Aperture device, camera device, and optical device

The aperture device addresses the challenge of low-light performance in smartphone cameras by using a movable assembly with a blade unit and balls to dynamically control light intake, enhancing image clarity and reducing noise in dark environments.

WO2025095498A1PCT designated stage expired Publication Date: 2025-05-08LG INNOTEK CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/KR2024/016528
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-09-11
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2025-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Conventional smartphone cameras perform poorly in dark environments, resulting in noisy and low-clarity images due to limited performance under low illumination conditions.

Method used

The aperture device comprises a first fixing assembly, a second fixing assembly, a movable assembly with a blade unit, and balls between the assemblies. This configuration allows for adjustable light control through the blade unit, enhancing image quality in low-light conditions without the need for additional control systems or sensors.

Benefits of technology

The solution enables smartphone cameras to maintain performance without restrictions in dark environments, improving image clarity and reducing noise by dynamically controlling the light intake through the aperture device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure KR2024016528_08052025_PF_FP_ABST
    Figure KR2024016528_08052025_PF_FP_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

According to an embodiment, an aperture device comprises: a first fixing assembly including a first driving part; a second fixing assembly including a second driving part; a moving assembly including a third driving part and disposed between the first fixing assembly and the second fixing assembly; a blade part coupled to the moving assembly; and a ball disposed between the first fixing assembly and the second fixing assembly.
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Description

Aperture devices, camera devices and optical instruments

[0001] The present embodiment relates to an aperture device, a camera device and an optical device.

[0002] Modern smartphones are equipped with cameras capable of taking high-resolution photos and videos.

[0003] In particular, recent smartphone cameras are equipped with various functions such as autofocus, image stabilization, and zoom, providing high satisfaction to many users.

[0004] However, conventional smartphone cameras suffer from performance limitations in low-light environments. This causes images captured in low-light conditions to be noisy and lack clarity, posing a problem.

[0005] The present embodiment aims to provide a camera device that can be used without performance limitations even in dark environments. Furthermore, the present invention aims to provide an aperture device for the aforementioned camera device.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problem, an aperture device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first fixed assembly including a first driving unit; a second fixed assembly including a second driving unit; a moving assembly including a third driving unit and disposed between the first fixed assembly and the second fixed assembly; a blade unit coupled with the moving assembly; and a ball disposed between the first fixed assembly and the second fixed assembly.

[0007] The first driving unit includes a first coil and a first connector for applying electricity to the first coil, and the first connector may include an extraction hole through which the first coil is extracted and a pin hole through which a pin is inserted.

[0008] The third driving unit may include a plurality of magnets, and the moving assembly may include a magnet support member on which the plurality of magnets are spaced apart from each other.

[0009] The first fixed assembly may include a first yoke facing one side of the first driving unit, a second yoke facing the other side of the first driving unit, and a first guide member disposed between the first yoke and the second yoke.

[0010] The first yoke includes a side plate and a plurality of first teeth extending vertically from the side plate, the second yoke includes an upper plate and a plurality of second teeth extending in one direction from the upper plate, and the plurality of first teeth of the first yoke and the plurality of second teeth of the second yoke may not overlap in the optical axis direction.

[0011] The second tooth may include a first portion extending vertically from the upper plate and a second portion extending vertically from the first portion.

[0012] The first driving part can be positionally fixed by the side plate of the first yoke, the upper plate of the second yoke, and the first part of the second tooth of the second yoke.

[0013] The outer surface of the magnet support member may include a first recessed portion in which the ball is arranged.

[0014] The first guide member may include a second recessed portion in which the ball is placed.

[0015] The first driving unit may include a first coil and a first connector for applying electricity to the first coil, the first yoke may include a protrusion formed on the upper surface of the side plate, and the first connector may include a coupling hole into which the protrusion of the first yoke is inserted.

[0016] In order to solve the above technical problem, an aperture device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first fixed assembly including a first driving unit; a second fixed assembly including a second driving unit; a moving assembly including a third driving unit and positioned between the first fixed assembly and the second fixed assembly; and a blade unit coupled with the moving assembly.

[0017] The first fixed assembly may include a first yoke facing one side of the first driving unit and a second yoke facing the other side of the first driving unit, and the first yoke may include a side plate and a plurality of first teeth extending vertically from the side plate, and the second yoke may include an upper plate and a plurality of second teeth extending in one direction from the upper plate.

[0018] The second fixed assembly may include a third yoke facing one side of the second driving unit and a fourth yoke facing the other side of the third driving unit, and the third yoke may include a side plate and a plurality of third teeth extending vertically from the side plate, and the fourth yoke may include an upper plate and a plurality of fourth teeth extending in one direction from the upper plate.

[0019] In the direction of the optical axis, the first tooth may be arranged to overlap the third tooth and the fourth tooth, and in the direction perpendicular to the optical axis, the first tooth may be arranged to not overlap the second tooth.

[0020] A ball may be included between the first fixing assembly and the second fixing assembly, and the first fixing assembly may include a first guide member included between the first yoke and the second yoke.

[0021] The second tooth may include a first portion extending vertically from the upper plate and a second portion extending vertically from the first portion.

[0022] The first driving part can be positionally fixed by the side plate of the first yoke, the upper plate of the second yoke, and the first part of the second tooth of the second yoke.

[0023] The first driving unit may include a first coil, the second driving unit may include a second coil, the third driving unit may include a plurality of magnets, and the moving assembly may include a magnet support member on which the plurality of magnets are spaced apart from each other.

[0024] A camera device according to the present embodiment may include a printed circuit board; an image sensor disposed on the printed circuit board; a lens disposed on the image sensor; and the aperture device disposed on the lens.

[0025] An optical device according to the present embodiment may include a main body; the camera device disposed in the main body; and a display disposed in the main body and outputting at least one of an image and a video captured by the camera device.

[0026] Through this embodiment, the number of polarities of the magnets and the number of yokes can be designed to match the blade driving step for adjusting the amount of light of the aperture, thereby enabling accurate driving.

[0027] In addition, since the magnet and yoke can be aligned in the correct position, there is no need for separate alignment during the assembly process, and operation can be performed without a separate control system and sensor for fixing and aligning the coil position.

[0028] Additionally, the magnet injection structure can be used to implement an ultra-thin rotor and prevent cracks, thereby increasing reliability.

[0029] In addition, since the current applied to the coil can be driven by applying pulse current, power consumption can be minimized.

[0030] Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an aperture device according to the present embodiment.

[0031] Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the aperture device according to the present embodiment from another angle.

[0032] Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view of an aperture device according to the present embodiment.

[0033] Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view of an aperture device according to the present embodiment.

[0034] Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of an aperture device according to the present embodiment.

[0035] Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view of the first fixed assembly according to the present embodiment.

[0036] Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the first fixed assembly according to the present embodiment.

[0037] Fig. 8 is a drawing for explaining the combination of the first connector and the first yoke according to the present embodiment.

[0038] Fig. 9 is a perspective view of a first connector according to the present embodiment.

[0039] Fig. 10 is a drawing for explaining the coupling of the first connector and the first coil according to the present embodiment.

[0040] Figure 11 is an exploded perspective view of the second fixed assembly according to the present embodiment.

[0041] Fig. 12 is a perspective view of a second fixed assembly according to the present embodiment.

[0042] Fig. 13 is a perspective view of a magnet support member according to the present embodiment.

[0043] Fig. 14 is a perspective view of a magnet support member according to the present embodiment from another angle.

[0044] Fig. 15 is a perspective view of a moving assembly according to the present embodiment.

[0045] Fig. 16 is a perspective view of a blade portion according to the present embodiment.

[0046] Figure 17 is a perspective view of the blade section according to this embodiment divided into two layers.

[0047] Fig. 18 is a perspective view of the second fixed assembly and blade portion combined according to the present embodiment.

[0048] Fig. 19 is a perspective view of the second fixed assembly, blade portion, and moving assembly combined according to the present embodiment.

[0049] FIG. 20 is a perspective view showing the first fixed assembly and the second fixed assembly combined and the first housing removed according to the present embodiment.

[0050] Figure 21 is a perspective view of the magnets arranged in Figure 20.

[0051] Fig. 22 is a drawing for explaining the operation of the aperture device according to the present embodiment.

[0052] Fig. 23 is a perspective view of a camera device according to the present embodiment.

[0053] Fig. 24 is a perspective view of an optical device according to the present embodiment.

[0054] Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.

[0055] However, the technical idea of ​​the present invention is not limited to some of the embodiments described, but can be implemented in various different forms, and within the scope of the technical idea of ​​the present invention, one or more of the components between the embodiments can be selectively combined or substituted for use.

[0056] In addition, terms (including technical and scientific terms) used in this embodiment may be interpreted as having a meaning that can be generally understood by a person of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this embodiment belongs, unless explicitly and specifically defined and described, and terms that are commonly used, such as terms defined in a dictionary, may be interpreted in consideration of the contextual meaning of the relevant technology.

[0057] Additionally, the terms used in this embodiment are for the purpose of describing the embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0058] In this specification, the singular may also include the plural unless specifically stated otherwise in the phrase, and when it is described as “A and / or at least one (or more) of B, C”, it may include one or more of all combinations that can be combined with A, B, C.

[0059] Additionally, in describing the components of this embodiment, terms such as first, second, A, B, (a), (b), etc. may be used. These terms are only intended to distinguish the components from other components, and are not intended to limit the nature, order, or sequence of the components.

[0060] And, when a component is described as being 'connected', 'coupled', or 'connected' to another component, it may include not only cases where the component is 'connected', 'coupled', or 'connected' directly to the other component, but also cases where the component is 'connected', 'coupled', or 'connected' by another component between the component and the other component.

[0061] Additionally, when described as being formed or arranged "above" or "below" each component, "above" or "below" includes not only cases where the two components are in direct contact with each other, but also cases where one or more other components are formed or arranged between the two components. Furthermore, when expressed as "above" or "below," the meaning may include not only the upward direction but also the downward direction based on one component.

[0062] The 'optical axis direction' used below is defined as the optical axis direction of the lens and / or image sensor coupled to the lens driving device.

[0063] The 'vertical direction' used below may be a direction parallel to or the same direction as the optical axis direction. The vertical direction may correspond to the 'z-axis direction'. The 'horizontal direction' used below may be a direction perpendicular to the vertical direction. That is, the horizontal direction may be a direction perpendicular to the optical axis. Therefore, the horizontal direction may include the 'x-axis direction' and the 'y-axis direction'.

[0064] The 'auto focus (AF) function' used below is defined as a function that automatically focuses on a subject by adjusting the distance from the image sensor by moving the lens in the optical axis direction according to the distance of the subject so that a clear image of the subject can be obtained on the image sensor. In addition, 'closed-loop auto focus (CLAF) control' is defined as a function that detects the distance between the image sensor and the lens and provides feedback control of the position of the lens in real time to improve the accuracy of focus adjustment.

[0065]

[0066] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an aperture device according to the present embodiment, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the aperture device according to the present embodiment as seen from another angle, FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the aperture device according to the present embodiment, FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the aperture device according to the present embodiment, FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the aperture device according to the present embodiment, FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a first fixing assembly according to the present embodiment, FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the first fixing assembly according to the present embodiment, FIG. 8 is a drawing for explaining the coupling of a first connector and a first yoke according to the present embodiment, FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a first connector according to the present embodiment, FIG. 10 is a drawing for explaining the coupling of a first connector and a first coil according to the present embodiment, FIG. 11 is an exploded perspective view of a second fixing assembly according to the present embodiment, FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a second fixing assembly according to the present embodiment, and FIG. 13 is a drawing for explaining the coupling of a magnet support member according to the present embodiment. 14 is a perspective view of a magnet support member according to the present embodiment from another angle, FIG. 15 is a perspective view of a moving assembly according to the present embodiment, FIG. 16 is a perspective view of a blade portion according to the present embodiment, FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the blade portion according to the present embodiment separated into two layers, FIG. 18 is a perspective view of a second fixed assembly and a blade portion combined according to the present embodiment, FIG. 19 is a perspective view of a second fixed assembly, a blade portion, and a moving assembly combined according to the present embodiment, FIG. 20 is a perspective view of a first fixed assembly and a second fixed assembly combined according to the present embodiment and a first housing removed, FIG. 21 is a perspective view of FIG. 20 with a magnet arranged, and FIG. 22 is a drawing for explaining the operation of an aperture device according to the present embodiment.

[0067] The aperture device (1000) may be an aperture. The aperture device (1000) can control the amount of light passing through the lens. The aperture device (1000) can control the amount of light incident on the image sensor (75). The aperture device (1000) can control the size of the hole through which light passes.

[0068] The aperture device (1000) can be placed on the lens. The aperture device (1000) can be placed on the lens. The aperture device (1000) can be coupled to the lens. The aperture device (1000) can be fixed to the lens. The aperture device (1000) can move integrally with the lens. The aperture device (1000) can move together with the lens. The aperture device (1000) can move in the optical axis direction together with the lens.

[0069] The aperture device (1000) may include a first fixed assembly (100) and a second fixed assembly (200). The first fixed assembly (100) and the second fixed assembly (200) may be stators. The first fixed assembly (100) and the second fixed assembly (200) may be relatively fixed parts with respect to a movable assembly (300). The first fixed assembly (100) and the second fixed assembly (200) may movably support the movable assembly (300).

[0070] The aperture device (1000) may include a moving assembly (300). The moving assembly (300) may be a rotor. The moving assembly (300) may be a rotating body. The moving assembly (300) may be a movable part. The moving assembly (300) may be a mover. The moving assembly (300) may be a mover. The moving assembly (300) may be a carrier.

[0071] The moving assembly (300) can be disposed between the first fixed assembly (100) and the second fixed assembly (200). The moving assembly (300) can be disposed on the first fixed assembly (100). The moving assembly (300) can be disposed on the second fixed assembly (200). The moving assembly (300) can be movably disposed on the first fixed assembly (100) and the second fixed assembly (200). The moving assembly (300) can be rotatably disposed on the first fixed assembly (100) and the second fixed assembly (200). The moving assembly (300) can move the blade unit (400). The moving assembly (300) can move together with the blade unit (400).

[0072]

[0073] The first fixed assembly (100) may include a first housing (110). The first housing (110) may be plate-shaped. The first housing (110) may be ring-shaped including an opening. The first housing (110) may be referred to as a first cover member. The first housing (110) may be shield-coated. The first housing (110) may be disposed on the first yoke (120). The first housing (110) may be disposed on the first yoke (120).

[0074] The first fixed assembly (100) may include a first driving unit (130). The first driving unit (130) may be a first coil (130). The first coil (130) may have a ring shape including an opening. The first coil (130) may be disposed between the first yoke (120) and the second yoke (140). One surface of the first coil (130) may face the first yoke (120), and the other surface of the first coil (130) may face the second yoke (140). The first coil (130) may have a shape corresponding to the shape of the upper plate (141) of the second yoke (140). The first coil (130) may overlap the upper plate (141) of the second yoke (140) in the optical axis direction.

[0075] The first fixed assembly (100) may include a first yoke (120) facing one side of the first driving unit (130). The first yoke (120) may face one side of the first coil (130). The first yoke (120) may face an outer surface of the first coil (130). The first yoke (120) may include a side plate (121) and a plurality of first teeth (122) extending from the side plate (121). The plurality of first teeth (122) may extend vertically from the side plate (121). An inner surface of the side plate (121) of the first yoke (120) may face an outer surface of the first coil (130).

[0076] A plurality of first teeth (122) may be formed to extend inward from the side plate (121) of the first yoke (120). The plurality of first teeth (122) may be arranged at equal intervals. The area of ​​one surface of the first teeth (122) may become smaller as it goes inward. The width of one surface in the circumferential direction of the first teeth (122) may become smaller as it goes inward. The surface of the first teeth (122) facing the opening may be curved.

[0077] A first recessed portion (123) may be formed in the side plate (121) of the first yoke (120). The first recessed portion (123) may be recessed in one direction into the side plate (121) of the first yoke (120). The first recessed portion (123) may be recessed in the optical axis direction into the side plate (121) of the first yoke (120). The first recessed portion (123) of the first yoke (120) may be recessed in a shape corresponding to the shape of the first protrusion (145) of the second yoke (140). The first protrusion (145) of the second yoke (140) may be inserted into and joined to the first recessed portion (123) of the first yoke (120).

[0078] The first fixed assembly (100) may include a second yoke (140) facing the other surface of the first driving unit (130). The second yoke (140) may face the other surface of the first coil (130). The second yoke (140) may include an upper plate (141) and a plurality of second teeth (142) extending from the upper plate (141). The upper plate (141) of the second yoke (140) may face the first coil (130). The first coil (130) may be arranged on the upper plate (141) of the second yoke (140). The plurality of second teeth (142) of the second yoke (140) may face the inner surface of the first coil (130). The first part (143) of the plurality of second teeth (142) may face the inner surface of the first coil (130).

[0079] A plurality of second teeth (142) may be formed to extend from the inner surface of the upper plate (141) of the second yoke (140). The plurality of second teeth (142) may include a first portion (143) extending vertically from the upper plate (141) and a second portion (144) extending vertically from the first portion (143). The plurality of second teeth (142) may be arranged to be spaced apart from each other at equal intervals. The length of the first portion (143) of the second teeth (142) in the optical axis direction may correspond to the length of the first coil (130). The surface of the first portion (143) of the second teeth (142) facing the first coil (130) may be formed as a curved surface. The surface facing the first coil (130) in the first part (143) of the second tooth (142) can be formed as a curved surface having a curvature corresponding to the inner surface of the first coil (130).

[0080] A first protrusion (145) may be formed on the upper plate (141) of the second yoke (140). The first protrusion (145) may be formed to protrude on the outer surface of the upper plate (141) of the second yoke (140). The first protrusion (145) of the second yoke (140) may be recessed in a shape corresponding to the shape of the first recess (123) of the first yoke (120). The first protrusion (145) of the second yoke (140) may be inserted into and coupled to the first recess (123) of the first yoke (120).

[0081] A first guide member (160) may be arranged between the first portions (143) of the second teeth (142) spaced apart from each other of the second yoke (140). The first guide member (160) may be arranged to face the inner surface of the first coil (130). The first guide member (160) may include a plurality of first guide members (160) spaced apart from each other. The plurality of first guide members (160) may include four first guide members (160) spaced apart from each other at equal intervals. The first guide member (160) may include a first guide groove (161) in which a ball (500) is arranged. The first guide groove (161) may be formed as a chamfered surface at an edge facing the inner side of the first guide member (160).

[0082] The first driving unit (130) may be arranged between the side plate (121) of the first yoke (120) and the upper plate (141) of the second yoke (140). The first driving unit (130) may be positionally fixed by the side plate (121) of the first yoke (120), the upper plate (141) of the second yoke (140), and the first part (143) of the second tooth (142) of the second yoke (140). The upper surface, lower surface, inner surface, and outer surface of the first driving unit (130) may be arranged to be in contact with the first yoke (120) and the second yoke (140).

[0083] The plurality of first teeth (122) of the first yoke (120) and the plurality of second teeth (142) of the second yoke (140) may be arranged alternately along the circumferential direction. The plurality of first teeth (122) of the first yoke (120) and the second teeth (142) of the second yoke (140) may be arranged alternately along the circumferential direction with respect to the optical axis. The plurality of first teeth (122) of the first yoke (120) and the second teeth (142) of the second yoke (140) may not overlap in the optical axis direction.

[0084] The first fixed assembly (100) may include a first connector assembly (150) that applies electricity to the first driving unit (130). The first fixed assembly (100) may include a first connector assembly (150) that applies electricity to the first coil (130). The first connector assembly (150) may include a first connector (151) disposed on the first yoke (120) and two pins (50, 60) disposed on the first connector (151) and connected to the first coil (130). The first pin (50) and the second pin (60) may have the same shape. The first pin (50) and the second pin (60) may have different shapes.

[0085] The first connector (151) may include a first region (152) facing the side plate of the first yoke (120) and a second region (153) extending inward from the first region (152). The first connector (151) may be formed in an L-shape. The length of the first region (152) in the optical axis direction may be greater than the length of the second region (153).

[0086] The first region (152) may include a pinhole (158) where pins (50, 60) are coupled. The pinhole (158) may include two pinholes (158) spaced apart from each other and where different pins (50, 60) are coupled. The opening at one end of the pinhole (158) and the opening at the other end may be formed in different shapes. The size of the opening at one end of the pinhole (158) may be larger than the size of the opening at the other end.

[0087] The pin (50, 60) may include a first part (52) that is first inserted into the pin hole (158) and a second part (51) that extends vertically from the first part (52). The pin (50, 60) may be formed in an L-shape. The pin (50, 60) may be inserted into the pin hole (158) in one direction. The pin (50, 60) may be inserted into an opening at one end of the pin hole (158) and may be pulled out through an opening at the other end. The opening at one end of the pin hole (158) may correspond to the shape of the second part (51) of the pin (50, 60). The opening at the other end of the pin hole (158) may correspond to the shape of the first part (52) of the pin (50, 60). By forming the opening at one end and the opening at the other end of the pinhole (158) differently, the pin (50, 60) can be inserted into the pinhole (158) and fixed in position.

[0088] The second region (153) of the first connector (151) may be positioned between two first yokes (120) that are spaced apart from each other. One surface of the second region (153) may face the first part (143) of the second yoke (140). The second region (153) may face the first coil (130). The second region (153) may overlap the first coil (130) in the optical axis direction.

[0089] The second region (153) of the first connector (151) may include two lead holes (155, 156) through which the first coil (130) is led out. The wire of the first coil (130) may be led out from the lead holes (155, 156) and wound around the pins (50, 60). The wire of the first coil (130) may be led out from the first lead hole (155) and wound around the first pin (50). The wire of the first coil (130) may be led out from the second lead hole (156) and wound around the second pin (60). The first coil (130) may be wound around the pins (50, 60) and fixed by dipping. Dipping may be a process of immersing the pins (50, 60) and the first coil (130) in molten lead to partially melt and fix the first coil (130).

[0090] The second region (153) of the first connector (151) may include a hole (154) that engages with a protrusion (124) of the first yoke (120). The hole (154) of the second region (153) may engage with a protrusion (124) formed on a side plate (121) of the first yoke (120). The hole (154) of the second region (153) may be positioned between two withdrawal holes (155, 156).

[0091]

[0092] Hereinafter, the second fixed assembly (200) will be described with reference to FIGS. 11 and 12. The configuration included in the second fixed assembly (200) may correspond to the configuration included in the first fixed assembly (100). The first housing (110) may correspond to the second housing (210), the first coil (130) may correspond to the second coil (230), the first yoke (120) may correspond to the third yoke (220), the second yoke (140) may correspond to the fourth yoke (240), the first guide member (160) may correspond to the second guide member (260), and the first connector assembly (150) may correspond to the second connector assembly (250). Here, the meaning of 'configurations corresponding to each other' means that the arrangement and shape of the configurations are the same or similar. Below, the description of the second connector assembly (250) is omitted as it overlaps with the description of the first connector assembly (150).

[0093] The second fixed assembly (200) may include a second housing (210). The second housing (210) may be plate-shaped. The second housing (210) may be ring-shaped including an opening. The second housing (210) may be referred to as a second cover member. The second housing (210) may be shield-coated. The second housing (210) may be disposed on the second yoke (140). The second housing (210) may be disposed on the second yoke (140).

[0094] One side of the second housing (210) may include a plurality of first protrusions (201) spaced apart from each other. The plurality of first protrusions (201) may be formed to be spaced apart from each other at equal intervals along the circumferential direction. The number of the plurality of first protrusions (201) may be formed according to the number of blade parts (400). A first hole (403) of the blade part (400) may be inserted into each of the plurality of first protrusions (201). The first hole (403) of the blade part (400) may be formed in a shape corresponding to the shape of the first protrusion (201) of the second housing (210).

[0095] One side of the second housing (210) may include a protrusion (202) that protrudes in an area connected to the opening. The first protrusion (201) of the second housing (210) may be formed on the protrusion (202). The side surface of the protrusion (202) may face a plurality of third teeth (222) and a plurality of fourth teeth (242). The protrusion (202) may support the blade portion (400) coupled to the first protrusion (201) to rotate in a flat state.

[0096] The second fixed assembly (200) may include a second driving unit (230). The second driving unit (230) may be a second coil (230). The second coil (230) may have a ring shape including an opening. The second coil (230) may be disposed between the third yoke (220) and the fourth yoke (240). One surface of the second coil (230) may face the third yoke (220), and the other surface of the second coil (230) may face the fourth yoke (240). The second coil (230) may have a shape corresponding to the shape of the upper plate (241) of the fourth yoke (240). The second coil (230) may overlap the upper plate (241) of the fourth yoke (240) in the optical axis direction.

[0097] The second fixed assembly (200) may include a third yoke (220) facing one side of the second driving unit (230). The third yoke (220) may face one side of the second coil (230). The third yoke (220) may face an outer surface of the second coil (230). The third yoke (220) may include a side plate (221) and a plurality of third teeth (222) extending from the side plate (221). The plurality of third teeth (222) may extend vertically from the side plate (221). An inner surface of the side plate (221) of the third yoke (220) may face an outer surface of the second coil (230).

[0098] A plurality of third teeth (222) may be formed to extend inward from the side plate (221) of the third yoke (220). The plurality of third teeth (222) may be arranged at equal intervals. The area of ​​one surface of the third teeth (222) may become smaller as it goes inward. The width of one surface in the circumferential direction of the third teeth (222) may become smaller as it goes inward. The surface of the third teeth (222) facing the opening may be curved.

[0099] A second recessed portion (223) may be formed in the side plate (221) of the third yoke (220). The second recessed portion (223) may be recessed in one direction into the side plate (221) of the third yoke (220). The second recessed portion (223) may be recessed in the optical axis direction into the side plate (221) of the third yoke (220). The second recessed portion (223) of the third yoke (220) may be recessed in a shape corresponding to the shape of the second protrusion (245) of the fourth yoke (240). The second protrusion (245) of the fourth yoke (240) may be inserted into and joined to the second recessed portion (223) of the third yoke (220).

[0100] The second fixed assembly (200) may include a fourth yoke (240) facing the other surface of the second driving unit (230). The fourth yoke (240) may face the other surface of the second coil (230). The fourth yoke (240) may include a top plate (241) and a plurality of fourth teeth (242) extending from the top plate (241). The top plate (241) of the fourth yoke (240) may face the second coil (230). The second coil (230) may be arranged on the top plate (241) of the fourth yoke (240). The plurality of fourth teeth (242) of the fourth yoke (240) may face the inner surface of the second coil (230). The third part (243) of the plurality of fourth teeth (242) may face the inner surface of the second coil (230).

[0101] A plurality of fourth teeth (242) may be formed to extend from the inner surface of the upper plate (241) of the fourth yoke (240). The plurality of fourth teeth (242) may include a third portion (243) extending vertically from the upper plate (241) and a fourth portion (244) extending vertically from the third portion (243). The plurality of fourth teeth (242) may be arranged to be spaced apart from each other at equal intervals. The length of the third portion (243) of the fourth teeth (242) in the optical axis direction may correspond to the length of the second coil (230). The surface of the third portion (243) of the fourth teeth (242) facing the second coil (230) may be formed as a curved surface. The surface facing the second coil (230) in the third part (243) of the fourth tooth (242) can be formed as a curved surface having a curvature corresponding to the inner surface of the second coil (230).

[0102] A second protrusion (245) may be formed on the upper plate (241) of the fourth yoke (240). The second protrusion (245) may be formed to protrude on the outer surface of the upper plate (241) of the fourth yoke (240). The second protrusion (245) of the fourth yoke (240) may be recessed in a shape corresponding to the shape of the second recess (223) of the third yoke (220). The second protrusion (245) of the fourth yoke (240) may be inserted into and coupled to the second recess (223) of the third yoke (220).

[0103] A second guide member (260) may be arranged between the third portions (243) of the fourth teeth (242) that are spaced apart from each other of the fourth yoke (240). The second guide member (260) may be arranged to face the inner surface of the second coil (230). The second guide member (260) may include a plurality of second guide members (260) that are spaced apart from each other. The plurality of second guide members (260) may include four second guide members (260) that are spaced apart from each other at equal intervals. The second guide member (260) may include a second guide groove (261) in which a ball (500) is arranged. The second guide groove (261) may be formed as a chamfered surface at an edge facing the inner side of the second guide member (260).

[0104] The second driving unit (230) may be positioned between the side plate (221) of the third yoke (220) and the upper plate (241) of the fourth yoke (240). The second driving unit (230) may be positionally fixed by the side plate (221) of the third yoke (220), the upper plate (241) of the fourth yoke (240), and the third part (243) of the fourth tooth (242) of the fourth yoke (240). The upper surface, lower surface, inner surface, and outer surface of the second driving unit (230) may be positioned to contact the third yoke (220) and the fourth yoke (240).

[0105] The plurality of third teeth (222) of the third yoke (220) and the plurality of fourth teeth (242) of the fourth yoke (240) may be arranged alternately along the circumferential direction. The plurality of third teeth (222) of the third yoke (220) and the fourth teeth (242) of the fourth yoke (240) may be arranged alternately along the circumferential direction with respect to the optical axis. The plurality of third teeth (222) of the third yoke (220) and the fourth teeth (242) of the fourth yoke (240) may not overlap in the optical axis direction.

[0106]

[0107] The first fixed assembly (100) and the second fixed assembly (200) can be coupled. The first fixed assembly (100) and the second fixed assembly (200) can be fixed with an adhesive. The first fixed assembly (100) and the second fixed assembly (200) can be coupled by laser welding or arc welding. The moving assembly (300) and the blade portion (400) can be positioned between the first fixed assembly (100) and the second fixed assembly (200). The upper plate (241) of the second yoke (140) of the first fixed assembly (100) and the upper plate (241) of the fourth yoke (240) of the second fixed assembly (200) can be coupled.

[0108] The upper plate (241) of the second yoke (140) of the first fixing assembly (100) may include a first coupling protrusion (146) and a first coupling groove (147). The upper plate (241) of the fourth yoke (240) of the second fixing assembly (200) may include a second coupling protrusion (247) and a second coupling groove (246). The first coupling protrusion (146) may be coupled to the second coupling groove (246). The shape of the first coupling protrusion (146) may correspond to the shape of the second coupling groove (246). The second coupling protrusion (247) may be coupled to the first coupling groove (147). The shape of the second coupling protrusion (247) may correspond to the shape of the first coupling groove (147).

[0109]

[0110] The moving assembly (300) may be ring-shaped. The moving assembly (300) may have a shape including an opening. The moving assembly (300) may include a third driving unit (320). The third driving unit (320) may be a magnet (320). The moving assembly (300) may include a magnet support member (310) and a magnet (320).

[0111] The magnet support member (310) may have a ring shape including an opening. The magnet support member (310) may include a magnet hole (311) to which a magnet (320) is coupled. The magnet hole (311) may include a plurality of magnet holes (311) spaced apart from each other along a circumferential direction. The plurality of magnet holes (311) may include eight magnet holes (311). The magnet holes (311) may have a shape corresponding to the shape of the magnet (320).

[0112] The magnet (320) may be in an arc shape. The magnet (320) may be coupled to the magnet hole (311). The magnet (320) may include eight magnets that are bipolarly magnetized. The magnet (320) may include a north pole and a south pole. The magnet (320) may be magnetized with two polarities along the circumferential direction. Since the magnet may be broken by an external impact or during the polar magnetization process when implemented as a single ring, the magnet (320) may be formed in an arc shape and may be arranged along the circumferential direction on the magnet support member (310).

[0113] A chamfered surface may be formed at the corner area of ​​the magnet (320). The corner area of ​​the magnet (320) may have a curvature. The magnet (320) may be placed in the magnet hole (311) and fixed with an adhesive. By forming the curvature at the corner area of ​​the magnet (320), a space in which an adhesive is placed may be formed between the magnet hole (311) and the magnet (320). The magnet (320) and the magnet support member (310) may be combined using an insert mold. An insert mold is a type of plastic injection molding process in which a component is placed in advance in an injection mold and then plastic is injected thereon to create an integrated product.

[0114] A third guide groove (312) may be formed on the outer surface of the magnet support member (310). A ball (500) may be placed in the third guide groove (312). The third guide groove (312) may face the first guide groove (161) of the first guide member (160) and the second guide groove (261) of the second guide member (260). The third guide groove (312), the first guide groove (161) of the first guide member (160), and the second guide groove (261) of the second guide member (260) may form a space in which the ball (500) is placed. The ball (500) may be placed in the space formed by the first to third guide grooves (161, 261, 312) to guide the rotation of the magnet support member (310).

[0115] The lower surface of the magnet support member (310) may include a plurality of second protrusions (313) spaced apart from each other. The plurality of second protrusions (313) may be formed spaced apart from each other in the circumferential direction. The plurality of second protrusions (313) may be formed spaced apart from each other at equal intervals on the lower surface of the magnet support member (310). The number of the plurality of second protrusions (313) may be formed according to the number of blade parts (400). A second hole (402) of the blade part (400) may be inserted into each of the plurality of second protrusions (313). The second hole (402) of the blade part (400) may be formed larger than the second protrusions (313) of the moving assembly (300).

[0116]

[0117] The aperture device (1000) may include a blade portion (400). The blade portion (400) may be a member that blocks light. The blade portion (400) may be a light-blocking member. The blade portion (400) may be placed on the second fixed assembly (200). The blade portion (400) may be placed on the second housing (210) of the second fixed assembly (200). The blade portion (400) may be placed on the moving assembly (300). The blade portion (400) may be placed on the magnet support member (310). The blade portion (400) may move together with the moving assembly (300). That is, when the moving assembly (300) moves, the blade portion (400) may also move together.

[0118] The blade portion (400) may include a first hole (403) into which the first protrusion (201) of the second fixed assembly (200) is inserted. The blade portion (400) may include a first hole (403) into which the first protrusion (201) of the second housing (210) is inserted. The blade portion (400) may include a second hole (402) into which the second protrusion (313) of the moving assembly (300) is inserted. The blade portion (400) may include a second hole (402) into which the second protrusion (313) of the magnet support member (310) is inserted.

[0119] When the moving assembly (300) moves, the blade portion (400) can pivotally move with respect to the second fixed assembly (200). The blade portion (400) can rotate and move linearly at the portion where it meets the second fixed assembly (200). The blade portion (400) can move linearly at the portion where it meets the moving assembly (300).

[0120] The blade portion (400) may include an escape groove (405) on a surface connected to the inner surface of the blade portion (400). The escape groove (405) may be an area for avoiding the second protrusion (313) of the magnet support member (310). The radius of curvature of the escape groove (405) may be greater than the radius of curvature of the second protrusion (313) of the magnet support member (310).

[0121] As the overlapping area of ​​the plurality of blades increases, the distance between the escape groove (405) of one of the adjacently arranged blades and the second hole (402) of the remaining blades may become closer. As the overlapping area of ​​the plurality of blades increases, the distance between the escape groove (405) of one of the adjacently arranged blades and the second protrusion (313) that engages with the remaining blades may become closer.

[0122] For example, the first blade (410) and the sixth blade (460) may overlap, and as the overlapping area of ​​the plurality of blades increases, the distance between the escape groove (405) of the first blade (410) and the first hole (403) of the sixth blade (460) may become closer. As the overlapping area of ​​the plurality of blades increases, the distance between the escape groove (405) of the first blade (410) and the first protrusion (201) that engages the first hole (401) of the sixth blade (460) may become closer.

[0123] The aperture device (1000) may include a hole (401). The blade portion (400) may include a hole (401) formed by a plurality of blade portions (400). The hole (401) may have a size or shape that can be changed by the plurality of blade portions (400). Light may pass through the hole (401).

[0124] The blade portion (400) may include a plurality of blades. The blade portion (400) may include first to sixth blades (410, 420, 430, 440, 450, 460). The first to sixth blades (410, 420, 430, 440, 450, 460) may have the same shape. At least one area of ​​the plurality of blades may be arranged to overlap in the optical axis direction. The plurality of blades may form a hole (401) whose size changes according to the movement of the moving assembly (300). As the overlapping area of ​​the plurality of blades increases, the size of the hole (401) may decrease. As the overlapping area of ​​the plurality of blades decreases, the size of the hole (401) may increase. The hole (401) may be formed by the inner peripheral surface (404) of the plurality of blades.

[0125] The plurality of blades can be arranged separately in two layers. The first to sixth blades (410, 420, 430, 440, 450, 460) can be arranged separately in two layers. The first blade (410), the third blade (430), and the fifth blade (450) can be arranged on the same plane in one layer. The second blade (420), the fourth blade (440), and the sixth blade (460) can be arranged on the same plane in one layer. The plurality of blades can be arranged in two layers, and the first blade (410), the third blade (430), and the fifth blade (450) can be arranged on the upper layer of the two layers, and the second blade (420), the fourth blade (440), and the sixth blade (460) can be arranged on the lower layer.

[0126] The first blade (410), the third blade (430), and the fifth blade (450) may not overlap due to the rotation of the magnet support member (310). When the opening formed by the first blade (410), the third blade (430), and the fifth blade (450) is at a minimum, the first blade (410), the third blade (430), and the fifth blade (450) may not overlap in the optical axis direction.

[0127] The second blade (420), the fourth blade (440), and the sixth blade (460) may not overlap due to the rotation of the magnet support member (310). When the opening formed by the second blade (420), the fourth blade (440), and the sixth blade (460) is at a minimum, the second blade (420), the fourth blade (440), and the sixth blade (460) may not overlap in the optical axis direction.

[0128] The blade portion (400) may include an inner surface (404). The inner surface (404) may form a hole (401) through which light passes. The blade portion (400) may include an inner surface (404) forming the hole (401). The inner surface (404) may be an inner surface. The inner surface (404) may be an inner surface. The inner surface (404) of the blade portion (400) may include a plurality of circular arc regions and an interpolation region formed between each of the plurality of circular arc regions.

[0129] When current is applied to the coil of the aperture device (1000), the blade unit (400) can move. That is, when current is applied to the coil of the aperture device (1000) and the moving assembly (300) moves, the shape of the hole (401) formed by the blade unit (400) can be changed. In other words, the F number of the aperture device (1000) can be changed by applying current to the coil.

[0130]

[0131] Below, the operation of the aperture device (1000) is described through FIGS. 20 to 22.

[0132] The center of the opening of the first fixed assembly (100) and the center of the opening of the second fixed assembly (200) may coincide with the optical axis (O). In the direction of the optical axis, the first tooth (122) and the second tooth (142) and the third tooth (222) and the fourth tooth (242) may not completely overlap. In the direction of the optical axis, the first tooth (122) and the second tooth (142) and the third tooth (222) and the fourth tooth (242) may be arranged to be misaligned.

[0133] The first tooth (122) and the second tooth (142) and the third tooth (222) and the fourth tooth (242) can be arranged to be rotated by 360 / N degrees (wherein, N can be the sum of the numbers of the first tooth (122) and the second tooth (142) or the sum of the numbers of the third tooth (222) and the fourth tooth (242)). When the sum of the numbers of the first tooth (122) and the second tooth (142) is 16, the first tooth (122) and the second tooth (142) and the third tooth (222) and the fourth tooth (242) can be arranged to be rotated by about 11.25 degrees (360 / 16 degrees).

[0134] In the optical axis direction, the first tooth (122) may be arranged to overlap with the third tooth (222) and the fourth tooth (242). In the optical axis direction, the second tooth (142) may be arranged to overlap with the third tooth (222) and the fourth tooth (242). In the optical axis direction, the third tooth (222) may be arranged to overlap with the first tooth (122) and the second tooth (142). In the optical axis direction, the fourth tooth (242) may be arranged to overlap with the first tooth (122) and the second tooth (142).

[0135] The angle (a) formed by the first virtual line (L1) that divides the first tooth (122) in half from the optical axis and the second virtual line (L2) that divides the third tooth (222) in half and the angle (b) formed by the third virtual line (L3) that divides the second tooth (142) in half from the optical axis and the fourth virtual line (L4) that divides the fourth tooth (242) in half may be the same. The angle (a) formed by the first virtual line (L1) that divides the first tooth (122) into two from the optical axis and the second virtual line (L2) that divides the third tooth (222) into two, and the angle (b) formed by the third virtual line (L3) that divides the second tooth (142) into two from the optical axis and the fourth virtual line (L4) that divides the fourth tooth (242) into two from the optical axis may be 360 / N degrees (wherein, N may be the sum of the numbers of the first tooth (122) and the second tooth (142) or the sum of the numbers of the third tooth (222) and the fourth tooth (242)).

[0136] In the initial state where no current is applied to the first coil (130) and the second coil (230), one magnet (320) can be arranged to completely overlap one third tooth (222) and one fourth tooth (242) in the optical axis direction. The circumferential width of one magnet (320) can be the same as the circumferential width from one third tooth (222) to one fourth tooth (242).

[0137] The magnet (320) may include an N pole region (321) and a S pole region (322) divided into two in the circumferential direction. The N pole region (321) of the magnet (320) may be arranged to overlap with the fourth tooth (242) in the optical axis direction. The S pole region (322) of the magnet (320) may be arranged to overlap with the third tooth (222) in the optical axis direction. The boundary between the N pole region (321) and the S pole region (322) of the magnet (320) in the optical axis direction may be arranged to overlap with one second tooth (142).

[0138] Referring to Fig. 22, when current is applied to the first coil (130), a magnetic field is formed in the first yoke (120) and the second yoke (140) according to Fleming's left-hand rule. For example, when current is applied clockwise to the first coil (130), a magnetic field is formed radially in the second tooth (142), and a magnetic field is formed inwardly of the first tooth (122) along the side plate (121) of the first yoke (120). Accordingly, the second tooth (142) has a south pole magnetism, and the first tooth (122) has a north pole magnetism.

[0139] At this time, when the first tooth (122) having the N pole magnetism faces the S pole region (322) of the magnet (320), an attractive force is generated between the first tooth (122) and the magnet (320). In addition, when the second tooth (142) having the S pole magnetism faces the N pole region (321) of the magnet (320), an attractive force is generated between the second tooth (142) and the magnet (320). Through this, when current is applied to the first coil (130), the magnet support member (310) can rotate.

[0140] The first coil (130) can receive current through the first connector assembly (150). The second coil (230) can receive current through the second connector assembly (250). The current applied to the first coil (130) and the current applied to the second coil (230) may have a phase difference. The current applied to the first coil (130) and the second coil (230) may be pulse currents. When a clockwise current is applied to the first coil (130), a counterclockwise current may be applied to the second coil (230). When a current is applied to the first coil (130), no current may be applied to the second coil (230). When current is applied to the second coil (230), current may not be applied to the first coil (130).

[0141] When current is applied to the first coil (130), the first yoke (120) and the second yoke (140) can become electromagnets. When current is applied to the first coil (130), the first yoke (120) and the second yoke (140) can become electromagnets having different polarities. When current is applied to the second coil (230), the third yoke (220) and the fourth yoke (240) can become electromagnets having different polarities. When current is applied to the second coil (230), the third yoke (220) and the fourth yoke (240) can become electromagnets having different polarities.

[0142] When a clockwise current flows through the first coil (130), the magnet support member (310) can rotate in the clockwise direction. In contrast, when a clockwise current flows through the first coil (130), the magnet support member (310) can rotate in the counterclockwise direction. When a clockwise current flows through the second coil (230), the magnet support member (310) can rotate in the clockwise direction. In contrast, when a counterclockwise current flows through the second coil (230), the magnet support member (310) can rotate in the counterclockwise direction.

[0143] When current is applied to the first coil (130) or the second coil (230), the magnet (320) can be driven to rotate by one step due to the repulsive force or attractive force of the yoke that has become an electromagnet. Here, one step can mean that when the sum of the first tooth (122) and the second tooth (142) is N, it rotates by 360 / N degrees. The magnet (320) can be maintained in a state aligned with the first to fourth yokes (120, 140, 220, 240) not only when current is not applied to the coil but also after the magnet support member (310) has rotated by one step.

[0144] This allows the magnets and yokes to be aligned in the correct positions, eliminating the need for separate alignment during assembly and enabling operation without a separate control system or sensor for coil position fixation and alignment. Furthermore, the number of magnet polarities and the number of yokes can be designed to match the blade drive steps for adjusting the aperture's light intensity, enabling precise operation. Furthermore, the current applied to the coil can be pulsed, minimizing power consumption.

[0145]

[0146] Below, the configuration of the camera device according to the present embodiment is described with reference to the drawings.

[0147] Fig. 23 is a perspective view of a camera device according to the present embodiment.

[0148] The camera device (10) may include a lens module. The lens module may include at least one lens. The lens may be positioned corresponding to the image sensor (75). The lens module may include a lens and a lens barrel. The lens module may be coupled to a holder of the lens driving device (20). The lens module may be coupled to the holder by screws and / or adhesive. The lens module may be moved integrally with the holder.

[0149] The camera device (10) may include a filter (30). The filter (30) may block light of a specific frequency band from passing through the lens module from being incident on the image sensor (75). The filter (30) may be arranged parallel to the xy plane. The filter (30) may be arranged between the lens module and the image sensor (75). The filter (30) may be arranged on the sensor base (40). Alternatively, the filter (30) may be arranged on the base of the lens driving device (20). The filter (30) may include an infrared filter. The infrared filter may block light of an infrared region from being incident on the image sensor (75).

[0150] The camera device (10) may include a sensor base (40). The sensor base (40) may be disposed between the lens driving device (20) and the printed circuit board (50). The sensor base (40) may include a protrusion (41) on which a filter (30) is disposed. An opening may be formed in a portion of the sensor base (40) on which the filter (30) is disposed so that light passing through the filter (30) may be incident on the image sensor (75).

[0151] The camera device (10) may include a printed circuit board (PCB) (50). The printed circuit board (50) may be a substrate or a circuit board. A lens driving device (20) may be disposed on the printed circuit board (50). A sensor base (40) may be disposed between the printed circuit board (50) and the lens driving device (20). The printed circuit board (50) may be electrically connected to the lens driving device (20). An image sensor (75) may be disposed on the printed circuit board (50). Various circuits, elements, control units, etc. may be provided on the printed circuit board (50) to convert an image formed on the image sensor (75) into an electrical signal and transmit it to an external device.

[0152] The camera device (10) may include an image sensor (75). The image sensor (75) may be configured to form an image by incident light passing through a lens and a filter (30). The image sensor (75) may be mounted on a printed circuit board (50). The image sensor (75) may be electrically connected to the printed circuit board (50). For example, the image sensor (75) may be coupled to the printed circuit board (50) using surface mounting technology (SMT). As another example, the image sensor (75) may be coupled to the printed circuit board (50) using flip chip technology.

[0153] The image sensor (75) can be arranged so that its optical axis is aligned with that of the lens. That is, the optical axis of the image sensor (75) and the optical axis of the lens can be aligned. The image sensor (75) can convert light irradiated to the effective image area of ​​the image sensor (75) into an electrical signal. The image sensor (75) can be any one of a CCD (charge coupled device), a MOS (metal oxide semi-conductor), a CPD, and a CID.

[0154] The camera device (10) may include a motion sensor (70). The motion sensor (70) may be mounted on a printed circuit board (50). The motion sensor (70) may be electrically connected to a control unit (80) through a circuit pattern provided on the printed circuit board (50). The motion sensor (70) may output rotational angular velocity information due to the movement of the camera device (10). The motion sensor (70) may include a two-axis or three-axis gyro sensor or an angular velocity sensor.

[0155] The camera device (10) may include a control unit (80). The control unit (80) may be disposed on a printed circuit board (50). The control unit (80) may be electrically connected to a coil (330) of a lens driving device (20). The control unit (80) may individually control the direction, intensity, amplitude, etc. of the current supplied to the coil (330). The control unit (80) may control the lens driving device (20) to perform an autofocus function and / or a shake correction function. Furthermore, the control unit (80) may perform autofocus feedback control and / or shake correction feedback control for the lens driving device (20).

[0156] The camera device (10) may include a connector (90). The connector (90) may be electrically connected to a printed circuit board (50). The connector (90) may include a port for electrically connecting to an external device.

[0157]

[0158] Below, the configuration of the optical device according to the present embodiment is described with reference to the drawings.

[0159] Fig. 24 is a perspective view of an optical device according to the present embodiment.

[0160] The optical device (1) may include one or more of a mobile phone, a cell phone, a portable terminal, a mobile terminal, a smart phone, a smart pad, a portable smart device, a digital camera, a laptop computer, a digital broadcasting terminal, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a PMP (Portable Multimedia Player), and a navigation device. The optical device (1) may include any device for taking images or photographs.

[0161] An optical device (1) may include a main body (2). The optical device (1) may include a camera device (10). The camera device (10) may be disposed on the main body (2). The camera device (10) may photograph a subject. The optical device (1) may include a display. The display may be disposed on the main body (2). The display may output one or more of a video or image captured by the camera device (10). The display may be disposed on a first surface of the main body (2). The camera device (10) may be disposed on one or more of the first surface of the main body (2) and a second surface opposite the first surface. The camera device (10) may have a triple camera disposed in a vertical direction. Alternatively, the camera device (10) may have a triple camera disposed in a horizontal direction.

[0162] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present invention can be implemented in modified forms without departing from the essential characteristics of the above-described description. Therefore, the disclosed methods should be considered illustrative rather than restrictive. The scope of the present invention is set forth in the claims, not the foregoing description, and all differences within the scope equivalent thereto should be construed as being encompassed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A first fixed assembly including a first driving unit; A second fixed assembly including a second drive unit; A moving assembly including a third driving unit and positioned between the first fixed assembly and the second fixed assembly; a blade portion coupled with the above moving assembly; and An aperture device including a ball disposed between the first fixing assembly and the second fixing assembly.

2. In paragraph 1, The above first driving unit includes a first coil, Including a first connector for applying electricity to the first coil, The first connector is an aperture device including an extraction hole through which the first coil is extracted and a pin hole through which a pin is inserted.

3. In paragraph 1, The above third driving unit includes a plurality of magnets, The above moving assembly is an aperture device including a magnet support member in which the plurality of magnets are spaced apart from each other.

4. In paragraph 1, The first fixed assembly is an aperture device including a first yoke facing one side of the first driving part, a second yoke facing the other side of the first driving part, and a first guide member disposed between the first yoke and the second yoke.

5. In paragraph 4, The first yoke includes a side plate and a plurality of first teeth extending vertically from the side plate, The second yoke includes a top plate and a plurality of second teeth extending in one direction from the top plate, An aperture device in which the plurality of first teeth of the first yoke and the plurality of second teeth of the second yoke do not overlap in the optical axis direction.

6. In paragraph 5, The second tooth is an aperture device including a first portion extending vertically from the upper plate and a second portion extending vertically from the first portion.

7. In paragraph 6, An aperture device in which the first driving part is fixed in position by the side plate of the first yoke, the upper plate of the second yoke, and the first part of the second tooth of the second yoke.

8. In paragraph 3, An aperture device including a first recessed portion in which the ball is arranged on the outer surface of the magnet support member.

9. In paragraph 4, An aperture device in which the first guide member includes a second recessed portion in which the ball is placed.

10. In paragraph 5, The above first driving unit includes a first coil, Including a first connector for applying electricity to the first coil, The above first yoke includes a protrusion formed on the upper surface of the side plate, The above first connector is an aperture device including a coupling hole into which the above protrusion of the first yoke is inserted.

Citation Information

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