Cosmetic compositions comprising glycerol ester alkoxylates and surfactants
Glycerol ester alkoxylates are used to stabilize cosmetic compositions by acting as a thickener, addressing compatibility issues with surfactants and ensuring stability and storability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-12
AI Technical Summary
Cosmetic compositions containing certain surfactants, particularly ionic surfactants, can decrease the stability and storability of thickened formulations due to incompatibility with thickeners.
Incorporating a mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates, specifically those with certain structural and compositional characteristics, to create a stable and storable cosmetic composition compatible with various surfactants, including ionic surfactants.
The use of glycerol ester alkoxylates as a rheology modifier or thickener ensures the stability and storability of cosmetic compositions, maintaining compatibility with diverse surfactants.
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Abstract
Description
[0001] COSMETIC COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING GLYCEROL ESTERALKOXYLATES AND SURFACTANTSThe present invention relates to a cosmetic composition comprising (A) a mixture ofglycerol ester alkoxylates and (B) one or more surfactants, as well as to the use ofthe mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates as a rheology modifier or thickener in acosmetic composition.Cosmetic compositions typically contain surfactants and a thickener. However,certain surfactants are not compatible with certain thickeners. For example, certainsurfactants, in particular certain ionic surfactants, may decrease the stability and thus the storability of thickened cosmetic compositions. In general, there is a need for cosmetic compositions that are stable and storable. In particular, there is a need for cosmetic compositions that contain a thickenerwhich is compatible with various surfactants, including ionic surfactants.Surprisingly, it has been found that certain glycerol ester alkoxylates can effectively thicken cosmetic compositions that contain various surfactants.Accordingly, the present invention relates to a cosmetic composition comprising(A) a mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates selected from the substances of thefollowing formula (I) wherein R1, R2and R3are, independent from each other, selected from linear or branched alkylene groups (CmH2m) with m being 2 or 3 or mixtures thereof; x, y and z are, independent from each other, integer numbers from 0 to 300, where at least one of the variables x, y and z is 1 or an integer number greater than 1, preferably are, independent from each other, integer numbers from 1 to 250, more preferably from 2 to 200, even more preferably from 5 to 150, particularly preferably from 10 to 120, extraordinarily preferably from 15 to 110 and especially preferably from 20 to 100; R4, R5and R6are, independent from each other, selected from hydrogen, linear or branched, preferably linear, saturated or unsaturated acyl groups comprising from 8 to 30 carbon atoms or mixtures thereof, preferably are, independent from each other, selected from hydrogen, linear or branched, preferably linear, saturated or unsaturated acyl groups comprising from 12 to 30 carbon atoms or mixtures thereof, more preferably are, independent from each other, selected from hydrogen, linear or branched, preferably linear, saturated or unsaturated acyl groups comprising from 12 to 24 carbon atoms or mixtures thereof, even more preferably are, independent from each other, selected from hydrogen, linear or branched, preferably linear, saturated or unsaturated acyl groups comprising from 12 to 20 carbon atoms or mixtures thereof, and particularly preferably are, independent from each other, selected from hydrogen, linear or branched, preferably linear, saturated or unsaturated acyl groupscomprising from 14 to 20 carbon atoms or mixtures thereof, andwherein in the definitions of R4, R5and R6above, at least one of R4, R5and R6has a meaning different from hydrogen (acyl group); characterized in thatx+y+z is, based on a molar average, a number from 50 to 300,preferably from 60 to 300, more preferably from 70 to 280, even more preferably from 85 to 250 and particularly preferably from 90 to 250; at least 70 mol%, preferably at least 75 mol%, more preferably at least 80 mol% and even more preferably at least 85 mol% of the glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I) in the mixture, in each case based on the total amount of the glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I) in the mixture, are glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I), wherein all of the groups R4, R5and R6have a meaning different from hydrogen (acyl groups); and at least 30 mol%, preferably at least 40 mol%, more preferably at least 50 mol%, even more preferably at least 60 mol% and particularly preferably at least 70 mol% of those groups R4, R5and R6, which have a meaning different from hydrogen (acyl groups), are linear or branched, preferably linear, saturated or unsaturated acyl groups comprising 16 to 20 carbon atoms or mixtures thereof and preferably are linear or branched, preferably linear, saturated or unsaturated acyl groups comprising 16 to 18 carbon atoms or mixtures thereof, in each case based on the total amount of the linear or branched, preferably linear, saturated or unsaturated acyl groups R4, R5and R6; and(B) one or more surfactants.Advantageously, the cosmetic compositions of the present invention are stable and storable.The cosmetic composition of the invention comprises (A) a mixture of glycerol esteralkoxylates selected from the substances of the formula (I).In the mixtures of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I), those of the groups R4, R5and R6, which have a meaning different from hydrogen, are referred to as “acyl groups”. In the mixtures of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I), the single acyl groups R4, R5and R6consist of a carbonyl group C=O and a hydrocarbon residue, without further substituents, e.g. without hydroxyl groups, on the hydrocarbon residue. More preferably, acyl groups R4, R5and R6are of the formula -C(=O)-R4a, -C(=O)-R5aand -C(=O)-R6a, respectively, wherein the residues R4a, R5aand R6acomprise one carbon atom less than the respective acyl groups R4, R5and R6and are, independent from each other, selected from linear or branched, preferably linear, saturated alkyl groups, linear or branched,preferably linear, mono- or polyunsaturated alkenyl groups, or mixtures thereof.For example, in this more preferred embodiment of the invention, in case R4, R5and R6are, independent from each other, selected from linear or branched, preferably linear, saturated or unsaturated acyl groups comprising from 8 to 30 carbon atoms or mixtures thereof, R4a, R5aor R6aare, independent from each other, selected from linear or branched, preferably linear, saturated alkyl groups comprising from 7 to 29 carbon atoms, linear or branched, preferably linear, mono-or polyunsaturated alkenyl groups comprising from 7 to 29 carbon atoms, ormixtures thereof. In a single glycerol ester alkoxylate molecule of the formula (I), an acyl group R4, R5or R6forms an ester bond, either (i) with an oxygen atom of one of thestructural units -[R1O]-, -[R2O]- or -[R3O]- or (ii) with an oxygen atom of the glycerolresidue -O-CH2-CH(O-)-CH2-O-. WO 93 / 10072 A1 discloses the preparation of esters of fatty acids with ethoxylated polyols by (a) ethoxylating polyols in the presence of basic catalysts at high temperatures with 80 to 150 moles ethylene oxide per mol polyol and then (b) reacting the reaction product with 1 to 1.3 moles fatty acids per mole of hydroxyl groups contained in the original polyol, in the presence of acid catalysts. These esters are useful as thickeners of aqueous solutions of surface active agents.If present, the structural units -[R1O]-, -[R2O]- and -[R3O]- in the glycerol esteralkoxylates of the formula (I) are, independent from each other, selected from [(C2H4)O] or [(C3H6)O].If present, the structural units of the formula –[R1O]x-, -[R2O]y- and –[R3O]z- in asingle glycerol ester alkoxylate molecule of the formula (I), independent from eachother, may consist of one or more [(C2H4)O]-groups, may consist of one or more[(C3H6)O]- groups or may consist of a mixture of [(C2H4)O]- and [(C3H6)O]-groups.Within a single glycerol ester alkoxylate molecule of the formula (I), the structuralunits -[R1O]x-, -[R2O]y- and –[R3O]z- may be the same or different.The groups [(C2H4)O], if present in the structural units of theformula -[R1O]x-, -[R2O]y- and / or –[R3O]z- of the glycerol ester alkoxylates of theformula (I), preferably are of the formula -CH2-CH2-O-. The groups [(C3H6)O], if present in the structural units of theformula -[R1O]x-, -[R2O]y- and / or –[R3O]z- of the glycerol ester alkoxylates of theformula (I), preferably are of the formula -CH(CH3)-CH2-O- or -CH2-CH(CH3)-O-,i.e. of the formula In the case that [(C2H4)O]- and [(C3H6)]O-groups exist in a structural unit of theformula -[R1O]x-, -[R2O]y- and / or –[R3O]z-, they may be arranged blockwise,alternating, periodically and / or statistically, preferably blockwise and / or statistically.This means that in a structural unit of the formula -[R1O]x-, -[R2O]y- and / or -[R3O]z-,the groups [(C2H4)O] and [(C3H6)O] may be arranged, for example, in a purely statistically or blockwise form but may also be arranged in a form which could be considered as both, statistical and blockwise, e.g. small blocks of [(C2H4)O] and [(C3H6)O] arranged in a statistical manner, or in a form wherein adjacent instances of statistical and blockwise arrangements of the groups [(C2H4)O] and [(C3H6)O] exist. Any of the groups [(C2H4)O] and [(C3H6)O] can be linked to -R4, -R5, -R6and an oxygen of the glycerol backbone in a glycerol ester alkoxylate molecule of the formula (I). This means, for example, that all, -R4, -R5, -R6and the oxygens of the glycerol backbone in a glycerol ester alkoxylate molecule of the formula (I), may be connected to a [(C2H4)O]-group, they may all be connected to a [(C3H6)O]- group or they may be connected independently from one another to either group selected from [(C2H4)O] and [(C3H6)O]. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the structural units -[R1O]-, -[R2O]-and -[R3O]- in the mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I) are[(C2H4)O]. Preferably, the variables x, y and z in the mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I) are, based on a molar average, independent from each other, numbers from 0 to 150, more preferably from 0 to 125, even more preferably from 0 to 110, particularly preferably from 0 to 100, and extraordinarily preferably from 0 to 90, and wherein in the definitions above in this paragraph at least one of the variables x, y, and z is, based on a molar average, a number greater than 0. In a more preferred embodiment of the invention, the variables x, y and z in the mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I) are, based on a molar average, independent from each other, numbers from 2 to 149, even morepreferably from 5 to 125, particularly preferably from 10 to 110, extraordinarilypreferably from 20 to 100 and especially preferably from 30 to 90.The variables x, y, and z are the same or different and are independently integer numbers for each single glycerol ester alkoxylate molecule of the formula (I) in the mixture and may be the same or different for the various glycerol ester alkoxylate molecules in the mixture. The sum x+y+z is an integer number for each single glycerol ester alkoxylate molecule of the formula (I) in the mixture and may be the same or different for the various glycerol ester alkoxylate molecules in the mixture. Preferably, the sum x+y+z for a single glycerol ester alkoxylate molecule of the formula (I) in the mixture is selected from integer numbers from 5 to 600, more preferably is selected from integer numbers from 10 to 500, even more preferably is selected from integer numbers from 20 to 400, and particularly preferably is selected from integer numbers from 30 to 300. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, in the mixtures of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I), at least 20 mol%, preferably at least 25 mol%, more preferably at least 30 mol%, even more preferably at least 35 mol% andparticularly preferably at least 40 mol% of those groups R4, R5 and R6, which havea meaning different from hydrogen (acyl groups), are linear or branched, preferably linear, unsaturated acyl groups comprising 16 to 20 carbon atoms or mixtures thereof and preferably are linear or branched, preferably linear, unsaturated acyl groups comprising 16 to 18 carbon atoms or mixtures thereof, in each case based on the total amount of the acyl groups R4, R5and R6. In a further preferred embodiment of the invention, in the mixtures of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I), the groups R4, R5and R6are selected from hydrogen, acyl groups derived from palm oil, rape seed oil, refined rape seed oil, sunflower oil, high oleic sunflower oil, or mixtures thereof. In the context of the present invention, “high oleic sunflower oil” refers to a sunflower oil, wherein the amount of the oleic acid residues in the oil, based on the total amount of fatty acid residues in the oil, is at least 50 mol%, preferably at least 60 mol%, more preferably at least 70 mol% and even more preferably at least 80 mol%. "Refined rape seed oil" refers to a rapeseed oil wherein undesired impurities have been reduced or removed. In case the mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I) comprises acyl groups with 16 carbon atoms and acyl groups with 18 carbon atoms, the molar ratio of the acyl groups with 16 carbon atoms to the acyl groups with 18 carbon atoms preferably is not 1:1. In case the mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I) comprises saturated and unsaturated acyl groups with 16 carbon atoms and saturated and unsaturated acyl groups with 18 carbon atoms, the molar ratio of the sum of the saturated and unsaturated acyl groups with 16 carbon atoms to the sum of the saturated and unsaturated acyl groups with 18 carbon atoms preferably is < 1.0 and more preferably < 0.9. In case the mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I) comprises saturated acyl groups with 16 carbon atoms and saturated acyl groups with 18 carbon atoms, the molar ratio of the saturated acyl groups with 16 carbon atoms to the saturated acyl groups with 18 carbon atoms preferably is > 1.0, more preferably > 1.2 and even more preferably > 1.5. In case the mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I) comprises saturated and unsaturated acyl groups with 16 carbon atoms and saturated acyl groups with 18 carbon atoms, the molar ratio of the sum of the saturated and unsaturated acyl groups with 16 carbon atoms to the saturated acyl groups with 18 carbon atoms preferably is > 1.0, more preferably > 1.2 and even more preferably > 1.5. In case the mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I) comprises acyl groups with 16 carbon atoms and acyl groups with 18 carbon atoms, the weight ratio of the acyl groups with 16 carbon atoms to the acyl groups with 18 carbon atoms preferably is not 1:1. In case the mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I) comprises saturated and unsaturated acyl groups with 16 carbon atoms and saturated and unsaturated acyl groups with 18 carbon atoms, the weight ratio of the sum of the saturated and unsaturated acyl groups with 16 carbon atoms to the sum of the saturated and unsaturated acyl groups with 18 carbon atoms preferably is < 1.0 and more preferably < 0.9. In case the mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I) comprises saturated acyl groups with 16 carbon atoms and saturated acyl groups with 18 carbon atoms, the weight ratio of the saturated acyl groups with 16 carbon atoms to the saturated acyl groups with 18 carbon atoms preferably is > 1.0, more preferably > 1.2 and even more preferably > 1.5. In case the mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I) comprises saturated and unsaturated acyl groups with 16 carbon atoms and saturated acyl groups with 18 carbon atoms, the weight ratio of the sum of the saturated and unsaturated acyl groups with 16 carbon atoms to the saturated acyl groups with 18 carbon atoms preferably is > 1.0, more preferably > 1.2 and even more preferably > 1.5. Glycerol ester alkoxylates are already known in the prior art. Glycerol esterethoxylates of the prior art are e. g. described in WO 2020 / 239750 A1,WO 2020 / 239760 A1, WO 2021 / 078807 A1, EP 4067468 A1,WO 2023 / 057335 A1 or WO 2023 / 083995 A1. Glycerol ester ethoxylates are alsodisclosed in CN 111234199 A, e.g. as latex paint thickening rheological agents. Glycerol ester alkoxylates may be produced by the reaction of glycerol ester such as triglyceride with alkylene oxide e.g. using catalysts based on calcium or magnesium. An alternative route to prepare glycerol ester alkoxylates is a transesterification reaction of a methyl ester or esterification reaction of a carboxylic acid with an alkoxylated glycerol. The mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I) may advantageously beprepared by insertion alkoxylation, e.g. by alkoxylation of glycerol esters such astriglycerides using an alkaline earth metal catalyst. A mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I), in particular a mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I) wherein R1, R2, R3, x, y, z, R4, R5, R6, and the sum of x + y + z, based on a molar average, are as defined above, and the amount of the glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I), wherein all of the groups R4, R5and R6have a meaning different from hydrogen, is as defined above, andthe amount of those groups R4, R5 and R6, which have a meaning different fromhydrogen (acyl groups), and are linear or branched, preferably linear, saturated orunsaturated acyl groups comprising 16 to 20 carbon atoms or mixtures thereof andpreferably are linear or branched, preferably linear, saturated or unsaturated acylgroups comprising 16 to 18 carbon atoms or mixtures thereof, is as defined above,can be obtained from ethylene oxide, propylene oxide or a mixture of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide and a mixture of glycerol esters of the formula (II) wherein R4, R5and R6in the mixture of the glycerol esters of the formula (II) have the same meaning as in the mixture of the glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I), characterized in that a catalyst (MC) based on an alkaline earth metal is used. In a preferred embodiment, the mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I) is obtainable from ethylene oxide, propylene oxide or a mixture of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide and a mixture of glycerol esters of the formula (II) wherein R4, R5and R6in the mixture of the glycerol esters of the formula (II) have the same meaning as in the mixture of the glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula(I) and in the single glycerol ester molecules of the formula (II), not all of thegroups R4, R5and R6are simultaneously hydrogen, characterized in that a catalyst (MC) based on an alkaline earth metal is used. R4, R5and R6in the mixture of the glycerol esters of the formula (II) have the same meaning as in the mixture of the glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I). This e.g. means, that R4, R5and R6in the mixture of the glycerol esters of the formula (II), are, independent from each other, selected from hydrogen, linear or branched, preferably linear, saturated or unsaturated acyl groups comprising from 8 to 30carbon atoms or mixtures thereof, and wherein, in the single glycerol ester molecules of the formula (II), at least one of the groups R4, R5and R6has a meaning different from hydrogen (acyl group), and at least 70 mol% of the glycerol esters of the formula (II) in the mixture of the glycerol esters of the formula (II), based on the total amount of the glycerol esters of the formula (II) in the mixture of the glycerol esters of the formula (II), are glycerol esters of the formula (II), wherein all of the groups R4, R5and R6have a meaning different from hydrogen (acyl groups), and in the mixture of the glycerol esters of the formula (II), at least 30 mol% of those groups R4, R5and R6, which have a different meaning from hydrogen (acyl groups), are linear or branched, preferably linear, saturated or unsaturated acyl groups comprising 16 to 20 carbon atoms or mixtures thereof, based on the total amount of the linear or branched, preferably linear, saturated or unsaturated acyl groups R4, R5and R6. Preferably, triglycerides of the formula (II) are used for the preparation of the mixtures of alkoxylates of the formula (I) and are not admixed with other reactants that contain any free hydroxyl groups. Preferably, the catalyst (MC) is obtainable by a reaction involving(a) an alkaline earth metal compound (MA) and(b) one or more substances selected from the group consisting of a carboxylicacid (MB) preferably comprising 3 to 60, more preferably 3 to 46, carbon atoms; a polyalkylene glycol having a molecular weight from 100 g / mol to 1500 g / mol; a C1-C18alkyl-capped polyalkylene glycol having a molecular weight from 100 g / mol to 1500 g / mol; an alcohol solvent; and mixtures including any of the foregoing, and(c) a strong acid (AC).The carboxylic acid (MB) mentioned under component (b) above may e. g. be a carboxylic acid, wherein the carboxylic acid function -COOH is connected to a hydrocarbon group but may also e. g. be a carboxylic acid wherein the carboxylic acid function -COOH is connected to a hydrocarbon group that contains or is interrupted by ether functions. The alcohol mentioned in component (b) is an alcohol wherein the hydroxyl function -OH is bonded to a hydrocarbyl group. Preferably, the alcohol solvent is an alcohol solvent having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, more preferably propan-2-ol, or a mixture thereof with water. Preferably, the alkaline earth metal compound (MA) is selected from the group consisting of magnesium hydroxide, magnesium acetate, magnesium carbonate, magnesium sulfate, magnesium phosphate, calcium hydroxide, calcium acetate, calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate, calcium phosphate, strontium hydroxide, strontium acetate, strontium carbonate, strontium sulfate, strontium phosphate, barium hydroxide, barium acetate, barium carbonate, barium sulfate, and barium phosphate. In a more preferred embodiment, the alkaline earth metal compound (MA) is selected from the group consisting of calcium hydroxide, calcium acetate, calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate, and calcium phosphate. In another more preferred embodiment, the alkaline earth metal compound (MA) is selected from the group consisting of magnesium hydroxide, magnesium acetate, calcium hydroxide, calcium acetate, strontium hydroxide, strontium acetate, barium hydroxide, and barium acetate. Particularly preferably, the alkaline earth metal compound (MA) is selected from the group consisting of calcium acetate and calcium hydroxide. Preferably, the strong acid (AC) is an acid which has a pKAvalue of 3 or less, more preferably is selected from the group consisting of acids of sulfur oxides and phosphorus oxides, even more preferably from the group consisting of sulfuric acid, sulfurous acid, sulfonic acids (among the sulfonic acids methane sulfonic acid is preferred), phosphorus acid, phosphorous acid and phosphonic acids (among the phosphonic acids methane phosphonic acid is preferred) and particularly preferably from the group consisting of sulfuric acid, sulfurous acid and methane sulfonic acid. Extraordinarily preferably, the strong acid (AC) is sulfuric acid. Preferably, the molar ratio of the alkaline earth metal compound (MA) to the strong acid (AC) is from 1.0:0.1 to 1.0:1.0, more preferably from 1.0:0.2 to 1.0:0.9 and even more preferably from 1.0:0.3 to 1.0:0.8. Preferably, the polyalkylene glycol having a molecular weight from 100 g / mol to 1500 g / mol is a polyethylene glycol having a molecular weight from 100 g / mol to 1500 g / mol. Preferably, the C1-C18 alkyl-capped polyalkylene glycol having a molecular weight from 100 g / mol to 1500 g / mol is a methyl-capped polyalkylene glycol having a molecular weight from 100 g / mol to 1500 g / mol and more preferably is a methyl- capped polyethylene glycol having a molecular weight from 100 g / mol to 1500 g / mol. Preferably, volatile components are removed before the catalyst (MC) is used forthe preparation of the mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I).In one preferred embodiment, a carboxylic acid (MB) is used in the preparation of the catalyst (MC). Preferably, the molar ratio of alkaline earth metal compound (MA) to carboxylic acid (MB) in the preparation of the catalyst (MC) is from 1:1 to 1:5. Preferably, the carboxylic acid (MB) is represented by formula (III), R4-[O]q-[CH2CH2-O]p-CH2COOH (III)wherein R4is selected from saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched C1 to C30 hydrocarbyl groups, preferably C1 to C22 hydrocarbyl groups, and more preferably C6 to C18 hydrocarbyl groups, q is 0 or 1, and p is, based on molar average, a number from 0 to 11, preferably from 1 to 11, more preferably from 1 to 9, and even more preferably from 2 to 7. In a more preferred embodiment of the invention, the carboxylic acid (MB) is represented by formula (III), R4-[O]q-[CH2CH2-O]p-CH2COOH (III)wherein R4is selected from saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched C1to C30hydrocarbyl groups, preferably C1 to C22 hydrocarbyl groups, and more preferably C6 to C18 hydrocarbyl groups, q is 0, and p is 0, and preferably is isononanoic acid or oleic acid. In another more preferred embodiment of the invention, the carboxylic acid (MB) is represented by formula (III), R4-[O]q-[CH2CH2-O]p-CH2COOH (III)wherein R4is selected from saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched C1 to C30 hydrocarbyl groups, preferably C1to C22hydrocarbyl groups, and more preferably C6 to C18 hydrocarbyl groups, q is 1, and p is, based on molar average, a number from 0 to 11, preferably from 1 to 11, more preferably from 1 to 9, and even more preferably from 2 to 7, and preferably, R4is oleyl, q is 1, and p is, based on molar average, 5. In one preferred embodiment of the invention, the catalyst (MC) is obtainable by a reaction involving(a) calcium hydroxide and(b) a carboxylic acid (MB), which is represented by formula (III),R4-[O]q-[CH2CH2-O]p-CH2COOH (III)wherein R4is selected from saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched C1to C30 hydrocarbyl groups, preferably C1 to C22 hydrocarbyl groups, and more preferably C6 to C18 hydrocarbyl groups, q is 0, and p is 0, and preferably is isononanoic acid, and an alcohol solvent, preferably an alcohol solvent having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, more preferably propan-2-ol, or a mixture thereof with water, and(c) sulfuric acid.In another preferred embodiment of the invention, the catalyst (MC) is obtainable by a reaction involving(a) calcium hydroxide and(b) a carboxylic acid (MB), which is represented by formula (III),R4-[O]q-[CH2CH2-O]p-CH2COOH (III)wherein R4is selected from saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched C1 to C30hydrocarbyl groups, preferably C1to C22hydrocarbyl groups, and more preferably C6 to C18 hydrocarbyl groups, q is 1, and p is, based on molar average, a number from 0 to 11, preferably from 1 to 11, more preferably from 1 to 9, and even more preferably from 2 to 7, and preferably, R4is oleyl, q is 1, and p is, based on molar average, 5, and an alcohol solvent, preferably an alcohol solvent having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, more preferably propan-2-ol, or a mixture thereof with water, and(c) a strong acid and preferably sulfuric acid.In another preferred embodiment of the invention, the catalyst (MC) is obtainable by a reaction involving(a) calcium acetate and(b) a polyalkylene glycol having a molecular weight from 100 g / mol to1500 g / mol or mixtures of such polyalkylene glycols, and(c) sulfuric acid.In another preferred embodiment of the invention, the catalyst (MC) is obtainable by a reaction involving(a) calcium acetate and(b) a carboxylic acid (MB), which is represented by formula (III),R4-[O]q-[CH2CH2-O]p-CH2COOH (III)wherein R4is selected from saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched C1to C30hydrocarbyl groups, preferably C1to C22hydrocarbyl groups, and more preferably C6 to C18 hydrocarbyl groups, q is 0, and p is 0, and preferably is oleic acid, and a C1-C18alkyl-capped polyalkylene glycol having a molecular weight from 100 g / mol to 1500 g / mol, preferably a methyl-capped polyalkylene glycol having a molecular weight from 100 g / mol to 1500 g / mol and more preferably a methyl-capped polyethylene glycol having a molecular weight from 100 g / mol to 1500 g / mol or mixtures of such alkyl-capped polyalkylene glycols, and(c) sulfuric acid.In another preferred embodiment of the invention, the catalyst (MC) is obtainable by a reaction involving(a) calcium acetate and(b) an alcohol solvent, preferably an alcohol solvent having 1 to 5 carbonatoms, more preferably propan-2-ol, or a mixture thereof with water, and(c) sulfuric acid. The molar ratio of the alkylene oxide selected from the group consisting of ethylene oxide, propylene oxide and mixtures of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide to the one or more glycerol esters of the formula (II) preferably is from 50:1 to 300:1, more preferably from 60:1 to 300:1, even more preferably from 70:1 to 280:1, particularly preferably from 85:1 to 250:1, and extraordinarily preferably from 90:1 to 250:1. The molar ratio of alkaline earth metal compound (MA) to carboxylic acid (MB) (molar ratio (MA):(MB)) in the preparation of the catalyst (MC) preferably is from 1:1 to 1:5. More preferably, the molar ratio (MA):(MB) is from 1:1.5 to 1:4, even more preferably from 1:1.8 to 1:2.2 and particularly preferably from 1:1.9 to 1:2.1. In an extraordinarily preferred embodiment of the invention, the molar ratio of (MA):(MB) in the preparation of the catalyst (MC) is approximately 1:2. In one preferred embodiment of the invention, the reaction for the preparation of the catalyst (MC) is carried out in the presence of at least one polar solvent, more preferably a polar solvent comprising at least one hydroxyl group, even more preferably at least one alcohol having 1 to 5 carbon atoms or a mixture thereofwith water. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the polar solvent is propan-2-olor a mixture thereof with water. In another particularly preferred embodiment, the polar solvent is ethanol or a mixture thereof with water. It is advisable to perform the reaction for obtaining the catalyst (MC) in the presence of an acid (AC) which has a pKA value of 3 or less, preferably 2 or less, more preferably 0 or less, and often -3 or less. Preferably, the acid (AC) is selected from the group consisting of acids of sulfur oxides and phosphorus oxides, more preferably from the group consisting of sulfuric acid, sulfurous acid, sulfonic acids (among the sulfonic acids methane sulfonic acid is preferred), phosphorus acid, phosphorous acid and phosphonic acids (among the phosphonic acids methane phosphonic acid is preferred). Sulfuric acid, sulfurous acid and methane sulfonic acid are of particular interest. In a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention, the reaction for obtaining the catalyst (MC) is performed in the presence of sulfuric acid. It is particularly advantageous to prepare the alkaline earth metal catalyst (MC) by first allowing the alkaline earth metal compound (MA) to react with the carboxylic acid (MB), preferably in a solvent as described above, after which the reaction mixture is further treated with the acid (AC). It is also particularly advantageous to prepare the alkaline earth metal catalyst (MC) by first dispersing the alkaline earth metal compound (MA) in a polyalkylene glycol having a molecular weight from 100 g / mol to 1500 g / mol or mixtures of such polyalkylene glycols, or in a C1-C18alkyl-capped polyalkylene glycol having a molecular weight from 100 g / mol to 1500 g / mol, preferably a methyl-capped polyalkylene glycol having a molecular weight from 100 g / mol to 1500 g / mol and more preferably a methyl-capped polyethylene glycol having a molecular weight from 100 g / mol to 1500 g / mol or mixtures of such alkyl-capped polyalkylene glycols, optionally in the presence of water, after which the reaction mixture is further treated with the acid (AC). The dispersing step may be performed in the presence of a carboxylic acid (MB), which is represented by formula (III), R4-[O]q-[CH2CH2-O]p-CH2COOH (III)wherein R4is selected from saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched C1to C30hydrocarbyl groups, preferably C1 to C22 hydrocarbyl groups, and more preferably C6 to C18 hydrocarbyl groups, q is 0, and p is 0, and preferably is oleic acid. It is also particularly advantageous to prepare the alkaline earth metal catalyst (MC) by first dispersing the alkaline earth metal compound (MA) in an alcoholsolvent, preferably an alcohol solvent having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, more preferablypropan-2-ol, or a mixture thereof with water, after which the reaction mixture isfurther treated with the acid (AC). For the reaction by which the alkaline earth metal catalyst (MC) is obtained, any common reactor may be employed, preferably a reactor with an agitating / mixing means, such as, e.g., a magnetic stirrer, a mechanical stirrer, a static mixer, a blender, a batch disperser, or a Rotor-Stator disperser. The preparation of the catalyst (MC) is preferably carried out under a pressure of from 0.5 to 2 bar, more preferably from 0.8 to 1.5 bar, even more preferably from 0.9 to 1.2 bar. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the catalyst is prepared under atmospheric pressure. Furthermore, the catalyst (MC) is preferably prepared at a temperature of from -30 °C to 80 °C, preferably from -10 °C to 60 °C, more preferably from 0 °C to 50 °C. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the catalyst is prepared at a temperature of from 20 to 40 °C, especially at room temperature. The thus prepared alkaline earth metal catalyst (MC), preferably the calcium catalyst, typically has a content of alkaline earth metal ions, preferably Ca2+ions, that is from 0.5 to 10 wt.-%, often from 1 to 7 wt.-%, often from 2.0 to 5.5 wt.-%. Optionally, the catalyst may be purged of volatile components, such as the solvent, water and other volatile byproducts by employing commonly used methods. Preferably, the volatile components are removed in vacuo, e.g. under a pressure below 0.8 bar, preferably below 0.3 bar, more preferably below 0.1 bar, and / or at elevated temperatures, e.g.50 to 180 °C, preferably 70 to 150 °C, morepreferably 80 to 140 °C.In a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention, the volatile compounds are removed on a rotary evaporator at a pressure below 0.1 bar and a temperature offrom 80 °C to 140 °C. Preferably, the mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I) are preparedby a method comprising the steps ofi) introducing the catalyst (MC) as defined above and one or more glycerolesters of the formula (II) as described above into a pressure-resistantreactor;ii) optionally replacing the air in the reactor with nitrogen or other protectivegas;iii) optionally drying the reactor content at a temperature of from 50 to 200 °Cand / or a pressure below 0.8 bar;iv) heating the content of the reactor to a temperature of from 80 °C to 200 °C;v) optionally pressurizing the reactor with nitrogen or other protective gas to apressure of from 0.3 bar to 3.5 bar above atmospheric pressure;vi) pressurizing the reactor with alkylene oxide gas selected from the groupconsisting of ethylene oxide gas, propylene oxide gas and mixtures of ethylene oxide gas and propylene oxide gas to a pressure of from 1.5 bar to10 bar above atmospheric pressure with the proviso that the pressure is above the pressure prior to step vi);vii) allowing the mixture to react until the pressure in the reactor is constant.In step i), the catalyst (MC) may be introduced as obtained from the reaction of its preparation described above directly, or in its form that has been purged of volatile compounds, but preferably as obtained from the reaction of its preparation described above directly. The glycerol esters of formula (II) may be introduced in their raw form or may be purified prior to use. The catalyst (MC) is preferably introduced into the reactor in an amount from 0.5to 5 wt.-%, preferably from 1 to 3 wt.-%, more preferably from 1 to 2 wt.-% basedon the total weight of the mixture of glycerol esters of formula (II) and alkylene oxide selected from the group consisting of ethylene oxide, propylene oxide and mixtures of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide. The pressure-resistant reactor is not particularly limited but is designed to withstand the pressures employed in the process, thus that it is not damaged during the process. Preferably, the reactor is designed to withstand pressures bothabove 10 bar, more preferably above 15 bar, and below 0.01 bar, more preferablybelow 0.001 bar. Preferably, the pressure-resistant reactor is an autoclave, morepreferably an autoclave equipped with an agitating means such as a magnetic or amechanical stirrer. Generally, the replacement of air in the reactor with nitrogen or other protective gas is not necessarily required, because the mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I) would at least partially be generated in the process. However, air, particularly oxygen, in the reactor may lead to safety concerns during alkoxylation reactions in general and decomposition products due to oxidation and / or hydrolysis of the employed materials and of the generated products, especially at elevated temperatures. Therefore, it is advisable to carry out step ii) of the methodof the invention after step i).In general, the step of drying the reactor content is also not necessarily required, because the mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I) would at least partially be generated in the process. However, water and alcohols may facilitate hydrolysis and transesterification of the employed materials and of the generated products under the reaction conditions. Especially if in step i) the catalyst (MC) is introduced into the reactor as obtained from the reaction of its preparation described above directly, it is advisable to carry out the drying step, since the directly obtained catalyst (MC) typically contains residues of polar solvents or their mixtures with water. In case the catalyst (MC) is purged of volatile components before introducing it into the reactor, the drying step iii) may be omitted. Nevertheless, in this case it may be advisable to carry out step iii) since volatile components may also be present as impurities in the one or more glycerol estersof formula (II). Therefore, in particularly preferred embodiments, step iii) is carriedout. The step iii) of drying the reactor content is typically performed at a temperature of from 50 °C to 200 °C, preferably of from 50 °C to 180 °C, more preferably of from60 °C to 150 °C, even more preferably of from 70 °C to 130 °C, particularly preferably of from 80 °C to 120 °C, and at a pressure below 0.8 bar, preferably below 0.1 bar, more preferably below 0.05 bar. The thus generated vacuum is preferably a dynamic vacuum. The vacuum pump for generating the vacuum is not particularly limited; it is, however, preferable to use an aspirator for generating the vacuum. Furthermore, it is advisable to reduce the pressure and increase temperature in the reactor gradually to prevent boiling retardation. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the step of drying the reactor content is carried out at a temperature of from 80 °C to 120 °C and a pressure below 0.01 bar, preferably over a period of at least15 minutes, more preferably over a period of at least 30 minutes, even morepreferably over a period of at least 1 hour. It is particularly preferred to dry the content of the reactor to constant mass. After the drying step iii), the fluid line between the vacuum pump and the reactor is interrupted, to ensure that the components added to the reactor after the drying remain in the reactor and are not directly withdrawn therefrom. Furthermore, it is preferable to compensate the vacuum in the reactor with nitrogen or other protective gas before carrying out the further steps, to reduce the risk of air entering the reactor. Step iv) of heating the content of the reactor is generally performed at a temperature of from 80 °C to 200 °C, preferably from 120 °C to 190 °C, morepreferably from 160 °C to 180 °C. This temperature is maintained at least untilstep vi) is finished, preferably until step vii) is finished.After setting the temperature in step iv), the reactor may be optionally pressurized in step v) with nitrogen or other protective gas to a pressure of from 0.3 to 3.5 bar, preferably of from 0.4 to 3.3 bar, more preferably of from 0.5 to 3.0 bar, even more preferably of from 0.7 to 2.5 bar and particularly preferably of from 0.8 to 2.2 bar above atmospheric pressure. By carrying out this step v), alkylene oxide selected from the group consisting of ethylene oxide, propylene oxide and mixtures of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide introduced in the following step is diluted with the protective gas, thus that pressure-controlled dosage of alkylene oxide into the reactor is facilitated. In step vi) the reactor is further pressurized with alkylene oxide selected from the group consisting of ethylene oxide, propylene oxide and mixtures of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide to a total internal pressure of from 1.5 to 10 bar, preferablyfrom 2 to 8 bar, more preferably from 3 to 6 bar, even more preferably from 4 to 5bar, above atmospheric pressure, with the proviso that the pressure in step vi) is above the pressure before step vi). During step vii), after introduction of the intended amount of alkylene oxide selected from the group consisting of ethylene oxide, propylene oxide and mixtures of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide, the alkylene oxide inlet is closed and the reaction is allowed to proceed until the pressure in the reactor is constant. In the sense of the invention, the pressure is considered constant, if it does not change by more than 0.05 bar over a period of 15 minutes, preferably 30 minutes, more preferably 1 hour. It is particularly preferred that the pressure in the reactor does not change by more than 0.01 bar over a period of 1 hour. After completion of step vii), it is advisable to remove residual alkylene oxide fromthe reactor before isolating the mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates of theformula (I), in order to prevent any unwanted reactions with alkylene oxide fromtaking place after isolation of the product. Preferably, residual alkylene oxide is removed from the reactor by cooling the reactor content to a temperature of from 50 to 120 °C, more preferably from 70 to 100 °C and even more preferably from 85to 95 °C, and employing a pressure of below 0.8 bar, preferably below 0.1 bar,more preferably below 0.05 bar. The thus generated vacuum is preferably adynamic vacuum. The vacuum pump for generating the vacuum is not particularly limited; it is, however, preferable to use an aspirator for generating the vacuum. Removal of residual alkylene oxide under these conditions is preferably carried outfor at least 10 minutes, more preferably at least 30 minutes and even morepreferably at least 1 hour. The method of isolation of the mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I) is not particularly limited. However, it is preferable to isolate the product at elevated temperatures, specifically at temperatures of from 50 to 150 °C, preferably from 60 to 140 °C, more preferably from 80 to 120 °C. At these temperatures, the mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I) is typically in a liquid state and has a sufficiently low viscosity, and therefore may be transferred out of the reactor more easily than in the solid state, e.g. by pouring the product out of the reactor or via a bottom valve, thereby minimizing the amount of residues in the reactor. Thus, the subsequent cleaning and maintenance of the reactor is also facilitated.The method for preparing the mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula(I) using the catalyst (MC) described above may be interrupted at any stage, andcontinued at a later point in time, without the reaction time being significantly increased. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the sum x+y+z in the mixtures of alkoxylates of the formula (I), is, based on a molar average, a number from 90 to 200, more preferably from 90 to 190 and even more preferably from 90 to 110 or from 160 to 190. In a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention, the sum x+y+z in the mixtures of alkoxylates of the formula (I), is, based on a molar average, a number from 90 to 110. In another particularly preferred embodiment of the invention, the sum x+y+z in the mixtures of alkoxylates of the formula (I), is, based on a molar average, a number from 160 to 190. Accordingly, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, the molar ratio of the alkylene oxide selected from the group consisting of ethylene oxide, propylene oxide and mixtures of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide to the one or more glycerol esters of the formula (II) is from 90:1 to 200:1, more preferably from 90:1 to 190:1 and even more preferably from 90:1 to 110:1 or from 160:1 to 190:1. In a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention, the molar ratio of the alkylene oxide selected from the group consisting of ethylene oxide, propylene oxide and mixtures of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide to the one or more glycerol esters of the formula (II) is from 90:1 to 110:1. In another particularly preferred embodiment of the invention, the molar ratio of the alkylene oxide selected from the group consisting of ethylene oxide, propylene oxide and mixtures of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide to the one ormore glycerol esters of the formula (II) is from 160:1 to 190:1. In the preferredmixtures of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I) mentioned in this paragraph above, the groups R4, R5and R6are preferably selected from hydrogen, acyl groups derived from palm oil, rape seed oil, refined rapeseed oil, sunflower oil, high oleic sunflower oil, or mixtures thereof and more preferably selected from hydrogen, acyl groups derived from palm oil, rape seed oil, refined rape seed oil, high oleic sunflower oil, or mixtures thereof. The mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I) may occur together with starting material used for its preparation, in particular glycerol ester in case the mixture is prepared by alkoxylation of glycerol esters (in the following referred to as “composition A”). In case glycerol ester is present in the compositions A, the glycerol ester may be present in an amount of 0.1 wt.-% or more, or 0.25 wt.-% or more, or 0.5 wt.-% or more, or 1.0 wt.-% or more, in each case based on the total weight of the composition A. In case glycerol ester is present in the compositions A, the glycerol ester is present in an amount of preferably less than 20.0 wt.-%, more preferably less than 10.0 wt.-%, even more preferably less than 5.0 wt.-%, particularly preferably less than 2.0 wt.-% and extraordinarily preferably less than 1.0 wt.-%, in each case based on the total weight of the composition A. During the preparation of the mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I), by-products may be formed. The formation of by-products in chemical reactions is quite normal since these reactions usually do not take place with a selectivity of 100 %. However, in case by-products are formed during the preparation of the mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I), these by- products are formed in an amount of preferably less than 25.0 wt.-%, more preferably less than 20.0 wt.-%, even more preferably less than 15.0 wt.-%, particularly preferably less than 10.0 wt.-%, extraordinarily preferably less than 6.0 wt.-% and especially preferably less than 5.0 wt.-%, in each case based on the combined total weight of the mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I) and the by-products, and in particular in case the mixture is prepared as described herein. Starting material, and in particular glycerol ester, occurring together with themixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I) is considered to form part ofthe by-products.Furthermore, the mixture may be purified after its preparation and prior to its use,e.g. by distilling, stripping or filtering-off by-products, but in a preferred embodiment, the mixture may be used as obtained without prior purification.The present invention also relates to a cosmetic composition comprising(A) an alkoxylation product; and(B) one or more surfactants.The alkoxylation product comprises a mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I) and may optionally comprise further substances such as starting materials or reactants, in particular glycerol esters of the formula (II), and / or by-products. Preferred embodiments of the mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates of theformula (I) are described further above.In a preferred embodiment, the alkoxylation product is obtainable from ethyleneoxide, propylene oxide or a mixture of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide and a mixture of glycerol esters of the formula (II) wherein R4, R5and R6in the mixture of the glycerol esters of the formula (II) have the same meaning as in the mixture of the glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula(I) and in the single glycerol ester molecules of the formula (II), not all of thegroups R4, R5and R6are simultaneously hydrogen, characterized in that a catalyst (MC) based on an alkaline earth metal is used.Preferred embodiments of the glycerol esters of the formula (II) are describedfurther above. Preferred embodiments of the process and the catalyst aredescribed further above. Preferably, the cosmetic composition comprises:(A) 0.1 to 10 wt.-%, preferably 0.3 to 5 wt.-%, more preferably 0.4 to 3 wt.-%,even more preferably 0.5 to 2 wt.-%, particularly preferably 0.8 to 1.5 wt.-%,relative to the total mass of the cosmetic composition, of the alkoxylation product; and(B) 1 to 50 wt.-%, preferably 3 to 30 wt.-%, more preferably 4 to 20 wt.-%, evenmore preferably 5 to 15 wt.-%, particularly preferably 8 to 12 wt.-%, relativeto the total mass of the cosmetic composition, of one or more surfactants. Preferred surfactants are described further above. Preferred cosmetic compositions and optional further components are described further above. The mixtures of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I) or the alkoxylation product may also be bio-based. Bio-based glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I) can, for example, be prepared from (i) glycerol esters of the formula (II) such as triglycerides and (ii) ethylene oxide, propylene oxide or mixtures of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide, wherein at least a part of one of the aforementioned alkylene oxides is bio- based. Bio-based ethylene oxide can be obtained from bio-ethanol, which can be obtained from natural sources like corn, sugarcane, or cellulosic biomass through fermentation. Bio-ethanol is then dehydrated to produce bio-ethylene. The bio- ethylene is then oxidized with oxygen over a silver catalyst to produce bio-based ethylene oxide. Bio-based propylene oxide can be obtained from 1) bio-glycerol, which can be obtained from biodiesel production, hydrolysis of vegetable oils, or fermentation of sugars. Bio-glycerol is then converted to acrolein via dehydration. Acrolein is hydrogenated to produce bio-propanol and subsequently dehydrated to provide bio-propylene, which is epoxidized to produce propylene oxide using hydrogen peroxide; or 2) bio-ethanol, which can be obtained from natural sources like corn, sugarcane, or cellulosic biomass through fermentation. Bio-ethanol is then dehydrated to produce bio-ethylene. The bio-ethylene is then catalytically dimerized to bio-butene. Bio-butene and bio-ethylene are then converted to bio- propylene via metathesis. The bio-propylene is then catalytically converted to propylene oxide. Preferably, the materials used to prepare the mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I) or the alkoxylation product are bio-based and derived from natural sources. More preferably, the mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates of theformula (I) or the alkoxylation product has at least 25 wt.-%, preferably at least 50wt.-%, more preferably at least 75 wt.-%, even more preferably at least 90 wt.-% and particularly preferably 100 wt.-% bio-based carbon content, in each case relative to the total mass of carbon in the mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I) or relative to the total mass of carbon in the alkoxylation product, respectively. Preferably, the hydroxyl number of the alkoxylation product is smaller than 15 mg KOH / g, more preferably smaller than 10 mg KOH / g and even more preferably smaller than 5 mg KOH / g. The hydroxyl number is measured according to DIN EN ISO 4629-2. Mixtures of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I) which have been prepared via insertion alkoxylation as described above or the alkoxylation products show an advantageous biodegradability.The cosmetic composition of the invention comprises (B) one or more surfactants.Preferably, the one or more surfactants (of component (B) of the cosmeticcomposition) are different from the glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I) (ofcomponent (A) of the cosmetic composition).Preferably, the one or more surfactants are selected from anionic surfactants,cationic surfactants, amphoteric or zwitterionic surfactants, non-ionic surfactants,and mixtures thereof. In a preferred embodiment, the one or more surfactants areselected from anionic surfactants, amphoteric or zwitterionic surfactants, non-ionicsurfactants, and mixtures thereof.In at least one embodiment, the one or more surfactants comprise at least oneanionic surfactant. In at least one embodiment, the one or more surfactantscomprise at least one cationic surfactant. In at least one embodiment, the one ormore surfactants comprise at least one amphoteric or zwitterionic surfactant. In atleast one embodiment, the one or more surfactants comprise at least one non-ionic surfactant.In a preferred embodiment, the one or more surfactants comprise at least oneanionic surfactant and at least one surfactant selected from amphoteric orzwitterionic surfactants and non-ionic surfactants. In a particularly preferredembodiment, the one or more surfactants comprise at least one anionic surfactantand at least one amphoteric or zwitterionic surfactant. In a particularly preferredembodiment, the one or more surfactants comprise at least one anionic surfactantand at least one non-ionic surfactant.In at least one embodiment, the one or more surfactants comprise at least oneanionic surfactant. Preferably, the cosmetic composition of the invention comprises 1 to 3 anionic surfactants, more preferably 1 or 2 anionic surfactants,particularly preferably 1 anionic surfactant, also particularly preferably 2 anionicsurfactants. In a preferred embodiment, the anionic surfactants are sulfate-containingsurfactants or sulfate-free anionic surfactants. In a preferred embodiment, theanionic surfactants are sulfate-containing surfactants. In a preferred embodiment,the anionic surfactants are sulfate-free anionic surfactants. The term “sulfate-freeanionic surfactant” as used herein refers to an anionic surfactant which does not bear a sulfate group or a group -OSO3H.Preferably, the anionic surfactants are selected from alkyl sulfates, alkyl ethersulfates, alkyl amide sulfates, alkyl amide polyglycol ether sulfates, alkylmonoglyceride sulfates, and mixtures thereof. More preferably, the anionicsurfactants are selected from alkyl sulfates, alkyl ether sulfates, and mixturesthereof. Particularly preferably, the anionic surfactants are alkyl sulfates. Alsoparticularly preferably, the anionic surfactants are alkyl ether sulfates.Preferably, the anionic surfactants are selected from sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS),sodium laureth sulfate (SLES), ammonium lauryl sulfate, ammonium laurethsulfate, sodium tridecyl sulfate, sodium trideceth sulfate, sodium myristyl sulfate,sodium myreth sulfate, and mixtures thereof. More preferably, the anionicsurfactants are selected from sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS), sodium laureth sulfate(SLES), and mixtures thereof. Particularly preferably, the anionic surfactants aresodium lauryl sulfate (SLS). Also particularly preferably, the anionic surfactants aresodium laureth sulfate (SLES).Preferably, the anionic surfactants are selected from acyl isethionates, acyl methylisethionates, acyl glycinates, acyl sarcosinates, acyl taurates, acyl glutamates,acyl succinates, alkyl ether carboxylates, fatty alcohol ether phosphates, alkyl sulfonates, fatty acids, protein / fatty acid condensation products, and mixtures thereof. More preferably, the anionic surfactants are selected from acyl isethionates, acyl methyl isethionates, acyl glycinates, acyl sarcosinates, acyl taurates, acyl glutamates, and mixtures thereof. Even more preferably, the anionic surfactants are selected from acyl isethionates, acyl methyl isethionates, acylglycinates, acyl sarcosinates, and mixtures thereof. Particularly preferably, theanionic surfactants are selected from acyl isethionates, acyl glycinates, acyl sarcosinates, and mixtures thereof. The anionic surfactants can, for example, be used in the form of their water- soluble or water-dispersible salts. Preferred salts are lithium, sodium, potassium, magnesium, calcium, aluminum, ammonium, monoalkylammonium,dialkylammonium, trialkylammonium or tetraalkylammonium salts, or mixturesthereof. More preferred salts are sodium, potassium or ammonium salts, or mixtures thereof. Particularly preferred salts are sodium salts. In a preferred embodiment, the anionic surfactants are selected from(i) acyl isethionates of formula (W): wherein R1bis a linear or branched, saturated alkyl group having 5 to 29, preferably 7 to21, more preferably 7 to 17 carbon atoms or is a linear or branched, mono- orpolyunsaturated alkenyl group having 5 to 29, preferably 7 to 21, more preferably 11 to 17 carbon atoms; and Qb+is a cosmetically acceptable cation;(ii) acyl methyl isethionates of formula (U): wherein R10is a linear or branched, saturated alkyl group having 5 to 29, preferably 7 to21, more preferably 7 to 17 carbon atoms or is a linear or branched, mono- orpolyunsaturated alkenyl group having 5 to 29, preferably 7 to 21, more preferably 11 to 17 carbon atoms; R11is hydrogen or methyl; R12is hydrogen or methyl; with the proviso that one of R11and R12is hydrogen, and the other of R11and R12is methyl; and Qd+is a cosmetically acceptable cation;(iii) acyl glycinates of formula (Y): wherein R1ais a linear or branched, saturated alkyl group having 5 to 29, preferably 7 to21, more preferably 7 to 17 carbon atoms or is a linear or branched, mono- orpolyunsaturated alkenyl group having 5 to 29, preferably 7 to 21, more preferably 11 to 17 carbon atoms; and Qa+is a cosmetically acceptable cation;(iv) acyl sarcosinates of formula (K): wherein R13is a linear or branched, saturated alkyl group having 5 to 29, preferably 7 to21, more preferably 7 to 17 carbon atoms or is a linear or branched, mono- orpolyunsaturated alkenyl group having 5 to 29, preferably 7 to 21, more preferably 11 to 17 carbon atoms; and Qe+is a cosmetically acceptable cation;(v) acyl taurates of formula (X): wherein R1cis a linear or branched, saturated alkyl group having 5 to 29, preferably 7 to21, more preferably 7 to 17 carbon atoms or is a linear or branched, mono- orpolyunsaturated alkenyl group having 5 to 29, preferably 7 to 21, more preferably 11 to 17 carbon atoms; and Qc+is a cosmetically acceptable cation;(vi) acyl glutamates of formula (Z) or salts thereof: wherein R’ is HOOC-CH2-CH2- or M+-OOC-CH2-CH2- wherein M+ is acosmetically acceptable cation; and wherein R is a linear or branched, saturated alkyl group having 5 to 29, preferably7 to 21, more preferably 7 to 17 carbon atoms or is a linear or branched, mono- orpolyunsaturated alkenyl group having 5 to 29, preferably 7 to 21, more preferably 11 to 17 carbon atoms. The term “cosmetically acceptable cation” as used herein is clear to a personskilled in the art. Preferably, the cosmetically acceptable cation is selected fromLi+, Na+, K+, Mg++, Ca++, Al+++, NH4+, a monoalkylammonium ion, a dialkylammonium ion, a trialkylammonium ion, a tetraalkylammonium ion, andmixtures thereof. More preferably, the cosmetically acceptable cation is selectedfrom Na+, K+, NH4+, and mixtures thereof. Particularly preferably, the cosmeticallyacceptable cation is sodium.In a preferred embodiment, the anionic surfactants are acyl isethionates,preferably acyl isethionates of formula (W): wherein R1bis a linear or branched, saturated alkyl group having 5 to 29, preferably 7 to21, more preferably 7 to 17 carbon atoms or is a linear or branched, mono- orpolyunsaturated alkenyl group having 5 to 29, preferably 7 to 21, more preferably 11 to 17 carbon atoms; and Qb+is a cosmetically acceptable cation. Preferably, Qb+is selected from Li+, Na+, K+, Mg++, Ca++, Al+++, NH4+, a monoalkylammonium ion, a dialkylammonium ion, a trialkylammonium ion, atetraalkylammonium ion, and mixtures thereof. More preferably, Qb+ is selectedfrom Na+, K+, NH4+, and mixtures thereof. Particularly preferably, Qb+ is sodium.Preferred acyl isethionates are sodium cocoyl isethionate or sodium lauroyl isethionate. A particularly preferred acyl isethionate is sodium cocoyl isethionate. In a preferred embodiment, the anionic surfactants are acyl methyl isethionates,preferably acyl methyl isethionates of formula (U): wherein R10is a linear or branched, saturated alkyl group having 5 to 29, preferably 7 to21, more preferably 7 to 17 carbon atoms or is a linear or branched, mono- orpolyunsaturated alkenyl group having 5 to 29, preferably 7 to 21, more preferably 11 to 17 carbon atoms; R11is hydrogen or methyl; R12is hydrogen or methyl; with the proviso that one of R11and R12is hydrogen, and the other of R11and R12is methyl; and Qd+is a cosmetically acceptable cation. Preferably, Qd+is selected from Li+, Na+, K+, Mg++, Ca++, Al+++, NH4+, a monoalkylammonium ion, a dialkylammonium ion, a trialkylammonium ion, a tetraalkylammonium ion, and mixtures thereof. More preferably, Qd+is selected from Na+, K+, NH4+, and mixtures thereof. Particularly preferably, Qd+is sodium.Preferred acyl methyl isethionates are sodium cocoyl methyl isethionate or sodiumlauroyl methyl isethionate. A particularly preferred acyl methyl isethionate issodium cocoyl methyl isethionate.In a preferred embodiment, the anionic surfactants are acyl glycinates, preferablyacyl glycinates of formula (Y): wherein R1ais a linear or branched, saturated alkyl group having 5 to 29, preferably 7 to21, more preferably 7 to 17 carbon atoms or is a linear or branched, mono- or polyunsaturated alkenyl group having 5 to 29, preferably 7 to 21, more preferably 11 to 17 carbon atoms; and Qa+is a cosmetically acceptable cation. Preferably, Qa+is selected from Li+, Na+, K+, Mg++, Ca++, Al+++, NH4+, a monoalkylammonium ion, a dialkylammonium ion, a trialkylammonium ion, a tetraalkylammonium ion, and mixtures thereof. More preferably, Qa+is selected from Na+, K+, NH4+, and mixtures thereof. Particularly preferably, Qa+is sodium.Preferred acyl glycinates are sodium cocoyl glycinate or sodium lauroyl glycinate.A particularly preferred acyl glycinate is sodium cocoyl glycinate. In a preferred embodiment, the anionic surfactants are acyl sarcosinates, preferably acyl sarcosinates of formula (K): wherein R13is a linear or branched, saturated alkyl group having 5 to 29, preferably 7 to21, more preferably 7 to 17, particularly preferably 9 to 13 carbon atoms or is alinear or branched, mono- or polyunsaturated alkenyl group having 5 to 29,preferably 7 to 21, more preferably 9 to 17, particularly preferably 11 to 17 carbon atoms; and Qe+is a cosmetically acceptable cation. Preferably, Qe+is selected from Li+, Na+, K+, Mg++, Ca++, Al+++, NH4+, amonoalkylammonium ion, a dialkylammonium ion, a trialkylammonium ion, atetraalkylammonium ion, and mixtures thereof. More preferably, Qe+is selected from Na+, K+, NH4+, and mixtures thereof. Particularly preferably, Qe+is sodium. Aparticularly preferred acyl sarcosinate is sodium lauroyl sarcosinate. In a preferred embodiment, the anionic surfactants are acyl taurates, preferably acyl taurates of formula (X): wherein R1cis a linear or branched, saturated alkyl group having 5 to 29, preferably 7 to21, more preferably 7 to 17 carbon atoms or is a linear or branched, mono- orpolyunsaturated alkenyl group having 5 to 29, preferably 7 to 21, more preferably 11 to 17 carbon atoms; and Qc+is a cosmetically acceptable cation. Preferably, Qc+is selected from Li+, Na+, K+, Mg++, Ca++, Al+++, NH4+, a monoalkylammonium ion, a dialkylammonium ion, a trialkylammonium ion, a tetraalkylammonium ion, and mixtures thereof. More preferably, Qc+is selectedfrom Na+, K+, NH4+, and mixtures thereof. Particularly preferably, Qc+ is sodium. Aparticularly preferred acyl taurate is sodium methyl cocoyl taurate.In a preferred embodiment, the anionic surfactants are acyl glutamates, preferablyacyl glutamates of formula (Z) or salts thereof: wherein R’ is HOOC-CH2-CH2- or M+-OOC-CH2-CH2- wherein M+ is acosmetically acceptable cation; and wherein R is a linear or branched, saturated alkyl group having 5 to 29, preferably7 to 21, more preferably 7 to 17 carbon atoms or is a linear or branched, mono- orpolyunsaturated alkenyl group having 5 to 29, preferably 7 to 21, more preferably 11 to 17 carbon atoms. Preferably, M+is selected from Li+, Na+, K+, Mg++, Ca++, Al+++, NH4+, a monoalkylammonium ion, a dialkylammonium ion, a trialkylammonium ion, a tetraalkylammonium ion, and mixtures thereof. More preferably, M+is selected from Na+, K+, NH4+, and mixtures thereof. Particularly preferably, M+is sodium. Aparticularly preferred acyl glutamate is sodium cocoyl glutamate.Examples of preferred anionic surfactants are sodium cocoyl isethionate, sodiumlauroyl isethionate, sodium cocoyl methyl isethionate, sodium lauroyl methylisethionate, sodium cocoyl glycinate, sodium lauroyl glycinate, sodium lauroylsarcosinate, sodium methyl cocoyl taurate, sodium cocoyl glutamate, or mixturesthereof. Another example of an anionic surfactant is sodium oleyl succinate.Further suitable anionic surfactants are selected from alkyl carboxylates, alkylenecarboxylates, alkyl ether carboxylates, alkyl amide sulfonates, alkyl amidepolyglycol ether alkanesulfonates, alkyl amide polyglycol etherhydroxyalkanesulfonates, alkyl amide polyglycol ether olefinsulfonates, alpha-sulfofatty acid esters, alkylbenzene sulfonates (e.g. sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate,triethanolamine dodecylbenzene sulfonate), alkylphenol glycol ether sulfonates, alkyl monoglyceride sulfonates, alkylglyceride ether sulfonates, sulfosuccinates(e.g. sodium lauryl ether sulfosuccinate, ammonium lauryl sulfosuccinate),sulfosuccinic monoesters, sulfosuccinic diesters, sulforicinoleates, fatty alcoholether phosphates, protein / fatty acid condensation products, and mixtures thereof. In at least one embodiment, the one or more surfactants comprise at least one amphoteric or zwitterionic surfactant. Preferably, the cosmetic composition of theinvention comprises 1 to 3 amphoteric or zwitterionic surfactants, more preferably1 or 2 amphoteric or zwitterionic surfactants, particularly preferably 1 amphotericor zwitterionic surfactant.In a preferred embodiment, the amphoteric or zwitterionic surfactants are selectedfrom N-(C12-C18)-alkyl-beta-aminopropionates and N-(C12-C18)-alkyl-beta- iminodipropionates as alkali metal salts or mono-, di-, or trialkylammonium salts; N-acylaminoalkyl-N,N-dimethylacetobetaine, preferably N-(C8-C18)- acylaminopropyl-N,N-dimethylacetobetaine; amphosurfactants based on imidazoline, preferably the sodium salt of 1-(beta-carboxymethyloxyethyl)-1- (carboxymethyl)-2-laurylimidazolinium; amine oxide, e.g. (C12-C18)-alkyl- dimethylamine oxide, fatty acid amidoalkyldimethylamine oxide; and mixtures thereof.Particularly preferably, the amphoteric or zwitterionic surfactants are betainesurfactants.In a preferred embodiment, the betaine surfactants are selected fromcocodimethylcarboxymethylbetaine, lauryldimethylcarboxymethylbetaine, lauryldimethylalphacarboxyethylbetaine, cetyldimethylcarboxymethylbetaine, oleyldimethylgammacarboxypropylbetaine, laurylbis(2- hydroxypropyl)alphacarboxyethylbetaine, and mixtures thereof.In a preferred embodiment, the betaine surfactants are C8- to C18-sulfobetaines.Preferably, the betaine surfactants are selected fromcocodimethylsulfopropylbetaine, stearyldimethylsulfopropylbetaine, lauryldimethylsulfoethylbetaine, laurylbis(2-hydroxyethyl)sulfopropylbetaine, andmixtures thereof.In a preferred embodiment, the betaine surfactants are selected from carboxylderivatives of imidazole, C8- to C18-alkyldimethylammonium acetates, C8- toC18-alkyldimethylcarbonylmethylammonium salts, C8- to C18-fatty acidalkylamidobetaines, C8- to C18-Alkylamidopropyl-Betaines, C8- to C18-Alkyldimethyl-Betaines, and mixtures thereof.In a preferred embodiment, the betaine surfactants are selected fromAlkylamidopropyl-Betaines, Alkyldimethyl-Betaines, and mixtures thereof. In amore preferred embodiment, the betaine surfactants are selected from C8- to C18-Alkylamidopropyl-Betaines, C8- to C18-Alkyldimethyl-Betaines, and mixturesthereof.Preferably, the betaine surfactants are selected from coconut fatty acidamidopropylbetaine (Cocamidopropyl Betaine), N-coconut fatty acid amidoethyl-N-[2-(carboxymethoxy)ethyl]glycerol (Cocoamphocarboxyglycinate), cocoalkyldimethyl betaine (Coco-Betaine), and mixtures thereof. Particularly preferably,the betaine surfactants are selected from coconut fatty acid amidopropylbetaine(Cocamidopropyl Betaine), coco alkyldimethyl betaine (Coco-Betaine), andmixtures thereof. In at least one embodiment, the one or more surfactants comprise at least onenon-ionic surfactant. Preferably, the cosmetic composition of the inventioncomprises 1 to 3 non-ionic surfactants, more preferably 1 or 2 non-ionicsurfactants, particularly preferably 1 non-ionic surfactant.In a preferred embodiment, the non-ionic surfactants are selected fromethoxylated fatty alcohols, fatty acids, fatty acid glycerides or alkylphenols, in particular addition products of from 2 to 30 mol of ethylene oxide and / or 1 to 5 molof propylene oxide onto C8- to C22-fatty alcohols, onto C8- to C22-fatty acids oronto alkyl phenols having 8 to 15 carbon atoms in the alkyl group, C8- to C22-fattyacid mono- or diesters of addition products of from 1 to 30 mol of ethylene oxideonto glycerol, addition products of from 5 to 60 mol of ethylene oxide onto castor oil or onto hydrogenated castor oil, fatty acid sugar esters, in particular esters ofsucrose and one or two C8- to C22-fatty acids, e.g. Sucrose Cocoate, SucroseDilaurate, Sucrose Distearate, Sucrose Laurate, Sucrose Myristate, Sucrose Oleate, Sucrose Palmitate, Sucrose Ricinoleate or Sucrose Stearate, esters ofsorbitan and one, two or three C8- to C22-fatty acids and a degree of ethoxylationof from 4 to 20, alkyl glucosides, alkyl oligoglucosides or alkyl polyglucosides having C8 to C22-alkyl groups, e.g. decylglucoside or laurylglucoside, and mixtures thereof.In a preferred embodiment, the non-ionic surfactants are selected from fattyalcohol ethoxylates (alkylpolyethylene glycols), alkylphenol polyethylene glycols, alkylmercaptan polyethylene glycols, fatty amine ethoxylates (alkylaminopolyethylene glycols), fatty acid ethoxylates (acylpolyethylene glycols), polypropylene glycol ethoxylates, fatty acid alkylol amides (fatty acid amidepolyethylene glycols), N-alkoxy polyhydroxy fatty acid amides, sucrose esters,sorbitol esters, polyglycol ethers, and mixtures thereof. In a preferred embodiment, the non-ionic surfactants are selected from condensation products of aliphatic primary or secondary linear or branched alcohols or phenols with alkylene oxides, typically ethylene oxide, and generally having from 6 to 30 ethylene oxide groups. Alkyl ethoxylates are particularly preferred. Most preferred are alky ethoxylates having the formulaR-(OCH2CH2)nOH, where R is an alkyl chain of C12 to C16, and n is 5 to 9. Othersuitable non-ionic surfactants are mono- or di-alkyl alkanolamides. Examples arecoco mono- or di-ethanolamide or coco mono-isopropanolamide.In a preferred embodiment, the non-ionic surfactants are glyceryl fatty acid esters.Preferred glyceryl fatty acid esters are esters of glycerol and one or more C8-C20fatty acids. Preferably, the glyceryl fatty acid esters are mono- or diesters ofglycerol and one or more C8-C20 fatty acids. Particularly preferably, the glyceryl fatty acid esters are monoesters of glycerol and one or more C8-C20 fatty acids. Also particularly preferably, the glyceryl fatty acid esters are diesters of glycerol and one or more C8-C20 fatty acids. Also particularly preferably, the glyceryl fattyacid esters are mixtures of mono- and diesters of glycerol and one or more C8-C20 fatty acids. The fatty acids may be saturated or unsaturated. Preferred fatty acids are C12-C18 fatty acids. Preferably, the fatty acids are selected from capric acid, caprylic acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, ricinoleic acid, and mixtures thereof. Also preferred are fatty acid mixtures derived from coconut oil. Examples of preferred glyceryl fatty acid esters are glyceryl oleate, glyceryl stearate, glyceryl caprate, glyceryl caprylate, glyceryl laurate, glyceryl myristate, glyceryl palmitate, glyceryl cocoate, glyceryl ricinoleate, or mixtures thereof.In a preferred embodiment, the non-ionic surfactants are polyglyceryl fatty acidesters. Preferred polyglyceryl fatty acid esters are esters of polyglycerol having 2 to 20 glyceryl units and one or more C8-C20 fatty acids. Preferably, thepolyglyceryl fatty acid esters are mono-, di-, tri- or tetraesters, more preferablymono-, di- or triesters, even more preferably mono- or diesters of polyglycerol andone or more C8-C20 fatty acids. Particularly preferably, the polyglyceryl fatty acid esters are monoesters of polyglycerol and one or more C8-C20 fatty acids. Also particularly preferably, the polyglyceryl fatty acid esters are diesters of polyglycerol and one or more C8-C20 fatty acids. Also particularly preferably, the polyglycerylfatty acid esters are mixtures of mono- and diesters of polyglycerol and one ormore C8-C20 fatty acids. Preferably, the polyglycerols have 2 to 4 glyceryl units, more preferably 2 or 3 glyceryl units, particularly preferably 2 glyceryl units. Inpreferred embodiments, the polyglyceryl fatty acid esters are mono- or diesters ofpolyglycerol having 2 to 4, preferably 2 or 3, particularly preferably 2 glyceryl units and one or more C8-C20 fatty acids. In preferred embodiments, the polyglyceryl fatty acid esters are monoesters of polyglycerol having 2 to 4, preferably 2 or 3, particularly preferably 2 glyceryl units and one or more C8-C20 fatty acids. In preferred embodiments, the polyglyceryl fatty acid esters are diesters of polyglycerol having 2 to 4, preferably 2 or 3, particularly preferably 2 glyceryl units and one or more C8-C20 fatty acids. In preferred embodiments, the polyglycerylfatty acid esters are mixtures of mono- and diesters of polyglycerol having 2 to 4,preferably 2 or 3, particularly preferably 2 glyceryl units and one or more C8-C20 fatty acids. The fatty acids may be saturated or unsaturated. Preferred fatty acids are C12-C18 fatty acids. Preferably, the fatty acids are selected from capric acid, caprylic acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid,ricinoleic acid, and mixtures thereof. Also preferred are fatty acid mixtures derivedfrom coconut oil. Examples of preferred polyglyceryl fatty acid esters are polyglyceryl-2 stearate, polyglyceryl-3 stearate, polyglyceryl-4 stearate, polyglyceryl-2 sesquistearate, polyglyceryl-2 sesquiisostearate, polyglyceryl-2 caprate, polyglyceryl-3 caprate, polyglyceryl-4 caprate, polyglyceryl-2 caprylate, polyglyceryl-3 caprylate, polyglyceryl-4 caprylate, polyglyceryl-2 laurate, polyglyceryl-3 laurate, polyglyceryl-4 laurate, polyglyceryl-2 myristate, polyglyceryl- 3 myristate, polyglyceryl-4 myristate, polyglyceryl-2 palmitate, polyglyceryl-3 palmitate, polyglyceryl-4 palmitate, polyglyceryl-2 oleate, polyglyceryl-3 oleate, polyglyceryl-4 oleate, polyglyceryl-2 cocoate, polyglyceryl-3 cocoate, polyglyceryl- 4 cocoate, polyglyceryl-2 ricinoleate, polyglyceryl-3 ricinoleate, polyglyceryl-4 ricinoleate, or mixtures thereof. In a preferred embodiment, the non-ionic surfactants are selected from N-methyl- N-acylglucamines and alkyl polyglycosides. Preferably, the non-ionic surfactants are selected fromN-methyl-N-acylglucamines of formula (II): wherein Rais selected from saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon chains having 5 to 23 carbon atoms, and alkyl polyglycosides having the following formula: RO-(G)n wherein R is selected from saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon chains having 6 to 22 carbon atoms; G is selected from saccharide residues; and n has an average value of from 1 to 10.In a more preferred embodiment, the non-ionic surfactants are N-methyl-N-acylglucamines, preferably N-methyl-N-acylglucamines of formula (II): wherein Rais selected from saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon chains having 5 to 23 carbon atoms. Preferably, Rain formula (II) is selected from saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon chains having 7 to 17 carbon atoms. In preferred embodiments, Rain formula (II) is selected from saturated hydrocarbon chains having 7 to 17 carbon atoms. In preferred embodiments, Rain formula (II) is selected from unsaturated hydrocarbon chains having 7 to 17 carbon atoms. Also preferably, the Ra-C=O residue in formula (II) is derived from caprylic acid, capric acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, or mixtures thereof. Also preferably, the Ra-C=O residue in formula (II) is derived from coconut oil. Also preferably, the Ra-C=O residue in formula (II) is derived from 9-decenoic acid, 9-dodecenoic acid, or mixtures thereof. Particularly preferred N-methyl-N-acylglucamines of formula (II) are capryloyl / caproyl methyl glucamide, lauroyl / myristoyl methyl glucamide, cocoyl methyl glucamide, oleyl methyl glucamide, or mixtures thereof. Such N-methyl-N- acylglucamines are commercially available from Clariant (GlucoTain® Clear, GlucoTain® Plus, GlucoTain® Flex, GlucoTain® Care, GlucoTain® Sense). Also particularly preferred N-methyl-N-acylglucamines of formula (II) are N-9- decenoyl-N-methylglucamine, N-9-dodecenoyl-N-methylglucamine, or mixtures thereof.In a more preferred embodiment, the non-ionic surfactants are alkylpolyglycosides. Typical alkyl polyglycosides comprise an alkyl group connected (optionally via a bridging group) to a block of one or more glycosyl groups. Preferred alkyl polyglycosides have the following formula: RO-(G)n wherein R is selected from saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon chains having 6 to 22 carbon atoms; G is selected from saccharide residues; and n has an average value of from 1 to 10. Preferably, R is selected from saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon chains having 8 to 18 carbon atoms, more preferably 8 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably 8 to 12 carbon atoms. Also preferably, R is selected from saturated hydrocarbon chains having 8 to 18 carbon atoms, more preferably 8 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably 8 to 12 carbon atoms. Preferably, G is selected from C5 monosaccharide residues and C6 monosaccharide residues. More preferably, G is selected from the group consisting of glucose, xylose, lactose, fructose and mannose residues. Particularly preferably, G is a glucose residue. Preferably, n has an average value of from 1 to 2. More preferably, n has an average value of from 1.3 to 1.5.In a preferred embodiment, the non-ionic surfactants are anhydro methylglucamides, preferably anhydro methyl glucamides of formula (I), wherein R is selected from saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon chains having 5 to 23 carbon atoms. Preferably, R in formula (I) is selected from saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon chains having 7 to 17 carbon atoms. More preferably, R in formula (I) is selected from saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon chains having 7 to 13 carbon atoms. Even more preferably, R in formula (I) is -(CH2)6CH3, - (CH2)8CH3, -(CH2)10CH3, -(CH2)12CH3, or mixtures thereof. Also even more preferably, the R-C=O residue in formula (I) is derived from coconut oil. Also even more preferably, the R-C=O residue in formula (I) is derived from 9-decenoic acid, 9-dodecenoic acid, or mixtures thereof. Particularly preferably, R in formula (I) is - (CH2)6CH3, -(CH2)8CH3, or mixtures thereof. Capryloyl / caproyl anhydro methyl glucamide is commercially available from Clariant (Velsan® Flex).In a preferred embodiment, the non-ionic surfactants are sorbitan esters. Preferredsorbitan esters are selected from sorbitan caprylate, sorbitan stearate, sorbitan isostearate, sorbitan olivate, sorbitan oleate, sorbitan sesquioleate, sorbitan laurate, and sorbitan palmitate. A particularly preferred sorbitan ester is sorbitan caprylate. Sorbitan caprylate is commercially available from Clariant (Velsan® SC). In at least one embodiment, the one or more surfactants comprise at least one cationic surfactant. Preferably, the cosmetic composition of the inventioncomprises 1 to 3 cationic surfactants, more preferably 1 or 2 cationic surfactants,particularly preferably 1 cationic surfactant. In a preferred embodiment, the cationic surfactants are quaternary ammonium compounds. In a preferred embodiment, the cationic surfactants are selected from(i) surfactants according to Formula (C): wherein at least one of R71, R72, R73and R74is selected from an aliphatic group having 8 to 30 carbon atoms, and an alkoxy, polyoxyalkylene, alkylamido, hydroxyalkyl, aryl, or alkylaryl group having up to 22 carbon atoms; the remainder of R71, R72, R73and R74are independently selected from an aliphatic group having 1 to 22 carbon atoms, and an alkoxy, polyoxyalkylene, alkylamido, hydroxyalkyl, aryl or alkylaryl group having up to 22 carbon atoms; X is selected from halogen, acetate, citrate, lactate, glycolate, phosphate, nitrate, sulfonate, sulfate, alkyl sulfate, alkyl sulfonate, and combinations thereof;(ii) surfactants according to Formula (E) or a quaternized salt thereof:
[0002] wherein Ris C8-C24-alkyl or C8-C24-alkenyl, in particular C10-C20-alkyl or C10-C20-alkenyl; Ais each independently a group -C2H4- or -C3H6-, in particular a group-C2H4-; Z1is a group -C(O)-R’, wherein R’ is C5-C35-alkyl or C5-C35-alkenyl, in particular C8-C24-alkyl or C8-C24-alkenyl; Z2is a group -C(O)-R’’, wherein R’’ is C5-C35-alkyl or C5-C35-alkenyl, in particular C8-C24-alkyl or C8-C24-alkenyl; Z3is a group -C(O)-R’’’, wherein R’’’ is C5-C35-alkyl or C5-C35-alkenyl, in particular C8-C24-alkyl or C8-C24-alkenyl; Z4is a group -C(O)-R’’’’, wherein R’’’’ is C5-C35-alkyl or C5-C35-alkenyl, in particular C8-C24-alkyl or C8-C24-alkenyl; ais 0 or 1, in particular 0;m is 2 or 3, in particular 3;u, v, w and x are each independently numbers from 1 to 9, in particular 2 to9;(iii) surfactants according to Formula (F) or a salt thereof: wherein R5is selected from linear or branched C5-C23alkyl and linear or branched C5-C23 alkenyl; R6is H or linear or branched C1-C4 alkyl; R7is H or linear or branched C1-C4alkyl; R8is H or linear or branched C1-C4alkyl; and(iv) oligoester ammonium salts that are obtainable by the following steps:(a) heating a mixture of the following compounds of Formulae (G-I), (G-II), (G-III) and (G-IV) under continuous removal of reaction water: 0.5 to 3.0 molar equivalents, preferably 0.75 to 3.0 molar equivalents, of a diethanolamine compound of Formula (G-I) wherein R3is linear or branched C1-C6-alkyl, preferably linear or branched C1-C4-alkyl, more preferably methyl or ethyl; 0.5 to 1.5 molar equivalents of a dicarboxylic acid of Formula (G-II)O OHO C R2C OH(GII) wherein R2is linear or branched C1-C10-alkylene or linear or branched C2-C10-alkenylene, preferably linear or branched C2-C8- alkylene, more preferably linear or branched C4-alkylene; 0.5 to 1.5 molar equivalents of an organic triol (G-III) of Formula (G- III-1) or (G-III-2) (G-III-1) (G-III-2)wherein R4is hydrogen or linear or branched C1-C4-alkyl or hydroxyl- C1-C4-alkyl, preferably hydrogen, methyl or ethyl, more preferably hydrogen; 1.0 molar equivalent of a monocarboxylic acid of Formula (G-IV) R1-COOH (G-IV)wherein R1is linear or branched C11-C25-alkyl or linear or branched C11-C25-alkenyl, preferably linear or branched C11-C23-alkyl or linear or branched C11-C23-alkenyl, more preferably linear or branched C19- C23-alkyl; (b) reacting the oligoester product of step (a) with a quaternization agent(G-V), preferably dimethyl sulfate, diethyl sulfate or an alkyl halide; and (c) optionally purifying the oligoester ammonium salt (OAS).In a preferred embodiment, the cationic surfactants are surfactants according toFormula (C): wherein at least one of R71, R72, R73and R74is selected from an aliphatic group having 8 to 30 carbon atoms, and an alkoxy, polyoxyalkylene, alkylamido, hydroxyalkyl, aryl, or alkylaryl group having up to 22 carbon atoms; the remainder of R71, R72, R73and R74are independently selected from an aliphatic group having 1 to 22 carbon atoms, and an alkoxy, polyoxyalkylene, alkylamido, hydroxyalkyl, aryl or alkylaryl group having up to 22 carbon atoms; X is selected from halogen, acetate, citrate, lactate, glycolate, phosphate, nitrate, sulfonate, sulfate, alkyl sulfate, alkyl sulfonate, and combinations thereof. Preferably, the cationic surfactants are quaternary ammonium compounds. More preferably, the cationic surfactants are selected from benzyl triethyl ammonium chloride, cetrimonium chloride (CTAC), cetylpyridinium chloride, behentrimonium chloride (behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, BTAC), behenyl trimethylammonium methyl sulfate, behenyl trimethyl ammonium ethyl sulfate, stearyltrimethyl ammonium chloride, stearyl trimethyl ammonium methyl sulfate, stearyltrimethyl ammonium ethyl sulfate, and mixtures thereof. Particularly preferably, thecationic surfactants are selected from cetrimonium chloride (CTAC), behentrimonium chloride (BTAC), and mixtures thereof.Preferably, the cationic surfactants are di-long alkyl quaternary ammoniumcompounds. More preferably, the cationic surfactants are selected from di(C14-C18)alkyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, ditallow alkyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, dihydrogenated ditallow alkyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, dicetyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, distearyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, and mixtures thereof.In a preferred embodiment, the cationic surfactants are surfactants according toFormula (E) or a quaternized salt thereof: whereinR is C8-C24-alkyl or C8-C24-alkenyl, in particular C10-C20-alkyl or C10-C20-alkenyl;A is each independently a group -C2H4- or -C3H6-, in particular a group -C2H4-;Z1is a group -C(O)-R’, wherein R’ is C5-C35-alkyl or C5-C35-alkenyl, in particular C8-C24-alkyl or C8-C24-alkenyl; Z2is a group -C(O)-R’’, wherein R’’ is C5-C35-alkyl or C5-C35-alkenyl, in particular C8-C24-alkyl or C8-C24-alkenyl; Z3is a group -C(O)-R’’’, wherein R’’’ is C5-C35-alkyl or C5-C35-alkenyl, in particular C8-C24-alkyl or C8-C24-alkenyl; Z4is a group -C(O)-R’’’’, wherein R’’’’ is C5-C35-alkyl or C5-C35-alkenyl, in particular C8-C24-alkyl or C8-C24-alkenyl;a is 0 or 1, in particular 0;m is 2 or 3, in particular 3;u, v, w and x are each independently numbers from 1 to 9, in particular 2 to 9.Preferably, the cationic surfactants are surfactants according to Formula (E) or aquaternized salt thereof wherein:R is C8-C18-alkyl or C8-C18-alkenyl;A is each a group -C2H4-;Z1, Z2, Z3and Z4are the same and are -C(O)-R’, wherein R’ is C8-C18-alkyl or C8- C18-alkenyl;a is 0;m is 3;u, v and w are each independently numbers from 5 to 8, in particular 7 to 8, where the salt is formed by quaternizing one or two of the nitrogen atoms of the compound of Formula (E).The quaternized salt of the cationic surfactant according to Formula (E) may beformed by quaternizing one or two or more of the nitrogen atoms of the cationicsurfactant according to Formula (E), e.g. by using an alkylating agent. Preferredalkylating agents are C1-C4-alkylating agents. Particularly preferred alkylating agents are methylating agents. Examples of alkylating agents are dimethyl sulfate, diethyl sulfate, dimethyl carbonate, diethyl carbonate, methyl chloride, ethyl chloride, methyl bromide, ethyl bromide, methyl iodide or ethyl iodide. Examples of methylating agents are dimethyl sulfate, dimethyl carbonate, methyl chloride, methyl bromide or methyl iodide. A particularly preferred alkylating agent / methylating agent is dimethyl sulfate.Esters of oxalkylated alkylalkylene diamines having the Formula (E) and quaternized salts thereof as well as their preparation are further described inWO 2015 / 110269 and WO 2019 / 175124. In a particularly preferred embodiment,the ester of the oxalkylated alkylalkylene diamine having the Formula (E) or thequaternized salt thereof is Quaternium-98. Such an ester of an oxalkylatedalkylalkylene diamine having the Formula (E) or a quaternized salt thereof iscommercially available, e.g. from Clariant as Genadvance® Repair.In a preferred embodiment, the cationic surfactants are surfactants according toFormula (F) or a salt thereof: wherein R5is selected from linear or branched C5-C23alkyl and linear or branched C5-C23alkenyl; R6is H or linear or branched C1-C4 alkyl; R7is H or linear or branched C1-C4alkyl; R8is H or linear or branched C1-C4alkyl.Preferably, R5 in Formula (F) is selected from linear or branched C7-C21 alkyl andlinear or branched C7-C21alkenyl, more preferably from linear or branched C11-C19alkyl and linear or branched C11-C19 alkenyl, even more preferably from linear or branched C15-C19 alkyl and linear or branched C15-C19 alkenyl. In a preferred embodiment, R5in Formula (F) is selected from linear or branched C17alkyl and linear or branched C17 alkenyl, preferably is linear or branched C17 alkyl, particularly preferably is linear C17 alkyl; R6in Formula (F) is H; R7in Formula (F) is methyl; and R8in Formula (F) is methyl. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the compound of Formula (F) is Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine or N-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]octadecanamide. Such a compound is commercially available, e.g. from Clariant as Genamin® SPA. A salt of a compound of Formula (F) may, for example, be generated in situ when the compound of Formula (F) is subjected to acidic conditions, for example an acidic environment. In a preferred embodiment, the cationic surfactants are tertiary amido amines having an alkyl group of from 12 to 22 carbon atoms. Preferably, the tertiary amidoamines are selected from stearamidopropyldimethyl-, stearamidopropyldiethyl-,stearamidoethyldiethyl-, stearamidoethyldimethyl-, palmitamidopropyldimethyl-, palmitamidopropyldiethyl-, palmitamidoethyldiethyl-, palmitamidoethyldimethyl-, behenamidopropyldimethyl-, behenamidopropyldiethyl-, behenamidoethyldiethyl-, behenamidoethyldimethyl-, arachidamidopropyldimethyl-, arachidamidopropyldiethyl-, arachidamidoethyldiethyl-, and arachidamidoethyldimethyl-amine, diethylaminoethylstearamide, and mixturesthereof. A tertiary amido amine may, for example, be used in combination with anacid. The acid is typically used to form a salt. Preferably, the acid is selected from hydrochloric acid, acetic acid, lactic acid, malic acid, citric acid, 1-glumatic acid, and mixtures thereof. In a preferred embodiment, the cationic surfactants are oligoester ammonium salts that are obtainable by the following steps:(a) heating a mixture of the following compounds of Formulae (G-I), (G-II), (G-III) and (G-IV) under continuous removal of reaction water: 0.5 to 3.0 molar equivalents, preferably 0.75 to 3.0 molar equivalents, of a diethanolamine compound of Formula (G-I) wherein R3is linear or branched C1-C6-alkyl, preferably linear or branched C1-C4-alkyl, more preferably methyl or ethyl; 0.5 to 1.5 molar equivalents of a dicarboxylic acid of Formula (G-II)O OHO C R2C OH(GII) wherein R2is linear or branched C1-C10-alkylene or linear or branched C2-C10-alkenylene, preferably linear or branched C2-C8-alkylene, more preferably linear or branched C4-alkylene; 0.5 to 1.5 molar equivalents of an organic triol (G-III) of Formula (G-III-1) or (G-III-2) OH 4 HOCH2CRCH2OH or (G-III-1) (G-III-2)wherein R4is hydrogen or linear or branched C1-C4-alkyl or hydroxyl-C1-C4- alkyl, preferably hydrogen, methyl or ethyl, more preferably hydrogen; 1.0 molar equivalent of a monocarboxylic acid of Formula (G-IV) R1-COOH (G-IV) wherein R1is linear or branched C11-C25-alkyl or linear or branched C11-C25- alkenyl, preferably linear or branched C11-C23-alkyl or linear or branched C11-C23-alkenyl, more preferably linear or branched C19-C23-alkyl;(b) reacting the oligoester product of step (a) with a quaternization agent (G-V),preferably dimethyl sulfate, diethyl sulfate or an alkyl halide; and(c) optionally purifying the oligoester ammonium salt (OAS).Preferably, the diethanolamine compound (G-I) is N-methyl diethanolamine, the dicarboxylic acid (G-II) is adipic acid or sebacic acid, the organic triol (G-III) is glycerol or triethanolamine, and / or the monocarboxylic acid (G-IV) is behenic acid. Preferred oligoester ammonium salts are obtainable by the above steps using aquaternization agent (G-V) selected from the group consisting of dimethyl sulfate,diethyl sulfate, methyl chloride, ethyl chloride, butyl chloride, and combinationsthereof. Particularly preferred oligoester ammonium salts are obtainable by theabove steps using dimethyl sulfate as the quaternization agent (G-V).Preferred oligoester ammonium salts are obtainable by the above steps, wherein the molar ratio of the compounds of Formulae (G-I), (G-II), (G-III) and (G-IV) is chosen such that the molar equivalents of hydroxyl functions are in excess of the molar equivalents of acid functions. Preferred oligoester ammonium salts are obtainable by the above steps, wherein in step (i) the mixture of the compounds of Formulae (G-I), (G-II), (G-III) and (G-IV) is heated to a temperature from 80 to 220°C, preferably from 150 to 210°C, more preferably from 160 to 200°C. Preferred oligoester ammonium salts have a molecular mass Mn (number average) of from 500 to 5000 g / mol, preferably from 1000 to 4000 g / mol, for example from 1000 to 2000 g / mol, or for example from 2000 to 3000 g / mol.Oligoester ammonium salts (oligoester ammonium salts) and their preparation arefurther described in WO 2017 / 097816, WO 2017 / 097817 and WO 2017 / 097819. Ina particularly preferred embodiment, the oligoester ammonium salt (oligoesterammonium salts) is Polyquaternium-116. Such an oligoester ammonium salts iscommercially available, e.g. from Clariant in Genadvance® Life.In one embodiment, the cationic surfactants are cationic conditioning agents suchas cationic hair conditioning agents.Preferably, the cosmetic composition comprises 0.1 to 10 wt.-%, preferably 0.3 to5 wt.-%, more preferably 0.4 to 3 wt.-%, even more preferably 0.5 to 2 wt.-%,particularly preferably 0.8 to 1.5 wt.-%, relative to the total mass of the cosmeticcomposition, of the mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates selected from thesubstances of the formula (I).Preferably, the cosmetic composition comprises 1 to 50 wt.-%, preferably 3 to30 wt.-%, more preferably 4 to 20 wt.-%, even more preferably 5 to 15 wt.-%,particularly preferably 8 to 12 wt.-%, relative to the total mass of the cosmeticcomposition, of one or more surfactants. More preferably, the cosmetic composition comprises:(A) 0.1 to 10 wt.-%, preferably 0.3 to 5 wt.-%, more preferably 0.4 to 3 wt.-%,even more preferably 0.5 to 2 wt.-%, particularly preferably 0.8 to 1.5 wt.-%,relative to the total mass of the cosmetic composition, of the mixture ofglycerol ester alkoxylates selected from the substances of the formula (I);and(B) 1 to 50 wt.-%, preferably 3 to 30 wt.-%, more preferably 4 to 20 wt.-%, evenmore preferably 5 to 15 wt.-%, particularly preferably 8 to 12 wt.-%, relativeto the total mass of the cosmetic composition, of one or more surfactants.Preferably, the cosmetic composition comprises 1 to 50 wt.-%, or 2 to 40 wt.-%, or3 to 30 wt.-%, relative to the total mass of the cosmetic composition, of at leastone anionic surfactant.Also preferably, the cosmetic composition comprises 1 to 30 wt.-%, preferably 1.5to 20 wt.-%, more preferably 2 to 15 wt.-%, particularly preferably 2.5 to 10 wt.-%,relative to the total mass of the cosmetic composition, of at least one anionic surfactant.Preferably, the cosmetic composition comprises 0.5 to 20 wt.-%, preferably 1 to15 wt.-%, more preferably 1.2 to 10 wt.-%, particularly preferably 1.5 to 8 wt.-%,relative to the total mass of the cosmetic composition, of at least one amphoteric or zwitterionic surfactant.Preferably, the cosmetic composition comprises 1 to 20 wt.-%, preferably 2 to15 wt.-%, more preferably 3 to 10 wt.-%, particularly preferably 4 to 7 wt.-%,relative to the total mass of the cosmetic composition, of at least one non-ionic surfactant.Preferably, the cosmetic composition comprises 1 to 50 wt.-%, preferably 3 to30 wt.-%, more preferably 4 to 20 wt.-%, particularly preferably 8 to 12 wt.-%,relative to the total mass of the cosmetic composition, of at least one cationic surfactant. In a preferred embodiment, the cosmetic composition of the present invention does not contain esterquat. Esterquats are quaternary ammonium compounds comprising one or more ester groups, wherein 4 groups different from hydrogen are bound to the nitrogen atom of the quaternary ammonium group. In the context of the present invention, the one or more acids underlying the one or more acid parts of the one or more ester groups of the esterquats preferably are selected from fatty acids.In a preferred embodiment, the cosmetic composition of the present invention is ahair care or skin care composition.In a preferred embodiment, the cosmetic composition of the present invention isselected from the group consisting of body wash, facial cleanser, cleansing mask, bubble bath, bath oil, cleansing milk, micellar water, make-up remover, cleansing wipes, perfume, soaps, shaving soap, shaving foam, cleansing foam, face mask, intimate wash, micellar water, liquid soap, day cream, anti-aging cream, body milk, body lotion, body mousse, serum (e.g., face serum), eye cream, sunscreen lotion, sunscreen spray, sunscreen gel, sun cream, sun care milk, sun care gel, acne cream, after-shave lotion, pre-shaving cream, depilatory cream, skin-whitening gel, whitening cream, self-tanning cream, anti-acne gel, mascara, foundation, primer, concealer, blush, bronzer, blemish balm (bb) cream, eyeliner, night cream, eye brow gel, highlighter, lip stain, hand sanitizer, nail varnish remover, skin conditioner, split end fluid, deodorant, antiperspirant, baby cream, insect repellent, hand cream, foot cream, exfoliator, scrub (e.g., body scrub), cellulite treatment,bar soap, nail cuticle cream, lip balm, eye shadow, bath additive, body mist, eaude toilette, lubricating gel, moisturizer, toner, aqua sorbet, cream gel, lip stick, lip gloss, hydro-alcoholic gel, body oil, shower milk, illuminator, lip crayon, and sunblock (e.g., as used herein: sunscreen lotion, sunscreen spray, sunscreen gel, sun cream, sun care milk, and sun care gel), shampoo, hair conditioner, cream rinse, body wash, shower gel, hand soap, bubble bath, facial cleanser, cleansing mask, make-up remover, soap and / or cleansing foam, hair styling gel, hair styling cream, hair shine serum, hair colorant, split end fluid, and scalp treatment. In a more preferred embodiment, the cosmetic composition of the present invention is selected from the group consisting of body wash, facial cleanser, cleansing mask, bubble bath, bath oil, cleansing milk, micellar water, make-up remover, cleansing wipes, soap, shaving soap, shaving foam, cleansing foam, face mask, intimate wash, liquid soap, depilatory cream, skin-whitening gel, eye brow gel, nail varnish remover, skin conditioner, split end fluid, exfoliator, scrub(e.g., body scrub), bar soap, bath additive, shower milk, shampoo, hairconditioner, cream rinse, shower gel, hand soap, hair colorant, and scalp treatment. In an even more preferred embodiment, the cosmetic composition of the present invention is selected from the group consisting of body wash, facial cleanser, cleansing mask, cleansing milk, micellar water, make-up remover, cleansing wipes, soap, cleansing foam, face mask, intimate wash, liquid soap, exfoliator, scrub (e.g., body scrub), bar soap, shower milk, shampoo, hair conditioner, cream rinse, shower gel, and hand soap. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the cosmetic composition of the presentinvention is a shampoo, shower gel, or hand soap. In a preferred embodiment, thecosmetic composition of the present invention is a hair conditioner.The cosmetic composition of the present invention can be in the form of a rinse-offcomposition or leave-on composition. It can be formulated in a wide variety ofproduct forms, including gels, creams, emulsions, mousses, or sprays. Preferably,the cosmetic composition of the present invention is in the form of a rinse-offcomposition. As used herein, a rinse-off composition is a composition that is applied to the hair and / or skin of an individual and rinsed off afterwards. Preferred cosmetic compositions are hair cleansing compositions or skin cleansing compositions. Particularly preferred compositions are hair cleansing compositions. Also particularly preferred compositions are skin cleansing compositions.Particularly preferably, the cosmetic composition of the present invention is a haircleansing and / or skin cleansing composition in the form of a rinse-off composition. In at least one embodiment, the cosmetic composition has a viscosity of from 1 mPas to 250,000 mPas, or from 10,000 mPas to 200,000 mPas, or from 50,000mPas to 100,000 mPas (at 25°C). In at least one embodiment, the cosmeticcomposition has a viscosity of from 1 mPas to 50,000 mPas, or from 100 mPas to20,000 mPas, or from 1,000 mPas to 10,000 mPas, or from 2,000 mPas to 8,000mPas, or from 3,000 mPas to 6,000 mPas (at 25°C). In at least one embodiment,the cosmetic composition has a viscosity of from 2,000 mPas to 20,000 mPas, orfrom 3,000 mPas to 15,000 mPas, or from 4,000 mPas to 12,000 mPas, or from4,000 mPas to 10,000 mPas (at 25°C). In at least one embodiment, the cosmetic composition has a pH in the range offrom 3 to 9, preferably from 5 to 9, more preferably from 5 to 7, particularlypreferably from 5.5 to 7. The cosmetic composition of the present invention may comprise one or moresolvents. In preferred embodiments, the cosmetic composition comprises one ormore solvents. In at least one embodiment, the composition comprises at least 10 wt.-% water. Water is useful for economic reasons but also because it is cosmeticallyacceptable. Optionally, the composition comprises water-miscible or water-solublesolvents such as lower alkyl alcohols. In at least one embodiment, the composition comprises C1-C5alkyl monohydric alcohols, preferably C2-C3alkyl monohydric alcohols. The alcohols which may be present are in particular lower monohydric or polyhydric alcohols having 1 to 4 carbon atoms customarily used for cosmeticpurposes, such as preferably ethanol or isopropanol.In at least one embodiment, the composition comprises a water-soluble polyhydricalcohol. In at least one embodiment, the water-soluble polyhydric alcohols are polyhydric alcohols having two or more hydroxyl groups in the molecule. In at least one embodiment, the water-soluble polyhydric alcohol is selected from the group consisting of: dihydric alcohols such as ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, trimethylene glycol, 1,2-butylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, 1,4-butylene glycol, tetramethylene glycol, 2,3-butylene glycol, pentamethylene glycol, 2-butene-1,4- diol, hexylene glycol, octylene glycol; trihydric alcohols such as glycerine, trimethylol propane, 1,2,6-hexanetriol; tetrahydric alcohols such as penthaerythritol; pentahydric alcohols such as xylytol; hexahydric alcohols such as sorbitol, mannitol; polyhydric alcohol polymers such as diethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, diglycerine, polyethylene glycol, triglycerine, tetraglycerine, polyglycerine; dihydric alcohol alkyl ethers such as ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, ethylene glycol monophenyl ether, ethylene glycol monohexyl ether, ethylene glycol mono-2-methylhexyl ether, ethylene glycol isoamyl ether, ethylene glycol benzyl ether, ethylene glycol isopropyl ether, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, ethylene glycol diethyl ether, ethylene glycol dibutyl ether; dihydric alcohol alkyl ethers such as diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol butyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, triethylene glycol monomethyl ether, triethylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol isopropyl ether, dipropylene glycol methyl ether, dipropylene glycol ethyl ether, dipropylene glycol butyl ether; dihydric alcohol ether esters such as ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monophenyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol diadipate, ethylene glycol disuccinate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monophenyl ether acetate; glycerine monoalkyl ethers such as xyl alcohol, selachyl alcohol, batyl alcohol; sugar alcohols such as sorbitol, maltitol,maltotriose, mannitol, sucrose, erythritol, glucose, fructose, starch sugar, maltose,xylytose, starch sugar reduced alcohol, glysolid, tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol,POE tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol, POP butyl ether, POP POE butyl ether,tripolyoxypropylene glycerine ether, POP glycerine ether, POP glycerine ether phosphoric acid, POP POE pentanerythritol ether, and mixtures thereof. In at least one embodiment, the composition comprises a solvent selected from the group consisting of water, glycols, ethanol, and combinations thereof.In at least one embodiment, the composition comprises an aqueous, alcoholic oraqueous-alcoholic solvent. Preferably, the aqueous, alcoholic or aqueous-alcoholic solvent comprises water, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, 1,2-propyleneglycol, 1,3-propylene glycol, isobutanol, butanol, butyl glycol, butyl diglycol,glycerol, or mixtures thereof. More preferably, the aqueous, alcoholic or aqueous-alcoholic solvent comprises water, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, 1,2-propylene glycol, 1,3-propylene glycol, glycerol, or mixtures thereof. Even more preferably,the aqueous, alcoholic or aqueous-alcoholic solvent comprises water, isopropanol,1,2-propylene glycol, 1,3-propylene glycol, or mixtures thereof. Particularlypreferably, the aqueous, alcoholic or aqueous-alcoholic solvent consists of wateror consists of a mixture of water and an alcohol wherein the alcohol is selected from the group consisting of isopropanol, 1,2-propylene glycol and 1,3-propylene glycol. The cosmetic composition of the present invention may comprise one or morefurther components. In preferred embodiments, the cosmetic compositioncomprises one or more further components.In at least one embodiment, the cosmetic composition comprises one or moreauxiliaries. In at least one embodiment, the composition comprises additives common in cosmetology, pharmacy, or dermatology, which are herein calledauxiliaries. In at least one embodiment, the auxiliary is selected from the groupconsisting of oily substances, emulsifiers, coemulsifiers, cationic polymers,conditioning agents, film formers, superfatting agents, stabilizers, active biogenicsubstances, dispersing agents, wetting agents, emulsion stabilizers, bindingagents, antifoaming agents, preservatives, anti-fungal substances, pearlizingagents, pigments, dyes, perfumes, fragrances, opacifiers, functional acids, proteins, protein derivatives such as gelatin, collagen hydrolysates, natural orsynthetic-based polypeptides, egg yolk lecithin, lanolin or lanolin derivatives, fattyalcohols, silicones, glossers, care additives, antioxidants, particulate substances,astringents, substances with a keratolytic or keratoplastic action, enzymes,vitamins or their derivatives, amino acids or their salts or derivatives, foamboosters, pediculicides, pH adjusting agents, chelants, skin active agents, UV absorbers, caffeine, minoxidil, and combinations thereof. In at least one embodiment, the cosmetic composition comprises an oily substance, which is any fatty substance which is liquid at room temperature (25 °C). In at least one embodiment, the composition comprises an oily substance selected from the group consisting of silicone oils, volatile or nonvolatile, linear, branched or cyclic, optionally with organic modification; phenylsilicones; silicone resins and silicone gums; mineral oils such as paraffin oil or vaseline oil; oils of animal origin such as perhydrosqualene, lanolin; oils of plant origin such as liquid triglycerides, e.g., sunflower oil, corn oil, soybean oil, rice oil, jojoba oil, babusscu oil, pumpkin oil, grapeseed oil, sesame oil, walnut oil, apricot oil, macadamia oil, avocado oil, sweet almond oil, lady’s-smock oil, castor oil, triglycerides of caprylic / capric acids, olive oil, peanut oil, rapeseed oil, argan oil, abyssinian oil, and coconut oil; synthetic oils such as purcellin oil, isoparaffins, linear and / orbranched fatty alcohols and fatty acid esters, preferably guerbet alcohols having 6to 18, preferably 8 to 10, carbon atoms; esters of linear (C6-C13) fatty acids with linear (C6-C20) fatty alcohols; esters of branched (C6-C13) carboxylic acids with linear (C6-C20) fatty alcohols, esters of linear (C6-C18) fatty acids with branched alcohols, especially 2-ethylhexanol; esters of linear and / or branched fatty acids with polyhydric alcohols (such as dimerdiol or trimerdiol, for example) and / or guerbet alcohols; triglycerides based on (C6-C10) fatty acids; esters such as dioctyl adipate, diisopropyl dimer dilinoleate; propylene glycols / dicaprylate or waxes such as beeswax, paraffin wax or microwaxes, alone or in combination with hydrophilic waxes, such as cetylstearyl alcohol, for example; fluorinated and perfluorinated oils; fluorinated silicone oils; mixtures of the aforementioned compounds. In at least one embodiment, a fatty substance may comprise glyceryl esters of fatty acids, or triglycerides, coconut oil, almond oil, apricot kernel oil, avocado oil, babassu oil, evening primrose oil, camelina sativa seed oil, grape seed oil, macadamia ternifolia seed oil, corn oil, meadowfoam seed oil, mink oil, olive oil, palm kernel oil, safflower oil, sesame oil, soybean oil, sunflower oil, wheat germ oil, and camellia reticulata seed oil. In at least one embodiment, the cosmetic composition comprises a cationic polymer. Suitable cationic polymers include those known under the INCI designation “Polyquaternium“, especially Polyquaternium-31, Polyquaternium-16, Polyquaternium-24, Polyquaternium-7, Polyquaternium-22, Polyquaternium-39, Polyquaternium-28, Polyquaternium-2, Polyquaternium-10, Polyquaternium-11, and also Polyquaternium 37 & mineral oil & PPG trideceth (Salcare SC95), PVP-dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate copolymer, guar-hydroxypropyltriammonium chlorides, and also calcium alginate and ammonium alginate. It is additionally possible to employ cationic cellulose derivatives; cationic starch; copolymers of diallylammonium salts and acrylamides; quaternized vinylpyrrolidone / vinylimidazole polymers; condensation products of polyglycols and amines; quaternized collagen polypeptides; quaternized wheat polypeptides; polyethyleneimines; cationic silicone polymers, such as amidomethicones, for example; copolymers of adipic acid and dimethylaminohydroxypropyldiethylenetriamine; polyaminopolyamide and cationic chitin derivatives, such as chitosan, for example. Suitable cationic polymers include, for example, copolymers of vinyl monomers having cationic amine or quaternary ammonium functionalities with water soluble spacer monomers such as (meth)acrylamide, alkyl and dialkyl (meth)acrylamides, alkyl (meth)acrylate, vinyl caprolactone and vinyl pyrrolidine. The alkyl and dialkyl substituted monomers preferably have C1-C7 alkyl groups, more preferably C1-C3 alkyl groups. Other suitable spacers include vinyl esters, vinyl alcohol, maleic anhydride, propylene glycol and ethylene glycol. The cationic amines can be primary, secondary or tertiary amines, depending upon the particular species and the pH of the composition. In general, secondary and tertiary amines, especially tertiary, are preferred. Amine substituted vinyl monomers and amines can be polymerized in the amine form and then converted to ammonium by quaternization. The cationic polymers can comprise mixtures of monomer unitsderived from amine- and / or quaternary ammonium-substituted monomer and / orcompatible spacer monomers. Suitable cationic polymers include, for example cationic diallyl quaternary ammonium-containing polymers including, for example, dimethyldiallylammonium chloride homopolymer and copolymers of acrylamide and dimethyldiallylammonium chloride, referred to in the industry (CTFA) as Polyquaternium 6 and Polyquaternium 7, respectively; mineral acid salts of amino-alkyl esters of homo- and co-polymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids having from3 to 5 carbon atoms; cationic polyacrylamides. Other cationic polymers that can be used include cationic polysaccharide polymers, such as cationic cellulose derivatives, cationic starch derivatives, and cationic guar gum derivatives. A particularly suitable type of cationic polysaccharide polymer that can be used is a cationic guar gum derivative, such as guar hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride. Cationic polymer may be present in the cosmetic composition at levels of from 0.01 to 5 wt.-%, preferably from 0.05 to 1 wt.-%, more preferably from 0.08 to 0.5 wt.-%, based on the total weight of the cosmetic composition. In at least one embodiment, the cosmetic composition comprises a conditioning agent. In at least one embodiment, the conditioning agent is a silicone (e.g., silicone oil, cationic silicone, silicone gum, high refractive silicone, or silicone resin), an organic conditioning oil (e.g., hydrocarbon oils, polyolefins, or fatty esters), or combinations thereof. In at least one embodiment, the composition comprises a silicone gum selected from the group consisting of polydimethylsiloxane, poly(dimethylsiloxane) (methylvinylsiloxane) copolymer, poly(dimethylsiloxane) (diphenylsiloxane) (methylvinylsiloxane) copolymer, and mixtures thereof. In at least one embodiment, the conditioning agent is a terminal amino silicone. In at least one embodiment, the cosmetic composition comprises a cationic conditioning agent. As cationic conditioning agents, a variety of cationic polymers are suitable, including quaternized cellulose ethers, copolymers ofvinylpyrrolidone, acrylic polymers, homo- or copolymers ofdimethyldiallylammonium chloride or acrylamide, homo- or copolymers derivedfrom acrylic, methacrylic acid, acrylamide, methacrylamide or diacetone acrylamide. In at least one embodiment, the cosmetic composition comprises a superfatting agent. Examples include polyethoxylated lanolin derivatives, lecithin derivatives, polyol fatty acid esters, monoglycerides, and fatty acid alkanol amides, the latter serving simultaneously as foam stabilizers. In at least one embodiment, the cosmetic composition comprises a moisturizer. Examples include isopropyl palmitate, glycerol and sorbitol. In at least one embodiment, the cosmetic composition comprises a stabilizer. Examples include metal salts of fatty acids, such as magnesium, aluminum and / or zinc stearate. In at least one embodiment, the cosmetic composition comprises a preservative or preservative system. Examples of suitable preservatives include benzyl alcohol, piroctone olamine, phenoxyethanol, parabens, pentanediol, benzoic acid / sodium benzoate, sorbic acid / potassium sorbate, and other organic acids used to provide antimicrobial protection. Preservation boosting ingredients include anisic acid, lactic acid, sorbitan caprylate, ethylhexylglycerin, caprylyl glycol, octanediol, andsimilar substances. In at least one embodiment, the composition comprises 0.01 to5 wt.-%, particularly preferably from 0.05 wt.-% to 1 wt.-% of at least one preservative. In at least one embodiment, the preservative is selected from the group consisting of phenoxyethanol, benzyl paraben, butyl paraben, ethyl paraben, isobutyl paraben, isopropyl paraben, methyl paraben, propyl paraben, iodopropynyl butylcarbamate, methyldibromoglutaronitrile, DMDM hydantoin and combinations thereof. In at least one embodiment, the composition comprises a preservative selected from the group consisting of cetyltrimethyl ammoniumchloride, cetylpyridinium chloride, benzethonium chloride, diisobutylethoxyethyldimethyl benzylammoniumchloride, sodium N-lauryl sarcosinate, sodium-N-palmethylsarcosinate, lauroylsarcosine, N-myristoylglycine, potassium-N-laurylsarcosine, trimethylammoniumchloride, sodium aluminum chlorohydroxylactate, triethylcitrate, tricetylmethylammoniumchloride, 2,4,4'- trichloro-2'-hydroxydiphenylether (Triclosan), phenoxyethanol, 1,5-pentandiol, 1,6- hexandiol, 3,4,4'-trichlorocarbanilide (Triclocarban), diaminoalkylamide, L-lysine hexadecylamide, heavy metal citrate salts, salicylate, piroctose, zinc salts, pyrithione and its heavy metal salts, zinc pyrithione, zinc phenol sulfate, farnesol, ketoconazol, oxiconazol, bifonazole, butoconazole, cloconazole, clotrimazole, econazole, enilconazole, fenticonazole, isoconazole, miconazole, sulconazole, tioconazole, fluconazole, itraconazole, terconazole, naftifine, terbinafine, selenium disulfide, Octopirox®, methylchloroisothiazolinone, methylisothiazolinone, methyldibromo glutaronitrile, AgCl, chloroxylenol, sodium salts of diethylhexylsulfosuccinate, sodiumbenzoate, phenoxyethanol, benzylalkohol,phenoxyisopropanol, paraben, such as butyl-, ethyl-, methyl- und propylparaben,and their salts, pentandiol, 1,2-octanediol, ethylhexylglycerin, benzylalcohol, sorbic acid, benzoic acid, lactic acid, imidazolidinyl urea, diazolidinyl urea, dimethylol dimethyl hydantoin (DMDMH), sodium salts of hydroxymethyl glycinate, hydroxyethylglycine of sorbic acid and combinations thereof. In at least one embodiment, the preservative is selected from the group consisting of phenoxyethanol, benzyl paraben, butyl paraben, ethyl paraben, isobutyl paraben, isopropyl paraben, methyl paraben, propyl paraben, iodopropynyl butylcarbamate, methyldibromoglutaronitrile, DMDM hydantoin and combinations thereof. In at least one embodiment, the composition is substantially free of parabens. In at least one embodiment, the cosmetic composition comprises an anti-fungal substance. In at least one embodiment, the anti-fungal substance is selected from the group consisting of ketoconazole, oxiconazole, bifonazole, butoconazole, cloconazole, clotrimazole, econazole, enilconazole, fenticonazole, isoconazole, miconazole, sulconazole, tioconazole, fluconazole, itraconazole, terconazole, naftifine and terbinafine, zinc pyrithione, octopirox, and combinations thereof. In at least one embodiment, the composition comprises a total amount of anti-fungal substance in the composition of from 0.1 wt.-% to 1 wt.-%. In at least one embodiment, the composition comprises a pyridinethione anti-dandruff particulates, for example 1-hydroxy-2-pyridinethione salts, are highly preferred particulate anti-dandruff agents. The concentration of pyridinethione antidandruffparticulate may ranges from 0.1 % to 4 %, by weight of the composition, preferablyfrom 0.1 % to 3 %, more preferably from 0.3 % to 2 %. Preferred pyridinethionesalts include those formed from heavy metals such as zinc, tin, cadmium, magnesium, aluminum and zirconium, preferably zinc, more preferably the zinc salt of 1-hydroxy-2-pyridinethione (known as "zinc pyridinethione" or "ZPT"), more preferably 1-hydroxy-2-pyridinethione salts in platelet particle form. Salts formed from other cations, such as sodium, may also be suitable.In at least one embodiment, the cosmetic composition comprises a pigment. In atleast one embodiment, the composition comprises at least one pigment. These may be colored pigments which impart color effects to the product mass or to hair,or they may be luster effect pigments which impart luster effects to the productmass or to the hair. The color or luster effects on the hair are preferably temporary, i.e. they last until the next hair wash and can be removed again by washing the hair with customary shampoos. In at least one embodiment, the composition comprises a total amount of from 0.01 wt.-% to 25 wt.-%, preferably from 5 wt.-% to 15 wt.-% pigment. In at least one embodiment, the particle size ofthe pigment is from 1 micron to 200 micron, preferably from 3 micron to 150micron, more preferably 10 micron to 100 micron. The pigments are colorants, which are virtually insoluble in the application medium, and may be inorganic or organic. Inorganic-organic mixed pigments are also possible. Preference is given to inorganic pigments. The advantage of inorganic pigments is their excellent resistance to light, weather and temperature. The inorganic pigments may be of natural origin. In at least one embodiment, the inorganic pigment is selected from the group consisting of chalk, ochre, umber, green earth, burnt sienna, graphite, and combinations thereof. The pigments may be white pigments, such as, for example, titanium oxide (which can also be used as UV and / or blue light filter, also: titanium dioxide) or zinc oxide (which can also be used as UV and / or blue light filter), black pigments, such as, for example, iron oxide black, colored pigments, such as, for example, ultramarine or iron oxide red, luster pigments, metal effect pigments, pearlescent pigments, and fluorescent or phosphorescent pigments, where preferably at least one pigment is a colored, nonwhite pigment. In at least one embodiment, the pigment is selected from the group consisting of metal oxides, hydroxides and oxide hydrates, mixed phase pigments, sulfur- containing silicates, metal sulfides, complex metal cyanides, metal sulfates, chromates and molybdates, and the metals themselves (bronze pigments), and combinations thereof. In at least one embodiment, the pigment is selected fromthe group consisting of titanium dioxide (CI 77891), black iron oxide (CI 77499),yellow iron oxide (CI 77492), red and brown iron oxide (CI 77491), manganese violet (CI 77742), ultramarine (sodium aluminum sulfosilicates, CI 77007, PigmentBlue 29), chromium oxide hydrate (CI 77289), Prussian blue (ferric ferrocyanide, CI 77510), carmine (cochineal), and combinations thereof. In at least one embodiment, the pigment is selected from the group consisting of pearlescent and colored pigments based on mica which are coated with a metal oxide or a metal oxychloride, such as titanium dioxide or bismuth oxychloride, and optionally further color-imparting substances, such as iron oxides, Prussian blue, ultramarine, carmine etc. and where the color can be determined by varying the layer thickness. Such pigments are sold, for example, under the trade names Rona®, Colorona®, Dichrona®and Timiron®by Merck, Germany. In at least one embodiment, the pigment is selected from the group consisting of organic pigments such as sepia, gamboge, bone charcoal, Cassel brown, indigo, chlorophyll and other plant pigments. In at least one embodiment, the pigment is selected from the group consisting of synthetic organic pigments such as azo pigments, anthraquinoids, indigoids, dioxazine, quinacridone, phthalocyanine, isoindolinone, perylene and perinone, metal complex, alkali blue and diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments.In at least one embodiment, the cosmetic composition comprises a direct dye.Preferred among the direct dyes are the following compounds, alone or in combination with one another: Hydroxyethyl-2-nitro-p-toluidine, 2- hydroxyethylpicramic acid, 4-nitrophenylaminourea, tri(4-amino-3- methylphenyl)carbenium chloride (Basic Violet 2), 1,4-di-amino-9,10- anthracenedione (Disperse Violet 1), 1-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)amino-2-nitro-4-[di(2- hydroxyethyl)amino]benzene (HC Blue No.2), 4-[ethyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzene hydrochloride (HC Blue No. 12), 1-amino-4-[di(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzene hydrochloride (HC Red No.13), 4- amino-1-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzene (HC Red No.3), 4-amino-3- nitrophenol, 4-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-3-nitrophenol, 1-amino-5-chloro-4-[(2,3- dihydroxypropyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzene (HC Red No.10), 5-chloro-1,4-[di(2,3- dihydroxypropyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzene (HC Red No.11), 2-chloro-6-ethylamino-4- nitrophenol, 2-amino-6-chloro-4-nitrophenol, 4-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-3-nitro-1- trifluoromethylbenzene (HC Yellow No.13), 8-amino-2-bromo-5-hydroxy-4-imino- 6-{[3-(trimethylammonio)-phenyl]amino}-1(4H)-naphthalenone chloride (C.I. 56059; Basic Blue No.99), 1-[(4-aminophenyl)azo]-7-(trimethylammonio)-2- naphthol chloride (C.I.12250; Basic Brown No.16), 1-[(4-amino-2- nitrophenyl)azo]-7-(trimethylammonio)-2-naphthol chloride (Basic Brown No.17), 2-hydroxy-1-[(2-methoxyphenyl)azo]-7-(trimethylammonio)naphthalene chloride (C.I.12245; Basic Red No.76), 3-methyl-1-phenyl-4-{[3- (trimethylammonio)phenyl]azo}pyrazol-5-one chloride (C.I.12719; Basic Yellow No.57) and 2,6-diamino-3-[(pyridin-3-yl)azo]pyridine as well as the salts thereof. In at least one embodiment, the cosmetic composition comprises a functional acid. Functional acids are acidic substances used to impart a clinical functionality to the skin or hair upon application. Suitable functional acids include alpha hydroxy acids, beta-hydroxy acids, lactic acid, retinoic acid, and similar substances.In at least one embodiment, the cosmetic composition comprises a high meltingpoint fatty compound. The high melting point fatty compound has a melting point of25 °C or higher. In at least one embodiment, the high melting point fatty compoundis selected from the group consisting of a fatty alcohol, fatty acid, fatty alcohol derivative, fatty acid derivative, and mixtures thereof. The composition may comprise from 0.1 wt.-% to 40 wt.-%, or from 1 wt.-% to 30 wt.-%, or from 1.5 wt.-% to 16 wt.-%, or from 1.5 wt.-% to 8 wt.-% of a high melting point fatty compound,by total weight of the composition. This is advantageous in view of providingvarious conditioning benefits such as slippery feel during the application to wethair, softness and moisturized feel on dry hair. In at least one embodiment, the fatty alcohol is selected from the group consisting of: cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, and mixtures thereof. In at least one embodiment, the composition comprises a linear fatty alcohol, wherein the linear fatty alcohol is also comprised in a lamellar gel matrix. The lamellar gel matrix is suitable for providing various conditioning benefits such as slippery feel during the application to wethair, softness and moisturized feel on dry hair.Fatty alcohol derivatives and fatty acid derivatives useful herein include alkyl ethers of fatty alcohols, alkoxylated fatty alcohols, alkyl ethers of alkoxylated fatty alcohols, esters of fatty alcohols, fatty acid esters of compounds having esterifiable hydroxy groups, hydroxy-substituted fatty acids, or mixtures thereof. Examples of fatty alcohol derivatives and fatty acid derivatives include methyl stearyl ether, polyoxyethylene ethers of behenyl alcohol, ethyl stearate, cetyl stearate, cetyl palmitate, stearyl stearate, myristyl myristate, polyoxyethylene cetyl ether stearate, polyoxyethylene stearyl ether stearate, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether stearate, ethyleneglycol monostearate, polyoxyethylene monostearate, polyoxyethylene distearate, propyleneglycol monostearate, propyleneglycol distearate, trimethylolpropane distearate, sorbitan stearate, polyglyceryl stearate, glyceryl monostearate, glyceryl distearate, glyceryl tristearate, or mixtures thereof. In at least one embodiment, the cosmetic composition comprises one or more low melting point oils. A low melting point oil may be selected from the group consisting of hydrocarbons having from 10 to 40 carbon atoms; unsaturated fatty alcohols having from 10 to 30 carbon atoms such as oleyl alcohol; unsaturated fatty acids having from about 10 to about 30 carbon atoms; fatty acid derivatives; fatty alcohol derivatives; ester oils such as pentaerythritol ester oils, trimethylol ester oils, citrate ester oils, or glyceryl ester oils; poly [alpha]-olefin oils; and mixtures thereof. Preferred low melting point oils are selected from the group consisting of ester oils such as pentaerythritol ester oils, trimethylol ester oils, citrate ester oils, or glyceryl ester oils; poly [alpha]-olefin oils; and mixtures thereof. Particularly useful pentaerythritol ester oils and trimethylol ester oils are pentaerythritol tetraisostearate, pentaerythritol tetraoleate, trimethylolpropane triisostearate, trimethylolpropane trioleate, or mixtures thereof. Particularly useful glyceryl esters are triisostearin, triolein or trilinolein. In at least one embodiment, the cosmetic composition comprises one or more lubricants. Suitable lubricants are, for example, fatty alcohol components having 6 to 18 carbon atoms. In at least one embodiment, the cosmetic composition comprises one or more silicone compounds. Suitable silicone compounds include polyalkyl or polyaryl siloxanes. The preferred silicone compounds are polydimethylsiloxane, polydiethylsiloxane, and polymethylphenylsiloxane. In at least one embodiment, the cosmetic composition comprises one or more glossers. Typical glossers are silicones. Suitable as silicones are volatile ornonvolatile non-ionic silicone fluids, silicone resins, silicone semisolids or siliconesolids. Volatile silicones are linear or cyclic silicones having a measurable vapor pressure, which is defined as a vapor pressure of at least 2 mm of mercury at 20°C. Also suitable are water insoluble nonvolatile silicone fluids including polyalkyl siloxanes, polyaryl siloxanes, polyalkylaryl siloxanes, polyether siloxane copolymers, amine-functional silicones, or mixtures thereof. In at least one embodiment, the cosmetic composition comprises a care additive. The compositions can be blended with conventional ceramides, pseudoceramides,fatty acid N-alkylpolyhydroxyalkyl amides, cholesterol, cholesterol fatty acid esters,fatty acids, triglycerides, cerebrosides, phospholipids, panthenol and similar substances as a care additive.In at least one embodiment, the cosmetic composition comprises an antioxidant. Inat least one embodiment, the antioxidant is selected from the group consisting of amino acids, peptides, sugars, imidazoles, carotinoids, carotenes, chlorogenic acid, lipoic acid, thiols, thiol glycosyl esters, thiol N-acetyl esters, thiol methyl esters, thiol ethyl esters, thiol propyl esters, thiol amyl esters, thiol butyl esters, thiol lauryl esters, thiol palmitoyl esters, thiol oleyl esters, thiol linoleyl esters, thiol cholesteryl esters, thiol glyceryl esters, dilaurylthiodipropionate, distearylthiodipropionate, thiodipropionic acid, metal chelators, hydroxy acids, fattyacids, folic acids, vitamin C, tocopherol, vitamin A, stilbenes, derivatives andcombinations thereof. In at least one embodiment, the antioxidant is selected from the group consisting of glycine, histidine, tyrosine, tryptophan, urocaninic acid,D,L-carnosine, D-carnosine, L-carnosine, beta-carotene, alpha-carotene,lycopene, dihydrolipoic acid, aurothioglucose, propylthiouracil, thioredoxine, glutathione, cysteine, cystine, cystamine, buthioninsulfoximine, homocysteinsulfoximine, buthioninsulfone, penta-, hexa-, heptathioninsulfoximine,hydroxyfatty acids, palmitic acid, phytinic acid, lactoferrin, citric acid, lactic acid,malic acid, humic acid, bile acid, bilirubin, biliverdin, EDTA, EGTA, linoleic acid,linolenic acid, oleic acid, butylhydroxyanisol, trihydroxybutyrophenone, ubichinon, ubichinol, ascorbylpalmitate, Mg-ascorbylphosphate, ascorbylacetate, vitamin Eacetate, vitamin A palmitate, carnosine, mannose, ZnO, ZnSO4, seleniummethionine, stilbenes, superoxide dismutase, and combinations thereof. In at least one embodiment, the antioxidant is selected from the group consisting of vitamin A, vitamin A derivatives, vitamin E, vitamin E derivatives, and combinations thereof. In at least one embodiment, the composition comprises from 0.001 wt.-%to 10 wt.-%, preferably from 0.05 wt.-% to 5 wt.-%, even more preferably from 0.1wt.-% to 3 wt.-%, most preferably from 0.05 wt.-% to 1 wt.-% antioxidant.In at least one embodiment, the cosmetic composition comprises from 0.01 wt.-%to 10 wt.-%, preferably from 0.05 wt.-% to 5 wt.-%, of at least one particulatesubstance. Suitable substances are, for example, substances which are solid atroom temperature (25 °C) and are in the form of particles. In at least oneembodiment, the particulate substance is selected from the group consisting of silica, silicates, aluminates, clay earths, mica, insoluble salts, in particular insoluble inorganic metal salts, metal oxides, e.g. titanium dioxide, minerals and insoluble polymer particles are suitable. The particles are present in the composition in undissolved, preferably stably dispersed form, and, following application to the keratin substrate and evaporation of the solvent, can deposit on the substrate in solid form. A stable dispersion can be achieved by providing the composition with a yield point which is large enough to prevent the solid particles from sinking. An adequate yield point can be established using suitable gel formers in a suitable amount. In at least one embodiment, the particulate substance is selected from the group consisting of silica (silica gel, silicon dioxide) and metal salts, in particular inorganic metal salts, where silica is particularly preferred. Metal salts are, for example, alkali metal or alkaline earth metal halides, such as sodium chloride or potassium chloride; alkali metal or alkaline earth metal sulfates, such as sodium sulfate or magnesium sulfate. In at least one embodiment, the cosmetic composition comprises an astringent. In at least one embodiment, the astringent is selected from the group consisting of magnesium oxide, aluminum oxide, titanium oxide (also: titanium dioxide),zirconium dioxide, zinc oxide, oxide hydrates, aluminum oxide hydrate (boehmite) and hydroxide, chlorohydrates of calcium, magnesium, aluminum, titanium, zirconium or zinc. In at least one embodiment, the composition comprises from0.001 wt.-% to 10 wt.-%, or from 0.01 wt.-% to 9 wt.-%, or from 0.05 wt.-% to 8 wt.-%, or from 0.1 wt.-% to 5 wt.-% astringent.In a preferred embodiment, the cosmetic composition of the present invention comprises (or consists of):(A) a mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates selected from the substances of theformula (I);(B) one or more surfactants;(C) one or more solvents; and(D) one or more further components different from components (A) to (C).In a more preferred embodiment, the cosmetic composition of the presentinvention comprises (or consists of):(A) 0.1 to 10 wt.-%, preferably 0.3 to 5 wt.-%, more preferably 0.4 to 3 wt.-%,even more preferably 0.5 to 2 wt.-%, particularly preferably 0.8 to 1.5 wt.-%,relative to the total mass of the cosmetic composition, of the mixture ofglycerol ester alkoxylates selected from the substances of the formula (I);and(B) 1 to 50 wt.-%, preferably 3 to 30 wt.-%, more preferably 4 to 20 wt.-%, evenmore preferably 5 to 15 wt.-%, particularly preferably 8 to 12 wt.-%, relativeto the total mass of the cosmetic composition, of one or more surfactants;(C) 1 to 98.8 wt.-%, preferably 20 to 95 wt.-%, more preferably 40 to 95 wt.-%,even more preferably 50 to 90 wt.-%, particularly preferably 60 to 90 wt.-%,relative to the total mass of the cosmetic composition, of one or moresolvents; and(D) 0.1 to 97.9 wt.-%, preferably 0.2 to 45 wt.-%, more preferably 0.5 to37 wt.-%, even more preferably 1 to 33 wt.-%, particularly preferably 1.2 to26.5 wt.-%, relative to the total mass of the cosmetic composition, of one ormore further components different from components (A) to (C). The cosmetic composition of the invention can be prepared by methods known in the art. For example, the cosmetic composition of the invention can be prepared by mixing its ingredients.The present invention also relates to the use of a mixture of glycerol esteralkoxylates selected from the substances of the formula (I) as defined herein as arheology modifier or thickener in a cosmetic composition. Preferred embodimentsof the mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates selected from the substances of theformula (I) are described further above. Preferred embodiments of the cosmeticcomposition are described further above. As used herein, the following definitions apply unless stated otherwise: Allpercentages are percentages by weight of the respective composition they referto. The term “wt.-%” means percentage by weight. All ratios are weight ratios. The invention is further illustrated by the following examples. Examples MethodsProcedure for Examples 2, 6, 7, 8: Sodium Cocoyl Isethionate and water aremixed in a beaker with slightly heating until the Sodium Cocoyl Isethionate isdissolved. The mixture is cooled down and the thickener (Example 1) is added.The mixture is stirred until everything is well distributed. Betaine and preservativeare added one after the other while stirring. The pH is adjusted with NaOH (10%) / Citric acid (20%).Procedure for Examples 3, 9: Sodium Cocoyl Isethionate and water are mixed in abeaker with slightly heating until the Sodium Cocoyl Isethionate is dissolved. Themixture is cooled down and the thickener (Example 1) is added. The mixture isstirred until everything is well distributed. Glucamide and preservative are addedone after the other while stirring. The pH is adjusted with NaOH (10%) / Citric acid(20%). Procedure for Examples 4, 5: Thickener (Example 1) and water are added to a beaker and stirred until everything is well distributed. SLES and Betaine are added one after the other while stirring. The preservative is added and the pH is adjusted with NaOH (10%). Viscosity measurementThe viscosity was determined 24 h after preparation of the composition. For thispurpose, the sample was tempered for at least 2 h at 20 °C. The viscosity wasmeasured with a Brookfield viscometer (20 °C, 20 rpm). Transmission measurement The transmission was determined using the Lumisizer. For this purpose, the sample was filled into a cuvette (LUM 2mm, PC, Rect. Synthetic Cell (110-131xx)). The measurement was carried out at 25°C at a speed of 200 rpm for 1 minute (6 profiles, 10s interval). The transmission was calculated by integration. In Examples 2 to 10, the ratios of the surfactants are weight ratios. In Examples 2to 10, the active contents of the surfactants, the active contents of the thickeners,and the salt contents are percentages by weight of the respective compositionthey refer to. Example 1 Synthesis of inventive glycerol ester alkoxylates I-1, I-2, I-3, I-4, I-5 and I-6 (from high oleic sunflower oil, palm oil and refined rapeseed oil) Preparation of calcium catalyst: A mixture of 1047.0 g of a carboxylic acid under the trade name “EmulsogenTMCOL 050” marketed by Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) GmbH, 55.8 g of calcium hydroxide and 360.6 g of propan-2-ol was agitated at ambient temperature for 5 minutes with a batch disperser (Ultra Turrax from IKA Werke GmbH & Co KG). After this, 44.2 g of concentrated sulfuric acid were added over two minutes and the mixture was again agitated for 5 minutes with the batch disperser, providing a catalyst with a Ca2+content of 2.00 wt.-%. General alkoxylation procedure: The glycerol ester of the corresponding oil and the catalyst were placed into a glass autoclave, which was then flushed with nitrogen by alternatingly applying vacuum and introducing nitrogen (3 cycles). The mixture was dried under aspirator vacuum at 120°C for 15 minutes. The pressure in the autoclave was restored to ambient with nitrogen and heated to 160°C. At this temperature the autoclave was pressurized with nitrogen to a pressure of 1.0 bar above atmospheric pressure, after which pressure-controlled dosage of alkylene oxide, preferably ethylene oxide, took place up to a maximum pressure of 5.5 bar above atmospheric pressure. The alkoxylation is carried out in a semi-batch process with automated dosage of additional alkylene oxide within a given temperature window and up to the specified maximum pressure. The pressure is adjusted according to the increasedfilling volume of the vessel. After introduction of the intended amount of alkyleneoxide and closing the alkylene oxide inlet, the reaction was continued until the pressure became constant. The reactor content was cooled to 100°C and aspirator vacuum was applied for 60 minutes to remove residual alkylene oxide. The temperature was reduced to 80°C and the final product was transferred into storage vessels and analyzed. The typical batch scale was 400 g to 2000 g. The uptake of the intended amount of alkylene oxide is assured by gravimetry and by determination of the saponification value according to DIN EN ISO 3681. The materials employed in Example 1 are shown in the following Table (molar equivalents): Table: Synthesis of inventive glycerol ester alkoxylates I-1, I-2, I-3, I-4, I-5, and I-6 Example Glycerol ester Ethylene oxide amount Saponification value No. (1 equivalent) [equivalents] [mg KOH / g] I-1 High oleic sunflower oil 100 31.0I-2 High oleic sunflower oil 175 22.0I-3 Palm oil 100 35.8I-4 Palm oil 175 19.8I-5 Refined rape seed oil 100 31.8I-6 Refined rape seed oil 175 22.0The inventive glycerol ester alkoxylate I-2 is in the following Examples alsoreferred to as “Thickener I-2 (Example 1)”.The inventive glycerol ester alkoxylate I-3 is in the following Examples alsoreferred to as “Thickener I-3 (Example 1)”.The inventive glycerol ester alkoxylate I-5 is in the following Examples alsoreferred to as “Thickener I-5 (Example 1)”.Example 2 Surfactant 1 Hostapon SCI 85 C(Sodium Cocoyl Isethionate) Surfactant 2 Genagen KB(Coco-Betaine) Ratio of surfactant 1 to surfactant 2 2.5 : 7.5Active content of surfactants in the composition 10%Active content of thickener in the composition 1%pH 5.5Salt content of the composition 1.8%The results of the transmission measurement are given in the following Table: Example Thickener Transmission (%)2-1 (comparative) Xanthan Gum 84.8475Carbopol 980 2-2 (comparative) 36.5733 (Carbomer) Thickener I-2 2-3 (invention) 86.3741 (Example 1)The thickener of the invention thickens well (Example 7). The correspondingcomposition of the invention has a good transmission value. Example 3 Surfactant 1 Hostapon SCI 85 C(Sodium Cocoyl Isethionate) Surfactant 2 GlucoTain Care(Cocoyl Methyl Glucamide) Ratio of surfactant 1 to surfactant 2 5 : 5Active content of surfactants in the composition 10%Active content of thickener in the composition 1%pH 5.5Salt content of the composition 0.05%The results of the transmission measurement are given in the following Table: Example Thickener Transmission (%)3-1 (comparative) Xanthan Gum 42.2744Carbopol 980 3-2 (comparative) 9.5818 (Carbomer) Thickener I-2 3-3 (invention) 84.0442 (Example 1)The thickener of the invention thickens well (Example 9). The correspondingcomposition of the invention has a good transmission value. Example 4 Surfactant 1 Genapol LRO liquid(Sodium Laureth Sulfate) Surfactant 2 Genagen KB(Coco-Betaine) Ratio of surfactant 1 to surfactant 2 10 : 2Active content of surfactants in the composition 10%Thickener Thickener I-2 (Example 1) Active content of thickener in the composition 2%pH 5.5Result of the viscosity measurement: 4730 mPas (RT) The thickener of the invention shows a good thickening performance. Example 5 Surfactant 1 Genapol LRO liquid(Sodium Laureth Sulfate) Surfactant 2 Genagen KB(Coco-Betaine) Ratio of surfactant 1 to surfactant 2 10 : 2Active content of surfactants in the composition 10%Thickener Thickener I-2 (Example 1)Active content of thickener in the composition 2%pH 7Result of the viscosity measurement: 4730 mPas (RT) The thickener of the invention shows a good thickening performance. Example 6 Surfactant 1 Hostapon SCI 85 C(Sodium Cocoyl Isethionate) Surfactant 2 Genagen KB(Coco-Betaine) Ratio of surfactant 1 to surfactant 2 2.5 : 7.5Active content of surfactants in the composition 10%Thickener Thickener I-2 (Example 1) Active content of thickener in the composition 1.5%pH 7The results of the pH and viscosity measurement are given in the following Table: RT 0 °C 40 °CViscosity Viscosity Viscosity Week pHpH pH (mPas) (mPas) (mPas) 07,04 33402 6,95 4570 7 4570 7,02 44204 6,97 4400 7,05 4920 7,03 4540The composition of the invention is stable upon storage, even at elevated temperatures. Example 7 Surfactant 1 Hostapon SCI 85 C(Sodium Cocoyl Isethionate) Surfactant 2 Genagen KB(Coco-Betaine) Ratio of surfactant 1 to surfactant 2 2.5 : 7.5Active content of surfactants in the composition 10%Thickener Thickener I-2 (Example 1)Active content of thickener in the composition 1%pH 5.5The results of the pH and viscosity measurement are given in the following Table: RT 0 °C 40 °CViscosity Viscosity Viscosity Week pHpH pH (mPas) (mPas) (mPas) 05,45 3790 5,45 3790 5,45 37902 5,55 4760 5,53 5190 5,52 49104 5,56 4720 5,57 5130 5,5 49608 5,53 4870 5,58 5180 5,51 476012 5,52 4980 5,58 5140 5,46 4590The composition of the invention is stable upon storage, even at elevated temperatures. Example 8 Surfactant 1 Hostapon SCI 85 C(Sodium Cocoyl Isethionate)Surfactant 2 Genagen KB(Coco-Betaine) Ratio of surfactant 1 to surfactant 2 2.5 : 7.5Active content of surfactants in the composition 10%Thickener Thickener I-2 (Example 1)Active content of thickener in the composition 1%pH 7The results of the pH and viscosity measurement are given in the following Table: RT 0 °C 40 °CViscosity Viscosity Viscosity Week pHpH pH (mPas) (mPas) (mPas) 07 2370 7 2370 7 23702 7 2790 6,95 2750 6,82 27704 6,99 2590 7,02 2710 7,02 26908 7,01 2590 7,04 2740 6,98 258012 6,88 2570 6,95 2620 6,9 2670The composition of the invention is stable upon storage, even at elevatedtemperatures. Example 9 Surfactant 1 Hostapon SCI 85 C(Sodium Cocoyl Isethionate) Surfactant 2 GlucoTain Care(Cocoyl Methyl Glucamide) Ratio of surfactant 1 to surfactant 2 5 : 5Active content of surfactants in the composition 10%Thickener Thickener I-2 (Example 1) Active content of thickener in the composition 1%pH 5.5Result of the viscosity measurement: 5250 mPas (RT) The thickener of the invention shows a good thickening performance. Example 10 Surfactant 1 Hostapon SCI 85 C(Sodium Cocoyl Isethionate) Surfactant 2 Genagen KB(Coco-Betaine) Ratio of surfactant 1 to surfactant 2 2.5 : 7.5Active content of surfactants in the composition 10%Active content of thickener in the composition 1%pH 5.5The results of the viscosity measurement are given in the following Table:Example Thickener Viscosity (mPas)Thickener I-3* 10-1 3000 (Example 1) Thickener I-5* 10-2 2000 (Example 1)* Thickener was synthesized again as described in Example 1 and then used in this Example 10The thickeners of the invention show a good thickening performance. Example compositions Example composition 1: Liquid soap AWater Ad 100 %Glycerin 3.00 % 1,2-Propanediol 2.00 %Thickener I-2 (Example 1) 3.00 %B Genapol® LRO liquid (Clariant)20.00 % Sodium Laureth Sulfate Genagen®CAB 818 (Clariant) 4.00 % Cocamidopropyl Betaine GlucoTain®Care (Clariant) 2.00 % Cocoyl Methyl GlucamideC NipaguardTM DMDMH Plus (Clariant)0.20 % DMDM Hydantoin Fragrance 0.20 %Sodium Chloride 0.50 %D Citric Acid 0.10 %Example composition 2: Liquid soap AWater Ad 100 %Glycerin 3.00 % 1,2-Propanediol 2.00 %Thickener I-2 (Example 1) 3.00 %B Genapol® LRO liquid (Clariant)20.00 % Sodium Laureth Sulfate Genagen®KB (Clariant) 3.00 % Coco-Betaine GlucoTain®Plus (Clariant) 3.00 % Capryloyl / Caproyl Methyl Glucamide (and) Lauroyl / Myristoyl Methyl GlucamideC NipaguardTM DMDMH Plus (Clariant)0.20 % DMDM Hydantoin Fragrance 0.20 %Sodium Chloride 0.50 %D Citric Acid 0.10 %Example composition 3: Shower gel AGenapol® LRO liquid (Clariant)30.00 % Sodium Laureth Sulfate Genagen®CAB 818 (Clariant) 6.00 % Cocamidopropyl Betaine Hostapon®CGN (Clariant) 5.00 % Sodium Cocoyl GlutamateB Water Ad 100 %C Thickener I-2 (Example 1) 1.40 %D Nipaguard® DMDMH Plus (Clariant)0.20 % DMDM Hydantoin Example composition 4: Shower gel AGenapol® LRO liquid (Clariant)30.00 % Sodium Laureth Sulfate Hostapon®SCI 85 C (Clariant) 4.00 % Sodium Cocoyl Isethionate Hostapon®SG 6.00 % Sodium Cocoyl Glycinate BWater Ad 100 %C Thickener I-2 (Example 1) 1.40 %D Nipaguard® DMDMH Plus (Clariant)0.20 % DMDM Hydantoin FCitric Acid q.s.Example composition 5: Body wash AWater Ad 100 %Nipaguard®DMDMH Plus (Clariant) 0.20 % DMDM Hydantoin BGlycerin (85%) 4.00 %Thickener I-2 (Example 1) 1.30 %GlucoTain®Flex (Clariant) 5.00 % Lauroyl / Myristoyl Methyl GlucamideC Water 20.00 %Hostapon®CGN (Clariant) 5.00 % Sodium Cocoyl Glutamate Fragrance 0.30 %Velsan Flex 3.00 % Capryloyl / Caproyl Anhydro Methyl Glucamide (and) Water Plantasens OP 95 2.00 % Sodium Methyl Cocoyl Taurate (and) Glycol Distearate DCitric Acid q.s.Example composition 6: Body wash AWater Ad 100 %Nipaguard®DMDMH Plus (Clariant) 0.20 % DMDM Hydantoin BGlycerin (85%) 4.00 %Thickener I-2 (Example 1) 1.30 %GlucoTain®Care (Clariant) 5.00 % Cocoyl Methyl GlucamideC Water 20.00 % Hostapon®CCG (Clariant) 4.00 % Sodium Cocoyl Glutamate Velsan Flex 3.00 % Capryloyl / Caproyl Anhydro Methyl Glucamide (and) Water DCitric Acid q.s.Example composition 7: Facial cleanser AWater Ad 100 %Thickener I-2 (Example 1) 1.80 %B Genapol® LRO paste (Clariant)4.50 % Sodium Laureth Sulfate Medialan®LD PF 10 (Clariant) 13.50 % Sodium Lauroyl Sarcosinate Genagen®CAB 818 (Clariant) 3.00 % Cocamidopropyl Betaine CCitric Acid q.s.D Benzoic Acid 0.50 %Example composition 8: Hair revitalizing conditioner AWaterAd 100 % Thickener I-2 (Example 1) 1.25 %Keratin Powder Hydrolyzed Keratin 0.10 % Cosi-Plant Apfelpulver Pyrus Malus (Apple) Fruit Extract, Maltodextrin 0.10 % TMB Genadvance Life (Clariant) Polyquaternium-116, Butylene Glycol 5.00 % Lanette® O Cetearyl Alcohol 6.00 % Stearic Acid 3.00 %Cutina® AGS Glycol Distearate 3.00 % Cremophor® A 25 Ceteareth-25 1.50 % Lanette® 22 Behenyl Alcohol 2.00 % Hazelnut Oil Refined Corylus Avellana Nut Oil 0.20 % Cosi-Plant Weizenkleie GW Glycerin, Aqua, Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Bran Extract 0.20 % Fragrance 0.30 %Mirage® Glamour Silver Calcium Sodium Borosilicate, Titanium Dioxide, Tin Oxide 1.00 % C Cosnacolor FD&C Orange No 4 CI 15510 0.10 % D Nipaguard® PO5 (Clariant) Phenoxyethanol, Piroctone Olamine 1.00 % ECitric Acid (25% w / w)q.s. pH 4.0 Example composition 9: Hair repair conditioner AWaterAd 100 % Disodium EDTA 0.10 %Benzophenone-4 0.05 %Thickener I-2 (Example 1) 1.25 %GenadvanceTMRepair (Clariant) Quaternium-98 2.00 % BFragrance 0.60 %Emulsogen® HCO 040 (Clariant) PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil 2.00 % Cetiol®HE PEG-7 Glyceryl Cocoate 3.00 % COSI-PLANT Hibiskus GW Glycerin, Aqua, Hibiscus Sabdariffa Flower Extract 0.50 % COSI-PLANT Acai KBA Glycerin, Aqua, Euterpe Oleracea Fruit Extract 0.50 % Plantasens® Cotton Seed Oil (Clariant) Gossypium Herbaceum (Cotton) Seed Oil 0.50 % Glycerin 5.00 %C Cosnacolor FD&C Violett No 2 CI 60730 (1%) 0.15 % Cosnacolor FD&C Blue No 1 CI 42090 (1%) 0.50 % D Nipaguard®POB (Clariant) Phenoxyethanol (and) Benzoic Acid (and) Piroctone Olamine 1.20 % ECitric Acid (25% w / w)q.s. pH 4.0 Example composition 10: Hair conditioner for damaged hair AGenamin® CTAC5.00 % Cetrimonium Chloride Genamin®KDMP 0.25 % Behentrimonium Chloride Lauramine Oxide 5.00 %B Water Ad 100 %C Thickener I-2 (Example 1) 1.20 %D Water 50.00 %E Fragrance 0.30 %Nipaguard PO5 1.00 % Phenoxyethanol (and) Piroctone Olamine FCitric Acid 50% q.s. pH 4.0Example composition 11: Hair treatment for damaged hair AHostacerin® DGI2.00% Polyglyceryl-2 Sesquiisostearate Cetearyl Alcohol 4.00%Jojoba Oil1.00% Simmondsia Chinensis (Jojoba) Seed Oil BWater Ad 100%Thickener I-2 (Example 1) 0.50 %C Genamin® BTLF1.50 % Behentrimonium Chloride Genamin®CTAC 2.00 % Cetrimonium Chloride Hydroxypropyltrimonium Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein 1.00 %Glycerin 2.00 %D Fragrance 0.30 %SilCare Silicone®SEA 1.00% Trideceth-9 PG Amodimethicone (and) Trideceth-12E Nipaguard POB0.80% Phenoxyethanol (and) Benzoic Acid (and) Piroctone Olamine FCitric Acid 25% q.s. pH 4.0Example composition 12: Micellar gel AWater Ad 100 %Allantoin Premium 0.20 % Allantoin Glycerin 2.00 %B Thickener I-2 (Example 1) 1.00 %C Hostapon® CCG (Clariant)2.00 % Sodium Cocoyl Glutamate NipaguardTMDMDMH Plus (Clariant) 0.20 % DMDM Hydantoin DCitric Acid q.s. pH 5.5Example composition 13: Micellar gel AWater Ad 100 %Glycerin 3.00 %Benzyl Alcohol 0.30 %Velsan Flex 1.50 % Capryloyl / Caproyl Anhydro Methyl Glucamide (and) Water BThickener I-2 (Example 1) 1.00 %C GlucoTain liquiFlex (Clariant)1.50 % Lauroyl / Myristoyl Methyl Glucamide (and) Coco-Betaine DCitric Acid q.s. pH 6.0
Claims
Claims1. A cosmetic composition comprising(A) a mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates selected from the substancesof the following formula (I)wherein R1, R2and R3are, independent from each other, selected from linear or branched alkylene groups (CmH2m) with m being 2 or 3 or mixtures thereof; x, y and z are, independent from each other, integer numbers from 0 to 300, where at least one of the variables x, y and z is 1 or an integer number greater than 1, preferably are, independent from each other, integer numbers from 1 to 250, more preferably from 2 to 200, even more preferably from 5 to 150, particularly preferably from 10 to 120, extraordinarily preferably from 15 to 110 and especially preferably from 20 to 100; R4, R5and R6are, independent from each other, selected from hydrogen, linear or branched, preferably linear, saturated or unsaturated acyl groups comprising from 8 to 30 carbon atoms or mixtures thereof, preferably are, independent from each other,selected from hydrogen, linear or branched, preferably linear, saturated or unsaturated acyl groups comprising from 12 to 30 carbon atoms or mixtures thereof, more preferably are, independentfrom each other, selected from hydrogen, linear or branched, preferably linear, saturated or unsaturated acyl groups comprising from 12 to 24 carbon atoms or mixtures thereof, even more preferably are, independent from each other, selected from hydrogen, linear or branched, preferably linear, saturated or unsaturated acyl groups comprising from 12 to 20 carbon atoms or mixtures thereof, and particularly preferably are, independent from each other, selected from hydrogen, linear or branched, preferably linear, saturated or unsaturated acyl groups comprising from 14 to 20carbon atoms or mixtures thereof, andwherein in the definitions of R4, R5and R6above, at least one of R4, R5and R6has a meaning different from hydrogen (acyl group); characterized in thatx+y+z is, based on a molar average, a number from 50to 300, preferably from 60 to 300, more preferably from 70 to 280, even more preferably from 85 to 250 and particularly preferably from 90 to 250; at least 70 mol%, preferably at least 75 mol%, more preferably at least 80 mol% and even more preferably at least 85 mol% of the glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I) in the mixture, in each case based on the total amount of the glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I) in the mixture, are glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I), wherein all of the groups R4, R5and R6have a meaning different from hydrogen (acyl groups); and at least 30 mol%, preferably at least 40 mol%, more preferably at least 50 mol%, even more preferably at least 60 mol% and particularly preferably at least 70 mol% of those groups R4, R5and R6, which have a meaning different from hydrogen (acyl groups), are linear or branched, preferably linear, saturated or unsaturated acyl groups comprising 16 to 20 carbon atoms or mixtures thereof and preferably are linear or branched, preferably linear, saturated or unsaturated acyl groups comprising 16 to 18 carbon atoms ormixtures thereof, in each case based on the total amount of the linear or branched, preferably linear, saturated or unsaturated acyl groups R4, R5and R6; and (B) one or more surfactants.
2. The cosmetic composition according to claim 1, wherein at least 20 mol%,preferably at least 25 mol%, more preferably at least 30 mol%, even more preferably at least 35 mol% and particularly preferably at least 40 mol% of those groups R4, R5and R6, which have a meaning different from hydrogen (acyl groups), are linear or branched, preferably linear, unsaturated acyl groups comprising 16 to 20 carbon atoms or mixtures thereof and preferably are linear or branched, preferably linear, unsaturated acyl groups comprising 16 to 18 carbon atoms or mixtures thereof, in each case based on the total amount of the acyl groups R4, R5and R6.
3. The cosmetic composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the groups R4,R5and R6are selected from hydrogen, acyl groups derived from palm oil, rape seed oil, refined rape seed oil, sunflower oil, high oleic sunflower oil, or mixtures thereof.
4. The cosmetic composition according to any of claims 1 to 3, wherein theone or more surfactants are selected from anionic surfactants, cationicsurfactants, amphoteric or zwitterionic surfactants, non-ionic surfactants,and mixtures thereof.
5. The cosmetic composition according to any of claims 1 to 4, wherein theanionic surfactants are selected from alkyl sulfates, alkyl ether sulfates, alkyl amide sulfates, alkyl amide polyglycol ether sulfates, alkylmonoglyceride sulfates, and mixtures thereof.
6. The cosmetic composition according to any of claims 1 to 5, wherein theanionic surfactants are selected from acyl isethionates, acyl methylisethionates, acyl glycinates, acyl sarcosinates, acyl taurates, acylglutamates, acyl succinates, alkyl ether carboxylates, fatty alcohol ether phosphates, alkyl sulfonates, fatty acids, protein / fatty acid condensation products, and mixtures thereof.
7. The cosmetic composition according to any of claims 1 to 6, wherein theanionic surfactants are selected from (i) acyl isethionates of formula (W):wherein R1b is a linear or branched, saturated alkyl group having 5 to 29, preferably7 to 21, more preferably 7 to 17 carbon atoms or is a linear or branched,mono- or polyunsaturated alkenyl group having 5 to 29, preferably 7 to 21,more preferably 11 to 17 carbon atoms; andQb+ is a cosmetically acceptable cation;(ii) acyl methyl isethionates of formula (U):wherein R10 is a linear or branched, saturated alkyl group having 5 to 29, preferably7 to 21, more preferably 7 to 17 carbon atoms or is a linear or branched,mono- or polyunsaturated alkenyl group having 5 to 29, preferably 7 to 21,more preferably 11 to 17 carbon atoms;R11is hydrogen or methyl; R12is hydrogen or methyl; with the proviso that one of R11and R12is hydrogen, and the other of R11and R12is methyl; andQd+ is a cosmetically acceptable cation;(iii) acyl glycinates of formula (Y):whereinR1a is a linear or branched, saturated alkyl group having 5 to 29, preferably7 to 21, more preferably 7 to 17 carbon atoms or is a linear or branched,mono- or polyunsaturated alkenyl group having 5 to 29, preferably 7 to 21,more preferably 11 to 17 carbon atoms; andQa+ is a cosmetically acceptable cation;(iv) acyl sarcosinates of formula (K):whereinR13 is a linear or branched, saturated alkyl group having 5 to 29, preferably7 to 21, more preferably 7 to 17 carbon atoms or is a linear or branched,mono- or polyunsaturated alkenyl group having 5 to 29, preferably 7 to 21,more preferably 11 to 17 carbon atoms; andQe+ is a cosmetically acceptable cation;(v) acyl taurates of formula (X):wherein R1c is a linear or branched, saturated alkyl group having 5 to 29, preferably7 to 21, more preferably 7 to 17 carbon atoms or is a linear or branched,mono- or polyunsaturated alkenyl group having 5 to 29, preferably 7 to 21,more preferably 11 to 17 carbon atoms; andQc+ is a cosmetically acceptable cation;(vi) acyl glutamates of formula (Z) or salts thereof:wherein R’ is HOOC-CH2-CH2- or M+-OOC-CH2-CH2- wherein M+ is acosmetically acceptable cation; andwherein R is a linear or branched, saturated alkyl group having 5 to 29,preferably 7 to 21, more preferably 7 to 17 carbon atoms or is a linear orbranched, mono- or polyunsaturated alkenyl group having 5 to 29,preferably 7 to 21, more preferably 11 to 17 carbon atoms.
8. The cosmetic composition according to any of claims 1 to 7, wherein theamphoteric or zwitterionic surfactants are betaine surfactants, wherein thebetaine surfactants are preferably selected from C8- to C18-Alkylamidopropyl-Betaines, C8- to C18-Alkyldimethyl-Betaines, and mixturesthereof.
9. The cosmetic composition according to any of claims 1 to 8, wherein thenon-ionic surfactants are selected from N-methyl-N-acylglucamines and alkyl polyglycosides, preferablyN-methyl-N-acylglucamines of formula (II):wherein Rais selected from saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon chains having 5 to 23 carbon atoms, and alkyl polyglycosides having the following formula: RO-(G)n wherein R is selected from saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon chains having 6 to 22 carbon atoms; G is selected from saccharide residues; and n has an average value of from 1 to 10.
10. The cosmetic composition according to any of claims 1 to 9, wherein thecationic surfactants are selected from (i) surfactants according to Formula (C):wherein at least one of R71, R72, R73and R74is selected from an aliphatic group having 8 to 30 carbon atoms, and an alkoxy, polyoxyalkylene,alkylamido, hydroxyalkyl, aryl, or alkylaryl group having up to 22 carbon atoms; the remainder of R71, R72, R73and R74are independently selected from an aliphatic group having 1 to 22 carbon atoms, and an alkoxy,polyoxyalkylene, alkylamido, hydroxyalkyl, aryl or alkylaryl group having up to 22 carbon atoms;X is selected from halogen, acetate, citrate, lactate, glycolate, phosphate, nitrate, sulfonate, sulfate, alkyl sulfate, alkyl sulfonate,and combinations thereof;(ii) surfactants according to Formula (E) or a quaternized salt thereof:wherein Ris C8-C24-alkyl or C8-C24-alkenyl, in particular C10-C20-alkyl orC10-C20-alkenyl; Ais each independently a group -C2H4- or -C3H6-, in particular agroup -C2H4-; Z1is a group -C(O)-R’, wherein R’ is C5-C35-alkyl or C5-C35- alkenyl, in particular C8-C24-alkyl or C8-C24-alkenyl; Z2is a group -C(O)-R’’, wherein R’’ is C5-C35-alkyl or C5-C35- alkenyl, in particular C8-C24-alkyl or C8-C24-alkenyl; Z3is a group -C(O)-R’’’, wherein R’’’ is C5-C35-alkyl or C5-C35- alkenyl, in particular C8-C24-alkyl or C8-C24-alkenyl; Z4is a group -C(O)-R’’’’, wherein R’’’’ is C5-C35-alkyl or C5-C35- alkenyl, in particular C8-C24-alkyl or C8-C24-alkenyl; ais 0 or 1, in particular 0;m is 2 or 3, in particular 3;u, v, w and x are each independently numbers from 1 to 9, inparticular 2 to 9;(iii) surfactants according to Formula (F) or a salt thereof:wherein R5is selected from linear or branched C5-C23 alkyl and linear or branched C5-C23 alkenyl; R6is H or linear or branched C1-C4alkyl; R7is H or linear or branched C1-C4 alkyl; R8is H or linear or branched C1-C4 alkyl; and(iv) oligoester ammonium salts that are obtainable by the following steps:(a) heating a mixture of the following compounds of Formulae (G-I), (G-II), (G-III) and (G-IV) under continuous removal of reaction water: 0.5 to 3.0 molar equivalents, preferably 0.75 to 3.0 molar equivalents, of a diethanolamine compound of Formula (G-I)wherein R3is linear or branched C1-C6-alkyl, preferably linear or branched C1-C4-alkyl, more preferably methyl or ethyl; 0.5 to 1.5 molar equivalents of a dicarboxylic acid of Formula (G-II)O OHO C R2C OH(GII) wherein R2is linear or branched C1-C10-alkylene or linear or branched C2-C10-alkenylene, preferably linear or branched C2- C8-alkylene, more preferably linear or branched C4-alkylene;0.5 to 1.5 molar equivalents of an organic triol (G-III) of Formula (G-III-1) or (G-III-2)(G-III-1) (G-III-2)wherein R4is hydrogen or linear or branched C1-C4-alkyl or hydroxyl-C1-C4-alkyl, preferably hydrogen, methyl or ethyl, more preferably hydrogen; 1.0 molar equivalent of a monocarboxylic acid of Formula (G- IV) R1-COOH (G-IV)wherein R1is linear or branched C11-C25-alkyl or linear or branched C11-C25-alkenyl, preferably linear or branched C11- C23-alkyl or linear or branched C11-C23-alkenyl, more preferably linear or branched C19-C23-alkyl; (b) reacting the oligoester product of step (a) with a quaternizationagent (G-V), preferably dimethyl sulfate, diethyl sulfate or an alkyl halide; and (c) optionally purifying the oligoester ammonium salt (OAS).
11. The cosmetic composition according to any of claims 1 to 10, wherein thecosmetic composition comprises: (A) 0.1 to 10 wt.-%, preferably 0.3 to 5 wt.-%, more preferably 0.4 to3 wt.-%, even more preferably 0.5 to 2 wt.-%, relative to the totalmass of the cosmetic composition, of the mixture of glycerol esteralkoxylates selected from the substances of the formula (I); and(B) 1 to 50 wt.-%, preferably 3 to 30 wt.-%, more preferably 4 to20 wt.-%, even more preferably 5 to 15 wt.-%, relative to the totalmass of the cosmetic composition, of one or more surfactants.
12. The cosmetic composition according to any of claims 1 to 11, wherein themixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I) is obtainable from ethylene oxide, propylene oxide or a mixture of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide and a mixture of glycerol esters of the formula (II)wherein R4, R5and R6in the mixture of the glycerol esters of the formula (II) have the same meaning as in the mixture of the glycerol ester alkoxylates of the formula (I), characterized in that a catalyst (MC) based on an alkaline earth metal is used.
13. Use of a mixture of glycerol ester alkoxylates selected from the substancesof the formula (I) as defined in any of claims 1 to 3 or 12 as a rheologymodifier or thickener in a cosmetic composition.
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