering with the solar cell panel 7.
[0090] The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. For example, in the above embodiment, two electricity users 16, 17 are installed, but three or more electricity users may be installed. Although the first arm 10 is attached to the third pipe 64, it may be attached to the other first pipes 61a, 61b, or the second pipe 62, or it may be attached to an additional attachment pipe. The electricity users 16, 17 may be detached from the fixed parts 14, 15 for use. [Industrial Applicability]
[0091] The autonomous mobile power supply device 1 of the present invention can be used for various construction works associated with civil engineering work, material storage areas, rest areas, events, camping, farms, heatstroke prevention measures, coronavirus countermeasures, etc., and has a wide range of functions such as lighting, monitoring, cooling, and ventilation, making it highly applicable in industry. [Explanation of symbols]
[0092] 1...Self-supporting mobile power supply 2. Cart 21...wheel 22... Circuit board 23 Adjuster bolt 3. Storage battery 4...Power supply section 5. Control section 6...Structure section 61...1st pipe 62...2nd pipe 63...fixture 64...Third tube 67... 4th pipe 7. Solar panel 71...One end 72...Other end 73 Free-standing stay 74 Hinge 75···Cylinder 76. Ventilation hole 8. Mounting fixture 81...Front 82...rear 83...Side 84...Plate material 85...1st fixed part 86...Second fixed part 87···First hinge 88···Second hinge 9···Links 10. First arm 101...1st bar 102...2nd bar 103 Cylinder 11...Connection part 12. Rotation mechanism 121···Rock 122···Swivel Torque Hinge 13 Second arm 131...fixture 132 Mounting hole 134 Fastener 14, 15... Fixed part 16, 17 Electricity users P1...1st position P2···2nd position P3···3rd position Q1···No. 1 Q2···2nd position F···Folding axis
Claims
[Claim 1] A trolley and a power supply unit that houses a storage battery; A structural portion provided on the carriage; a solar cell panel movably connected to the structural portion; a control unit that controls the electricity generated by the solar panel and supplies it to the storage battery; a pair of arms having attachments for attachment to the structure; a rotation mechanism having a lock that rotates the mounting tool and locks it at a predetermined position; storing the electricity generated by the solar cell panel in the storage battery and supplying the electricity from the storage battery to an electricity user; the structure is made of a pipe; the pair of arms are spaced apart from each other on one side of the pipe of the structural part; The pair of arms each have a first arm and a second arm, the first arm and / or the second arm have a link, the first arm and the second arm are connected via a connecting part, and the electricity utilizing body can be fixed to the second arm; and An autonomous mobile power supply device characterized in that the connecting portion can be positioned at least in any of the following positions: a first position in which it comes to rest at a position lower than the upper end of the structural portion; a second position in which it comes to rest at a position higher than the upper end of the structural portion; and a third position in which it comes to rest with the arm extended in the left-right direction of the structural portion.
Citation Information
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