Wearable device comprising sensor
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/KR2024/008162
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-09-12
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-06
Smart Images

Figure KR2024008162_06032025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
wearable devices containing sensors
[0001] The embodiments described below relate to a wearable device including a sensor.
[0002] A wearable device can be worn on a part of the user's body. Wearable devices can be provided in various forms. For example, a wearable device may include a ring-shaped device intended to be worn on a part of the user's body. A wearable device may include various electronic components. To meet the needs of the user, the wearable device may include a sensor configured to provide information related to the user.
[0003] The above information may be provided as background art to aid in understanding the present disclosure. No claim or determination is made as to whether any of the above is applicable as prior art related to the present disclosure.
[0004] In one embodiment, a wearable device may include a first housing including a first magnet, and a first ring including a first sensor within the first housing. The wearable device may include a second housing including a second magnet, and a second ring including a second sensor within the second housing, the second ring being detachably coupled with the first ring by a magnetic force between the first magnet and the second magnet. The first sensor may include a light-emitting portion configured to emit light toward a portion of a body of a user wearing the wearable device. The second sensor may include a light-receiving portion configured to receive, through the second housing coupled to the first housing, at least a portion of the light emitted from the light-emitting portion and passing through the portion of the body of the user.
[0005] In one embodiment, a wearable device may include a first housing including a first magnet, and a first ring including electronic components including a first sensor within the first housing. The wearable device may include a second ring including a second housing including a second magnet, and electronic components including a second sensor within the second housing, and a second ring detachably coupled to the first ring by a magnetic force between the first magnet and the second magnet. The wearable device may include at least one processor, a Hall sensor configured to detect the magnetic force between the first magnet and the second magnet, and a communication circuit for communicating with an external electronic device. The first sensor may include a light-emitting unit configured to emit light toward a part of a body of a user wearing the wearable device. The second sensor may include a light-receiving unit configured to receive, through the second housing coupled to the first housing, at least a portion of the light emitted from the light-emitting unit and passing through the part of the body of the user. The at least one processor may be configured to identify whether the first ring and the second ring are coupled via the Hall sensor. The at least one processor may be configured to provide information related to the first ring and the second ring to an external electronic device connected to the wearable device via the communication circuit based on the identification that the first ring and the second ring are coupled.
[0006] FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an electronic device within a network environment according to one embodiment.
[0007] Figure 2 illustrates an exemplary wearable device.
[0008] Figure 3a illustrates a first ring of an exemplary wearable device.
[0009] Figure 3b illustrates a second ring of an exemplary wearable device.
[0010] Figure 3c illustrates a state in which the first ring and the second ring of an exemplary wearable device are separated.
[0011] FIG. 3d illustrates a state in which the first ring and the second ring of an exemplary wearable device are combined.
[0012] Figure 4 illustrates an exemplary wearable device.
[0013] FIG. 5a and FIG. 5b are flow charts illustrating the operation of a processor of an exemplary wearable device.
[0014] Figures 6a and 6b illustrate exemplary wearable devices.
[0015] Figure 7 is a flowchart illustrating the operation of a processor of an exemplary wearable device.
[0016] Figure 8 illustrates an exemplary wearable device.
[0017] Figure 9 illustrates an exemplary wearable device worn by a user.
[0018] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily implement the present disclosure. However, the present disclosure may be implemented in various different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. In connection with the description of the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals may be used for identical or similar components. Furthermore, in the drawings and related descriptions, descriptions of well-known functions and configurations may be omitted for clarity and conciseness.
[0019] FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an electronic device within a network environment according to one embodiment.
[0020] Referring to FIG. 1, in a network environment (100), an electronic device (101) may communicate with an electronic device (102) via a first network (198) (e.g., a short-range wireless communication network), or may communicate with an electronic device (104) or a server (108) via a second network (199) (e.g., a long-range wireless communication network). In one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may communicate with the electronic device (104) via the server (108). According to one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may include a processor (120), a memory (130), an input module (150), an audio output module (155), a display module (160), an audio module (170), a sensor module (176), an interface (177), a connection terminal (178), a haptic module (179), a camera module (180), a power management module (188), a battery (189), a communication module (190), a subscriber identification module (196), or an antenna module (197). According to one embodiment, at least one of these components (e.g., the connection terminal (178)) may be omitted, or one or more other components may be added to the electronic device (101). According to one embodiment, some of these components (e.g., the sensor module (176), the camera module (180), or the antenna module (197)) may be integrated into one component (e.g., the display module (160)).
[0021] The processor (120) may, for example, execute software (e.g., a program (140)) to control at least one other component (e.g., a hardware or software component) of the electronic device (101) connected to the processor (120) and perform various data processing or operations. According to one embodiment, as at least a part of the data processing or operations, the processor (120) may store commands or data received from other components (e.g., a sensor module (176) or a communication module (190)) in a volatile memory (132), process the commands or data stored in the volatile memory (132), and store result data in a non-volatile memory (134). According to one embodiment, the processor (120) may include a main processor (121) (e.g., a central processing unit or an application processor) or an auxiliary processor (123) (e.g., a graphics processing unit, a neural processing unit (NPU), an image signal processor, a sensor hub processor, or a communication processor) that can operate independently or together with the main processor (121). For example, when the electronic device (101) includes the main processor (121) and the auxiliary processor (123), the auxiliary processor (123) may be configured to use less power than the main processor (121) or to be specialized for a given function. The auxiliary processor (123) may be implemented separately from the main processor (121) or as a part thereof.
[0022] The auxiliary processor (123) may control at least a portion of functions or states associated with at least one component (e.g., a display module (160), a sensor module (176), or a communication module (190)) of the electronic device (101), for example, on behalf of the main processor (121) while the main processor (121) is in an inactive (e.g., sleep) state, or together with the main processor (121) while the main processor (121) is in an active (e.g., application execution) state. In one embodiment, the auxiliary processor (123) (e.g., an image signal processor or a communication processor) may be implemented as a part of another functionally related component (e.g., a camera module (180) or a communication module (190)). In one embodiment, the auxiliary processor (123) (e.g., a neural network processing unit) may include a hardware structure specialized for processing artificial intelligence models. The artificial intelligence models may be generated through machine learning. This learning can be performed, for example, in the electronic device (101) itself where artificial intelligence is performed, or can be performed through a separate server (e.g., server (108)). The learning algorithm can include, for example, supervised learning, unsupervised learning, semi-supervised learning, or reinforcement learning, but is not limited to the examples described above. The artificial intelligence model can include multiple artificial neural network layers.The artificial neural network may be one of a deep neural network (DNN), a convolutional neural network (CNN), a recurrent neural network (RNN), a restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM), a deep belief network (DBN), a bidirectional recurrent deep neural network (BRDNN), a deep Q-network, or a combination of two or more of the above, but is not limited to the examples described above. In addition to, or alternatively to, a hardware structure, an artificial intelligence model may include a software structure.
[0023] The memory (130) can store various data used by at least one component (e.g., processor (120) or sensor module (176)) of the electronic device (101). The data can include, for example, software (e.g., program (140)) and input data or output data for commands related thereto. The memory (130) can include volatile memory (132) or non-volatile memory (134).
[0024] The program (140) may be stored as software in the memory (130) and may include, for example, an operating system (142), middleware (144), or an application (146).
[0025] The input module (150) can receive commands or data to be used in a component of the electronic device (101) (e.g., a processor (120)) from an external source (e.g., a user) of the electronic device (101). The input module (150) can include, for example, a microphone, a mouse, a keyboard, a key (e.g., a button), or a digital pen (e.g., a stylus pen).
[0026] The audio output module (155) can output audio signals to the outside of the electronic device (101). The audio output module (155) can include, for example, a speaker or a receiver. The speaker can be used for general purposes, such as multimedia playback or recording playback. The receiver can be used to receive incoming calls. In one embodiment, the receiver can be implemented separately from the speaker or as part of the speaker.
[0027] The display module (160) can visually provide information to an external party (e.g., a user) of the electronic device (101). The display module (160) may include, for example, a display, a holographic device, or a projector and a control circuit for controlling the device. In one embodiment, the display module (160) may include a touch sensor configured to detect a touch, or a pressure sensor configured to measure the intensity of a force generated by the touch.
[0028] The audio module (170) can convert sound into an electrical signal, or vice versa, convert an electrical signal into sound. According to one embodiment, the audio module (170) can acquire sound through the input module (150), output sound through the sound output module (155), or an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device (102)) (e.g., speaker or headphone) directly or wirelessly connected to the electronic device (101).
[0029] The sensor module (176) can detect the operating status (e.g., power or temperature) of the electronic device (101) or the external environmental status (e.g., user status) and generate an electrical signal or data value corresponding to the detected status. According to one embodiment, the sensor module (176) can include, for example, a gesture sensor, a gyro sensor, a barometric pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, an acceleration sensor, a grip sensor, a proximity sensor, a color sensor, an IR (infrared) sensor, a biometric sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, or an illuminance sensor.
[0030] The interface (177) may support one or more designated protocols that may be used to directly or wirelessly connect the electronic device (101) with an external electronic device (e.g., the electronic device (102)). In one embodiment, the interface (177) may include, for example, a high definition multimedia interface (HDMI), a universal serial bus (USB) interface, an SD card interface, or an audio interface.
[0031] The connection terminal (178) may include a connector through which the electronic device (101) may be physically connected to an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device (102)). According to one embodiment, the connection terminal (178) may include, for example, an HDMI connector, a USB connector, an SD card connector, or an audio connector (e.g., a headphone connector).
[0032] A haptic module (179) can convert electrical signals into mechanical stimuli (e.g., vibration or movement) or electrical stimuli that a user can perceive through tactile or kinesthetic sensations. In one embodiment, the haptic module (179) can include, for example, a motor, a piezoelectric element, or an electrical stimulation device.
[0033] The camera module (180) can capture still images and videos. According to one embodiment, the camera module (180) may include one or more lenses, image sensors, image signal processors, or flashes.
[0034] The power management module (188) can manage the power supplied to the electronic device (101). According to one embodiment, the power management module (188) can be implemented as, for example, at least a part of a power management module.
[0035] A battery (189) may power at least one component of the electronic device (101). In one embodiment, the battery (189) may include, for example, a non-rechargeable primary battery, a rechargeable secondary battery, or a fuel cell.
[0036] The communication module (190) may support the establishment of a direct (e.g., wired) communication channel or a wireless communication channel between the electronic device (101) and an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device (102), electronic device (104), or server (108)), and the performance of communication through the established communication channel. The communication module (190) may operate independently from the processor (120) (e.g., application processor) and may include one or more communication processors that support direct (e.g., wired) communication or wireless communication. According to one embodiment, the communication module (190) may include a wireless communication module (192) (e.g., a cellular communication module, a short-range wireless communication module, or a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) communication module) or a wired communication module (194) (e.g., a local area network (LAN) communication module, or a power line communication module). Among these communication modules, the corresponding communication module can communicate with an external electronic device (104) via a first network (198) (e.g., a short-range communication network such as Bluetooth, wireless fidelity (WiFi) direct, or infrared data association (IrDA)) or a second network (199) (e.g., a long-range communication network such as a legacy cellular network, a 5G network, a next-generation communication network, the Internet, or a computer network (e.g., a LAN or WAN)). These various types of communication modules can be integrated into a single component (e.g., a single chip) or implemented as multiple separate components (e.g., multiple chips). The wireless communication module (192) can verify or authenticate the electronic device (101) within a communication network such as the first network (198) or the second network (199) by using subscriber information (e.g., an international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI)) stored in the subscriber identification module (196).
[0037] The wireless communication module (192) can support 5G networks and next-generation communication technologies following the 4G network, such as NR access technology (new radio access technology). The NR access technology can support high-speed transmission of high-capacity data (eMBB (enhanced mobile broadband)), minimization of terminal power and connection of multiple terminals (mMTC (massive machine type communications)), or high reliability and low latency (URLLC (ultra-reliable and low-latency communications)). The wireless communication module (192) can support, for example, a high-frequency band (e.g., mmWave band) to achieve a high data transmission rate. The wireless communication module (192) can support various technologies for securing performance in a high-frequency band, such as beamforming, massive multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO), full dimensional MIMO (FD-MIMO), array antenna, analog beam-forming, or large scale antenna. The wireless communication module (192) can support various requirements specified in the electronic device (101), an external electronic device (e.g., the electronic device (104)), or a network system (e.g., the second network (199)). According to one embodiment, the wireless communication module (192) can support a peak data rate (e.g., 20 Gbps or more) for eMBB realization, a loss coverage (e.g., 164 dB or less) for mMTC realization, or a U-plane latency (e.g., 0.5 ms or less for downlink (DL) and uplink (UL), or 1 ms or less for round trip) for URLLC realization.
[0038] The antenna module (197) can transmit or receive signals or power to or from an external device (e.g., an external electronic device). In one embodiment, the antenna module (197) may include an antenna including a radiator formed of a conductor or a conductive pattern formed on a substrate (e.g., a PCB). In one embodiment, the antenna module (197) may include a plurality of antennas (e.g., an array antenna). In this case, at least one antenna suitable for a communication method used in a communication network, such as the first network (198) or the second network (199), may be selected from the plurality of antennas by, for example, the communication module (190). A signal or power may be transmitted or received between the communication module (190) and an external electronic device through the selected at least one antenna. In one embodiment, in addition to the radiator, another component (e.g., a radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC)) may be additionally formed as a part of the antenna module (197).
[0039] In one embodiment, the antenna module (197) may form a mmWave antenna module. In one embodiment, the mmWave antenna module may include a printed circuit board, an RFIC disposed on or adjacent to one surface (e.g., a bottom surface) of the printed circuit board and capable of supporting a designated high-frequency band (e.g., a mmWave band), and a plurality of antennas (e.g., an array antenna) disposed on or adjacent to another surface (e.g., a top surface or a side surface) of the printed circuit board and capable of transmitting or receiving signals in the designated high-frequency band.
[0040] At least some of the above components can be interconnected and exchange signals (e.g., commands or data) with each other via a communication method between peripheral devices (e.g., a bus, GPIO (general purpose input and output), SPI (serial peripheral interface), or MIPI (mobile industry processor interface)).
[0041] According to one embodiment, commands or data may be transmitted or received between the electronic device (101) and an external electronic device (104) via a server (108) connected to a second network (199). Each of the external electronic devices (102 or 104) may be the same or a different type of device as the electronic device (101). According to one embodiment, all or part of the operations executed in the electronic device (101) may be executed in one or more of the external electronic devices (102, 104, or 108). For example, when the electronic device (101) is to perform a certain function or service automatically or in response to a request from a user or another device, the electronic device (101) may, instead of or in addition to executing the function or service itself, request one or more external electronic devices to perform the function or at least a part of the service. One or more external electronic devices that receive the request may execute at least a portion of the requested function or service, or an additional function or service related to the request, and transmit the result of the execution to the electronic device (101). The electronic device (101) may process the result as is or additionally and provide it as at least a portion of a response to the request. For this purpose, cloud computing, distributed computing, mobile edge computing (MEC), or client-server computing technology may be used, for example. The electronic device (101) may provide an ultra-low latency service by using distributed computing or mobile edge computing, for example. According to one embodiment, the external electronic device (104) may include an Internet of Things (IoT) device. The server (108) may be an intelligent server using machine learning and / or a neural network. According to one embodiment, the external electronic device (104) or the server (108) may be included in the second network (199).The electronic device (101) can be applied to intelligent services (e.g., smart home, smart city, smart car, or healthcare) based on 5G communication technology and IoT-related technology.
[0042] Figure 2 illustrates an exemplary wearable device.
[0043] Referring to FIG. 2, the wearable device (200) may include a housing (210).
[0044] According to one embodiment, the wearable device (200) can be worn by a user. The user may refer to a person who wears the wearable device (200). The wearable device (200) may be worn on a part (20) of the user's body. For example, the wearable device (200) may be worn on a part (20) of the user's body. For example, the wearable device (200) may be fastened to a part (20) of the user's body. For example, the wearable device (200) may be detachable from a part (20) of the user's body.
[0045] For example, the wearable device (200) may be worn by the user and thus come into contact with a part of the user's body (20). For example, the wearable device (200) may be configured to obtain information related to the user through a part of the user's body (20) by being worn by the user. For example, the wearable device (200) may provide the user with information indicating the user's status based on the information obtained related to the user. For example, the wearable device (200) may be configured to display information indicating the user's status through a display module (not shown) of the wearable device (200) and / or an electronic device (e.g., the electronic device (101) of FIG. 1) connected to the wearable device (200), thereby providing the user with information indicating the user's status. The wearable device (200) may be referred to as the electronic device (102) or electronic device (104) of FIG. 1, but is not limited thereto, in that it provides information related to a user wearing the wearable device (200) to the user through an electronic device (101) connected to the wearable device (200).
[0046] For example, the part of the user's body (20) on which the wearable device (200) is worn may be the user's finger. For example, the housing (210) of the wearable device (200) may have a ring shape so that the wearable device (200) can be worn on the user's finger. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. The wearable device (200), which may be referred to as a wearable device, may have a shape corresponding to the part of the user's body (20) so that it can be worn on the part of the user's body (20).
[0047] According to one embodiment, the housing (210) may include an inner surface (211) that faces a part of the user's body (20) when the wearable device (200) is worn by the user. For example, at least a portion of the inner surface (211) may come into contact with a part of the user's body (20) when the wearable device (200) is worn by the user. For example, the inner surface (211) may surround a part of the user's body (20) on which the wearable device (200) is worn. For example, the inner surface (211) may cover a part of the user's body (20) on which the wearable device (200) is worn. For example, the inner surface (211) may be configured to pressurize a part of the user's body (20) when the wearable device (200) is worn by the user, thereby causing the wearable device (200) to be fastened to the part of the user's body (20).
[0048] According to one embodiment, the wearable device (200) may include at least one electronic component (e.g., the electronic components of FIG. 3A, the electronic components of FIG. 3B) disposed within a housing (210). The wearable device (200) may include a structure in which two or more ring-shaped devices including at least one electronic component are detachably coupled to provide a variety of user experiences to the user. The structure in which the two or more ring-shaped devices are detachably coupled can provide a variety of user experiences to the user through an external electronic device (e.g., the electronic device (101)) by coupling the two or more ring-shaped devices to each other or by separating the two or more ring-shaped devices. The structure in which the two or more ring-shaped devices of the wearable device (200) are detachably coupled will be described below with reference to FIG. 3A.
[0049] According to the above-described embodiment, the wearable device (200) can provide various user experiences to the user by being wearable on a part (20) of the user's body. The wearable device (200) can be configured to increase the user's wearing comfort and provide the user with information related to the user by including a housing (210) including an inner surface (211) configured to face the part (20) of the user's body.
[0050] Figure 3a illustrates the first ring of an exemplary wearable device. Figure 3b illustrates the second ring of the exemplary wearable device. Figure 3c illustrates the first and second rings of the exemplary wearable device in a separated state. Figure 3d illustrates the first and second rings of the exemplary wearable device in a coupled state.
[0051] Referring to FIGS. 3A, 3B, 3C, and 3D, a wearable device (200) may include a first ring (201) and a second ring (202) detachably coupled with the first ring. According to one embodiment, the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) may each be referred to as wearable devices that can be worn by a user. The first ring (201) and the second ring (202) may each include electronic components within a first housing (310) and electronic components within a second housing (320) to perform the functions of the first ring (201) and the second ring (202), respectively. For example, the wearable device (200) may include at least one processor (301), a communication circuit (302), a Hall sensor (303), and a power management circuit (305). The above power management circuit (305) can be implemented as at least a part of a power management integrated circuit (PMIC).
[0052] The first ring (201) may include a first flexible printed circuit board (31) within a first housing (310). The first ring (201) may include a first processor (301a), a first communication circuit (302a), first Hall sensors (303a, 303b), a first power management circuit (305a), and a first memory (306a) mounted on the first flexible printed circuit board (31). The first power management circuit (305a) may be configured to manage power supplied to the first ring (201). The first ring (201) may include a first battery (304a) for supplying power to a plurality of electronic components mounted on the first flexible printed circuit board (31), a first charging interface (307a) for receiving power from an external power source for charging the first battery (304a), and a first antenna (308a).
[0053] At least one processor (301) may be configured to control at least some of the electronic components within the wearable device (200). The at least one processor (301) may control the electronic components within the wearable device (200) through communication with an external electronic device (e.g., the electronic device (101) of FIG. 1) connected to the wearable device (200). For example, the first processor (301a) within the first housing (310) may be configured to control at least some of the electronic components of the first ring (201). The second processor (301b) within the second housing (320) may be configured to control at least some of the electronic components of the second ring (202).
[0054] The communication circuit (302) can connect an external electronic device (101) and a wearable device (200). Through the communication circuit (302), at least one processor (301) can be configured to control at least some of the electronic components within the wearable device (200) or to control the external electronic device (101) based on a user input input to the external electronic device (101).
[0055] The Hall sensor (303) may be configured to detect a change in magnetic force around the Hall sensor (303). For example, the first Hall sensors (303a, 303b) in the first housing (310) may detect a change in magnetic force by the first magnet (311) of the first housing (310). For example, the second Hall sensors (303c, 303d) in the second housing (320) may detect a change in magnetic force by the second magnet (321) of the second housing (320). At least one processor (301) may be configured to identify whether the first magnet (311) and the second magnet (321) are coupled based on identifying a change in magnetic force detected by the Hall sensor (303). According to one embodiment, at least one processor (301) may provide information indicating that the first housing (310) and the second housing (320) are coupled to the external electronic device (101) through the communication circuit (302) based on identifying the coupling of the first magnet (311) and the second magnet (321). For example, at least one processor (301) may identify the coupling of the first magnet (311) and the second magnet (321) and / or the coupling of the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) based on the magnetic force between the first magnet (311) and the second magnet (321) detected through the Hall sensor (303). The at least one processor (301) may be configured to connect the wearable device (200) to an external electronic device (101) through a communication circuit (302) based on identifying the coupling of the first ring (201) and the second ring (202).The at least one processor (301) may, based on identifying the coupling of the first ring (201) and the second ring (202), display visual information indicating that the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) are coupled on a display (e.g., a display module (160) of FIG. 1) of the external electronic device (101) connected to the wearable device (200) through the communication circuit (302), or provide audio information indicating that the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) are coupled through an audio module (e.g., an audio module (170) of FIG. 1) of the external electronic device (101). However, the present invention is not limited thereto.
[0056] According to one embodiment, the second ring (202) may be configured substantially identically or similarly to the first ring (201). For example, the second ring (202) may include a second processor (301b), a second communication circuit (302b), second Hall sensors (303c, 303d), a second power management circuit (305b), and a second memory (306b) mounted on the second flexible printed circuit board (32). The second power management circuit (305b) may be configured to manage power supplied to the second ring (202). The second ring (202) may include a second battery (304b) for supplying power to a plurality of electronic components mounted on the second flexible printed circuit board (32), a second charging interface (307b) for receiving power from an external power source for charging the second battery (304b), and a second antenna (308b).
[0057] The electronic components included in the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) of the wearable device (200) are not limited to the configuration described above. For example, the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) may each include various sensors, including a temperature sensor, a proximity sensor, a motion sensor, and a pressure sensor.
[0058] According to one embodiment, the first ring (201) may include a first housing (310) including a first magnet (311), and a first sensor (350) within the first housing (310). The second ring (202) may include a second housing (320) including a second magnet (321), and a second sensor (360) within the second housing (320).
[0059] For example, the first housing (310) may include a first side (310a) facing a part of the user's body (20) when the user wears the wearable device (200), and a second side (310b) opposite the first side (310a). The first ring (201) may include a plurality of electronic components disposed between the first side (310a) and the second side (310b). For example, the first sensor (350) may face the first side (310a) of the first housing (310) to detect information related to the user through the part of the user's body (20) on which the wearable device (200) is worn. For example, the first magnet (311) may be at least partially exposed to the outside of the first housing (310). The first magnet (311) may be attached to the second magnet (321) so as to be detachably coupled to the second magnet (321) of the second ring (202). For example, the first magnet (311) may be configured to detachably couple the first housing (310) to the second housing (320) through the magnetic force between the first magnet (311) and the second magnet (321).
[0060] For example, the second housing (320) may be configured substantially the same as or similar to the first housing (210). For example, the second housing (320) may include a third side (320a) facing a part of the user's body when the user wears the wearable device (200), and a fourth side (320b) opposite the third side (320a). The second ring (202) may include a plurality of electronic components disposed between the third side (320a) and the fourth side (320b). For example, the second sensor (360) may face the third side (320b) of the second housing (320) in order to detect information related to the user through the part (20) of the user's body on which the wearable device (200) is worn. For example, the second magnet (321) may be at least partially exposed to the outside of the second housing (320). The second magnet (321) may be attached to the first magnet (311) of the first ring (201) so as to be detachably coupled to the first magnet (311). For example, the second magnet (321) may have a polarity opposite to that of the first magnet (311), thereby allowing the second housing (320) to be detachably coupled to the first housing (310) via the first magnet (311).
[0061] According to one embodiment, the first sensor (350) may include a first light-emitting unit (351) configured to emit light toward a part of the body (20) of a user on whom the wearable device (200) is worn, and a first light-receiving unit (352) configured to receive at least a portion of light emitted from the first light-emitting unit (351) and reflected from the part of the body (20) of the user. For example, the first light-emitting unit (351) may include a plurality of light-emitting units (351a, 351b, 351c). The plurality of light-emitting units (351a, 351b, 351c) may face the first surface (310a) of the first housing (310) so as to emit light toward the part of the body (20) of the user on whom the wearable device (200) is worn, respectively. For example, the first light-receiving unit (352) may include a plurality of light-receiving units (352a, 352b, 352c). The plurality of light-receiving units (352a, 352b, 352c) may each face the first surface (310a) of the first housing (310) to receive at least a portion of the light emitted from the first light-emitting unit (351) and reflected by a part of the body (20) of the user wearing the wearable device (200). For example, the first sensor (350) may be configured to detect biometric information of the user by having the first light-receiving unit (352) receive at least a portion of the light emitted from the first light-emitting unit (351) and reflected by a part of the body (20) of the user.
[0062] According to one embodiment, the second sensor (360) may be configured substantially identically or similarly to the first sensor (350). For example, the second sensor (360) may include a second light-emitting portion (361) configured to emit light toward a portion (20) of a body of a user on whom the wearable device (200) is worn, and a second light-receiving portion (362) configured to receive at least a portion of light emitted from the second light-emitting portion (361) and reflected from the portion (20) of the body of the user. For example, the second light-emitting portion (361) may include a plurality of other light-emitting portions (361a, 361b 361c) facing the third side (320a) of the second housing (320). The second light receiving unit (362) may include a plurality of other light receiving units (362a, 362b, 362c) for receiving at least a portion of the light emitted from the second light emitting unit (361) and reflected by a part of the user's body (20).
[0063] According to one embodiment, the first sensor (350) and the second sensor (360) may each include at least one of an optical sensor module or a heart rate measurement (HRM) sensor module using photoplethysmography (PPG), but are not limited thereto. The first light-emitting unit (351) and the second light-emitting unit (361) may be referred to as a light emitting diode (LED), and the first light-receiving unit (352) and the second light-receiving unit (362) may be referred to as a photo diode, but are not limited thereto.
[0064] According to one embodiment, when only one of the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) is worn on a part of the user's body (20), the accuracy of information (e.g., biometric information) related to the user obtained through the first sensor (350) or the second sensor (360) may be reduced depending on the position of the first sensor (350) or the second sensor (360). The wearable device (200) may require a structure for increasing the accuracy of the information related to the user.
[0065] According to one embodiment, the second sensor (360) may be configured to receive at least a portion of light emitted from the first light emitting portion (351) and passing through a part (20) of the user's body through a second housing (320) coupled to the first housing (310) via a second light receiving portion (362). For example, the second housing (320) may be detachably coupled to the first housing (310) through a magnetic force between the first magnet (311) and the second magnet (321). The second ring (202) may be coupled to the first ring (201) by the second housing (320) being detachably coupled to the first housing (310). The second sensor (360) within the second ring (202) may be placed above the first ring (201) while the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) are combined.
[0066] For example, the first housing (310) may include a first hole (315) for passing a part of the user's body (20). The second housing (320) may further include a second hole (325) configured to pass the part of the user's body (20) by being connected to the first hole (315) while the first ring (201) is coupled with the second ring (202). While the first housing (310) and the second housing (320) are coupled by a magnetic force between the first magnet (311) and the second magnet (321), at least a portion of the light emitted from the first light-emitting portion (351) of the first sensor (350) may be received by the second light-receiving portion (362) of the second sensor (360) across the first hole (315) and the second hole (325). For example, while the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) are coupled, the wearable device (200) can be worn on a part of the user's body (20) by having the first hole (315) and the second hole (325) penetrate the part of the user's body (20). At least a portion of the light emitted from the first light-emitting portion (351) can pass through the part of the user's body (20) that penetrates the first hole (315) and the second hole (325) and be received by the second light-receiving portion (362). For example, the first sensor (350) can emit light toward the first surface (310a) of the first housing (310) by using the first light-emitting portion (351). At least a portion of the light emitted from the first light emitting portion (351) toward the first surface (310a) may pass through a part of the user's body (20) and be transmitted to the second light receiving portion (362) through the third surface (320a) of the second housing (320). For example, by attaching the second magnet (321) to the first magnet (311), the position of the second sensor (360) relative to the first sensor (350) may be limited so that the second light receiving portion (362) receives at least a portion of the light from the first sensor (350).The second sensor (360) for the first sensor (350) is positioned to receive at least a portion of the light emitted from the first light-emitting portion (351) of the first sensor (350) by the magnetic force between the first magnet (311) and the second magnet (321) and passing through a part of the user's body (20), thereby increasing the accuracy of the information related to the user provided by the wearable device (200).
[0067] According to one embodiment, the first sensor (350) may be configured to receive, through the first light-receiving portion (352), at least a portion of light emitted from the second light-emitting portion (361) and passing through a part (20) of the user's body, through the second housing (320) coupled to the first housing (310). For example, while the first housing (310) and the second housing (320) are coupled by the magnetic force between the first magnet (311) and the second magnet (321), at least a portion of light emitted from the second light-emitting portion (361) of the second sensor (360) may be received by the first light-receiving portion (352) of the first sensor (350) across the second hole (325) and the first hole (315). For example, while the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) are coupled, the wearable device (200) can be worn on a part of the user's body (20) by having the first hole (315) and the second hole (325) penetrate the part of the user's body (20). At least a portion of the light emitted from the second light-emitting portion (361) can pass through the part of the user's body (20) that penetrates the second hole (325) and the first hole (315) and be received by the first light-receiving portion (352). For example, the second sensor (360) can emit light toward the third surface (320a) of the second housing (320) by using the second light-emitting portion (361). At least a portion of the light emitted from the second light emitting portion (361) toward the third surface (320a) can pass through a part of the user's body (20) and be transmitted to the first light receiving portion (352) through the first surface (310a) of the first housing (310). For example, by attaching the second magnet (321) to the first magnet (311), the position of the first sensor (350) relative to the second sensor (360) can be limited so that the first light receiving portion (352) receives at least a portion of the light from the second sensor (360).The first sensor (350) is positioned so as to receive at least a portion of the light emitted from the second light emitting portion (361) of the second sensor (360) by the magnetic force between the first magnet (311) and the second magnet (321) and passing through a part of the user's body (20), thereby increasing the accuracy of the information related to the user provided by the wearable device (200).
[0068] In one embodiment, the first housing (310) may include a first side (310c) on which a first magnet (311) is disposed. The second housing (320) may include a second side (320c) on which a second magnet (321) is disposed and configured to be attached to the first side (310c) by a magnetic force between the first magnet (311) and the second magnet (321). For example, the first side (310c) may extend from the first side (210a) of the first housing (210) to the second side (210b). For example, the first magnet (311) may be attached to the first side (310c). For example, the first magnet (311) may be at least partially exposed to the outside of the first housing (310) through the first side (310c). For example, the second side (320c) may extend from the third side (320a) of the second housing (210) to the fourth side (320b). For example, the second magnet (321) may be attached to the second side (320c). For example, the second side (320c) may be detachably attached to the first side (310c) by the magnetic force between the first magnet (311) and the second magnet (321). For example, the second side (320c) may be attached to the first side (310c) by the first magnet (311) and the second magnet (321), thereby connecting the second hole (325) to the first hole (315). The second side (320c) may be configured to be attached to the first side (310c) so that light emitted from the first light-emitting portion (351) is received by the second light-receiving portion (362) across the first hole (315) and the second hole (325). The first side (310c) may be configured to be attached to the second side (320c) so that light emitted from the second light-emitting portion (361) is received by the first light-receiving portion (352) across the second hole (325) and the first hole (315).
[0069] According to one embodiment, the first housing (310) may include a third magnet (312) disposed on the first side (310c) and facing the first magnet (311). The second housing (320) may include a fourth magnet (322) disposed on the second side (320c) and facing the second magnet (321). The position of the second sensor (360) with respect to the first sensor (350) may be configured to be fixed by a magnetic force between the first magnet (311) and the second magnet (321) and a magnetic force between the third magnet (312) and the fourth magnet (322).
[0070] For example, the first magnet (311) can be attached to the second magnet (321) by an attractive force with the second magnet (321). The third magnet (312) can be attached to the fourth magnet (322) by an attractive force with the fourth magnet (322). The first magnet (311) can repel the fourth magnet (322) by a repulsive force. The second magnet (321) can repel the third magnet (321) by a repulsive force. The wearable device (200) can fix the position of the second ring (201) with respect to the first ring (201) by the first magnet (311) being attached to the second magnet (321) and the third magnet (312) being attached to the fourth magnet (322). The second ring (201) can be fastened to the first ring (201) so that at least a portion of the light emitted from the first light emitting unit (351) in the first sensor (350) passes through a part (20) of the body of the user wearing the wearable device (200) and is received by the second light receiving unit (362) in the second sensor (360). The first ring (201) may be fastened to the second ring (202) so that at least a portion of the light emitted from the second light emitting portion (361) in the second sensor (360) passes through a part (20) of the body of the user wearing the wearable device (200) and is received by the first light receiving portion (352) in the first sensor (350). The wearable device (200) may include magnets (311, 312, 321, 322) configured to fix the position of the second sensor (360) with respect to the first sensor (350), thereby increasing the accuracy of the information related to the user provided by the sensor modules (350, 360).
[0071] In one embodiment, the second sensor (360) may face the first sensor (350) while the first ring (201) is coupled with the second ring (202). For example, the second sensor (360) may be positioned symmetrically with respect to the first sensor (350) while the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) are coupled by the magnetic force between the first magnet (311) and the second magnet (321). For example, the second sensor (360) may be positioned adjacent to a portion of the first face (310a) that the first sensor (350) faces while the first ring (201) is coupled with the second ring (202). The first sensor (350) may be positioned adjacent to a portion of the third face (320a) that the second sensor (360) faces. The second sensor (360) is configured to face the first sensor (350) while the first ring (201) is coupled with the second ring (202), thereby increasing the accuracy of the user-related information provided by the wearable device (200). For example, the angle between the axis connecting the center of the first hole (315) and the first sensor (350) and the axis connecting the center of the second hole (325) and the second sensor (360) may be positioned within a range of approximately 90 degrees to 180 degrees. However, the present invention is not limited thereto.
[0072] According to one embodiment, the wearable device (200) may provide information related to electronic components of the first ring (201) and / or electronic components of the second ring (202) to an external electronic device (101) connected to the wearable device (200) via a communication circuit (302). At least one processor (301) may control at least some of the electronic components of the first ring (201) and / or at least some of the electronic components of the second ring (202) based on a user input received by the external electronic device (101). At least one processor (301) may be configured to bypass power supply to at least one of the first sensor (350) or the second sensor (360) via a power management circuit (305) based on a user input received by the external electronic device (101). For example, at least one processor (301) may be configured to bypass power supply to at least one of the first light-emitting unit (351) and the second light-emitting unit (361) and to bypass power supply to at least one of the second light-receiving unit (362) and the second light-receiving unit (362) through the power management circuit (305) based on a user input received by the external electronic device (101). The wearable device (200) is configured to control power supply to electronic components within the wearable device (200) based on the coupling of the first ring (201) and the second ring (202), thereby reducing unnecessary power consumption and providing various user experiences to the user. Controlling electronic components within the wearable device (200) based on the user input will be described later with reference to FIGS. 5A and 5B.
[0073] According to the above-described embodiment, the wearable device (200) can provide various user experiences to the user by including a first ring (201) and a second ring (202) detachably coupled to the first ring (201). The wearable device (200) can increase the accuracy of the user-related information provided by the sensor modules (350, 360) by including magnets (311, 312, 321, 322) configured to fix the position of the second sensor (360) of the second ring (202) with respect to the first sensor (350) of the first ring (201) while the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) are coupled.
[0074] Figure 4 illustrates an exemplary wearable device.
[0075] Referring to FIG. 4, a wearable device (200) may include a first housing (310) including a first magnet (311), and a first ring (201) including a first sensor (350) within the first housing (310). The wearable device (200) may include a second housing including a second magnet (321), and a second ring (202) including a second sensor (360) within the second housing (320), and being detachably coupled to the first ring (201) by a magnetic force between the first magnet (311) and the second magnet (321). The first sensor (350) may include a first light-emitting unit (e.g., the first light-emitting unit (351) of FIG. 3A) configured to emit light toward a part of the body of a user wearing the wearable device (200) (e.g., the part of the body (20) of FIG. 2), and a first light-receiving unit (e.g., the first light-receiving unit (352) of FIG. 3A). The second sensor (360) may include a second light-receiving unit (e.g., the second light-receiving unit (362) of FIG. 3B) configured to receive at least a portion of light emitted from the first light-emitting unit (351) and passing through the part of the body (20) of the user through the second housing (320) coupled to the first housing (310) and the second light-emitting unit (e.g., the second light-receiving unit (361) of FIG. 3B).
[0076] Hereinafter, redundant descriptions of the configurations described in FIGS. 3a to 3d are omitted.
[0077] Referring to FIG. 4, unlike FIGS. 3A to 3D, while the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) are coupled by the first magnet (311) and the second magnet (321), the second sensor (360) may not face the first sensor (350). For example, at least a portion of the light emitted from the first light emitting portion (351) of the first sensor (350) may be reflected by a part of the user's body (20) and then received by the second light receiving portion (362) of the second sensor (360). The second sensor (360) may be configured to detect the user's biometric information through at least a portion of the light emitted from the first light emitting portion (351). For example, at least a portion of the light emitted from the second light emitting portion (361) of the second sensor (360) may be reflected by a part of the user's body (20) and then received by the first light receiving portion (352) of the first sensor (350). The first sensor (350) may be configured to detect the user's biometric information through at least a portion of the light emitted from the second light emitting portion (361). For example, the first housing (310) may include a first hole (315), and the second housing (320) may include a second hole (325) connected to the first hole (315) while the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) are coupled. The angle between the axis connecting the center of the first hole (315) and the first sensor (350) and the axis connecting the center of the second hole (325) and the second sensor (360) may be positioned within a range of approximately 0 degrees to 90 degrees or less. However, it is not limited thereto.
[0078] According to the above-described embodiment, the wearable device (200) is configured to fix the position of the second sensor (360) of the second ring (202) relative to the first sensor (350) of the first ring (201) while the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) are coupled, thereby increasing the accuracy of the user-related information provided by the sensor modules (350, 360).
[0079] FIG. 5a and FIG. 5b are flow charts illustrating the operation of a processor of an exemplary wearable device.
[0080] In the following examples, the operations may be performed sequentially, but are not necessarily sequential. For example, the order of the operations may be changed, and at least two operations may be performed in parallel.
[0081] The operations of FIG. 5a and FIG. 5b may be performed by at least one processor (301) of FIG. 3a and FIG. 3b.
[0082] Referring to FIGS. 5A and 5B , in operation 501, at least one processor (301) may be configured to identify the engagement of a first ring (e.g., the first ring (201) of FIG. 3A ) and a second ring (e.g., the second ring (202) of FIG. 3B ) by a Hall sensor (e.g., the Hall sensor (303) of FIG. 3A ). For example, the at least one processor (301) may identify the engagement of the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) by a change in magnetic force between the first magnet (e.g., the first magnet (311) of FIG. 3A ) and the second magnet (e.g., the second magnet (321) of FIG. 3B ) detected by the Hall sensor (303).
[0083] Referring to FIG. 5A, in operation 503, at least one processor (301) may be configured to identify whether the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) are coupled. For example, the at least one processor (301) may identify the coupling of the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) based on identifying the attractive force between the first magnet (311) and the second magnet (321) detected through the Hall sensor (303). For example, the at least one processor (301) may identify that the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) are separated based on identifying that no magnetic force is detected through the Hall sensor (303).
[0084] In operation 505, at least one processor (301) may be configured to provide information related to the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) to an external electronic device (e.g., the electronic device (101) of FIG. 1) connected to the wearable device (200) via a communication circuit (e.g., the communication circuit (302) of FIG. 3A) based on identifying that the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) are coupled. For example, a first processor of a first ring (201) (e.g., a first processor (301a) of FIG. 3A) may provide information related to the first ring (201) through a first communication circuit (e.g., a first communication circuit (302a) of FIG. 3A) or provide information related to a second ring (202) obtained through a first antenna (e.g., a first antenna (308a) of FIG. 3A) through an external electronic device (101). For example, a second processor of a second ring (202) (e.g., a second processor (301b) of FIG. 3b) may provide information related to the first ring (201) through a second communication circuit (e.g., a second communication circuit (302b) of FIG. 3b) or may provide information related to the second ring (202) obtained through a second antenna (e.g., a second antenna (308b) of FIG. 3b) through an external electronic device (101).
[0085] In operation 507, at least one processor (301) may be configured to identify a user input received by the external electronic device (101) connected to the wearable device (200) via the communication circuit (302). For example, at least one processor (301) may be configured to identify a user input received by the external electronic device (101) via the communication circuit (302), a processor of the external electronic device (101) (e.g., the processor (120) of FIG. 1), and a communication circuit of the external electronic device (101) (e.g., the communication circuit (190) of FIG. 1).
[0086] In operation 509, at least one processor (301) may be configured to control power supply to at least some of the electronic components within a first housing (e.g., the first housing (310) of FIG. 3A) including a first sensor (e.g., the first sensor (350) of FIG. 3A) and at least some of the electronic components within a second housing (e.g., the second housing (320) of FIG. 3B) including a second sensor (e.g., the second sensor (360) of FIG. 3B) based on identifying a user input, via a power management circuit (e.g., the power management circuit (305) of FIGS. 3A and 3B). For example, the user input inputted to the external electronic device (101) may be an input for bypassing power supply to at least some of the electronic components of the first ring (201) and / or at least some of the electronic components of the second ring (202). For example, the first processor (301a) may be configured to control the first power management circuit (e.g., the first power management circuit (305a) of FIG. 3a) to bypass power supply to at least one of the first light-emitting unit (e.g., the first light-emitting unit (351) of FIG. 3a) and the first light-receiving unit (e.g., the first light-receiving unit (352) of FIG. 3a) of the first sensor (350) based on identifying a user input. For example, the second processor (301b) may be configured to control the second power management circuit (e.g., the second power management circuit (305b) of FIG. 3b) to bypass power supply to at least one of the second light-emitting unit (e.g., the second light-emitting unit (361) of FIG. 3b) and the second light-receiving unit (e.g., the second light-receiving unit (362) of FIG. 3b) of the second sensor (360) based on identifying a user input. For example, at least one processor (301) can turn off power to the first ring (201) or turn off power to the second ring (202) via the power management circuit (305).However, without limitation thereto, at least one processor (301) may be configured to bypass power supply to at least some of the electronic components illustrated in FIGS. 3A and 3B based on user input received from an external electronic device (101).
[0087] In operation 511, at least one processor (301) may be configured to bypass providing at least some of the information related to the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) through the external electronic device (101) based on identifying that the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) have been separated. For example, at least one processor (301) may be configured to bypass providing at least some of the information related to the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) based on identifying that a magnetic force detected by the Hall sensor (303) is not identified.
[0088] Referring to FIG. 5B, in operation 513, at least one processor (301) may be configured to identify an intensity (s1) of a first signal representing information related to the user received by the light-receiving unit (e.g., the first light-receiving unit (352) of FIG. 3A) through the first sensor (350) based on identifying the coupling of the first ring (201) and the second ring (202). For example, the at least one processor (301) may identify an intensity of a signal emitted from the first light-emitting unit (351) and reflected by a part of the user's body (e.g., the part of the body (20) of FIG. 2) and transmitted to the first light-receiving unit (352). For example, the at least one processor (301) may identify an intensity of a signal emitted from the second light-emitting unit (361) and transmitted to the first light-receiving unit (352) through a part of the user's body (20).
[0089] In operation 515, at least one processor (301) may be configured to identify, based on identifying the coupling of the first ring (201) and the second ring (202), an intensity (s2) of a second signal representing information related to the user received by another light-receiving unit (e.g., the second light-receiving unit (362) of FIG. 3B) through the second sensor (360). For example, the at least one processor (301) may identify an intensity of a signal emitted from the second light-emitting unit (361), reflected by a part of the user's body (20), and transmitted to the second light-receiving unit (362). For example, the at least one processor (301) may identify an intensity of a signal emitted from the first light-emitting unit (351), passed through a part of the user's body (20), and transmitted to the second light-receiving unit (362).
[0090] In operation 517, at least one processor (301) may provide information indicating the intensity (s1) of the first signal and the intensity (s2) of the second signal to the external electronic device (101) via the communication circuit (302). For example, at least one processor (301) may provide information related to the intensity (s1) of the first signal and the intensity (s2) of the second signal via the communication circuit (302) and the processor (120) of the external electronic device (101), thereby providing the user with various user experiences using the first sensor (350) or the second sensor (360).
[0091] According to the above-described embodiment, at least one processor (301) of the wearable device (200) is configured to control electronic components of the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) through an external electronic device (101), thereby providing various user experiences to the user.
[0092] Figures 6a and 6b illustrate exemplary wearable devices.
[0093] Referring to FIGS. 6A and 6B, a wearable device (200) may include a first housing (310) including a first magnet (311), and a first ring (201) including a first sensor (350) within the first housing (310). The wearable device (200) may include a second housing including a second magnet (321), and a second ring (202) including a second sensor (360) within the second housing (320), and being detachably coupled to the first ring (201) by a magnetic force between the first magnet (311) and the second magnet (321). The first sensor (350) may include a first light-emitting unit (e.g., the first light-emitting unit (351) of FIG. 3A) configured to emit light toward a part of the body of a user wearing the wearable device (200) (e.g., the part of the body (20) of FIG. 2), and a first light-receiving unit (e.g., the first light-receiving unit (352) of FIG. 3A). The second sensor (360) may include a second light-receiving unit (e.g., the second light-receiving unit (362) of FIG. 3B) configured to receive at least a portion of light emitted from the first light-emitting unit (351) and passing through the part of the body (20) of the user through the second housing (320) coupled to the first housing (310) and the second light-emitting unit (e.g., the second light-receiving unit (361) of FIG. 3B). According to one embodiment, the first housing (310) may further include a first hole (315) for passing a part of the user's body (20). The second housing (320) may further include a second hole (325) configured to pass a part of the user's body (20) by being connected to the first hole (315) while the first ring (201) is coupled to the second ring (202).
[0094] Referring to FIG. 6A, the wearable device (200) may include a third ring (203) positioned between the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) while the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) are coupled. The first ring (201) and the second ring (202) may each be rotatable with respect to the third ring (203). For example, the third ring (203) may include a material having magnetism. For example, the first ring (201) may be attached to one side of the third ring (203) by a magnetic force between the first magnet (311) and the third ring (203). For example, the second ring (202) may be attached to the other surface opposite to the one surface of the third ring (203) by the magnetic force between the second magnet (321) and the third ring (203). For example, the third ring (203) may be referred to as a metal ring, but is not limited thereto.
[0095] For example, the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) may be rotatable while attached to the third ring (203). The first ring (201) and / or the second ring (202) may be rotatable in a first rotational direction (601) and a second rotational direction (602) opposite to the first rotational direction, respectively, with respect to the third ring (203). For example, a Hall sensor (e.g., Hall sensor (303) of FIG. 3A) within the wearable device (200) may detect a change in magnetic force between the first magnet (311) and the third ring (203) and / or a change in magnetic force between the second magnet (321) and the third ring (203). At least one processor (e.g., at least one processor (301) of FIG. 3A) within the wearable device (200) may be configured to identify rotation of the first ring (201) and / or rotation of the second ring (202) with respect to the third ring (203) based on a change in magnetic force detected from the Hall sensor (303). The at least one processor (301) may be configured to control an external electronic device (101) connected to the wearable device (200) based on identifying the rotation of the first ring (201) and / or the rotation of the second ring (202) with respect to the third ring (203). For example, at least one processor (301) may control the external electronic device (101) to adjust the volume of a speaker (e.g., an audio module (170) of FIG. 1) within the external electronic device (101) through a processor (e.g., a processor (120) of FIG. 1) within the external electronic device (101) based on identifying the rotation of the first ring (201) and / or the rotation of the second ring (202).For example, at least one processor (301) may control the external electronic device (101) to change visual information displayed by a display (e.g., a display module (160) of FIG. 1) of the external electronic device (101) based on identifying the rotation of the first ring (201) and / or the rotation of the second ring (202) through the processor (120) within the external electronic device (101). For example, at least one processor (301) may control the external electronic device (101) to cause a camera (e.g., a camera module (180) of FIG. 1) of the external electronic device (101) to zoom in or out based on identifying the rotation of the first ring (201) and / or the rotation of the second ring (202). However, the present invention is not limited thereto.
[0096] Although the third ring (203) is described as being positioned between the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) and rotatably connecting the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) with respect to the third ring (203), it is not limited thereto. The third ring (203) may include a plurality of electronic components as described with reference to FIGS. 3A and 3B. The third ring (203) may include at least one processor (301), thereby providing information related to whether the third ring (203) is coupled with the first ring (201) and / or the second ring (202) through an external electronic device (101) connected to the third ring (203). However, without being limited thereto, the wearable device (200) may be configured such that three or more ring-shaped devices are detachably coupled to each other to generate an event for executing a function of the external electronic device (101) or such that each of the ring-shaped devices shares the function of a plurality of electronic components included in the ring-shaped devices.
[0097] Referring to FIG. 6B, the first magnet (311) may include a first set of magnets (610) spaced apart from each other at a specified interval along the first hole (315). The second ring (202) may be configured to be rotatable relative to the first ring (201) through a magnetic force between the first set of magnets (610) and the second magnet (321) while being coupled to the first ring (201).
[0098] For example, the first set of magnets (610) may include first magnets (611, 612, 613, 614, 615, 616, 617, 618) spaced at a specified interval. The second magnet (321) may be positioned on the first magnets (611, 612, 613, 614, 615, 616, 617, 618) respectively by causing the second ring (202) to rotate in a first rotational direction (601) relative to the first ring (201) and in a second rotational direction (602) opposite to the first rotational direction (601). Since the polarities of each of the first magnets (611, 612, 613, 614, 615, 616, 617, 618) and the second magnet (321) are different from each other, the second ring (202) can maintain a coupling with the first ring (201) through the magnetic force between each of the first magnets (611, 612, 613, 614, 615, 616, 617, 618) and the second magnet (321) while rotating with respect to the first ring (201). For example, the second magnet (321) may include a second set of magnets (620) spaced apart at a specified interval. The magnets (620) of the second set can reduce the detachment of the second ring (202) from the first ring (201) while the second ring (202) rotates in a first rotational direction (601) and a second rotational direction (602) opposite to the first rotational direction, through the magnetic force with the magnets (610) of the first set.
[0099] For example, the second magnet (321) may include a second set of magnets (620) spaced apart from each other and having a different polarity from the first set of magnets (610) so as to be coupled to at least a portion of the first set of magnets (610). For example, the second set of magnets (620) may include second magnets (621, 622, 623) spaced apart at a specified interval on the second side (320c). Each of the second magnets (621, 622, 623) is positioned at a position corresponding to at least some of the first magnets (611, 612, 613, 614, 615, 616, 617, 618), so that the second side (320c) can be attached to the first side (310c) through magnetic force with at least some of the first magnets (611, 612, 613, 614, 615, 616, 617, 618).
[0100] According to one embodiment, the Hall sensor (303) may be configured to detect a change in magnetic force between each of the first set of magnets (610) and the second magnet (321). For example, the Hall sensor (303) may be disposed within the second ring (202). The Hall sensor (303) may be attached to a second side (320c) of the second ring (202) on which the second magnet (321) is disposed. The second side (320c) may include metal so as to be attachable to the first side (310c) via the first set of magnets (610) on the first side (310c). However, the present invention is not limited thereto. Unlike as illustrated, the Hall sensor (303) may be disposed within the first ring (201). The Hall sensor (303) may be attached to a first side (310c) of the first ring (201) on which a first set of magnets (610) are arranged. The first side (310c) may include a metal so as to be attachable to the second side (320c) via a second magnet (321) on the second side (320c). At least one processor (301) of the wearable device (200) may be configured to identify a rotation and / or a rotational direction (e.g., a first rotational direction (601) and a second rotational direction (602)) of the second ring (202) with respect to the first ring (201) through a change in magnetic force between the first set of magnets (610) and the second magnet (321) detected by the Hall sensor (303). The at least one processor (301) may be configured to control the external electronic device (101) through a processor (120) within the external electronic device (101) based on identifying the rotation and / or rotational direction of the second ring (202) with respect to the first ring (201).For example, at least one processor (301) may control the external electronic device (101) through the processor (120) of the external electronic device (101) to adjust the volume of a speaker within the external electronic device (101), change visual information displayed by a display of the external electronic device (101), or cause a camera of the external electronic device (101) to zoom in or out, based on identifying the rotation of the second ring (202) with respect to the first ring (201). However, the present invention is not limited thereto.
[0101] According to the above-described embodiment, the wearable device (200) may be configured to control an external electronic device (101) connected to the wearable device (200) through rotation of the second ring (202) relative to the first ring (201), by including a second ring (202) configured to be rotatably coupled to the first ring (201).
[0102] Figure 7 is a flowchart illustrating the operation of a processor of an exemplary wearable device.
[0103] In the following examples, the operations may be performed sequentially, but are not necessarily sequential. For example, the order of the operations may be changed, and at least two operations may be performed in parallel.
[0104] The operation of FIG. 7 may be performed by at least one processor (301) of FIG. 3A. Operation 701 may correspond to operation 501 of FIGS. 5A and 5B.
[0105] In operation 703, at least one processor (301) may be configured to identify a rotation of the second ring (202) relative to the first ring (201) through a magnetic force between a first set of magnets (e.g., the first set of magnets (610) of FIG. 6B) and a second magnet (e.g., the second magnet (321) of FIG. 3B) based on identifying an engagement of the first ring (e.g., the first ring (201) of FIG. 3A) and the second ring (e.g., the second ring (202) of FIG. 3B). For example, the at least one processor (301) may be configured to identify a rotation of the second ring (202) relative to the first ring (201) through a change in a magnetic force detected by a Hall sensor (e.g., the Hall sensor (303) of FIG. 3A). For example, the Hall sensor (303) may include a plurality of Hall sensors (e.g., the first Hall sensors (303a, 303b) of FIG. 3A, and the second Hall sensors (303c, 303d) of FIG. 3B) included in the first ring (201) and / or the second ring (202). Since the first ring (201) or the second ring (202) each includes a plurality of Hall sensors, at least one processor (301) may be configured to acquire 2-axis data via the plurality of Hall sensors. The at least one processor (301) may be configured to identify, via at least a portion of the data acquired by the plurality of Hall sensors, the rotation of the second ring (202) with respect to the first ring (201) and / or the rotation of the first ring (201) with respect to the second ring (202). For example, although not illustrated in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the wearable device (200) may further include a magnetic sensor. At least one processor (301) may be configured to acquire 3-axis data via the magnetic sensor.The at least one processor (301) may be configured to identify, through at least a portion of the data acquired via the magnetic sensor, rotation of the second ring (202) with respect to the first ring (201) and / or rotation of the first ring (201) with respect to the second ring (202).
[0106] In operation 705, at least one processor (301) may be configured to control the external electronic device (e.g., the electronic device (101) of FIG. 1) through a communication circuit (e.g., the communication circuit (302) of FIG. 3A) based on identifying the rotation of the second ring (202) relative to the first ring (201). For example, the at least one processor (301) may control the external electronic device (101) to adjust the volume of the external electronic device (101) based on identifying the rotation of the second ring (202) relative to the first ring (201). However, the present invention is not limited thereto.
[0107] According to the above-described embodiment, at least one processor (301) of the wearable device (200) is configured to control an external electronic device (101) based on identifying the rotation of the second ring (202) with respect to the first ring (201), thereby providing a variety of user experiences to the user.
[0108] Figure 8 illustrates an exemplary wearable device.
[0109] Referring to FIG. 8, a wearable device (200) may include a first housing (310) including a first magnet (311), and a first ring (201) including a first sensor (350) within the first housing (310). The wearable device (200) may include a second housing including a second magnet (321), and a second ring (202) including a second sensor (360) within the second housing (320), and being detachably coupled to the first ring (201) by a magnetic force between the first magnet (311) and the second magnet (321). The first sensor (350) may include a first light-emitting unit (e.g., the first light-emitting unit (351) of FIG. 3A) configured to emit light toward a part of the body of a user wearing the wearable device (200) (e.g., the part of the body (20) of FIG. 2), and a first light-receiving unit (e.g., the first light-receiving unit (352) of FIG. 3A). The second sensor (360) may include a second light-receiving unit (e.g., the second light-receiving unit (362) of FIG. 3B) configured to receive at least a portion of light emitted from the first light-emitting unit (351) and passing through the part of the body (20) of the user through the second housing (320) coupled to the first housing (310) and the second light-emitting unit (e.g., the second light-receiving unit (361) of FIG. 3B).
[0110] According to one embodiment, the second housing (320) may include at least one conductive pin (810). The first housing (310) may include at least one connector hole (820) that is electrically connected to at least one conductive pin (810) while the first ring (201) is coupled to the second ring (202). For example, the first magnet (311) may be disposed on a first side (310c) of the first housing (310). The second magnet (321) may be disposed on a second side (320c) of the second housing (320). The at least one conductive pin (810) may protrude from the second side (320c) on which the second magnet (321) is disposed. At least one connector hole (820) may be formed on the first side (310c) where the first magnet (311) is arranged. For example, the at least one conductive pin (810) may include a plurality of conductive pins (811, 812, 813, 814). The at least one connector hole (820) may include a plurality of connector holes (821, 822, 823, 824). The plurality of conductive pins (811, 812, 813, 814) may be inserted into the plurality of connector holes (821, 822, 823, 824) while the first ring (201) is coupled with the second ring (202), thereby electrically connecting the first ring (201) and the second ring (202).
[0111] According to one embodiment, the first ring (201) may include a first memory (e.g., the first memory (306a) of FIG. 3a) within a first housing (310). The second ring (202) may include a second memory (e.g., the second memory (306b) of FIG. 3b) within a second housing (320). The first ring (201) may be configured to transmit data from the first memory (306a) to the second memory (306b) or receive data from the second memory (306b) to the first memory (306a) via the at least one conductive pin (810) connected to the at least one connector hole (820). For example, a first processor (e.g., a first processor (301a) of FIG. 3A) of a first ring (201) may be configured to transmit at least some of the data stored in a first memory (306a) to a second memory (306b) based on a user input received from an external electronic device (e.g., an electronic device (101) of FIG. 1). For example, a second processor (e.g., a second processor (301b) of FIG. 3B) of a second ring (202) may be configured to transmit at least some of the data stored in a second memory (306b) to the first memory (306a) based on a user input received from an external electronic device (101).
[0112] According to one embodiment, the first ring (201) may include a first battery (e.g., the first battery (304a) of FIG. 3A) for supplying power. The second ring (202) may include a second battery (304b) for supplying power to the second ring (202). The first ring (201) may be configured to supply power from the first battery (304a) to the second battery (304b) or to receive power from the second battery (304b) to the first battery (304a) through the at least one conductive pin (810) connected to the at least one connector hole (820). For example, the first processor (301a) of the first ring (201) may be configured to supply power from the first battery (304a) to the second battery (304b) through the first power management circuit (305a) based on a user input received from the external electronic device (101). For example, the second processor (301b) of the second ring (202) may be configured to supply power from the second battery (304b) to the first battery (304a) through the second power management circuit (305b) based on a user input received from the external electronic device (101).
[0113] For example, unlike as illustrated in FIGS. 3A and 3B , the second ring (202) may have a substantially different configuration from the first ring (201). The second ring (202) may, for example, not include at least one processor (301). The size and / or capacity of the second battery (304b) disposed inside the second housing (320) of the second ring (202) may be larger than the size and / or capacity of the first battery (304a) in the first ring (201). The second ring (202) may be configured to charge the first ring (201) through the second battery (304b) having a larger capacity than the first battery (304a) by being connected to the first ring (201). For example, the size and / or capacity of the second memory (306b) disposed inside the second housing (320) of the second ring (202) may be larger than the size and / or capacity of the first memory (306a) in the first ring (201). The second ring (202) may be connected to the first ring (201) and may store data from the first ring (201) through the second memory (306b) having a larger capacity than the first memory (306a). However, the present invention is not limited thereto. The wearable device (200) may include the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) which are connected to each other and each include different configurations and / or electronic components, thereby sharing the functions of the electronic components disposed inside the first ring (201) and / or the second ring (202) and providing various user experiences to the user of the wearable device (200).
[0114] According to the above-described embodiment, the wearable device (200) includes at least one conductive pin (810) and at least one connector hole (820) configured to be electrically connected to the at least one conductive pin (810), thereby connecting electronic components within the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) and providing various user experiences to the user.
[0115] Figure 9 illustrates an exemplary wearable device worn by a user.
[0116] Referring to FIG. 9, a wearable device (200) may include a first ring (201) and a second ring (202) detachably coupled to the first ring (201). The first ring (201) and the second ring (202) may each include a first magnet (e.g., the first magnet (311) of FIG. 3a) and a second magnet (e.g., the second magnet (321) of FIG. 3b).
[0117] In state (900a), the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) can be coupled to each other through the first magnet (311) and the second magnet (321), respectively. The first ring (201) and the second ring (202) can be worn on a part (20) of the user's body. By being coupled to each other, the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) can transmit information related to the first ring (201) and / or the second ring (202) to an external electronic device (101) connected to the wearable device (200), or receive data from the external electronic device (101) to the wearable device (200) based on a user input to the external electronic device (101).
[0118] In state (900b), the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) can be separated from each other. For example, during the transition from state (900a) to state (900b), the first ring (201) can be worn on a part (20) of the user's body, and the second ring (202) can be worn on another part (90) of the user's body. When transitioning from state (900a) to state (900b), the connection between the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) can be maintained. For example, the first processor (e.g., the first processor (301a) of FIG. 3a) within the first ring (201) can be configured to continue receiving information related to the second ring (202) from the second ring (202) during the transition from state (900a) to state (900b). In state (900b), the first processor (301a) may provide information related to the second ring (202) received from the second ring (202) through an external electronic device (101) connected to the first ring (201). For example, during the transition from state (900a) to state (900b), the second processor (e.g., the second processor (301b) of FIG. 3b) in the second ring (202) may be configured to continue receiving information related to the first ring (201) from the first ring (201). The second processor (301b) may provide information related to the first ring (201) received from the first ring (201) through an external electronic device (101) connected to the second ring (202). However, without being limited thereto, the first ring (201) and the second ring (202), which are separated from each other while changing from state (900a) to state (900b), may each perform independent functions. The first ring (201) and / or the second ring (202) may be configured to be communicatively connected to each other within state (900b) so as to provide information related to the wearable device (200) via an external electronic device (101).
[0119] According to the above-described embodiment, a wearable device (e.g., a wearable device (200) of FIG. 2) may include a first housing (e.g., a first housing (310) of FIG. 3A) including a first magnet (e.g., a first magnet (311) of FIG. 3A), and a first ring (e.g., a first ring (201) of FIG. 3A) including a first sensor (e.g., a first sensor (350) of FIG. 3A) within the first housing. The wearable device may include a second housing (e.g., the second housing (320) of FIG. 3A) including a second magnet (e.g., the second magnet (321) of FIG. 3B), and a second sensor (e.g., the second sensor (360) of FIG. 3B) within the second housing, and a second ring (e.g., the second ring (202) of FIG. 3B) detachably coupled with the first ring by a magnetic force between the first magnet and the second magnet. The first sensor may include a light-emitting unit (e.g., the first light-emitting unit (351) of FIG. 3A) configured to emit light toward a part of a body of a user wearing the wearable device. The second sensor is configured to receive at least a part of the light emitted from the light-emitting unit and passing through the part of the body of the user through the second housing coupled to the first housing. A light receiving unit (e.g., the second light receiving unit (362) of FIG. 3B) may be included. According to the above-mentioned embodiment, the wearable device may provide accuracy of information related to the user provided from the first sensor and the second sensor by providing a structure in which the first ring and the second ring are connectable so that the position of the second sensor with respect to the first sensor is fixed. The above-mentioned embodiment may have various effects including the above-mentioned effects.
[0120] According to one embodiment, the first housing may further include a first side (e.g., the first side (310c) of FIG. 3a) on which the first magnet is disposed. The second housing may further include a second side (e.g., the second side (320c) of FIG. 3b) on which the second magnet is disposed and configured to be attached to the first side by the magnetic force between the first magnet and the second magnet. According to the above-mentioned embodiment, the wearable device may provide accuracy of the user-related information provided from the first sensor and the second sensor by providing a structure in which the first ring and the second ring are coupleable so that the position of the second sensor with respect to the first sensor is fixed. The above-mentioned embodiment may have various effects including the above-mentioned effects.
[0121] According to one embodiment, the first housing may further include a third magnet (e.g., the third magnet (312) of FIG. 3A) disposed on the first side and facing the first magnet. The second housing may further include a fourth magnet (e.g., the fourth magnet (322) of FIG. 3B) disposed on the second side and facing the second magnet. The position of the second sensor with respect to the first sensor may be configured to be fixed by the magnetic force between the first magnet and the second magnet and the magnetic force between the third magnet and the fourth magnet. According to the above-mentioned embodiment, the wearable device may provide accuracy of the user-related information provided from the first sensor and the second sensor by providing a structure in which the first ring and the second ring are connectable so that the position of the second sensor with respect to the first sensor is fixed. The above-mentioned embodiments may have various effects including the above-mentioned effects.
[0122] According to one embodiment, the second sensor can face the first sensor while the first ring is coupled with the second ring. According to the above-mentioned embodiment, the wearable device can provide accuracy of the user-related information provided from the first sensor and the second sensor by providing a structure in which the first ring and the second ring are coupled so that the position of the second sensor with respect to the first sensor is fixed. The above-mentioned embodiment can have various effects including the above-mentioned effects.
[0123] In one embodiment, the first housing may include a first hole (e.g., the first hole (315) of FIG. 3A) for passing a part of the user's body through it. The second housing may include a second hole (e.g., the second hole (325) of FIG. 3B) configured to pass a part of the user's body through it by being connected to the first hole while the first ring is coupled with the second ring. The first magnet may include a first set of magnets (e.g., the first set of magnets (610) of FIG. 6B) spaced apart from each other at a specified interval along the first hole. The second ring may be configured to be rotatable with respect to the first ring through a magnetic force between the first set of magnets and the second magnet while being coupled with the first ring. According to the above-mentioned embodiment, the wearable device may provide a variety of user experiences to the user by including a second ring that is coupled to the first ring so as to be rotatable relative to the first ring. The above-mentioned embodiment may have various effects, including the effects mentioned above.
[0124] According to one embodiment, the wearable device may further include at least one processor (e.g., at least one processor (301) of FIG. 3A), a Hall sensor configured to detect the magnetic force between the first magnet and the second magnet (e.g., the Hall sensor (303) of FIG. 3A), and a communication circuit for communicating with an external electronic device (e.g., the communication circuit (302) of FIG. 3A). The at least one processor may be configured to identify the engagement of the first ring and the second ring via the Hall sensor. The at least one processor may be configured to identify, based on the identification of the engagement of the first ring and the second ring, the rotation of the second ring relative to the first ring via the magnetic force between the first set of magnets and the second magnet. The at least one processor may be configured to control, based on the identification of the rotation of the second ring relative to the first ring, via the communication circuit, the external electronic device. According to the above-mentioned embodiment, the wearable device may provide a variety of user experiences to the user by including a second ring that is coupled to the first ring so as to be rotatable relative to the first ring. The above-mentioned embodiment may have various effects, including the effects mentioned above.
[0125] According to one embodiment, the second sensor may further include another light-emitting unit (e.g., the second light-emitting unit (361) of FIG. 3B) spaced apart from the light-receiving unit and configured to emit light toward a part of the body of the user. The first sensor may further include another light-receiving unit (e.g., the first light-receiving unit (352) of FIG. 3A) configured to receive, through the second housing coupled to the first housing, at least a portion of the light emitted from the other light-emitting unit and passing through the part of the body of the user. According to the above-mentioned embodiment, the wearable device may provide accuracy of information related to the user provided from the first sensor and the second sensor by providing a structure in which the first ring and the second ring are coupleable such that the position of the second sensor with respect to the first sensor is fixed. The above-mentioned embodiment may have various effects including the above-mentioned effects.
[0126] According to one embodiment, the wearable device may further include at least one processor, a Hall sensor configured to detect the magnetic force between the first magnet and the second magnet, and a communication circuit for communicating with an external electronic device. The at least one processor may be configured to identify a coupling of the first ring and the second ring through the Hall sensor. The at least one processor may be configured to identify, based on the identification of the coupling of the first ring and the second ring, an intensity of a first signal representing information related to the user received through the other light-receiving unit through the first sensor. The at least one processor may be configured to identify, through the second sensor, an intensity of a second signal representing information related to the user received through the light-receiving unit. The at least one processor may be configured to provide, through the communication circuit, information representing the intensity of the first signal and the intensity of the second signal to the external electronic device. According to the above-mentioned embodiment, the wearable device can provide a variety of user experiences to the user by providing information related to the first signal and the second signal through the external electronic device. The above-mentioned embodiment can have various effects, including the effects mentioned above.
[0127] According to one embodiment, the wearable device may further include at least one processor, a Hall sensor configured to detect the magnetic force between the first magnet and the second magnet, and a communication circuit for communicating with an external electronic device. The at least one processor may be configured to identify whether the first ring and the second ring are coupled through the Hall sensor. The at least one processor may be configured to provide information related to the first ring and the second ring through the external electronic device connected to the wearable device by the communication circuit based on identifying that the first ring and the second ring are coupled. According to the above-mentioned embodiment, the wearable device may provide various user experiences to the user by providing information related to the first ring and the second ring through the external electronic device. The above-mentioned embodiment may have various effects including the above-mentioned effects.
[0128] According to one embodiment, the wearable device may further include a power management circuit (e.g., the power management circuit 305 of FIG. 3A). The at least one processor may be configured to identify a user input received by the external electronic device connected to the wearable device via the communication circuit. The at least one processor may be configured to control, through the power management circuit, power supply to at least some of the electronic components within the first housing including the first sensor and to at least some of the electronic components within the second housing including the second sensor based on the identification of the user input. According to the above-mentioned embodiment, the wearable device may provide a variety of user experiences to the user by being configured to control the electronic components within the first ring and the electronic components within the second ring via the external electronic device. The above-mentioned embodiment may have various effects including the above-mentioned effects.
[0129] According to one embodiment, the at least one processor may be configured to bypass providing at least some of the information related to the first ring and the second ring through the external electronic device based on identifying that the first ring and the second ring have been separated. According to the above-mentioned embodiment, the wearable device may provide a variety of user experiences to the user by providing the information related to the first ring and the second ring through the external electronic device. The above-mentioned embodiment may have various effects including the above-mentioned effects.
[0130] According to one embodiment, a wearable device may further include a third ring (e.g., the third ring (203) of FIG. 6A) positioned between the first ring and the second ring while the first ring and the second ring are coupled. The first ring and the second ring may each be rotatable relative to the third ring. According to the above-mentioned embodiment, the wearable device may provide various user experiences to the user by including the third ring. The above-mentioned embodiment may have various effects including the above-mentioned effects.
[0131] According to one embodiment, the second housing may further include at least one conductive pin (e.g., at least one conductive pin (810) of FIG. 8). The first housing may further include at least one connector hole (e.g., at least one connector hole (820) of FIG. 8) electrically connected to the at least one conductive pin while the first ring is coupled to the second ring. According to the above-mentioned embodiment, the wearable device may be configured such that electronic components within the wearable device are electrically connected to each other by including the at least one conductive pin and the at least one connector hole. The above-mentioned embodiment may have various effects including the above-mentioned effects.
[0132] According to one embodiment, the first ring may further include a first memory (e.g., the first memory (306a) of FIG. 3A) within the first housing. The second ring may further include a second memory (e.g., the second memory (306b) of FIG. 3B) within the second housing. The first ring may be configured to transmit data from the first memory to the second memory or receive data from the second memory to the first memory through the at least one conductive pin connected to the at least one connector hole. According to the above-mentioned embodiment, the first ring may provide a variety of user experiences to the user by being electrically connected to the second ring. The above-mentioned embodiment may have various effects including the above-mentioned effects.
[0133] According to one embodiment, the first ring may further include a first battery (e.g., the first battery (304a) of FIG. 3A) for supplying power to the first ring. The second ring may further include a second battery (e.g., the second battery (304b) of FIG. 3B) for supplying power to the second ring. The first ring may be configured to supply power from the first battery to the second battery or to receive power from the second battery to the first battery through the at least one conductive pin connected to the at least one connector hole. According to the above-mentioned embodiment, the first ring may provide a variety of user experiences to the user by being electrically connected to the second ring. The above-mentioned embodiment may have various effects including the above-mentioned effects.
[0134] In one embodiment, a wearable device may include a first housing including a first magnet, and a first ring including electronic components including a first sensor within the first housing. The wearable device may include a second ring including a second housing including a second magnet, and electronic components including a second sensor within the second housing, and a second ring detachably coupled to the first ring by a magnetic force between the first magnet and the second magnet. The wearable device may include at least one processor, a Hall sensor configured to detect the magnetic force between the first magnet and the second magnet, and a communication circuit for communicating with an external electronic device. The first sensor may include a light-emitting unit configured to emit light toward a part of a body of a user wearing the wearable device. The second sensor may include a light-receiving unit configured to receive, through the second housing coupled to the first housing, at least a portion of the light emitted from the light-emitting unit and passing through the part of the body of the user. The at least one processor may be configured to identify whether the first ring and the second ring are coupled via the Hall sensor. The at least one processor may be configured to provide information related to the first ring and the second ring via the external electronic device connected to the wearable device via the communication circuit based on identifying that the first ring and the second ring are coupled. According to the above-mentioned embodiment, the wearable device may provide accuracy of the user-related information provided from the first sensor and the second sensor by providing a structure in which the first ring and the second ring are coupled such that the position of the second sensor with respect to the first sensor is fixed. The above-mentioned embodiment may have various effects including the above-mentioned effects.
[0135] According to one embodiment, the second sensor can face the first sensor while the first ring is coupled with the second ring. According to the above-mentioned embodiment, the wearable device can provide accuracy of the user-related information provided from the first sensor and the second sensor by providing a structure in which the first ring and the second ring are coupled so that the position of the second sensor with respect to the first sensor is fixed. The above-mentioned embodiment can have various effects including the above-mentioned effects.
[0136] In one embodiment, the first housing may include a first hole for passing a part of the user's body through the housing. The second housing may include a second hole configured to pass a part of the user's body through the second hole by being connected to the first hole while the first ring is coupled to the second ring. The first magnet may include a first set of magnets spaced apart from each other at a specified interval along the first hole. The second ring may be configured to be rotatable relative to the first ring through a magnetic force between the first set of magnets and the second magnet while being coupled to the first ring. In the above-mentioned embodiment, the wearable device may provide a variety of user experiences to the user by including a second ring coupled to the first ring so as to be rotatable relative to the first ring. The above-mentioned embodiment may have various effects including the above-mentioned effects.
[0137] In one embodiment, the second sensor may further include another light-emitting unit spaced apart from the light-receiving unit and configured to emit light toward a part of the body of the user. The first sensor may further include another light-receiving unit configured to receive, through the second housing coupled to the first housing, at least a portion of the light emitted from the other light-emitting unit and passing through the part of the body of the user. In the above-mentioned embodiment, the wearable device may provide accuracy of information related to the user provided from the first sensor and the second sensor by providing a structure in which the first ring and the second ring are coupleable such that the position of the second sensor with respect to the first sensor is fixed. The above-mentioned embodiment may have various effects including the above-mentioned effects.
[0138] According to one embodiment, the wearable device may further include a power management circuit. The at least one processor may be configured to identify a user input received by the external electronic device connected to the wearable device via the communication circuit. The at least one processor may be configured to control, through the power management circuit, power supply to at least some of the electronic components and at least some of the electronic components based on the identification of the user input. According to the above-mentioned embodiment, the wearable device may provide a variety of user experiences to the user by being configured to control the electronic components within the first ring and the electronic components within the second ring via the external electronic device. The above-mentioned embodiment may have various effects including the above-mentioned effects.
[0139] Electronic devices according to the various embodiments disclosed in this document may take various forms. Electronic devices may include, for example, portable communication devices (e.g., smartphones), computer devices, portable multimedia devices, portable medical devices, cameras, electronic devices, or home appliances. Electronic devices according to the embodiments of this document are not limited to the aforementioned devices.
[0140] The various embodiments of this document and the terminology used therein are not intended to limit the technical features described in this document to specific embodiments, but should be understood to include various modifications, equivalents, or substitutes of the embodiments. In connection with the description of the drawings, similar reference numerals may be used for similar or related components. The singular form of a noun corresponding to an item may include one or more of the items, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In this document, each of the phrases "A or B", "at least one of A and B", "at least one of A or B", "A, B, or C", "at least one of A, B, and C", and "at least one of A, B, or C" can include any one of the items listed together in the corresponding phrase among those phrases, or all possible combinations thereof. Terms such as "first," "second," or "first" or "second" may be used merely to distinguish one component from another, and do not limit the components in any other respect (e.g., importance or order). When a component (e.g., a first component) is referred to as "coupled" or "connected" to another component (e.g., a second component), with or without the terms "functionally" or "communicatively," it means that the component can be connected to the other component directly (e.g., wired), wirelessly, or through a third component.
[0141] The term "module" used in various embodiments of this document may include a unit implemented in hardware, software, or firmware, and may be used interchangeably with terms such as logic, logic block, component, or circuit. A module may be an integral component, or a minimum unit or part of such a component that performs one or more functions. For example, according to one embodiment, a module may be implemented in the form of an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC).
[0142] Various embodiments of the present document may be implemented as software (e.g., a program (140)) including one or more instructions stored in a storage medium (e.g., an internal memory (136) or an external memory (138)) readable by a machine (e.g., an electronic device (101)). For example, a processor (e.g., a processor (120)) of the machine (e.g., an electronic device (101)) may call at least one instruction among the one or more instructions stored from the storage medium and execute it. This enables the machine to operate to perform at least one function according to the at least one called instruction. The one or more instructions may include code generated by a compiler or code executable by an interpreter. The machine-readable storage medium may be provided in the form of a non-transitory storage medium. Here, 'non-transitory' simply means that the storage medium is a tangible device and does not contain signals (e.g., electromagnetic waves), and the term does not distinguish between cases where data is stored semi-permanently or temporarily on the storage medium.
[0143] According to one embodiment, the method according to various embodiments disclosed in this document may be provided as included in a computer program product. The computer program product may be traded as a commodity between a seller and a buyer. The computer program product may be distributed in the form of a machine-readable storage medium (e.g., compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM)), or may be distributed online (e.g., downloaded or uploaded) via an application store (e.g., Play Store™) or directly between two user devices (e.g., smart phones). In the case of online distribution, at least a portion of the computer program product may be temporarily stored or temporarily generated in a machine-readable storage medium, such as the memory of a manufacturer's server, an application store's server, or an intermediary server.
[0144] According to various embodiments, each component (e.g., a module or a program) of the above-described components may include one or more entities, and some of the entities may be separated and arranged in other components. According to various embodiments, one or more components or operations of the aforementioned components may be omitted, or one or more other components or operations may be added. Alternatively or additionally, a plurality of components (e.g., a module or a program) may be integrated into a single component. In such a case, the integrated component may perform one or more functions of each of the plurality of components identically or similarly to those performed by the corresponding component among the plurality of components prior to the integration. According to various embodiments, the operations performed by a module, program, or other component may be executed sequentially, in parallel, iteratively, or heuristically, or one or more of the operations may be executed in a different order, omitted, or one or more other operations may be added.
Claims
1. In a wearable device (200), A first housing (310) including a first magnet (311), and a first ring (201) including a first sensor (350) within the first housing (310); and A second housing (320) including a second magnet (321), and a second sensor (360) within the second housing (320), the second ring (202) being detachably coupled with the first ring (201) by a magnetic force between the first magnet (311) and the second magnet (321); The above first sensor (350) is, The wearable device (200) includes a light-emitting unit (351) configured to emit light toward a part of the body (20) of a user wearing the device; The above second sensor (360) is, A light receiving unit (362) configured to receive at least a portion of the light emitted from the light emitting unit (351) and passing through a part of the body (20) of the user through the second housing (320) coupled to the first housing (310); Wearable device (200).
2. In paragraph 1, The above first housing (310) is, Further comprising a first side (310c) on which the first magnet (311) is disposed; The above second housing (320) is, Further comprising a second side (320c) configured to be attached to the first side (310c) by the magnetic force between the first magnet (311) and the second magnet (321) and the second magnet (321) and the second side (320c); Wearable device (200).
3. In paragraph 1 or 2, The above first housing (310) is, Further comprising a third magnet (312) disposed on the first side (310c) and facing the first magnet (311); The above second housing (320) is, Further comprising a fourth magnet (322) disposed on the second side (320c) and facing the second magnet (321); The position of the second sensor (360) relative to the first sensor (350) is: It is configured to be fixed by the magnetic force between the first magnet (311) and the second magnet (321) and the magnetic force between the third magnet (312) and the fourth magnet (322). Wearable device (200).
4. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 3, The above second sensor (360) is, While the first ring (201) is coupled with the second ring (202), facing the first sensor (350), Wearable device (200).
5. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 4, The above first housing (310) is, Further comprising a first hole (315) for passing a part of the body (20) of the user; The above second housing (320) is, Further comprising a second hole (325) configured to pass a part of the user's body (20) through the first hole (315) while the first ring (201) is coupled with the second ring (202); The above first magnet (311) is A first set of magnets (610) spaced apart from each other at a specified interval along the first hole (315); The above second ring (202) is, While coupled with the first ring (201), the first ring (201) is configured to rotate with respect to the first ring (201) through the magnetic force between the first set of magnets (610) and the second magnet (321). Wearable device (200).
6. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 5, At least one processor (301); A hall sensor (303) configured to detect the magnetic force between the first magnet (311) and the second magnet (321); and Further comprising a communication circuit (302) for communication with an external electronic device (101); At least one processor (301) above, The combination of the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) is identified through the above Hall sensor (303), Based on identifying the coupling of the first ring (201) and the second ring (202), the rotation of the second ring (202) with respect to the first ring (201) is identified through the magnetic force between the first set of magnets (610) and the second magnet (321). Based on identifying the rotation of the second ring (202) with respect to the first ring (201), the external electronic device (101) is configured to be controlled through the communication circuit (302). Wearable device (200).
7. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 6, The above second sensor (360) is, It further includes another light emitting unit (361) that is spaced apart from the light receiving unit (362) and configured to emit light toward a part of the body (20) of the user; The above first sensor (350) is, Further comprising another light-receiving unit (352) configured to receive at least a portion of the light emitted from the other light-emitting unit (361) and passing through a part of the body (20) of the user through the second housing (320) coupled to the first housing (310); Wearable device (200).
8. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 7, At least one processor (301); A Hall sensor (303) configured to detect the magnetic force between the first magnet (311) and the second magnet (321); and Further comprising a communication circuit (302) for communication with an external electronic device (101); At least one processor (301) above, The combination of the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) is identified through the above Hall sensor (303), Based on identifying the combination of the first ring (201) and the second ring (202), the intensity (s1) of the first signal representing the information related to the user received by the other light receiving unit (352) through the first sensor (350) is identified, Through the second sensor (360), the intensity (s2) of the second signal representing information related to the user received by the light receiving unit (362) is identified, Configured to provide information indicating the intensity (s1) of the first signal and the intensity (s2) of the second signal through the communication circuit (302) using the external electronic device (101). Wearable device (200).
9. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 8, At least one processor (301); A Hall sensor (303) configured to detect the magnetic force between the first magnet (311) and the second magnet (321); and Further comprising a communication circuit (302) for communication with an external electronic device (101); At least one processor (301) above, Identify whether the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) are combined through the above Hall sensor (303), Based on identifying that the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) are coupled, configured to provide information related to the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) through the external electronic device (101) connected to the wearable device (200) by the communication circuit (302). Wearable device (200).
10. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 9, Further comprising a power management circuit (305); At least one processor (301) above, Through the above communication circuit (302), the user input received by the external electronic device (101) connected to the wearable device (200) is identified, Based on identifying the user input, the power management circuit (305) is configured to control power supply to at least some of the electronic components within the first housing (310) including the first sensor (350) and to at least some of the electronic components within the second housing (320) including the second sensor (360). Wearable device (200).
11. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 10, At least one processor (301) above, Based on identifying that the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) are separated, configured to bypass providing at least a portion of information related to the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) through the external electronic device (101). Wearable device (200).
12. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 11, Further comprising a third ring (203) positioned between the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) while the first ring (201) and the second ring (202) are coupled; The above first ring (201) and the above second ring (202) are, Each of which is rotatable relative to the third ring (203), Wearable device (200).
13. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 12, The above second housing (320) is, further comprising at least one challenge pin (810); The above first housing (310) is, Further comprising at least one connector hole (820) electrically connected to at least one conductive pin (810) while the first ring (201) is coupled with the second ring (202); Wearable device (200).
14. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 13, The above first ring (201) is, Further comprising a first memory (306a) within the first housing (310); The above second ring (202) is, Further comprising a second memory (306b) within the second housing (320); The above first ring (201) is, configured to transmit data from the first memory (306a) to the second memory (306b) or receive data from the second memory (306b) to the first memory (306a) through the at least one conductive pin (810) connected to the at least one connector hole (820). Wearable device (200).
15. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 14, The above first ring (201) is, Further comprising a first battery (304a) for supplying power to the first ring (201); The above second ring (202) is, Further comprising a second battery (304b) for supplying power to the second ring (202); The above first ring (201) is, configured to supply power from the first battery (304a) to the second battery (304b) or to receive power from the second battery (304b) to the first battery (304a) through the at least one conductive pin (810) connected to the at least one connector hole (820). Wearable device (200).
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