Spherical bird deterrent device for grid protection
By designing a spherical bird deterrent device, which uses dynamic reflected light and sound to drive away birds, the problem of reduced reflectivity of existing devices has been solved, thus achieving stability and convenient maintenance of the power system.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2024/101902
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-06-21
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing bird deterrent devices lose their effectiveness after prolonged use due to their reflective properties, and they are also ineffective in preventing birds from nesting and perching on power equipment, thus affecting the stability of the power system.
A spherical bird deterrent device was designed, which uses components such as a semi-circular cover, reflector, scraper, barbed needle and bell to drive away birds by dynamically reflecting light and sound, and improves the convenience of maintenance and durability through a detachable design.
It effectively drives away birds, maintains the stability of the power system, reduces the risk of the rearview mirror being covered, and improves the service life and transportation convenience of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN2024101902_26122025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Bird prevention device for power grid TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of power protection equipment, and particularly relates to a bird prevention device for power grid. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the power system, the power transmission and distribution line is an intermediate link for ensuring reliable power supply, and the reliability of power supply has an important influence on the power supply reliability of the entire power system. The greatest harm affecting power transmission safety in the power transmission and distribution line is birds, because birds have the characteristics of building nests and inhabiting in high trees in the air. With the development of modernization, high trees are becoming less and less, especially in the northwest region due to climate reasons, so birds usually look for some power transmission towers or power poles to build nests on the top of them. When birds build nests, they will use some branches or even iron wires to cause short circuit, and when a group of birds take off, the phenomenon of short circuit caused by discharge will occur. After the birds build nests, the accumulation of bird droppings will also cause short circuit of insulator strings.
[0003] In the prior art, the Chinese invention patent with the application number CN201610471544.5 discloses a bird damage prevention spacer for preventing birds from building nests on the poles, which comprises an upper fixing part, a lower fixing part, fixing bolts, a mounting block and a thorn. The bottom right side of the upper fixing part is hingedly connected with the top right side of the lower fixing part. The fixing bolts are arranged on the lower fixing part, and the nuts are arranged on the upper fixing part. After the cross arm is placed between the upper and lower fixing parts, the cross arm, the upper fixing part and the lower fixing part are locked by the cooperation of the fixing bolts and the nuts. The semispherical mounting block is fixed on the top of the upper fixing part, the arc surface of the mounting block is a mirror surface, a plurality of studs are arranged on the arc surface of the mounting block, and the thorn is mounted on the studs.
[0004] After the device is installed on the cross arm, the mounting block with mirror surface and the thorn can effectively prevent birds from building nests on the cross arm. However, after the device is used for a long time, the surface of the mounting block will be sticky with sundries, which need to be removed, otherwise the effect of light reflection and bird repelling will be reduced, and the use effect of the device will be reduced. Therefore, the present application is proposed.
[0005] SUMMARY
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and to provide a bird prevention device for power grid which can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic idea of the technical scheme of the present application is: a spherical bird prevention device for power grid protection, comprising a support rod, a semicircular cover is rotatably connected to the support rod, a plurality of groups of mirrors are circumferentially and equidistantly arranged on the semicircular cover, a plurality of fan leaves are circumferentially and equidistantly fixedly connected to the lower end of the semicircular cover, a cross-shaped arc plate is arranged above the semicircular cover on the support rod, a scraper is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cross-shaped arc plate, the scraper is in sliding contact with the semicircular cover, a plurality of light collecting modules are arranged on the mirrors, the light collecting modules are light collecting concave lenses, the light collecting modules are provided with a light reflecting coating with color, and the colors of the light reflecting coatings of the light collecting modules on each mirror are different, and the sizes and reflection angles of the plurality of light collecting modules of the same mirror are different to form dynamic reflection in the rotating process.
[0008] In order to reduce the friction force generated by the friction between the semicircular cover and the support rod during rotation, further, a bearing sleeve is rotatably connected to the support rod, the semicircular cover and the fan leaves are fixedly connected to the bearing sleeve, and the semicircular cover, the fan leaves and the bearing sleeve are all provided with an insulating protective layer.
[0009] In order to prevent birds from falling onto the top of the cross-shaped arc plate, further, a plurality of thorn needles are equidistantly arranged on the side of the cross-shaped arc plate away from the scraper.
[0010] In order to improve the convenience and safety of device transportation, further, the thorn needles are threadedly detachably connected to the cross-shaped arc plate.
[0011] In order to more conveniently replace the scraper, further, the cross-shaped arc plate is threadedly detachably connected to the support rod.
[0012] In order to reduce the frequency of replacing the mirrors, further, a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the mirror.
[0013] In order to facilitate the driving of birds by sound, further, a bell is arranged at the lower end of the fan leaf.
[0014] In order to facilitate the increase of sound and improve the driving effect, further, a plurality of groups of bells are circumferentially arranged.
[0015] In order to avoid the bell not making sound when the wind force is small, further, a plurality of railings are circumferentially and equidistantly arranged on the support rod, and the railings and the fan leaves are arranged in a staggered manner.
[0016] After adopting the above technical scheme, the present application has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art: compared with the existing power protection equipment, the present application drives birds away through the mirrors and the cooperation of the scraper and the rotating semicircular cover, effectively ensuring the stability of the power system.
[0017] The specific embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] In the drawings:
[0019] Fig. 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of a spherical bird prevention device for power grid protection according to the present application;
[0020] Fig. 2 is a bottom view schematic diagram of a spherical bird prevention device for power grid protection according to the present application;
[0021] Fig. 3 is a top view schematic diagram of a spherical bird prevention device for power grid protection according to the present application.
[0022] In the drawings: 1, support pole; 101, bearing sleeve; 102, fan blade; 103, railing; 2, semicircular cover; 201, reflector; 3, cross arc plate; 301, scraper; 302, thorn needle; 4, bell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiments will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present application, but not to limit the scope of the present application.
[0024] Embodiment 1:
[0025] Referring to Figs. 1-3, a spherical bird prevention device for power grid protection includes a support pole 1, a semicircular cover 2 is rotatably connected to the support pole 1, a plurality of groups of reflectors 201 are circumferentially and equidistantly arranged on the semicircular cover 2, a plurality of fan blades 102 are circumferentially and equidistantly fixedly connected to the lower end of the semicircular cover 2, a cross arc plate 3 is arranged above the semicircular cover 2 on the support pole 1, a scraper 301 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cross arc plate 3, and the scraper 301 is in sliding contact with the semicircular cover 2.
[0026] And the light reflector 201 is provided with a plurality of light condensing modules, the light condensing module is a light condensing concave lens, the light condensing module is provided with a light reflecting coating with color, and the color of the light reflecting coating of the light condensing module on each light reflector 201 is different, the size and the reflection angle of the plurality of light condensing modules of the same light reflector 201 are different to form dynamic reflection in the rotating process, when it is needed to protect the cross arm, the device is fixed on the cross arm through the support rod 1, the device refracts and reflects light around under the irradiation of sunlight through the plurality of light reflectors 201, and birds that want to stay around are driven away, and the reflection angle, the size and the color of each light reflector are different, the reflection angle is more comprehensive, the reflection effect is better, and the dynamic reflection caused by the different colors can enhance the bird driving effect, the fan leaf 102 is blown by natural wind, and the half-circular cover 2 is rotated, the half-circular cover 2 is rotated and the cross arc-shaped plate 3 is fixed, so that the scraper 301 at the lower end of the cross arc-shaped plate 3 scrapes off sundries left on the surface of the rotating half-circular cover 2, the sundries is prevented from adhering to the light reflector 201, the light reflector 201 is prevented from being covered, the light reflecting effect is affected, and the rotating half-circular cover 2 can rotate with the birds falling on the half-circular cover 2, the birds collide with the scraper 301, and then the birds are driven away, compared with the existing power protection equipment, the birds are driven away through the light reflector 201 and the cooperation of the scraper 301 and the rotating half-circular cover 2, and the stability of the power system is effectively ensured.
[0027] Embodiment 2
[0028] Referring to FIGS. 1-3, a spherical bird prevention device for power grid protection is basically the same as embodiment 1, and further, the support rod 1 is rotatably connected with a bearing sleeve 101, the half-circular cover 2 and the fan leaf 102 are fixedly connected with the bearing sleeve 101, and the half-circular cover 2, the fan leaf 102 and the bearing sleeve 101 are all provided with an insulation protective layer, the bearing sleeve 101 can reduce the contact area of the half-circular cover 2 with the support rod 1 when rotating, thereby reducing the friction coefficient and the friction force generated between the half-circular cover 2 and the support rod 1 when rotating, so that the half-circular cover 2 can rotate under the action of smaller wind force.
[0029] A plurality of thorn needles 302 are equidistantly arranged on the side of the cross arc-shaped plate 3 away from the scraper 301, the thorn needles 302 installed on the top of the cross arc-shaped plate 3 cover the top of the cross arc-shaped plate 3, so that birds cannot stay on the top of the cross arc-shaped plate 3, thereby preventing the birds from falling on the top of the cross arc-shaped plate 3 and playing a role in preventing birds.
[0030] The needle 302 is threadedly detachably connected with the cross arc plate 3, when the device needs to be transported, the needle 302 is threadedly detachably connected with the cross arc plate 3, rotating the needle 302 can detach the needle 302 from the cross arc plate 3 for storage, reducing the occupied space of the device, facilitating transportation of the device, and avoiding damage to the needle 302 caused by impact of the needle 302 with the transportation equipment during transportation.
[0031] The cross arc plate 3 is threadedly detachably connected with the support rod 1, after a long time of use, the lower end of the scraper 301 will be worn, causing the scraping effect of the scraper 301 on the surface of the semicircular cover 2 to decrease, and the cross arc plate 3 is threadedly detachably connected with the support rod 1, which can make the scraper 301 more convenient to replace, effectively improving the work efficiency.
[0032] The mirror 201 is sleeved with a rubber sleeve, the mirror 201 is a double-sided mirror, and the mirror 201 is clamped on the semicircular cover 2 through the rubber sleeve, when one side of the mirror 201 is scratched, the rubber sleeve can be pulled out to take the mirror 201 off the semicircular cover 2, and the mirror 201 is turned over to use the unscratched side, improving the practicability of the mirror 201.
[0033] The lower end of the fan blade 102 is provided with a bell 4, when the wind blows the fan blade 102 to rotate, the bell 4 also rotates, at this time the bell 4 will emit a sound to drive the birds around the semicircular cover 2 to stay.
[0034] The bell 4 is circumferentially provided with a plurality of groups, the plurality of groups of bells 4 emit sound at the same time, the sound increases, the sound increases, the propagation range is wider, and the driving effect is more remarkable.
[0035] A plurality of railings 103 are circumferentially arranged on the support rod 1, the railings 103 and the fan blades 102 are arranged in a staggered manner, when the wind force is small, the bell 4 rotates with the fan blade 102 but does not emit sound, the railing 103 can make the bell 4 collide with it in the process of rotation, and then emit sound, ensuring the sound to drive the birds.
[0036] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, not any form of limitation on the present application, although the present application has been disclosed as above, however, it is not intended to limit the present application.
Claims
1. A spherical bird deterrent device for power grid protection, characterized in that, The system includes a support rod (1), on which a semicircular cover (2) is rotatably connected. Multiple sets of reflectors (201) are equidistantly arranged on the semicircular cover (2). Multiple fan blades (102) are fixedly connected at equidistant intervals on the lower end of the semicircular cover (2). A cross-shaped arc plate (3) is arranged on the support rod (1) above the semicircular cover (2). A scraper (301) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cross-shaped arc plate (3). The scraper (301) slides against the semicircular cover (2). Several light-gathering modules are provided on the reflectors (201). The light-gathering modules are concave lenses. The light-gathering modules are coated with a colored reflective coating. The color of the reflective coating on each light-gathering module on the reflector (201) is different. The size and reflection angle of several light-gathering modules on the same reflector (201) are different so that dynamic reflection is formed during rotation.
2. The spherical bird deterrent device for power grid protection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support rod (1) is rotatably connected to a bearing sleeve (101), and the semicircular cover (2) and the fan blade (102) are fixedly connected to the bearing sleeve (101). The circular cover (2), the fan blade (102), and the bearing sleeve (101) are all provided with an insulating protective layer.
3. A spherical bird-proof device for power grid protection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross-shaped arc plate (3) has multiple needles (302) arranged at equal intervals on the side away from the scraper (301).
4. A spherical bird deterrent device for power grid protection according to claim 3, characterized in that, The needle (302) is detachably connected to the cross-shaped plate (3) by threads.
5. A spherical bird-proof device for power grid protection according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cross-shaped arc plate (3) is detachably connected to the support rod (1) by threads.
6. A spherical bird deterrent device for power grid protection according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rubber sleeve is fitted onto the reflector (201).
7. A spherical bird deterrent device for power grid protection according to claim 1, characterized in that, A bell (4) is provided at the lower end of the fan blade (102).
8. A spherical bird deterrent device for power grid protection according to claim 7, characterized in that, The bells (4) are arranged in multiple sets in a circle.
9. A spherical bird deterrent device for power grid protection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support rod (1) is provided with a plurality of railings (103) arranged in a circular pattern, and the railings (103) and the fan blades (102) are arranged in an alternating manner.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Bird repelling device for power grid
CN113455487A
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CN218889186U