QPC floor

By using the silent layer of polystyrene foam board, wear-resistant layer of PU resin and quartz powder in QPC floor, and the surface hardening layer made by multiple rolling processes, the problem of scratches and cigarette butts on the surface of SPC floor is solved, and the problem of scalding on the surface of SPC floor is achieved. Higher wear resistance and stain resistance, extending service life.

WO2024255847A1PCT designated stage expired Publication Date: 2024-12-19YOUTENG BUILDING MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY (HAINING) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/CN2024/099221
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2023-06-15
Filing Date
2024-06-14
Publication Date
2024-12-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The surface of existing SPC stone plastic floors is prone to scratches. When thrown away cigarette butts will be scalded, and black spots and dirt will be generated, resulting in a shorter service life.

Method used

Design a QPC floor, including a silent layer, base layer, color layer, wear-resistant layer and surface hardening layer. The silent layer adopts polystyrene foam board, the wear-resistant layer is composed of PU resin, quartz powder and melamine, and the surface hardening layer is Made of multi-channel rolling process, it has a thickness of 0.15-0.7mm, and is coated with primer and topcoat layer on the surface hardening layer. The mounting piece adopts a 'T' font bump and groove structure for easy installation and paving.

Benefits of technology

It improves the wear resistance of the floor, prevents scratches, prevents cigarette butts from scalding, antibacterial and anti-fouling, extends the service life of the floor, and reduces the impact of noise on users.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of stone-plastic floors, and discloses a QPC floor, comprising a floor body, wherein, a total thickness of the floor body is within a range of 2-15 mm, and the floor body comprises a mute layer, a base material layer, a color layer, a wear-resistant layer, and a surface hardening layer arranged in sequence from bottom to top. The mute layer is made of a polystyrene foam board, a top surface of the wear-resistant layer is the surface hardening layer composed of materials such as PU resin, quartz powder, and melamine. The mute layer made of a PE foaming material is disposed, so that the damage of noise to users can be reduced, and the surface hardening layer composed of materials such as PU resin, quartz powder, and melamine is compounded on a top portion of the wear-resistant layer, in order to improve surface gloss, improve wear resistance, prevent scratching, prevent cigarette butts from scalding, resist bacteria, and resist dirt.
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Description

A QPC floor Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of stone plastic flooring, in particular to a QPC flooring. Background Art

[0002] Traditional stone plastic flooring is also known as SPC flooring. This product is widely used in indoor floor decoration in schools, hotels, guesthouses, KTVs, office buildings, hospitals, apartments, home decoration, etc. It is a high-quality, high-tech new floor decoration material developed through research and development. It uses pebble powder to form a solid base layer with a high-density, high-fiber mesh structure. The surface is covered with an ultra-wear-resistant polymer PVC wear-resistant layer. It is processed through hundreds of processes. SPC flooring is composed of a silent layer, a base material layer, etc. It has the advantages of being waterproof, environmentally friendly, affordable, and recyclable. QPC is quartz stone and polyvinyl chloride (Quartz Polyvinyl chloride).

[0003] In the prior art, the surface of SPC stone plastic floor is easily scratched, and the surface will be burned by discarded cigarette butts, and black spots and dirt will appear on the surface, making it difficult to clean, thereby shortening the service life of the floor. For this reason, a QPC floor is designed.

[0004] Summary of the Invention

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a QPC floor, which has the advantages of wear resistance, scratch resistance, cigarette butt burn resistance, antibacterial and anti-fouling. It solves the problem that the surface of PC stone plastic floor is easily scratched, the surface will be burned by discarded cigarette butts, and the surface will produce black spots and dirt, which is difficult to clean, thereby shortening the service life of the floor.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a QPC floor, comprising a floor body, the total thickness of which is between 2 and 15 mm, the floor body comprising a sound-proof layer, a base material layer, a pattern layer, a wear-resistant layer, and a surface hardened layer arranged in sequence from bottom to top, the sound-proof layer being made of polystyrene foam board, and the top surface of the wear-resistant layer being compounded with the surface hardened layer composed of a combination of materials such as PU resin, quartz stone powder, and melamine.

[0007] Preferably, multiple groups of the floor bodies are connected by using mounting parts, and the mounting parts include protrusions and mounting grooves.

[0008] By adopting the above solution and providing the mounting parts, the entire device can be more convenient and firm during installation and use.

[0009] Preferably, the base material layer is formed by mixing PVC powder and stone powder and extruding and pressing at high temperature.

[0010] By adopting the above solution, the entire base material layer can be made stronger and more solid during use by mixing PVC powder and stone powder.

[0011] Preferably, the wear-resistant layer is made of PVC transparent film with a thickness between 0.07-1.0 mm.

[0012] By adopting the above solution and using the PVC transparent film, the entire floor body can have better wear resistance.

[0013] Preferably, the thickness of the surface hardened layer is 0.15-0.7 mm.

[0014] By adopting the above solution and a multi-pass rolling process, the coating can be distributed more evenly and thickly on the top surface of the product, thereby adjusting the surface gloss, resisting wear, preventing scratches, preventing cigarette butt burns, and being antibacterial and anti-fouling.

[0015] Preferably, the protrusion and the mounting groove are both T-shaped, and the protrusion can be embedded in the mounting groove.

[0016] By adopting the above solution, by arranging it into a "T" shape and arranging it into a structure that can be embedded with each other, it can be convenient for installing and laying the floor.

[0017] Preferably, the surface hardened layer is roller-coated with a primer layer and a topcoat layer, which has good brightness, wear resistance and scratch resistance. There are 2 to 6 coating layers between the primer layer and the topcoat layer, and the coating layers have different thicknesses and are softer.

[0018] Preferably, the coating is made of a mixture of quartz stone powder and melamine.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has achieved the following technical effects:

[0020] The QPC floor has a sound-proof layer made of PE foam material, which can reduce the harm caused by noise to users. A surface hardening layer made of PU resin, quartz stone powder and melamine is made on the top of the product, which improves the surface gloss, resists wear, prevents scratches and cigarette burns, and is antibacterial and anti-fouling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] FIG2 is a top view of the present invention;

[0023] FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Floor body; 11. Sound-proof layer; 12. Base material layer; 13. Pattern layer; 14. Wear-resistant layer; 15. Surface hardening layer; 2. Mounting parts; 21. Bump; 22. Mounting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] A QPC floor comprises a floor body 1, the total thickness of the floor body 1 is between 2-15 mm, and the floor body 1 comprises a sound-proof layer 11, a base material layer 12, a pattern layer 13, a wear-resistant layer 14 and a surface hardened layer 15 arranged in sequence from bottom to top. The sound-proof layer 11 is made of polystyrene foam board, the base material layer 12 is made of a mixture of PVC powder and stone powder through high-temperature extrusion and pressing, the top surface of the wear-resistant layer 14 is a surface hardened layer 15 composed of PU resin, quartz stone powder and melamine, and the upper surface of the surface hardened layer 15 is roller-coated with a primer. The paint layer and the topcoat layer have good brightness, and are wear-resistant and scratch-resistant. 2 to 6 coatings of different thicknesses are roller-coated between the primer layer and the topcoat layer, making the overall structure softer; the wear-resistant layer 14 uses a PVC transparent film with a thickness between 0.07-1.0 mm, and the thickness of the surface hardening layer 15 is: 0.15-0.7 mm. Multiple groups of floor bodies 1 are connected by mounting parts 2, and the mounting parts 2 include a protrusion 21 and a mounting groove 22. The protrusion 21 and the mounting groove 22 are both "T"-shaped, and the protrusion 21 can be embedded in the inside of the mounting groove 22.

[0028] Referring to Figures 1-3, first, a base material layer 12 made of a mixture of PVC powder and stone powder through high-temperature extrusion and pressing is used as the base material. A silent layer 11 made of PE foam material is added to the bottom of the base material layer 12 to reduce the harm caused by noise to users. A pattern layer 13 is also added, which can be printed according to user preferences. A wear-resistant layer 14 is added on the top of the pattern layer 13 to protect the floor body 1 and improve its wear resistance. Finally, a surface hardening layer 15 composed of PU resin, quartz stone powder and melamine is compounded on the top of the wear-resistant layer 14. PU is polyurethane with good heat insulation, sound insulation, shock resistance and chemical resistance, which improves surface gloss, wear resistance, prevents scratches, prevents cigarette burns, and is antibacterial and anti-fouling. At the same time, in order to facilitate the installation of the floor body 1, a mounting part 2 is provided. When in use, the protrusion 21 on the outside of each floor body 1 is aligned with the mounting groove 22 and clamped to complete the installation, and the installation is more secure.

[0029] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A QPC floor, characterized by: The invention comprises a floor body (1), wherein the total thickness of the floor body (1) is between 2 mm and 15 mm, and the floor body (1) comprises a sound-proof layer (11), a base material layer (12), a pattern layer (13), a wear-resistant layer (14) and a surface hardening layer (15) which are arranged in sequence from bottom to top, wherein the sound-proof layer (11) is made of a polystyrene foam board, and the top surface of the wear-resistant layer (14) is the surface hardening layer (15).

2. A QPC floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of floor bodies (1) are connected by means of mounting members (2), wherein the mounting members (2) comprise protrusions (21) and mounting grooves (22).

3. The QPC floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base material layer (12) is formed by mixing PVC powder and stone powder and pressing them through high-temperature extrusion.

4. The QPC floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wear-resistant layer (14) is made of a PVC transparent film, and its thickness is between 0.07-1.0 mm.

5. The QPC floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the surface hardened layer (15) is 0.15-0.7 mm.

6. The QPC floor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protrusion (21) and the installation groove (22) are both in a "T" shape, and the protrusion (21) can be embedded in the interior of the installation groove (22).

7. The QPC floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A primer layer and a topcoat layer are roller-coated on the surface hardening layer (15), and 2 to 6 coating layers are roller-coated between the primer layer and the topcoat layer, and the coating layers have different thicknesses.

8. The QPC floor according to claim 7, characterized in that: The coating is made of a mixture of quartz stone powder and melamine.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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