Aeration device for sewage treatment
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2024/099494
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-03-04
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-02
AI Technical Summary
The aeration method used in the existing sewage treatment process has poor practicality and low oxygen binding efficiency, which affects the aeration speed and effect.
An aeration device including an aeration tank, a support frame, a control mechanism, a stirring assembly, a transmission assembly and a pushing assembly is designed. Through the cooperation of the transmission assembly and the pushing assembly, the rotation of the stirring assembly and the reciprocating motion of the sewage are realized, thereby promoting the full mixing of sewage and oxygen and avoiding aeration dead corners.
It improves the aeration efficiency, ensures the comprehensiveness and sufficiency of aeration, and increases the contact rate and dissolution efficiency between sewage and oxygen.
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Figure CN2024099494_02102025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Aeration device for sewage treatment
[0001] This patent application claims priority to Chinese patent application No. CN 202410244104.0 filed on March 4, 2024. The disclosure of the prior application is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. Technical Field
[0002] The present application belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and specifically relates to an aeration device for sewage treatment. Background Art
[0003] Daily production and daily life require a large amount of water resources, which generates a large amount of sewage. Some sewage contains many harmful substances and cannot be discharged directly. In order to alleviate the shortage of water resources on the earth and protect the ecological environment, sewage needs to be treated before discharge. The sewage treatment process requires the decomposition and removal of pollutants in the sewage.
[0004] In the prior art, a large amount of dissolved oxygen is required to remove pollutants from sewage, so aeration is required. Aeration refers to the process of forcibly transferring oxygen from the air to the liquid, with the aim of obtaining sufficient dissolved oxygen. The commonly used aeration method is usually blower aeration, which refers to using an aerator to pump air into the aeration head, which then diffuses into the water to form bubbles, and dissolves oxygen in water at the gas-liquid interface. However, this method causes deep sewage to rise slowly and cannot quickly come into contact with oxygen in the air, resulting in low oxygen binding efficiency, affecting the aeration speed and poor practicality. Technical issues
[0005] The present application provides an aeration device for sewage treatment, which aims to solve the problem of poor practicality of the aeration method used in the existing sewage treatment process. Technical Solutions
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in this application is to provide an aeration device for sewage treatment, comprising:
[0007] Aeration tanks,
[0008] A support frame is arranged on the outside of the aeration tank, and its bottom end is connected to the aeration tank;
[0009] A control mechanism is provided on the support frame;
[0010] The aeration mechanism includes a stirring assembly, a transmission assembly and a pushing assembly; the stirring assembly is located in the aeration tank, and the top end of the stirring assembly extends upward; the transmission assembly is arranged on the support frame and is slidably connected to the stirring assembly, and the transmission assembly is used to transport the air sent into the control mechanism to the stirring assembly; the pushing assembly is arranged on the aeration tank and is respectively connected to the stirring assembly and the transmission assembly, and the pushing assembly has a liquid pushing part located in the aeration tank, and the pushing assembly is used to drive the stirring assembly to move back and forth in the vertical direction under the drive of the transmission assembly, and each liquid pushing part repeatedly pushes the sewage at the edge of the aeration tank toward the center.
[0011] In one possible implementation, the transmission assembly includes:
[0012] A support tube is arranged in a vertical direction, and the top end of the support tube is rotatably connected to the top of the support frame, the bottom end of the support tube is slidably connected to the stirring assembly, and a vent hole is provided on the side wall of the support tube;
[0013] A connection box is fixed on the support frame, and is connected to the control mechanism, and is used to introduce the air transmitted from the control mechanism into the support tube through the vent hole.
[0014] In one possible implementation, the stirring assembly includes:
[0015] The fixed tube is arranged in the vertical direction, and the top is slidably sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the support tube, and the tube cavity where the fixed tube and the support tube are connected is provided with a limiting groove for connecting to a limiting block arranged on the support tube;
[0016] A lifting plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed pipe in a horizontal direction;
[0017] A plurality of connecting pipes are provided, each of the connecting pipes is located in the aeration tank and is spaced apart around the axis of the fixed pipe, one end of each connecting pipe is connected to the fixed pipe and communicates with the lumen of the fixed pipe;
[0018] Exhaust pipes, evenly distributed on the side walls of the connecting pipes, for introducing the air in the connecting pipes into the sewage;
[0019] There are two groups of stirring components, which are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the connecting pipe. Each group of stirring components includes multiple stirring rods, and each stirring rod is arranged in a ring-shaped interval around the axis of the fixed pipe, and is used to rotate with the fixed pipe to stir the sewage.
[0020] In a possible implementation, the pushing component includes:
[0021] There are two first push plates, and the two first push plates are spaced apart in the aeration tank; a spacing direction of the two first push plates is set as a first direction, and a direction perpendicular to and horizontal to the first direction is set as a second direction;
[0022] Two first movable plates are provided, the two first movable plates are respectively arranged outside the aeration tank along the first direction, and the first movable plates are connected to the first push plate via two first sliding rods slidably arranged on the aeration tank;
[0023] an elastic member, sleeved on the first sliding rod and located outside the aeration tank, for continuously pushing the first movable plate with elastic force so that the first movable plate maintains a tendency to move away from the aeration tank;
[0024] There are two driven rods, both of which are rotatably mounted on the support frame and are located on both sides of the support tube along the first direction. The two driven rods are dynamically connected to the support tube via a first transmission member.
[0025] There are two cams, the two cams are respectively fixed on the two driven rods, and the axes are vertically arranged;
[0026] There are two adjustment plates, the two adjustment plates corresponding to the two cams one-to-one, each adjustment plate being located between the corresponding cam and the support tube and abutting against the outer edge of the cam; the two adjustment plates are respectively connected to the two first movable plates via two connecting frames;
[0027] Two groups of connecting components are provided, and the two groups of connecting components are respectively located on both sides of the support tube along the first direction. Each group of connecting components includes a plurality of connecting rods spaced apart along the second direction, and one end of each connecting rod is rotatably connected to the adjustment plate, and the other end is rotatably connected to the lifting plate to pull the lifting plate to reciprocate along the vertical direction;
[0028] There are two second push plates, which are spaced apart in the aeration tank along the second direction;
[0029] There are two second movable plates, which are respectively arranged outside the aeration tank along the second direction. The second movable plates are connected to the second push plate through two second sliding rods slidably arranged on the aeration tank.
[0030] The connecting assembly is provided between the second movable plate and the first movable plate and is fixedly connected to the aeration tank, and is used for transmitting power from the first movable plate to the second movable plate.
[0031] In one possible implementation, each group of the connection components includes two connection components, which are respectively arranged at both ends of the first movable plate along the second direction to correspond one-to-one with the two second movable plates; each of the connection components includes:
[0032] A transmission seat, the transmission seat being fixedly connected and arranged outside the aeration tank; the transmission seat being provided with a first sliding cavity and a second sliding cavity connected through a ventilation groove;
[0033] a first piston member, slidably disposed in the first sliding cavity and connected to the first movable plate;
[0034] The second piston is slidably disposed in the second sliding cavity and is connected to the second movable plate.
[0035] In a possible implementation, the control mechanism includes:
[0036] An air guide assembly, fixedly connected to the support frame and connected to the transmission assembly, for providing air;
[0037] The dust removal assembly is arranged on the support frame and is respectively connected to the air guide assembly and the transmission assembly, and is used for filtering the air and delivering the filtered air to the transmission assembly.
[0038] In one possible implementation, the air guide assembly includes:
[0039] The control box is fixedly connected to the support frame;
[0040] A driving member is arranged inside the control box;
[0041] a driving rod, the driving rod being fixedly connected to the output end of the driving member and connected to the transmission assembly via a second transmission member, and being used to drive the transmission assembly to rotate the stirring assembly;
[0042] An air guide box is fixedly connected to the inside of the control box. A fan connected to the drive rod is provided in the air guide box. The air guide box is connected to the external atmosphere through an air intake pipe and is connected to the dust removal component through an air supply pipe.
[0043] In one possible implementation, the dust removal component includes:
[0044] A dust removal box is fixedly connected to the support frame and connected to the air pipe;
[0045] An air guide pipe is connected to the dust removal box and the transmission assembly respectively;
[0046] a filter frame, disposed between the air guide pipe and the air delivery pipe, and detachably connected to the dust removal box;
[0047] A cleaning brush is abutted against the filter frame and slidably connected to the dust removal box. The cleaning brush is connected to the pushing assembly through a fixed rod and is used to move back and forth on the filter frame under the drive of the pushing assembly to clean the filter frame. Beneficial effects
[0048] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the aeration device provided by the present application are as follows: the control mechanism can drive the outside air to enter the interior of the transmission component, and the air enters the interior of the stirring component along the transmission component, and is discharged from the stirring component into the aeration tank; the control mechanism can also drive the transmission component to realize the rotation of the stirring component, and the stirring component realizes the full mixing of sewage and oxygen in the air; at the same time, the transmission component can drive the pushing component, and the pushing component drives the sewage at the edge of the aeration tank to flow toward the center on the one hand, and can drive the stirring component to perform up and down reciprocating motion on the other hand, which not only improves the aeration efficiency of the equipment, but also avoids the existence of aeration dead corners in the equipment, and ensures the comprehensiveness and sufficiency of aeration. The aeration device for sewage treatment provided by the present application is provided with an aeration mechanism, which cooperates with the control mechanism to accelerate the flow of sewage, so that the deep sewage and the sewage at the edge are fully in contact with the discharged gas, thereby improving the comprehensiveness and sufficiency of aeration, greatly improving the aeration efficiency, and having strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0049] FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of an aeration device for sewage treatment provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0050] FIG2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an aeration device for sewage treatment according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0051] FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a stirring assembly of an aeration device for sewage treatment provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0052] FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a driving component of an aeration device for sewage treatment provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0053] FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection components of the aeration device for sewage treatment provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0054] FIG6 is an enlarged view of portion A in FIG5 ;
[0055] FIG7 is a schematic diagram of the control mechanism structure of the aeration device for sewage treatment provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0056] Description of reference numerals:
[0057] 1. Aeration tank; 2. Support frame; 3. Control mechanism; 4. Aeration mechanism; 5. Stirring assembly; 6. Transmission assembly; 7. Pushing assembly; 8. Air guide assembly; 9. Dust removal assembly; 10. Connecting box; 11. Support pipe; 12. Air vent; 13. Stop block; 14. Lifting plate; 15. Fixed pipe; 16. Connecting pipe; 17. Exhaust pipe; 18. Stirring rod; 19. Stop slot; 20. First slide bar; 21. Connecting frame; 22. First push plate; 23. Adjustment plate; 24. Follower rod; 25. Cam; 26. First transmission member; 27 , connecting rod; 28, second push plate; 29, second sliding rod; 30, second movable plate; 31, connecting assembly; 32, first movable plate; 33, first sliding cavity; 34, first piston member; 35, second sliding cavity; 36, ventilation groove; 37, second piston member; 38, transmission seat; 39, control box; 40, driving member; 41, driving rod; 42, fan; 43, air supply pipe; 44, air guide box; 45, second transmission member; 46, suction pipe; 47, dust removal box; 48, filter frame; 49, air guide pipe; 50, fixing rod; 51, cleaning brush. Modes for Carrying Out the Invention
[0058] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by this application more clearly understood, the following further describes this application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and implementation methods. It should be understood that the specific implementation methods described herein are only used to explain this application and are not intended to limit this application.
[0059] Please refer to Figures 1 and 2 together. In one embodiment, the aeration device for sewage treatment provided by the present application includes an aeration tank 1, a support frame 2, a control mechanism 3 and an aeration mechanism 4; wherein the support frame 2 is arranged on the outside of the aeration tank 1, and the bottom end is connected to the aeration tank 1. The control mechanism 3 is arranged on the support frame 2. The aeration mechanism 4 includes a stirring assembly 5, a transmission assembly 6 and a pushing assembly 7. The stirring assembly 5 is located in the aeration tank 1, and the top of the stirring assembly 5 extends upward. The transmission assembly 6 is arranged on the support frame 2 and is slidably connected to the stirring assembly 5. The transmission assembly 6 can transport the air sent in by the control mechanism 3 to the stirring assembly 5. The pushing assembly 7 is arranged on the aeration tank 1 and is respectively connected to the stirring assembly 5 and the transmission assembly 6. The pushing assembly 7 has a liquid pushing part located in the aeration tank 1. The pushing assembly 7 can drive the stirring assembly 5 to move back and forth in the vertical direction under the drive of the transmission assembly 6, and make each liquid pushing part repeatedly push the sewage at the edge of the aeration tank 1 toward the center.
[0060] Compared with the prior art, the aeration device for sewage treatment provided by this embodiment is characterized in that the control mechanism 3 can drive external air into the interior of the transmission component 6, and the air enters the interior of the stirring component 5 along the transmission component 6, and is discharged from the stirring component 5 into the aeration tank 1; the control mechanism 3 can also drive the transmission component 6 to rotate the stirring component 5, and the stirring component 5 can fully mix the sewage with oxygen in the air; at the same time, the transmission component 6 can drive the pushing component 7, which, on the one hand, drives the sewage located at the edge of the aeration tank 1 to flow toward the center, and on the other hand, drives the stirring component 5 to reciprocate up and down, thereby improving the aeration efficiency of the equipment and avoiding the existence of aeration dead corners in the equipment, thereby ensuring the comprehensiveness and sufficiency of aeration. The aeration device for sewage treatment provided by this embodiment is provided with an aeration mechanism 4, which cooperates with the control mechanism 3 to accelerate the flow of sewage, thereby allowing deep sewage and edge sewage to fully contact with the discharged gas, improving the comprehensiveness and sufficiency of aeration, greatly improving the aeration efficiency, and having strong practicality.
[0061] In one embodiment, the transmission assembly 6 can adopt a structure as shown in Figures 2 and 3. Referring to Figures 2 and 3, the transmission assembly 6 may include a support tube 11 and a connection box 10. The support tube 11 is arranged in a vertical direction, and the top end is rotatably connected to the top of the support frame 2, the bottom end of the support tube 11 is slidably connected to the stirring assembly 5, and a vent 12 is provided on the side wall of the support tube 11. The connection box 10 is fixed on the support frame 2, and the connection box 10 is connected to the control mechanism 3, and can introduce the air transmitted by the control mechanism 3 into the support tube 11 through the vent 12.
[0062] The transmission assembly 6, formed by the support tube 11 and the connection box 10, has a simple structure and can transmit the power of the control mechanism 3 to the stirring assembly 5, while also enabling the lifting and lowering movement of the stirring assembly 5. It can also convey the air introduced by the control mechanism 3 to the stirring assembly 5, acting as a transition, and also facilitates connection with the support frame 2. The structure provided in this embodiment can, to a certain extent, promote the thorough mixing of sewage and air, increasing the effective contact between sewage and oxygen.
[0063] In one embodiment, the stirring assembly 5 can adopt the structure shown in Figures 2 and 3. Referring to Figures 2 and 3, the stirring assembly 5 can include a fixed pipe 15, a lifting plate 14, a connecting pipe 16, an exhaust pipe 17, and a stirring component. The fixed pipe 15 is arranged in a vertical direction, with its top slidingly sleeved on the outer circumference of the support pipe 11, and a stopper groove 19 is provided in the tube cavity where the fixed pipe 15 connects to the support pipe 11, for connecting to the stopper 13 provided on the support pipe 11. The lifting plate 14 is fixed to the top of the fixed pipe 15 in a horizontal direction. There are multiple connecting pipes 16, each of which is located in the aeration tank 1 and is spaced apart around the axis of the fixed pipe 15. One end of each connecting pipe 16 is connected to the fixed pipe 15 and communicates with the tube cavity of the fixed pipe 15. The exhaust pipe 17 is evenly distributed on the sidewalls of each connecting pipe 16 and can guide the air in the connecting pipe 16 into the sewage. Two groups of stirring components can be set, and the two groups of stirring components can be respectively set on the upper and lower sides of the connecting pipe 16. Each group of stirring components includes multiple stirring rods 18. Each stirring rod 18 is arranged in a ring-shaped interval around the axis of the fixed pipe 15 and can rotate with the fixed pipe 15 to stir the sewage.
[0064] Fixed tube 15 can be mounted on support tube 11 and is in communication with support tube 11, ensuring air circulation. Furthermore, fixed tube 15 can be rotated by support tube 11. This allows connecting tube 16 and exhaust pipe 17 to introduce air into the sewage, evenly distributing the air as they rotate. Furthermore, stirring rod 18 stirs the sewage, increasing the contact rate between the sewage and oxygen, thereby improving aeration efficiency.
[0065] The limit block 13 is slidably connected to the limit groove 19 provided inside the fixed tube 15, which can prevent circumferential relative movement between the fixed tube 15 and the support tube 11; the connection between the limit block 13 and the limit groove 19 can be achieved by adopting an existing connection structure, such as a key connection.
[0066] In one embodiment, the pushing assembly 7 can adopt the structure shown in Figures 1, 4, and 5. Referring to Figures 1, 4, and 5, the pushing assembly 7 can include a first push plate 22, a first movable plate 32, an elastic member, a driven rod 24, a cam 25, an adjustment plate 23, a connecting member, a second push plate 28, and a second movable plate 30. Two first push plates 22 are provided, spaced apart within the aeration tank 1. The spacing between the two first push plates 22 is defined as a first direction, and a direction perpendicular and horizontal to the first direction is defined as a second direction. Two first movable plates 32 are provided, each positioned outside the aeration tank 1 along the first direction. The first movable plates 32 are connected to the first push plates 22 via two first slide bars 20 slidably mounted on the aeration tank 1. The elastic member is mounted on the first slide bars 20 and is located outside the aeration tank 1, providing a continuous elastic force to push the first movable plates 32, ensuring that the first movable plates 32 maintain a tendency to move away from the aeration tank 1. Two follower rods 24 are provided, each rotatably mounted on the support frame 2 and positioned on either side of the support tube 11 along the first direction. The two follower rods 24 are dynamically connected to the support tube 11 via a first transmission member 26. Two cams 25 are provided, each fixed to the two follower rods 24, with their axes arranged vertically. Two adjustment plates 23 are provided, one corresponding to each cam 25. Each adjustment plate 23 is positioned between a corresponding cam 25 and the support tube 11, abutting against the outer edge of the cam 25. The two adjustment plates 23 are connected to the two first movable plates 32 via two connecting frames 21. Two sets of connecting components are provided, one set located on either side of the support tube 11 along the first direction. Each set of connecting components includes a plurality of connecting rods 27 spaced apart along the second direction. Each connecting rod 27 has one end rotatably connected to the adjustment plate 23 and the other end rotatably connected to the lifting plate 14, thereby pulling the lifting plate 14 back and forth in the vertical direction. Two second push plates 28 are provided, and the two second push plates 28 are spaced apart along the second direction in the aeration tank 1. Two second movable plates 30 are provided, and the two second movable plates 30 are respectively provided outside the aeration tank 1 along the second direction. The second movable plates 30 are connected to the second push plates 28 via two second sliding rods 29 slidably provided on the aeration tank 1.
[0067] It should be noted that each first push plate 22 and each second push plate 28 together form a liquid pushing portion. The first push plates 22 and the second push plates 28 are both located near the edge of the aeration tank 1. Preferably, the aeration tank 1 has a rectangular groove to ensure the adaptive arrangement of the first push plates 22 and the second push plates 28.
[0068] In this embodiment, the driven rod 24 is disposed outside the top end of the first push plate 22 and is rotatably connected to the support frame 2; wherein, the first transmission member 26 may include a first pulley fixedly connected to the support tube 11 and the driven rods 24 on both sides, and the first pulleys are connected to each other by a first belt. The wheel diameter of the first pulley disposed on the support tube 11 is larger than the wheel diameter of the first pulley disposed on the driven rod 24. Both driven rods 24 are fixedly connected to a cam 25, and an adjustment plate 23 is disposed between the cam 25 and the support tube 11. A connecting frame 21 is fixedly connected between the adjustment plate 23 and the first movable plate 32, and an elastic member is fixedly connected between the first movable plate 32 and the aeration tank 1. The elastic member may be a spring mounted on the first slide rod 20. One end of the connecting rod 27 is rotatably connected to the adjustment plate 23, and the other end is rotatably connected to the lifting plate 14. The support tube 11 rotates the driven rods 24 on both sides via the first pulley and the first belt. The driven rods 24 rotate the cam 25, which, in conjunction with the spring disposed between the first movable plate 32 and the aeration tank 1, achieves reciprocating motion of the first movable plate 32. The first movable plate 32 reciprocates the first push plate 22 via the first slide bar 20. Simultaneously, the first movable plate 32 reciprocates the second movable plate 30 via the connecting assembly 31. The second movable plate 30, in conjunction with the second slide bar 29, achieves reciprocating motion of the second push plate 28. The movement of the adjustment plate 23 also cooperates with the connecting rod 27 to achieve up and down reciprocating motion of the lifting plate 14. The lifting plate 14 drives the fixed tube 15 to move, allowing oxygen to effectively contact the deep sewage. The push assembly 7, in conjunction with the transmission assembly 6, enables reciprocating motion of the first and second push plates 22, 28. The first and second push plates 22, 28 cooperate to drive sewage from the edge of the aeration tank 1 toward the center, thereby avoiding dead zones during aeration and ensuring comprehensive aeration.
[0069] In one embodiment, the connecting assembly 31 can adopt a structure as shown in Figures 5 and 6. Referring to Figures 5 and 6, each group of connecting assemblies 31 can include two connecting parts, and the two connecting parts are respectively arranged at both ends of the first movable plate 32 along the second direction to correspond one to one with the two second movable plates 30; each connecting part includes a transmission seat 38, a first piston member 34 and a second piston member 37. Among them, the transmission seat 38 is fixedly connected to the outside of the aeration tank 1. The transmission seat 38 is provided with a first sliding cavity 33 and a second sliding cavity 35 connected by a ventilation groove 36. The first piston member 34 is slidably arranged in the first sliding cavity 33 and is connected to the first movable plate 32. The second piston member 37 is slidably arranged in the second sliding cavity 35 and is connected to the second movable plate 30.
[0070] The first piston member 34 includes a first piston slidably connected to the first sliding cavity 33, with a first push rod fixedly connected between the first piston and the first movable plate 32. The second piston member 37 includes a second piston slidably connected to the second sliding cavity 35, with a second push rod fixedly connected between the second piston and the second movable plate 30. By providing a connecting assembly 31, the movement of the first movable plate 32 drives the first piston to move within the first sliding cavity 33. The movement of the second piston within the second sliding cavity 35 is achieved through the ventilation groove 36. The second piston cooperates with the second push rod to achieve the movement of the second movable plate 30. When the first piston enters the first sliding cavity 33, the second piston moves outward from the second sliding cavity 35. Conversely, when the first piston moves outward from the first sliding cavity 33, the second piston moves into the second sliding cavity 35.
[0071] In one embodiment, the control mechanism 3 may adopt the structure shown in Figures 2 and 7. Referring to Figures 2 and 7, the control mechanism 3 may include an air guide assembly 8 and a dust removal assembly 9. The air guide assembly 8 is fixedly connected to the support frame 2 and connected to the transmission assembly 6 to provide air. The dust removal assembly 9 is disposed on the support frame 2 and is in communication with the air guide assembly 8 and the transmission assembly 6, respectively, to filter the air and deliver the filtered air to the transmission assembly 6.
[0072] By setting up the control mechanism 3, the air guide component 8 can drive the flow of external air, and the dust removal component 9 can complete the dust removal of the air. The air after dust removal enters the interior of the transmission component 6. The air guide component 8 can also cooperate with the transmission component 6 to complete the driving of the stirring component 5 and the pushing component 7, which is beneficial to improve the aeration effect of the device.
[0073] In one embodiment, the above-mentioned air guide assembly 8 can adopt the structure shown in Figures 2 and 7. Referring to Figures 2 and 7, the air guide assembly 8 may include a control box 39, a driving member 40, a driving rod 41 and an air guide box 44. Among them, the control box 39 is fixedly connected to the support frame 2. The driving member 40 is arranged inside the control box 39. The driving rod 41 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving member 40, and is connected to the transmission assembly 6 through the second transmission member 45, and can drive the transmission assembly 6 to rotate the stirring assembly 5. The air guide box 44 is fixedly connected and arranged inside the control box 39. A fan 42 connected to the driving rod 41 is provided in the air guide box 44. The air guide box 44 is connected to the external atmosphere through the intake pipe 46, and is connected to the dust removal assembly 9 through the air supply pipe 43.
[0074] A control box 39 is fixedly attached to the top of the support frame 2. A drive member 40, which can be a drive motor, is fixedly attached to the bottom of the control box 39. The output end of the drive member 40 is fixedly connected to a drive rod 41. A second transmission member 45 includes a second pulley fixedly attached to the drive rod 41 and the support tube 11, with the second pulleys connected by a second belt. An air guide box 44 is fixedly attached to the top of the control box 39. An air intake pipe 46 is fixedly attached between the bottom of the air guide box 44 and the control box 39. The top of the air guide box 44 is connected to the dust removal assembly 9 via an air delivery pipe 43. When the aeration device is operating, the driving member 40 rotates the driving rod 41, which rotates the support tube 11 via the second pulley and the second belt, thereby driving the stirring assembly 5. Simultaneously, the driving rod 41 rotates the fan 42, and outside air enters the air guide box 44 along the intake pipe 46 and enters the dust removal assembly 9 along the air delivery pipe 43. The dust removal assembly 9 removes dust from the air, and the dust-free air enters the connection box 10. The structure of the air guide assembly 8 provided in this embodiment not only drives air flow but also cooperates with the transmission assembly 6 to rotate the stirring assembly 5, thereby improving aeration efficiency.
[0075] In one embodiment, the dust removal assembly 9 can adopt the structure shown in Figures 2 and 7. Referring to Figures 2 and 7, the dust removal assembly 9 may include a dust removal box 47, an air duct 49, a filter frame 48 and a cleaning brush 51. The dust removal box 47 is fixedly connected to the support frame 2 and is connected to the air supply pipe 43. The air duct 49 is respectively connected to the dust removal box 47 and the transmission assembly 6. The filter frame 48 is arranged between the air duct 49 and the air supply pipe 43, and is detachably connected to the dust removal box 47. The cleaning brush 51 is arranged in contact with the filter frame 48 and is slidably connected to the dust removal box 47. The cleaning brush 51 is connected to the pushing assembly 7 through a fixed rod 50, and can be driven by the pushing assembly 7 to move back and forth on the filter frame 48 to clean the filter frame 48.
[0076] One end of the air duct 49 is fixedly connected to the dust removal box 47, and the other end is fixedly connected to the connection box 10. One end of the fixed rod 50 is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate 23, and the other end is fixedly connected to the cleaning brush 51, and is slidably connected to the wall of the dust removal box 47. This embodiment provides a structure of a dust removal component 9. When the aeration device is working, air enters the dust removal box 47 along the air supply pipe 43, and the filter frame 48 removes dust from the air. The air after dust removal enters the connection box 10 along the air duct 49; the adjustment plate 23 moves back and forth along the first direction, and the adjustment plate 23 drives the cleaning brush 51 to move back and forth through the fixed rod 50 to clean the filter frame 48 and avoid clogging of the filter frame 48. The structure is simple and ensures the stability of the equipment during operation.
[0077] The aeration device for sewage treatment provided in the present application has the following working principle: by setting an aeration mechanism 4 and cooperating with a control mechanism 3, the flow of sewage can be accelerated, so that deep sewage and edge sewage can fully contact with the discharged gas, thereby improving the comprehensiveness and sufficiency of aeration, and greatly improving the aeration efficiency; by setting a stirring component 5, the pushing component 7 can realize the up and down reciprocating motion of the lifting plate 14 under the drive of the transmission component 6, so that the lifting plate 14 can drive the fixed pipe 15 to reciprocate up and down; the support pipe 11 cooperates with the limit block 13 and the limit groove 19 under the drive of the control mechanism 3 to realize the rotation of the fixed pipe 15, and the fixed pipe 15 stirs the sewage inside the aeration tank 1 through the connecting pipe 16 and the stirring rod 18; the air discharged from the support pipe 11 enters the interior of the fixed pipe 15, and is set The exhaust pipe 17 on the connecting pipe 16 is discharged, and the rotation and up and down movement of the fixed pipe 15 are coordinated to promote continuous contact between sewage and oxygen, thereby improving the dissolution efficiency of oxygen; by setting the pushing component 7, the reciprocating movement of the first push plate 22 and the second push plate 28 can be realized in cooperation with the transmission component 6. The first push plate 22 and the second push plate 28 cooperate with each other to drive the sewage at the edge of the aeration tank 1 to flow toward the center, thereby avoiding the occurrence of aeration dead corners when the device is in use and ensuring the comprehensiveness of aeration; by setting the control mechanism 3, the air guide component 8 can drive the flow of external air, and the dust removal component 9 can complete the dust removal of the air. The air after dust removal enters the interior of the transmission component 6. The air guide component 8 can also cooperate with the transmission component 6 to complete the driving of the stirring component 5 and the pushing component 7, which is beneficial to improving the aeration effect of the device.
[0078] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. An aeration device for sewage treatment, characterized in that: include: aeration tanks; A support frame is arranged on the outside of the aeration tank, and its bottom end is connected to the aeration tank; A control mechanism is provided on the support frame; The aeration mechanism includes a stirring assembly, a transmission assembly and a pushing assembly; the stirring assembly is located in the aeration tank, and the top end of the stirring assembly extends upward; the transmission assembly is arranged on the support frame and is slidably connected to the stirring assembly, and the transmission assembly is used to transport the air sent into the control mechanism to the stirring assembly; the pushing assembly is arranged on the aeration tank and is respectively connected to the stirring assembly and the transmission assembly, and the pushing assembly has a liquid pushing part located in the aeration tank, and the pushing assembly is used to drive the stirring assembly to move back and forth in the vertical direction under the drive of the transmission assembly, and each liquid pushing part repeatedly pushes the sewage at the edge of the aeration tank toward the center.
2. The aeration device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises: A support tube is arranged in a vertical direction, and the top end of the support tube is rotatably connected to the top of the support frame, the bottom end of the support tube is slidably connected to the stirring assembly, and a vent hole is provided on the side wall of the support tube; A connection box is fixed on the support frame, and is connected to the control mechanism, and is used to introduce the air transmitted from the control mechanism into the support tube through the vent hole.
3. The aeration device for sewage treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises: The fixed tube is arranged in the vertical direction, and the top is slidably sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the support tube, and the tube cavity where the fixed tube and the support tube are connected is provided with a limiting groove for connecting to a limiting block arranged on the support tube; A lifting plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed pipe in a horizontal direction; A plurality of connecting pipes are provided, each of the connecting pipes is located in the aeration tank and is spaced apart around the axis of the fixed pipe, one end of each connecting pipe is connected to the fixed pipe and communicates with the lumen of the fixed pipe; Exhaust pipes, evenly distributed on the side walls of the connecting pipes, for introducing the air in the connecting pipes into the sewage; There are two groups of stirring components, which are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the connecting pipe. Each group of stirring components includes multiple stirring rods, and each stirring rod is arranged in a ring-shaped interval around the axis of the fixed pipe, and is used to rotate with the fixed pipe to stir the sewage.
4. The aeration device for sewage treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pushing component includes: There are two first push plates, and the two first push plates are spaced apart in the aeration tank; a spacing direction of the two first push plates is set as a first direction, and a direction perpendicular to and horizontal to the first direction is set as a second direction; Two first movable plates are provided, the two first movable plates are respectively arranged outside the aeration tank along the first direction, and the first movable plates are connected to the first push plate via two first sliding rods slidably arranged on the aeration tank; an elastic member, sleeved on the first sliding rod and located outside the aeration tank, for continuously pushing the first movable plate with elastic force so that the first movable plate maintains a tendency to move away from the aeration tank; There are two driven rods, both of which are rotatably mounted on the support frame and are located on both sides of the support tube along the first direction. The two driven rods are dynamically connected to the support tube via a first transmission member. There are two cams, the two cams are respectively fixed on the two driven rods, and the axes are vertically arranged; There are two adjustment plates, the two adjustment plates corresponding to the two cams one-to-one, each adjustment plate being located between the corresponding cam and the support tube and abutting against the outer edge of the cam; the two adjustment plates are respectively connected to the two first movable plates via two connecting frames; Two groups of connecting components are provided, and the two groups of connecting components are respectively located on both sides of the support tube along the first direction. Each group of connecting components includes a plurality of connecting rods spaced apart along the second direction, and one end of each connecting rod is rotatably connected to the adjustment plate, and the other end is rotatably connected to the lifting plate to pull the lifting plate to reciprocate along the vertical direction; There are two second push plates, which are spaced apart in the aeration tank along the second direction; There are two second movable plates, which are respectively arranged outside the aeration tank along the second direction. The second movable plates are connected to the second push plate through two second sliding rods slidably arranged on the aeration tank. The connecting assembly is provided between the second movable plate and the first movable plate and is fixedly connected to the aeration tank, and is used for transmitting power from the first movable plate to the second movable plate.
5. The aeration device for sewage treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each set of the connecting components includes two connecting parts, which are respectively arranged at both ends of the first movable plate along the second direction to correspond one-to-one with the two second movable plates; each connecting part includes: A transmission seat, the transmission seat being fixedly connected and arranged outside the aeration tank; the transmission seat being provided with a first sliding cavity and a second sliding cavity connected through a ventilation groove; a first piston member, slidably disposed in the first sliding cavity and connected to the first movable plate; The second piston is slidably disposed in the second sliding cavity and is connected to the second movable plate.
6. The aeration device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, wherein: The control mechanism includes: An air guide assembly, fixedly connected to the support frame and connected to the transmission assembly, for providing air; The dust removal assembly is arranged on the support frame and is respectively connected to the air guide assembly and the transmission assembly, and is used for filtering the air and delivering the filtered air to the transmission assembly.
7. The aeration device for sewage treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The air guide assembly comprises: The control box is fixedly connected to the support frame; A driving member is arranged inside the control box; a driving rod, the driving rod being fixedly connected to the output end of the driving member and connected to the transmission assembly via a second transmission member, and being used to drive the transmission assembly to rotate the stirring assembly; An air guide box is fixedly connected to the inside of the control box. A fan connected to the drive rod is provided in the air guide box. The air guide box is connected to the external atmosphere through an air intake pipe and is connected to the dust removal component through an air supply pipe.
8. The aeration device for sewage treatment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The dust removal component includes: A dust removal box is fixedly connected to the support frame and connected to the air pipe; An air guide pipe is connected to the dust removal box and the transmission assembly respectively; a filter frame, disposed between the air guide pipe and the air delivery pipe, and detachably connected to the dust removal box; A cleaning brush is abutted against the filter frame and slidably connected to the dust removal box. The cleaning brush is connected to the pushing assembly through a fixed rod and is used to move back and forth on the filter frame under the drive of the pushing assembly to clean the filter frame.