Slider assembly for linear slide rail
By introducing a lubrication mechanism consisting of a lubrication sleeve, end cap, oil scraper sleeve, and lubricating cotton into the linear slider assembly, the problem of dust and impurities entering the interior of the linear slider is solved, thereby extending the service life of the slide rail and slider.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2024/105077
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing linear guide rail and slider assembly has a low service life, mainly because dust and other impurities adhere to the lubricating oil and enter the linear bearing inside the linear slider, leading to wear.
A lubrication mechanism including a lubrication sleeve, end cap, oil scraper sleeve, and lubrication cotton is designed. The lubrication cotton applies lubricating oil and scrapes away dust during the sliding process of the slider. The lubricating oil is collected in the lubrication sleeve, which isolates dust from the lubricating oil and prevents impurities from entering the bearing.
The linear bearing effectively prevents dust and other impurities from entering the linear slider, thus improving the service life of the slide rail and slider.
Smart Images

Figure CN2024105077_15012026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
A slider assembly for a linear guide rail Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of linear slider technology, specifically a slider assembly for linear slide rails. Background Technology
[0002] Linear guides can be divided into three types: roller linear guides, cylindrical linear guides, and ball linear guides. They are used to support and guide moving parts to perform reciprocating linear motion in a given direction. According to the nature of friction, linear motion guides can be divided into sliding friction guides, rolling friction guides, elastic friction guides, fluid friction guides, etc. Linear guides are also called linear rails, slide rails, or linear guides. A slider is a component in a linear slide rail that can slide in a certain direction or angle and is one of the essential components of a linear slide rail.
[0003] When a linear guide is in operation, lubricating oil is usually applied to the outer wall of the linear guide to lubricate the connection between the linear guide and the linear slider. However, dust and other impurities in the air can easily adhere to the lubricating oil, causing them to enter the linear bearing inside the linear slider. This can lead to wear on the linear bearing and affect the service life of the linear guide and the slider. Existing slider assemblies generally have dust covers at the ends to prevent dust from entering the device. However, because the connection between the dust cover and the linear guide is relatively tight, the lubrication effect is not good. To improve the service life, a slider assembly for linear guides is proposed. Technical issues
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a slider assembly for linear guideways in order to solve the problem of short service life. Technical solutions
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a slider assembly for a linear guide rail, comprising a linear slider and an oil reservoir, wherein the two ends of the linear slider are symmetrically provided with lubrication mechanisms for lubricating the linear guide rail;
[0006] The lubrication mechanism includes a lubrication sleeve, an end cap, an oil scraper sleeve, and lubricating cotton.
[0007] The lubricating sleeve is installed at one end of the linear slider, and the end cap is threaded to the end of the lubricating sleeve away from the linear slider. The end cap has a through hole formed inside.
[0008] The scraper sleeve is bonded to one end of the inner wall of the end cap, and the lubricating cotton is snapped and fixed inside the lubricating sleeve and extends into the inside of the oil reservoir.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the lubrication mechanism further includes a partition and a soft rubber sleeve. The partition is symmetrically installed at both ends of the lubricating cotton inside the lubrication sleeve, and the soft rubber sleeve is fitted onto the lower outer wall of the lubricating cotton.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the outer walls of the linear slider are provided with connecting grooves that match the outer walls of the lubrication sleeve at both ends; the outer walls of the lubrication sleeve are symmetrically welded with first connecting ears on both sides; and the outer walls of the oil reservoir are symmetrically welded with second connecting ears on both sides.
[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model: the vertical cross-section of the oil storage tank is convex, and the top of the oil storage tank is formed with an oil injection hole.
[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the bottom end of the lubricating sleeve is formed with a bottom hole for the lubricating cotton to pass through to the outside of the lubricating sleeve, the top ends of the oil reservoir are symmetrically formed with top holes, the top end of the soft rubber sleeve is bonded and fixed to the bottom end of the lubricating sleeve, and the bottom end of the soft rubber sleeve is bonded and fixed to the top end of the oil reservoir.
[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model: the outer wall of the partition is formed with a plurality of through holes, and the plurality of through holes are arranged at equal angles.
[0014] As a further improvement of this utility model, a linear bearing is installed inside the linear slider by means of a retaining ring. Beneficial effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting a lubrication mechanism, during the sliding process of the linear slider, the oil scraper sleeve scrapes and cleans the lubricating oil applied to the outer wall of the linear slide rail, and cleans the dust and other impurities on the outer wall of the linear slide rail, so that the lubricating oil is collected inside the lubrication sleeve, separating the lubricating oil from the dust, effectively preventing dust and other impurities from adhering to the lubricating oil and entering the linear bearing inside the linear slider, thereby avoiding wear of the linear bearing caused by dust and other impurities, and greatly improving the service life of the slide rail and the slider. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the linear slider of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 is an enlarged view of section A in Figure 3 of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Linear slider; 2. Oil reservoir; 3. Lubrication mechanism; 301. Lubrication sleeve; 302. End cap; 303. Oil scraper sleeve; 304. Lubricating cotton; 305. Partition plate; 306. Soft rubber sleeve; 4. Connecting groove; 5. First connecting ear; 6. Second connecting ear. The best embodiment of the present invention
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4. In this embodiment of the present invention, a slider assembly for a linear guide rail includes a linear slider 1 and an oil reservoir 2. The two ends of the linear slider 1 are symmetrically provided with lubrication mechanisms 3 for lubricating the linear guide rail. The lubrication mechanism 3 includes a lubrication sleeve 301, an end cap 302, an oil scraper sleeve 303, and a lubricating cotton 304. The lubrication sleeve 301 is installed at one end of the linear slider 1, and the end cap 302 is threaded to the end of the lubrication sleeve 301 away from the linear slider 1. The end cap 302 has a through hole formed inside. The oil scraper sleeve 303 is bonded to one end of the inner wall of the end cap 302. The lubricating cotton 304 is snapped and fixed inside the lubrication sleeve 301 and extends into the oil reservoir 2. A linear bearing is installed inside the linear slider 1 by means of a retaining ring. The vertical cross-section of the oil reservoir 2 is convex. The top of the oil reservoir 2 has an oil injection hole.
[0023] In this embodiment: During the sliding motion of the linear slider 1 along the outer wall of the linear guide rail via the linear bearing, the lubricating cotton 304 applies lubricating oil to the outer wall of the linear guide rail, further reducing the sliding wear between the linear slider 1 and the linear guide rail. At the same time, the bottom end of the lubricating cotton 304 extends into the oil reservoir 2, allowing the oil reservoir 2 to supply lubricating oil to the lubricating cotton 304. During the sliding motion of the linear slider 1, the scraper sleeve 303 scrapes and cleans the lubricating oil applied to the outer wall of the linear guide rail, collecting the lubricating oil inside the lubricating sleeve 301. Through the coordinated use of the above parts, during the sliding motion of the linear slider 1, the scraper sleeve 303 scrapes and cleans the lubricating oil applied to the outer wall of the linear guide rail, and cleans dust and other impurities from the outer wall of the linear guide rail, collecting the lubricating oil inside the lubricating sleeve 301. This separates the lubricating oil from the dust, effectively preventing dust and other impurities from adhering to the lubricating oil and entering the linear bearing inside the linear slider 1, thereby preventing dust and other impurities from causing wear on the linear bearing and greatly improving the service life of the guide rail and slider.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1, 3 and 4. The lubrication mechanism 3 also includes a partition 305 and a soft rubber sleeve 306. The partition 305 is symmetrically installed at both ends of the lubrication cotton 304 inside the lubrication sleeve 301. The soft rubber sleeve 306 is fitted onto the lower outer wall of the lubrication cotton 304.
[0025] In this embodiment: the upper part of the lubricating cotton 304 is limited and installed inside the lubricating sleeve 301 by the partition 305, and the soft rubber sleeve 306 makes a soft connection between the lubricating sleeve 301 and the oil reservoir 2, and the soft rubber sleeve 306 protects the lower outer wall of the lubricating cotton 304.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1, 2 and 3. The outer walls of the linear slider 1 are provided with connecting grooves 4 that match the outer walls of the lubrication sleeve 301. The outer walls of the lubrication sleeve 301 are symmetrically welded with first connecting ears 5, and the outer walls of the oil reservoir 2 are symmetrically welded with second connecting ears 6.
[0027] In this embodiment: by inserting one end of the lubrication sleeve 301 into the connecting groove 4, two lubrication sleeves 301 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the linear slider 1. A first bolt is used to pass through the two first connecting ears 5 and the second connecting ears 6 on one side of the outer wall of the linear slider 1. A first nut is threaded onto the outer wall of the first bolt, so that the two first connecting ears 5 and the second connecting ears 6 on the outer wall of the linear slider 1 are connected and fixed. Then, a second bolt is used to pass through the two first connecting ears 5 and lock them in place. Similarly, the two first connecting ears 5 and the second connecting ears 6 on the other side of the outer wall of the linear slider 1 are connected and fixed, thereby fixing the two lubrication sleeves 301 and the oil reservoir 2 to the outer wall of the linear slider 1.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 and 4. The bottom end of the lubrication sleeve 301 is formed with a bottom hole for the lubricating cotton 304 to pass through to the outside of the lubrication sleeve 301. The top ends of the oil reservoir 2 are symmetrically formed with top holes. The top end of the soft rubber sleeve 306 is bonded and fixed to the bottom end of the lubrication sleeve 301, and the bottom end of the soft rubber sleeve 306 is bonded and fixed to the top end of the oil reservoir 2.
[0029] In this embodiment: by setting a bottom hole and a top hole, the lubricating cotton 304 passes through the inside of the lubricating sleeve 301 into the inside of the oil storage tank 2, so that the lubricating oil stored in the oil storage tank 2 is guided through the bottom end of the lubricating cotton 304 to the top end of the lubricating cotton 304, thereby the lubricating cotton 304 coats the outer wall of the linear slide rail with oil, so that the linear bearing is lubricated when it comes into contact with the linear slide rail.
[0030] Please refer to Figure 4 for details. The outer wall of the partition 305 has several through holes arranged at equal angles.
[0031] In this embodiment: after the oil scraper sleeve 303 scrapes off the lubricant from the outer wall of the linear slide rail, the lubricant is guided into the lubricating sleeve 301. By opening a through hole, the lubricant can flow through the through hole and pass through the partition 305, so that the lubricant can be absorbed into the lubricating cotton 304 again for application.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A slider assembly for a linear guide rail, comprising a linear slider (1) and an oil reservoir (2), characterized in that, The linear slider (1) is provided with lubrication mechanisms (3) symmetrically arranged at both ends; The lubrication mechanism (3) includes a lubrication sleeve (301), an end cap (302), an oil scraper sleeve (303), and lubricating cotton (304). The lubrication sleeve (301) is installed at one end of the linear slider (1), and the end cap (302) is threaded to one end of the lubrication sleeve (301); The oil scraper sleeve (303) is bonded to one end of the inner wall of the end cap (302), and the lubricating cotton (304) is snapped and fixed inside the lubricating sleeve (301).
2. The slider assembly for a linear guide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lubrication mechanism (3) further includes a partition (305) and a soft rubber sleeve (306). The partition (305) is installed inside the lubrication sleeve (301), and the soft rubber sleeve (306) is fitted onto the lower outer wall of the lubricating cotton (304).
3. The slider assembly for a linear guide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that, The linear slider (1) has connecting grooves (4) at both ends of its outer wall, the lubrication sleeve (301) has first connecting ears (5) symmetrically welded on both sides of its outer wall, and the oil tank (2) has second connecting ears (6) symmetrically welded on both sides of its outer wall.
4. A slider assembly for a linear guide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the oil storage tank (2) is formed with an oil injection hole.
5. A slider assembly for a linear guide rail according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom end of the lubrication sleeve (301) is formed with a bottom hole, and the top ends of the oil tank (2) are symmetrically formed with top holes.
6. A slider assembly for a linear guide rail according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer wall of the partition (305) is formed with a plurality of through holes, which are arranged at equal angles.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Linear motion guide device
CN102713318A
Linear sliding rail structure with oil storage tank
CN116025635A
Lubricating device of outer hanging lubricating oil box of self-lubricating type ball screw
CN2658541Y
Direct-acting guide device
JP1994264923A
Oil storage method of lubrication oil supply device
JP2001056094A