Electronic device including button assembly
A compact button assembly with magnetic and coil components in an electronic device optimizes space usage by generating haptic feedback, addressing the need for reduced size without compromising functionality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/KR2025/001859
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-03-13
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-14
AI Technical Summary
As electronic devices become smaller and more portable, there is a need for optimizing internal space, particularly for components like dome switches that require significant mounting space for inputting external signals.
A button assembly is designed with a housing, a body portion, a magnetic member, a coil portion, and a driving circuit that generates attractive or repulsive forces to move the body portion, providing haptic feedback through a sensor, reducing the physical space required for button operation.
The solution allows for a compact button design that provides haptic feedback, optimizing internal space while maintaining user input functionality.
Smart Images

Figure KR2025001859_14082025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Electronic device including a button assembly
[0001] Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to electronic devices, for example, electronic devices including a button assembly.
[0002] Thanks to remarkable advancements in information and communication technology and semiconductor technology, the proliferation and use of various electronic devices is rapidly increasing. In particular, recent electronic devices are being developed to enable portability and communication.
[0003] Electronic devices can refer to devices that perform specific functions based on the programs installed on them, such as home appliances, electronic notebooks, portable multimedia players, mobile communication terminals, tablet PCs, audio / video devices, desktop / laptop computers, and car navigation systems. For example, these electronic devices can output stored information as audio or video. As the integration of electronic devices increases and ultra-high-speed, high-capacity wireless communications become widespread, a single electronic device, such as a mobile communication terminal, can now be equipped with a variety of functions. For example, in addition to communication functions, entertainment functions such as games, multimedia functions such as music / video playback, communication and security functions such as mobile banking, and functions such as schedule management and electronic wallets are being integrated into a single electronic device. These electronic devices are becoming smaller and more portable for users.
[0004] As electronic devices become smaller, the need for optimal internal space increases.
[0005] An electronic device may include components that can be mounted internally, such as a button for inputting external signals. When physical pressure is applied to the button, it can be retracted into the electronic device and transmit external signals to the device's internal processor. In one embodiment, the button may be based on a dome switch, which takes up a relatively large amount of mounting space.
[0006] The above information may be provided as background art to aid in understanding the present disclosure. No claim or determination is made as to whether any of the above is applicable as prior art in connection with the present disclosure.
[0007] According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, an electronic device may be provided that includes a housing and a button assembly at least a portion of which is visually exposed to the outside of the housing. The button assembly may include a body portion; a first magnetic member disposed on one surface of the body portion; a coil portion facing the first magnetic member; and a driving circuit that is electrically connected to the coil portion and controls a flow of current flowing in the coil portion to generate an attractive force and / or a repulsive force between the first magnetic member and the coil portion.
[0008] According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, an electronic device may be provided, including a housing; and a button assembly, at least a portion of which is visually exposed to the exterior of the housing. The button assembly may include: a sensor for sensing an input when a user touches the button assembly; a body portion movably disposed in the housing; a first protrusion protruding from the body portion toward an internal space of the housing; a first magnetic member disposed on one surface of the first protrusion portion; a coil portion disposed to face the first magnetic member; a first yoke disposed at one end of the coil portion; and a driving circuit electrically connected to the coil portion and controlling a flow of current flowing in the coil portion to generate an attractive or repulsive force between the first magnetic member and the coil portion. The driving circuit may be configured to move the body portion in one direction or the other direction to provide a haptic feedback corresponding to a user's touch input through the sensor.
[0009] According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, an electronic device may be provided, including a housing; and a button assembly, at least a portion of which is visually exposed to the exterior of the housing. The button assembly may include: a sensor for sensing an input when a user touches the button assembly; a body portion movably disposed in the housing; a first protrusion protruding from the body portion toward an internal space of the housing; a first magnetic member on one surface of the first protrusion portion or within the housing; a coil portion disposed to face the first magnetic member; a first yoke disposed at one end of the coil portion; and a driving circuit electrically connected to the coil portion and controlling a flow of current flowing in the coil portion to generate an attractive force between the first magnetic member and the coil portion. The driving circuit may be configured to move the body portion in one direction or the other direction to provide a haptic feedback corresponding thereto when receiving a user's touch input through the sensor.
[0010] The above-described aspects or other aspects, configurations and / or advantages of one embodiment of the present disclosure may be further clarified by the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0011] FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an electronic device within a network environment according to one embodiment.
[0012] FIG. 2 is a front perspective view of an electronic device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0013] FIG. 3 is a rear perspective view of an electronic device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0014] FIG. 4 is a drawing showing a button assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0015] FIG. 5 is a drawing showing a feedback curve when a click feeling is provided according to the deformation of a switch when a button assembly is input, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0016] FIG. 6 is a drawing showing the internal appearance of an electronic device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0017] FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the intensity of vibration provided to an electronic device when a vibration motor vibrates according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0018] FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the intensity of vibration provided to an electronic device when a vibration motor vibrates according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0019] FIG. 9 is a graph illustrating various patterns of haptic feedback that can be provided through a button assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0020] FIG. 10 is a drawing showing a button assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0021] FIG. 11 is a drawing showing a body part moving in a first direction when current is applied to a coil part according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0022] FIG. 12 is a drawing showing a body part moving in a second direction when current is applied to a coil part according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0023] FIG. 13 is a drawing showing a button assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0024] FIG. 14 is a drawing showing a body part moving in a first direction when current is applied to a coil part according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0025] FIG. 15 is a drawing showing a body part moving in a second direction when current is applied to a coil part according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0026] FIG. 16 is a drawing showing a button assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0027] FIG. 17 is a drawing showing a body part moving in a first direction when current is applied to a coil part according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0028] FIG. 18 is a drawing showing a body part moving in a second direction when current is applied to a coil part according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0029] FIG. 19 is a drawing showing a button assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0030] FIG. 20 is a drawing showing a body part moving in a first direction when current is applied to a coil part according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0031] FIG. 21 is a drawing showing a body part moving in a second direction when current is applied to a coil part according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0032] FIG. 22 is a block diagram showing an electrical connection relationship between a driving circuit and a coil section according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0033] FIG. 23 is a drawing showing a button assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0034] FIG. 24 is a drawing showing a button assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0035] Throughout the attached drawings, similar reference numbers may be assigned to similar parts, components and / or structures.
[0036] The following description of the accompanying drawings may provide an understanding of various exemplary implementations of the present disclosure, including the claims and their equivalents. While the exemplary embodiments disclosed in the following description include numerous specific details to aid understanding, they are to be considered as one example of various exemplary embodiments. Accordingly, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications and variations of the various implementations described in this disclosure may be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the disclosure. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known functions and configurations may be omitted for clarity and conciseness.
[0037] The terms and words used in the following description and claims are not limited to their reference meanings and can be used to clearly and consistently describe one embodiment of the present disclosure. Therefore, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the following description of various implementations of the disclosure is provided for illustrative purposes, not for the purpose of limiting the scope of the disclosure and its equivalents.
[0038] Unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, the singular forms of "a," "an," and "the" should be understood to include plural meanings. Thus, for example, "a component surface" could be understood to include one or more of the surfaces of the component.
[0039] FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an electronic device within a network environment, according to one embodiment.
[0040] Referring to FIG. 1, in a network environment (100), an electronic device (101) may communicate with an electronic device (102) via a first network (198) (e.g., a short-range wireless communication network), or may communicate with an electronic device (104) or a server (108) via a second network (199) (e.g., a long-range wireless communication network). According to one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may communicate with the electronic device (104) via the server (108). According to one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may include a processor (120), a memory (130), an input module (150), an audio output module (155), a display module (160), an audio module (170), a sensor module (176), an interface (177), a connection terminal (178), a haptic module (179), a camera module (180), a power management module (188), a battery (189), a communication module (190), a subscriber identification module (196), or an antenna module (197). In some embodiments, the electronic device (101) may omit at least one of these components (e.g., the connection terminal (178)), or may have one or more other components added. In some embodiments, some of these components (e.g., the sensor module (176), the camera module (180), or the antenna module (197)) may be integrated into one component (e.g., the display module (160)). The processor (120) may, for example, execute software (e.g., a program (140)) to control at least one other component (e.g., a hardware or software component) of an electronic device (101) connected to the processor (120) and perform various data processing or operations.According to one embodiment, as at least a part of data processing or calculation, the processor (120) may store commands or data received from other components (e.g., a sensor module (176) or a communication module (190)) in the volatile memory (132), process the commands or data stored in the volatile memory (132), and store the resulting data in the non-volatile memory (134). According to one embodiment, the processor (120) may include a main processor (121) (e.g., a central processing unit or an application processor), or an auxiliary processor (123) (e.g., a graphics processing unit, a neural processing unit (NPU), an image signal processor, a sensor hub processor, or a communication processor) that can operate independently or together therewith. For example, when the electronic device (101) includes the main processor (121) and the auxiliary processor (123), the auxiliary processor (123) may be configured to use less power than the main processor (121) or to be specialized for a given function. The auxiliary processor (123) may be implemented separately from the main processor (121) or as a part thereof.
[0041] The auxiliary processor (123) may control at least a portion of functions or states associated with at least one component (e.g., a display module (160), a sensor module (176), or a communication module (190)) of the electronic device (101), for example, on behalf of the main processor (121) while the main processor (121) is in an inactive (e.g., sleep) state, or together with the main processor (121) while the main processor (121) is in an active (e.g., application execution) state. In one embodiment, the auxiliary processor (123) (e.g., an image signal processor or a communication processor) may be implemented as a part of another functionally related component (e.g., a camera module (180) or a communication module (190)). In one embodiment, the auxiliary processor (123) (e.g., a neural network processing unit) may include a hardware structure specialized for processing artificial intelligence models. The artificial intelligence models may be generated through machine learning. This learning can be performed, for example, in the electronic device (101) itself where artificial intelligence is performed, or can be performed through a separate server (e.g., server (108)). The learning algorithm can include, for example, supervised learning, unsupervised learning, semi-supervised learning, or reinforcement learning, but is not limited to the examples described above. The artificial intelligence model can include multiple artificial neural network layers.The artificial neural network may be one of a deep neural network (DNN), a convolutional neural network (CNN), a recurrent neural network (RNN), a restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM), a deep belief network (DBN), a bidirectional recurrent deep neural network (BRDNN), a deep Q-network, or a combination of two or more of the above, but is not limited to the examples described above. In addition to, or alternatively to, a hardware structure, an artificial intelligence model may include a software structure.
[0042] The memory (130) can store various data used by at least one component (e.g., processor (120) or sensor module (176)) of the electronic device (101). The data can include, for example, software (e.g., program (140)) and input data or output data for commands related thereto. The memory (130) can include volatile memory (132) or non-volatile memory (134).
[0043] The program (140) may be stored as software in the memory (130) and may include, for example, an operating system (142), middleware (144), or an application (146).
[0044] The input module (150) can receive commands or data to be used in a component of the electronic device (101) (e.g., a processor (120)) from an external source (e.g., a user) of the electronic device (101). The input module (150) can include, for example, a microphone, a mouse, a keyboard, a key (e.g., a button), or a digital pen (e.g., a stylus pen).
[0045] The audio output module (155) can output audio signals to the outside of the electronic device (101). The audio output module (155) can include, for example, a speaker or a receiver. The speaker can be used for general purposes, such as multimedia playback or recording playback. The receiver can be used to receive incoming calls. In one embodiment, the receiver can be implemented separately from the speaker or as part of the speaker.
[0046] The display module (160) can visually provide information to an external party (e.g., a user) of the electronic device (101). The display module (160) may include, for example, a display, a holographic device, or a projector and a control circuit for controlling the device. In one embodiment, the display module (160) may include a touch sensor configured to detect a touch, or a pressure sensor configured to measure the intensity of a force generated by the touch.
[0047] The audio module (170) can convert sound into an electrical signal, or vice versa, convert an electrical signal into sound. According to one embodiment, the audio module (170) can acquire sound through the input module (150), or output sound through an audio output module (155), or an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device (102)) (e.g., speaker or headphone) directly or wirelessly connected to the electronic device (101).
[0048] The sensor module (176) can detect the operating status (e.g., power or temperature) of the electronic device (101) or the external environmental status (e.g., user status) and generate an electrical signal or data value corresponding to the detected status. According to one embodiment, the sensor module (176) can include, for example, a gesture sensor, a gyro sensor, a barometric pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, an acceleration sensor, a grip sensor, a proximity sensor, a color sensor, an IR (infrared) sensor, a biometric sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, or an illuminance sensor.
[0049] The interface (177) may support one or more designated protocols that may be used to directly or wirelessly connect the electronic device (101) with an external electronic device (e.g., the electronic device (102)). In one embodiment, the interface (177) may include, for example, a high definition multimedia interface (HDMI), a universal serial bus (USB) interface, an SD card interface, or an audio interface.
[0050] The connection terminal (178) may include a connector through which the electronic device (101) may be physically connected to an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device (102)). According to one embodiment, the connection terminal (178) may include, for example, an HDMI connector, a USB connector, an SD card connector, or an audio connector (e.g., a headphone connector).
[0051] A haptic module (179) can convert electrical signals into mechanical stimuli (e.g., vibration or movement) or electrical stimuli that a user can perceive through tactile or kinesthetic sensations. In one embodiment, the haptic module (179) can include, for example, a motor, a piezoelectric element, or an electrical stimulation device.
[0052] The camera module (180) can capture still images and videos. According to one embodiment, the camera module (180) may include one or more lenses, image sensors, image signal processors, or flashes.
[0053] The power management module (188) can manage power supplied to the electronic device (101). According to one embodiment, the power management module (188) can be implemented, for example, as at least a part of a power management integrated circuit (PMIC).
[0054] A battery (189) may power at least one component of the electronic device (101). In one embodiment, the battery (189) may include, for example, a non-rechargeable primary battery, a rechargeable secondary battery, or a fuel cell.
[0055] The communication module (190) may support the establishment of a direct (e.g., wired) communication channel or a wireless communication channel between the electronic device (101) and an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device (102), electronic device (104), or server (108)), and the performance of communication through the established communication channel. The communication module (190) may operate independently from the processor (120) (e.g., application processor) and may include one or more communication processors that support direct (e.g., wired) communication or wireless communication. According to one embodiment, the communication module (190) may include a wireless communication module (192) (e.g., a cellular communication module, a short-range wireless communication module, or a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) communication module) or a wired communication module (194) (e.g., a local area network (LAN) communication module, or a power line communication module). Among these communication modules, the corresponding communication module can communicate with an external electronic device via a first network (198) (e.g., a short-range communication network such as Bluetooth, wireless fidelity (WiFi) direct, or infrared data association (IrDA)) or a second network (199) (e.g., a long-range communication network such as a legacy cellular network, a 5G network, a next-generation communication network, the Internet, or a computer network (e.g., a LAN or WAN)). These various types of communication modules can be integrated into a single component (e.g., a single chip) or implemented as multiple separate components (e.g., multiple chips). The wireless communication module (192) can verify or authenticate the electronic device (101) within a communication network such as the first network (198) or the second network (199) by using subscriber information (e.g., an international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI)) stored in the subscriber identification module (196).
[0056] The wireless communication module (192) can support 5G networks and next-generation communication technologies following the 4G network, such as NR access technology (new radio access technology). The NR access technology can support high-speed transmission of high-capacity data (eMBB (enhanced mobile broadband)), minimization of terminal power and connection of multiple terminals (mMTC (massive machine type communications)), or high reliability and low latency (URLLC (ultra-reliable and low-latency communications)). The wireless communication module (192) can support, for example, a high-frequency band (e.g., mmWave band) to achieve a high data transmission rate. The wireless communication module (192) can support various technologies for securing performance in a high-frequency band, such as beamforming, massive multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO), full dimensional MIMO (FD-MIMO), array antenna, analog beam-forming, or large scale antenna. The wireless communication module (192) can support various requirements specified in the electronic device (101), an external electronic device (e.g., the electronic device (104)), or a network system (e.g., the second network (199)). According to one embodiment, the wireless communication module (192) can support a peak data rate (e.g., 20 Gbps or more) for eMBB realization, a loss coverage (e.g., 164 dB or less) for mMTC realization, or a U-plane latency (e.g., 0.5 ms or less for downlink (DL) and uplink (UL), or 1 ms or less for round trip) for URLLC realization.
[0057] The antenna module (197) can transmit or receive signals or power to or from an external device (e.g., an external electronic device). In one embodiment, the antenna module may include an antenna including a radiator formed of a conductor or a conductive pattern formed on a substrate (e.g., a PCB). In one embodiment, the antenna module (197) may include a plurality of antennas (e.g., an array antenna). In this case, at least one antenna suitable for a communication method used in a communication network, such as the first network (198) or the second network (199), may be selected from the plurality of antennas, for example, by the communication module (190). A signal or power may be transmitted or received between the communication module (190) and an external electronic device via the at least one selected antenna. In one embodiment, in addition to the radiator, another component (e.g., a radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC)) may be additionally formed as a part of the antenna module (197).
[0058] In one embodiment, the antenna module (197) may form a mmWave antenna module. In one embodiment, the mmWave antenna module may include a printed circuit board, an RFIC disposed on or adjacent a first side (e.g., a bottom side) of the printed circuit board and capable of supporting a designated high-frequency band (e.g., a mmWave band), and a plurality of antennas (e.g., an array antenna) disposed on or adjacent a second side (e.g., a top side or a side side) of the printed circuit board and capable of transmitting or receiving signals in the designated high-frequency band.
[0059] At least some of the above components can be interconnected and exchange signals (e.g., commands or data) with each other via a communication method between peripheral devices (e.g., a bus, GPIO (general purpose input and output), SPI (serial peripheral interface), or MIPI (mobile industry processor interface)).
[0060] According to one embodiment, commands or data may be transmitted or received between the electronic device (101) and an external electronic device (104) via a server (108) connected to a second network (199). Each of the external electronic devices (102 or 104) may be the same or a different type of device as the electronic device (101). According to one embodiment, all or part of the operations executed in the electronic device (101) may be executed in one or more of the external electronic devices (102, 104, or 108). For example, when the electronic device (101) is to perform a certain function or service automatically or in response to a request from a user or another device, the electronic device (101) may, instead of or in addition to executing the function or service itself, request one or more external electronic devices to perform the function or at least a part of the service. One or more external electronic devices that receive the request may execute at least a portion of the requested function or service, or an additional function or service related to the request, and transmit the result of the execution to the electronic device (101). The electronic device (101) may process the result as is or additionally and provide it as at least a portion of a response to the request. For this purpose, cloud computing, distributed computing, mobile edge computing (MEC), or client-server computing technology may be used, for example. The electronic device (101) may provide an ultra-low latency service by using distributed computing or mobile edge computing, for example. In one embodiment, the external electronic device (104) may include an Internet of Things (IoT) device. The server (108) may be an intelligent server using machine learning and / or a neural network. According to one embodiment, the external electronic device (104) or the server (108) may be included in the second network (199).The electronic device (101) can be applied to intelligent services (e.g., smart home, smart city, smart car, or healthcare) based on 5G communication technology and IoT-related technology.
[0061] FIG. 2 is a front perspective view of an electronic device according to one embodiment. FIG. 3 is a rear perspective view of the electronic device according to one embodiment.
[0062] In the detailed description below, the longitudinal direction of the electronic device (101) may be defined as the 'Y-axis direction', the width direction as the 'X-axis direction', and / or the height direction (thickness direction) as the 'Z-axis direction'. In the detailed description below, references to the longitudinal direction, the width direction, and / or the height direction (or thickness direction) may indicate the longitudinal direction, the width direction, and / or the height direction (or thickness direction) of the electronic device. According to one embodiment, since the button assembly may be arranged on the side of the electronic device (101), when referring to the longitudinal direction, the width direction, and / or the height direction (or thickness direction) with respect to the button assembly, it may be different from the longitudinal direction, the width direction, and / or the height direction (or thickness direction) of the electronic device. For example, the height direction with respect to the button assembly may be the 'X-axis direction'. According to an embodiment, the height direction with respect to the button assembly may be the 'Y-axis direction'. In some embodiments, with respect to the direction in which a component is oriented, 'yin / yang (- / +)' may be mentioned together with the rectangular coordinate system illustrated in the drawing. For example, referring to FIG. 2, the front of the electronic device (101) or the housing (201) may be defined as a 'surface facing the -Z-axis direction', and the rear may be defined as a 'surface facing the +Z-axis direction'. According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, in an electronic device including a button assembly, the arrangement relationship in the height direction, that is, the reference for up / down, may be based on the +X-axis direction / -X-axis direction. That is, when a component is arranged on another component, it may mean that a component is arranged on the +X-axis direction with respect to the other component, and when a component is arranged under another component, it may mean that a component is arranged on the -X-axis direction with respect to the other component.Meanwhile, it should be noted that even if a component is positioned above or below another component, this does not mean that the entire component is positioned above or below all of the components of the other component. For example, a part of a component may be positioned above a part of another component, but another part of the component may be positioned below a part of the other component. In one embodiment, when a component is said to be "viewed from above," this may mean looking at the component in the -X-axis direction from a position spaced apart from the component by a predetermined height. In one embodiment, when a component is said to be facing "a certain direction," it may be understood to include not only a case where the component is facing "substantially the same direction as the certain direction," but also a case where the component is facing "a direction substantially parallel to the certain direction." It should be noted that when a component is said to be overlapped (or stacked) with another component in the following description, the description of the arrangement relationship in the height direction described above may be applied. In describing directions, if 'yin / yang (- / +)' is not indicated, it can be interpreted to include both + and - directions unless otherwise defined. For example, 'Z-axis direction' can be interpreted to include both +Z and -Z directions. Similarly, 'X-axis direction' can be interpreted to include both +X and -X directions, and 'Y-axis direction' can be interpreted to include both +Y and -Y directions. However, in the XYZ spatial coordinate system depicted in the drawing, if 'yin / yang (- / +)' is not indicated for an axis, the axis can be interpreted to point in the + direction.In describing a direction, facing one of the three axes of the orthogonal coordinate system may include facing in a direction parallel to the axis. Hereinafter, in the description to be described later, the 'first direction' may mean the +Y-axis direction. And the 'second direction' may mean the -Y-axis direction. And the 'third direction' may mean the -X-axis. And the 'fourth direction' may mean the +X-axis. It should be noted that the above description is based on the orthogonal coordinate system described in the drawings for the sake of brevity of description, and the description of such directions or components does not limit the various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0063] Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3 , an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment may include a housing (201) including a front surface (201A), a back surface (201B), and a side surface (201C) surrounding a space between the front surface (201A) and the back surface (201B). In one embodiment (not shown), the housing (201) may refer to a structure forming a portion of the front surface (201A) of FIG. 2 , the back surface (201B) of FIG. 3 , and the side surface (201C). According to one embodiment, at least a portion of the front surface (201A) may be formed by a substantially transparent front plate (202) (e.g., a glass plate including various coating layers, or a polymer plate). The back surface (201B) may be formed by a back plate (211). The rear plate (211) may be formed of, for example, glass, ceramic, polymer, metal (e.g., aluminum, stainless steel (STS), or magnesium), or a combination of at least two of the foregoing materials. The side surface (201C) may be formed by a side bezel structure (or “side member”) (212) that is coupled to the front plate (202) and the rear plate (211) and includes metal and / or polymer. In some embodiments, the front plate (202) and the side bezel structure (212) may be formed as one body and include the same material. Alternatively, the rear plate (211) and the side bezel structure (212) may be formed as one body and include the same material (e.g., a metal material such as glass or aluminum, or a ceramic). In one embodiment, the front surface (201A) and / or the front plate (202) may be interpreted as a part of the display (210) (e.g., the display module (160) of FIG. 1). According to one embodiment, the housing (201) may include a front plate (202) and a back plate (211).
[0064] According to one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may include at least one of a display (210), an audio module (203, 204, 205) (e.g., the audio module (170) of FIG. 1), a sensor module (e.g., the sensor module (176) of FIG. 1), a camera module (206, 207) (e.g., the camera module (180) of FIG. 1), a key input device (216, 217) (e.g., the input module (150) of FIG. 1), and a connector hole (213, 214) (e.g., the connection terminal (178) of FIG. 1). In some embodiments, the electronic device (101) may omit at least one of the components (e.g., the connector hole (214)) or may additionally include other components.
[0065] In one embodiment, the display (210) may be visually exposed through, for example, a substantial portion of the front plate (202). In some embodiments, at least a portion of the display (210) may be exposed through the front plate (202) forming the front surface (201A). In one embodiment, the display (210) may be a flexible display or a foldable display.
[0066] In one embodiment, the surface (or front plate (202)) of the housing (201) may include a screen display area formed by visually exposing the display (210). As an example, the screen display area may include the front surface (201A).
[0067] In one embodiment (not shown), the electronic device (101) may include a recess or opening formed in a portion of a screen display area (e.g., front surface (201A)) of the display (210), and may include at least one of an audio module (205), a sensor module (not shown), a light-emitting element (not shown), and a camera module (206) aligned with the recess or opening. In one embodiment (not shown), the electronic device (101) may include at least one of an audio module (205), a sensor module (not shown), a camera module (206), a fingerprint sensor (not shown), and a light-emitting element (not shown) on a back surface of the screen display area of the display (210).
[0068] In one embodiment (not shown), the display (210) may be coupled to or disposed adjacent to a touch sensing circuit, a pressure sensor capable of measuring the intensity (pressure) of a touch, and / or a digitizer that detects a magnetic field-type pen input device (215) (e.g., a stylus pen).
[0069] In some embodiments, at least a portion of the key input device (216, 217) may be disposed in the side bezel structure (212).
[0070] According to one embodiment, the audio module (203, 204, 205) may include, for example, a microphone hole (203) and a speaker hole (204, 205). The microphone hole (203) may have a microphone disposed therein for acquiring external sound, and in some embodiments, multiple microphones may be disposed so as to detect the direction of the sound. The speaker hole (204, 205) may include an external speaker hole (204) and a receiver hole (205) for calls. In some embodiments, the speaker hole (204, 205) and the microphone hole (203) may be implemented as a single hole, or a speaker may be included without the speaker hole (204, 205) (e.g., a piezo speaker). The audio modules (203, 204, 205) are not limited to the above structure, and may be designed in various ways, such as by mounting only some audio modules or adding new audio modules, depending on the structure of the electronic device (101).
[0071] According to one embodiment, a sensor module (not shown) may generate an electrical signal or data value corresponding to, for example, an internal operating state of the electronic device (101) or an external environmental state. The sensor module (not shown) may include, for example, a first sensor module (not shown) (e.g., a proximity sensor) and / or a second sensor module (not shown) (e.g., a fingerprint sensor) disposed on the front (201A) of the housing (201), and / or a third sensor module (not shown) (e.g., a heart rate monitor (HRM) sensor) and / or a fourth sensor module (not shown) (e.g., a fingerprint sensor) disposed on the rear (201B) of the housing (201). In some embodiments (not shown), the fingerprint sensor may be disposed on the front (201A) (e.g., the display (210)) as well as the rear (201B) of the housing (201). The electronic device (101) may further include at least one sensor module (not shown), for example, a gesture sensor, a gyro sensor, a pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, an acceleration sensor, a grip sensor, a color sensor, an infrared (IR) sensor, a biometric sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, or an illuminance sensor (not shown). The sensor module (not shown) is not limited to the above structure, and may be designed in various ways, such as by mounting only some sensor modules or adding new sensor modules, depending on the structure of the electronic device (101).
[0072] According to one embodiment, the camera modules (206, 207) may include, for example, a front camera module (206) disposed on the front (201A) of the electronic device (101), a rear camera module (207) disposed on the rear (201B), a flash (208), and / or an IR sensor (209). The camera modules (206, 207) may include one or more lenses, an image sensor, and / or an image signal processor. The flash (208) may include, for example, a light-emitting diode or a xenon lamp. The camera modules (206, 207) are not limited to the above structure, and may be designed in various ways, such as by mounting only some camera modules or adding new camera modules, depending on the structure of the electronic device (101).
[0073] According to one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may include a plurality of camera modules (e.g., a dual camera or a triple camera) each having different properties (e.g., an angle of view) or functions. For example, the rear camera module (207) may include a plurality of camera modules including lenses having different angles of view. For example, the plurality of camera modules may include at least one of a wide-angle camera, an ultra-wide-angle camera, a telephoto camera, or an infrared (IR) camera (e.g., a time of flight (TOF) camera, a structured light camera). Furthermore, for example, the plurality of camera modules may include an optical zoom camera with adjustable magnification. According to one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may be configured to operate a designated camera module or another camera module among the plurality of camera modules based on a user's selection or under a pre-designated environment. According to one embodiment, the IR camera may be operated as at least a part of a sensor module. For example, the TOF camera may be operated as at least a part of a sensor module (not shown) for detecting a distance to a subject. According to one embodiment, the front camera module (206) may be implemented as an under display camera (UDC) module.
[0074] In one embodiment, the key input devices (216, 217) (e.g., volume keys) may be disposed on a side (201C) of the housing (201). In one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may not include some or all of the above-mentioned key input devices (216, 217), and the key input devices (216, 217) that are not included may be implemented in another form, such as soft keys, on the display (210). In some embodiments, the key input devices (216, 217) may include a sensor module (not shown) disposed on the rear (210B) of the housing (201).
[0075] According to one embodiment, a light-emitting element (not shown) may be disposed, for example, on the front surface (201A) of the housing (201). The light-emitting element (not shown) may provide, for example, status information of the electronic device (101) in the form of light. In one embodiment, the light-emitting element (not shown) may provide, for example, a light source that is linked to the operation of the front camera module (206). The light-emitting element (not shown) may include, for example, a light emitting diode (LED), an infrared (IR) LED, and / or a xenon lamp.
[0076] According to one embodiment, the connector holes (213, 214) may include a first connector hole (213) that can accommodate, for example, a connector (e.g., a USB connector) for transmitting and receiving power and / or data with an external electronic device or a connector (e.g., an earphone jack) for transmitting and receiving audio signals with an external electronic device, and / or a second connector hole (214) that can accommodate a storage device (e.g., a subscriber identification module (SIM) card, a secure digital (SD) memory card). According to one embodiment, the first connector hole (213) and / or the second connector hole (214) may be omitted. The connector holes (213, 214) are not limited to the above structure, and may be designed in various ways, such as by mounting only some connector holes or adding new connector holes, depending on the structure of the electronic device (101).
[0077] A pen input device (215) (e.g., a stylus pen) can be inserted or removed into the interior of the housing (201) through a hole formed on a side of the housing (201) and can include a button to facilitate removal. A separate resonance circuit is built into the pen input device (215) so that it can be linked with an electromagnetic induction panel (e.g., a digitizer) included in the electronic device (101). The pen input device (215) can include an EMR (electro-magnetic resonance) method, an AES (active electrical stylus), and an ECR (electric coupled resonance) method.
[0078] According to one embodiment, the camera modules (206, 207) and / or the sensor modules (not shown) may be arranged so as to be in contact with the external environment through a designated area of the display (210) and the front plate (202) in the internal space of the electronic device (101). For example, the designated area may be an area in the display (210) where no pixels are arranged. As another example, the designated area may be an area in the display (210) where pixels are arranged. When viewed from above the display (210), at least a portion of the designated area may overlap with the camera modules (206, 207) and / or the sensor modules. As another example, some sensor modules may be arranged so as to perform their functions without being visually exposed through the front plate (202) in the internal space of the electronic device.
[0079] The electronic device (101) disclosed in FIGS. 2 and 3 has a bar-type or plate-type exterior, but is not limited thereto. For example, the illustrated electronic device may be a part of a rollable electronic device or a foldable electronic device. The term "rollable electronic device" may refer to an electronic device whose display is capable of bending deformation, such that at least a portion thereof is wound or rolled, or can be stored inside a housing (e.g., the housing (210) of FIG. 2). Depending on the user's needs, the rollable electronic device can be used by expanding the screen display area by unfolding the display or exposing a wider area of the display to the outside. The term "foldable electronic device" may refer to an electronic device that can be folded so that two different areas of the display face each other or face opposite to each other. Typically, in a portable state, a foldable electronic device's display is folded so that two different regions face each other or face each other, and in actual use, the user can unfold the display so that the two different regions form a substantially flat surface. In one embodiment, the electronic device (101) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure may be interpreted to include not only portable electronic devices such as smartphones, but also various other electronic devices such as laptop computers and home appliances.
[0080] FIG. 4 is a drawing illustrating a button assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 5 is a drawing illustrating a feedback curve when a click sensation is provided according to a deformation of a switch when a button assembly is input according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0081] According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, an electronic device (101) may include a button assembly (220). The button assembly (220) of the present disclosure may correspond to the key input device (216, 217) illustrated in FIG. 2.
[0082] Referring to FIG. 4, the button assembly (220) may include a body (221). The body (221) may include a button top (2211) that exposes at least a portion of the button assembly (220) to the outside of the electronic device, and a flange (2212) that prevents the button assembly (220) from being pulled out of the electronic device.
[0083] The button assembly (220) may include a substrate portion (223). The substrate portion (223) may have an elongated shape so as to be electrically connected to other electronic components within the electronic device (100). In addition, the substrate portion (223) may be formed flexibly. According to one embodiment, the substrate portion (223) may include a first substrate (2231), a second substrate (2232), and a connection substrate (2233) connecting the first substrate (2231) and the second substrate (2232). A dome switch module (225) may be mounted on one surface of the substrate portion (223).
[0084] The button assembly (220) may include a sensor (222) for sensing a user's input to the button assembly (220). The sensor (222) may be applied in various ways, such as an ultrasonic sensor (e.g., a fingerprint sensor), an optical sensor, a pressure sensor, a resistance sensor, or a capacitance sensor. According to one embodiment, the button assembly (220) may include an adhesive layer (224) for stacking the substrates included in the substrate portion (223) on each other.
[0085] In the embodiment of FIG. 4 described above, the dome switch module (225) may be configured to contact the switch electrode disposed relatively inside the housing (201) relative to the button assembly (220). Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5 together, when a user presses the button assembly (220), the dome portion of the dome switch module (225) provides a click sensation to the user through a pressing and / or returning deformation, thereby allowing the user to recognize that the button assembly (220) has been pressed. In this way, the haptic feedback by the dome switch module may be achieved, for example, through a physical deformation of the dome portion formed of a stainless steel material. Therefore, the button assembly (220) using only the dome switch module (225) and the electronic device (101) including it only feed back an input corresponding to the magnitude of the force (F) applied to the dome portion over time (T), as illustrated in FIG. 5, and thus can provide only a simple tactile sensation to the user.
[0086] FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating the internal appearance of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating the intensity of vibration provided to an electronic device when a vibration motor vibrates according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating the intensity of vibration provided to an electronic device when a vibration motor vibrates according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 9 is a graph illustrating various patterns of haptic feedback that can be provided through a button assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0087] Referring to FIG. 6, an electronic device (101) (e.g., the electronic device (101) of FIG. 1 or FIG. 2) may include a housing (201) (e.g., a side bezel structure (212)), a bracket (230), at least one printed circuit board (or board assembly) (240, 250), at least one electronic component, and a battery (270). When including at least one printed circuit board (240, 250), the electronic device (101) may include at least one flexible printed circuit board (250) to electrically connect the printed circuit board(s) and / or the electronic component(s). In one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may omit at least one of the components or additionally include another component (e.g., a connector hole (213)). At least one of the components of the electronic device (101) may be identical or similar to at least one of the components of the electronic device (101) of FIGS. 1 to 3, and any overlapping description will be omitted below.
[0088] The electronic device (101) may include a vibration motor (260) as an electronic component (e.g., a haptic module (179) of FIG. 1). The vibration motor (260) may provide an alarm function to the electronic device (101) or a haptic function according to an input by the user through the button assembly (220). When the vibration motor (260) operates, the user may sense vibration throughout the electronic device (101), as illustrated in FIGS. 7 and 8 . The embodiments of FIGS. 7 and 8 may divide the intensity of vibration generated in the electronic device (101) into regions, and a higher density of points may indicate a higher intensity of vibration. Referring to FIGS. 6 and 7 together, when the vibration motor (260) is arranged at the lower end of one side of the electronic device (101), the vibration may be concentrated generally at a corner portion of the electronic device (101). In contrast, when the position of the vibration motor (260) is arranged as in Fig. 8, the area where vibration is felt in the electronic device (101) can be changed. In this way, by using the vibration motor (260), vibration can be transmitted to the entire palm or fingers.
[0089] However, since the haptic feedback for the user using the vibration motor (260) utilizes the vibration from the vibration motor (260) located further away when the user presses the button assembly (220), there may be limitations in providing precise and diverse haptic feedback to the user. As illustrated in FIGS. 7 and 8, the position where the vibration motor (260) is placed and the area where the vibration is strongest may not correspond due to various factors such as the arrangement and / or materials of the electronic device (101) and / or various components included within the electronic device (101).
[0090] In the present disclosure, for example, by applying input sensing technology to a button assembly (220) (e.g., key input devices (216, 217)), when a user presses the button assembly (220), localized haptic feedback can be provided, and for example, more precise and diverse click sensations can be provided, as in graphs (a), (b), and (c) illustrated in FIG. 9. Graphs (a), (b), and (c) of FIG. 9 represent voltage and time graphs applied to the button assembly (220). For example, (a) of FIG. 9 may represent providing a temporary feedback vibration to the user through the button assembly (220), (b) of FIG. 9 may represent providing an irregular feedback vibration to the user through the button assembly (220), and (c) of FIG. 9 may represent providing a periodic feedback vibration to the user through the button assembly (220). Examples of providing feedback vibration to a user through the button assembly (220) are not limited to the above-described embodiment and may vary. According to one embodiment, feedback to the user through the button assembly (220) may be provided as part of providing various user experiences (UX) through the electronic device (101). The button assembly (220) may include a sensor (222) in the button assembly (220) to apply the input sensing technology.
[0091] Hereinafter, button assemblies according to various embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments of FIGS. 10 to 24. The components described with reference to FIGS. 10 to 24 may be partially or entirely identical to the components described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 9. Hereinafter, detailed descriptions of identical components may be omitted.
[0092] FIG. 10 is a drawing showing a button assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 11 is a drawing showing a body part moving in a first direction when current is applied to a coil part according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 12 is a drawing showing a body part moving in a second direction when current is applied to a coil part according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0093] Referring to FIG. 10, the electronic device (101) may include a button assembly (300) (e.g., key input devices (216, 217) of FIG. 2, button assembly (220) of FIG. 4). The button assembly (300) may be disposed in the housing (201). According to one embodiment, the button assembly (300) may be disposed in a side bezel structure (212) of the housing (201). For example, the button assembly (300) may be visually exposed to the outside of the housing (201) through the side bezel structure (212). The side bezel structure (212) may be referred to as a “side portion.” Here, the button assembly (300) may be referred to as a “key input device.” Additionally, the button assembly (300) may be referred to as an “input device.” Additionally, the button assembly (300) may be referred to as a "haptic device" in that it can provide the user with a sense of touch, movement, and force. Additionally, the button assembly (300) may be referred to as a "feedback device" in that it provides the user with a click sensation corresponding to an input.
[0094] The button assembly (300) may include a body portion (310). The body portion (310) may be visually exposed to the outside of the housing (201). The body portion (310) may be configured to be touchable. According to one embodiment, the body portion (310) may include a first surface (311) visually exposed to the outside of the housing (201), and a second surface (312) facing in a direction opposite to the first surface (311) (or facing the internal space of the housing (201). A user may input a signal to the button assembly (300) by touching and / or manipulating the first surface (311) of the body portion (310). When a user touches the body part (310), the body part (310) may be configured to move in a first direction (e.g., +Y-axis direction) or a second direction (e.g., -Y-axis direction) to provide haptic feedback to the user. In FIG. 10, a first surface (311) of the body part (310) is illustrated as having a stepped shape with respect to one surface of the housing (201), but an embodiment may also be included in which the first surface (311) of the body part (310) is formed in substantially the same plane as one surface of the housing (201). According to an embodiment, a window (not shown) may be arranged outside the housing (201) and the body part (310) so that the body part (310) is only visually exposed to the outside of the electronic device (101), and a user may indirectly perform a touch input to the body part (310) through the window.
[0095] The button assembly (300) may include support members (3130, 3140). The support members (3130, 3140) may be disposed between the body portion (310) and the housing (201). According to one embodiment, the support members (3130, 3140) may include a third surface (313) forming one end of the body portion (310) and a fourth surface (314) forming the other end. According to one embodiment, the support members (3130, 3140) may include a first support member (3130) supporting the third surface (313) of the body portion (310) and a second support member (3140) supporting the fourth surface (314) of the body portion (310). For example, the support members (3130, 3140) may include a rubber material. When pressure is applied to the body portion (310), a portion of the support member (3130, 3140) may be deformed. According to one embodiment, the support member (3130, 3140) may support at least a portion of the second surface (312) of the body portion (310). Here, the support member (3130, 3140) may be referred to as a “buffering member” in that it has a function of alleviating the impact applied to the housing (201) and / or the button assembly (300) when the body portion (310) of the button assembly (300) moves. The support member (3130, 3140) may be referred to as an “elastic member” in that it has a function of providing an elastic repulsive force to restore the body portion (310) of the button assembly (300) to its original state before moving after moving.
[0096] The button assembly (300) may include a first magnetic member (3122). According to one embodiment, the button assembly (300) may include a first magnetic member (3122) disposed on one surface of the body portion (310). Here, the magnetic member may be referred to as a 'magnetic substance'. For example, a magnet or a permanent magnet may be an example of the magnetic substance, but is not limited thereto. For example, any magnetic substance that maintains polarity (e.g., maintains opposite polarities (3122a, 3122b)) may be included in the magnetic member.
[0097] According to one embodiment, the first magnetic member (3122) may be disposed on one side of the first protrusion (3121) protruding from the body portion (310) toward the interior space of the housing (201). At this time, the direction of the magnetic field formed by the polarity of the first magnetic member (3122) may be substantially perpendicular to the second side (312) of the body portion (310).
[0098] The button assembly (300) may include a coil portion (320). According to one embodiment, the coil portion (320) may face the first magnetic member (3122). According to one embodiment, the coil portion (320) may be configured to be fixedly disposed on another structure (e.g., the bracket (230) of FIG. 6) disposed inside the housing (201). The coil portion (320) may include a coil wound a plurality of times. For example, the coil portion (320) may include a solenoid coil, which is a long, cylindrical coil in which a conductor is uniformly wound.
[0099] According to one embodiment, the coil portion (320) may include a first yoke (321) disposed at one end. The first yoke (321) may be configured to face the first magnetic member (3122). The first yoke (321) may serve to concentrate a magnetic field generated when a current is applied to the coil portion (320). According to another embodiment, the coil portion (320) may include a second yoke (322) disposed at the other end. The second yoke (322) may be disposed on the opposite side of the first yoke (321). The second yoke (322), like the first yoke (321), may also serve to concentrate a magnetic field generated when a current is applied to the coil portion (320). For example, the first yoke (321) and / or the second yoke (322) may be formed using a magnetic material including an iron family metal such as iron, steel, stainless steel, nickel, cobalt, a rare earth element, and / or other magnetizable material. In addition, if it has a polarity due to a magnetic field formed around the first yoke (321), it may be included in the magnetic material constituting the first yoke (321), and if it has a polarity due to a magnetic field formed around the second yoke (322), it may be included in the magnetic material constituting the second yoke (322). If a magnetic field is not formed around the first yoke (321), the first yoke (321) may not have a polarity, and if a magnetic field is not formed around the second yoke (322), the second yoke (322) may also not have a polarity.
[0100] The button assembly (300) may include a driver IC (340). According to one embodiment, the button assembly (300) may include a driver IC (340) that is electrically connected to the coil portion (320) and controls the flow of current flowing in the coil portion (320) to generate an attractive force and / or a repulsive force between the first magnetic member (3122) and the coil portion (320). Here, the driver IC (340) is described as a component included in the button assembly (300), but depending on the embodiment, it may be a component included in the button assembly (300), or may be disposed on a printed circuit board external to the button assembly (300) and within the electronic device (101). The driver IC (340) may be referred to as a 'processor (e.g., the processor (120) of FIG. 1)'. Alternatively, the driving circuit (340) may correspond to an auxiliary processor (e.g., an auxiliary processor (123) of FIG. 1) provided separately from a main processor (e.g., a main processor (121) of FIG. 1) disposed within the electronic device (101). In addition, the electronic device (101) may further include a memory (e.g., a memory (130) of FIG. 1) that stores instructions executed by the processor to cause the electronic device to perform haptic feedback.
[0101] According to one embodiment, the button assembly (300) may include a connecting coil (330) that electrically connects the coil portion (320) and the driving circuit (340). According to one embodiment, the connecting coil (330) may be integrally connected to a coil included in the coil portion (320). The connecting coils (330) may be provided as a pair between the coil portion (320) and the driving circuit (340). In addition, the driving circuit (340) may apply current to the coil portion (320) through the pair of connecting coils (330), and may change the direction of the magnetic field formed in the coil portion (320) by changing the direction in which the current flows (e.g., clockwise → counterclockwise, or counterclockwise → clockwise).
[0102] When current flows through the coil portion (320), a magnetic field can be formed in one direction at the center of the coil portion (320) by Ampere's right-handed screw rule. According to one embodiment, when a first magnetic member (3122) is disposed on one surface of the body portion (310) (e.g., a surface perpendicular to the second surface (312) of the body portion (310) in the first protrusion) and one end of the coil portion (320) is disposed to face the first magnetic member (3122), the magnetic field formed by the coil portion (320) and the magnetic field formed by the first magnetic member (3122) can interact with each other. According to the above interaction, an attractive or repulsive force may be generated between the first magnetic member (3122) and the coil portion (320), which may cause the body portion (310) of the button assembly (300) to move.
[0103] When a user touches the button assembly (300) and an input is applied to the button assembly (300), if the input corresponds to an input for executing a preset algorithm and / or is an input exceeding a preset value (e.g., refer to a lookup table), a signal for a haptic operation may be transmitted to the driving circuit (340). At this time, the type of the signal for the haptic operation may be various and may be stored in the memory. The driving circuit (340) may control the magnitude of the current flowing in the coil unit (320) and / or the direction of application of the current according to the signal for the haptic operation to move the body unit (310) of the button assembly (300). The user may feel various vibration patterns according to the movement of the body unit (310), and in this way, the user may be provided with various haptic feedbacks. As the body part (310) of the button assembly (300) of the electronic device (101) moves under the control of the driving circuit (340), it can provide the user with various vibration patterns, such as those shown in (a), (b), and (c) of FIG. 9 or other vibration patterns not shown in FIG. 9.
[0104] Referring to FIGS. 11 and 12, a button assembly (300) according to one embodiment may be arranged such that a second pole (3122b) (e.g., an N pole) of a first magnetic member (3122) is in contact with one surface of a body portion (310) (e.g., a surface perpendicular to a second surface (312) of the body portion (310) at the first protrusion) and a first pole (3122a) (e.g., an S pole) faces in the opposite direction to the second pole (3122b). At this time, as illustrated in FIG. 11, when a current flows in a counterclockwise direction from the connecting coil (330) to the coil portion (320), and has a polarity (e.g., N pole) different from the first pole (3122a) (e.g., S pole) of the first magnetic member (3122) at one end of the coil portion (320), an attractive force may be generated between the first magnetic member (3122) and the coil portion (320). As illustrated in FIG. 12, when a current flows in a clockwise direction from the connecting coil (330) to the coil portion (320), and has a polarity (e.g., S pole) identical to the first pole (3122a) (e.g., S pole) of the first magnetic member (3122) at one end of the coil portion (320), a repulsive force may be generated between the first magnetic member (3122) and the coil portion (320). If the coil portion (320) is fixed to the inside of the housing (201) (e.g., the bracket (230) of FIG. 6), the body portion (310) of the button assembly (300) moves in the first direction (S1) when a force is applied as shown in FIG. 11, and the body portion (310) of the button assembly (300) moves in the second direction (S2) when a repulsive force is applied as shown in FIG. 12. Meanwhile, the arrangement of polarities shown in FIGS. 11 and 12 may vary depending on the embodiment.
[0105] Fig. 13 is a drawing showing a button assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig. 14 is a drawing showing a body part moving in a first direction when current is applied to a coil part according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig. 15 is a drawing showing a body part moving in a second direction when current is applied to a coil part according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0106] The embodiments of FIGS. 13 to 15 may further include, compared to the embodiments of FIGS. 10 to 12, a second protrusion (3123) and a second magnetic member (3124) disposed on the second protrusion (3123). In describing the embodiments of FIGS. 13 to 15, a description thereof may be omitted to the extent that it overlaps with the configuration included in the embodiments of FIGS. 10 to 12.
[0107] In the embodiments of FIGS. 13 to 15, the button assembly (300) may include a first magnetic member (3122) and a second magnetic member (3124). According to one embodiment, the button assembly (300) may include a first magnetic member (3122) disposed on one surface of the body portion (310) and a second magnetic member (3124) disposed on the other surface of the body portion (310). For example, the first magnetic member (3122) may be disposed on a surface perpendicular to the second surface (312) of the body portion (310) at the first protrusion (3121), and the second magnetic member (3124) may be disposed on a surface perpendicular to the second surface (312) of the body portion (310) at the second protrusion (3123). Here, both the first magnetic member (3122) and the second magnetic member (3124) may be referred to as a 'magnetic substance'. For example, a permanent magnet may be an example of a magnetic substance. The first magnetic member (3122) and the second magnetic member (3124) may be arranged to face each other. Here, the fact that the first magnetic member (3122) and the second magnetic member (3124) face each other may mean that the same polarities are arranged to face each other. Referring to FIG. 13, a button assembly (300) according to one embodiment may be arranged such that a second pole (3122b) (e.g., an N pole) of a first magnetic member (3122) is in contact with a first protrusion (3121), and a first pole (3122a) (e.g., an S pole) faces in an opposite direction to the second pole (3122b), and a fourth pole (3124b) (e.g., an N pole) of a second magnetic member (3124) is in contact with a second protrusion (3123), and a third pole (3124a) (e.g., an S pole) faces in an opposite direction to the fourth pole (3124b). Of course, the arrangement of the polarities illustrated herein may vary depending on the embodiment.
[0108] According to one embodiment, the coil portion (320) may have one end facing the first magnetic member (3122) and the other end facing the second magnetic member (3124). According to another embodiment, the coil portion (320) may include a first yoke (321) disposed at the one end and a second yoke (322) disposed at the other end. The first yoke (321) may be configured to face the first magnetic member (3122) and the second yoke (322) may be configured to face the second magnetic member (3124).
[0109] When current flows in the coil unit (320), if an attractive force (or repulsive force) is generated between the first magnetic member (3122) and the coil unit (320), a repulsive force (or attractive force) may be generated between the second magnetic member (3124) and the coil unit (320). The driving circuit (340) applies a current to the coil unit (320) through a pair of connecting coils (330), and by changing the direction in which the current flows (e.g., clockwise → counterclockwise, or counterclockwise → clockwise), the direction of the magnetic field formed in the coil unit (320) may be changed. When the direction of the magnetic field formed in the coil unit (320) is changed, a repulsive force (or attractive force) is generated between the first magnetic member (3122) and the coil unit (320), and an attractive force (or repulsive force) may be generated between the second magnetic member (3124) and the coil unit (320).
[0110] Referring to FIGS. 14 and 15, a button assembly (300) according to one embodiment is configured such that a second pole (3122b) (e.g., an N pole) of a first magnetic member (3122) is in contact with one surface of a body portion (310) (e.g., a surface perpendicular to a second surface (312) of the body portion (310) from the first protrusion), and a first pole (3122a) (e.g., an S pole) is arranged in a state opposite to the second pole (3122b), and a fourth pole (3124b) (e.g., an N pole) of a second magnetic member (3124) is in contact with another surface of the body portion (310) (e.g., a surface perpendicular to a second surface (312) of the body portion (310) from the second protrusion), and a third pole (3124a) (e.g., an S pole) is in contact with the fourth It can be arranged in a state facing in the opposite direction to the pole (3124b). At this time, as illustrated in FIG. 14, when a current flows in and out of the coil (330) in a counterclockwise direction to the coil portion (320), one end of the coil portion (320) has a different polarity (e.g., N pole) from the first pole (3122a) (e.g., S pole) of the first magnetic member (3122), so that an attractive force is generated between the first magnetic member (3122) and the coil portion (320), and the other end of the coil portion (320) has the same polarity (e.g., S pole) as the third pole (3124a) (e.g., S pole) of the second magnetic member (3124), so that a repulsive force can be generated between the second magnetic member (3124) and the coil portion (320). As illustrated in FIG. 15, when a current flows in a clockwise direction from the connection coil (330) to the coil portion (320), if one end of the coil portion (320) has the same polarity (e.g., S pole) as the first pole (3122a) (e.g., S pole) of the first magnetic member (3122), a repulsive force is generated between the first magnetic member (3122) and the coil portion (320), and if the other end of the coil portion (320) has a different polarity (e.g., N pole) than the third pole (3124a) (e.g., S pole) of the second magnetic member (3124), an attractive force may be generated between the second magnetic member (3124) and the coil portion (320).When the coil portion (320) is fixed to the inside of the housing (201) (e.g., the bracket (230) of FIG. 6), the body portion (310) of the button assembly (300) moves in the first direction (S1) as shown in FIG. 14, and the body portion (310) of the button assembly (300) moves in the second direction (S2) as shown in FIG. 15. Meanwhile, the polarity arrangement shown in FIGS. 14 and 15 may vary depending on the embodiment.
[0111] In the button assembly (300) according to the embodiments of FIGS. 13 to 15, the magnetic attractive force and repulsive force are applied simultaneously to both ends, including one end and the other end, so that, unlike the button assembly (300) according to the embodiments of FIGS. 10 to 12 in which the magnetic attractive force or repulsive force is applied only to one end, the button assembly can be moved by receiving a greater force (e.g., twice the force).
[0112] Fig. 16 is a drawing showing a button assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig. 17 is a drawing showing a body part moving in a first direction when current is applied to a coil part according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig. 18 is a drawing showing a body part moving in a second direction when current is applied to a coil part according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0113] Referring to FIG. 16, the electronic device (101) may include a button assembly (400) (e.g., the key input devices (216, 217) of FIG. 2, the button assembly (220) of FIG. 4, and the button assembly (300) of FIGS. 10 to 15). The button assembly (400) may be disposed in the housing (201). According to one embodiment, the button assembly (400) may be disposed in the side bezel structure (212) of the housing (201). For example, the button assembly (400) may be visually exposed to the outside of the housing (201) through the side bezel structure (212). The side bezel structure (212) may be referred to as a “side portion.” Here, the button assembly (400) may be referred to as a “key input device.” Additionally, the button assembly (400) may be referred to as an “input device.” Additionally, the button assembly (400) may be referred to as a "haptic device" in that it can provide the user with a sense of touch, movement, and force. Additionally, the button assembly (400) may be referred to as a "feedback device" in that it provides the user with a click sensation corresponding to an input.
[0114] The button assembly (400) may include a body portion (410). The body portion (410) may be visually exposed to the outside of the housing (201). The body portion (410) may be configured to be touchable. According to one embodiment, the body portion (410) may include a first surface (411) visually exposed to the outside of the housing (201), and a second surface (412) facing in a direction opposite to the first surface (411) (or facing an internal space of the housing (201). A user may input a signal to the button assembly (400) by touching and / or manipulating the first surface (411) of the body portion (410). When a user touches the body portion (410), the body portion (410) may be configured to be movable in a first direction or a second direction to provide haptic feedback to the user.
[0115] The button assembly (400) may include support members (4130, 4140). The support members (4130, 4140) may be disposed between the body portion (410) and the housing (201). According to one embodiment, the support members (4130, 4140) may include a third surface (413) forming one end of the body portion (410) and a fourth surface (414) forming the other end. According to one embodiment, the support members (4130, 4140) may include a first support member (4130) supporting the third surface (413) of the body portion (410) and a second support member (4140) supporting the fourth surface (414) of the body portion (410). For example, the support members (4130, 4140) may include a rubber material. When pressure is applied to the body portion (410), a portion of the support member (4130, 4140) may be deformed. Here, the support member (4130, 4140) may be referred to as a “buffering member” in that it has a function of alleviating the impact applied to the housing (201) and / or the button assembly (400) when the body portion (410) of the button assembly (400) moves. The support member (4130, 4140) may be referred to as an “elastic member” in that it has a function of providing an elastic repulsive force to restore the body portion (410) of the button assembly (400) to its original state before moving after moving.
[0116] The button assembly (400) may include a first magnetic member (4122). According to one embodiment, the button assembly (400) may include a first magnetic member (4122) disposed on one surface of the body portion (410). Here, the magnetic member may be referred to as a 'magnetic material'. For example, examples of the magnetic material may include iron, steel, stainless steel, iron family metals such as nickel and cobalt, rare earth elements, and / or other magnetizable materials. In addition, any material that can be attracted by a magnetic field generated when current flows through the coil portion (420) may be included in the magnetic material of the first magnetic member (4122).
[0117] According to one embodiment, the first magnetic member (4122) may be disposed on one side of the first protrusion (4121) protruding from the body portion (410) toward the inner space of the housing (201). At this time, the direction of the magnetic field formed by the polarity of the first magnetic member (4122) may be perpendicular to the second side (412) of the body portion (410).
[0118] The button assembly (400) may include a first magnetic member (4122) and a second magnetic member (4124). According to one embodiment, the button assembly (400) may include a first magnetic member (4122) disposed on one surface of the body portion (410) and a second magnetic member (4124) disposed on the other surface of the body portion (410). For example, the first magnetic member (4122) may be disposed on a surface perpendicular to the second surface (412) of the body portion (410) at the first protrusion (4121), and the second magnetic member (4124) may be disposed on a surface perpendicular to the second surface (412) of the body portion (410) at the second protrusion (4123). Here, both the first magnetic member (4122) and the second magnetic member (4124) may be referred to as a 'magnetic material'. For example, examples of the magnetic material may include iron, steel, stainless steel, iron family metals such as nickel, cobalt, rare earth elements, and / or other magnetizable materials. In addition, any material that can exert an attractive force due to a magnetic field generated when current flows through the coil unit (420) may be included in the magnetic material of the first magnetic member (4122) and the second magnetic member (4122).
[0119] The button assembly (400) may include a coil portion (420). In one embodiment, the coil portion (420) may face the first magnetic member (4122). In one embodiment, the coil portion (420) may be configured to be fixedly disposed on another structure (e.g., the bracket (230) of FIG. 6) disposed inside the housing (201). The coil portion (420) may include a coil wound a plurality of times. For example, the coil portion (420) may include a solenoid coil, which is a long, cylindrical coil in which a conductor is uniformly wound.
[0120] In the embodiments of FIGS. 16 to 18, the coil portion (420) may include a first coil portion (420a) and a second coil portion (420b). The first coil portion (420a) may be disposed at a position facing the first magnetic member (4122), and the second coil portion (420b) may be disposed spaced apart from the first coil portion (420a) in a first direction substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction of the body portion. In addition, the second coil portion (420b) may be disposed at a position facing the second magnetic member (4124). The first coil portion (420a) and the second coil portion (420b) may each include a solenoid coil, which is a long cylindrical coil in which a conductor is uniformly wound.
[0121] According to one embodiment, the coil portion (420) may include a first yoke (421) disposed at one end of the first coil portion (420a). The first yoke (421) may be configured to face the first magnetic member (4122). The first yoke (421) may serve to concentrate a magnetic field generated when a current is applied to the first coil portion (420a). According to another embodiment, the coil portion (420) may include a second yoke (422) disposed at one end of the second coil portion (420b). The second yoke (422) may face in the opposite direction to the first yoke (421). The second yoke (422) may also serve to concentrate a magnetic field generated when a current is applied to the second coil portion (420b), similar to the first yoke (421). For example, the first yoke (421) and / or the second yoke (422) may include an iron family metal such as iron, steel, stainless steel, nickel, cobalt, a rare earth element, and / or other magnetizable magnetic material. In addition, if it has a polarity due to a magnetic field formed around the first yoke (421), it may be included in the magnetic material constituting the first yoke (421), and if it has a polarity due to a magnetic field formed around the second yoke (422), it may be included in the magnetic material constituting the second yoke (422). If a magnetic field is not formed around the first yoke (421), the first yoke (421) may not have a polarity, and if a magnetic field is not formed around the second yoke (422), the second yoke (422) may also not have a polarity.
[0122] The button assembly (400) may include a driving circuit (440). According to one embodiment, the button assembly (400) may include a driving circuit (440) that is electrically connected to the coil portion (420) and controls the flow of current flowing in the coil portion (420) to generate an attractive force and / or a repulsive force between the first magnetic member (4122) and the coil portion (420). Here, the driving circuit (440) is described as a component included in the button assembly (400), but may be a component included in the button assembly (400), or may be disposed on a printed circuit board outside the button assembly (400) and within the electronic device (101) according to an embodiment.
[0123] According to one embodiment, the button assembly (400) may include a connecting coil (430) that electrically connects the coil portion (420) and the driving circuit (440). According to one embodiment, the connecting coil (430) may be integrally connected to the coil included in the coil portion (420). The connecting coil (430) may be electrically connected to the first coil portion (420a) and may also be electrically connected to the second coil portion (420b). The driving circuit (440) may electrically connect the first coil portion (420a) and the connecting coil (430), or may optionally electrically connect the second coil portion (420b) and the connecting coil (430). The connecting coils (430) may be provided as a pair between the first coil portion (420a) and the driving circuit (440), and may be provided as a pair between the second coil portion (420b) and the driving circuit (440). The driving circuit (440) can change the direction of the magnetic field formed in the first coil portion (420a) by applying current to the first coil portion (420a) and the connecting coil (430) through a pair of connecting coils (430), and by changing the direction in which the current flows (e.g., clockwise → counterclockwise, or counterclockwise → clockwise). In addition, the driving circuit (440) can change the direction of the magnetic field formed in the second coil portion (420b) by applying current to the second coil portion (420b) and the connecting coil (430) through a pair of connecting coils (430), and by changing the direction in which the current flows (e.g., clockwise → counterclockwise, or counterclockwise → clockwise).
[0124] When current flows through the first coil part (420a) or the second coil part (420b), a magnetic field can be formed in one direction at the center of the coil part (420) independently of each other in the first coil part (420a) and the second coil part (420b) according to Ampere's right-hand screw rule. According to one embodiment, when a first magnetic member (4122) is disposed on one side of the body portion (410) (e.g., a side perpendicular to the second side (412) of the body portion (410) from the first protrusion) and one end of the first coil portion (420a) is disposed to face the first magnetic member (4122), an attractive force may be generated between the first magnetic member (4122) and the first coil portion (420a) due to a magnetic field formed by the first coil portion (420a), thereby allowing the body portion (310) of the button assembly (300) to move. According to one embodiment, when a second magnetic member (4124) is disposed on the other side of the body portion (410) (e.g., a side perpendicular to the second side (412) of the body portion (410) in the second protrusion) and one end of the second coil portion (420b) is disposed to face the second magnetic member (4124), an attractive force may be generated between the second magnetic member (4124) and the second coil portion (420b) due to a magnetic field formed by the second coil portion (420b), thereby allowing the body portion (310) of the button assembly (300) to move.
[0125] As illustrated in FIG. 17, when a current flows from the connection coil (430) to the first coil portion (420a), and a polarity (e.g., a N pole or a S pole) is expressed at one end of the first coil portion (420a), an attractive force may be generated between the first magnetic member (4122) and the first coil portion (420a). At this time, the current applied from the connection coil (430) to the first coil portion (420a) may flow in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction, and accordingly, an attractive force may be generated between the first magnetic member (4122) and the first coil portion (420a) regardless of the polarity formed at one end of the first coil portion (420a). As illustrated in FIG. 18, when a current flows from the connection coil (430) to the second coil portion (420b), and a polarity (e.g., a N pole or a S pole) is expressed at one end of the second coil portion (420b), an attractive force may be generated between the second magnetic member (4124) and the second coil portion (420b). At this time, the current applied from the connection coil (430) to the second coil portion (420b) may flow in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction, and accordingly, an attractive force may be generated between the second magnetic member (4124) and the second coil portion (420b) regardless of the polarity formed at one end of the second coil portion (420b). According to the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 17, the body part (410) of the button assembly (400) moves in the first direction (S1), and according to the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 18, the body part (410) of the button assembly (400) moves in the second direction (S2).
[0126] Fig. 19 is a drawing showing a button assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig. 20 is a drawing showing a body part moving in a first direction when current is applied to a coil part according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig. 21 is a drawing showing a body part moving in a second direction when current is applied to a coil part according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. The components described with reference to Figs. 19 to 21 may be partially or entirely the same as the components described with reference to Figs. 16 to 18. Hereinafter, detailed descriptions of the same components may be omitted.
[0127] Figures 19 to 21 illustrate an embodiment in which the first magnetic member (4122) and the second magnetic member (4124) are not disposed in the body portion (410), and the first coil portion (420a) and the second coil portion (420b) are disposed in the body portion (410). That is, compared to the embodiment illustrated in Figures 16 to 18, the positions of the first magnetic member (4122) and the first coil portion (420a) may be swapped, and the positions of the second magnetic member (4124) and the second coil portion (420b) may be swapped.
[0128] According to one embodiment, the first magnetic member (4122) and the second magnetic member (4124) may be fixedly disposed inside the housing (e.g., bracket (230) of FIG. 6). Although FIGS. 19 to 21 illustrate that the first magnetic member (4122) and the second magnetic member (4124) are connected to each other, in some embodiments, the first magnetic member (4122) and the second magnetic member (4124) may be fixedly disposed inside the housing (e.g., bracket (230) of FIG. 6) without being connected to each other.
[0129] A first coil portion (420a) may be arranged on one side of a first protrusion (4121) protruding from the body portion (410) toward the internal space of the housing (201). A second coil portion (420b) may be arranged on one side of a second protrusion (4123) protruding from the body portion (410) toward the internal space of the housing (201).
[0130] When current flows through the first coil part (420a) or the second coil part (420b), a magnetic field can be formed in one direction at the center of the coil part (420) independently of each other in the first coil part (420a) and the second coil part (420b) according to Ampere's right-hand rule. According to one embodiment, when a first coil portion (420a) is disposed on one side of the body portion (410) (e.g., a side perpendicular to the second side (412) of the body portion (410) from the first protrusion) and one end of the first magnetic member (4122) is disposed to face the first coil portion (420a), an attractive force may be generated between the first magnetic member (4122) and the first coil portion (420a) due to a magnetic field formed by the first coil portion (420a), thereby allowing the body portion (410) of the button assembly (400) to move. In one embodiment, when a second coil portion (420b) is disposed on the other surface of the body portion (410) (e.g., a surface perpendicular to the second surface (412) of the body portion (410) in the second protrusion) and one end of the second magnetic member (4124) is disposed to face the second coil portion (420b), an attractive force may be generated between the second magnetic member (4124) and the second coil portion (420b) due to a magnetic field formed by the second coil portion (420b), thereby allowing the body portion (410) of the button assembly (400) to move.
[0131] As illustrated in FIG. 20, when a current flows from the connection coil (430) to the first coil portion (420a), and a polarity (e.g., a N pole or a S pole) is expressed at one end of the first coil portion (420a), an attractive force may be generated between the first magnetic member (4122) and the first coil portion (420a). At this time, the current applied from the connection coil (430) to the first coil portion (420a) may flow in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction, and accordingly, an attractive force may be generated between the first magnetic member (4122) and the first coil portion (420a) regardless of the polarity formed at one end of the first coil portion (420a). As illustrated in FIG. 21, when a current flows from the connection coil (430) to the second coil portion (420b), and a polarity (e.g., a N pole or a S pole) is expressed at one end of the second coil portion (420b), an attractive force may be generated between the second magnetic member (4124) and the second coil portion (420b). At this time, the current applied from the connection coil (430) to the second coil portion (420b) may flow in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction, and accordingly, an attractive force may be generated between the second magnetic member (4124) and the second coil portion (420b) regardless of the polarity formed at one end of the second coil portion (420b). According to the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 20, the body part (410) of the button assembly (400) moves in the first direction (S1), and according to the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 21, the body part (410) of the button assembly (400) moves in the second direction (S2).
[0132] FIG. 22 is a block diagram showing an electrical connection relationship between a driving circuit and a coil unit (420) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0133] FIG. 22 may represent an electrical connection relationship between components of a button assembly (400) for selectively applying current to a first coil portion (420a) and a second coil portion (420b) using a driving circuit (440) according to the embodiments of FIGS. 16 to 21.
[0134] Referring to FIG. 22, the electronic device (101) may include a connecting coil (430) that can independently apply a clockwise or counterclockwise current to the first coil portion (420a) and the second coil portion (420b). For example, the connecting coil (430) may include a first connecting coil (431) connected to the first coil portion (420a) and a second connecting coil (432) connected to the second coil portion (420b). The first connecting coil (431) may be provided as a pair between the first coil portion (420a) and the driving circuit (440). The second connecting coil (432) may be provided as a pair between the second coil portion (420b) and the driving circuit (440). The driving circuit (440) can change the direction of the magnetic field formed in the first coil portion (420a) by applying a current to the first coil portion (420a) through a pair of first connecting coils (431) and changing the direction in which the current flows (e.g., clockwise → counterclockwise, or counterclockwise → clockwise). The driving circuit (440) can change the direction of the magnetic field formed in the second coil portion (420b) by applying a current to the second coil portion (420b) through a pair of second connecting coils (432) and changing the direction in which the current flows (e.g., clockwise → counterclockwise, or counterclockwise → clockwise).
[0135] The electronic device (101) may include a switch element (450) for selectively applying current to the first coil portion (420a) and the second coil portion (420b). The switch element (450) may be disposed between the coil portion (420) and the driving circuit (440). The switch element (450) may be electrically connected to the driving circuit (440) using a third connection coil (460). Here, the third connection coil (460) may be provided as a pair between the driving circuit (440) and the switch element (450). The switch element (450) may receive a control signal through a control signal line (470) connected to the driving circuit (440), and may perform one of a current applying operation to the first coil portion (420a) and a current applying operation to the second coil portion (420b) based on the control signal.
[0136] FIG. 23 is a drawing showing a button assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 24 is a drawing showing a button assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0137] Referring to FIG. 23, the electronic device (101) may include a button assembly (500) (e.g., the key input devices (216, 217) of FIG. 2, the button assembly (220) of FIG. 4, the button assembly (500) of FIGS. 10 to 15, and the button assembly (400) of FIGS. 16 to 22). The button assembly (500) may be disposed in the housing (201). According to one embodiment, the button assembly (500) may be disposed in a side bezel structure (212) of the housing (201). For example, the button assembly (500) may be visually exposed to the outside of the housing (201) through the side bezel structure (212). The side bezel structure (212) may be referred to as a “side portion.” Here, the button assembly (500) may be referred to as a “key input device.” Additionally, the button assembly (500) may be referred to as an "input device." Furthermore, the button assembly (500) may be referred to as a "haptic device" in that it can provide the user with a sense of touch, movement, and force. Furthermore, the button assembly (500) may be referred to as a "feedback device" in that it provides the user with a click sensation corresponding to an input.
[0138] The button assembly (500) may include a body portion (510). The body portion (510) may be visually exposed to the outside of the housing (201). The body portion (510) may be configured to be touchable. According to one embodiment, the body portion (510) may include a first surface (511) visually exposed to the outside of the housing (201), and a second surface (512) facing in a direction opposite to the first surface (511) (or facing an internal space of the housing (201). A user may input a signal to the button assembly (500) by touching and / or manipulating the first surface (511) of the body portion (510). When a user touches the body part (510), in order to provide haptic feedback to the user, the body part (510) may be configured to move in a third direction (e.g., +X-axis direction) perpendicular to the first direction (e.g., +Y-axis direction) and the second direction (e.g., -Y-axis direction), or in a fourth direction (-X-axis direction) opposite to the third direction.
[0139] The button assembly (500) may include support members (5130, 5140). The support members (5130, 5140) may be disposed between the body portion (510) and the housing (201). According to one embodiment, the support members (5130, 5140) may include a third surface (513) forming one end of the body portion (510) and a fourth surface (514) forming the other end. According to one embodiment, the support members (5130, 5140) may include a first support member (5130) supporting the third surface (513) of the body portion (510) and a second support member (5140) supporting the fourth surface (514) of the body portion (510). For example, the support members (5130, 5140) may include a rubber material. When pressure is applied to the body portion (510), a portion of the support member (5130, 5140) may be deformed. According to one embodiment, the support member (5130, 5140) may support at least a portion of the second surface (512) of the body portion (510). Here, the support member (5130, 5140) may be referred to as a “buffering member” in that it has a function of alleviating the impact applied to the housing (201) and / or the button assembly (500) when the body portion (510) of the button assembly (500) moves. The support member (5130, 5140) may be referred to as an “elastic member” in that it has a function of providing an elastic repulsive force to restore the body portion (510) of the button assembly (500) to its original state before moving after moving.
[0140] The button assembly (500) may include a first magnetic member (5125). According to one embodiment, the button assembly (500) may include a first magnetic member (5125) disposed on one surface of the body portion (510). Here, the magnetic member may be referred to as a 'magnetic substance'. For example, a magnet or a permanent magnet may be an example of the magnetic substance. In addition, any magnetic substance that maintains polarity in a certain state (e.g., maintains opposite polarities (5125a, 5125b)) may be included in the magnetic member.
[0141] According to one embodiment, the first magnetic member (5125) may be disposed on a second surface (512) of the body portion (510) facing the interior space of the housing (201). At this time, the direction of the magnetic field formed by the polarity of the first magnetic member (5125) may be substantially parallel to the direction in which the second surface (512) of the body portion (510) faces.
[0142] The button assembly (500) may include a coil portion (520). In one embodiment, the coil portion (520) may face the first magnetic member (5125). In one embodiment, the coil portion (520) may be configured to be fixedly disposed on another structure (e.g., bracket (230, 550)) disposed inside the housing (201). The coil portion (520) may include a coil wound a plurality of times. For example, the coil portion (520) may include a solenoid coil, which is a long, cylindrical coil in which a wire is uniformly wound.
[0143] According to one embodiment, the coil portion (520) may include a first yoke (521) disposed at one end. The first yoke (521) may be configured to face the first magnetic member (5125). The first yoke (521) may serve to concentrate a magnetic field generated when a current is applied to the coil portion (520). According to another embodiment, the coil portion (520) may include a second yoke (522) disposed at the other end. The second yoke (522) may be disposed on the opposite side of the first yoke (521). The second yoke (522), like the first yoke (521), may also serve to concentrate a magnetic field generated when a current is applied to the coil portion (520). The description of the first yoke (521) and the second yoke (522) may be applied to the description of the first yoke (321, 421) and the second yoke (322, 422) discussed in other embodiments above.
[0144] The button assembly (500) may include a driving circuit (540). According to one embodiment, the button assembly (500) may include a driving circuit (540) that is electrically connected to the coil portion (520) and controls the flow of current flowing in the coil portion (520) to generate an attractive force and / or a repulsive force between the first magnetic member (5125) and the coil portion (520). According to one embodiment, the button assembly (500) may include a connecting coil (530) that electrically connects the coil portion (520) and the driving circuit (540). According to one embodiment, the connecting coil (530) may be integrally connected with a coil included in the coil portion (520). The connecting coils (530) may be provided as a pair between the coil portion (520) and the driving circuit (540). The description of the driving circuit (540) and the connecting coil (530) may be applied in accordance with the description of the driving circuit (340, 440) and the connecting coil (330, 430) discussed in other embodiments above.
[0145] When current flows through the coil portion (520), a magnetic field can be formed in one direction at the center of the coil portion (520) by Ampere's right-handed screw rule. According to one embodiment, when a first magnetic member (5125) is disposed on one surface (e.g., the second surface (512)) of the body portion (510) and one end of the coil portion (520) is disposed to face the first magnetic member (5125), the magnetic field formed by the coil portion (520) and the magnetic field formed by the first magnetic member (5125) can interact with each other. According to the above interaction, an attractive or repulsive force may be generated between the first magnetic member (5125) and the coil portion (520), which may cause the body portion (510) of the button assembly (500) to move in a direction perpendicular to the housing of the electronic device (e.g., in the X-axis direction). In addition, the description of the button assemblies (300, 400) discussed in other embodiments above may be applied to an operation of providing haptic feedback to a user using the button assembly (500).
[0146] The embodiment of Fig. 24 may further include, compared to the embodiment of Fig. 23, the second bracket (550) and the second magnetic member (5510) arranged on the second bracket (550). In describing the embodiment of Fig. 24, the description thereof may be omitted to the extent that it overlaps with the configuration included in the embodiment of Fig. 23.
[0147] The second bracket (550) is a configuration arranged in the internal space of the housing (201), and according to one embodiment, it may be a configuration distinct from the bracket (230) (hereinafter referred to as the 'first bracket (230)'), but according to another embodiment, it may be a configuration formed integrally with the first bracket (230).
[0148] In the embodiment of FIG. 24, the button assembly (500) may include a first magnetic member (5125) and a second magnetic member (5510). According to one embodiment, the button assembly (500) may include a first magnetic member (5125) disposed on one surface (e.g., the second surface (512)) of the body portion (510) and a second magnetic member (5510) disposed on one surface (551) of the second bracket (550).
[0149] For example, the first magnetic member (5125) may be disposed on the second surface (512) of the body portion (510), and the second magnetic member (5510) may be disposed on the surface (551) of the second bracket (550) that faces the second surface (512) of the body portion (510). Here, both the first magnetic member (5125) and the second magnetic member (5510) may be referred to as a 'magnetic substance'. For example, a permanent magnet may be an example of the magnetic substance. The first magnetic member (5125) and the second magnetic member (5510) may be disposed to face each other. Here, the fact that the first magnetic member (5125) and the second magnetic member (5510) face each other may mean that they are disposed to face each other with the same polarity. Referring to FIG. 24, a button assembly (500) according to one embodiment may be arranged such that a second pole (5125b) (e.g., an N pole) of a first magnetic member (5125) is in contact with a second surface (512) of a body portion (510), and a first pole (5125a) (e.g., an S pole) faces in an opposite direction to the second pole (5125b), and a fourth pole (5510b) (e.g., an N pole) of a second magnetic member (5510) is in contact with one surface (551) of a second bracket (550), and a third pole (5510a) (e.g., an S pole) faces in an opposite direction to the fourth pole (5510b). Of course, the arrangement of the polarities illustrated herein may vary depending on the embodiment.
[0150] According to one embodiment, the coil portion (520) may have one end facing the first magnetic member (5125) and the other end facing the second magnetic member (5510). According to another embodiment, the coil portion (520) may include a first yoke (521) disposed at the one end and a second yoke (522) disposed at the other end. The first yoke (521) may be configured to face the first magnetic member (5125) and the second yoke (522) may be configured to face the second magnetic member (5510).
[0151] When current flows in the coil unit (520), if an attractive force (or repulsive force) is generated between the first magnetic member (5125) and the coil unit (520), a repulsive force (or attractive force) may be generated between the second magnetic member (5510) and the coil unit (520). The driving circuit (540) applies a current to the coil unit (520) through a pair of connecting coils (530), and by changing the direction in which the current flows (e.g., clockwise → counterclockwise, or counterclockwise → clockwise), the direction of the magnetic field formed in the coil unit (520) may be changed. When the direction of the magnetic field formed in the coil unit (520) is changed, a repulsive force (or attractive force) is generated between the first magnetic member (5125) and the coil unit (520), and an attractive force (or repulsive force) may be generated between the second magnetic member (5510) and the coil unit (520).
[0152] Referring to FIG. 24, a button assembly (500) according to one embodiment may be arranged such that a second pole (5125b) (e.g., an N pole) of a first magnetic member (5125) is in contact with one surface (e.g., a second surface (512)) of a body portion (510), and a first pole (5125a) (e.g., an S pole) faces in an opposite direction to the second pole. And, the fourth pole (5510b) (e.g., N pole) of the second magnetic member (5510) may be placed in contact with one side of the body part (510) of the second bracket (550) (e.g., the side (551) facing the second side (512), and the third pole (5510a) (e.g., S pole) may be placed in a state opposite to the fourth pole (5510b). At this time, when a current flowing in and out of the coil part (520) in a counterclockwise direction from the connection coil (530) flows to the coil part (520), one end of the coil part (520) may have a different polarity (e.g., N pole) from the first pole (5125a) (e.g., S pole) of the first magnetic member (5125), so that an attractive force may be generated between the first magnetic member (5125) and the coil part (520). The body part (510) can move in the fourth direction (-X-axis direction). When a current flowing in and out of the coil part (520) in a clockwise direction from the connection coil (530) flows to the coil part (520), and one end of the coil part (520) has the same polarity (e.g., S pole) as the first pole (5125a) (e.g., S pole) of the first magnetic member (5125), a repulsive force can be generated between the first magnetic member (5125) and the coil part (520). Accordingly, the body part (510) can move in the third direction (+X-axis direction).
[0153] As previously described in FIG. 4, the electronic device (101) may further include a sensor (e.g., 222) for sensing an input when a user touches the button assembly described above (e.g., the button assembly (300) of FIGS. 10 to 15, the button assembly (400) of FIGS. 16 to 22, the button assembly (500) of FIGS. 23 and 24). In addition, the electronic device (101) may include the button assembly of the present disclosure (e.g., the button assembly (300) of FIGS. 10 to 15, the button assembly (400) of FIGS. 16 to 22, the button assembly (500) of FIGS. 23 and 24) in order to provide a corresponding tactile sensation or other kinesthetic sensation when receiving a user's touch input through the sensor. The electronic device (101) of the present disclosure can convert electrical energy applied to a coil portion (e.g., a coil portion (320) of FIGS. 10 to 15, a coil portion (420) of FIGS. 16 to 22, a coil portion (520) of FIGS. 23 and 24) into mechanical energy that moves the body portion (e.g., a body portion (310) of FIGS. 10 to 15, a body portion (410) of FIGS. 16 to 22, a body portion (510) of FIGS. 23 and 24) in one direction or the other direction. Here, the one direction or the other direction of the body portion may correspond to any one of a first direction (e.g., a +Y-axis direction), a second direction (e.g., a -Y-axis direction), a third direction (e.g., a +X-axis direction), and a fourth direction (e.g., a -X-axis direction).The electronic device (101) of the present disclosure includes a button assembly (e.g., a button assembly (300) of FIGS. 10 to 15, a button assembly (400) of FIGS. 16 to 22, a button assembly (500) of FIGS. 23 and 24) that is provided separately from a haptic module (e.g., a haptic module (179) of FIG. 1, a vibration motor (260) of FIG. 6) and is capable of providing a separate haptic feedback, thereby providing a user with a more localized, more precise, and more diverse user experience (UX).
[0154] Electronic devices according to various embodiments of the present disclosure may take various forms. Electronic devices may include, for example, portable communication devices (e.g., smartphones), computer devices, portable multimedia devices, portable medical devices, cameras, wearable devices, or home appliances. Electronic devices according to embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the aforementioned devices.
[0155] The various embodiments of the present disclosure and the terminology used therein are not intended to limit the technical features described in the present disclosure to specific embodiments, but should be understood to include various modifications, equivalents, or substitutes of the embodiments. In connection with the description of the drawings, similar reference numerals may be used for similar or related components. The singular form of a noun corresponding to an item may include one or more of the items, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In the present disclosure, each of the phrases "A or B," "at least one of A and B," "at least one of A or B," "A, B, or C," "at least one of A, B, and C," and "at least one of A, B, or C" can include any one of the items listed together in the corresponding phrase, or all possible combinations thereof. Terms such as "first," "second," or "first" or "second" may be used merely to distinguish one component from another, and do not limit the components in any other respect (e.g., importance or order). When a component (e.g., a first component) is referred to as "coupled" or "connected" to another component (e.g., a second component), with or without the terms "functionally" or "communicatively," it means that the component can be connected to the other component directly (e.g., wired), wirelessly, or through a third component.
[0156] The term "module" used in various embodiments of the present disclosure may include a unit implemented in hardware, software, or firmware, and may be used interchangeably with terms such as logic, logic block, component, or circuit. A module may be an integral component, or a minimum unit or part of such a component that performs one or more functions. For example, according to one embodiment, a module may be implemented in the form of an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC).
[0157] Various embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented as software (e.g., a program (140)) including one or more commands stored in a storage medium (e.g., an internal memory (136) or an external memory (138)) readable by a machine (e.g., an electronic device (101)). For example, a processor (e.g., a processor (120)) of the machine (e.g., an electronic device (101)) may call at least one command among the one or more commands stored from the storage medium and execute it. This enables the machine to operate to perform at least one function according to the at least one command called. The one or more commands may include code generated by a compiler or code executable by an interpreter. The machine-readable storage medium may be provided in the form of a non-transitory storage medium. Here, 'non-transitory' simply means that the storage medium is a tangible device and does not contain signals (e.g., electromagnetic waves), and the term does not distinguish between cases where data is stored semi-permanently or temporarily on the storage medium.
[0158] According to one embodiment, the method according to various embodiments of the present disclosure may be provided as included in a computer program product. The computer program product may be traded as a product between a seller and a buyer. The computer program product may be distributed in the form of a machine-readable storage medium (e.g., compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM)), or may be distributed online (e.g., downloaded or uploaded) through an application store (e.g., Play Store™) or directly between two user devices (e.g., smart phones). In the case of online distribution, at least a portion of the computer program product may be temporarily stored or temporarily generated in a machine-readable storage medium, such as the memory of a manufacturer's server, an application store's server, or a relay server.
[0159] According to various embodiments, each component (e.g., a module or a program) of the above-described components may include one or more entities, and some of the entities may be separated and arranged in other components. According to various embodiments, one or more components or operations of the aforementioned components may be omitted, or one or more other components or operations may be added. Alternatively or additionally, a plurality of components (e.g., a module or a program) may be integrated into a single component. In such a case, the integrated component may perform one or more functions of each of the plurality of components identically or similarly to those performed by the corresponding component among the plurality of components prior to the integration. According to various embodiments, the operations performed by a module, program, or other component may be executed sequentially, in parallel, iteratively, or heuristically, or one or more of the operations may be executed in a different order, omitted, or one or more other operations may be added.
[0160] According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a housing (201); and a button assembly (300; 400; 500) at least a portion of which is visually exposed to the outside of the housing (201), wherein the button assembly (300; 400; 500) comprises: a body portion (310; 410; 510); a first magnetic member (3122; 4122; 5125) disposed on one surface of the body portion (310; 410; 510); An electronic device (101) may be provided, comprising: a coil portion (320; 420; 520) facing the first magnetic member (3122; 4122; 5125); and a driving circuit (340; 440; 540) electrically connected to the coil portion (320; 420; 520) and controlling the flow of current flowing in the coil portion (320; 420; 520) to generate an attractive force and / or a repulsive force between the first magnetic member (3122; 4122; 5125) and the coil portion (320; 420; 520).
[0161] According to one embodiment, it may include a first yoke (321; 421; 521) disposed at one end of the coil portion (320; 420; 520).
[0162] According to one embodiment, the coil portion (320; 420; 520) may include a first protrusion (3121; 4121) protruding from the body portion (310; 410; 510) toward the interior space of the housing (201).
[0163] According to one embodiment, the first magnetic member (3122; 4122; 5125) may be a first magnetic body (3122; 5125) or a first magnetic material (4122).
[0164] According to one embodiment, the first magnetic member (3122; 4122; 5125) may include a second magnetic member (3124; 4124; 5510) positioned facing the first magnetic member (3122; 4122; 5125).
[0165] According to one embodiment, the body portion (310; 410; 510) may include a second protrusion (3123; 4123) protruding from the body portion (310; 410; 510) toward the inner space of the housing (201) and spaced apart from the first protrusion (3121; 4121) by a predetermined distance in a direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the button assembly.
[0166] According to one embodiment, the coil portion (320; 420; 520) may include a second yoke (322; 422; 522) disposed at the other end thereof.
[0167] According to one embodiment, the body portion (310; 410; 510) may be configured to move in a first direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the body portion or in a second direction opposite to the first direction depending on an attractive or repulsive force between the first magnetic member (3122; 4122; 5125) and the coil portion (320; 420; 520).
[0168] According to one embodiment, the coil portion (420) may include a first coil portion (420a) and a second coil portion (420b) spaced apart from the first coil portion (420a) in a first direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the body portion.
[0169] According to one embodiment, the body portion (310; 410; 510) may be configured to move in a third direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the body portion or in a fourth direction opposite to the third direction depending on an attractive force and / or a repulsive force between the first magnetic member (3122; 4122; 5125) and the coil portion (320; 420; 520).
[0170] According to one embodiment, a support member (3130; 3140; 4130; 4140; 5130; 5140) may be included between the body portion (310; 410; 510) and the housing to support the body portion.
[0171] According to one embodiment, it may include a connecting coil (330; 430; 530) that electrically connects the coil portion (320; 420; 520) and the driving circuit (340; 440; 540).
[0172] According to one embodiment, the connecting coil (430) may include a first connecting coil (431) connected to a first coil portion (420a) of the coil portion (420) and a second connecting coil (432) connected to a second coil portion (420b) of the coil portion (420).
[0173] According to one embodiment, the driving circuit (440) can selectively control an operation of connecting the first coil portion (420a) of the coil portion (420) and the first connection coil (431), or connecting the second coil portion (420b) of the coil portion (420) and the second connection coil (432).
[0174] According to one embodiment, the button assembly may further include a sensor (222) for sensing an input when a user touches it. The driving circuit (340; 440; 540) may move the body portion in one direction or the other to provide a corresponding haptic feedback when receiving a user's touch input through the sensor.
[0175] According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, an electronic device may be provided, including a housing (201); and a button assembly (300) at least a portion of which is visually exposed to the outside of the housing (201). The button assembly (300) includes: a sensor (222) for sensing an input when a user touches the button assembly (300); a body portion (310) movably disposed in the housing (201); a first protrusion (3121) protruding from the body portion (310) toward an internal space of the housing; a first magnetic member (3122) disposed on one surface of the first protrusion (3121); a coil portion (320) disposed to face the first magnetic member (3122); a first yoke (321) disposed at one end of the coil portion (320); And it may include a driving circuit (340) that is electrically connected to the coil part (320) and controls the flow of current flowing in the coil part (320) to generate an attractive or repulsive force between the first magnetic member (3122) and the coil part (320). The driving circuit (340) may be configured to move the body part (310) in one direction or the other direction to provide a haptic feedback corresponding to a user's touch input through the sensor.
[0176] According to one embodiment, the second protrusion (3123) may be included, which protrudes from the body portion (310) toward the inner space of the housing (201) and is spaced apart from the first protrusion (3121) by a predetermined distance in a direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the button assembly. The second magnetic member (3124; 4124; 5510) may be included on one surface of the second protrusion (3123) at a position facing the first magnetic member (3122).
[0177] According to one embodiment, the body portion (310) may be configured to move in a first direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the body portion or in a second direction opposite to the first direction depending on an attractive or repulsive force between the first magnetic member (3122) and the coil portion (320).
[0178] According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, an electronic device may be provided, including a housing (201); and a button assembly (400) at least a portion of which is visually exposed to the outside of the housing (201). The button assembly (400) includes: a sensor (222) for sensing an input when a user touches the button assembly (400); a body portion (410) movably disposed in the housing (201); a first protrusion (4121) protruding from the body portion (410) toward an internal space of the housing; a first magnetic member (4122) on one surface of the first protrusion (4121) or within the housing; a coil portion (420) disposed to face the first magnetic member (4122); a first yoke (421) disposed at one end of the coil portion (420); And it may include a driving circuit (440) that is electrically connected to the coil portion (420) and controls the flow of current flowing in the coil portion (420) to generate an attractive force between the first magnetic member (4122) and the coil portion (420). The driving circuit (440) may be configured to move the body portion (410) in one direction or the other direction to provide haptic feedback corresponding to a user's touch input through the sensor.
[0179] Although the detailed description of the present disclosure has described specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications are possible without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.
[0180] While this disclosure has been described by way of example and example, it should be understood that the example is intended to be illustrative and not limiting. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made without departing from the overall scope of this disclosure, including the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. In an electronic device (101), Housing (201); and At least a portion of the button assembly (300; 400; 500) is visually exposed to the outside of the housing (201), The above button assembly (300; 400; 500) is Body (310; 410; 510); A first magnetic member (3122; 4122; 5125) arranged on one surface of the above body portion (310; 410; 510); A coil portion (320; 420; 520) facing the first magnetic member (3122; 4122; 5125); and An electronic device comprising a drive circuit (340; 440; 540) electrically connected to the coil portion (320; 420; 520) and controlling the flow of current flowing in the coil portion (320; 420; 520) to generate an attractive force and / or a repulsive force between the first magnetic member (3122; 4122; 5125) and the coil portion (320; 420; 520).
2. In paragraph 1, An electronic device comprising a first yoke (321; 421; 521) arranged at one end of the coil portion (320; 420; 520).
3. In paragraph 1 or 2, An electronic device in which the coil portion (320; 420; 520) includes a first protrusion (3121; 4121) protruding from the body portion (310; 410; 510) toward the inner space of the housing (201).
4. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 3, An electronic device wherein the first magnetic member (3122; 4122; 5125) is a first magnetic body (3122; 5125) or a first magnetic material (4122).
5. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 4, An electronic device comprising a second magnetic member (3124; 4124; 5510) positioned facing the first magnetic member (3122; 4122; 5125).
6. In paragraph 5, An electronic device comprising a first protrusion (3121; 4121) and a second protrusion (3123; 4123) protruding from the body portion (310; 410; 510) toward the inner space of the housing (201) and arranged at a predetermined distance from the first protrusion (3121; 4121) in a direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the button assembly.
7. In paragraph 5, An electronic device comprising a second yoke (322; 422; 522) arranged at the other end of the coil portion (320; 420; 520).
8. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 7, An electronic device in which the body part (310; 410; 510) is configured to move in a first direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the body part or in a second direction opposite to the first direction according to an attractive or repulsive force between the first magnetic member (3122; 4122; 5125) and the coil part (320; 420; 520).
9. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 8, The above coil portion (420) is an electronic device including a first coil portion (420a) and a second coil portion (420b) spaced apart from the first coil portion (420a) in a first direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the body portion.
10. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 7, An electronic device in which the body part (310; 410; 510) is configured to move in a third direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the body part or in a fourth direction opposite to the third direction according to an attractive force and / or a repulsive force between the first magnetic member (3122; 4122; 5125) and the coil part (320; 420; 520).
11. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 10, An electronic device comprising a support member (3130; 3140; 4130; 4140; 5130; 5140) supporting the body portion between the body portion (310; 410; 510) and the housing.
12. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 10, An electronic device including a connecting coil (330; 430; 530) electrically connecting the coil portion (320; 420; 520) and the driving circuit (340; 440; 540).
13. In paragraph 12, An electronic device in which the above connecting coil (430) includes a first connecting coil (431) connected to a first coil portion (420a) of the coil portion (420) and a second connecting coil (432) connected to a second coil portion (420b) of the coil portion (420).
14. In paragraph 13, The above driving circuit (440) is an electronic device that selectively controls an operation of connecting the first coil portion (420a) of the coil portion (420) and the first connection coil (431), or connecting the second coil portion (420b) of the coil portion (420) and the second connection coil (432).
15. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 14, The above button assembly further includes a sensor (222) for sensing input when a user touches it, The above driving circuit (340; 440; 540) is an electronic device that moves the body in one direction or the other to provide haptic feedback corresponding to a user's touch input through the sensor.
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