Attachment components for wing panels, partitions, and methods for constructing partitions.
The use of a two-part cover member with integrated insertion holes for louver ends simplifies the installation of louver partitions, addressing manufacturing cost and alignment issues in conventional systems.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DAIKEN CORP
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-22
AI Technical Summary
Conventional louver partitions require dedicated slat attachment members and slats with grooves and contact surfaces, increasing manufacturing costs and complicating the installation process due to the risk of misalignment.
A cover member composed of two parts, a front and rear member, with insertion holes for louver ends, simplifies installation by allowing easy attachment to interior surfaces without the need for specialized slats, using a louver mounting member with integrated insertion holes for louver ends.
Facilitates easy installation of louver partitions on interior surfaces without increasing manufacturing costs and reduces the risk of misalignment, enhancing the construction process.
Smart Images

Figure 0007850300000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0005]
[0001] The present invention relates to a louver blade mounting member for mounting a plurality of louver blades on the inner surface (ceiling surface, floor surface, wall surface, etc.) of a room at a predetermined interval, a partition composed of louvers mounted on the inner surface of the room using the same, and a method for constructing the partition.
Background Art
[0002] Conventionally, in a building interior, for purposes such as decoration, a sunshade that can be ventilated, and a blind that moderately blocks the line of sight, a part of the ceiling or wall (including partitions) may be configured with louvers (for example, refer to Patent Document 1 below).
[0003] Patent Document 1 discloses an example of using a louver including a pair of louver blade mounting members (fixing member 12 and cover member 13) provided so as to face each other vertically between the ceiling surface and the floor surface, and a plurality of louver blades (louver material 11) arranged at a predetermined interval in the extending direction of the pair of louver blade mounting members and having upper and lower ends fixed to the pair of louver blade mounting members as a partition.
[0004] In the above partition, a plurality of mounting pieces extending in a direction orthogonal to the extending direction are erected at a predetermined interval in the extending direction on each louver blade mounting member, and each louver blade is formed with a groove portion into which the corresponding mounting pieces of the pair of louver blade mounting members can be inserted, and a contact surface is provided at the depth of the groove portion where the corresponding mounting pieces of the pair of louver blade mounting members abut. With such a configuration, the above partition inserts each mounting piece of the pair of louver blade mounting members into the groove portion of the corresponding louver blade until it abuts against the contact surface from the horizontal direction, and fixes each mounting piece of the pair of louver blade mounting members and the contact surface of the corresponding louver blade with screws, so that a plurality of louver blades can be supported by the pair of louver blade mounting members and can be easily attached to the ceiling surface and the floor surface.
Prior Art Documents
Patent Documents
[0005]
Patent Document 1
[0006] However, in the above-mentioned partition, in order to facilitate the attachment of the slats to the ceiling and floor surfaces, it is necessary not only to form numerous attachment pieces on the slat attachment members but also to form grooves and contact surfaces on the slats themselves. Therefore, when installing the above-mentioned partition, it is necessary to manufacture not only dedicated slat attachment members but also dedicated slats, which could increase manufacturing costs. Furthermore, in the above-mentioned partition, if the pair of slat attachment members are fixed to the ceiling and floor surfaces in a misaligned state, the slats cannot be fixed, so care must be taken when attaching the slat attachment members, making it not an easy installation process.
[0007] This invention has been made in view of the above, and its purpose is to facilitate the construction of a partition consisting of louvers installed on the interior surface of a room without increasing manufacturing costs. [Means for solving the problem]
[0008] To achieve the above objective, this invention provides a cover member to the louver mounting member that attaches multiple louvers to the interior surface of the room, which is fixed to the interior surface of the room and the multiple louvers and covers the ends of the multiple louvers. The cover member is composed of two parts that are separated into front and rear, and multiple insertion holes into which the ends of the multiple louvers fit are formed to span across the two parts.
[0009] Specifically, the first invention is a louver mounting member for attaching the ends of multiple louvered partitions to the interior surface of a room, comprising a cover member that integrally covers the ends of the multiple louvered partitions fitted into the multiple insertion holes formed therein, the cover member having a front member fixed to the interior surface of the room and the front surface of the multiple louvered partitions and covering the front side of the ends of the multiple louvered partitions and the spaces between the louvered partitions, and a rear member fixed to the rear surface of the multiple louvered partitions and covering the rear side of the ends of the multiple louvered partitions and the spaces between the louvered partitions, the through holes being formed to span across the front member and the rear member.
[0010] In the first invention, a louver mounting member for attaching multiple louvered partitions to the interior surface of a room comprises a cover member that integrally covers the ends of the multiple louvered partitions, with multiple insertion holes formed therein into which the ends of the multiple louvered partitions fit. The cover member is composed of two parts (a front member and a rear member) that are separated into front and rear sections, and each insertion hole is formed to span across the two members. By using such a louver mounting member, the installation of a louvered partition between a pair of opposing first and second interior surfaces in a room becomes easier.
[0011] Specifically, when installing on the first inner surface, first, the front member of the vane mounting member on the first inner surface side is fixed to the inner surface of the room. Then, one end of each vane is fitted into some of the multiple insertion holes formed in the front member, and one end of each vane is fixed to the front member. Through this procedure, the ends of multiple vanes can be easily attached to the first inner surface at the desired intervals (spacing of the insertion holes) via the front member. After attaching the ends of multiple vanes to the first inner surface at the desired intervals, the rear member is positioned so that the ends of multiple vanes fit into some of the multiple insertion holes of the rear member, and fixed to one end of each vane. Through this procedure, the ends of multiple vanes can be easily installed (installed) on the first inner surface of the room, with them fitted into the multiple insertion holes of the vane mounting member without shifting.
[0012] Furthermore, during installation on the second inner surface, the front member is positioned so that the other ends of the multiple vanes, whose ends have already been attached to the first inner surface, fit into some of the multiple insertion holes in the front member of the vane mounting member on the second inner surface side. The front member is then fixed to the second inner surface, and the other ends of the multiple vanes are fixed to the front member. This procedure allows the front member of the vane mounting member on the second inner surface side to be easily positioned at a location corresponding to the front member of the vane mounting member on the first surface side (a position where multiple insertion holes face each other) and fixed to the second inner surface. In addition, the other ends of the multiple vanes can be easily attached to the second inner surface at desired intervals (the intervals between the insertion holes) via the front member. After the other ends of the multiple vanes are attached to the second inner surface at desired intervals, the rear member is positioned so that the other ends of the multiple vanes fit into some of the multiple insertion holes in the rear member, and fixed to the other ends of each vane. This procedure allows for easy installation (construction) of multiple vane plates to the second interior surface of the room, with the other ends of each vane plate fitted into the multiple insertion holes of the vane plate mounting member without any misalignment.
[0013] As described above, by using the slat mounting member according to the first invention, unlike conventional partitions, the pair of slat mounting members do not end up misaligned and fixed to two opposing surfaces in the room (for example, the ceiling and the floor), making it impossible to fix the slats. This makes it easy to install a partition made of louvers. Furthermore, according to the first invention, there is no need to manufacture special slats as with conventional partitions, so manufacturing costs do not increase. In other words, according to the first invention, the installation of a partition made of louvers installed on the interior surface of a room can be made easier without increasing manufacturing costs.
[0014] The second invention is characterized in that, in the first invention, the front member has a base plate portion made of a plate-shaped piece fixed to the inner surface of the interior of the room, a rectangular plate-shaped front plate portion that is continuous with the base plate portion and extends in a direction perpendicular to the base plate portion and is fixed to the front surface of the ends of the plurality of vanes to integrally cover the front side of the ends of the plurality of vanes, and a front cover portion made of a rectangular plate-shaped piece parallel to the base plate portion that extends along the long side end of the front plate portion and has a plurality of front notches formed therein that constitute a part of the plurality of insertion holes, and the rear member has a rear plate portion that is fixed to the rear surface of the ends of the plurality of vanes and has the same shape as the front plate portion, and a rear cover portion made of a rectangular plate-shaped piece perpendicular to the rear plate portion that extends along the long side end of the rear plate portion and has a plurality of rear notches formed therein that constitute a part of the plurality of insertion holes.
[0015] In the second invention, the front member of the cover member can be easily constructed by simply forming multiple notches, which become part of multiple insertion holes, on one surface of a plate-shaped member bent into a U-shape in cross-section. Similarly, the rear member of the cover member can be easily constructed by simply forming multiple notches, which become part of multiple insertion holes, on one surface of a plate-shaped member bent into an L-shape in cross-section. In other words, according to the second invention, a slat attachment member that facilitates the construction of a partition made of louvers can be provided with a simple structure without increasing manufacturing costs.
[0016] The third invention is characterized in that, in the second invention, the cover member is configured such that, in the partitioned state in which the partition is installed, the rear ends of the multiple front cover pieces formed between the multiple front notches of the front cover portion and the front ends of the multiple rear cover pieces formed between the multiple rear notches of the rear cover portion overlap in a direction perpendicular to the inner surface of the room.
[0017] In the third invention, when the partition is installed, the ends of the multiple front cover pieces of the front member and the multiple rear cover pieces of the rear member that cover each space between the multiple slats are configured to overlap in a direction perpendicular to the inner surface of the room (for example, in the vertical direction if the inner surface is the ceiling). With this configuration, the spaces between the multiple slats can be covered without gaps by the slat mounting member.
[0018] The fourth invention is characterized in that, in the third invention, the cover member is configured such that, in the partition construction state, the rear ends of the plurality of front cover pieces and the corresponding front ends of the rear cover pieces overlap on the rear plate side rather than midway between the front plate portion and the rear plate portion.
[0019] In the fourth invention, when the partition is installed, the rear end of each front cover piece and the corresponding front end of the rear cover piece are configured to overlap at a point on the rear side of the front and
[0020] The fifth invention is characterized in that, in the third invention, the front cover portion is such that the rear end of each front cover piece is recessed toward the substrate portion relative to the portion in front of the rear end.
[0021] In the fifth invention, the rear end of each front cover piece is formed to be lower by one step towards the substrate portion compared to the preceding portion. By configuring the rear end of each front cover piece to be lower by one step compared to the preceding portion, the surface of the front end of the rear cover piece that overlaps with the rear end of the front cover piece (the back surface of the surface facing the front cover piece) can be configured to be at the same height as the surface of the other portion (to be flush) between each of the multiple vane plates. Therefore, according to the fifth invention, a vane plate mounting member with excellent design is provided.
[0022] The sixth invention is a partition comprising a louver with a plurality of slats and a pair of slat mounting members for attaching the plurality of slats to the ceiling surface and the floor surface, characterized in that at least one of the pair of slat mounting members is a slat mounting member according to any one of the first to fifth inventions.
[0023] In the sixth invention, by making at least one of the pair of slat mounting members for a partition made of louvers from the slat mounting member described above, the partition made of louvers can be easily installed on the interior surface of a room without increasing manufacturing costs.
[0024] The seventh invention is a method for constructing a partition, comprising a plurality of slats, a first mounting member for attaching one end of the plurality of slats to a first inner surface of a room, and a second mounting member for attaching the other ends of the plurality of slats to a second inner surface of the room opposite to the first inner surface, wherein the first and second mounting members are slat mounting members according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the front member of the first mounting member is fixed to the first inner surface, and one end of the plurality of slats is fitted into a part of the plurality of insertion holes formed in the front member of the first mounting member, and the first InstallationA first front fixing step of fixing to the front member of the member, and after the first front fixing step, the front member of the second mounting member is arranged so that the other ends of the plurality of blades are respectively fitted into a part of the plurality of insertion holes of the front member of the second mounting member and fixed to the second inner surface, and the other ends of the plurality of blades are fixed to the front member of the second mounting member. A second front fixing step, and after the first front fixing step, the rear member of the first mounting member is arranged so that one ends of the plurality of blades are respectively fitted into a part of the plurality of insertion holes of the rear member of the first mounting member, and the one ends of the plurality of blades are fixed respectively The first 1 A rear fixing step, and after the second front fixing step, the rear member of the second mounting member is arranged so that the other ends of the plurality of blades are respectively fitted into a part of the plurality of insertion holes of the rear member of the second mounting member, and a second rear fixing step of fixing the other ends of the plurality of blades respectively. It is characterized by comprising.
[0025] In the construction method according to the seventh invention, since the blade mounting member is used as the first and second mounting members for attaching the ends of the plurality of blades to the first and second inner surfaces facing each other indoors, a partition made of a louver can be easily constructed between a pair of first and second inner surfaces facing each other indoors.
[0026] Specifically, in the construction on the first inner surface, first, after fixing the front member of the blade mounting member on the first inner surface side to the inner surface of the room, one end of the blade is fitted into a part of the plurality of insertion holes formed in the front member, and one end of each blade is fixed to the front member. By such a procedure, one end of the plurality of blades can be easily attached to the first inner surface at a desired interval (interval of the insertion holes) via the front member. And after attaching one end of the plurality of blades to the first inner surface at a desired interval, the rear member is arranged so that one end of the plurality of blades is fitted into a part of the plurality of insertion holes of the rear member, and fixed to one end of each blade. By such a procedure, one end of the plurality of blades can be easily attached (constructed) to the first inner surface of the room in a state of being fitted into the plurality of insertion holes of the blade mounting member without shifting.
[0027] Furthermore, during installation on the second inner surface, the front member is positioned so that the other ends of the multiple vane mounting members, one end of which has already been attached to the first inner surface, fit into some of the multiple insertion holes in the front member of the vane mounting member on the second inner surface side. The front member is then fixed to the second inner surface, and the other ends of the multiple vane are fixed to the front member. This procedure allows the front member of the vane mounting member on the second inner surface side to be easily positioned at a location corresponding to the front member of the vane mounting member on the first surface side (a position where multiple insertion holes face each other) and fixed to the second inner surface. In addition, the other ends of the multiple vane can be easily attached to the second inner surface at desired intervals (the interval of the insertion holes) via the front member. After the other ends of the multiple vane are attached to the second inner surface at desired intervals, the rear member is positioned so that the other ends of the multiple vane fit into some of the multiple insertion holes in the rear member, and fixed to the other ends of each vane. This procedure allows for easy installation (construction) of multiple vane plates to the second interior surface of the room, with the other ends of each vane plate fitted into the multiple insertion holes of the vane plate mounting member without any misalignment.
[0028] As described above, according to the construction method of the seventh invention, unlike in the conventional method, the louvers cannot be fixed because the pair of louver mounting members are fixed to two opposing surfaces (for example, the ceiling and the floor) in a misaligned state inside the room. This makes it possible to easily install a partition made of louvers between the first and second opposing inner surfaces inside the room. [Effects of the Invention]
[0029] As explained above, the cover member, which is fixed to the interior surface of the room and the multiple louver slats and covers the ends of the multiple slats, is composed of two parts that are separated into front and back, and multiple insertion holes into which the ends of the multiple slats fit are formed to span across the two parts. As a result, the construction of the partition consisting of louvers installed on the interior surface of the room can be made easier without increasing manufacturing costs. [Brief explanation of the drawing]
[0030] [Figure 1] Figure 1 is a perspective view showing the installation state of the partition according to Embodiment 1. [Figure 2] Figure 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the partition shown in Figure 1. [Figure 3] Figure 3 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing a magnified portion of the ceiling side of Figure 2. [Figure 4] Figure 4 is a perspective view showing a portion of the ceiling side of the partition shown in Figure 1. [Figure 5] Figure 5 is a flowchart showing the procedure for constructing partitions. [Figure 6] Figure 6 is an explanatory diagram of the first front fixing step S1 of the partition construction method. [Figure 7] Figure 7 is an explanatory diagram of the second front fixing step S2 of the partition construction method. [Figure 8] Figure 8 is an explanatory diagram of the first rear fixing step S3 of the partition construction method. [Figure 9] Figure 9 is an explanatory diagram of the second rear fixing step S4 of the partition construction method. [Figure 10] Figure 10 is a diagram corresponding to Figure 3 of the partition according to Embodiment 2. [Modes for carrying out the invention]
[0031] Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. The following embodiments are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, its applications, or its uses.
[0032] Embodiment 1 of the Invention Embodiment 1 describes an example of a vane mounting member 20 according to the present invention, in which a plurality of vertically extending vanes 10, ..., 10 are attached to the ceiling surface (first inner surface) C and the floor surface (second inner surface) F using a pair of vane mounting members 20 (20A, 20B) to be used as a partition P.
[0033] As shown in Figure 1, in Embodiment 1, the partition P is installed perpendicular to the interior wall W, extending between the ceiling surface C and the floor surface F. In Embodiment 1, the partition P is used for decoration and as a screen to moderately block the view. In the following description, the top, bottom, left, and right sides of Figure 1 will be referred to as "top," "bottom," "left," and "right," respectively, and the front side of Figure 1 will be referred to as "front" and the back side as "back."
[0034] -Partition configuration- As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the partition P is composed of louvers and includes a plurality of slats 10, ..., 10 and a pair of slat mounting members 20, 20 for attaching the plurality of slats 10, ..., 10 to the ceiling surface C and the floor surface F of the room. In Embodiment 1, the pair of slat mounting members 20, 20 are similarly configured, but when distinguishing between those attached to the ceiling surface C and those attached to the floor surface F, the one attached to the ceiling surface C is called the ceiling mounting member (first mounting member) 20A, and the one attached to the floor surface F is called the floor mounting member (second mounting member) 20B.
[0035] <Feather board> The wing plate 10 is constructed by attaching a surface material made of a volcanic glass composite board (product name: Dylight, manufactured by Daiken Corporation) having a certain thickness (for example, 6 mm) to the surface of a core material made of plywood with a rectangular cross-section. The wing plate 10 may be made of any material as long, slender rod-shaped members, and its cross-section does not have to be rectangular. For example, the core material may be made of solid wood, laminated wood, LVL (Laminated Veneer Lumber), etc. The surface material may be made by attaching a sheet-like decorative material to the surface of a base material made of plywood, particleboard, MDF (Medium Density Fiberboard), etc. As the sheet-like decorative material, general resin decorative sheets or paper decorative sheets may be used, and if flame retardancy, semi-noncombustibleness, or noncombustibility is required, it is preferable to use a material that has flame retardancy, semi-noncombustibleness, or noncombustibility, such as a multi-layered decorative sheet (including veneer) containing an aluminum foil layer or a glass fiber layer. Furthermore, a surface material is not necessarily required. If the core material is made of a material with excellent surface design, the wing plate 10 may be made of the core material alone.
[0036] <Wing plate mounting components> As shown in Figures 2, 8, and 9, the vane mounting member 20 comprises a cover member 21 and an end grain member 22. As shown in Figure 4, the cover member 21 has multiple insertion holes H, ..., H formed at predetermined distances (arrangement interval of the vanes 10) into which the ends (upper end 10a, ..., 10a or lower end 10b, ..., 10b) of the multiple vanes 10, ..., 10 fit, and integrally covers the ends of the multiple vanes 10, ..., 10 that fit into the multiple insertion holes H, ..., H. The end grain member 22 covers the end grain surface of the cover member 21, and in Embodiment 1, it is composed of a rectangular plate-shaped piece made of steel plate. The upper ends 10a, ..., 10a of the multiple vanes 10, ..., 10 are inserted into multiple insertion holes H, ..., H of the ceiling mounting member 20A and fixed to the ceiling mounting member 20A, and the lower ends 10b, ..., 10b of the multiple vanes 10, ..., 10 are inserted into multiple insertion holes H, ..., H of the floor mounting member 20B and fixed to the floor mounting member 20B.
[0037] [Cover component] As shown in Figures 2-4, the cover member 21 is configured to integrally cover the front and rear ends of the multiple vanes 10, ..., 10, as well as the spaces between each vane 10, and is composed of two members that are separated into front and rear. Specifically, the cover member 21 comprises a front member 23 and a rear member 24 that are separated into front and rear.
[0038] (front member) The front member 23 is formed by bending a steel plate into a U-shape. The front member 23 has a base plate portion 25, a front plate portion 26, and a front cover portion 27.
[0039] The base plate portion 25 is a long, rectangular plate-shaped piece. In Embodiment 1, the base plate portion 25 is formed to have a width (front-to-back width) of 25 mm and a length (left-to-right length) of 931.5 mm. The base plate portion 25 has multiple screw holes h1 through which screws v1 for fixing the front member 23 to the ceiling surface C or floor surface F are inserted. The multiple screw holes h1, ..., h1 are formed at predetermined distances (75.0 mm in Embodiment 1) in the longitudinal direction (left-to-right direction in the installed state) of the base plate portion 25. The multiple screw holes h1, ..., h1 are formed at positions corresponding to the multiple insertion holes H, ..., H above and below.
[0040] The front plate portion 26 is a rectangular plate-shaped piece perpendicular to the base plate portion 25, extending along the long edge of the base plate portion 25. In Embodiment 1, the front plate portion 26 is formed to have a width (vertical width) of 25 mm and a length (horizontal length) of 931.5 mm. The front plate portion 26 has multiple screw holes h2 through which screws v2 are inserted to fix the ends 10a, 10b of the multiple wing plates 10, ..., 10 to the front member 23. The multiple screw holes h2, ..., h2 are formed at predetermined distances (75.0 mm in Embodiment 1) in the longitudinal direction (left-right direction in the installed state) of the front plate portion 26. The multiple screw holes h2, ..., h2 are formed at positions corresponding to the front and rear of the multiple insertion holes H, ..., H.
[0041] The front cover portion 27 is a rectangular plate-shaped piece that is parallel to the base plate portion 25 (perpendicular to the front plate portion 26) and extends along the long side end of the front plate portion 26. In Embodiment 1, the front cover portion 27 is formed to have a width (front-to-back width) of 99.0 mm and a length (left-to-right length) of 931.5 mm. The front cover portion 27 has a plurality of front notches H1, ..., H1 which constitute part of a plurality of insertion holes H, ..., H into which the ends 10a, 10b of a plurality of wing plates 10, ..., 10 are fitted when installed. In Embodiment 1, each front notch H1 is formed in a rectangular shape. The plurality of front notches H1, ..., H1 are formed at predetermined distances (75.0 mm in Embodiment 1) in the longitudinal direction (left-to-right direction when installed) of the front cover portion 27. Multiple front notches H1, ..., H1 are formed in the front cover portion 27, with multiple front cover pieces 27a, ..., 27a between the multiple front notches H1, ..., H1.
[0042] Each front cover piece 27a has a step formed such that each rear end 27x is recessed toward the base plate portion 25 (upward in the case of the ceiling mounting member 20A, and downward in the case of the floor mounting member 20B) relative to the portion in front of the rear end 27x. The step formed on each front cover piece 27a is formed to be greater than the thickness of the rear cover piece 29a (2.3 mm in Embodiment 1) so that when the rear end 27x and the front end 29x of the rear cover piece 29a of the rear member 24 (described later) overlap vertically, the surface of the rear cover piece 29a and the surface of the portion of the front cover piece 27a other than the rear end 27x (the other portion) become flush.
[0043] (Rear side member) The rear member 24 is formed by bending a steel plate into an L-shape. The rear member 24 has a rear plate portion (rear plate portion) 28 and a rear cover portion (rear cover portion) 29.
[0044] The rear plate portion 28 is a rectangular plate-shaped piece having the same shape as the front plate portion 26. The rear plate portion 28 has multiple screw holes h3 through which screws v3 are inserted to fix the ends 10a, 10b of the multiple wing plates 10, ..., 10 to the rear member 24. The multiple screw holes h3, ..., h3 are formed at predetermined distances (75.0 mm in Embodiment 1) in the longitudinal direction (left-right direction in the installed state) of the rear plate portion 28. The multiple screw holes h3, ..., h3 and the multiple insertion holes H, ..., H are formed at positions corresponding to the front and rear.
[0045] The rear cover portion 29 is a rectangular plate-shaped piece perpendicular to the rear plate portion 28, extending along the long side end of the rear plate portion 28. In Embodiment 1, the rear cover portion 29 is formed to a size of 13.3 mm in width (front-to-back width) and 931.5 mm in length (left-to-right length). The rear cover portion 29 has a plurality of rear notches H2, ..., H2 which constitute part of a plurality of insertion holes H, ..., H into which the ends 10a, 10b of a plurality of wing plates 10, ..., 10 are fitted when installed. In Embodiment 1, each notch H2 is formed in a rectangular shape. The plurality of rear notches H2, ..., H2 are formed at predetermined distances (75.0 mm in Embodiment 1) in the longitudinal direction (left-to-right direction when installed) of the rear cover portion 29. Due to the multiple rear notches H2, ..., H2, multiple rear cover pieces 29a, ..., 29a are formed between the multiple rear notches H2, ..., H2 in the rear cover portion 29.
[0046] In the installed state, the front end 29x of each rear cover piece 29a overlaps vertically with the recessed rear end 27x of the front cover piece 27a. The front-to-back width of the rear cover piece 29a is less than half the front-to-back width of the front cover piece 27a. Therefore, in the installed state, the rear end 27x of the front cover piece 27a and the front end 29x of the rear cover piece 29a overlap on the rear plate portion 28 side, rather than midway between the front plate portion 26 and the rear plate portion 28.
[0047] -Partition installation method- Next, the installation method for partition P will be explained. As shown in Figure 5, the installation method for partition comprises a first front fixing step S1, a second front fixing step S2, a first rear fixing step S3, and a second rear fixing step S4.
[0048] [First front fixation process S1] The first front fixing step S1 includes a first front member placement step S11 in which the front member 23 of the ceiling mounting member 20A is placed at a predetermined installation position (construction position) on the ceiling surface C, a first front member fixing step S12 in which the front member 23 of the ceiling mounting member 20A is fixed to the ceiling surface C at the predetermined installation position, and a first vane front fixing step S13 in which the upper ends (one end) 10a, ..., 10a of a plurality of vanes 10, ..., 10 are fixed to the front member 23 fixed to the ceiling surface C.
[0049] As shown in the upper part of Figure 6, in the first front member placement step S11, the front member 23 of the ceiling mounting member 20A is placed at a predetermined installation position (construction position) on the ceiling surface C, and the base plate portion 25 is brought into contact with the ceiling surface C.
[0050] As shown in the upper part of Figure 6, in the first front member fixing step S12, the front member 23 of the ceiling mounting member 20A, which is positioned at a predetermined installation location, is fixed to the ceiling surface C. Specifically, the front member 23 is fixed to the ceiling surface C by driving screws v1 from below into multiple screw holes h1, ..., h1 of the base plate portion 25 that is in contact with the ceiling surface C.
[0051] As shown in the lower part of Figure 6, in the first vane front fixing step S13, first, the upper end portion 10a of the vane 10 is fitted into each of the multiple notches H1, ..., H1 (part of the multiple insertion holes H, ..., H) formed in the front cover portion 27 of the front member 23 fixed to the ceiling surface C. Then, the upper end portions 10a, ..., 10a of the multiple vane 10, ..., 10a are fixed to the front plate portion 26 of the front member 23 by driving screws v2 from the front into the multiple screw holes h2, ..., h2 of the front plate portion 26.
[0052] [Second front fixing process S2] The second front fixing step S2 includes a second front member placement step S21 in which the front member 23 of the floor mounting member 20B is placed at a predetermined installation position (construction position) on the floor surface F; a second front member fixing step S22 in which the front member 23 of the floor mounting member 20B is fixed to the floor surface F at the predetermined installation position; and a second vane front fixing step S23 in which the lower ends (other ends) 10b, ..., 10b of a plurality of vanes 10, ..., 10 are fixed to the front member 23 of the floor mounting member 20B at the predetermined installation position.
[0053] As shown in the upper part of Figure 7, in the second front member placement step S21, the front member 23 of the floor mounting member 20B is placed at a predetermined installation position (construction position) on the floor surface F, where the lower ends (other ends) 10b,…,10b of the multiple wing plates 10,…,10 each fit into the multiple notches H1,…,H1 (part of the multiple insertion holes H,…,H) of the front member 23 of the floor mounting member 20B, and the base plate portion 25 is brought into contact with the floor surface F.
[0054] As shown in the upper part of Figure 7, in the second front member fixing step S22, the front member 23 of the floor mounting member 20B, which is positioned at a predetermined installation location on the floor surface F, is fixed to the floor surface F. Specifically, the front member 23 is fixed to the floor surface F by driving screws v1 from above into multiple screw holes h1, ..., h1 of the base plate portion 25 that is in contact with the floor surface F.
[0055] As shown in the upper part of Figure 7, in the second vane front fixing step S23, the lower ends 10b, ..., 10b of the multiple vanes 10, ..., 10 are fixed to the front member 23 of the floor mounting member 20B, which is positioned at a predetermined installation position (construction position) on the floor surface F. Specifically, the lower ends 10b, ..., 10b of the multiple vanes 10, ..., 10 are fixed to the front member 26 of the front member 23 by driving screws v2 from the front into multiple screw holes h2, ..., h2 of the front member 26 (see the lower part of Figure 7).
[0056] [First rear fixing process S3] The first rear fixing step S3 includes a first rear member placement step S31 in which the rear member 24 of the ceiling mounting member 20A is placed at a predetermined installation position (construction position), a first rear vane fixing step S32 in which the upper ends 10a, ..., 10a of a plurality of vanes 10, ..., 10 are fixed to the rear member 24 of the ceiling mounting member 20A that has been placed at the predetermined installation position, and a first end grain member fixing step S33 in which the end grain member 22 of the ceiling mounting member 20A is attached to the end grain of the cover member 21.
[0057] As shown in the upper part of Figure 8, in the first rear member placement step S31, the rear member 24 of the ceiling mounting member 20A is placed in a predetermined installation position (construction position) where the upper ends 10a, ..., 10a of the multiple fins 10, ..., 10 are fitted into the multiple notches H2, ..., H2 (part of the multiple insertion holes H, ..., H) of the rear member 24 of the ceiling mounting member 20A.
[0058] As shown in the upper and lower parts of Figure 8, in the first rear vane fixing step S32, the upper ends 10a, ..., 10a of the multiple vanes 10, ..., 10 are fixed to the rear member 24 of the ceiling mounting member 20A which is positioned at a predetermined location. Specifically, the upper ends 10a, ..., 10a of the multiple vanes 10, ..., 10 are fixed to the rear member 28 of the rear plate portion 24 by driving screws v3 from the rear into the multiple screw holes h3, ..., h3 of the rear plate portion 28.
[0059] As shown in the lower part of Figure 8, in the first end grain member fixing step S33, the end grain member 22 is attached to the end grain of the cover member 21, which consists of a front member 23 and a rear member 24. Specifically, the end grain member 22 is positioned so as to close the end grain of the cover member 21, and the end grain member 22 is fixed to the upper end portion 10a of the wing plate 10 with screws.
[0060] [Second rear fixing process S4] The second rear fixing step S4 includes a second rear member placement step S41 in which the rear member 24 of the floor mounting member 20B is placed at a predetermined installation position (construction position), a second rear wing fixing step S42 in which the lower ends 10b, ..., 10b of a plurality of wing plates 10, ..., 10 are fixed to the rear member 24 of the floor mounting member 20B that has been placed at the predetermined installation position, and a second end grain member fixing step S43 in which the end grain member 22 of the floor mounting member 20B is attached to the end grain of the cover member 21.
[0061] As shown in the upper part of Figure 9, in the second rear member placement step S41, the rear member 24 of the floor mounting member 20B is placed in a predetermined installation position (construction position) where the lower ends 10b,…,10b of the multiple wing plates 10,…,10 are fitted into the multiple notches H2,…,H2 (part of the multiple insertion holes H,…,H) of the rear member 24 of the floor mounting member 20B.
[0062] As shown in the upper and lower parts of Figure 9, in the second rear vane fixing step S42, the lower ends 10b, ..., 10b of the multiple vanes 10, ..., 10 are fixed to the rear member 24 of the floor mounting member 20B which is positioned at a predetermined location. Specifically, the lower ends 10b, ..., 10b of the multiple vanes 10, ..., 10 are fixed to the rear member 24 by driving screws v3 from the rear into the multiple screw holes h3, ..., h3 of the rear plate portion 28.
[0063] As shown in the lower part of Figure 9, in the second end grain member fixing step S43, the end grain member 22 is attached to the end grain of the cover member 21, which consists of a front member 23 and a rear member 24. Specifically, the end grain member 22 is positioned to close the end grain of the cover member 21, and the end grain member 22 is fixed to the lower end portion 10b of the wing plate 10 with screws.
[0064] In this embodiment 1, a partition P consisting of a louver equipped with multiple slats 10, ..., 10 and a pair of slat mounting members 20A, 20B is constructed by the above procedure.
[0065] -Effects of Embodiment 1- In this embodiment 1, the louver mounting members 20A and 20B, which attach multiple louvered partitions P to the interior surfaces of a room (ceiling surface C and floor surface F), are provided with a cover member 21 that integrally covers multiple ends (upper ends 10a, ..., 10a, lower ends 10b, ..., 10b) with multiple insertion holes H, ..., H into which one end of the multiple louvered partitions P is fitted. The cover member 21 is composed of two parts that are separated into front and rear (front member 23 and rear member 24), and each insertion hole H is formed to span across the two members 23 and 24. By using such louver mounting members 20A and 20B, the installation of the louvered partition P between opposing ceiling surfaces C and floor surfaces F in a room becomes easier.
[0066] Specifically, when installing to the ceiling surface C, first, the front member 23 of the ceiling mounting member 20A is fixed to the ceiling surface C. Then, the upper ends 10a, ..., 10a of the vanes 10, ..., 10 are fitted into some of the multiple insertion holes H, ..., H (front notches H1, ..., H1) formed in the front member 23, and the upper ends 10a of each vane 10 are fixed to the front member 23. By following this procedure, the upper ends 10a, ..., 10a of the multiple vanes 10, ..., 10 can be easily attached to the ceiling surface C at the desired intervals (the intervals of the insertion holes H) via the front member 23. Then, after attaching the upper ends 10a, ..., 10a of the multiple vanes 10, ..., 10 to the ceiling surface C at desired intervals, the rear member 24 is positioned so that the upper ends 10a, ..., 10a of the multiple vanes 10, ..., 10 fit into some of the multiple insertion holes H, ..., H (rear notches H2, ..., H2) of the rear member 24, and is fixed to the upper ends 10a of each vane 10. By following this procedure, the upper ends 10a, ..., 10a of the multiple vanes 10, ..., 10 can be easily attached (installed) to the ceiling surface C of the room while they are fitted into the multiple insertion holes H, ..., H of the ceiling mounting member 20A without shifting.
[0067] Furthermore, when installing to the floor surface F, the front member 23 of the floor mounting member 20B is positioned so that the lower ends 10b, ..., 10b of the multiple fins 10, ..., 10 whose upper ends 10a are already attached to the ceiling surface C fit into some of the multiple insertion holes H, ..., H (front notches H1, ..., H1) of the front member 23 of the floor mounting member 20B, and the front member 23 is fixed to the floor surface F, while the lower ends 10b, ..., 10b of the multiple fins 10, ..., 10b are fixed to the front member 23. By following this procedure, the front member 23 of the floor mounting member 20B can be easily positioned in a position corresponding to the front member 23 of the ceiling mounting member 20A (positions where the multiple insertion holes H, ..., H are opposite each other) and fixed to the floor surface F. In addition, the lower ends 10b, ..., 10b of the multiple fins 10, ..., 10b can be easily attached to the floor surface F at desired intervals (intervals of the insertion holes H) via the front member 23. Then, after attaching the other ends of the multiple fins to the second inner surface at desired intervals, the rear member 24 is positioned so that the lower ends 10b, ..., 10b of the multiple fins 10, ..., 10 fit into some of the multiple insertion holes H, ..., H (rear notches H2, ..., H2) of the rear member 24, and is fixed to the lower ends 10b of each fin 10. By this procedure, the lower ends 10b, ..., 10b of the multiple fins 10, ..., 10 can be easily attached (installed) to the indoor floor surface F with the multiple insertion holes H, ..., H of the floor mounting member 20B fitted without shifting.
[0068] As described above, by using the slat mounting member 20 according to this embodiment 1, unlike conventional partitions, the pair of slat mounting members do not end up misaligned and fixed to two opposing surfaces in the room (for example, the ceiling and floor), making it impossible to fix the slats. This makes it easy to install a partition P consisting of louvers. Furthermore, by using the slat mounting member 20, there is no need to manufacture special slats as with conventional partitions, so manufacturing costs do not increase. In other words, by using the slat mounting member 20, the installation of a partition P consisting of louvers installed on the interior surface of a room (ceiling surface C and floor surface F) can be made easier without increasing manufacturing costs.
[0069] Furthermore, in this embodiment 1, the front member 23 of the cover member 21 can be easily constructed by simply forming a plurality of front notches H1, ..., H1, which become part of a plurality of through holes H, ..., H, on one surface of a plate-shaped member bent into a U-shape in cross-section. Similarly, the rear member 24 of the cover member 21 can be easily constructed by simply forming a plurality of rear notches H2, ..., H2, which become part of a plurality of through holes H, ..., H, on one surface of a plate-shaped member bent into an L-shape in cross-section. In other words, according to this embodiment 1, a wing attachment member 20 that facilitates the construction of a partition P made of louvers can be provided with a simple structure without increasing manufacturing costs.
[0070] Furthermore, in this embodiment 1, in the partition installation state in which the partition P is installed, the ends of the multiple front cover pieces 27a, ..., 27a of the front member 23 and the multiple rear cover pieces 29a, ..., 29a of the rear member 24 (the rear end 27x of the front cover piece 27a and the front end 29x of the rear cover piece 29a) that cover each of the multiple slats 10, ..., 10 are configured to overlap in the direction perpendicular to the inner surface of the room (in embodiment 1, the inner surface is the ceiling surface C and the floor surface F, so the direction is vertical). With this configuration, the spaces between the multiple slats 10, ..., 10 can be covered without gaps by the slat mounting member 20.
[0071] Furthermore, in this embodiment 1, in the partition installation state in which the partition P is installed, the rear end 27x of each front cover piece 27a and the corresponding front end 29x of the rear cover piece 29a are configured to overlap on the rear plate portion 28 side of the midpoint between the front plate portion 26 and the rear plate portion 28, in each of the multiple slats 10, ..., 10. In order to make this configuration, the front-to-back length of the front cover portion 27 must be made longer than the front-to-back length of the rear cover portion 29, and consequently, the front-to-back lengths of the multiple front notches H1, ..., H1 that constitute part of the multiple insertion holes H, ..., H formed in the front cover portion 27 also become longer. By making the front-to-back lengths of the multiple front notches 27a, ..., 27a of the front member 23, which is first fixed to the interior surface of the room (ceiling surface C and floor surface F), longer, it becomes easier to align the ends (upper end 10a and lower end 10b) of the multiple slats 10, ..., 10 to the desired position when attaching them to the front member 23 after the front member 23 has been fixed. Therefore, according to this embodiment 1, the partition P made up of louvers can be constructed more easily.
[0072] Furthermore, in this embodiment 1, the rear end portion 27x of each front cover piece 27a is formed to be lower by one step towards the base plate portion 25 compared to the portion preceding it. By configuring the rear end portion 27x of each front cover piece 27a to be lower by one step compared to the portion preceding it, the surface of the front end portion 29x of the rear cover piece 29a that overlaps with the rear end portion 27x of the front cover piece 27a (the back surface of the surface facing the front cover piece 27a) can be configured to be at the same height as the surface of the other portions (to be flush) between each of the multiple vane plates 10, ..., 10. Therefore, according to this embodiment 1, a vane plate mounting member 20 with excellent design can be provided.
[0073] Furthermore, according to this embodiment 1, the louvered partition P is constructed using the louvered louver mounting members 20 configured as described above, which are used as ceiling mounting members 20A and floor mounting members 20B for attaching the ends (upper ends 10a, 10b) of the multiple louvered louvers to the opposing ceiling surface C and floor surface F in the room. As a result, the louvered partition P can be easily installed between the opposing ceiling surface C and floor surface F in the room without increasing manufacturing costs.
[0074] Furthermore, according to the partition construction method of this embodiment 1, the louver mounting members 20 configured as described above are used as ceiling mounting members 20A and floor mounting members 20B for attaching the ends (upper ends 10a, 10b) of the multiple louvers 10, ..., 10 to the opposing ceiling surface C and floor surface F in the room. Therefore, according to the partition construction method of this embodiment 1, unlike in the conventional method, the louvers cannot be fixed because a pair of louver mounting members are fixed to two opposing surfaces (for example, the ceiling surface and the floor surface) in a misaligned state, and a partition P made of louvers can be easily installed between the opposing ceiling surface C and floor surface F in the room.
[0075] Embodiment 2 of the Invention As shown in Figures 6 to 9, Embodiment 2 is a modification of a part of the configuration of the cover member 21 of the vane mounting member 20 in Embodiment 1.
[0076] Specifically, in Embodiment 2, the rear member 24 of the cover member 21 is formed by bending a steel plate into a U-shape, similar to the front member 23. In Embodiment 2, the rear member 24 has a rear plate portion (rear plate portion) 28, a rear cover portion (rear cover portion) 29, and a contact surface portion 30.
[0077] The contact surface portion 30 is a rectangular plate-shaped piece that extends parallel to the rear cover portion 29 (perpendicular to the rear plate portion 28) along the long edge of the rear plate portion 28 on the side opposite to the side where the rear cover portion 29 is continuous. In Embodiment 2, the contact surface portion 30 is formed to have a width (front-to-back width) of 12.5 mm and a length (left-to-right length) of 931.5 mm.
[0078] Furthermore, in Embodiment 2, the front-to-rear width of the front cover portion 27 of the front member 23 is formed to be shorter than in Embodiment 1, while the front-to-rear width of the rear cover portion 29 of the rear member 24 is formed to be longer than in Embodiment 1. As shown in Figure 10, in Embodiment 2, the cover member 21 is configured such that the front-to-rear width of the portion of the front cover piece 27a excluding the rear end portion 27x is equal to the front-to-rear width of the rear cover piece 29a (for example, 52.3 mm).
[0079] The other components are the same as in Embodiment 1, so a detailed explanation is omitted. Furthermore, the method of constructing the partition P is also the same as in Embodiment 1, except that when positioning the rear member 24 of the wing mounting member 20, it is positioned so that the contact surface 30 contacts the ceiling surface C and the floor surface F, so a detailed explanation is omitted.
[0080] Even if the wing plate mounting member 20 shown in Embodiment 2 is used, the same effects as in Embodiment 1 can be achieved.
[0081] Other embodiments In the embodiments 1 and 2 described above, an example was given in which a partition P is installed between the ceiling surface C and the floor surface F of a room using the wing mounting member 20. However, the wing mounting member 20 may also be used for a partition installed between a pair of opposing wall surfaces in a room (the multiple wing panels 10, ..., 10 extend horizontally and are arranged vertically).
[0082] Furthermore, although embodiments 1 and 2 described above describe examples using vanes 10 with a rectangular cross-sectional shape, vanes 10 with a cross-sectional shape other than rectangular may also be used. In that case, the shape of the insertion hole H of the vane mounting member 20 should be matched to the cross-sectional shape of the vane 10 so that the end of the vane 10 fits into it.
[0083] Furthermore, in embodiments 1 and 2 described above, the vane mounting member 20 (cover member 21 and end grain member 22) was made of steel plate, but the vane mounting member 20 may be made of a material other than steel plate. For example, the vane mounting member 20 may be made of thin aluminum plate or resin (it may be a resin molded product).
[0084] Furthermore, although embodiments 1 and 2 described above describe an example in which the wing plate mounting member 20 is first attached to the ceiling surface C, it may also be attached first to the floor surface F.
[0085] Furthermore, in the above embodiments 1 and 2, the partition construction method was such that the first rear fixing step S3 was performed after the second front fixing step S2. However, the first rear fixing step S3 may be performed at any time after the first front fixing step S1, or before the second front fixing step S2.
[0086] Furthermore, in the above embodiments 1 and 2, the partition construction method involved performing the second rear fixing step S4 after the first rear fixing step S3. However, the second rear fixing step S4 may be performed at any time after the second front fixing step S2, or before the first rear fixing step S3. [Industrial applicability]
[0087] This invention is useful for mounting wing plates, partitions, and methods for constructing partitions. [Explanation of Symbols]
[0088] 10 feather boards 10a Upper end (end, one end) 10b Lower end (end, other end) 20. Wing plate mounting component 20A Ceiling mounting component 20B Floor mounting component 21 Cover component 23 Front member 24 Rear part 25 Circuit board section 26 Front side panel 27 Front cover section 27a Front cover piece 27x rear end 28 Rear plate part 29 Rear cover section 29a Rear cover piece 29x front end S1 1st front fixation process S2 Second Anterior Fixing Project S3 First Rear Side Fixing Project S4 Second Rear Side Fixing Project
Claims
1. A louver mounting member for attaching the ends of multiple louvered partitions to the interior surface of a room, Multiple insertion holes are formed into which the ends of the multiple vane plates are fitted, and a cover member is provided that integrally covers the ends of the multiple vane plates that are fitted into the multiple insertion holes. The above cover member is A front member is fixed to the interior surface of the above-mentioned room and the front surface of the above-mentioned plurality of slats, and covers the front side of the ends of the above-mentioned plurality of slats and the space between each slat, It has a rear member that is fixed to the rear surface of the plurality of vanes and covers the rear side of the ends of the plurality of vanes and the space between each vane, Each of the above insertion holes is formed to span across the front member and the rear member. A wing plate mounting member characterized by the following features.
2. In the wing plate mounting member according to claim 1, The above front member is, A base plate consisting of a plate-shaped piece fixed to the inner surface of the above-mentioned room, A rectangular plate-shaped front plate portion extends in a direction perpendicular to the substrate portion, is fixed to the front surface of the ends of the plurality of vane plates, and integrally covers the front side of the ends of the plurality of vane plates. It has a front cover portion which consists of a rectangular plate-shaped piece parallel to the substrate portion that extends along the long side end of the front plate portion, and which has a plurality of front notches formed that constitute part of the plurality of insertion holes, The rear member mentioned above is, A rear plate portion having the same shape as the front plate portion is fixed to the rear surface of the ends of the multiple wing plates mentioned above, It has a rear cover portion which is made of a rectangular plate-shaped piece perpendicular to the rear plate portion that extends along the long side end of the rear plate portion, and which has a plurality of rear notches formed that constitute part of the plurality of insertion holes. A wing plate mounting member characterized by the following features.
3. In the wing plate mounting member according to claim 2, In the partitioned state after the partition has been installed, the cover member is configured such that the rear ends of the multiple front cover pieces formed between the multiple front notches of the front cover portion and the front ends of the multiple rear cover pieces formed between the multiple rear notches of the rear cover portion overlap in a direction perpendicular to the inner surface of the room. A wing plate mounting member characterized by the following features.
4. In the wing plate mounting member according to claim 3, In the partition installation state, the cover member is configured such that the rear ends of the multiple front cover pieces and the corresponding front ends of the rear cover pieces overlap on the rear plate side, rather than midway between the front and rear plate sections. A wing plate mounting member characterized by the following features.
5. In the wing plate mounting member according to claim 3, The front cover portion described above has a recess in the substrate portion side of the portion in front of the rear end of each front cover piece. A wing plate mounting member characterized by the following features.
6. A partition comprising a louver with multiple slats and a pair of slat mounting members for attaching the multiple slats to the ceiling and floor surfaces, At least one of the pair of vane mounting members described above is a vane mounting member according to any one of claims 1 to 5. A partition characterized by the following features.
7. A method for constructing a partition, comprising: a plurality of slats; a first mounting member for attaching one end of the plurality of slats to a first inner surface of a room; and a second mounting member for attaching the other ends of the plurality of slats to a second inner surface of the room opposite to the first inner surface, wherein the first and second mounting members are slat mounting members according to any one of claims 1 to 5, A first front fixing step involves fixing the front member of the first mounting member to the first inner surface, and fitting one end of each of the multiple vane plates into some of the multiple insertion holes formed in the front member of the first mounting member to fix it to the front member of the first mounting member, After the first front fixing step described above, the front member of the second mounting member is positioned so that the other ends of the plurality of vanes fit into some of the plurality of insertion holes in the front member of the second mounting member and fixed to the second inner surface, and the other ends of the plurality of vanes are fixed to the front member of the second mounting member in a second front fixing step, After the first front fixing step described above, the first rear fixing step is to position the rear member of the first mounting member so that one end of each of the multiple vane plates fits into a portion of the multiple insertion holes of the rear member of the first mounting member, and fix it to each of the ends of the multiple vane plates. The process includes a second rear fixing step, in which, after the second front fixing step described above, the rear member of the second mounting member is positioned so that the other ends of the plurality of vanes fit into some of the plurality of insertion holes in the rear member of the second mounting member, and fixed to the other ends of the plurality of vanes. A method for constructing partitions characterized by the following:
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