Infection monitoring system and body temperature monitoring device
The wearable ear thermometer adjusts probe angle and depth for precise temperature measurement, providing real-time monitoring and immediate alerts for abnormal temperatures, enhancing accuracy and medical integration.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2023579366
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2021-07-06
- Filing Date
- 2022-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-06-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing ear temperature monitoring devices face inaccuracies due to variations in ear canal shape and size, necessitating a solution for precise temperature measurement and real-time monitoring with automatic notification of abnormal temperatures.
A wearable ear thermometer with an adjustable probe angle and depth, coupled with a control circuit and temperature sensor, measures body temperature multiple times, determining the highest temperature and transmitting data to a server for disease risk assessment.
Enables accurate, real-time body temperature monitoring, immediate notification of abnormal temperatures, and integration with medical institutions for timely medical assistance.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] The present invention is a variable light detection position Body temperature monitoring The device, more particularly, a thermometer that can be worn in the ear to accurately measure body temperature in real time. monitoring Regarding the device. [Background technology]
[0002] Ear temperature monitoring devices measure temperature by precisely inserting a probe into the ear canal. Can However, because the shape and size of the ear canal vary from person to person, standardized probes can reduce the accuracy of body temperature measurements. there were .
[0003] Therefore, there is a need to develop a body temperature monitoring device that can provide accurate measurements regardless of the shape of the ear canal and that can share information with medical institutions if the temperature exceeds the normal range. Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0004] The problems that the present invention aims to solve are as follows. No. 1 To, of the body cavity Accurate body temperature measurement regardless of shape monitoring The object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus.
[0005] Second, Always A wearable thermometer that can measure changes in the user's body temperature in real time. monitoring The object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus.
[0006] Third, if an abnormal range of body temperature is detected, the temperature sensor can immediately provide information to the user and medical institutions. monitoring The object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus.
[0007] The object of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned object, and other unmentioned object can be understood from the following description. To those skilled in the art will be clearly understood. [Means for solving the problem]
[0008] In order to achieve the above object, an infectious disease according to one embodiment of the present invention monitoring The system adjusts the insertion angle of the probe that houses the temperature sensor. monitoring Infections involving devices, mobile devices and servers monitoring In the system, body temperature monitoring The device is body cavity inserted into The aforementioned The temperature was measured multiple times by changing the probe insertion angle and depth. of The angle at which the highest temperature was recorded Based on Periodically determine body temperature, The aforementioned Mobile Device teeth, 5. Body Temperature Monitoring From the device periodic The body temperature data transmitted to is transmitted to a server, and the server the mobile device Personal information about the owner, temperature data and disease-specific incubation data period Determine whether the user is infected with a disease based on death The personal information includes at least one of the owner's age, travel route, place of residence, occupation, overseas immigration information, and disease information. is .
[0009] One implementation of the present invention example Body temperature due to monitoring The device is body cavity Probe inserted into and the above a temperature sensor disposed on the probe; The aforementioned A control circuit that electrically communicates with the temperature sensor and the above Houses the control circuit a housing; and a light receiving portion of the temperature sensor fixed to the housing, the light receiving portion being located within the body cavity. Move in stages Insert A fixing member for fixing the probe so that the depth changes stepwise is included.
[0010] other Example Specific details of this are included in the detailed description and drawings. [Effects of the Invention]
[0011] First, the shape of the body cavity Regardless A body temperature monitoring device capable of accurate measurement can be provided.
[0012] Second, it can be worn at all times, User It is possible to provide a body temperature monitoring device that can measure changes in body temperature in real time.
[0013] Third, if an abnormal range of body temperature is detected, Immediately the user and a temperature monitoring device that can provide information to medical institutions.
[0014] The effects of the present invention are not limited to the above effects, and other effects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the claims. [Brief explanation of the drawings]
[0015] [Figure 1a] FIG. 1a is a perspective view of a body temperature monitoring device according to one embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 1b] FIG. 1b is a perspective view of the body temperature monitoring device of FIG. 1a, seen from below. [Figure 2] FIG. 2 is a front view of the body temperature monitoring device of FIG. 1a. [Figure 3] FIG. 3 is a bottom view and an enlarged view of a portion of the body temperature monitoring device of FIG. 1a. [Figure 4] FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 4-4 of FIG. 1a. [Figure 5a] FIG. 5a is a right side view of the temperature monitoring device of FIG. 1a, showing the direction of rotation of the probe. [Figure 5b] FIG. 5b is a right side view of the temperature monitoring device of FIG. 1a, showing another rotational orientation of the probe. [Figure 5c] FIG. 5c is a right side view of the temperature monitoring device of FIG. 1a showing a further rotational orientation of the probe. [Figure 6] FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 6-6 of FIG. [Figure 7a] FIG. 7a is a cross-sectional view taken along line 7-7 of FIG. 3, showing the ball bearing rotating in stages. [Figure 7b]FIG. 7b is a cross-sectional view taken along line 7-7 of FIG. 3, showing the ball bearing rotating in stages. [Figure 7c] FIG. 7c is a cross-sectional view taken along line 7-7 of FIG. 3, showing the ball bearing rotating in stages. [Figure 8] FIG. 8 shows how a body temperature monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention detects infrared rays while changing the angle while inserted into the ear canal. [Figure 9a] FIG. 9a is a front view of a body temperature monitoring device according to another embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 9b] FIG. 9b is a perspective view from below of the body temperature monitoring device of FIG. 9a. [Figure 9c] FIG. 9c is a perspective view of the temperature monitoring device of FIG. 9a when the insertion button is pressed. [Figure 9d] FIG. 9d is a perspective view from below of the body temperature monitoring device of FIG. 9c. [Figure 10a] FIG. 10a is a cross-sectional view taken along line 10-10 of FIG. 9a, showing how the probe moves in steps. [Figure 10b] FIG. 10b is a cross-sectional view taken along line 10-10 of FIG. 9a, showing the stepwise movement of the probe. [Figure 10c] FIG. 10c is a cross-sectional view taken along line 10-10 of FIG. 9a, showing how the probe moves in steps. [Figure 11] FIG. 11 shows how a body temperature monitoring device according to another embodiment of the present invention receives infrared rays while changing the insertion depth in a state where the device is inserted into the ear canal. [Figure 12] FIG. 12 is a block diagram of an infectious disease monitoring system according to one embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 13] FIG. 13 is a flowchart illustrating a method for monitoring body temperature according to one embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0016] The advantages and features of the present invention and the manner in which they are achieved will become apparent with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description of the embodiments.
[0017] However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, and can be embodied in various other forms, and the embodiments are provided to fully disclose the scope of the invention, and the invention is defined only by the claims, and the same reference symbols refer to the same elements throughout the specification.
[0018] The present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings.
[0019] FIG. 1a shows an embodiment of the present invention. evening Body temperature monitoring device (100) Perspective view FIG. 1b is a perspective view of the body temperature monitoring device 100 of FIG. 1a, seen from below. FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the body temperature monitoring device 100 of FIG. 1a, seen from below. evening FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an infectious disease monitoring system.
[0020] FIG. 13 shows an embodiment of the present invention. evening 1 is a flowchart illustrating a method for monitoring body temperature.
[0021] Referring to Figures 1, 12 and 13, in one embodiment of the present invention evening The body temperature monitoring device (100) comprises a probe (120) that is inserted into a body cavity of a user; a temperature sensor (20) disposed on the probe (120); a control circuit (40) that is in electrical communication with the temperature sensor (20); a housing (50) that houses the control circuit (40); and a temperature sensor (20) secured to the housing (50). Light receiving part in the body cavity Light reception Change the position, An optical signal is input The probe (120) includes a fixing member (110) for movably fixing the probe (120) thereto.
[0022] The probe (120) is inserted into the body cavity. auditory canal The probe 120 may include a temperature sensor 20. The temperature sensor 20 may be, but is not limited to, an infrared (IR) sensor.
[0023] The A / D converter (60) converts an analog signal input to the light receiving part of the temperature sensor into a digital signal.
[0024] The fixed member (110) is disposed in the housing (50), and the probe (120) direction and adjust the insertion depth.
[0025] In one embodiment of the present invention evening The body temperature monitoring method includes the steps of inserting a probe (120) equipped with a temperature sensor (20) into a user's body cavity (S10); difference of monitoring do, Defined insertion depth a step of measuring the temperature every time (S20); and home The highest temperature User The method includes a step (S30) of determining the temperature of the body.
[0026] In one embodiment of the present invention evening Temperature monitoring methods include: User A step (S10) of inserting a probe (120) equipped with a temperature sensor (20) into a body cavity; monitoring do, determined A step of measuring the temperature for each rotation angle (S20); and home The highest temperature User The method includes a step (S30) of determining the temperature of the body.
[0027] The control circuit (40) determines whether the determined body temperature is equal to the reference value. That's all case, User The health of the patient was found to be in trouble, and the radio communication department (80) User can send information to the device canAs another example, User The terminal transmits the body temperature determined by the control circuit (40). period received You may .in this case, Received Body temperature is normal That's all If your temperature is within the standard range, contact a medical institution. It can notify you that .
[0028] The control circuit (40) measures the strength of the signal received by the temperature sensor (20) User Reflected in the body temperature of for The maximum temperature output obtained while the temperature sensor (20) is moving within the body cavity is converted into a temperature output. Based on user Determine the body temperature.
[0029] The ear canal (15) has a shape and a diameter User Therefore, the probe (120) must be adjusted to fit the size, diameter, shape, and angle of the ear canal (15) into which it is inserted. body temperature Sensor location or body temperature The angle of the sensor may be changed. desirable As in the present invention, the direction and insertion depth of the probe (120) difference When measuring the temperature while changing the Body temperature measurement can be .
[0030] The control circuit (40) controls the temperature of the measured body. home The highest User The temperature is determined as
[0031] The control circuit (40) controls the movement direction or insertion of the probe (120). Starting from when the depth is different The strength of the received signal is measured.
[0032] In one embodiment of the present invention evening The infectious disease monitoring system includes a body temperature monitoring device (100, 200), a mobile Device In an infectious disease monitoring system including a body temperature monitoring device (100, 200), a body temperature monitoring device (300), and a server (400), UserIt is inserted into the body cavity of a person and measures the temperature multiple times while changing the position or angle, and the highest temperature is determined as the body temperature. Device (300) transmits the body temperature data transmitted from the body temperature monitoring device (100, 200) to the server (400), and the server (400) device (300) Personal information and temperature data of the owner User based on data Determine the disease infection status.
[0033] Mobile Device (300) is either a mobile phone, tablet PC, smart watch, wristwatch, or smart glasses or HMD (Head-Mounted Display). There may be .
[0034] The wireless communication unit (80) may include an RF (Radio Frequency) circuit for transmitting and receiving RF signals for wireless communication. Cut The wireless communication unit (80) is a mobile communication unit using Bluetooth (registered trademark) or the like. Device (300) and wireless communication You can go , wireless LAN, WiFi, etc. in Direct wireless communication with the server (400) It is okay .
[0035] Personal information includes the owner's age, travel route, address, occupation, overseas immigration information, and disease It can contain information.
[0036] The server receives the body temperature information (maximum temperature, minimum temperature, body temperature change rate, change period) 、 personal information and Considering the incubation period, the type of infection and The route of infection can be estimated. Cut .
[0037] 2 is a front view of the body temperature monitoring device (100) of FIG. 1a, FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the body temperature monitoring device (100) of FIG. 1a and an enlarged view of a portion thereof, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 4-4 of FIG. 1a.
[0038] Referring to Figures 2 to 4, in one embodiment of the present invention, evening The body temperature monitoring device (100) comprises: User a probe (120) to be inserted into a body cavity; a temperature sensor (20) disposed on the probe (120); a control circuit (40) in electrical communication with the temperature sensor (20); a housing (50) containing the control circuit (40); and a temperature sensor (20) secured to the housing (50). Light receiving part The probe includes a fixing member (110) for fixing the probe (120) so that the probe can be moved stepwise in the body cavity and the insertion angle can be changed stepwise.
[0039] The control circuit (40) is formed on a PCB inside the housing (50). The housing (50) is provided with a battery (70), a charging terminal for charging the battery (70), and a power button for turning the power on and off. The probe (120) has a auditory canal (15) can rotate within.
[0040] Figure 5a is a right side view of the body temperature monitoring device (100) of Figure 1a, showing the rotational direction of the probe (120). Figure 5b is a right side view of the body temperature monitoring device (100) of Figure 1a, showing another rotational direction of the probe (120). Figure 5c is a right side view of the body temperature monitoring device (100) of Figure 1a, showing a further rotational direction of the probe (120). Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 6-6 of Figure 2. Figures 7a, 7b, and 7c are cross-sectional views taken along line 7-7 of Figure 3, showing the stepwise rotation of the ball bearing (121).
[0041] Referring to Figures 5 to 7, the fixing member (110) Inside Multiple Engagement groove (113) formation The probe (120) has a plurality of Engagement groove (113) home An engaging projection (123) is formed to engage with at least one of the probes (120), and the probe (120) moves in a single movement interval. Engagement groove (113) Between Only the interval Limit to.
[0042] Engage Groove (113) and Engage The protrusions (123) change the distance at which the probe (120) moves in stages. The control circuit (40) recognizes the amount of movement of the probe (120) using the accelerometer (30) and measures the body temperature. can be .
[0043] In another example, the user Engage Groove (113) and Engage To the protrusion (123) evening Recognizes angle changes can be , manually press the temperature measurement button Activate it Measure the temperature can be .
[0044] Multiple Engage The grooves (113) are at the same angle from the center of the probe (120). With only an interval The probe (120) generates yaw, pitch, and roll depending on the direction of rotation. The temperature sensor (20) rotates according to the rotation of the probe (120). Light receiving part The direction of Changed .
[0045] Multiple Engage The grooves (113) are spaced at equal intervals along the Y axis. Open It is formed in a straight line. Engage The groove (113) is at a certain angle from the center of the ball bearing (121). may be arranged without . Engage Protrusion (123) Engage The probe (120) rotates along the groove (113) at a constant angle. can be .
[0046] Control circuit (40) The probe (120) determined Every time the temperature sensor ( 20) The temperature output obtained is stored and Our The user's body temperature is determined based on the highest temperature output.
[0047] The probe (120) has one end to A temperature sensor (20) is disposed at the other end. to A ball bearing 121 is disposed in the fixing member 110, and the fixing member 110 includes a socket 115 for fixing the ball bearing 121. The socket 115 has a spherical interior for accommodating the ball bearing 121.
[0048] A guide pin (129) protrudes from the outer periphery of the ball bearing (121). hand The socket (115) is formed with a plurality of piece The fixing member (110) includes a plurality of divided fixing portions (117), with slits (119) formed between the plurality of fixing portions (117) and guide pins (129) disposed in the slits (119). A plurality of fixing portions (117) are formed. The fixing member (110) includes a socket (115) and a plurality of slits (119). The socket (115) includes a plurality of fixing portions (117).
[0049] The slits (119) are formed long in the Y-axis direction, forming gaps between the fixing parts (117) and limiting the movement of the guide pins (129).
[0050] The slit (119) and the guide pin (129) are formed long in the Y-axis direction and limit the rotation angle and direction of the probe (120). The guide pin (129) is selectively formed. Good The guide pin (129) limits the rotation angle and direction of the probe (120).
[0051] The guide pin (129) is connected to the FPCB (90) ( Flexible Print PCB) Short circuit If the length of the FPCB (90) is long enough, the guide pin (129) can be omitted. Good FIG. 8 shows a body temperature monitoring device (100) according to one embodiment of the present invention. auditory canal (15) While inserted, change the angle and Light reception To do It shows .
[0052] Referring to FIG. 8, the control circuit (40) controls the temperature sensor (20) in response to the rotation of the probe (120). obtained Save the temperature output and home Highest temperature output Based on user Determine the body temperature.
[0053] The probe (120) auditory canal Change the rotation direction in (15) To do Can, auditory canal (15) Depending on the shape Other obtained Optical Data Based on Determine the highest body temperature can be The control circuit (40) Based on highest temperature output Determine body temperature.
[0054] The body temperature monitoring device (100) is wearable on the body; User The body temperature monitoring device (100) can be moved while being fixed to the ear. tree The body temperature monitoring device is a wearable device. is .
[0055] FIG. 9a shows a body temperature monitoring device (200) according to another embodiment of the present invention. perspective view FIG. 9b shows the temperature monitoring device (200) of FIG. 9a viewed from below. perspective view FIG. 9c shows the body temperature monitoring device (200) of FIG. 9a. of When you press the insert button (230) perspective view FIG. 9d shows the temperature monitoring device (200) of FIG. 9c viewed from below. perspective view .
[0056] Referring to FIG. 9, a body temperature monitoring device (200) according to one embodiment of the present invention includes: User a probe (220) to be inserted into a body cavity; a temperature sensor (20) disposed on the probe (220); a control circuit (40) in electrical communication with the temperature sensor (20); a housing (50) containing the control circuit (40); and a temperature sensor (20) secured to the housing (50). Light reception The probe includes a fixing part (210) for fixing the probe (220) so that the part can be moved stepwise in the body cavity to change the insertion depth stepwise.
[0057] The probe (220) can move inside the fixed part (210). Cut The probe (220) can move along the length of the stationary part (210). tree do.
[0058] The fixing part (210) has a plurality of Engagement groove (213) is formed, and the probe (220) has a plurality of Engagement groove Engage with at least one of (213) Engage The protrusion (223) is formed, and the distance of one movement of the probe (220) Engagement groove (213) Spacing only Restrict. Engagement groove (213) is formed multiple times and is formed at equal intervals. Good .
[0059] The control circuit (40) controls the movement direction or insertion of the probe (220). Depth The strength of the received signal is measured as the signal changes.
[0060] 10a, 10b, and 10c are cross-sectional views taken along the line 10-10 of FIG. 9a, showing the stepwise movement of the probe (220). It shows .
[0061] Referring to FIG. 10, a hollow portion 211 is formed in the fixed part 210, and a probe 220 is formed in the hollow portion 211. internal and is arranged to be slidable in the longitudinal direction of the hollow portion (211).
[0062] The probe (220) moves along the hollow portion (211) and Therefore Protrusion of the temperature sensor (20) teeth The control circuit (40) controls the accelerometer (30). Use The amount of movement of the temperature sensor (20) can be determined. tree do.
[0063] As another example, the user Engagement groove (213) and Engage Engagement of protrusion (223) presence or absence Determine the The insertion degree of the probe (220) can be determined. Press the measurement button Activate temperature can be measured manually can .
[0064] FIG. 11 shows a body temperature monitoring device (200) according to another embodiment of the present invention. auditory canal (15) Inserted in the inserted state Depth While changing the infrared Receives light indicates that It is something .
[0065] Referring to Figure 11, the probe 220 can be inserted to a variable depth within the ear canal 15. The control circuit 40 can determine the highest temperature based on other optical data obtained depending on the shape and depth of the ear canal 15. The control circuit 40 determines the temperature based on the highest temperature output.
[0066] A body temperature monitoring device (100, 200) as described above According to small size Can be manufactured to and is easy to carry. Body temperature monitoring device It can be inserted into the ear to measure accurate temperature in real time. Can Also, if the temperature is within the normal range, If you miss the , users as well as mobile Device It can be sent to a medical institution via To , enabling rapid medical assistance is .
[0067] The above is a description of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. stated However, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and various modifications can be made by a person skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains without departing from the scope of the claims. These modifications should not be understood separately from the technical ideas and perspectives of the present invention. do not have .
Claims
1. An infectious disease monitoring system including a body temperature monitoring device that adjusts the insertion angle of a probe that houses a temperature sensor, a mobile device carried by a user whose body temperature is to be measured, and a server that transmits and receives data to and from the mobile device, The body temperature monitoring device is a wearable device that is inserted into a body cavity of a user, changes the insertion angle or depth of the probe, measures the temperature multiple times, determines the angle at which the highest temperature is recorded in each measurement, and determines the temperature at that time as the body temperature for that measurement, and can be moved around while worn by the user on the ear; the mobile device transmits the temperature data periodically transmitted from the temperature monitoring device to the server; The server determines whether the user is infected with a disease based on personal information about the owner of the mobile device, the body temperature data, and the incubation period for each disease; The infectious disease monitoring system, wherein the personal information is the owner's age, travel route, place of residence, occupation, overseas immigration information, and disease information.
2. An infectious disease monitoring system including a body temperature monitoring device that adjusts the insertion angle of a probe that houses a temperature sensor, a mobile device carried by a user whose body temperature is to be measured, and a server that transmits and receives data to and from the mobile device, the body temperature monitoring device includes a fixing member that movably fixes the probe so that the light receiving portion of the temperature sensor changes a light receiving position within the body cavity and an optical signal is input, and that includes a socket that accommodates a ball bearing; The probe has the temperature sensor disposed at one end and the ball bearing disposed at the other end, An infectious disease monitoring system in which the body temperature monitoring device is inserted into a user's body cavity, the probe's insertion angle or depth is changed, the temperature is measured multiple times, the angle at which the highest temperature was recorded in each measurement is determined, and the temperature at that time is determined as the body temperature for that measurement.
3. 3. The infectious disease monitoring system of claim 2, wherein the body temperature monitoring device includes a control circuit that measures the strength of the received signal when the direction of movement or insertion depth of the probe changes.
4. The infectious disease monitoring system described in claim 2, wherein a guide pin is formed protruding from the outer surface of the ball bearing, the socket includes a fixed portion divided into multiple parts, slits are formed between the multiple fixed parts, and the guide pin is positioned in the slit.
5. The infectious disease monitoring system of claim 4 , wherein the slit is formed long in the Y-axis direction, forming a gap between the fixing portions and limiting movement of the guide pin.
6. The infectious disease monitoring system of claim 5 , wherein the slit and the guide pin are formed long in the Y-axis direction and limit the rotation angle and rotation direction of the probe. monitoring
7. An infectious disease monitoring system including a body temperature monitoring device, a mobile device carried by a user whose body temperature is to be measured, and a server that transmits and receives data to and from the mobile device, the temperature monitoring device is inserted into a body cavity of a user, repositioned, and measures the temperature multiple times, determining the highest temperature in each measurement and determining that temperature as the body temperature for that measurement; the mobile device transmits the temperature data transmitted from the temperature monitoring device to the server; The server determines whether the user is infected with a disease based on personal information about the owner of the mobile device and the body temperature data; The body temperature monitoring device is an infectious disease monitoring system that includes a housing, a probe that is inserted into a user's body cavity and has an engaging protrusion formed on its outer surface, a temperature sensor that is placed on the probe, and a fixing member that is placed within the housing and into which the probe is inserted, and has a plurality of engaging grooves that fit into the engaging protrusions on its inner surface that contacts the probe, and the plurality of engaging grooves are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the probe.
Citation Information
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