Work platform, aerial work device, and guardrail folding method
By designing a detachable and connected mount and integrating the door body into the mount, the problem of limited folding height of the aerial work platform is solved, achieving full folding and lower folding height while maintaining the door open and close function of the body.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2024/098470
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-08-15
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-20
AI Technical Summary
The folding height of the existing aerial working platform is limited by the height of the rotating door and cannot be fully folded.
A working platform is designed in which the mounting base is detachably connected to the first main guardrail, and both the mounting base and the first main guardrail are rotatably connected to the main base, and the door body is arranged on the mounting base. By disassembling the connection between the mounting base and the first main guardrail and folding the mounting base inward, the door body can also be folded with the mounting base, thereby reducing the height of the working platform.
The full folding of the working platform is achieved, the folding height is reduced, and the problem of limited folding height in the prior art is solved. At the same time, the door body can still rotate relative to the mounting seat, opening and closing the channel entering the working platform.
Smart Images

Figure CN2024098470_20022025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Working platform, aerial working equipment and guardrail folding method
[0001] CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0002] This application claims priority to Chinese patent application No. 202311026923.X filed on August 15, 2023, entitled “Work platform, aerial work equipment and guardrail folding method”, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. Technical Field
[0003] The present application relates to the technical field of aerial work, and in particular to a work platform, aerial work equipment, and a guardrail folding method. Background Art
[0004] Aerial work equipment is usually provided with a work platform for the operator to stand, and the work platform is usually provided with a base and guardrails arranged around the base. The base is used to support the operator and various equipment, and the guardrails are used to protect the people or equipment on the base from falling. After the work is completed, in order to reduce the height of the work platform and make it easier to transport the work platform, each guardrail of the work platform can usually be flipped inward and folded. In the prior art, the work platform is provided with a revolving door that can be opened and closed, and the revolving door usually cannot be flipped inward and folded. Therefore, the height of the folded platform is usually above the height of the revolving door, resulting in the folding height of the work platform being limited by the height of the revolving door and unable to be fully folded.
[0005] Summary of the Invention
[0006] The present application provides a work platform, aerial work equipment and a guardrail folding method, which are used to solve the defect in the prior art that the folding height of the work platform is limited by the height of the revolving door and cannot be fully folded, thereby achieving the effect of enabling the revolving door to be folded.
[0007] The present application provides a work platform, including a main platform, wherein the main platform includes:
[0008] Main base;
[0009] a first main guardrail, the first main guardrail being rotatably connected to the main base and capable of being flipped and folded toward the main base;
[0010] a mounting seat, the mounting seat being detachably connected to the first main guardrail, the mounting seat being rotatably connected to the main base, and the mounting seat being capable of being flipped and folded toward the main base;
[0011] A door body is rotatably connected to the mounting seat.
[0012] According to a work platform provided by the present application, the main platform further includes a second main guardrail and a third main guardrail rotatably arranged on both sides of the main base, and the second main guardrail and the third main guardrail can be flipped and folded toward the main base;
[0013] The second main guardrail and the third main guardrail can be detachably connected to a side of the first main guardrail close to the main base, and the first main guardrail, the second main guardrail and the third main guardrail can enclose a main accommodation space.
[0014] According to a work platform provided by the present application, at least one of the second main guardrail and the third main guardrail includes a main upper guardrail, a main lower guardrail and a main connecting member;
[0015] Wherein, the two ends of the main connecting member are rotatably connected to the main upper guardrail and the main lower guardrail respectively, the main lower guardrail is rotatably connected to the main base, and the main upper guardrail is detachably connected to the first main guardrail.
[0016] According to a working platform provided by the present application, the main platform further comprises a pair of main groove-shaped plates and main limit pins corresponding to the main groove-shaped plates;
[0017] A pair of main trough plates are both connected to the side of the first main guardrail close to the main base, and the notches of the pair of main trough plates are arranged opposite to each other. The pair of main trough plates are respectively used to accommodate the posts of the second main guardrail and the posts of the third main guardrail. The main limit pins can be detachably passed through both sides of the main trough plates and are used to limit the second main guardrail or the third main guardrail from escaping from the main trough plates.
[0018] According to a working platform provided in the present application, the working platform further includes a secondary platform, which is movably connected to the main base and can move toward or away from the first main guardrail.
[0019] According to a work platform provided in this application, the auxiliary platform includes:
[0020] A secondary base, movably connected to the main base;
[0021] The first secondary guardrail, the second secondary guardrail and the third secondary guardrail are all rotatably connected to the secondary base. The first secondary guardrail is arranged on the side of the secondary base away from the first main guardrail. The first secondary guardrail is arranged between the second secondary guardrail and the third secondary guardrail, and is detachably connected to the inner side of the second secondary guardrail and the inner side of the third secondary guardrail. The first secondary guardrail, the second secondary guardrail and the third secondary guardrail enclose a secondary accommodating space.
[0022] According to a work platform provided by the present application, at least one of the second secondary guardrail and the third secondary guardrail includes a secondary upper guardrail, a secondary lower guardrail, and a secondary connecting piece;
[0023] Wherein, both ends of the secondary connecting member are rotatably connected to the secondary upper guardrail and the secondary lower guardrail respectively, the secondary lower guardrail is rotatably connected to the secondary base, and the secondary upper guardrail is detachably connected to the first secondary guardrail.
[0024] According to a working platform provided by the present application, the auxiliary platform further includes a pair of auxiliary groove-shaped plates and auxiliary limiting pins corresponding to the auxiliary groove-shaped plates;
[0025] A pair of secondary trough plates are rotatably arranged on the columns on both sides of the first secondary guardrail, and the secondary trough plates can switch between a locked state and an unlocked state. In the locked state, the secondary trough plates are rotated and sleeved on the outer side of the column of the second secondary guardrail or the outer side of the column of the third secondary guardrail. In the unlocked state, the secondary trough plates are rotated and opened from the outer side of the column of the second secondary guardrail or the outer side of the column of the third secondary guardrail. The secondary limit pins are detachable and pass through both sides of the secondary trough plates, and are used to limit the second secondary guardrail or the third secondary guardrail from escaping from the secondary trough plates.
[0026] According to a work platform provided in the present application, the mounting seat includes a pair of mounting columns, each of the pair of mounting columns is detachably connected to the first main guardrail, and there is a distance between the pair of mounting columns, each of the pair of mounting columns is rotatably connected to the main base and can be flipped and folded toward the main base, and the door body is rotatably connected to one of the pair of mounting columns.
[0027] The present application also provides a guardrail folding method, comprising:
[0028] The mounting base is disassembled from the first main guardrail, and the mounting base is flipped and folded inward, wherein the mounting base is mounted with a rotatable door body, and the mounting base and the first main guardrail are both rotatably connected to the main base;
[0029] The first secondary guardrail is detached from the second and third secondary guardrails respectively, and the first secondary guardrail is flipped and folded inward, wherein the first secondary guardrail is rotatably arranged on a side of the secondary base away from the first primary guardrail and between the second and third secondary guardrails, and the secondary base is movably connected to the primary base;
[0030] Folding the secondary upper guardrails of the second and third secondary guardrails toward the secondary lower guardrails, and then folding the secondary lower guardrails inward, wherein the secondary upper guardrails are rotatably connected to the secondary lower guardrails via secondary connectors;
[0031] The second and third main guardrails are respectively removed from the first main guardrail, and the main upper guardrails of the second and third main guardrails are flipped and folded toward the main lower guardrails, and the main lower guardrails are then flipped and folded inward, wherein the main upper guardrail is rotatably connected to the main lower guardrail via a main connecting member, and the second and third main guardrails are both arranged on the inner side of the first main guardrail;
[0032] Fold the first main guardrail inward.
[0033] The present application also provides an aerial work equipment, including the work platform as described above or using the guardrail folding method as described above.
[0034] The work platform provided in this application has a mounting base detachably connected to a first main guardrail, and both the mounting base and the first main guardrail are rotatably connected to the main base, with the door body mounted on the mounting base. When the guardrail of the work platform needs to be folded, the connection between the mounting base and the first main guardrail can be disconnected, and the mounting base can then be folded inward. Since the door body is mounted on the mounting base, the door body can fold inward along with the mounting base.
[0035] With such a configuration, the door body can be folded inward along with the mounting seat, thereby lowering the height of the working platform, solving or improving the defect in the prior art that the folding height of the working platform is limited by the height of the revolving door and cannot be fully folded, and the door body can also be rotated relative to the mounting seat, thereby opening and closing the passage to the working platform.
[0036] In the guardrail folding method provided in the present application, the door body is folded inward along with the mounting seat, thereby lowering the height of the working platform, solving or improving the defect in the prior art that the folding height of the working platform is limited by the height of the revolving door and cannot be fully folded.
[0037] The aerial work equipment provided in this application includes a work platform or uses a guardrail folding method, and also has corresponding advantages. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0038] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present application or the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0039] FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a working platform provided in some embodiments of the present application;
[0040] FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting seat in the work platform shown in FIG1 after being flipped and folded inwards, provided in some embodiments of the present application;
[0041] FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first secondary guardrail of the work platform shown in FIG2 after being flipped and folded inwards, provided in some embodiments of the present application;
[0042] FIG4 is a schematic structural diagram of the second and third secondary guardrails of the work platform shown in FIG3 , provided in some embodiments of the present application, after the secondary upper guardrails of both are flipped and folded toward the secondary lower guardrails, and the second and third secondary guardrails are flipped and folded inward;
[0043] FIG5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second main guardrail in the work platform shown in FIG4 after the main upper guardrail is flipped and folded toward the main lower guardrail, provided in some embodiments of the present application;
[0044] FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second main guardrail of the work platform shown in FIG5 after being flipped and folded inwards, provided in some embodiments of the present application;
[0045] FIG7 is a schematic structural diagram of the third main guardrail in the work platform shown in FIG6 provided in some embodiments of the present application, wherein the upper main guardrail is flipped and folded to the lower main guardrail, and the third main guardrail is flipped and folded inward;
[0046] FIG8 is a schematic structural diagram of a fully folded working platform provided in some embodiments of the present application;
[0047] FIG9 is a schematic structural diagram of a main platform provided in some embodiments of the present application;
[0048] FIG10 is a partial enlarged view of point I in the view shown in FIG9;
[0049] FIG11 is a partial enlarged view of point II in the view shown in FIG9;
[0050] FIG12 is a schematic structural diagram of a secondary platform provided in some embodiments of the present application;
[0051] FIG13 is a partial enlarged view of point III in the view shown in FIG12.
[0052] Figure markings: 1. Second main guardrail; 101. Main upper guardrail; 102. Main lower guardrail; 103. Main connecting piece; 2. Third main guardrail; 3. First secondary guardrail; 4. Second secondary guardrail; 401. Secondary upper guardrail; 402. Secondary lower guardrail; 403. Secondary connecting piece; 5. Third secondary guardrail; 6. Main base; 7. Secondary base; 8. First main guardrail; 9. Door body; 10. Main groove plate; 11. Main limit pin; 12. Secondary groove plate; 13. Secondary limit pin; 14. Mounting column; 15. Fixed groove plate; 16. Fixed limit pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0053] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application more clear, the technical solutions of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0054] The working platform provided in the embodiments of the present application is described below with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 13 .
[0055] Specifically, the working platform includes a main platform, which includes a main base 6, a first main guardrail 8, a mounting seat and a door body 9.
[0056] The main base 6 is used to connect to the driving mechanism of the aerial work equipment to drive the movement of the working platform through the driving mechanism. For example, the driving mechanism can be a scissor-type lifting mechanism, a telescopic arm or a folding arm.
[0057] The first main guardrail 8 is rotatably connected to the main base 6 and can be flipped and folded toward the main base 6, that is, the first main guardrail 8 can be folded toward the inside of the work platform. Optionally, a bending plate is provided on the main base 6, and the first main guardrail 8 is hinged to the bending plate.
[0058] As shown in FIG9 , the mounting base is detachably connected to the first main guardrail 8, is rotatably connected to the main base 6, and can be flipped and folded toward the main base 6. Optionally, the main base 6 is provided with a bending plate, and the mounting base is hingedly connected to the bending plate. The mounting base is detachably connected to the first main guardrail 8 via a pin.
[0059] The door body 9 is rotatably connected to the mounting base. For example, the door body 9 is rotatably connected to the mounting base via a hinge. Optionally, a locking structure is provided between the door body 9 and the mounting base to lock or unlock the door body 9 and the mounting base. Furthermore, when the door body 9 is in the vertical position, the hinge point between the first main guardrail 8 and the main base 6 is located at a height less than the height of the door body 9.
[0060] In the working platform provided in the embodiment of the present application, the mounting base is detachably connected to the first main guardrail 8, and both the mounting base and the first main guardrail 8 are rotatably connected to the main base 6. The door body 9 is disposed on the mounting base. When the guardrails of the working platform need to be folded, the connection between the mounting base and the first main guardrail 8 can be disconnected, and the mounting base can then be folded inward. Since the door body 9 is mounted on the mounting base, the door body 9 can fold inward along with the mounting base.
[0061] With such an arrangement, the door body 9 can be folded inward along with the mounting seat, thereby lowering the height of the working platform, solving or improving the defect in the prior art that the folding height of the working platform is limited by the height of the revolving door and cannot be fully folded, and the door body 9 can also be rotated relative to the mounting seat, thereby opening and closing the passage to the working platform.
[0062] In some embodiments provided herein, the main platform further includes a second main guardrail 1 and a third main guardrail 2. The second main guardrail 1 and the third main guardrail 2 are rotatably disposed on either side of the main base 6, and both the second main guardrail 1 and the third main guardrail 2 can be flipped and folded toward the main base 6.
[0063] The second main guardrail 1 and the third main guardrail 2 are both detachably connected to the side of the first main guardrail 8 close to the main base 6. The side of the first main guardrail 8 close to the main base 6 is the inner side of the first main guardrail 8. The first main guardrail 8, the second main guardrail 1, and the third main guardrail 2 can enclose a main accommodation space.
[0064] During use, the operator can move around within the main accommodation space. When folding the first, second, and third main guardrails 8, 1, and 2, since the second and third main guardrails 1 and 2 are detachably connected to the inner side of the first main guardrail 8, that is, the distance between the second and third main guardrails 1 and 2 is smaller than the width of the first main guardrail 8, the first main guardrail 8 can only be flipped and folded inward after the second and third main guardrails 1 and 2 are flipped and folded inward.
[0065] Referring to FIG7 , further, the hinge point height of one of the second main guardrail 1 and the third main guardrail 2 with the main base 6 is smaller than the hinge point height of the other with the main base 6. For example, taking the example of the hinge point height of the second main guardrail 1 with the main base 6 being smaller than the hinge point height of the third main guardrail 2 with the main base 6, during the folding process, the second main guardrail 1 is first flipped inward and folded, followed by the third main guardrail 2. This arrangement can avoid interference between the third main guardrail 2 and the second main guardrail 1 during the flipping process, and allows the third main guardrail 2 to be placed flat on top of the second main guardrail 1, avoiding a tilted arrangement of the third main guardrail 2, thereby reducing the height dimension of the folded work platform. The same applies in reverse.
[0066] 5 , 6 and 9 , in some embodiments provided in the present application, at least one of the second main guardrail 1 and the third main guardrail 2 includes a main upper guardrail 101 , a main lower guardrail 102 and a main connecting member 103 .
[0067] The main connecting member 103 has two ends pivotally connected to the main upper guardrail 101 and the main lower guardrail 102, respectively. The main upper guardrail 101 can be flipped and folded inward relative to the main lower guardrail 102. For example, the main connecting member 103 can be a bent plate, with its two ends hingedly connected to the main upper guardrail 101 and the main lower guardrail 102. The main lower guardrail 102 is pivotally connected to the main base 6, and the main upper guardrail 101 is detachably connected to the first main guardrail 8.
[0068] The main upper guardrail 101 and the main lower guardrail 102 are connected by the main connecting member 103. When folding the second main guardrail 1 or the third main guardrail 2, the main upper guardrail 101 can be first flipped and folded toward the main lower guardrail 102, that is, the main upper guardrail 101 and the main lower guardrail 102 are folded in half by the main connecting member 103. Then, the main lower guardrail 102 can be folded inward.
[0069] Referring to FIG6 , assuming that the third main guardrail 2 is an integral structure and cannot be folded in half, under the condition that the total height of the third main guardrail 2 remains unchanged when the third main guardrail 2 is in a vertical state, when the third main guardrail 2 is flipped and folded inward, the top of the third main guardrail 2 may exceed the range of the main base 6. Therefore, the position height of the hinge point between the third main guardrail 2 and the main base 6 needs to be raised. At this time, after the third main guardrail 2 is folded inward, the position height of the hinge point of the third main guardrail 2 is higher, resulting in a higher height of the working platform. In this embodiment, the second main guardrail 1 or the third main guardrail 2 can be folded in half, and the height after folding is lower. This can reduce the problem of the second main guardrail 1 or the third main guardrail 2 exceeding the range of the main base 6 after flipping, thereby lowering the position height of the hinge point between the second main guardrail 1 or the third main guardrail 2 and the main base 6, thereby reducing the height of the working platform after folding.
[0070] Referring to FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 , in some embodiments provided in the present application, the main platform further includes a pair of main groove-shaped plates 10 and main limiting pins 11 corresponding to the main groove-shaped plates 10 .
[0071] A pair of main trough plates 10 are each connected to the side of the first primary guardrail 8 near the main base 6, that is, the main trough plates 10 are connected to the inner side of the first primary guardrail 8. For example, the main trough plates 10 can be welded to the posts of the first primary guardrail 8. The notches of the pair of main trough plates 10 are arranged opposite each other, and the pair of main trough plates 10 are respectively used to accommodate the posts of the second primary guardrail 1 and the third primary guardrail 2. Main limit pins 11 are detachably inserted through both sides of the main trough plates 10 and are used to prevent the second primary guardrail 1 or the third primary guardrail 2 from dislodging from the main trough plates 10.
[0072] In this embodiment, when flipping and folding the first, second, and third main guardrails 8, 1, and 2, the primary stop pins 11 of each of the pair of main channel plates 10 are first removed, the second and third main guardrails 1 and 2 are then flipped inward, and finally, the first main guardrail 8 is flipped inward. During use, the first main guardrail 8 is first flipped and opened, followed by the second and third main guardrails 1 and 2. The posts of the second and third main guardrails 1 and 2 are then placed into the pair of main channel plates 10, and finally, the primary stop pins 11 are installed.
[0073] Optionally, the main limiting pin 11 may be a D-shaped pin.
[0074] In some embodiments provided herein, the work platform further includes a secondary platform that is movably connected to the main base 6 and can move toward or away from the first primary guardrail 8. This arrangement can increase the area of the work platform.
[0075] In some embodiments provided in the present application, the secondary platform includes a secondary base 7 , a first secondary guardrail 3 , a second secondary guardrail 4 and a third secondary guardrail 5 .
[0076] The auxiliary base 7 is movably connected to the main base 6 . For example, a guide structure is provided on the main base 6 , and the auxiliary base 7 is movably matched with the guide structure.
[0077] The first, second, and third secondary guardrails 3, 4, and 5 are all rotatably connected to the secondary base 7 and fold inward. The first secondary guardrail 3 is positioned on the side of the secondary base 7 away from the first primary guardrail 8. The first secondary guardrail 3 is positioned between the second and third secondary guardrails 4, 5, and its sides are detachably connected to the inner sides of the second and third secondary guardrails 4, 5, respectively. The first, second, and third secondary guardrails 3, 4, and 5 enclose a secondary storage space.
[0078] As shown in Figure 1, when the secondary platform is retracted, the secondary storage space is located within the primary storage space, and the second secondary guardrail 4 and the third secondary guardrail 5 correspond to the second primary guardrail 1 and the third primary guardrail 2, respectively. When the secondary platform is extended, the secondary storage space and the primary storage space are connected, allowing operators to move between the secondary storage space and the primary storage space.
[0079] Referring to FIG4 , further, the hinge point height of one of the second and third secondary guardrails 4, 5, and the secondary base 7 is smaller than the hinge point height of the other. For example, taking the case where the hinge point height of the second secondary guardrail 4 and the secondary base 7 is smaller than the hinge point height of the third secondary guardrail 5 and the secondary base 7, during the folding process, the second secondary guardrail 4 is first flipped inward and folded, and then the third secondary guardrail 5 is flipped inward and folded. This arrangement can avoid interference between the third secondary guardrail 5 and the second secondary guardrail 4 during the flipping process, and allows the third secondary guardrail 5 to be placed flat on top of the second secondary guardrail 4, preventing the third secondary guardrail 5 from being tilted after folding, thereby reducing the height dimension of the folded work platform. The same applies in reverse.
[0080] 12 , in some embodiments provided herein, at least one of the second secondary guardrail 4 and the third secondary guardrail 5 includes a secondary upper guardrail 401 , a secondary lower guardrail 402 , and a secondary connector 403 .
[0081] The secondary connecting member 403 has two ends that are rotatably connected to the secondary upper guardrail 401 and the secondary lower guardrail 402, respectively. The secondary upper guardrail 401 can be flipped and folded inward relative to the secondary lower guardrail 402. For example, the secondary connecting member 403 can be a bent plate, with its two ends interfacing with the secondary upper guardrail 401 and the secondary lower guardrail 402, respectively. The secondary lower guardrail 402 is rotatably connected to the secondary base 7, and the secondary upper guardrail 401 is detachably connected to the first secondary guardrail 3.
[0082] The secondary upper guardrail 401 and the secondary lower guardrail 402 are connected by the secondary connecting member 403. When folding the second secondary guardrail 4 or the third secondary guardrail 5, the secondary upper guardrail 401 can be first flipped and folded toward the secondary lower guardrail 402, that is, the secondary upper guardrail 401 and the secondary lower guardrail 402 are folded in half by the secondary connecting member 403. Then, the secondary lower guardrail 402 is folded inward.
[0083] In this embodiment, the second or third secondary guardrail 4 or 5 can be folded in half, and the folded height is relatively low. This can reduce the problem of the second or third secondary guardrail 4 or 5 exceeding the range of the secondary base 7 after being flipped, thereby lowering the height of the hinge point between the second or third secondary guardrail 4 or 5 and the secondary base 7, thereby reducing the height of the work platform after folding. For the derivation of the beneficial effect here, reference can be made to the derivation of the beneficial effect of connecting the main upper guardrail 101 and the main lower guardrail 102 via the main connecting member 103 above. The principles of the two are similar and will not be repeated here.
[0084] 12 and 13 , in some embodiments provided in the present application, the auxiliary platform further includes a pair of auxiliary grooved plates 12 and auxiliary positioning pins corresponding to the auxiliary grooved plates 12 .
[0085] A pair of secondary trough plates 12 are rotatably mounted on the columns on either side of the first secondary guardrail 3, and the secondary trough plates 12 are capable of switching between a locked state and an unlocked state. In the locked state, the secondary trough plates 12 rotate and fit over the outer side of the columns of the second secondary guardrail 4 or the outer side of the columns of the third secondary guardrail 5. In the unlocked state, the secondary trough plates 12 rotate and open from the outer side of the columns of the second secondary guardrail 4 or the outer side of the columns of the third secondary guardrail 5. A secondary stop pin 13 detachably passes through both sides of the secondary trough plates 12 and is used to prevent the second secondary guardrail 4 or the third secondary guardrail 5 from dislodging from the secondary trough plates 12.
[0086] In this embodiment, when flipping and folding the first, second, and third secondary guardrails 3, 4, and 5, the secondary limiting pins 13 of each of the pair of secondary trough plates 12 are first removed. The pair of secondary trough plates 12 are then rotated so that the pair of secondary trough plates 12 are opened from the outside of the second and third secondary guardrails 4 and 5, respectively. The first secondary guardrail 3 is then flipped and folded inward, and finally, the second and third secondary guardrails 4 and 5 are flipped and folded inward. When in use, the second and third secondary guardrails 4 and 5 are first flipped and opened in the opposite direction, and then the first secondary guardrail 3 is flipped and opened in the opposite direction. The pair of secondary trough plates 12 are then rotated so that the pair of secondary trough plates 12 are respectively fitted onto the outside of the upright posts of the second and third secondary guardrails 5, and finally, the respective secondary limiting pins 13 are installed.
[0087] As shown in FIG13 , the secondary trough plate 12 is optionally sleeved onto the upright posts of the first secondary guardrail 3, and a notch is provided at the bottom of the trough of the secondary trough plate 12 so that during rotation of the secondary trough plate 12, the notch can clear the upright posts of the first secondary guardrail 3, thereby preventing interference between the bottom of the trough of the secondary trough plate 12 and the upright posts of the first secondary guardrail 3. Furthermore, the secondary trough plate 12 can be rotatably connected to the upright posts of the first secondary guardrail 3 via bolts.
[0088] Optionally, the secondary limiting pin 13 may be a D-shaped pin.
[0089] With reference to Figures 9 and 11 , in some embodiments provided herein, the mounting base includes a pair of mounting posts 14, each detachably connected to the first primary guardrail 8 and spaced apart. Each mounting post 14 is pivotally connected to the main base 6 and can be flipped and folded toward the main base 6. The door body 9 is pivotally connected to one of the mounting posts 14, while the other side of the door body 9 is connected to the other mounting post 14 via a locking mechanism. This arrangement simplifies the mounting base structure.
[0090] As shown in Figures 9 and 11 , the main platform optionally further includes a pair of fixed trough plates 15 and fixed stop pins 16 corresponding to the fixed trough plates 15. The pair of fixed trough plates 15 are both connected to the first primary guardrail 8, with the notches of the pair of fixed trough plates 15 facing inward of the first primary guardrail 8. The pair of fixed trough plates 15 are respectively configured to receive a pair of mounting posts 14. The fixed stop pins 16 detachably pass through both sides of the fixed trough plates 15 and are used to prevent the mounting posts 14 from dislodging from the fixed trough plates 15.
[0091] A guardrail folding method is also provided in an embodiment of the present application. The guardrail folding method can be implemented based on the working platform described above. For example, the specific setting form of the components involved in the guardrail folding method can refer to the description of the same components in the working platform.
[0092] Referring to Figures 1 to 8 , specifically, the guardrail folding method includes:
[0093] The first step is to disassemble the mounting base and the first main guardrail 8 and flip the mounting base inwards as shown in Figure 2. The mounting base is provided with a rotatable door body 9, and the mounting base and the first main guardrail 8 are both rotatably connected to the main base 6.
[0094] Specifically, the mounting base includes a pair of mounting posts 14, each of which is detachably connected to the first main guardrail 8, and a distance is provided between the pair of mounting posts 14, and the door body 9 is mounted between the pair of mounting posts 14. The pair of mounting posts 14 are respectively detached from the first main guardrail 8, and the mounting posts 14 are flipped inward and folded.
[0095] In the second step, as shown in Figure 3, the first secondary guardrail 3 is disassembled from the second secondary guardrail 4 and the third secondary guardrail 5, and the first secondary guardrail 3 is flipped inward and folded. The first secondary guardrail 3 is rotatably mounted on the side of the secondary base 7 away from the first primary guardrail 8 and between the second secondary guardrail 4 and the third secondary guardrail 5. The secondary base 7 is movably connected to the primary base 6.
[0096] Specifically, the second secondary guardrail 4 and the third secondary guardrail 5 are both rotatably connected to the secondary base 7 , and the second secondary guardrail 4 and the third secondary guardrail 5 can be flipped and folded inward.
[0097] In the third step, as shown in FIG4 , the secondary upper guardrail 401 of the second and third secondary guardrails 4 and 5 is flipped and folded toward the secondary lower guardrail 402 , and then the secondary lower guardrail 402 is flipped and folded inwards. The secondary upper guardrail 401 is rotatably connected to the secondary lower guardrail 402 via the secondary connector 403 .
[0098] Specifically, the height of the hinge point between the second and third auxiliary guardrails 4 and 5 and the auxiliary base 7 is smaller than the height of the hinge point between the second and third auxiliary guardrails 5 and the auxiliary base 7 .
[0099] Step 4: Referring to Figures 5-7 , the second and third main guardrails 1 and 2 are removed from the first main guardrail 8 , and the main upper guardrails 101 of the second and third main guardrails 1 and 2 are flipped and folded toward the main lower guardrail 102 , and the main lower guardrail 102 is then flipped and folded inward. The main upper guardrail 101 is pivotally connected to the main lower guardrail 102 via the main connector 103 , and both the second and third main guardrails 1 and 2 are located inboard of the first main guardrail 8 .
[0100] Specifically, the second main guardrail 1 and the third main guardrail 2 are both rotatably connected to the main base 6, and both can be flipped and folded inward. The hinge point of one of the second main guardrail 1 and the third main guardrail 2 with the main base 6 is located at a lower height than the hinge point of the other.
[0101] Step 5: Referring to FIG. 8 , the first main guardrail 8 is turned inward and folded.
[0102] In the guardrail folding method provided in the embodiments of the present application, the door body 9 is folded inward along with the mounting base, thereby reducing the height of the work platform. This solves or improves the existing problem that the folded height of the work platform is limited by the height of the revolving door, resulting in an inability to fully fold. In addition, by folding the second main guardrail 1, the third main guardrail 2, the second secondary guardrail 4, and the third secondary guardrail 5 in half and then flipping them inward, the work platform can be fully folded, effectively reducing the height of the folded work platform.
[0103] Furthermore, based on the above-mentioned folding process, it can be known that the position height of the hinge point between the first secondary guardrail 3 and the secondary base 7 is higher than the position height of the hinge point between the mounting base and the main base 6. The position heights of the hinge points between the second secondary guardrail 4 and the third secondary guardrail 5 and the secondary base 7 are both higher than the position height of the hinge point between the first secondary guardrail 3 and the secondary base 7. The position heights of the hinge points between the second main guardrail 1 and the third main guardrail 2 and the main base 6 are both higher than the position heights of the hinge points between the second secondary guardrail 4 and the third secondary guardrail 5 and the secondary base 7. The position height of the hinge point between the first main guardrail 8 and the main base 6 is higher than the position height of the hinge point between the second main guardrail 1 and the third main guardrail 2 and the main base 6. It should be noted that the position height of the hinge point can be defined as the distance value between the hinge point and the bottom surface of the main base 6.
[0104] An embodiment of the present application also provides an aerial work equipment.
[0105] Specifically, the aerial work equipment includes the work platform as described above, or uses the guardrail folding method as described above.
[0106] Aerial work equipment includes a work platform or uses a guardrail folding method, which also includes corresponding advantages, which will not be repeated here.
[0107] Aerial work equipment includes but is not limited to scissor lift platforms.
[0108] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A working platform, characterized in that: The main platform includes: Main base (6); a first main guardrail (8), the first main guardrail (8) being rotatably connected to the main base (6) and capable of being turned over and folded toward the main base (6); a mounting seat, the mounting seat being detachably connected to the first main guardrail (8), the mounting seat being rotatably connected to the main base (6), and the mounting seat being capable of being flipped and folded toward the main base (6); A door body (9), wherein the door body (9) is rotatably connected to the mounting seat.
2. The working platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main platform further comprises a second main guardrail (1) and a third main guardrail (2) which are rotatably arranged on both sides of the main base (6), and the second main guardrail (1) and the third main guardrail (2) can both be turned over and folded toward the main base (6); The second main guardrail (1) and the third main guardrail (2) are both detachably connected to a side of the first main guardrail (8) close to the main base (6), and the first main guardrail (8), the second main guardrail (1) and the third main guardrail (2) can enclose a main accommodation space.
3. The working platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: At least one of the second main guardrail (1) and the third main guardrail (2) comprises a main upper guardrail (101), a main lower guardrail (102) and a main connecting piece (103); Wherein, the two ends of the main connecting member (103) are rotatably connected to the main upper guardrail (101) and the main lower guardrail (102) respectively, the main lower guardrail (102) is rotatably connected to the main base (6), and the main upper guardrail (101) is detachably connected to the first main guardrail (8).
4. The working platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The main platform further comprises a pair of main groove-shaped plates (10) and main limit pins (11) corresponding to the main groove-shaped plates (10); A pair of main groove-shaped plates (10) are both connected to one side of the first main guardrail (8) close to the main base (6), and the notches of the pair of main groove-shaped plates (10) are arranged opposite to each other. The pair of main groove-shaped plates (10) are respectively used for inserting the columns of the second main guardrail (1) and the columns of the third main guardrail (2). The main limit pins (11) are detachably passed through the two sides of the main groove-shaped plates (10) and are used to limit the second main guardrail (1) or the third main guardrail (2) from escaping from the main groove-shaped plates (10).
5. The work platform according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: It also comprises a secondary platform, which is movably connected to the main base (6), and the secondary platform can move towards or away from the first main guardrail (8).
6. The working platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: The secondary platform comprises: A secondary base (7) movably connected to the main base (6); The first secondary guardrail (3), the second secondary guardrail (4) and the third secondary guardrail (5) are all rotatably connected to the secondary base (7); the first secondary guardrail (3) is arranged on a side of the secondary base (7) away from the first main guardrail (8); the first secondary guardrail (3) is arranged between the second secondary guardrail (4) and the third secondary guardrail (5), and is detachably connected to the inner side of the second secondary guardrail (4) and the inner side of the third secondary guardrail (5); and the first secondary guardrail (3), the second secondary guardrail (4) and the third secondary guardrail (5) enclose a secondary accommodation space.
7. The working platform according to claim 6, characterized in that: At least one of the second secondary guardrail (4) and the third secondary guardrail (5) comprises a secondary upper guardrail (401), a secondary lower guardrail (402) and a secondary connecting member (403); Wherein, the two ends of the secondary connecting member (403) are rotatably connected to the secondary upper guardrail (401) and the secondary lower guardrail (402) respectively, the secondary lower guardrail (402) is rotatably connected to the secondary base (7), and the secondary upper guardrail (401) is detachably connected to the first secondary guardrail (3).
8. The working platform according to claim 6, characterized in that: The auxiliary platform further comprises a pair of auxiliary groove-shaped plates (12) and auxiliary limiting pins (13) corresponding to the auxiliary groove-shaped plates (12); A pair of auxiliary groove plates (12) are rotatably arranged on the columns on both sides of the first auxiliary guardrail (3), and the auxiliary groove plates (12) can be switched between a locked state and an unlocked state. In the locked state, the auxiliary groove plates (12) are rotated and sleeved on the outer side of the column of the second auxiliary guardrail (4) or the outer side of the column of the third auxiliary guardrail (5). In the unlocked state, the auxiliary groove plates (12) are rotated and opened from the outer side of the column of the second auxiliary guardrail (4) or the outer side of the column of the third auxiliary guardrail (5). The auxiliary limit pins (13) are detachably passed through the two sides of the auxiliary groove plates (12) and are used to limit the second auxiliary guardrail (4) or the third auxiliary guardrail (5) from escaping from the auxiliary groove plates (12).
9. The work platform according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The mounting seat comprises a pair of mounting posts (14), each of the pair of mounting posts (14) is detachably connected to the first main guardrail (8), and a distance is provided between the pair of mounting posts (14); each of the pair of mounting posts (14) is rotatably connected to the main base (6) and can be flipped and folded toward the main base (6); and the door body (9) is rotatably connected to one of the pair of mounting posts (14).
10. A guardrail folding method, characterized in that: include: The mounting seat and the first main guardrail (8) are disassembled, and the mounting seat is turned inward and folded, wherein the mounting seat is equipped with a rotatable door body (9), and the mounting seat and the first main guardrail (8) are both rotatably connected to the main base (6); The first secondary guardrail (3) is disassembled from the second secondary guardrail (4) and the third secondary guardrail (5) respectively, and the first secondary guardrail (3) is turned inward and folded, wherein the first secondary guardrail (3) is rotatably arranged on a side of the secondary base (7) away from the first main guardrail (8) and arranged between the second secondary guardrail (4) and the third secondary guardrail (5), and the secondary base (7) is movably connected to the main base (6); The secondary upper guardrails (401) of the second secondary guardrail (4) and the third secondary guardrail (5) are turned over and folded toward the secondary lower guardrail (402), and then the secondary lower guardrail (402) is turned over and folded inward, wherein the secondary upper guardrail (401) is rotatably connected to the secondary lower guardrail (402) via a secondary connecting member (403); The second main guardrail (1) and the third main guardrail (2) are respectively disassembled from the first main guardrail (8), and the main upper guardrails (101) of the second main guardrail (1) and the third main guardrail (2) are turned over and folded toward the main lower guardrail (102), and then the main lower guardrail (102) is turned over and folded inwardly, wherein the main upper guardrail (101) is rotatably connected to the main lower guardrail (102) via a main connecting member (103), and the second main guardrail (1) and the third main guardrail (2) are both arranged on the inner side of the first main guardrail (8); The first main guardrail (8) is turned over and folded inwards.
11. A high-altitude working equipment, characterized in that: It comprises a working platform as described in any one of claims 1 to 9 or uses the guardrail folding method as described in claim 10.
Citation Information
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