Information acquisition method, information transmission method, apparatus, terminal, and network device

By obtaining target indication information, auxiliary terminals or network equipment determine whether to use carrier aggregation and how to allocate direct communication interface resources, the problem of inconsistent carrier aggregation usage and data transmission mode caused by the differences in versions of different terminals is solved, and the efficiency of data transmission is improved and reliability.

WO2025031031A1PCT designated stage expired Publication Date: 2025-02-13DATANG MOBILE COMM EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/CN2024/100607
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2023-08-10
Filing Date
2024-06-21
Publication Date
2025-02-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the fifth generation mobile communication system, different terminals of the direct communication interface may support different protocol versions, resulting in inconsistent use of carrier aggregation and data transmission modes, affecting data transmission efficiency and reliability.

Method used

By obtaining target indication information, including the use and transmission mode of carrier aggregation of the direct communication interface, the auxiliary terminal or network device determines whether to use carrier aggregation and how to allocate direct communication interface resources.

Benefits of technology

It realizes dynamic adjustment of carrier aggregation usage and data transmission mode of the direct communication interface according to the capabilities and needs of the terminal, and improves the efficiency and reliability of data transmission.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of communications, and provides an information acquisition method, an information transmission method, an apparatus, a terminal, and a network device. The information acquisition method is performed by a first terminal and comprises: acquiring target indication information, the target indication information being used for indicating whether to use sidelink carrier aggregation and / or a sidelink carrier aggregation transmission mode.
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Description

Information acquisition and transmission method, device, terminal and network equipment

[0001] This disclosure claims priority to the Chinese patent application filed with the China Patent Office on August 10, 2023, with application number 202311006175.9 and application name “Information acquisition, transmission method, device, terminal and network equipment”, the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference into this disclosure. Technical Field

[0002] The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to an information acquisition and transmission method, apparatus, terminal, and network equipment. Background Art

[0003] In order to improve the peak rate of the direct communication interface, a carrier aggregation (CA) mechanism is introduced in the direct communication interface (Sidelink, SL). The terminals of the fifth generation (5Generation, 5G) mobile communication new air interface (New Radio, NR) Rel-18 version and the versions before Rel-18 only support one direct communication interface carrier, but in order to meet the high peak rate requirements of the service, subsequent versions need to introduce multiple carriers in the direct communication interface. This will cause the following problem: the protocol versions supported by different terminals for direct communication may be different. For example, the sending terminal supports SL CA, but its corresponding receiving terminal does not support SL CA. Therefore, it is necessary to consider how to assist the terminal or the network equipment serving the terminal to determine whether to use carrier aggregation and / or whether to allow the data of a bearer to be transmitted through multiple carriers when allocating direct communication interface resources for the terminal.

[0004] Summary of the Invention

[0005] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information acquisition and transmission method, apparatus, terminal, and network device, which can assist a terminal or a network device serving a terminal in determining whether to use carrier aggregation and / or whether to allow data of one bearer to be transmitted through multiple carriers when allocating direct communication interface resources to the terminal.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information acquisition method, which is executed by a first terminal, and the method includes:

[0007] Target indication information is acquired, where the target indication information is used to indicate whether to use direct communication interface carrier aggregation and / or a carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface.

[0008] In some embodiments, obtaining target indication information includes:

[0009] receiving transmission configuration information from a higher layer of the first terminal, where the transmission configuration information carries first indication information, and the first indication information is the target indication information; or

[0010] receiving terminal capability information from a second terminal, where the terminal capability information carries second indication information, and the second indication information is the target indication information;

[0011] The first indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0012] whether the first terminal uses direct communication interface carrier aggregation when performing data transmission for the first target object;

[0013] a carrier aggregation transmission mode of a direct communication interface used by the first terminal when performing data transmission for the first target object;

[0014] The second indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0015] whether the terminal capability of the second terminal supports direct communication interface carrier aggregation;

[0016] a carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface supported by the terminal capability of the second terminal;

[0017] The second terminal is a direct communication peer of the first terminal, and the first target object includes: a layer 2 address L2 ID or a service identifier or a quality of service attribute.

[0018] In some embodiments, whether direct communication interface carrier aggregation is supported or whether direct communication interface carrier aggregation is used is indicated by at least one of the following:

[0019] Indicated by 1 bit;

[0020] Indicated by frequency band combination.

[0021] In some embodiments, when the first indication information includes a carrier aggregation transmission mode of a direct communication interface used by the first terminal to perform data transmission for the first target object, the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes at least one of the following:

[0022] A first target object can only be transferred on one target resource;

[0023] A first target object allows transmission on multiple target resources;

[0024] The target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth portion.

[0025] In some embodiments, when the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes a first target object that can only be transmitted on one target resource, the first indication information also includes: a target resource corresponding to the first target object.

[0026] In some embodiments, when the second indication information includes a carrier aggregation transmission mode of a direct communication interface supported by the terminal capability of the second terminal, the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes at least one of the following:

[0027] A second target object can only be transferred on one target resource;

[0028] A second target object allows transmission on multiple target resources;

[0029] The second target object includes: a direct communication interface logical channel or an L2 ID or a quality of service attribute or a service identifier; and the target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth part.

[0030] In some embodiments, when the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes that a second target object can only be transmitted on one target resource, the second indication information also includes: the target resource corresponding to the second target object.

[0031] In some embodiments, the method further comprises:

[0032] Sending third indication information to the network device, where the third indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0033] Direct communication interface target L2 ID;

[0034] a carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface of the first terminal;

[0035] Indication information of whether the direct communication interface of the first terminal uses direct communication interface carrier aggregation;

[0036] a carrier aggregation transmission mode corresponding to the first target object of the direct communication interface of the first terminal;

[0037] Terminal capability information of the second terminal.

[0038] In some embodiments, the method further comprises:

[0039] Direct communication interface resource selection is performed according to the transmission configuration information or the terminal capability information.

[0040] In some embodiments, if the target indication information indicates that the first target object does not use direct communication interface carrier aggregation, the target indication information is further used to indicate the target resources used by the control information and / or direct communication interface data corresponding to the first target object of the direct communication interface;

[0041] The target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth portion.

[0042] The present disclosure also provides an information acquisition method, which is executed by a network device. The method includes:

[0043] Receive third indication information sent by the first terminal, where the third indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0044] Direct communication interface target layer 2 address L2 ID;

[0045] a carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface of the first terminal;

[0046] Indication information of whether the direct communication interface of the first terminal uses direct communication interface carrier aggregation;

[0047] The carrier aggregation transmission mode corresponding to the first target object of the direct communication interface of the first terminal, the first target object including: a layer 2 address L2 ID or a service identifier or a quality of service attribute;

[0048] Terminal capability information of a second terminal, where the second terminal is a direct communication peer of the first terminal.

[0049] In some embodiments, whether to use direct communication interface carrier aggregation is indicated by at least one of the following:

[0050] Indicated by 1 bit;

[0051] Indicated by band combination.

[0052] In some embodiments, the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes at least one of the following:

[0053] A first target object can only be transferred to one target resource;

[0054] A first target object allows transmission across multiple target resources;

[0055] The target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth portion.

[0056] In some embodiments, the method further comprises:

[0057] Selecting a direct communication interface resource for the first terminal according to the third indication information.

[0058] The present disclosure also provides an information transmission method, which is performed by a second terminal. The method includes:

[0059] Sending terminal capability information to the first terminal, where the terminal capability information carries second indication information;

[0060] The second indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0061] whether the terminal capability of the second terminal supports direct communication interface carrier aggregation;

[0062] a carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface supported by the terminal capability of the second terminal;

[0063] The second terminal is a direct communication counterpart of the first terminal.

[0064] In some embodiments, whether direct communication interface carrier aggregation is supported or whether direct communication interface carrier aggregation is used is indicated by at least one of the following:

[0065] Indicated by 1 bit;

[0066] Indicated by frequency band combination.

[0067] In some embodiments, when the second indication information includes a carrier aggregation transmission mode of a direct communication interface supported by the terminal capability of the second terminal, the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes at least one of the following:

[0068] A second target object can only be transferred on one target resource;

[0069] A second target object allows transmission on multiple target resources;

[0070] The second target object includes: a direct communication interface logical channel or an L2 ID or a quality of service attribute or a service identifier; and the target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth part.

[0071] In some embodiments, when the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes that a second target object can only be transmitted on one target resource, the second indication information also includes: the target resource corresponding to the second target object.

[0072] The present disclosure also provides a terminal, which is a first terminal and includes a memory, a transceiver, and a processor.

[0073] A memory for storing a computer program; a transceiver for transmitting and receiving data under the control of the processor; and a processor for reading the computer program in the memory and performing the following operations:

[0074] Target indication information is acquired, where the target indication information is used to indicate whether to use direct communication interface carrier aggregation and / or a carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface.

[0075] In some embodiments, the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0076] receiving transmission configuration information from a higher layer of the first terminal, where the transmission configuration information carries first indication information, and the first indication information is the target indication information; or

[0077] receiving terminal capability information from a second terminal, where the terminal capability information carries second indication information, and the second indication information is the target indication information;

[0078] The first indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0079] whether the first terminal uses direct communication interface carrier aggregation when performing data transmission for the first target object;

[0080] a carrier aggregation transmission mode of a direct communication interface used by the first terminal when performing data transmission for the first target object;

[0081] The second indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0082] whether the terminal capability of the second terminal supports direct communication interface carrier aggregation;

[0083] a carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface supported by the terminal capability of the second terminal;

[0084] The second terminal is a direct communication peer of the first terminal, and the first target object includes: a layer 2 address L2 ID or a service identifier or a quality of service attribute.

[0085] In some embodiments, whether direct communication interface carrier aggregation is supported or whether direct communication interface carrier aggregation is used is indicated by at least one of the following:

[0086] Indicated by 1 bit;

[0087] Indicated by frequency band combination.

[0088] In some embodiments, when the first indication information includes a carrier aggregation transmission mode of a direct communication interface used by the first terminal to perform data transmission for the first target object, the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes at least one of the following:

[0089] A first target object can only be transferred on one target resource;

[0090] A first target object allows transmission on multiple target resources;

[0091] The target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth portion.

[0092] In some embodiments, when the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes a first target object that can only be transmitted on one target resource, the first indication information also includes: a target resource corresponding to the first target object.

[0093] In some embodiments, when the second indication information includes a carrier aggregation transmission mode of a direct communication interface supported by the terminal capability of the second terminal, the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes at least one of the following:

[0094] A second target object can only be transferred on one target resource;

[0095] A second target object allows transmission on multiple target resources;

[0096] The second target object includes: a direct communication interface logical channel or an L2 ID or a quality of service attribute or a service identifier; and the target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth part.

[0097] In some embodiments, when the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes that a second target object can only be transmitted on one target resource, the second indication information also includes: the target resource corresponding to the second target object.

[0098] In some embodiments, the processor, configured to read the computer program in the memory, further performs the following operations:

[0099] Sending third indication information to the network device through the transceiver, where the third indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0100] Direct communication interface target L2 ID;

[0101] a carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface of the first terminal;

[0102] Indication information of whether the direct communication interface of the first terminal uses direct communication interface carrier aggregation;

[0103] a carrier aggregation transmission mode corresponding to the first target object of the direct communication interface of the first terminal;

[0104] Terminal capability information of the second terminal.

[0105] In some embodiments, the processor, configured to read the computer program in the memory, further performs the following operations:

[0106] Direct communication interface resource selection is performed according to the transmission configuration information or the terminal capability information.

[0107] In some embodiments, if the target indication information indicates that the first target object does not use direct communication interface carrier aggregation, the target indication information is further used to indicate the target resources used by the control information and / or direct communication interface data corresponding to the first target object of the direct communication interface;

[0108] The target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth portion.

[0109] The present disclosure also provides a network device, including a memory, a transceiver, and a processor.

[0110] A memory for storing a computer program; a transceiver for transmitting and receiving data under the control of the processor; and a processor for reading the computer program in the memory and performing the following operations:

[0111] Receive, through the transceiver, third indication information sent by the first terminal, where the third indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0112] Direct communication interface target layer 2 address L2 ID;

[0113] a carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface of the first terminal;

[0114] Indication information of whether the direct communication interface of the first terminal uses direct communication interface carrier aggregation;

[0115] The carrier aggregation transmission mode corresponding to the first target object of the direct communication interface of the first terminal, the first target object including: a layer 2 address L2 ID or a service identifier or a quality of service attribute;

[0116] Terminal capability information of a second terminal, where the second terminal is a direct communication peer of the first terminal.

[0117] In some embodiments, whether to use direct communication interface carrier aggregation is indicated by at least one of the following:

[0118] Indicated by 1 bit;

[0119] Indicated by band combination.

[0120] In some embodiments, the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes at least one of the following:

[0121] A first target object can only be transferred to one target resource;

[0122] A first target object allows transmission across multiple target resources;

[0123] The target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth portion.

[0124] In some embodiments, the processor, configured to read the computer program in the memory, further performs the following operations:

[0125] Selecting a direct communication interface resource for the first terminal according to the third indication information.

[0126] The embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal, which is a second terminal and includes a memory, a transceiver, and a processor:

[0127] A memory for storing a computer program; a transceiver for transmitting and receiving data under the control of the processor; and a processor for reading the computer program in the memory and performing the following operations:

[0128] Sending terminal capability information to the first terminal through the transceiver, where the terminal capability information carries second indication information;

[0129] The second indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0130] whether the terminal capability of the second terminal supports direct communication interface carrier aggregation;

[0131] a carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface supported by the terminal capability of the second terminal;

[0132] The second terminal is a direct communication counterpart of the first terminal.

[0133] In some embodiments, whether direct communication interface carrier aggregation is supported or whether direct communication interface carrier aggregation is used is indicated by at least one of the following:

[0134] Indicated by 1 bit;

[0135] Indicated by frequency band combination.

[0136] In some embodiments, when the second indication information includes a carrier aggregation transmission mode of a direct communication interface supported by the terminal capability of the second terminal, the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes at least one of the following:

[0137] A second target object can only be transferred on one target resource;

[0138] A second target object allows transmission on multiple target resources;

[0139] The second target object includes: a direct communication interface logical channel or an L2 ID or a quality of service attribute or a service identifier; and the target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth part.

[0140] In some embodiments, when the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes that a second target object can only be transmitted on one target resource, the second indication information also includes: the target resource corresponding to the second target object.

[0141] The present disclosure also provides an information acquisition device, which is applied to a first terminal and includes:

[0142] The acquiring unit is configured to acquire target indication information, where the target indication information is used to indicate whether to use direct communication interface carrier aggregation and / or a carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface.

[0143] The present disclosure also provides an information acquisition device, which is applied to a network device. The device includes:

[0144] A receiving unit, configured to receive third indication information sent by the first terminal, where the third indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0145] Direct communication interface target layer 2 address L2 ID;

[0146] a carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface of the first terminal;

[0147] Indication information of whether the direct communication interface of the first terminal uses direct communication interface carrier aggregation;

[0148] The carrier aggregation transmission mode corresponding to the first target object of the direct communication interface of the first terminal, the first target object including: a layer 2 address L2 ID or a service identifier or a quality of service attribute;

[0149] Terminal capability information of a second terminal, where the second terminal is a direct communication peer of the first terminal.

[0150] The present disclosure also provides an information transmission device, which is applied to a second terminal. The device includes:

[0151] A first sending unit is configured to send terminal capability information to a first terminal, wherein the terminal capability information carries second indication information;

[0152] The second indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0153] whether the terminal capability of the second terminal supports direct communication interface carrier aggregation;

[0154] a carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface supported by the terminal capability of the second terminal;

[0155] The second terminal is a direct communication counterpart of the first terminal.

[0156] An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a processor-readable storage medium, wherein the processor-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is used to enable the processor to execute the above method.

[0157] The beneficial effects of the present disclosure are:

[0158] The above solution, by obtaining information related to direct communication interface carrier aggregation, can assist the terminal or the network equipment serving the terminal in determining whether to use carrier aggregation when allocating direct communication interface resources to the terminal and / or whether to allow the data of one bearer to be transmitted through multiple carriers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0159] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure or related technologies, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or related technical descriptions. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present disclosure. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0160] FIG1 is a structural diagram of a network system applicable to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0161] FIG2 shows a flow chart of an information acquisition method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0162] FIG3 shows a flow chart of application scenario 1;

[0163] FIG4 is a schematic diagram showing a flow chart of application scenario 2;

[0164] FIG5 is a schematic diagram showing a flow chart of application scenario three;

[0165] FIG6 is a flow chart showing an application scenario 4;

[0166] FIG7 shows a second flow chart of the information acquisition method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0167] FIG8 shows one of the unit schematic diagrams of the information acquisition device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0168] FIG9 shows a structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0169] FIG10 shows a second schematic diagram of a unit of the information acquisition device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0170] FIG11 shows a structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0171] FIG12 is a schematic flow chart showing an information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0172] FIG13 is a unit diagram of an information transmission device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0173] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present disclosure without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0174] The terms "first," "second," and the like in the specification and claims of the present disclosure are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or sequential sequence. It should be understood that the terms used in this manner are interchangeable where appropriate so that the embodiments of the present disclosure described herein may be implemented in a sequence other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, e.g., a process, method, system, product, or apparatus comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not explicitly listed or that are inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.

[0175] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the term "and / or" describes the relationship between associated objects, indicating that three possible relationships exist. For example, A and / or B can represent three situations: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. The character " / " generally indicates that the associated objects are in an "or" relationship. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the term "plurality" refers to two or more, and other quantifiers are similar.

[0176] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations, or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of the present disclosure should not be construed as being preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "for example" is intended to present the relevant concepts in a concrete manner.

[0177] The relevant concepts mentioned in this disclosure are briefly described below.

[0178] Traditional wireless communications use cellular network communications, where terminals and network devices transmit uplink and downlink data / control information via the Uu interface.

[0179] Direct communication allows nearby terminals to transmit data over a short distance using a direct communication link (also called a Sidelink, PC5 link, sidelink, or bypass, SL for short). The wireless interface corresponding to Sidelink is called a direct communication interface (also called a Sidelink interface, PC5 interface, sidelink interface, or bypass interface).

[0180] Different terminals performing direct communication may support different protocol versions. For example, if a transmitting terminal supports SL CA, its corresponding receiving terminal may or may not support SL CA. Even if both the transmitting and receiving terminals support SL CA, the SL CA modes they support may differ. Therefore, it is necessary to consider how to assist the terminal or the network equipment serving the terminal in determining whether to use carrier aggregation and / or whether to allow the transmission of data from a bearer across multiple carriers when allocating direct communication interface resources to the terminal.

[0181] Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a network system applicable to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1 , the network system includes a user terminal 11 and a base station 12. The user terminal 11 may be a user equipment (UE), such as a mobile phone, a tablet personal computer, a laptop computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a mobile internet device (MID), or a wearable device. It should be noted that the specific type of the user terminal 11 is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure. The base station 12 may be a fifth generation (5G) or later base station (e.g., the next generation Node B (gNB), a 5G New Radio Node B (NR Node B)), or a base station in other communication systems or a gateway supporting satellite communication, also referred to as a Node B. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present disclosure, only a 5G base station is used as an example, but the specific type of the base station 12 is not limited.

[0182] The following describes embodiments of the present disclosure in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The information acquisition and transmission methods, apparatuses, terminals, and network devices provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to wireless communication systems. The wireless communication system can be a system that uses fifth-generation (5G) mobile communication technology (hereinafter referred to as a 5G system). Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the 5G NR system is only an example and not a limitation.

[0183] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information acquisition and transmission method, apparatus, terminal, and network device, so as to assist a terminal or a network device serving a terminal in determining whether to use carrier aggregation and / or whether to allow data of one carrier to be transmitted through multiple carriers when allocating direct communication interface resources to the terminal.

[0184] Among them, the method and the device are based on the same application concept. Since the principles of solving problems by the method and the device are similar, the implementation of the device and the method can refer to each other, and the repeated parts will not be repeated.

[0185] As shown in FIG2 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information acquisition method, which is executed by a first terminal. The method includes:

[0186] Step S201, obtaining target indication information;

[0187] It should be noted that the target indication information is used to indicate whether to use direct communication interface carrier aggregation and / or the carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface. The target indication information can be understood as indicating direct communication interface carrier aggregation related information.

[0188] It should be noted that the embodiment of the present disclosure can assist the terminal or the network equipment serving the terminal in determining whether to use carrier aggregation when allocating direct communication interface resources to the terminal and / or whether to allow the data of one bearer to be transmitted through multiple carriers by obtaining information related to direct communication interface carrier aggregation.

[0189] In some embodiments, the first terminal referred to in the embodiments of the present disclosure refers to a direct communication sending terminal.

[0190] In some embodiments, in one implementation, the specific implementation of obtaining the target indication information includes one of the following:

[0191] A11. Receive transmission configuration information from a higher layer of the first terminal, where the transmission configuration information carries first indication information, where the first indication information is the target indication information;

[0192] In some embodiments, the higher layer may be, for example, a vehicle-to-everything (V2X) layer, a proximity services (ProSe) layer, or a direct communication interface signaling (PC5-S) layer. The transmission configuration information is configured based on a direct communication interface target layer 2 address (L2 ID).

[0193] That is, in this case, the target indication information is obtained from the transmission configuration information sent by the upper layer of the first terminal. Generally speaking, the first indication information is used to indicate the relevant information of the direct communication interface carrier aggregation of the first terminal itself.

[0194] In some embodiments, in one implementation, the first indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0195] A111: Whether the first terminal uses direct communication interface carrier aggregation (SL CA) when performing data transmission for the first target object;

[0196] In some embodiments, the first target object includes: an L2 ID or a service identifier or a Quality of Service (QoS) profile; in some embodiments, the L2 ID may be a target L2 ID of the direct communication interface or a combination of a source L2 ID and a target L2 ID of the direct communication interface.

[0197] It should be noted that this situation can be understood as the first indication information being used to indicate the capability of the first terminal to perform direct communication interface carrier aggregation when performing data transmission. It may use direct communication interface carrier aggregation or not.

[0198] In some embodiments, in one implementation, whether to use direct communication interface carrier aggregation is indicated by at least one of the following:

[0199] A1111, indicated by 1 bit;

[0200] For example, a bit value of 0 indicates that SL CA is not used, and a bit value of 1 indicates that SL CA is used; or a bit value of 1 indicates that SL CA is not used, and a bit value of 0 indicates that SL CA is used.

[0201] A1112, indicating by band combination;

[0202] For example, if at least one bandcombination includes two or more carriers or bandwidth parts (Bandwidth Part, BWP), it indicates that SL CA is used; otherwise, it indicates that SL CA is not used.

[0203] A112, a carrier aggregation transmission mode of a direct communication interface used by the first terminal when performing data transmission for the first target object;

[0204] It should be noted that this situation can be understood as the first indication information being used to indicate the capability of the carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface when the first terminal performs data transmission. In some embodiments, in one implementation, the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes at least one of the following:

[0205] A1121. A first target object can only be transmitted on one target resource;

[0206] In some embodiments, the target resource includes: a carrier or a BWP.

[0207] It should be noted that in this case, it can be understood that when the first terminal transmits data for the first target object, a first target object can only be transmitted on one target resource. For example, the data corresponding to an L2ID can only be transmitted on one carrier; for example, the data corresponding to a service identifier can only be transmitted on one BWP; for example, the data corresponding to a QoS profile can only be transmitted on one carrier.

[0208] In some embodiments, in this case, the first indication information may further include: a target resource corresponding to the first target object. Typically, the target resource may be identified by a specific frequency point, a resource number, or a resource index.

[0209] A1122. A first target object allows transmission on multiple target resources.

[0210] It should be noted that in this case, it can be understood that when the first terminal transmits data for the first target object, the data corresponding to a first target object can be transmitted on multiple (two or more) target resources, for example, the data corresponding to an L2 ID can be transmitted on two carriers; for example, the data corresponding to a service identifier can be transmitted on three BWPs; for example, the data corresponding to a QoS profile can be transmitted on two carriers.

[0211] A12. Receive terminal capability information from the second terminal, where the terminal capability information carries second indication information, and the second indication information is the target indication information;

[0212] That is, in this case, the target indication information is obtained from the terminal capability information sent by the second terminal. Generally speaking, the second indication information is used to indicate the relevant information of the direct communication interface carrier aggregation of the second terminal.

[0213] In some embodiments, in one implementation, the second indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0214] A121: Whether the terminal capability of the second terminal supports direct communication interface carrier aggregation;

[0215] It should be noted here that the second terminal is a direct communication peer of the first terminal.

[0216] It should be noted that this situation can be understood as the second indication information being used to indicate whether the second terminal supports the capability of direct communication interface carrier aggregation when performing data transmission. It may support direct communication interface carrier aggregation or may not support direct communication interface carrier aggregation; that is, the second terminal can support direct communication interface carrier aggregation, which can be understood as the terminal capability of the second terminal supporting direct communication interface carrier aggregation, and the second terminal may not support direct communication interface carrier aggregation, which can be understood as the terminal capability of the second terminal not supporting direct communication interface carrier aggregation.

[0217] In some embodiments, in one implementation, whether direct communication interface carrier aggregation is supported is indicated by at least one of the following:

[0218] A1211, indicated by 1 bit;

[0219] For example, a bit value of 0 indicates that SL CA is not supported, and a bit value of 1 indicates that SL CA is supported; or a bit value of 1 indicates that SL CA is not supported, and a bit value of 0 indicates that SL CA is supported.

[0220] A1212, indicated by frequency band combination;

[0221] For example, if at least one bandcombination includes two or more carriers or BWPs, it indicates that SL CA is supported; otherwise, it indicates that SL CA is not supported.

[0222] A122. A carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface supported by the terminal capability of the second terminal;

[0223] It should be noted that this situation can be understood as the second indication information being used to indicate the capability of the carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface when the second terminal performs data transmission. That is, the second indication information refers to which carrier aggregation transmission mode is supported by the terminal capability of the second terminal.

[0224] In some embodiments, in one implementation, the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes at least one of the following:

[0225] A1221. A second target object can only be transmitted on one target resource;

[0226] In some embodiments, the second target object includes: a direct communication interface logical channel or an L2 ID or a quality of service attribute or a service identifier; and the target resource includes: a carrier or a BWP.

[0227] It should be noted that in this case, it can be understood that the terminal capability of the second terminal only supports that a second target object can only be transmitted on one target resource, for example, an L2 ID can only be transmitted on one carrier; for example, a service identifier can only be transmitted on one BWP; for example, a QoS profile can only be transmitted on one carrier; for example, a direct communication interface logical channel can only be transmitted on one BWP.

[0228] In some embodiments, in one implementation, the second indication information may further include: a target resource corresponding to the second target object. Typically, the target resource is identified by a resource number or a resource index.

[0229] A1222, a second target object allows transmission on multiple target resources;

[0230] It should be noted that in this case, it can be understood that the terminal capability of the second terminal supports that the data corresponding to a second target object can be transmitted on multiple (two or more) target resources, for example, the data corresponding to an L2 ID can be transmitted on two carriers; for example, the data corresponding to a service identifier can be transmitted on three BWPs; for example, the data corresponding to a QoS profile can be transmitted on two carriers; for example, the data corresponding to a direct communication interface logical channel can be transmitted on three BWPs.

[0231] In some embodiments, if the target indication information indicates that the first target object does not use direct communication interface carrier aggregation, the target indication information is further used to indicate the target resources used by the control information and / or direct communication interface data corresponding to the first target object of the direct communication interface;

[0232] The target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth portion.

[0233] It should be noted that the control information corresponding to the first target object of the direct communication interface may be direct communication interface signaling (PC5-Signaling, PC5-S) or direct communication interface radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) (PC5-RRC) signaling. The data corresponding to the first target object of the direct communication interface may be service data to be transmitted by the first target object.

[0234] This situation can be understood as, if the terminal does not use (that is, the first terminal does not use, or the second terminal's capabilities do not support) direct communication interface carrier aggregation, it is necessary to determine the carrier or bandwidth part for transmitting the control information and / or direct communication interface data corresponding to the first target object of the direct communication interface to ensure accurate allocation of direct communication interface resources.

[0235] That is to say, in some embodiments, if the above-mentioned A11 is used to obtain the target indication information, the first indication information carried in the transmission configuration information should also indicate to the first terminal the target resources used by the control information and / or direct communication interface data corresponding to the first target object of the direct communication interface, that is, the first indication information also needs to include: a first indication of the target resources used by the control information and / or direct communication interface data corresponding to the first target object of the direct communication interface, for example, the first indication is used to indicate the carrier or bandwidth portion used by the control information corresponding to the direct communication interface L2 ID, service identifier or service quality attribute; or, the first indication is used to indicate the carrier or bandwidth portion used by the direct communication interface data corresponding to the direct communication interface L2 ID, service identifier or service quality attribute.

[0236] In some embodiments, if the above-mentioned A12 is used to obtain the target indication information, the second indication information carried in the terminal capability information should also indicate to the first terminal the target resources used for the control information corresponding to the first target object of the direct communication interface and / or the data corresponding to the first target object of the direct communication interface, that is, the second indication information also needs to include: a second indication of the target resources used for the control information corresponding to the first target object of the direct communication interface and / or the data corresponding to the first target object of the direct communication interface.

[0237] It should be noted that direct communication interface resource allocation includes two modes:

[0238] Mode 1, namely, network scheduling resource allocation, requires the network device to allocate resources to the terminal;

[0239] Mode 2, namely terminal-selected resource allocation, requires the terminal to select resources on its own.

[0240] In some embodiments, in one case, after the direct communication interface sending terminal obtains the target indication information, if in Mode 1, the direct communication sending terminal needs to send third indication information to the network device, and the third indication information is used to instruct the network device to select direct communication interface resources for the first terminal.

[0241] In some embodiments, the third indication information may be determined based on the first indication information or the second indication information.

[0242] In some embodiments, in one implementation, the third indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0243] B11, direct communication interface target L2 ID;

[0244] B12. a carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface of the first terminal;

[0245] It should be noted that the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes the above-mentioned A1121 and / or A1122.

[0246] B13. Indication information indicating whether the direct communication interface of the first terminal uses direct communication interface carrier aggregation;

[0247] In some embodiments, the indication information of whether to use direct communication interface carrier aggregation can be indicated by on (ON) or off (OFF) information. For example, when the indication is on, it means that the direct communication interface of the first terminal uses direct communication interface carrier aggregation; when the indication is off, it means that the direct communication interface of the first terminal does not use direct communication interface carrier aggregation.

[0248] B14. a carrier aggregation transmission mode corresponding to the first target object of the direct communication interface of the first terminal;

[0249] It should be noted that the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes the above-mentioned A1121 and / or A1122.

[0250] B15. Terminal capability information of the second terminal;

[0251] In some embodiments, the terminal capability information of the second terminal includes the above-mentioned A121 and / or A122.

[0252] In some embodiments, the terminal may report the third indication information to the network device via a Uu interface message (such as direct communication link terminal information (SidelinkUEInformation)).

[0253] It should be further explained that, because the information transmission mode of the direct communication sending terminal includes: Unicast (UC), Group Cast (GC), and / or Broadcast (BC), when the direct communication sending terminal performs unicast communication, it can clearly know the communication peer. Generally, in order for the communication peer to accurately receive data sent by the direct communication sending terminal, the direct communication peer needs to send its own terminal capability information to the direct communication sending terminal. In this case, the direct communication sending terminal obtains the second indication information sent by the direct communication sending terminal. Therefore, the third indication information sent by the direct communication sending terminal to the network device generally includes B11 and / or B15. When the direct communication sending terminal performs multicast or broadcast communication, because there may be multiple direct communication peers, the direct communication sending terminal generally obtains the transmission configuration information of its own high-layer transmission. In this case, the direct communication sending terminal obtains the first indication information. Therefore, the third indication information sent by the direct communication sending terminal to the network device generally includes at least one item from B11 to B14.

[0254] In some embodiments, in one case, after the direct communication interface sending terminal obtains the target indication information, if in Mode 2, the direct communication sending terminal needs to perform direct communication interface resource selection according to the transmission configuration information or the terminal capability information.

[0255] It should be further explained that when a direct communication sending terminal performs unicast communication, it can clearly know the identity of the communication peer. Typically, in order for the communication peer to accurately receive data sent by the direct communication sending terminal, the direct communication peer needs to send its own terminal capability information to the direct communication sending terminal. In this case, the direct communication sending terminal obtains the second indication information sent by the direct communication peer. Therefore, the direct communication sending terminal allocates direct communication interface resources based on the second indication information. When a direct communication sending terminal performs multicast or broadcast communication, because there may be multiple direct communication peers, the direct communication sending terminal typically obtains transmission configuration information for its own high-layer transmission. In this case, the direct communication sending terminal obtains the first indication information. Therefore, the direct communication sending terminal allocates direct communication interface resources based on the first indication information.

[0256] In some embodiments, whether the network device performs direct communication interface resource selection or the direct communication sending terminal performs direct communication interface resource selection, if a specific target object is allowed to be transmitted on multiple target resources, one or more carriers or BWPs are selected for the specific target object, and specific transmission resources are selected on each carrier or BWP as the transmission resources of the specific target object.

[0257] In some embodiments, in one implementation, selecting multiple carriers or BWPs for a specific target object includes:

[0258] Select multiple carriers or BWPs for a specific target object based on the following principles:

[0259] C11, mapping relationship between services configured at high level and carriers or BWP;

[0260] C12. The correspondence between business and target objects;

[0261] C13, carrier or BWP status;

[0262] In some embodiments, the status may be, for example, a channel busy ratio (CBR) or a channel quality.

[0263] For example, when selecting based on C13, multiple carriers or BWPs with lower channel occupancy or better channel quality may be preferentially selected. For example, when selecting based on C11 and C12, it is necessary to first determine the mapping relationship between the target object and the carrier or BWP based on C11 and C12, and then select multiple carriers or BWPs for the specific target object based on the mapping relationship. For example, when selecting based on C11-C13, it is necessary to first determine the mapping relationship between the target object and the carrier or BWP based on C11 and C12, and then preliminarily select a carrier or BWP for the specific target object based on the mapping relationship, and then, among the preliminarily selected carriers or BWPs, prioritize multiple carriers or BWPs with lower channel occupancy or better channel quality.

[0264] The specific implementation of the embodiment of the present disclosure is described below with examples.

[0265] Application Scenario 1: SL unicast, using Mode 1 resource allocation

[0266] Assume that UE2 is a direct communication sending terminal and UE1 is the communication peer of UE2, as shown in Figure 3. The specific implementation process includes:

[0267] Step 31: UE1 sends the terminal capability information of its direct communication interface to UE2.

[0268] After UE1 and UE2 successfully establish a unicast connection, UE1 may send terminal capability information of its direct communication interface to UE2. The terminal capability information needs to carry second indication information, where the second indication information includes: whether UE1's terminal capability supports direct communication interface carrier aggregation and / or the carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface supported by the terminal capability.

[0269] Whether direct communication interface carrier aggregation is supported may be indicated in one of the following ways:

[0270] Indicated by 1 bit; a bit value of 0 indicates that SL CA is not supported, and a bit value of 1 indicates that SL CA is supported.

[0271] Indicated by Bandcombination: if at least one bandcombination contains two or more carriers / BWPs, SL CA is supported; otherwise, SL CA is not supported.

[0272] The carrier aggregation transmission mode includes at least one of the following:

[0273] A second target object can only be transmitted on one carrier or BWP;

[0274] One secondary object allows transmission on multiple carriers or BWPs.

[0275] The second target object may be a direct communication interface logical channel, an L2 ID, a quality of service attribute, or a service identifier.

[0276] Step 32: UE2 reports third indication information to the network device. The third indication information includes: terminal capability information of UE1. The terminal capability information is used to indicate the direct communication interface capability.

[0277] UE2 may report the third indication information to the network device through a Uu interface message, and specifically may report it through SidelinkUEInformation, or may introduce a new RRC message for reporting.

[0278] Step 33: The network device determines the SL CA policy when UE2 sends data to UE1 via the direct communication interface. The SL CA policy includes whether to use SL CA and / or SL CA transmission mode.

[0279] Step 34: The network device sends direct communication interface resource allocation mode configuration information to UE2;

[0280] The resource allocation mode configuration information may be carried via a Uu interface RRC reconfiguration message.

[0281] Step 35: UE2 sends a Scheduling Request (SR) or a Buffer Status Report (BSR) of the direct communication interface to the network device.

[0282] It should be noted that the purpose of UE2 sending SR or BSR is to request direct communication interface resources from the network device.

[0283] Step 36: The network device allocates direct communication interface resources to UE2;

[0284] The network device allocates direct communication interface resources to UE2 according to the SL CA policy determined in step 33 .

[0285] It should be noted that if the network device determines that SL CA needs to be used for a target object of the direct communication interface and the SL CA mode is that a target object can be transmitted on multiple carriers or BWPs, then when the network device performs resource selection, it can select multiple carriers or BWPs for the specific target object and select specific transmission resources on each carrier or BWP respectively.

[0286] Furthermore, the principles to be considered when selecting multiple carriers or BWPs for the specific target object include at least one of the following:

[0287] The mapping relationship between high-level configured services and carriers or BWPs;

[0288] The correspondence between business and target objects;

[0289] The status of the carrier or BWP, for example, the status includes CBR or channel quality.

[0290] Application Scenario 2: SL multicast or SL broadcast, using Mode 1 resource allocation

[0291] Assume that UE2 is a direct communication transmitting terminal. For direct communication interface multicast or broadcast, UE2 may correspond to one or more receiving terminals. As shown in FIG4 , the specific implementation process includes:

[0292] Step 41: UE2 obtains transmission configuration information from a higher layer of UE2.

[0293] The transmission configuration information may be, but is not limited to, a Tx Profile. For example, UE2 obtains the transmission configuration information from the V2X layer, ProSe layer, or PC5-S layer of UE2. In some embodiments, the transmission configuration information is configured based on a direct communication interface target L2 ID.

[0294] The transmission configuration information needs to carry first indication information, wherein the first indication information includes whether UE2 uses direct communication interface carrier aggregation when performing data transmission for the first target object, and / or the carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface used by UE2 when performing data transmission for the first target object.

[0295] Whether to use direct communication interface carrier aggregation may be indicated in one of the following ways:

[0296] It can be indicated by 1 bit; if the bit value is 0, it means SL CA is not used, and if the bit value is 1, it means SL CA is used.

[0297] Indicated by Bandcombination: if at least one bandcombination contains two or more carriers / BWPs, SL CA is used; otherwise, SL CA is not used.

[0298] The carrier aggregation transmission mode includes at least one of the following:

[0299] A first target object can only be transmitted on one carrier or BWP;

[0300] One first target object allows transmission on multiple carriers or BWPs.

[0301] The first target object may be an L2 ID, a service identifier, or a quality of service attribute.

[0302] If the carrier aggregation transmission mode is such that a first target object can only be transmitted on one carrier or BWP, then in some embodiments, the first indication information also needs to carry the target resource corresponding to the first target object.

[0303] Step 42: UE2 sends third indication information to the network device;

[0304] In some embodiments, UE2 reports third indication information to the network device through a Uu interface message (such as a SidelinkUEInformation message), where the third indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0305] Direct communication interface target L2 ID;

[0306] Carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface of UE2;

[0307] Indication information of whether the direct communication interface of UE2 uses direct communication interface carrier aggregation;

[0308] a carrier aggregation transmission mode corresponding to the first target object of the direct communication interface of UE2;

[0309] Step 43: The network device determines the SL CA policy when UE2 sends data on the direct communication interface. The SL CA policy includes whether to use SL CA and / or SL CA transmission mode for each target L2 ID or each bearer or logical channel under the target L2 ID.

[0310] Step 44: The network device sends direct communication interface resource allocation mode configuration information to UE2;

[0311] The resource allocation mode configuration information may be carried by a Uu interface RRC Reconfiguration message.

[0312] Step 45: UE2 sends an SR or SL BSR to the network device.

[0313] It should be noted that the purpose of UE1 sending the SR or SL BSR is to request direct communication interface resources from the network device.

[0314] Step 46: The network device allocates direct communication interface resources to UE2;

[0315] The network device allocates direct communication interface resources to UE2 according to the SL CA policy determined in step 43 .

[0316] It should be noted that if the network device determines that SL CA needs to be used for a target object of the direct communication interface and the SL CA mode is that a target object can be transmitted on multiple carriers or BWPs, then when the network device performs resource selection, it can select multiple carriers or BWPs for the specific target object and select specific transmission resources on each carrier or BWP respectively.

[0317] Furthermore, the principles to be considered when selecting multiple carriers or BWPs for the specific target object include at least one of the following:

[0318] The mapping relationship between high-level configured services and carriers or BWPs;

[0319] The correspondence between business and target objects;

[0320] The status of the carrier or BWP, for example, the status includes CBR or channel quality.

[0321] Application scenario 3: SL unicast, using Mode 2 resource allocation

[0322] Assuming that UE2 is a direct communication sending terminal and UE1 is the communication peer of UE2, as shown in FIG5 , the specific implementation process includes:

[0323] Step 51: UE1 sends the terminal capability information of its direct communication interface to UE2.

[0324] After UE1 and UE2 successfully establish a unicast connection, UE1 may send terminal capability information of its direct communication interface to UE2. The terminal capability information needs to carry second indication information, where the second indication information includes: whether UE1's terminal capability supports direct communication interface carrier aggregation and / or the carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface supported by the terminal capability.

[0325] Whether direct communication interface carrier aggregation is supported may be indicated in one of the following ways:

[0326] Indicated by 1 bit; if the bit value is 0, it means SL CA is not supported, and if the bit value is 1, it means SL CA is supported.

[0327] Indicated by Bandcombination: if at least one bandcombination contains two or more carriers / BWPs, SL CA is supported; otherwise, SL CA is not supported.

[0328] The carrier aggregation transmission mode includes at least one of the following:

[0329] A second target object can only be transmitted on one carrier or BWP;

[0330] One secondary object allows transmission on multiple carriers or BWPs.

[0331] The second target object may be a direct communication interface logical channel, an L2 ID, a quality of service attribute, or a service identifier.

[0332] Step 52: UE2 determines whether to use SL CA and / or SL CA transmission mode for a specific target object based on the second indication information when sending data to UE1 via the direct communication interface;

[0333] Step 53: SL CA resource allocation;

[0334] It should be noted that if UE2 determines that SL CA resource allocation is required for a target object and the SL CA mode is that a target object can be transmitted on multiple carriers or BWPs, then when UE2 performs resource selection, it can select multiple carriers or BWPs for the specific target object and select specific transmission resources on each carrier or BWP respectively.

[0335] Furthermore, the principles to be considered when selecting multiple carriers or BWPs for the specific target object include at least one of the following:

[0336] The mapping relationship between high-level configured services and carriers or BWPs;

[0337] The correspondence between business and target objects;

[0338] The status of the carrier or BWP, for example, the status includes CBR or channel quality.

[0339] It should be noted that, after resource allocation is completed, UE2 can perform data transmission in the SL CA manner.

[0340] Application Scenario 4: SL multicast or SL broadcast, using Mode 2 resource allocation

[0341] Assuming that UE2 is a direct communication transmitting terminal, for direct communication interface multicast or broadcast, UE2 may correspond to one or more receiving terminals, as shown in FIG6 . The specific implementation process includes:

[0342] Step 61: UE2 obtains transmission configuration information from a higher layer of UE2.

[0343] The transmission configuration information may be, but is not limited to, a Tx Profile. For example, UE2 obtains the transmission configuration information from the V2X layer, ProSe layer, or PC5-S layer of UE2. In some embodiments, the transmission configuration information is configured based on a direct communication interface target L2 ID.

[0344] The transmission configuration information needs to carry first indication information, wherein the first indication information includes whether UE2 uses direct communication interface carrier aggregation when performing data transmission for the first target object, and / or the carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface used by UE2 when performing data transmission for the first target object.

[0345] Whether to use direct communication interface carrier aggregation may be indicated in one of the following ways:

[0346] It can be indicated by 1 bit; if the bit value is 0, it means SL CA is not used, and if the bit value is 1, it means SL CA is used.

[0347] Indicated by Bandcombination: if at least one bandcombination contains two or more carriers / BWPs, SL CA is used; otherwise, SL CA is not used.

[0348] The carrier aggregation transmission mode includes at least one of the following:

[0349] A first target object can only be transmitted on one carrier or BWP;

[0350] One first target object allows transmission on multiple carriers or BWPs.

[0351] The first target object may be an L2 ID, a service identifier, or a quality of service attribute.

[0352] If the carrier aggregation transmission mode specifies that a first target object can only be transmitted on one carrier or BWP, in some embodiments, the first indication information also needs to carry the target resource corresponding to the first target object. Step 62: UE2 determines whether to use SL CA and / or SL CA transmission mode for a specific target object based on the first indication information when sending data on the direct communication interface.

[0353] Step 63: SL CA resource allocation;

[0354] It should be noted that if UE2 determines that SL CA resource allocation is required for a target object and the SL CA mode is that a target object can be transmitted on multiple carriers or BWPs, then when UE2 performs resource selection, it can select multiple carriers or BWPs for the specific target object and select specific transmission resources on each carrier or BWP respectively.

[0355] Furthermore, the principles to be considered when selecting multiple carriers or BWPs for the specific target object include at least one of the following:

[0356] The mapping relationship between high-level configured services and carriers or BWPs;

[0357] The correspondence between business and target objects;

[0358] The status of the carrier or BWP, for example, the status includes CBR or channel quality.

[0359] Step 64: After resource allocation is completed, UE2 can perform data transmission in the SL CA manner.

[0360] It should be noted that the embodiments of the present disclosure can assist the resource allocation node in determining whether to use SL CA and / or the specific SL CA transmission mode for the target object of the direct communication interface, so as to ensure that the communication counterpart can receive in the same manner, thereby improving data transmission reliability.

[0361] The technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can be applicable to a variety of systems, especially 5G systems. For example, the applicable system can be a global system of mobile communication (GSM) system, a code division multiple access (CDMA) system, a wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) general packet radio service (GPRS) system, a long term evolution (LTE) system, a LTE frequency division duplex (FDD) system, a LTE time division duplex (TDD) system, an advanced long term evolution (LTE-A) system, a universal mobile telecommunication system (UMTS), a world-wide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) system, a 5G new air interface (NR) system, etc. These various systems include terminals (also referred to as terminal equipment) and network equipment. The system may also include a core network part, such as an evolved packet system (EPS), a 5G system (5GS), etc.

[0362] The terminal involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may also be referred to as a terminal device, which may be a device that provides voice and / or data connectivity to a user, a handheld device with wireless connection capabilities, or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem. In different systems, the name of the terminal device may also be different. For example, in a 5G system, the terminal device may be referred to as a user equipment (UE). A wireless terminal device can communicate with one or more core networks (CN) via a radio access network (RAN). The wireless terminal device may be a mobile terminal device, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal device. For example, it may be a portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-built-in, or vehicle-mounted mobile device that exchanges voice and / or data with a radio access network. For example, a personal communication service (PCS) phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (PDA), and other devices. The wireless terminal device may also be referred to as a system, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, an access point, a remote terminal device, an access terminal device, a user terminal device, a user agent, or a user device, but is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0363] The network device involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be a base station, which may include multiple cells providing services to terminals. Depending on the specific application scenario, the base station may also be called an access point, or may be a device in an access network that communicates with a wireless terminal device through one or more sectors on an air interface, or may be called another name. The network device may be used to interchange received air frames with Internet Protocol (IP) packets, acting as a router between the wireless terminal device and the rest of the access network, wherein the rest of the access network may include an Internet Protocol (IP) communication network. The network device may also coordinate the attribute management of the air interface. For example, the network device involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be a base transceiver station (BTS) in the Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) or code division multiple access (CDMA), a network device (NodeB) in wide-band code division multiple access (WCDMA), an evolutionary Node B (eNB or e-NodeB) in the long term evolution (LTE) system, a 5G base station (gNB) in the 5G network architecture (next generation system), a home evolved Node B (HeNB), a relay node, a femto, a pico, etc., and is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure. In some network structures, the network device may include a centralized unit (CU) node and a distributed unit (DU) node, and the centralized unit and the distributed unit may also be geographically separated.

[0364] Network devices and terminal devices can each use one or more antennas for Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) transmission. MIMO transmission can be single-user MIMO (SU-MIMO) or multi-user MIMO (MU-MIMO). Depending on the form and number of antenna combinations, MIMO transmission can be two-dimensional MIMO (2D-MIMO), three-dimensional MIMO (3D-MIMO), full-dimensional MIMO (FD-MIMO), or massive MIMO. It can also use diversity transmission, precoded transmission, or beamforming transmission.

[0365] As shown in FIG7 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information acquisition method, which is executed by a network device. The method includes:

[0366] Step S701: Receive third indication information sent by a first terminal, where the third indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0367] Direct communication interface target layer 2 address L2 ID;

[0368] a carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface of the first terminal;

[0369] Indication information of whether the direct communication interface of the first terminal uses direct communication interface carrier aggregation;

[0370] The carrier aggregation transmission mode corresponding to the first target object of the direct communication interface of the first terminal, the first target object including: a layer 2 address L2 ID or a service identifier or a quality of service attribute;

[0371] Terminal capability information of a second terminal, where the second terminal is a direct communication peer of the first terminal.

[0372] In some embodiments, whether to use direct communication interface carrier aggregation is indicated by at least one of the following:

[0373] Indicated by 1 bit;

[0374] Indicated by band combination.

[0375] In some embodiments, the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes at least one of the following:

[0376] A first target object can only be transferred to one target resource;

[0377] A first target object allows transmission across multiple target resources;

[0378] The target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth portion.

[0379] In some embodiments, the method further comprises:

[0380] Selecting a direct communication interface resource for the first terminal according to the third indication information.

[0381] It should be noted that all implementation methods in the above embodiments are applicable to the embodiments of the information acquisition method applied to the network device side, and can achieve the same technical effects, so they will not be repeated here.

[0382] As shown in FIG8 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information acquisition device 500, which is applied to a first terminal. The device includes:

[0383] The acquiring unit 801 is configured to acquire target indication information, where the target indication information is used to indicate whether to use direct communication interface carrier aggregation and / or a carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface.

[0384] In some embodiments, the acquiring unit 801 is configured to:

[0385] receiving transmission configuration information from a higher layer of the first terminal, where the transmission configuration information carries first indication information, and the first indication information is the target indication information; or

[0386] receiving terminal capability information from a second terminal, where the terminal capability information carries second indication information, and the second indication information is the target indication information;

[0387] The first indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0388] whether the first terminal uses direct communication interface carrier aggregation when performing data transmission for the first target object;

[0389] a carrier aggregation transmission mode of a direct communication interface used by the first terminal when performing data transmission for the first target object;

[0390] The second indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0391] whether the terminal capability of the second terminal supports direct communication interface carrier aggregation;

[0392] a carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface supported by the terminal capability of the second terminal;

[0393] The second terminal is a direct communication peer of the first terminal, and the first target object includes: a layer 2 address L2 ID or a service identifier or a quality of service attribute.

[0394] In some embodiments, whether direct communication interface carrier aggregation is supported or whether direct communication interface carrier aggregation is used is indicated by at least one of the following:

[0395] Indicated by 1 bit;

[0396] Indicated by frequency band combination.

[0397] In some embodiments, when the first indication information includes a carrier aggregation transmission mode of a direct communication interface used by the first terminal to perform data transmission for the first target object, the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes at least one of the following:

[0398] A first target object can only be transferred on one target resource;

[0399] A first target object allows transmission on multiple target resources;

[0400] The target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth portion.

[0401] In some embodiments, when the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes a first target object that can only be transmitted on one target resource, the first indication information also includes: a target resource corresponding to the first target object.

[0402] In some embodiments, when the second indication information includes a carrier aggregation transmission mode of a direct communication interface supported by the terminal capability of the second terminal, the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes at least one of the following:

[0403] A second target object can only be transferred on one target resource;

[0404] A second target object allows transmission on multiple target resources;

[0405] The second target object includes: a direct communication interface logical channel or an L2 ID or a quality of service attribute or a service identifier; and the target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth part.

[0406] In some embodiments, when the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes that a second target object can only be transmitted on one target resource, the second indication information also includes: the target resource corresponding to the second target object.

[0407] In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises:

[0408] The second sending unit is configured to send third indication information to the network device, where the third indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0409] Direct communication interface target L2 ID;

[0410] a carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface of the first terminal;

[0411] Indication information of whether the direct communication interface of the first terminal uses direct communication interface carrier aggregation;

[0412] a carrier aggregation transmission mode corresponding to the first target object of the direct communication interface of the first terminal;

[0413] Terminal capability information of the second terminal.

[0414] In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises:

[0415] An execution unit is configured to execute direct communication interface resource selection according to the transmission configuration information or the terminal capability information.

[0416] In some embodiments, if the target indication information indicates that the first target object does not use direct communication interface carrier aggregation, the target indication information is further used to indicate the target resources used by the control information and / or direct communication interface data corresponding to the first target object of the direct communication interface;

[0417] The target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth portion.

[0418] It should be noted that the device embodiment is a device that corresponds one-to-one to the above-mentioned method embodiment. All implementation methods in the above-mentioned method embodiment are applicable to the device embodiment and can achieve the same technical effects.

[0419] It should be noted that the division of units in the embodiments of the present disclosure is schematic and is merely a logical functional division. In actual implementation, other division methods may be used. Furthermore, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into a single processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into a single unit. The aforementioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional units.

[0420] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a processor-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present disclosure is essentially or the part that contributes to the relevant technology or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including a number of instructions for enabling a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present disclosure. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.

[0421] As shown in FIG9 , an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal, which is a first terminal and includes a processor 900, a transceiver 910, a memory 920, and a program stored in the memory 920 and executable on the processor 900. The transceiver 910 is connected to the processor 900 and the memory 920 via a bus interface. The processor 900 is configured to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:

[0422] Target indication information is acquired, where the target indication information is used to indicate whether to use direct communication interface carrier aggregation and / or a carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface.

[0423] The transceiver 910 is configured to receive and send data under the control of the processor 900 .

[0424] In FIG9 , the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically various circuits connected together by one or more processors represented by processor 900 and memory represented by memory 920. The bus architecture may also connect various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and are therefore not further described herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 910 may be a plurality of components, i.e., a transmitter and a receiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium, such as a wireless channel, a wired channel, an optical cable, and the like. For different user devices, the user interface 930 may also be an interface capable of connecting external or internal devices as required, and the connected devices include but are not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, and the like.

[0425] The processor 900 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 920 can store data used by the processor 900 when performing operations.

[0426] Optionally, the processor 900 may be a central processing unit (CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or a complex programmable logic device (CPLD), and the processor may also adopt a multi-core architecture.

[0427] The processor calls the computer program stored in the memory to execute any of the methods provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure according to the obtained executable instructions. The processor and the memory can also be arranged physically separately.

[0428] In some embodiments, the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0429] receiving transmission configuration information from a higher layer of the first terminal, where the transmission configuration information carries first indication information, and the first indication information is the target indication information; or

[0430] receiving terminal capability information from a second terminal, where the terminal capability information carries second indication information, and the second indication information is the target indication information;

[0431] The first indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0432] whether the first terminal uses direct communication interface carrier aggregation when performing data transmission for the first target object;

[0433] a carrier aggregation transmission mode of a direct communication interface used by the first terminal when performing data transmission for the first target object;

[0434] The second indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0435] whether the terminal capability of the second terminal supports direct communication interface carrier aggregation;

[0436] a carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface supported by the terminal capability of the second terminal;

[0437] The second terminal is a direct communication peer of the first terminal, and the first target object includes: a layer 2 address L2 ID or a service identifier or a quality of service attribute.

[0438] In some embodiments, whether direct communication interface carrier aggregation is supported or whether direct communication interface carrier aggregation is used is indicated by at least one of the following:

[0439] Indicated by 1 bit;

[0440] Indicated by frequency band combination.

[0441] In some embodiments, when the first indication information includes a carrier aggregation transmission mode of a direct communication interface used by the first terminal to perform data transmission for the first target object, the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes at least one of the following:

[0442] A first target object can only be transferred on one target resource;

[0443] A first target object allows transmission on multiple target resources;

[0444] The target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth portion.

[0445] In some embodiments, when the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes a first target object that can only be transmitted on one target resource, the first indication information also includes: a target resource corresponding to the first target object.

[0446] In some embodiments, when the second indication information includes a carrier aggregation transmission mode of a direct communication interface supported by the terminal capability of the second terminal, the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes at least one of the following:

[0447] A second target object can only be transferred on one target resource;

[0448] A second target object allows transmission on multiple target resources;

[0449] The second target object includes: a direct communication interface logical channel or an L2 ID or a quality of service attribute or a service identifier; and the target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth part.

[0450] In some embodiments, when the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes that a second target object can only be transmitted on one target resource, the second indication information also includes: the target resource corresponding to the second target object.

[0451] In some embodiments, the processor, configured to read the computer program in the memory, further performs the following operations:

[0452] Sending third indication information to the network device through the transceiver, where the third indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0453] Direct communication interface target L2 ID;

[0454] a carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface of the first terminal;

[0455] Indication information of whether the direct communication interface of the first terminal uses direct communication interface carrier aggregation;

[0456] a carrier aggregation transmission mode corresponding to the first target object of the direct communication interface of the first terminal;

[0457] Terminal capability information of the second terminal.

[0458] In some embodiments, the processor, configured to read the computer program in the memory, further performs the following operations:

[0459] Direct communication interface resource selection is performed according to the transmission configuration information or the terminal capability information.

[0460] In some embodiments, if the target indication information indicates that the first target object does not use direct communication interface carrier aggregation, the target indication information is further used to indicate the target resources used by the control information and / or direct communication interface data corresponding to the first target object of the direct communication interface;

[0461] The target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth portion.

[0462] It should be noted here that the above-mentioned terminal provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement all the method steps implemented in the above-mentioned method embodiment and can achieve the same technical effects. The parts and beneficial effects of this embodiment that are the same as those in the method embodiment will not be described in detail here.

[0463] The present disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the information acquisition method applied to the first terminal are implemented. The processor-readable storage medium can be any available medium or data storage device that the processor can access, including but not limited to magnetic storage (such as a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape, a magneto-optical disk (MO), etc.), optical storage (such as a compact disk (CD), a digital video disc (DVD), a Blu-ray disc (BD), a high-definition versatile disc (HVD), etc.), and semiconductor memory (such as read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid-state drive (SSD), etc.).

[0464] As shown in FIG10 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information acquisition device 1000, which is applied to a network device. The device includes:

[0465] The receiving unit 1001 receives third indication information sent by the first terminal, where the third indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0466] Direct communication interface target layer 2 address L2 ID;

[0467] a carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface of the first terminal;

[0468] Indication information of whether the direct communication interface of the first terminal uses direct communication interface carrier aggregation;

[0469] The carrier aggregation transmission mode corresponding to the first target object of the direct communication interface of the first terminal, the first target object including: a layer 2 address L2 ID or a service identifier or a quality of service attribute;

[0470] Terminal capability information of a second terminal, where the second terminal is a direct communication peer of the first terminal.

[0471] In some embodiments, whether to use direct communication interface carrier aggregation is indicated by at least one of the following:

[0472] Indicated by 1 bit;

[0473] Indicated by band combination.

[0474] In some embodiments, the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes at least one of the following:

[0475] A first target object can only be transferred to one target resource;

[0476] A first target object allows transmission across multiple target resources;

[0477] The target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth portion.

[0478] In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises:

[0479] A selecting unit is configured to select a direct communication interface resource for the first terminal according to the third indication information.

[0480] It should be noted that the device embodiment is a device that corresponds one-to-one to the above-mentioned method embodiment. All implementation methods in the above-mentioned method embodiment are applicable to the device embodiment and can achieve the same technical effects.

[0481] It should be noted that the division of units in the embodiments of the present disclosure is schematic and is merely a logical functional division. In actual implementation, other division methods may be used. Furthermore, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into a single processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into a single unit. The aforementioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional units.

[0482] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a processor-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present disclosure is essentially or the part that contributes to the relevant technology or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including a number of instructions for enabling a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present disclosure. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.

[0483] As shown in FIG11 , an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a network device, including a processor 1100, a transceiver 1110, a memory 1120, and a program stored in the memory 1120 and executable on the processor 1100. The transceiver 1110 is connected to the processor 1100 and the memory 1120 via a bus interface. The processor 1100 is configured to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:

[0484] Receive, through the transceiver, third indication information sent by the first terminal, where the third indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0485] Direct communication interface target layer 2 address L2 ID;

[0486] a carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface of the first terminal;

[0487] Indication information of whether the direct communication interface of the first terminal uses direct communication interface carrier aggregation;

[0488] The carrier aggregation transmission mode corresponding to the first target object of the direct communication interface of the first terminal, the first target object including: a layer 2 address L2 ID or a service identifier or a quality of service attribute;

[0489] Terminal capability information of a second terminal, where the second terminal is a direct communication peer of the first terminal.

[0490] The transceiver 1110 is configured to receive and send data under the control of the processor 1100 .

[0491] In FIG11 , the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically linking together various circuits of one or more processors represented by processor 1100 and memory represented by memory 1120. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, all of which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be further described herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 1110 may be a plurality of components, namely, a transmitter and a receiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices over a transmission medium, such as a wireless channel, a wired channel, an optical cable, or the like.

[0492] The processor 1100 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1120 can store data used by the processor 1100 when performing operations.

[0493] Optionally, the processor 1100 may be a central processing unit (CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or a complex programmable logic device (CPLD), and the processor may also adopt a multi-core architecture.

[0494] The processor calls the computer program stored in the memory to execute any of the methods provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure according to the obtained executable instructions. The processor and the memory can also be arranged physically separately.

[0495] In some embodiments, whether to use direct communication interface carrier aggregation is indicated by at least one of the following:

[0496] Indicated by 1 bit;

[0497] Indicated by band combination.

[0498] In some embodiments, the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes at least one of the following:

[0499] A first target object can only be transferred to one target resource;

[0500] A first target object allows transmission across multiple target resources;

[0501] The target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth portion.

[0502] In some embodiments, the processor, configured to read the computer program in the memory, further performs the following operations:

[0503] Selecting a direct communication interface resource for the first terminal according to the third indication information.

[0504] It should be noted here that the above-mentioned network device provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement all the method steps implemented in the above-mentioned method embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect. The parts and beneficial effects of this embodiment that are the same as those in the method embodiment will not be described in detail here.

[0505] The present disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the information acquisition method applied to a network device are implemented. The processor-readable storage medium can be any available medium or data storage device that can be accessed by the processor, including but not limited to magnetic storage (such as a floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape, magneto-optical disk (MO), etc.), optical storage (such as CD, DVD, BD, HVD, etc.), and semiconductor storage (such as ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid-state drive (SSD)), etc.

[0506] As shown in FIG12 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information transmission method, which is performed by a second terminal. The method includes:

[0507] Step S1201: Sending terminal capability information to a first terminal, wherein the terminal capability information carries second indication information;

[0508] The second indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0509] whether the terminal capability of the second terminal supports direct communication interface carrier aggregation;

[0510] a carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface supported by the terminal capability of the second terminal;

[0511] The second terminal is a direct communication counterpart of the first terminal.

[0512] In some embodiments, whether direct communication interface carrier aggregation is supported or whether direct communication interface carrier aggregation is used is indicated by at least one of the following:

[0513] Indicated by 1 bit;

[0514] Indicated by frequency band combination.

[0515] In some embodiments, when the second indication information includes a carrier aggregation transmission mode of a direct communication interface supported by the terminal capability of the second terminal, the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes at least one of the following:

[0516] A second target object can only be transferred on one target resource;

[0517] A second target object allows transmission on multiple target resources;

[0518] The second target object includes: a direct communication interface logical channel or an L2 ID or a quality of service attribute or a service identifier; and the target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth part.

[0519] In some embodiments, when the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes that a second target object can only be transmitted on one target resource, the second indication information also includes: the target resource corresponding to the second target object.

[0520] It should be noted that all implementation methods in the above embodiments are applicable to the embodiments of the information transmission method applied to the second terminal side, and can achieve the same technical effects, which will not be repeated here.

[0521] As shown in FIG13 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information transmission device 1300, which is applied to a second terminal. The device includes:

[0522] The first sending unit 1301 is configured to send terminal capability information to the first terminal, where the terminal capability information carries second indication information;

[0523] The second indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0524] whether the terminal capability of the second terminal supports direct communication interface carrier aggregation;

[0525] a carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface supported by the terminal capability of the second terminal;

[0526] The second terminal is a direct communication counterpart of the first terminal.

[0527] In some embodiments, whether direct communication interface carrier aggregation is supported or whether direct communication interface carrier aggregation is used is indicated by at least one of the following:

[0528] Indicated by 1 bit;

[0529] Indicated by frequency band combination.

[0530] In some embodiments, when the second indication information includes a carrier aggregation transmission mode of a direct communication interface supported by the terminal capability of the second terminal, the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes at least one of the following:

[0531] A second target object can only be transferred on one target resource;

[0532] A second target object allows transmission on multiple target resources;

[0533] The second target object includes: a direct communication interface logical channel or an L2 ID or a quality of service attribute or a service identifier; and the target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth part.

[0534] In some embodiments, when the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes that a second target object can only be transmitted on one target resource, the second indication information also includes: the target resource corresponding to the second target object.

[0535] It should be noted that the device embodiment is a device that corresponds one-to-one to the above-mentioned method embodiment. All implementation methods in the above-mentioned method embodiment are applicable to the device embodiment and can achieve the same technical effects.

[0536] It should be noted that the division of units in the embodiments of the present disclosure is schematic and is merely a logical functional division. In actual implementation, other division methods may be used. Furthermore, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into a single processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into a single unit. The aforementioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional units.

[0537] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a processor-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present disclosure is essentially or the part that contributes to the relevant technology or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including a number of instructions for enabling a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present disclosure. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.

[0538] In some embodiments, the present disclosure further provides a terminal, which is a second terminal. The structure of the second terminal can be seen in FIG9 , and will not be described in detail here.

[0539] The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0540] Sending terminal capability information to the first terminal through the transceiver, where the terminal capability information carries second indication information;

[0541] The second indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0542] whether the terminal capability of the second terminal supports direct communication interface carrier aggregation;

[0543] a carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface supported by the terminal capability of the second terminal;

[0544] The second terminal is a direct communication counterpart of the first terminal.

[0545] In some embodiments, whether direct communication interface carrier aggregation is supported or whether direct communication interface carrier aggregation is used is indicated by at least one of the following:

[0546] Indicated by 1 bit;

[0547] Indicated by frequency band combination.

[0548] In some embodiments, when the second indication information includes a carrier aggregation transmission mode of a direct communication interface supported by the terminal capability of the second terminal, the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes at least one of the following:

[0549] A second target object can only be transferred on one target resource;

[0550] A second target object allows transmission on multiple target resources;

[0551] The second target object includes: a direct communication interface logical channel or an L2 ID or a quality of service attribute or a service identifier; and the target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth part.

[0552] In some embodiments, when the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes that a second target object can only be transmitted on one target resource, the second indication information also includes: the target resource corresponding to the second target object.

[0553] The present disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements the steps of the information transmission method applied to the second terminal. The processor-readable storage medium can be any available medium or data storage device that the processor can access, including but not limited to magnetic storage (such as a floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape, magneto-optical disk (MO), etc.), optical storage (such as CD, DVD, BD, HVD, etc.), and semiconductor storage (such as ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid-state drive (SSD)), etc.

[0554] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present disclosure may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present disclosure may take the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Furthermore, the present disclosure may take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage and optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program code.

[0555] The present disclosure is described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of the methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present disclosure. It should be understood that each process and / or box in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of the processes and / or boxes in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer-executable instructions. These computer-executable instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device produce a device for implementing the functions specified in one or more processes in the flowchart and / or one or more boxes in the block diagram.

[0556] These processor-executable instructions may also be stored in a processor-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the processor-readable memory produce a product including an instruction device that implements the functions specified in one or more processes in the flowchart and / or one or more boxes in the block diagram.

[0557] These processor-executable instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operational steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, whereby the instructions executed on the computer or other programmable device provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more processes in the flowchart and / or one or more boxes in the block diagram.

[0558] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications to the present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present disclosure fall within the scope of the claims of the present disclosure and their equivalents, the present disclosure is intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A method for obtaining information, executed by a first terminal, the method comprising: Target indication information is acquired, where the target indication information is used to indicate whether to use direct communication interface carrier aggregation and / or a carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein: The obtaining of target indication information includes: receiving transmission configuration information from a high layer of the first terminal, where the transmission configuration information carries first indication information, and the first indication information is the target indication information; or, receiving terminal capability information from a second terminal, wherein the terminal capability information carries second indication information, and the second indication information is the target indication information; The first indication information includes at least one of the following: whether the first terminal uses direct communication interface carrier aggregation when performing data transmission for the first target object; A carrier aggregation transmission mode of a direct communication interface used by the first terminal when performing data transmission for the first target object; The second indication information includes at least one of the following: Whether the terminal capability of the second terminal supports direct communication interface carrier aggregation; a carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface supported by the terminal capability of the second terminal; The second terminal is a direct communication peer of the first terminal, and the first target object includes: a layer 2 address L2 ID or a service identifier or a quality of service attribute.

3. The method according to claim 2, wherein: Whether direct communication interface carrier aggregation is supported or whether direct communication interface carrier aggregation is used is indicated by at least one of the following: Indicated by 1 bit; Indicated by frequency band combination.

4. The method according to claim 2, wherein: In a case where the first indication information includes a carrier aggregation transmission mode of a direct communication interface used by the first terminal when performing data transmission for the first target object, the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes at least one of the following: A first target object can only be transmitted on one target resource; A first target object allows transmission on multiple target resources; The target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth part.

5. The method according to claim 4, wherein: In a case where the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes that a first target object can be transmitted only on one target resource, the first indication information also includes: a target resource corresponding to the first target object.

6. The method according to claim 2, wherein: In a case where the second indication information includes a carrier aggregation transmission mode of a direct communication interface supported by a terminal capability of the second terminal, the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes at least one of the following: A second target object can only be transmitted on one target resource; A second target object allows transmission on multiple target resources; The second target object includes: a direct communication interface logical channel or an L2 ID or a service quality attribute or a service identifier; and the target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth part.

7. The method according to claim 6, wherein: In a case where the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes that a second target object can be transmitted only on one target resource, the second indication information also includes: a target resource corresponding to the second target object.

8. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising: Sending third indication information to the network device, where the third indication information includes at least one of the following: Direct communication interface target L2 ID; a carrier aggregation transmission mode of a direct communication interface of the first terminal; Indication information of whether the direct communication interface of the first terminal uses direct communication interface carrier aggregation; a carrier aggregation transmission mode corresponding to the first target object of the direct communication interface of the first terminal; Terminal capability information of the second terminal.

9. The method according to any one of claims 2 to 7, further comprising: Direct communication interface resource selection is performed according to the transmission configuration information or the terminal capability information.

10. The method according to claim 2, wherein: If the target indication information indicates that the first target object does not use direct communication interface carrier aggregation, the target indication information is also used to indicate the target resource used by the control information and / or direct communication interface data corresponding to the first target object of the direct communication interface; The target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth part.

11. A method for obtaining information, executed by a network device, the method comprising: Receive third indication information sent by the first terminal, where the third indication information includes at least one of the following: Direct communication interface target layer 2 address L2 ID; a carrier aggregation transmission mode of a direct communication interface of the first terminal; Indication information of whether the direct communication interface of the first terminal uses direct communication interface carrier aggregation; The carrier aggregation transmission mode corresponding to the first target object of the direct communication interface of the first terminal, the first target object comprising: a layer 2 address L2 ID or a service identifier or a quality of service attribute; Terminal capability information of a second terminal, where the second terminal is a direct communication peer of the first terminal.

12. The method according to claim 11, wherein: Whether to use direct communication interface carrier aggregation is indicated by at least one of the following: Indicated by 1 bit; Indicated by band combination.

13. The method according to claim 11, wherein: The carrier aggregation transmission mode includes at least one of the following: A first target object can only be transferred in one target resource; A first target object allows transmission among multiple target resources; The target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth part.

14. The method according to any one of claims 11-12, further comprising: Selecting a direct communication interface resource for the first terminal according to the third indication information.

15. An information transmission method, performed by a second terminal, the method comprising: Sending terminal capability information to the first terminal, where the terminal capability information carries second indication information; The second indication information includes at least one of the following: Whether the terminal capability of the second terminal supports direct communication interface carrier aggregation; a carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface supported by the terminal capability of the second terminal; The second terminal is a direct communication counterpart of the first terminal.

16. The method according to claim 15, wherein: Whether direct communication interface carrier aggregation is supported or whether direct communication interface carrier aggregation is used is indicated by at least one of the following: Indicated by 1 bit; Indicated by frequency band combination.

17. The method according to claim 15, wherein: In a case where the second indication information includes a carrier aggregation transmission mode of a direct communication interface supported by a terminal capability of the second terminal, the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes at least one of the following: A second target object can only be transmitted on one target resource; A second target object allows transmission on multiple target resources; The second target object includes: a direct communication interface logical channel or an L2 ID or a service quality attribute or a service identifier; and the target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth part.

18. The method according to claim 17, wherein: In a case where the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes that a second target object can be transmitted only on one target resource, the second indication information also includes: a target resource corresponding to the second target object.

19. A terminal, the terminal being a first terminal, comprising a memory, a transceiver, and a processor: A memory for storing a computer program; a transceiver for transmitting and receiving data under the control of the processor; and a processor for reading the computer program in the memory and performing the following operations: Target indication information is acquired, where the target indication information is used to indicate whether to use direct communication interface carrier aggregation and / or a carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface.

20. The terminal according to claim 19, wherein: The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations: receiving transmission configuration information from a high layer of the first terminal, where the transmission configuration information carries first indication information, and the first indication information is the target indication information; or, receiving terminal capability information from a second terminal, wherein the terminal capability information carries second indication information, and the second indication information is the target indication information; The first indication information includes at least one of the following: whether the first terminal uses direct communication interface carrier aggregation when performing data transmission for the first target object; A carrier aggregation transmission mode of a direct communication interface used by the first terminal when performing data transmission for the first target object; The second indication information includes at least one of the following: Whether the terminal capability of the second terminal supports direct communication interface carrier aggregation; a carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface supported by the terminal capability of the second terminal; The second terminal is a direct communication peer of the first terminal, and the first target object includes: a layer 2 address L2 ID or a service identifier or a quality of service attribute.

21. The terminal according to claim 20, wherein: Whether direct communication interface carrier aggregation is supported or whether direct communication interface carrier aggregation is used is indicated by at least one of the following: Indicated by 1 bit; Indicated by frequency band combination.

22. The terminal according to claim 20, wherein: In a case where the first indication information includes a carrier aggregation transmission mode of a direct communication interface used by the first terminal when performing data transmission for the first target object, the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes at least one of the following: A first target object can only be transmitted on one target resource; A first target object allows transmission on multiple target resources; The target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth part.

23. The terminal according to claim 22, wherein: In a case where the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes that a first target object can be transmitted only on one target resource, the first indication information also includes: a target resource corresponding to the first target object.

24. The terminal according to claim 20, wherein: In a case where the second indication information includes a carrier aggregation transmission mode of a direct communication interface supported by a terminal capability of the second terminal, the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes at least one of the following: A second target object can only be transmitted on one target resource; A second target object allows transmission on multiple target resources; The second target object includes: a direct communication interface logical channel or an L2 ID or a service quality attribute or a service identifier; and the target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth part.

25. The terminal according to claim 24, wherein: In a case where the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes that a second target object can be transmitted only on one target resource, the second indication information also includes: a target resource corresponding to the second target object.

26. The terminal according to any one of claims 19 to 25, wherein: The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and further perform the following operations: The third indication information is sent to the network device through the transceiver, and the third indication information includes the following: One less item: Direct communication interface target L2 ID; a carrier aggregation transmission mode of a direct communication interface of the first terminal; Indication information of whether the direct communication interface of the first terminal uses direct communication interface carrier aggregation; a carrier aggregation transmission mode corresponding to the first target object of the direct communication interface of the first terminal; Terminal capability information of the second terminal.

27. The terminal according to any one of claims 20 to 25, wherein: The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and further perform the following operations: Direct communication interface resource selection is performed according to the transmission configuration information or the terminal capability information.

28. The terminal according to claim 20, wherein: If the target indication information indicates that the first target object does not use direct communication interface carrier aggregation, the target indication information is also used to indicate the target resource used by the control information and / or direct communication interface data corresponding to the first target object of the direct communication interface; The target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth part.

29. A network device comprising a memory, a transceiver, and a processor: A memory for storing a computer program; a transceiver for transmitting and receiving data under the control of the processor; and a processor for reading the computer program in the memory and performing the following operations: The third indication information sent by the first terminal is received by the transceiver, where the third indication information includes at least one of the following: Direct communication interface target layer 2 address L2 ID; a carrier aggregation transmission mode of a direct communication interface of the first terminal; Indication information of whether the direct communication interface of the first terminal uses direct communication interface carrier aggregation; The carrier aggregation transmission mode corresponding to the first target object of the direct communication interface of the first terminal, the first target object comprising: Layer 2 address L2 ID or service identifier or service quality attribute; Terminal capability information of a second terminal, where the second terminal is a direct communication peer of the first terminal.

30. The network device according to claim 29, wherein: Whether to use direct communication interface carrier aggregation is indicated by at least one of the following: Indicated by 1 bit; Indicated by band combination.

31. The network device according to claim 29, wherein: The carrier aggregation transmission mode includes at least one of the following: A first target object can only be transferred in one target resource; A first target object allows transmission among multiple target resources; The target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth part.

32. The network device according to any one of claims 29 to 31, wherein: The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and further perform the following operations: Selecting a direct communication interface resource for the first terminal according to the third indication information.

33. A terminal, which is a second terminal, comprising a memory, a transceiver, and a processor: A memory for storing a computer program; a transceiver for transmitting and receiving data under the control of the processor; and a processor for reading the computer program in the memory and performing the following operations: Sending terminal capability information to the first terminal through a transceiver, wherein the terminal capability information carries second indication information; The second indication information includes at least one of the following: Whether the terminal capability of the second terminal supports direct communication interface carrier aggregation; a carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface supported by the terminal capability of the second terminal; in, The second terminal is a direct communication peer of the first terminal.

34. The terminal according to claim 33, wherein: Whether direct communication interface carrier aggregation is supported or whether direct communication interface carrier aggregation is used is indicated by at least one of the following: Indicated by 1 bit; Indicated by frequency band combination.

35. The terminal according to claim 33, wherein: In a case where the second indication information includes a carrier aggregation transmission mode of a direct communication interface supported by a terminal capability of the second terminal, the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes at least one of the following: A second target object can only be transmitted on one target resource; A second target object allows transmission on multiple target resources; The second target object includes: a direct communication interface logical channel or an L2 ID or a service Service quality attribute or service identifier; the target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth part.

36. The terminal according to claim 35, wherein: In a case where the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes that a second target object can be transmitted only on one target resource, the second indication information also includes: a target resource corresponding to the second target object.

37. An information acquisition device, applied to a first terminal, comprising: The acquisition unit is used to acquire target indication information, where the target indication information is used to indicate whether to use direct communication interface carrier aggregation and / or a carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface.

38. The device according to claim 37, wherein The acquisition unit is used for: receiving transmission configuration information from a high layer of the first terminal, where the transmission configuration information carries first indication information, and the first indication information is the target indication information; or, receiving terminal capability information from a second terminal, wherein the terminal capability information carries second indication information, and the second indication information is the target indication information; The first indication information includes at least one of the following: whether the first terminal uses direct communication interface carrier aggregation when performing data transmission for the first target object; A carrier aggregation transmission mode of a direct communication interface used by the first terminal when performing data transmission for the first target object; The second indication information includes at least one of the following: Whether the terminal capability of the second terminal supports direct communication interface carrier aggregation; a carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface supported by the terminal capability of the second terminal; The second terminal is a direct communication peer of the first terminal, and the first target object includes: a layer 2 address L2 ID or a service identifier or a quality of service attribute.

39. The device according to claim 38, wherein Whether direct communication interface carrier aggregation is supported or whether direct communication interface carrier aggregation is used is indicated by at least one of the following: Indicated by 1 bit; Indicated by frequency band combination.

40. The apparatus of claim 38, wherein: In a case where the first indication information includes a carrier aggregation transmission mode of a direct communication interface used by the first terminal when performing data transmission for the first target object, the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes at least one of the following: A first target object can only be transmitted on one target resource; A first target object allows transmission on multiple target resources; The target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth part.

41. The device according to claim 40, wherein In a case where the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes that a first target object can be transmitted only on one target resource, the first indication information also includes: a target resource corresponding to the first target object.

42. The apparatus of claim 38, wherein: In a case where the second indication information includes a carrier aggregation transmission mode of a direct communication interface supported by a terminal capability of the second terminal, the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes at least one of the following: A second target object can only be transmitted on one target resource; A second target object allows transmission on multiple target resources; The second target object includes: a direct communication interface logical channel or an L2 ID or a service quality attribute or a service identifier; and the target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth part.

43. The device according to claim 42, wherein: In a case where the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes that a second target object can be transmitted only on one target resource, the second indication information also includes: a target resource corresponding to the second target object.

44. The device according to any one of claims 37 to 43, wherein: The device also includes: The second sending unit is configured to send third indication information to the network device, where the third indication information includes at least one of the following: Direct communication interface target L2 ID; a carrier aggregation transmission mode of a direct communication interface of the first terminal; Indication information of whether the direct communication interface of the first terminal uses direct communication interface carrier aggregation; a carrier aggregation transmission mode corresponding to the first target object of the direct communication interface of the first terminal; Terminal capability information of the second terminal.

45. The device according to any one of claims 38 to 43, wherein: The device also includes: An execution unit is used to execute direct communication interface resource selection according to the transmission configuration information or the terminal capability information.

46. ​​The apparatus of claim 38, wherein: If the target indication information indicates that the first target object does not use direct communication interface carrier aggregation, the target indication information is also used to indicate the target resource used by the control information and / or direct communication interface data corresponding to the first target object of the direct communication interface; The target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth part.

47. An information acquisition device, applied to a network device, comprising: A receiving unit, configured to receive third indication information sent by the first terminal, where the third indication information includes at least one of the following: Direct communication interface target layer 2 address L2 ID; a carrier aggregation transmission mode of a direct communication interface of the first terminal; Indication information of whether the direct communication interface of the first terminal uses direct communication interface carrier aggregation; The carrier aggregation transmission mode corresponding to the first target object of the direct communication interface of the first terminal, the first target object comprising: a layer 2 address L2 ID or a service identifier or a quality of service attribute; Terminal capability information of a second terminal, where the second terminal is a direct communication peer of the first terminal.

48. The apparatus of claim 47, wherein: Whether to use direct communication interface carrier aggregation is indicated by at least one of the following: Indicated by 1 bit; Indicated by band combination.

49. The apparatus of claim 47, wherein: The carrier aggregation transmission mode includes at least one of the following: A first target object can only be transferred in one target resource; A first target object allows transmission among multiple target resources; The target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth part.

50. The device according to any one of claims 47-48, wherein The device also includes: A selecting unit is configured to select a direct communication interface resource for the first terminal according to the third indication information.

51. An information transmission device, applied to a second terminal, the device comprising: A first sending unit, configured to send terminal capability information to a first terminal, wherein the terminal capability information carries second indication information; The second indication information includes at least one of the following: Whether the terminal capability of the second terminal supports direct communication interface carrier aggregation; a carrier aggregation transmission mode of the direct communication interface supported by the terminal capability of the second terminal; The second terminal is a direct communication counterpart of the first terminal.

52. The apparatus of claim 51, wherein: Whether direct communication interface carrier aggregation is supported or whether direct communication interface carrier aggregation is used is indicated by at least one of the following: Indicated by 1 bit; Indicated by frequency band combination.

53. The apparatus of claim 51, wherein: In a case where the second indication information includes a carrier aggregation transmission mode of a direct communication interface supported by a terminal capability of the second terminal, the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes at least one of the following: A second target object can only be transmitted on one target resource; A second target object allows transmission on multiple target resources; The second target object includes: a direct communication interface logical channel or an L2 ID or a service quality attribute or a service identifier; and the target resource includes: a carrier or a bandwidth part.

54. The apparatus of claim 53, wherein: In a case where the carrier aggregation transmission mode includes that a second target object can be transmitted only on one target resource, the second indication information also includes: a target resource corresponding to the second target object.

55. A processor-readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program is configured to cause the processor to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 18.

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