Vehicle seat system and vehicle
By introducing a limit sensor and a control device into the vehicle seat system, the status of the limit component is automatically determined and controlled, which solves the problem of low accuracy in determining the status of the limit component in the existing technology and improves the user's use of the rotating seat. experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2024/105665
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-07-17
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-23
AI Technical Summary
The accuracy of the status judgment of the limit components of the existing rotating seat is low. Users need to repeatedly rotate the seat to lock or unlock, which has a poor user experience.
Design a vehicle seat system, including seats, limited components, limited sensors and control devices. Limit sensor detect the status of the limit component, control the device to respond to the rotating trigger information entered by the user input, automatically control the limit component to unlock or lock the state, and drive the chair to rotate.
The accuracy of judging the status of the limit component is improved, and good cooperation between the seat rotation and the limit component is achieved. The user does not need to perform repeated operations, which improves the experience of using the rotating seat.
Smart Images

Figure CN2024105665_23012025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Vehicle seat system and vehicle
[0001] CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0002] This application claims priority to Chinese patent application No. 202310880960.0, filed on July 17, 2023, the entire text of which is incorporated herein by reference. Technical Field
[0003] The present application relates to, but is not limited to, the field of vehicle technology, and in particular to a vehicle seat system and a vehicle. Background Art
[0004] With the popularization of vehicles, users' demands for vehicle riding have become more diversified. Among them, rotating seats are a solution that can improve riding comfort and enable vehicles to have multi-scenario applications and multi-space layouts.
[0005] Summary of the Invention
[0006] The following is a summary of the subject matter described in detail herein. This summary is not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
[0007] The present application provides a vehicle seat system and a vehicle, which can improve the accuracy of judging the status of a limit assembly.
[0008] One aspect of the present application provides a vehicle seat system, comprising: a seat rotatably arranged on a vehicle body; a limit assembly connected to the seat, comprising a locked state and an unlocked state, wherein the limit assembly prevents the seat from rotating relative to the vehicle body when in the locked state, and allows the seat to rotate relative to the vehicle body when in the unlocked state; a limit sensor configured to detect the state of the limit assembly; a control device connected to the limit sensor and the seat, configured to respond to rotation trigger information input by a user, and if the limit sensor detects that the limit assembly is in the locked state, control the limit assembly to switch to the unlocked state, and control the seat to rotate after the limit assembly switches to the unlocked state.
[0009] The vehicle seat system provided in this application detects the status of the limit component by setting a limit sensor, thereby improving the accuracy of judging the status of the limit component and achieving good coordination between the seat rotation and the limit component. The user does not need to repeatedly rotate the seat to lock or unlock, thereby improving the user's experience of rotating the seat.
[0010] Optionally, the vehicle seat system also includes a rotating lower plate, which is fixed to the body of the vehicle. The seat can rotate relative to the rotating lower plate, and the rotating lower plate is provided with a lock groove. The limit assembly can rotate relative to the rotating lower plate, and the limit assembly includes a first position and a second position. When the limit assembly is in the first position, the limit assembly is in the unlocked state. When the limit assembly is in the second position and is located in the lock groove, the limit assembly is in the locked state.
[0011] Optionally, the vehicle seat system also includes an unlocking drive device and a rotation drive device. The unlocking drive device is connected to the limit assembly and is configured to control the limit assembly to switch between the first position and the second position. The rotation drive device is connected to the seat and is configured to drive the seat to rotate relative to the vehicle body and drive the limit assembly to rotate relative to the lock slot.
[0012] Optionally, the vehicle seat system further includes an operating device connected to the control device, the operating device being operated by the user to output the rotation trigger information, and the control device is further configured to control the seat to stop rotating in response to the operating device stopping outputting the rotation trigger information.
[0013] Optionally, the control device is configured to: in response to the rotation trigger information, if the limit assembly is in the second position, control the unlocking drive device to operate to drive the limit assembly to switch to the first position; control the rotation drive device to operate to drive the seat to rotate; if the operating device stops outputting the rotation trigger information, control the rotation drive device to stop working, and control the unlocking drive device to operate to switch the limit assembly to the second position.
[0014] Optionally, the vehicle seat system also includes an input device connected to the control device, the input device is configured to receive target rotation angle information input by the user, and the control device is configured to determine the target rotation angle of the seat based on the target rotation angle information, and control the seat to rotate to the target rotation angle.
[0015] Optionally, the control device is configured to: control the unlocking drive device to operate to drive the limiting assembly to switch to the first position if the lock slot is located on the rotation path of the limiting assembly as the seat rotates to the target rotation angle; control the rotation drive device to operate to drive the seat to rotate; if the seat rotates to the target rotation angle, control the rotation drive device to stop working, and control the unlocking drive device to operate to switch the limiting assembly to the second position.
[0016] Optionally, the control device is configured to: control the unlocking drive device to place the limit assembly in the second position if the lock slot is located outside the rotation path of the limit assembly as the seat rotates to the target rotation angle; control the rotation drive device to work to drive the seat to rotate; and control the rotation drive device to stop working if the seat rotates to the target rotation angle.
[0017] Optionally, the seat includes an initial position, and when the seat is in the initial position, the seat faces directly in front of the vehicle body; the target rotation angle information includes a target position, and the control device is configured to determine the target rotation angle based on the angle of the target position relative to the initial position.
[0018] Optionally, the control device is configured to: in response to a gear shift request input by a user, if the limit sensor detects that the limit assembly is in the unlocked state, control the limit assembly to switch to the locked state.
[0019] Optionally, the limiting assembly includes a locking pin and a limiting hole, the locking pin is movably arranged in the limiting hole, the limiting hole includes a first side and a second side, when the locking pin is located at the first side of the limiting hole, the limiting assembly is in the unlocked state; when the locking pin is located at the second side of the limiting hole and the locking pin is rotated out of the lock slot, the limiting assembly is in the unlocked state; when the locking pin is located at the second side of the limiting hole and the locking pin is rotated into the lock slot, the limiting assembly is in the locked state.
[0020] Optionally, the lock slot includes a first lock slot and a second lock slot, and the first lock slot and the second lock slot are arranged opposite to each other on the rotating lower plate; the limit sensor includes a first limit sensor and a second limit sensor, and the first limit sensor is arranged close to the first lock slot to detect whether the lock pin falls into the first lock slot, and the second limit sensor is arranged close to the second lock slot to detect whether the lock pin falls into the second lock slot.
[0021] Optionally, the vehicle seat system also includes a rotating upper plate, which is connected to the seat and arranged opposite to the rotating lower plate. When the seat rotates relative to the vehicle body, the rotating upper plate rotates relative to the rotating lower plate, wherein the limiting assembly also includes an unlocking rope and a locking spring, the unlocking rope is connected between the unlocking drive device and the locking pin, and the locking spring is connected between the rotating upper plate and the locking pin.
[0022] Optionally, the limiting assembly further includes a fixed rod and a rotating shaft connected between the fixed rod and the rotating upper plate, the locking pin is connected to the fixed rod, and the fixed rod is rotatable around the rotating shaft so that the locking pin can move relative to the limiting hole.
[0023] Another aspect of the present application provides a vehicle comprising any of the above-described vehicle seat systems.
[0024] Still other aspects will become apparent upon reading and understanding the accompanying drawings and detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present application.
[0026] FIG1 is a system block diagram of an embodiment of a vehicle seat system of the present application.
[0027] FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the vehicle seat system shown in FIG. 1 .
[0028] FIG3 is a control principle diagram of an embodiment of the vehicle seat system shown in FIG1 .
[0029] FIG. 4 is a control principle diagram of another embodiment of the vehicle seat system shown in FIG. 1 .
[0030] FIG. 5 is a control principle diagram of another embodiment of the vehicle seat system shown in FIG. 1 .
[0031] FIG. 6 is a control principle diagram of another embodiment of the vehicle seat system shown in FIG. 1 .
[0032] FIG. 7 is a schematic flow chart of a method for controlling the vehicle seat system shown in FIG. 1 .
[0033] FIG8 is a flow chart showing an embodiment of step S340 of the method for controlling the vehicle seat system shown in FIG7 .
[0034] 9A , 9B and 9C are flowchart diagrams illustrating an embodiment of step S600 of the method for controlling the vehicle seat system shown in FIG. 7 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, with examples illustrated in the accompanying drawings. In the following description, when referring to the drawings, identical numerals in different figures represent identical or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments are not intended to represent all embodiments consistent with the present application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present application, as detailed in the appended claims.
[0036] The terminology used in this application is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and is not intended to limit this application. Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used in this application should have the same ordinary meaning as those of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terms "first," "second," and similar terms used in this specification and claims do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but are simply used to distinguish different components. Similarly, terms such as "a" or "an" do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one. "Multiple" or "several" means at least two. Unless otherwise indicated, terms such as "front," "rear," "lower," and / or "upper," "top," and "bottom" are used for convenience only and are not intended to limit the scope of this application to a specific location or spatial orientation. Terms such as "include" or "comprising" mean that the elements or objects listed before "include" or "comprising" include the elements or objects listed after "include" or "comprising" and their equivalents, and do not exclude other elements or objects. Terms such as "connected" or "connected" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections and can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect.
[0037] As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," "said," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and / or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0038] Currently, rotating seats are mostly controlled manually, and the accuracy of judging the locked and unlocked states of the limit components is low. Users need to rotate the seats back and forth multiple times, resulting in a poor user experience.
[0039] In view of this, the present application provides a vehicle seat system and a vehicle. The vehicle seat system includes a seat, a limit assembly, a limit sensor and a control device. The seat is rotatably arranged on the body of the vehicle. The limit assembly is connected to the seat, and includes a locked state and an unlocked state. When the limit assembly is in the locked state, the seat is prevented from rotating relative to the body. When the limit assembly is in the unlocked state, the seat is allowed to rotate relative to the body. The limit sensor is used to detect the state of the limit assembly. The control device is connected to the limit sensor and the seat, and is used to control the rotation of the seat in response to rotation trigger information input by the user, wherein, if the limit sensor detects that the limit assembly is in the locked state, the limit assembly is controlled to switch to the unlocked state, and after the limit assembly is switched to the unlocked state, the seat rotation is controlled.
[0040] The vehicle seat system provided in this application detects the status of the limit component by setting a limit sensor, improves the accuracy of judging the status of the limit component, and achieves good coordination between the seat rotation and the limit component. The user does not need to repeatedly rotate the seat to lock or unlock, thereby improving the user's experience of rotating the seat.
[0041] The vehicle provided in the present application includes a vehicle seat system.
[0042] The vehicle seat system and the vehicle of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the absence of conflict, the features of the following embodiments and implementations can be combined with each other.
[0043] The vehicle of the embodiment of the present application includes a vehicle seat system 10. The vehicle includes but is not limited to a sedan, SUV, off-road vehicle, or other power-driven non-track-borne vehicle; the power source of the vehicle can be fuel or a power battery, which is not limited in the present application.
[0044] FIG1 is a system block diagram of an embodiment of a vehicle seat system 10 of the present application. FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of the vehicle seat system 10 shown in FIG1 . The vehicle seat system 10 of the embodiment of the present application includes a seat 100, a limit assembly 200, a limit sensor 300, and a control device 400. The seat 100 is rotatably arranged on the vehicle body. For example, the seat 100 can rotate forward and backward relative to the vehicle body. The limit assembly 200 is connected to the seat 100 and includes a locked state and an unlocked state. When the limit assembly 200 is in the locked state, the seat 100 is prevented from rotating relative to the vehicle body. When the limit assembly 200 is in the unlocked state, the seat 100 is allowed to rotate relative to the vehicle body. The limit sensor 300 is used to detect the state of the limit assembly 200. The control device 400 is connected to the limit sensor 300 and the seat 100 and is used to control the rotation of the seat 100 in response to rotation trigger information input by the user. If the limit sensor 300 detects that the limit assembly 200 is in the locked state, the control device 400 controls the limit assembly 200 to switch to the unlocked state. After the limit assembly 200 switches to the unlocked state, the control device 400 controls the rotation of the seat 100. The vehicle seat system 10 of the embodiment of the present application uses the limit sensor 300 to detect the state of the limit assembly 200, improves the accuracy of determining the state of the limit assembly 200, and achieves good coordination between the rotation of the seat 100 and the limit assembly 200. The user does not need to repeatedly rotate the seat 100 to lock or unlock it, thereby improving the user's experience of rotating the seat 100.
[0045] It should be noted that the seat 100 can rotate forward and backward relative to the vehicle body around its central axis, and the seat 100 can rotate from facing the front of the vehicle to facing the rear of the vehicle. The rotatable seat 100 can improve the user's riding comfort and enable the vehicle to have multiple scenarios and multiple space layouts. The rotatable angle range of the seat 100 may include 0° to 360°, 0° to 270°, 0° to 180°, and other angle ranges, which are not limited in this application. The seat 100 can rotate clockwise or counterclockwise in the horizontal direction. The rotation strategy of the seat 100 can be determined based on the current position and target position of the seat 100, and the user can also customize the rotation direction to easily and quickly rotate the seat 100 to the target position. The rotation trigger information is the rotation control instruction issued by the user to the vehicle seat system 10, which may include but is not limited to the rotation angle information, rotation speed information, rotation direction information, and other information for controlling the rotation of the seat 100. The limit sensor 300 may include a micro switch.
[0046] As shown in FIG2 , in some embodiments, the vehicle seat system 10 includes a rotating upper plate 510. The seat 100 may further be provided with a plurality of bolt holes 110, and the rotating upper plate 510 is connected to the seat 100 via fixing bolts 120. Of course, the connection method between the rotating upper plate 510 and the seat 100 is not limited to bolt connection, and may also include other connection methods such as rivet connection and welding. It should be noted that the shape of the rotating upper plate 510 is not limited to the shape shown in FIG2 . When the seat 100 rotates relative to the vehicle body, the seat 100 drives the rotating upper plate 510 to rotate relative to the vehicle body.
[0047] In some embodiments, the vehicle seat system 10 includes a rotating lower plate 520, which is fixed to the vehicle body. The seat 100 can rotate relative to the rotating lower plate 520. The rotating upper plate 510 and the rotating lower plate 520 are arranged relative to each other. When the seat 100 rotates relative to the vehicle body, the rotating upper plate 510 rotates relative to the rotating lower plate 520. The rotating lower plate 520 is provided with a locking slot 523. The limiting assembly 200 can rotate relative to the rotating lower plate 520. The limiting assembly 200 has a first position and a second position. When the limiting assembly 200 is in the first position, the limiting assembly 200 is in an unlocked state. When the limiting assembly 200 is in the second position and the limiting assembly 200 is located in the locking slot 523, the limiting assembly 200 is in a locked state.
[0048] In some embodiments, the limiting assembly 200 may include a locking pin 210 and a limiting hole 512. The locking pin 210 is located in the limiting hole 512 and is movable within the limiting hole 512. The limiting hole 512 includes an inner side and an outer side. When the locking pin 210 is located on the inner side of the limiting hole 512, the limiting assembly 200 is in a first position; when the locking pin 210 is located on the outer side of the limiting hole 512, the limiting assembly 200 is in a second position. The inner side and the outer side of the limiting hole 512 are defined relative to the rotating upper disk 510. As shown in FIG. 2 , the inner side of the limiting hole 512 is close to the center of the rotating upper disk 510, while the outer side of the limiting hole 512 is close to the edge of the rotating upper disk 510.
[0049] Referring to FIG. 2 , a lock slot 523 can be provided on the edge of the rotating lower disk 520, oriented toward the center of the rotating lower disk 520, to allow the lock pin 210 to fall into the lock slot 523. When the lock pin 210 is located outside the limiting hole 512 and rotated into the lock slot 523, the limiting assembly 200 is in a locked state. When the lock pin 210 is located outside the limiting hole 512 and rotated out of the lock slot 523, the limiting assembly 200 is in an unlocked state. When the lock pin 210 is located inside the limiting hole 512, the distance between the lock pin 210 and the lock slot 523 is greater, and therefore, the limiting assembly 200 remains in the unlocked state. The lock slot 523 can include a first lock slot 523a and a second lock slot 523b, which are arranged opposite each other on the rotating lower disk 520. Furthermore, the limit sensor 300 includes a first limit sensor 310 and a second limit sensor 320. The first limit sensor 310 is disposed near the first lock slot 523a, and the second limit sensor 320 is disposed near the second lock slot 523b, to respectively detect whether the lock pin 210 falls into the first lock slot 523a and the second lock slot 523b.
[0050] In some embodiments, the vehicle seat system 10 includes an unlocking drive device 610 and a rotation drive device 620. The unlocking drive device 610 is connected to the position-limiting assembly 200 and is used to control the position-limiting assembly 200 to switch between a first position and a second position. The rotation drive device 620 is connected to the seat 100 and is used to drive the seat 100 to rotate relative to the vehicle body and drive the position-limiting assembly 200 to rotate relative to the lock slot 523. The unlocking drive device 610 may include an unlocking drive motor, and the rotation drive device 620 may include a rotation drive motor. The rotating upper plate 510 may include an upper plate drive gear 511, and the rotating lower plate 520 may include a lower plate drive ring gear 521 and a lower plate drive gear 522. Specifically, the rotation drive device 620 is connected to the upper plate drive gear 511, which is in transmission connection with the lower plate drive gear 522 via a transmission rod. The lower plate drive gear 522 meshes with the lower plate drive ring gear 521, so that the rotation drive device 620 drives the seat 100 to rotate and drives the rotating upper plate 510 to rotate relative to the rotating lower plate 520.
[0051] In some embodiments, the unlocking actuator 610 includes two internal stops: an unlocking stop and a locking stop. These two stops can achieve locking in both the unlocked and locked positions. When the unlocking actuator 610 rotates from the locking stop to the unlocking stop and generates a locking signal, the unlocking actuator 610 completes unlocking. When the unlocking actuator 610 rotates from the unlocking stop to the locking stop and generates a locking signal, the unlocking actuator 610 completes locking.
[0052] Based on the above embodiment, as shown in FIG2 , the limit assembly 200 further includes an unlocking pull rope 220 and a locking coil spring 250. The unlocking pull rope 220 is connected between the unlocking drive device 610 and the locking pin 210, and the locking coil spring 250 is connected between the rotating upper disk 510 and the locking pin 210. When the unlocking drive device 610 rotates forward, the unlocking pull rope 220 is pulled by the unlocking drive device 610. The unlocking pull rope 220 overcomes the elastic force of the locking coil spring 250 and drives the locking pin 210 toward the unlocking drive device 610, that is, the locking pin 210 moves toward the inside of the limit hole 512. At this time, the limit assembly 200 is in the first position and is in the unlocked state. When the limiting assembly 200 is in the first position, when the unlocking drive device 610 is reversed, the unlocking drive device 610 releases the unlocking pull rope 220. After the locking pin 210 loses the tension of the unlocking pull rope 220, the locking pin 210 moves toward the outside of the limiting hole 512 under the elastic force of the locking coil spring 250 and remains in a position outside the limiting hole 512. In some embodiments, the limiting assembly 200 includes a fixed rod 230 and a rotating shaft 240 connected between the fixed rod 230 and the rotating upper disk 510. The locking pin 210 is connected to the fixed rod 230. The fixed rod 230 can rotate about the rotating shaft 240 to allow the locking pin 210 to move relative to the limiting hole 512.
[0053] In some embodiments, the vehicle seat system 10 further includes an operating device 710 connected to the control device 400 for user operation. The control device 400 is configured to control the rotation of the seat 100 in response to rotation trigger information output by the user when the operating device 710 is operated. If the operating device 710 stops outputting the rotation trigger information, the control device 400 controls the seat 100 to stop rotating. Optionally, the operating device 710 includes a physical switch, such as a button. When the user presses the operating device 710, the control device 400 controls the seat 100 to rotate. When the user releases the operating device 710, the control device 400 controls the seat 100 to stop rotating. The number of operating devices 710 can be one or two. In embodiments where there is only one operating device 710, the operating device 710 can be rotated or pressed, that is, it can control the rotation direction and rotation angle of the seat 100. In an embodiment where there are two operating devices 710, the two operating devices 710 can respectively control the rotation of the seat 100 in different directions. For example, the first operating device 710 can control the rotation of the seat 100 in one direction of counterclockwise or clockwise, while the second operating device 710 can control the rotation of the seat 100 in the other direction of counterclockwise or clockwise. This can reduce the user's learning curve and enable the user to rotate the seat 100 more quickly. The operating devices 710 can be located below the seat 100 for easier operation.
[0054] FIG3 illustrates a control schematic diagram of an embodiment of the vehicle seat system 10 shown in FIG1 . In some embodiments, the control device 400 is configured to, in response to rotation trigger information, control the unlocking actuator 610 to operate when the stop assembly 200 is in the second position, thereby driving the stop assembly 200 to switch to the first position. Specifically, when the user presses the operating device 710, the unlocking actuator 610 rotates and pulls the lock pin 210 from the outside of the stop hole 512 toward the inside of the stop hole 512, maintaining the lock pin 210 in the inside position of the stop hole 512 (i.e., the stop assembly 200 is in the first position). After the stop assembly 200 is in the first position, the rotation actuator 620 is controlled to operate, driving the seat 100 to rotate. When the lock pin 210 is located inside the stop hole 512, the seat 100 is controlled to rotate, preventing the lock pin 210 from passing through the lock slot 523 during rotation, thereby preventing the lock pin 210 from falling into the lock slot 523. If the operating device stops outputting the rotation trigger information, the rotation drive device 620 is controlled to stop operating, and the unlocking drive device 610 is controlled to operate, causing the limit assembly 200 to switch to the second position. When the user releases the operating device 710, the seat 100 rotates to the target position and stops rotating. Referring to Figure 3, when the limit assembly 200 is in the locked state, the Hall value of the rotation drive device 620 is at "Locked Min"; when the limit assembly 200 is in the unlocked state, the Hall value of the rotation drive device 620 is at "Unlocked Max."
[0055] FIG4 illustrates a control schematic diagram of another embodiment of the vehicle seat system 10 shown in FIG1 . In some embodiments, the vehicle seat system 10 further includes an input device 720 connected to the control device 400 for receiving target rotation angle information input by a user. The control device 400 is configured to determine a target rotation angle for the seat 100 based on the target rotation angle information and control the seat 100 to rotate to the target rotation angle. Optionally, the input device 720 includes a central control screen and a terminal device, which may include a smartphone. The user inputs the target rotation angle information through the input device 720. The target rotation angle information may include the target rotation angle of the seat 100. Specifically, the seat 100 has an initial position. When the seat 100 is in the initial position, the seat 100 faces directly forward of the vehicle body. In this case, the initial position angle of the seat 100 can be defined as 0°. When the seat 100 is at any position within its rotation range, the control device 400 can obtain the angle of the seat 100 at that position. For example, when the seat 100 faces directly backward of the vehicle body, the current angle of the seat 100 is 180°. The target rotation angle information may include a target position. The control device 400 is configured to determine the target rotation angle of the seat 100 based on the angle of the target position relative to the initial position. In one specific embodiment, if the seat 100 is currently facing the front of the vehicle and the user wishes to turn the seat 100 toward the right side of the vehicle, the target angle corresponds to 270°. In other words, the seat 100 stops rotating at 270°. Of course, the rotation direction of the seat 100 can be customized and will not be further explained here.
[0056] In some embodiments, the control device 400 is used to: if the lock slot 523 is located on the rotation path of the limit assembly 200 as the seat 100 rotates to the target rotation angle, control the unlocking drive device 610 to work to drive the limit assembly 200 to switch to the first position, and when the limit assembly 200 is in the first position, control the rotation drive device 620 to work to drive the seat 100 to rotate; if the seat 100 rotates to the target rotation angle, control the rotation drive device 620 to stop working, and control the unlocking drive device 610 to work so that the limit assembly 200 switches to the second position.
[0057] In some embodiments, the lock slot 523 may include a first lock slot 523a and a second lock slot 523b, wherein the first lock slot 523a and the second lock slot 523b are arranged relative to each other. As shown in FIG2 , the first lock slot 523a is located at the 0° position, and the second lock slot 523b is located at the 180° position. When (current rotation angle - 180°) * (target rotation angle - 180°) < 0, it indicates that the current position of the seat 100 is not at 0° or 180° and needs to cross 0° or 180°. At this time, the control lock pin 210 is located on the inner side of the limiting hole 512, and after the seat 100 is controlled to rotate to the target rotation angle, the control lock pin 210 is moved to the outer side of the limiting hole 512.
[0058] In some embodiments, the control device 400 is configured to: if the lock slot 523 is outside the rotation path of the limit assembly 200 as the seat 100 rotates to the target rotation angle, control the unlocking drive device 610 to place the limit assembly 200 in the second position, and when the limit assembly 200 is in the second position, control the rotation drive device 620 to operate to drive the seat 100 to rotate, and control the rotation drive device 620 to stop operating if the seat 100 rotates to the target rotation angle. When the seat 100 does not need to cross 180°, that is, when (current rotation angle - 180°) * (target rotation angle - 180°) ≥ 0, control the lock pin 210 to be located outside the limit hole 512, and control the seat 100 to rotate to the target rotation angle.
[0059] FIG5 illustrates a control schematic diagram of another embodiment of the vehicle seat system 10 shown in FIG1 . FIG6 illustrates a control schematic diagram of another embodiment of the vehicle seat system 10 shown in FIG1 . In some embodiments, the control device 400 is configured to: in response to a user input request to shift gears, if the limit sensor 300 detects that the limit assembly 200 is in the unlocked state, control the limit assembly 200 to switch to the locked state. When the user requests to shift gears, if the limit assembly 200 is in the unlocked state (i.e., when the seat 100 is facing a direction other than the front or rear of the vehicle), the user is prevented from shifting gears, thereby preventing the vehicle from starting and avoiding the safety hazard of starting the vehicle when the seat 100 is not straightened. Referring to FIG5 and FIG6 , if the current angle of the seat 100 prevents shifting out of the P gear, the seat 100 is controlled to rotate, causing the limit assembly 200 to switch from the unlocked state to the locked state. At this point, the operating device 710, i.e., the physical switch, needs to be reset and triggered again before the seat 100 can rotate. It should be noted that the PCMU stands for Power and Chassis Master Unit.
[0060] In some embodiments, the vehicle seat system 10 includes a domain controller 800 connected to the control device 400. In some embodiments, the domain controller 800 includes, but is not limited to, a passive safety domain controller 810, a vehicle body domain controller 840, a power domain controller 820, and an entertainment domain controller 830. In some embodiments, the passive safety domain controller 810 connects the control device 400 to the airbags and is used to control the airbags to be deactivated when the seat 100 faces rearward of the vehicle.
[0061] In some embodiments, the body domain controller 840 is connected to the control device 400 and the input device 720. After the user inputs the target rotation angle information through the input device 720, the body domain controller 840 sends the target rotation angle information to the control device 400, and the control device 400 is used to control the rotation of the seat 100.
[0062] In some embodiments, the power domain controller 820 is connected to the control device 400. After the user requests to shift gears, the power domain controller 820 sends a gear shift request to the control device 400. The control device 400 determines whether the seat 100 has returned to the original position. If the seat 100 has not returned to the original position, the control device 400 sends a seat non-return signal to the power domain controller 820 to prohibit the vehicle from switching to the driving gear and ensure driving safety.
[0063] In some embodiments, the entertainment domain controller 830 connects the control device 400 and the human-machine interface, and the entertainment domain controller 830 adjusts the human-machine interface according to the current position of the seat 100. Optionally, the entertainment domain controller 830 controls a display device to display the current position and angle of the seat 100 to improve the visibility of the rotation of the seat 100.
[0064] In some embodiments, the vehicle seat system 10 includes a fault warning device 910. When a sensor is in a fault state, the control device 400 is configured to control the fault warning device 910 to generate a fault warning message. In some embodiments, the fault warning device 910 includes one or more of a speaker, a display device, and a vibration feedback device. When the rotation drive device sensor is in a fault state, its voltage is abnormal. The control device 400 can determine whether the rotation drive device sensor is in a fault state based on the electrical signal. Furthermore, the control device 400 can determine whether the rotation drive device sensor is in a fault state by determining whether the Hall value of the rotation drive device 620 is normal. If the Hall value of the rotation drive device 620 is normal, the control device 400 determines that the rotation drive device sensor is in a normal operating state. If the Hall value of the rotation drive device 620 is abnormal, the control device 400 determines that the rotation drive device sensor is in a fault state and controls the fault warning device 910 to generate a fault warning message.
[0065] Fig. 7 is a flow chart of a control method of the vehicle seat system 10 shown in Fig. 1. The control method of the vehicle seat system according to an embodiment of the present application includes steps S100 to S600.
[0066] In step S100 , it is determined whether the operating device starts to be triggered.
[0067] In step S200, if the operating device is triggered, the current rotation angle of the seat is obtained.
[0068] In step S300 , if the operating device is not triggered, it is determined whether the user inputs target rotation angle information.
[0069] In step S400 , it is determined whether the user inputs a gear shift request.
[0070] In step S500, if the user inputs target rotation angle information, the current rotation angle of the seat is obtained.
[0071] In step S600 , the seat is controlled to rotate to a target rotation angle.
[0072] In some embodiments, step S400 includes steps S310 to S340.
[0073] In step S310 , if the user inputs a gear shift request, the rotation drive device is controlled to operate.
[0074] In step S320, it is determined whether the limit sensor is triggered.
[0075] In step S330 , if the limit sensor is triggered, the rotation drive device is controlled to stop.
[0076] In step S340 , if the user does not input a gear shift request, the seat is controlled to rotate.
[0077] Fig. 8 is a flow chart showing an embodiment of step S340 of the control method of the vehicle seat system 10 shown in Fig. 7. In some embodiments, step S340 includes steps S341 to S350.
[0078] In step S341 , the unlocking driving device is driven to unlock.
[0079] In step S342 , it is determined whether the unlocking drive device is stalled.
[0080] In step S343 , if the unlocking drive device is blocked, the unlocking of the unlocking drive device is completed.
[0081] In step S344, the unlocking drive device is controlled to stop driving.
[0082] In step S345 , the unlocking driving device is driven to rotate according to the triggering direction of the operating device.
[0083] In step S346, it is determined whether the operating device stops triggering.
[0084] In step S347 , if the operating device stops being triggered, the rotation driving device decelerates to a stop.
[0085] In step S348, the unlocking drive device is controlled to lock.
[0086] In step S349, it is determined whether the unlocking drive device is stalled.
[0087] In step S350 , if the unlocking drive device is blocked, the unlocking drive device is locked.
[0088] 9A, 9B and 9C are flowchart diagrams of an embodiment of step S600 of the control method of the vehicle seat system 10 shown in Fig. 7. In some embodiments, step S600 includes step S610.
[0089] In step S610 , it is determined whether (current rotation angle−180°)*(target rotation angle−180°)<0.
[0090] In some embodiments, step S610 includes steps S611 to S612.
[0091] In step S611 , if (current rotation angle−180°)*(target rotation angle−180°)<0, it is determined whether the limit sensor is triggered.
[0092] In step S612 , if (current rotation angle−180°)*(target rotation angle−180°)≥0, it is determined whether (target rotation angle−0°)*(target rotation angle−180°) is equal to 0.
[0093] In some embodiments, step S611 includes steps S611a to S611j.
[0094] In step S611a, if the limit sensor is triggered, the unlocking driving device is driven to unlock.
[0095] In step S611b, it is determined whether the unlocking drive device is stalled.
[0096] In step S611c, if the unlocking drive device is blocked, the unlocking of the unlocking drive device is completed.
[0097] In step S611d, the unlocking drive device is controlled to stop driving.
[0098] In step S611e, the rotation drive device is controlled to operate.
[0099] In step S611f, it is determined whether (target rotation angle - current rotation angle) is less than 5°.
[0100] In step S611g, if (target rotation angle - current rotation angle) is less than 5°, the rotation drive device controls the seat to decelerate and stop at the target rotation angle. This reduces the seat's rotation speed just before reaching the target rotation angle, thereby improving the accuracy of the seat's rotation angle. Of course, the difference between the two angles can be re-determined based on the actual seat rotation speed or other parameters, and this application does not limit this.
[0101] In step S611h, the unlocking drive device is controlled to lock.
[0102] In step S611i, it is determined whether the unlocking drive device is stalled.
[0103] In step S611j, if the unlocking drive device is blocked, the unlocking drive device is locked.
[0104] In some embodiments, step S612 includes steps S612a to S612m and steps S612n to S612y.
[0105] In step S612a, if (target rotation angle - 0°) * (target rotation angle - 180°) == 0, it is determined whether the limit sensor is triggered.
[0106] In step S612b, if the limit sensor is triggered, the unlocking driving device is driven to unlock.
[0107] In step S612c, it is determined whether the unlocking drive device is stalled.
[0108] In step S612d, if the unlocking drive device is blocked, the unlocking of the unlocking drive device is completed.
[0109] In step S612e, the unlocking driving device is controlled to stop driving.
[0110] In step S612f, the rotation drive device is controlled to operate.
[0111] In step S612g, it is determined whether (current rotation angle - rotation starting angle) is ≥ 1°. This determines whether the locking pin has moved out of the lock slot. The above two angle differences can be re-determined based on the actual fit between the lock slot and the locking pin.
[0112] In step S612h, if (current rotation angle - rotation starting angle) ≥ 1°, the unlocking drive device is controlled to lock.
[0113] In step S612i, it is determined whether the unlocking drive device is stalled.
[0114] In step S612j, if the unlocking drive device is blocked, the rotation drive device is controlled to operate.
[0115] In step S612k, it is determined whether the limit sensor is triggered.
[0116] In step S612m, if the limit sensor is triggered, the rotation drive device is controlled to stop working.
[0117] In step S612n, if (target rotation angle - 0°) * (target rotation angle - 180°) is not equal to 0, it is determined whether the limit sensor is triggered.
[0118] In step S612o, if the limit sensor is triggered, the unlocking driving device is driven to unlock.
[0119] In step S612p, it is determined whether the unlocking drive device is stalled.
[0120] In step S612q, if the unlocking drive device is blocked, the unlocking of the unlocking drive device is completed.
[0121] In step S612r, the unlocking drive device is controlled to stop driving.
[0122] In step S612s, the rotation drive device is controlled to operate.
[0123] In step S612t, it is determined whether (current rotation angle - rotation starting angle) is ≥ 1°. This determines whether the locking pin has moved out of the lock slot. The above two angle differences can be re-determined based on the actual fit between the lock slot and the locking pin.
[0124] In step S612u, if (current rotation angle - rotation starting angle) ≥ 1°, the unlocking drive device is controlled to lock.
[0125] In step S612v, it is determined whether the unlocking drive device is stalled.
[0126] In step S612w, if the unlocking drive device is blocked, the rotation drive device is controlled to operate.
[0127] In step S612x, it is determined whether (target rotation angle - current rotation angle) is less than 5°.
[0128] In step S612y, if (target rotation angle - current rotation angle) < 5°, the rotation drive device controls the seat to decelerate and stop at the target rotation angle.
[0129] The vehicle seat system 10 provided in the present application has a low cost, and the limit assembly 200 is locked accurately. The limit assembly 200 will not be unable to switch to the locked state due to a failure of the rotation drive device sensor. At the same time, it can avoid the rotation interruption caused by the lock pin 210 falling into the lock groove 523 during the seat rotation process, thereby realizing electric control of the seat 100 and improving the user experience.
[0130] As for the method embodiment, since it basically corresponds to the apparatus embodiment, the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the apparatus embodiment. The method embodiment and the apparatus embodiment complement each other.
[0131] The above descriptions are merely some embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A vehicle seat system, comprising: A seat rotatably disposed on a body of the vehicle; a limiting assembly connected to the seat, including a locked state and an unlocked state, wherein when the limiting assembly is in the locked state, the seat is prevented from rotating relative to the vehicle body, and when the limiting assembly is in the unlocked state, the seat is allowed to rotate relative to the vehicle body; a limit sensor, configured to detect a state of the limit assembly; A control device is connected to the limit sensor and the seat, and is configured to respond to rotation trigger information input by a user. If the limit sensor detects that the limit assembly is in the locked state, the control device controls the limit assembly to switch to the unlocked state, and after the limit assembly switches to the unlocked state, controls the seat to rotate.
2. The vehicle seat system according to claim 1, further comprising a rotating lower plate, The rotating lower plate is fixed to the body of the vehicle, and the seat can rotate relative to the rotating lower plate. The rotating lower plate is provided with a locking groove, and the limiting assembly can rotate relative to the rotating lower plate. The limit assembly includes a first position and a second position. When the limit assembly is in the first position, the limit assembly is in the unlocked state. When the limit assembly is in the second position and is located in the lock groove, the limit assembly is in the locked state.
3. The vehicle seat system according to claim 2, further comprising an unlocking drive device and a rotation drive device, The unlocking drive device is connected to the limiting assembly and is configured to control the limiting assembly to switch between the first position and the second position. The rotation driving device is connected to the seat, and is configured to drive the seat to rotate relative to the vehicle body, and drive the limiting assembly to rotate relative to the locking slot.
4. The vehicle seat system according to claim 3, further comprising an operating device connected to the control device, the operating device being operated by the user to output the rotation trigger information, The control device is further configured to control the seat to stop rotating in response to the operating device stopping outputting the rotation trigger information.
5. The vehicle seat system according to claim 4, wherein: The control device is configured to: In response to the rotation trigger information, if the limit assembly is in the second position, controlling the unlocking drive device to work so as to drive the limit assembly to switch to the first position; Controlling the rotation drive device to work so as to drive the seat to rotate; If the operating device stops outputting the rotation trigger information, the rotation drive device is controlled to stop working, and the unlocking drive device is controlled to work, so that the limit assembly is switched to the second position.
6. The vehicle seat system according to claim 3, further comprising an input device connected to the control device, the input device being configured to receive target rotation angle information input by the user, The control device is configured to determine a target rotation angle of the seat according to the target rotation angle information, and control the seat to rotate to the target rotation angle.
7. The vehicle seat system according to claim 6, wherein: The control device is configured to: If the lock slot is located on the rotation path of the limit assembly as the seat rotates to the target rotation angle, the unlocking drive device is controlled to operate so as to drive the limit assembly to switch to the first position; Controlling the rotation drive device to work so as to drive the seat to rotate; If the seat rotates to the target rotation angle, the rotation drive device is controlled to stop working, and the unlocking drive device is controlled to work, so that the limit assembly is switched to the second position.
8. The vehicle seat system according to claim 6, wherein: The control device is configured to: If the lock slot is outside the rotation path of the limiting assembly when the seat rotates to the target rotation angle, controlling the unlocking drive device to place the limiting assembly in the second position; Controlling the rotation drive device to work so as to drive the seat to rotate; If the seat rotates to the target rotation angle, the rotation drive device is controlled to stop working.
9. The vehicle seat system of claim 6, wherein: The seat comprises an initial position, and when the seat is in the initial position, the seat faces directly in front of the vehicle body; The target rotation angle information includes a target position, and the control device is configured to determine the target rotation angle according to an angle of the target position relative to the initial position.
10. The vehicle seat system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein: The control device is configured to: in response to a gear shifting request input by a user, if the limit sensor detects that the limit assembly is in the unlocked state, control the limit assembly to switch to the locked state.
11. The vehicle seat system according to any one of claims 3 to 9, wherein: The limiting assembly includes a locking pin and a limiting hole, wherein the locking pin is movably disposed in the limiting hole. The limiting hole includes a first side and a second side. When the locking pin is located at the first side of the limiting hole, the limiting assembly is in the unlocked state; when the locking pin is located at the second side of the limiting hole and the locking pin is rotated out of the locking slot, the limiting assembly is in the unlocked state; when the locking pin is located at the second side of the limiting hole and the locking pin is rotated into the locking slot, the limiting assembly is in the locked state.
12. The vehicle seating system of claim 11, wherein: The locking groove comprises a first locking groove and a second locking groove, wherein the first locking groove and the second locking groove are arranged opposite to each other on the rotating lower plate; The limit sensor comprises a first limit sensor and a second limit sensor, wherein the first limit sensor is close to The first lock slot is configured to detect whether the lock pin falls into the first lock slot, and the second limit sensor is configured close to the second lock slot to detect whether the lock pin falls into the second lock slot.
13. The vehicle seat system according to claim 11 or 12, further comprising a rotating upper plate, the rotating upper plate being connected to the seat and arranged opposite to the rotating lower plate, and when the seat rotates relative to the vehicle body, the rotating upper plate rotates relative to the rotating lower plate, in, The limit assembly also includes an unlocking pull rope and a locking coil spring, wherein the unlocking pull rope is connected between the unlocking drive device and the locking pin, and the locking coil spring is connected between the rotating upper disk and the locking pin.
14. The vehicle seating system of claim 13, wherein: The limiting assembly also includes a fixed rod and a rotating shaft connected between the fixed rod and the rotating upper disk, the locking pin is connected to the fixed rod, and the fixed rod is rotatable around the rotating shaft so that the locking pin can move relative to the limiting hole.
15. A vehicle comprising the vehicle seat system according to any one of claims 1 to 14.
Citation Information
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