Automatic watering system room pipeline outer surface disinfection device

By designing an automatic drinking water system room pipe exterior surface disinfection device, using articulated semi-annular grippers and disinfectant transmission components, it allows disinfection on the ground, solving the problems of low disinfection efficiency and safety hazards in the prior art, and achieving high efficiency, Safe disinfection effect.

WO2025007496A1PCT designated stage expired Publication Date: 2025-01-09SHENZHEN INST OF ADVANCED TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/CN2023/137236
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2023-07-06
Filing Date
2023-12-07
Publication Date
2025-01-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automatic drinking water system room pipe disinfection method requires facility managers to stand on the ladder to use wet wipes, which are inefficient in work and pose safety risks.

Method used

An automatic drinking water system room pipe exterior surface disinfection device is designed, including a disinfectant storage part and a disinfection rod part. The disinfection rod part contains a hinged semi-ring gripping claw and a disinfectant transport component, allowing the operator to disinfect on the ground. The agent constantly soaks the wipe cloth through the transmission hose, eliminating the need for frequent soaking.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and safety of disinfection work, reduces the safety risks of animal facilities operation, ensures that the level of animal microbial control meets the national standards, and ensures the smooth development of scientific research.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

An automatic watering system room pipeline outer surface disinfection device, relating to the technical field of life science. The efficiency of disinfection working can be improved, and the safety of operators during disinfection can be improved. The disinfection device comprises a disinfectant storage part (1) and a disinfection rod part (2). The disinfection rod part (2) comprises a wiping assembly (22) and a disinfectant conveying assembly (23); the wiping assembly (22) comprises two semicircular grippers (221); the bottoms of the grippers (221) are fixedly connected to a push rod (226), a groove (224) is formed in each gripper (221), and the groove (224) is filled with a wiping cloth (225); the disinfectant conveying assembly (23) comprises a disinfectant conveying rigid pipe (231) and two disinfectant conveying hoses (232); the disinfectant conveying hoses (232) are located in the grooves (224); a first end of the disinfectant conveying rigid pipe (231) is connected onto a connecting hose (3), and a second end of the disinfectant conveying rigid pipe (231) is connected to first ends of the two disinfectant conveying hoses (232); second ends of the disinfectant conveying hoses (232) are sealed, and the side wall of each disinfectant conveying hose (232) is provided with disinfectant permeation holes (233); a hand-holding sleeve (24) is sleeved on the push rod (226) and the disinfectant conveying rigid pipe (231); the hand-holding sleeve (24) is fixedly connected to the disinfectant conveying rigid pipe (231).
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Description

An automatic drinking water system room pipe outer surface disinfection device Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of life science technology, and in particular to a device for disinfecting the outer surface of pipes in a room of an automatic drinking water system. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, in order to comply with the country's policy trends on environmental protection, animal welfare, and occupational protection, the number of rodent (rat and mouse) experimental animal facilities built by domestic universities, research institutes, and enterprises has increased year by year. The selection of equipment used in animal facilities has also become more systematic and automated. Among them, animal drinking water systems are widely used in facilities with a scale of over 10,000 cages of rats and mice.

[0003] A conventional automatic drinking water system consists of water production and disinfection equipment at the front end, water supply pipelines at the middle end, and cage drinking water terminals at the back end. The front end is usually set in an area outside the facility barrier environment, the part before the middle-end pressure reducing valve is generally in the equipment mezzanine, and the room pipeline from the middle-end pressure reducing valve to the drinking water terminal is generally laid out as an exposed pipe on the wall within the barrier environment. The room pipeline is generally a straight pipe of more than 3m, laid out along the four sides of the room ceiling, and more than 2 meters away from the room floor. The room pipeline is fixed with pipe clamps every 1m or so, and the room pipeline and pipe clamps are both made of 316 stainless steel.

[0004] During the long-term operation of animal facilities, the facility environment and equipment must be regularly disinfected, including the pipes in the automatic drinking water system room. This is to ensure that the microbial control level of experimental animals meets national standards, maintain the safe operation of animal facilities, and smoothly carry out scientific research. However, the current common method is for facility managers to stand on a ladder and wipe with a wet cloth containing disinfectant. This method is inefficient and also poses safety risks when people go up and down the ladder. Technical issues

[0005] The current general treatment method is for facility managers to stand on a ladder and wipe it with a wet cloth containing disinfectant. This method is inefficient and there are safety hazards when people go up and down the ladder. Technical Solutions

[0006] An embodiment of the present application provides a device for disinfecting the outer surface of room pipes in an automatic drinking water system. The operator can perform disinfection operations while standing on the ground, which not only improves the efficiency of disinfection but also improves the safety of the operator during disinfection.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the embodiment of the present application provides a device for disinfecting the outer surface of a room pipe in an automatic drinking water system, comprising a disinfectant storage part and a disinfection rod part; the disinfectant storage part is used to store disinfectant and pressurize the disinfectant; the disinfection rod part comprises a wiping assembly and a disinfectant transmission assembly; the wiping assembly comprises two semi-annular grippers hinged at the bottom end; the bottoms of the two semi-annular grippers are fixedly connected to a push rod, and the push rod can drive the two semi-annular grippers to close or separate; a groove is provided in the semi-annular gripper, and a wiping cloth is filled in the groove; the disinfectant transmission assembly comprises a disinfectant transmission hard pipe and two disinfectant Toxic agent transmission hose; the two disinfectant transmission hoses are respectively located in the grooves of the corresponding semi-circular grippers and are located below the wiping cloth; the first end of the disinfectant transmission hard tube is connected to the outlet of the disinfectant storage part through a connecting hose; the second end of the disinfectant transmission hard tube is respectively connected to the first ends of the two disinfectant transmission hoses; the second end of the disinfectant transmission hose is blocked, and a plurality of disinfectant penetration holes are provided on its side wall; a handheld sleeve is provided on the outside of the push rod and the disinfectant transmission hard tube; the handheld sleeve is fixedly connected to the disinfectant transmission hard tube; the push rod can slide up and down in the handheld sleeve.

[0008] Furthermore, the bottoms of the two semi-annular grippers are hinged via a hinge, and the hinge axis is fixedly connected to the handheld sleeve.

[0009] Furthermore, the push rod includes a vertical push rod and two "L"-shaped push rods arranged on the upper part of the vertical push rod; the two "L"-shaped push rods are arranged symmetrically with respect to the axis of the vertical push rod; the horizontal section of the "L"-shaped push rod is connected to the vertical push rod, and the vertical section of the "L"-shaped push rod is connected to the bottom of the corresponding semi-circular gripper.

[0010] Furthermore, the hand-held sleeve is provided with a slide groove extending up and down; the bottom of the vertical push rod is fixedly connected to a limit slider; the limit slider is provided with a handle, and the handle extends out of the hand-held sleeve after passing through the slide groove; the limit slider is provided with a limit groove, and the hand-held sleeve is provided with an upper limit hole and a lower limit hole, and the outer wall of the hand-held sleeve is also connected to a pin through a spring sheet; the pin can pass through the upper limit hole or the lower limit hole and then be inserted into the limit groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the groove is a "U"-shaped groove; a screw is provided at the bottom of the "U"-shaped groove, and the wiping cloth is connected to the groove through the screw; the top surface of the screw is lower than the highest point of the groove wall of the groove.

[0012] Furthermore, the disinfectant transmission hose is fixedly connected to the side wall of the "U"-shaped groove and is arranged close to the bottom of the "U"-shaped groove; the leakage hole on the disinfectant transmission hose faces the wiping cloth.

[0013] Furthermore, the disinfectant transmission hard tube is provided with a switch valve, and the switch valve is located below the handheld sleeve.

[0014] Furthermore, the disinfectant storage part includes a disinfectant storage box; wheels are provided on both sides of the bottom of the disinfectant storage box, and a handle is provided on the top of the disinfectant storage box.

[0015] Furthermore, the disinfectant storage box is provided with a buckle for clamping the handheld sleeve.

[0016] Furthermore, the disinfectant storage box is provided with a winding wheel, and the connecting hose is wound on the winding wheel. Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The outer surface disinfection device of the room pipe of the automatic drinking water system in the embodiment of the present application allows facility managers to carry out disinfection work while standing on the ground by providing a connecting hose and a disinfection rod part. This not only eliminates the safety hazard of facility managers climbing ladders, but also improves the efficiency of disinfection work, reduces the safety hazards of animal facility operation, ensures that the animal microbial control level meets the national standards, and guarantees the smooth progress of scientific research.

[0019] 2. The device for disinfecting the outer surface of the room pipe of the automatic drinking water system in the embodiment of the present application arranges a wiping cloth in the gripper, arranges a disinfectant transmission hose below the wiping cloth, and opens a disinfectant leakage hole on the disinfectant transmission hose. This ensures that the wiping cloth is always soaked with disinfectant during the entire wiping process, and there is no need to frequently soak the wiping cloth, thereby improving the disinfection efficiency.

[0020] 3. The device for disinfecting the outer surface of the room pipe of the automatic drinking water system in the embodiment of the present application is configured by setting the grippers as two semi-circular shapes hinged at the lower ends, arranging a push rod, a limit slider and a handle at the lower part of the semi-circular grippers, and arranging a slide groove, a spring sheet and a pin on the hand-held sleeve, so that when the handle is pushed upward to the upper limit position, the push rod can push the two semi-circular grippers to close and lock, and when the handle is pulled downward to the lower limit position, the push rod can pull the two semi-circular grippers to open and lock, thereby facilitating both wiping the pipeline and replacing the rag. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0022] FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] FIG2 is a front view of the disinfection rod assembly in an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] FIG3 is a side view of the disinfection rod assembly in an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] FIG4 is a diagram showing the disinfection rod assembly in an embodiment of the present application when the grippers are open;

[0026] FIG5 is a front view of a semi-annular gripper according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] FIG6 is a side view of a semi-annular gripper according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] FIG7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG6 ;

[0029] FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the hand-held sleeve, handle, spring sheet and latch when the semi-annular gripper is closed in an embodiment of the present application;

[0030] FIG9 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the handheld sleeve, handle, spring sheet and latch when the semi-annular gripper is opened in an embodiment of the present application. Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0032] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application.

[0033] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. Throughout this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0035] 1 , an embodiment of the present application provides a device for disinfecting the outer surface of a room pipeline in an automatic drinking water system, comprising a disinfectant storage portion 1 and a disinfection rod portion 2 .

[0036] The disinfectant storage unit 1 is used to store and pressurize disinfectant. Specifically, the disinfectant storage unit 1 includes a disinfectant storage tank 11, which contains 75% alcohol or a chlorine-containing disinfectant with less than 200 ppm free chlorine. Any unused disinfectant can be discharged from the bottom of the disinfectant storage tank 11. The outlet of the disinfectant storage tank 11 is connected to the disinfection rod 2 via a connecting hose 3. Wheels 12 are located on both sides of the bottom of the disinfectant storage tank 11, and a handle 13 is located on the top. This facilitates transportation of the disinfectant storage tank 11. The sides of the disinfectant storage tank 11 also feature a buckle 14 for securing the disinfection rod 2 and a reel 15 for winding the connecting hose 3. This facilitates securing the disinfection rod 2 and winding the connecting hose 3 during transportation. It should be noted that the disinfectant storage unit 1 adopts the structure of existing pesticide sprayers. For details, see Chinese Patent Application "A Hand-Pull Electric Sprayer" (Publication No.: CN107755120A) and will not be described in detail here.

[0037] Referring to Figures 2 to 4 , the disinfection rod 2 includes a wiper assembly 22 and a disinfectant delivery assembly 23. The wiper assembly 22 comprises two semi-annular grippers 221 hinged at their bottom ends and a push rod 226. Specifically, the bottoms of the two semi-annular grippers 221 are hinged via hinges 222, each connected to a hinge piece. The inner diameter of the two semi-annular grippers 221 when closed is 2-3 mm larger than the outer diameter of the pipe 4 to be disinfected.

[0038] 5 to 7 , a groove 224 is provided in each of the two semi-circular grippers 221 . The groove 224 is a U-shaped groove, and the groove 224 is filled with a wiping cloth 225 . Specifically, a screw 226 is provided at the bottom of the U-shaped groove, and the wiping cloth 225 is connected to the groove 224 through the screw 226 . It should be noted that the top surface of the screw 226 is lower than the highest point of the groove wall of the groove 224 , and the upper surface of the accumulated wiping cloth 225 is higher than the highest point of the groove 224 . Therefore, the semi-circular grippers 221 and the screw 226 will not grind the pipe during the disinfection process.

[0039] Referring to Figures 2 to 4 , the bottoms of the two semi-annular grippers 221 are connected to push rods 226, which can drive the two semi-annular grippers 221 to close or open. Specifically, the push rods 226 include a vertical push rod 227 and two L-shaped push rods 228 disposed above the vertical push rod 227. The two L-shaped push rods 228 are positioned symmetrically about the axis of the vertical push rod 227. The horizontal sections of the L-shaped push rods 228 are connected to the vertical push rod 227, and the vertical sections of the L-shaped push rods 228 are connected to the bottoms of the corresponding semi-annular grippers 221. It should be noted that to prevent the L-shaped push rods 228 from stagnating when the semi-annular grippers 221 swing, the horizontal and vertical sections of the L-shaped push rods 228 can swing at a small angle, and the L-shaped push rods 228 can also be slightly deformed and bent.

[0040] Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the disinfectant transmission assembly 23 includes a disinfectant transmission rigid tube 231, two disinfectant transmission hoses 232, and an on-off valve 234 disposed on the disinfectant transmission rigid tube 231. The disinfectant transmission rigid tube 231 can be made of stainless steel. The first end of the disinfectant transmission rigid tube 231 is connected to the outlet of the disinfectant storage portion 1 via a connecting hose 3. The second end of the disinfectant transmission rigid tube 231 is connected to the first end of each of the two disinfectant transmission hoses 232. Referring to Figure 6, the second ends of the disinfectant transmission hoses 232 are blocked, and their sidewalls are provided with multiple disinfectant permeation holes 233. The two disinfectant transmission hoses 232 are respectively fixedly connected to the grooves 224 of the corresponding semi-annular grippers 221 and are located below the wiping cloth 225. Specifically, the disinfectant transmission hoses 232 are disposed on the sidewalls of the U-shaped groove and near the bottom of the U-shaped groove, with the seepage holes in the disinfectant transmission hoses 232 facing the wiping cloth 225.

[0041] Referring to Figures 2 to 4 , a hand-held sleeve 24 is sheathed around the push rod 226 and the disinfectant delivery tube 231. The hand-held sleeve 24 is connected to both the hinge axis of the hinge 222 and the disinfectant delivery tube 231. The hand-held sleeve 24 and the hinge axis of the hinge 222 are connected via a connecting plate 27. The push rod 226 can slide up and down within the hand-held sleeve 24. Specifically, the hand-held sleeve 24 is approximately 1 meter long, sufficient to ensure that a person standing on the ground can grasp the pipe 4 to be disinfected.

[0042] 8 and 9 , the hand-held sleeve 24 is provided with a vertically extending slot 241. The bottom of the vertical push rod 227 is fixedly connected to a limit slider 229. The limit slider 229 is provided with a handle 2210, which passes through the slot 241 and extends out of the hand-held sleeve 24. The limit slider 229 is also provided with a limit slot 2211. The hand-held sleeve 24 is provided with an upper limit hole 242 and a lower limit hole 243. A latch 26 is connected to the outer wall of the hand-held sleeve 24 via a spring plate 25. The latch 26 can pass through either the upper limit hole 242 or the lower limit hole 243 and then be inserted into the limit slot 2211. Therefore, when the handle 2210 is pushed upward to the upper limit position, the push rod 226 can push the two semi-circular claws 221 to close and lock. When the handle 2210 is pulled downward to the lower limit position, the push rod 226 can pull the two semi-circular claws 221 to open and lock.

[0043] The switch valve 234 on the disinfectant transmission hard tube 231 is located below the handheld sleeve 24. When disinfection needs to be started, the switch valve 234 is opened, and when disinfection needs to be stopped, the switch valve 234 is closed.

[0044] The working principle of the external surface disinfection device of the automatic drinking water system room pipe in the embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0045] Before starting disinfection, first pull the disinfection device filled with disinfectant to the position where disinfection is required, then start the pressurizing device in the disinfectant storage box 11 to start pressurizing, remove the disinfection rod part 2 from the bayonet of the disinfectant storage box 11, and open the switch valve 234 on the disinfectant transmission hard pipe 231.

[0046] Hold the handheld sleeve 24, push the handle 2210 downward to the lower limit position and lock it through the latch 26. At this time, the push rod 226 pulls the two semi-annular claws 221 to open, lift the handheld sleeve 24, and after the lowest point inside the semi-annular claw 221 contacts the lowest point of the pipe 4 to be disinfected, pull out the latch 26 and push the handle 2210 upward to the upper limit position and lock it again through the latch 26. At this time, the push rod 226 pushes the two semi-annular claws 221 to close and lock, and the wiping cloth 225 in the semi-annular claw 221 wraps the outer surface of the pipe 4 to be wiped. Since the disinfectant is continuously transported to the semi-annular claw 221 through the disinfectant transmission component 23 to soak the wiping cloth 225, there is no need to frequently remove the wiping cloth 225 to soak the disinfectant.

[0047] After the pipeline 4 is completely disinfected, close the switch valve 234 on the disinfectant transmission hard pipe 231, and then push the handle 2210 downward to the lower limit position and lock it through the pin 26. At this time, the push rod 226 pulls the two semi-annular claws 221 to open, pulls down the handheld sleeve 24 to keep it away from the pipeline 4, and then closes the pressurizing device on the disinfectant storage box 11.

[0048] The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A device for disinfecting the outer surface of a room pipe in an automatic drinking water system, characterized in that: It includes a disinfectant storage part and a disinfection rod part; The disinfectant storage part is used to store the disinfectant and pressurize the disinfectant; The disinfection rod part includes a wiping assembly and a disinfectant transmission assembly; the wiping assembly includes two semi-circular grippers hinged at the bottom end; the bottoms of the two semi-circular grippers are fixedly connected to a push rod, and the push rod can drive the two semi-circular grippers to close or separate; a groove is provided in the semi-circular gripper, and a wiping cloth is filled in the groove; The disinfectant transmission assembly includes a disinfectant transmission hard pipe and two disinfectant transmission hoses; The two disinfectant transmission hoses are respectively located in the grooves of the corresponding semi-circular grippers and below the wiping cloth; the first end of the disinfectant transmission hard pipe is connected to the outlet of the disinfectant storage part through a connecting hose; the second end of the disinfectant transmission hard pipe is respectively connected to the first ends of the two disinfectant transmission hoses; the second end of the disinfectant transmission hose is blocked, and a plurality of disinfectant penetration holes are provided on its side wall; A hand-held sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the push rod and the disinfectant transmission hard tube; the hand-held sleeve is fixedly connected to the disinfectant transmission hard tube; The push rod can slide up and down in the hand-held sleeve.

2. The automatic drinking water system room pipeline outer surface disinfection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottoms of the two semi-annular grippers are hinged by hinges, and the hinge shaft is fixedly connected to the hand-held sleeve.

3. The automatic drinking water system room pipeline outer surface disinfection device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The push rod includes a vertical push rod and two "L"-shaped push rods arranged on the upper part of the vertical push rod; the two "L"-shaped push rods are arranged symmetrically with respect to the axis of the vertical push rod; the horizontal section of the "L"-shaped push rod is connected to the vertical push rod, and the vertical section of the "L"-shaped push rod is connected to the bottom of the corresponding semi-circular gripper.

4. The automatic drinking water system room pipeline outer surface disinfection device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The hand-held sleeve is provided with a slide groove extending up and down; the bottom of the vertical push rod is fixedly connected to a limit slider; the limit slider is provided with a handle, and the handle extends out of the hand-held sleeve after passing through the slide groove; the limit slider is provided with a limit groove, and the hand-held sleeve is provided with an upper limit hole and a lower limit hole, and the outer wall of the hand-held sleeve is also connected with a pin through a spring sheet; the pin can pass through the upper limit hole or the lower limit hole and then be inserted into the limit groove.

5. The automatic drinking water system room pipeline outer surface disinfection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The groove is a "U"-shaped groove; a screw is provided at the bottom of the "U"-shaped groove, and the wiping cloth is connected to the groove through the screw; the top surface of the screw is lower than the highest point of the groove wall of the groove.

6. The automatic drinking water system room pipeline outer surface disinfection device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The disinfectant transmission hose is fixedly connected to the side wall of the "U"-shaped groove and is arranged close to the bottom of the "U"-shaped groove; the leakage hole on the disinfectant transmission hose faces the wiping cloth.

7. The automatic drinking water system room pipeline outer surface disinfection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The disinfectant transmission hard pipe is provided with a switch valve, and the switch valve is located below the handheld sleeve.

8. The device for disinfecting the outer surface of the room pipe of the automatic drinking water system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The disinfectant storage part comprises a disinfectant storage box; wheels are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the disinfectant storage box, and a handle is arranged on the top of the disinfectant storage box.

9. The automatic drinking water system room pipeline outer surface disinfection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The disinfectant storage box is provided with a buckle for clamping the handheld sleeve.

10. The device for disinfecting the outer surface of the room pipeline of the automatic drinking water system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The disinfectant storage box is provided with a winding wheel, and the connecting hose is wound on the winding wheel.

Citation Information

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