Spacer fitting for automotive wiper arm connection adapter

The spacer fitting with interchangeable stoppers and landing pads enables tool-free, single-handed assembly of wiper blades across different wiper arm types, addressing compatibility and reliability issues while enhancing durability and design flexibility.

WO2026093402A1PCT designated stage Publication Date: 2026-05-07VALEO SYST DESSUYAGE SAS
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
VALEO SYST DESSUYAGE SAS
Filing Date
2025-10-29
Publication Date
2026-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wiper arm and blade connections in automotive systems face challenges with universal compatibility, reliability, and ease of assembly/disassembly, often requiring tools and leading to premature failures and aesthetic inflexibility.

Method used

A spacer fitting with interchangeable stoppers and landing pads, along with a locking cap, allows for tool-free, single-handed assembly and disassembly of wiper blades across various wiper arm types, ensuring secure and resilient connections.

Benefits of technology

The solution provides a universally compatible and cost-effective wiper arm-to-blade connection system that ensures reliable performance beyond the expected service life, simplifying blade replacement and enhancing aesthetic design flexibility.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention pertains to wiper arm connector adaption to various automotive wiper arm standards with an objective of securely interlocking interface features through a spacer fitting [50] component An adaptive connector assembly [C] and system [1000] includes a wiper arm-to-wiper blade connector [100] that includes a rotatable platform [20] with a spacer fitting [50] configured to engage with a connector base [30]; the spacer fitting [50], rotatable platform [20] and the connector base [30] joined into a pivot base [40] at an interface of studs [13] and thru-holes [8]; a wiper arm assembly [A] interlocks with the spacer fitting [50]; a beauty cover [70] encompasses the wiper arm assembly [A] with the spacer fitting [50]; a locking cap [10] articulates to constrain joined components at the wiper arm assembly [A] into position so as to reinforce interlocking and prevent disassembly separation between the wiper blade assembly [B] and wiper arm assembly [A] components.
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Description

SPACER FITTING FOR AUTOMOTIVE WIPER ARM CONNECTION ADAPTERTECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present invention relates to interlocking mechanisms and systems between mechanical components. More particularly, the present invention relates to interface mechanisms associated with interlocking features between automotive wiper arm and blade assembly connections.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

[0002] In the automotive field of vehicle wiper systems, manufacturers are seeking ways to improve and flexibly adapt connections between wiper arm types of various wiper blade assemblies such that adaption will properly qualify fit, form and function across most if not all vehicle models within a conceivable consumer market. Another consideration between wiper arm and wiper blade functional connectivity is to enable facilitated interconnectivity between installation and disassembly states and guarding against inadvertent detachment of wiper blade assemblies from the wiper arm to achieve a redundantly secured condition between interfacing components. Certain wiper driven systems require high reliability and longevity over a wiper design's lifecycle until the time for subsequent blade replacement such that a secured connection must endure reliably against separation between essential components even beyond a wiper blade's useful performance.

[0003] Among enhancement goals, automakers demand resilient wiper arm and blade connections that can be assembled, disassembled or replaced with facilitated ease by hand without additional tools. Automakers also seek a streamlined connection design with minimal component counts that can be assembled or disassembled within a brief time period singlehandedly through simplified movement without the pinching, hang-ups or injury often experienced by users that perform the installation or disassembly. To date, manufacturers have resorted to supplemental fasteners, tools, and the engagement of both hands or complex features to ensure such resilient connections. This approach has rendered less than satisfactory results by committing users to extra effort, cumbersome manipulation fumbling, or focused eyestrain and risks to damaging intricate features that can defeat a successfulinterlocking outcome and resilient performance results. While such concerted efforts can improve reliable blade performance, previous iterations of wiper manufactured designs have often lead to incompatible solutions over a wide array of wiper brand products, which has left a gap in the automotive field for offering an equivalent and effective solution across many competitor brands.

[0004] Such conventional practices to achieve this universally compatible and resilient connector system can facilitate assembly or disassembly without cumbersome tools while allowing a secure means to join together associated wiper components and ensure reliable performance without disruption or accidental blade detachment during service. Accordingly in the automotive field, there is a need for a universally compatible connector that adapts various wiper blade products to a multitude of wiper arm types that can reliably secure associated wiper blade connections beyond the expected service life of performance. Furthermore, needs are addressed that promote aesthetic design flexibility for producing cost-effective and resilient interface connections. Unique wiper arm-to-blade arrangements can be formulated through various wiper arm design types and commercial product standards to resolve and meet the industry's sought-after objectives.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

[0005] Accordingly, among the objectives of the present invention is to overcome the above mentioned drawbacks of the state of the art. One objective of the present disclosure is to adapt various wiper blade products to a multitude of wiper arm standards with a universal connector system. Another objective is to produce secure wiper arm-to-blade connections that will reliably and with constituency perform beyond the expected service life of blade performance. An additional objective is to promote aesthetic design flexibility with wiper arm assemblies. And an essential objective is to provide a universally compatible and cost- effective resilient wiper assembly interface connection.

[0006] Among the particulars, the present invention proposes making a simplified universally compatible wiper arm-to-blade connection system that can articulate blade replacement single-handedly without tools within minutes. The present invention also proposes presenting a reliable means of interlocking features at the connector interface to promoteresilient operation of the blade assembly without worry about accidental separation or inadvertent damage to the connection that would hinder wiping performance.

[0007] These and other objectives of the disclosure may be achieved by one or more of the following aspects. Accordingly, the present invention proposes an embodiment of a spacer fitting configured to interlock over a connector base

[0030] comprising: a first lateral wall; a second lateral wall; the first lateral wall including a stopper at an end and a landing pad at an opposing end; and an upper surface connecting the first lateral wall and the second lateral wall.

[0008] A non-limiting preceding embodiment of the spacer fitting wherein the second lateral wall includes a stopper at an end and a landing pad at an opposing end.

[0009] A non-limiting preceding embodiment of the spacer fitting wherein the stopper and the landing pad are interchangeable between a proximal end and a distal end.

[0010] A non-limiting preceding embodiment of the spacer fitting wherein the stopper resides along a corner edge of the first lateral wall.

[0011] A non-limiting preceding embodiment of the spacer fitting wherein the stopper protrudes from the first lateral wall.

[0012] A non-limiting preceding embodiment of the spacer fitting wherein the stopper extends beyond the corner edge of the first lateral wall in a longitudinal direction.

[0013] A non-limiting preceding embodiment of the spacer fitting wherein the upper surface includes a number of cusps configured to interlock with a wiper arm assembly.

[0014] A non-limiting preceding embodiment of the spacer fitting wherein the upper surface includes at least one relief opening through a portion of the upper surface.

[0015] A non-limiting preceding embodiment of the spacer fitting wherein the stopper takes a form of a forked-end or an L-shape or a right-angle end.

[0016] A non-limiting preceding embodiment of the spacer fitting wherein the first lateral wall and the second lateral wall both include a stiffening rib and a step rib.

[0017] A non-limiting precedingembodiment of the spacer fitting wherein the step rib resides along a base edge of at least one of the first lateral wall and the second lateral wall.

[0018] A non-limiting preceding embodiment of the spacer fitting wherein a stiffening pillar connects the first lateral wall and the second lateral wall at the opposing end, with the stiffening pillar limiting tensile flexibility between the first lateral wall and the second lateral wall.

[0019] A non-limiting preceding embodiment of the spacer fitting wherein at least one of the first lateral wall and the second lateral wall includes a relief cutout.

[0020] A non-limiting preceding embodiment of the spacer fitting wherein the spacer fitting is formed from a polymeric material and the first lateral wall and the second lateral wall include a thickness in a range between 0.7 mm to 3.0 mm.

[0021] An alternate aspect of a spacer fitting configured to connect with an attachment assembly of a wiper adapter system comprising: the spacer fitting formed from a framework part that is configured to interlock over a rotatable platform and a connector base; the framework part including a number of catches at a proximal end and a number of landing pads at a distal end, wherein the catches reside along opposing sides of each lateral wall of the framework part; the landing pads also residing along opposing sides of each lateral wall of the framework part and being configured to straddle the rotatable platform and a connector base together.

[0022] A non-limiting previous embodiment of the spacer fitting wherein each catch is configured to bottom-out against a detent feature on the connector base upon assembly.

[0023] A non-limiting previous embodiment of the spacer fitting wherein an upper side of the framework part includes a number of cusps configured to interlock with the wiper arm assembly at a cusp interface.

[0024] A non-limiting previous embodiment of the spacer fitting wherein the number of cusps is adapted to interlock with the wiper arm assembly during an insertion with an interface section on the wiper arm assembly, the beauty cover configured to encompass the framework part upon assembly.

[0025] A non-limiting previous embodiment of the spacer fitting wherein each catch takes the form of a forked end.

[0026] A non-limiting previous embodiment of the spacer fitting wherein each catch takes the form of an L-shape or a right-angle end.

[0027] A non-limiting previous embodiment of the spacer fitting wherein the landing pad is across a curvature surface.

[0028] A non-limiting previous embodiment of the spacer fitting wherein the landing pad adopts a lobed contact surface.

[0029] A non-limiting previous embodiment of the spacer fitting wherein the framework part is formed from a preselected material with structural features that fall within a thickness range of between 0.8 mm to 3.0 mm.

[0030] The present invention proposes an embodiment of a wiper adapter system that is configured to connect with a wiper blade structure comprising: a pivot base; a connector base joined to the pivot base; a spacer fitting formed from a polymeric composition that interlocks over a rotatable platform; the spacer fitting with the rotatable platform attaching to the connector base; the spacer fitting includes at least one stopper and at least one landing pad, wherein the at least one stopper and the at least one landing pad reside along opposing ends of a lateral wall of the spacer fitting; and the at least one landing pad straddles a feature of a wiper arm assembly.

[0031] A non-limiting preceding embodiment of the wiper adapter system wherein the at least one stopper mates against a detent feature on the connector base.

[0032] A non-limiting preceding embodiment of the wiper adapter system further including a locking cap attached to the connector base that rotates over an intermediate surface and an upper surface of the spacer fitting.

[0033] A non-limiting preceding embodiment of the wiper adapter system wherein the locking cap and the spacer fitting with the rotatable platform lock the wiper arm assembly to a connector assembly.

[0034] A non-limiting preceding embodiment of the wiper adapter system wherein an upper surface of the spacer fitting includes at least two cusps that interlock with the wiper arm assembly.

[0035] Certain recitations contained herein refer to a component being "configured" or "adapted to" function in a particular way. In this respect, such a component is "configured" or "adapted to" embody a particular property, or function in a particular manner, where such recitations are structural recitations as opposed to recitations of intended use. More specifically, the references herein to the manner in which a component is "configured" or "adapted to" denotes an existing physical condition of the component and, as such, is to be taken as a definite recitation of the structural characteristics of the component.

[0036] Variations and modifications can be made to the aforementioned structure without departing from the concepts of the present invention. And it should be appreciated that the above referenced embodiments and examples are non-limiting, as other embodiment variations can exist within the present invention, as shown and described herein. Moreover, such concepts are intended to be covered by the following claims unless these claims by their language expressly state otherwise.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0037] The accompanying drawings that incorporate and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate various embodiments to explain these embodiments together with the description. As such, the accompanying drawings have not necessarily been drawn to scale. Any values or dimensions illustrated in the accompanying graphs and figures (FIG. or FIGs.) are for illustration purposes only which may or may not represent actual or preferred values or dimensions. Where applicable, some or all features may not be illustrated to assist in the description of underlying features. In the drawings:

[0038] FIG. 1A is an embodiment of a wiper adapter connector system from an isometric perspective according to the present invention.

[0039] FIG. IB is an isometric perspective of an embodiment of a wiper adapter system that depicts connection to a wiper blade assembly according to the present invention.

[0040] FIG. 1C is an isometric perspective of an embodiment of a wiper adapter system that depicts connection to a wiper arm assembly according to the present invention.

[0041] FIG. ID is an isometric perspective of an embodiment of a wiper adapter system with removed component portions to facilitate visual interface of the spacer fitting interlocked with the rotatable platform joined with the connector base according to an embodiment of the invention.

[0042] FIG. 2 pictorially illustrates universal compatibility with various enumerated wiper arm type-standards according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0043] FIG. 3A and FIG. 3C illustrate assembling stages of the initial associated components of a wiper adapter system according to FIG. 1A of the present invention.

[0044] FIG. 3B and FIG. 3D illustrate assembling stages of the subsequent associated components of a wiper adapter system according to FIG. 1A of the present invention.

[0045] FIG. 4 depicts a spacer fitting component of an embodiment of a wiper adapter system according to FIG. 1A and FIG. 3B of the present invention.

[0046] FIG. 5A is an alternate isometric perspective of an embodiment of a wiper adaptive connector illustrating connection to a wiper arm assembly according to the present invention.

[0047] FIG. 5B is a perspective of FIG. 5A with removed component portions to facilitate visual interface of the wiper arm - spacer fitting under a locking cap constraint according to the invention.

[0048] FIG. 5C is a perspective of FIG. 5B with some removed portions to facilitate visual interface of the wiper arm - spacer fitting relative to the pivot base according to the invention.

[0049] FIG. 5D is an alternative perspective of FIG. 5C with some removed portions to facilitate the appearance of the wiper arm - spacer fitting interface according to the invention.

[0050] FIG. 5E is a perspective of FIG. 5D with removed portions to facilitate an appearance of details on the spacer fitting's features according to the invention.

[0051] FIG. 6 illustrates a visual flowchart of stages associated with component dis-assembly and installation involving a spacer fitting within a wiper connection system according to aspects of the invention.DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0052] The description set forth below as connected with the incorporated drawings are intended as a description of various embodiments of the disclosed subject matter and are not necessarily intended to represent any one select embodiment. In certain instances, the description can include specific details for purposes of providing an understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the disclosed embodiments can be practiced without those specific details. In some instances, well-known structures and components can be shown in block diagram form in order to avoid obscuring concepts or design variations of the disclosed subject matter.

[0053] In the automotive field of wiper systems, automakers seek to improve wiper features and operations or desire technical enhancements in order to achieve useful functions, options and reliable performance that mutually satisfies vehicle consumers while improving customer satisfaction ratings, which can enhance manufacturer brands in a cost-effective way.

[0054] An existing general concern with a universal wiper system is connector compatibility with a variety of wiper arm ends from different standard types and ensuring resilient fit within the connector such that the wiper arm end does not rattle, shift out of position or inadvertently detach over a course of extensive cleaning cycles beyond the anticipated performance and service life before blade replacement. These concerns with the desirable attributes for facilitating blade assembly replacement by a simplified means and without complicated tools has spurred an evolution of design development at the connector level of detail features to refine aspects with the subject invention. Because a variety of wiper arm types require particular fit and form for similar functions, one needs to conform with all or the most predominate commercially available wiper arm standards to ensure high uniformity tolerance fit through an intermediary component that resolves universal compatibility of wiper arm-to-blade problem in a simplified way while also ensuring the reliable attachment challenge.

[0055] Among enhancement goals, automakers and customers demand easy blade replacement. Additionally, customers seek a tool-free universally compatible wiper arm-to- blade connector across all if not most commercially available brands to simplify blade replacement. Although there can exist various competing solutions in the field that allow simplified interlocking assembly or disassembly at the connector interface, most systems have remained unreliable such that they break or become damaged to burden maintenance or service and fail to perform reliably over the course of anticipated lifecycle performance.

[0056] Another particular enhancement that automakers have demanded is a reliable means of interlocking features at the connector interface to promote resilient wiper blade operation without worry about accidental separation. Consequently, conventional limitations and practices present significant drawbacks for adaptive wiper connection systems over the expected design life of such components. The conventional approaches often lead customers and automotive drivers to dis-satisfaction from premature failures and performance deficiencies or to significant frustration when one needs to replace wipers time and time again before one enjoys the results of blade replacement between sooner than anticipated service periods - even with the more expensive brand wiper blade manufacturers. Accordingly in the automotive field, there's been a need for significant reliability andperformance enhancements and the desire to adopt a source with features that can extend the longevity, performance and simplified servicing of replacement versus a recent trend of costly but unreliable wiper blades from other sources in the market.

[0057] In FIG. 1A, an inventive embodiment is illustrated of an automotive wiper adapter system 1000 that provides a wiper arm-to-wiper blade connector 100 or product connection. The connector 100 illustrates components that may include a connector base 30 with pivot base 40 and spacer fitting 50 with beauty cover 70. The beauty cover 70 may adopt an inverted U-shaped cross-section and feature a number of finger reliefs 19 along the exterior surface that can be impressed at an end of the beauty cover 70 that may be used to promote or facilitate articulation. The beauty cover 70 may also feature surface ribbing 66 along the exterior in order to facilitate manual handling and facilitate gripping for manipulation towards servicing, disassembly or securing connections, by examples.

[0058] Among the figures, connector 100 is depicted where opposing nubs 6 on the locking cap 10 can be designed to support rotational pivoting and articulation of the locking cap 10 away from or towards the wiper arm assembly A from an openly free condition into an installed condition to restrain or secure the wiper arm assembly A in-place as the opposing nubs 6 pivotably support articulation of the locking cap 10 into an affixing lock or retracted condition [seen in FIGs. 3A, 3C, 5B, 6],

[0059] FIG. IB illustrates the connector 100 of adaptive connector assembly C joined with wiper blade assembly B in an embodiment of the invention. The beauty cover 70 may feature a number of ribbed impressions 66 that may be adapted for manual manipulation at intermediary sections along outer surfaces of the beauty cover 70. The beauty cover 70 may include an area section along an exterior reserved for markings or labels through a number of emboss 33 features formed during part molding or emplaced subsequent to part formation.

[0060] FIG. 1C illustrates the connector 100 of adaptive connector assembly C joined with wiper arm assembly A in an embodiment of the invention. Constituents of the connector 100 may include a connector base 30 that is configured to snap-click into a pivot base 40. Thepivot base 40 may have thru-holes 8 along the pivot base 40. The adaptive connector 100 may also include a rotatable platform 20, a spacer fitting 50 and a locking cap 10 configured to articulate over the wiper arm assembly A and beauty cover 70, where all together the rotatable platform 20, the spacer fitting 50 and a locking cap 10 may be adapted to interface and snap-lock over the pivot base 40.

[0061] FIG. ID illustrates an isometric perspective of an embodiment of a wiper adapter system with removed component portions to facilitate visualization of the interface of spacer fitting interlocked with the rotatable platform joined with the connector base according to an embodiment of the invention. FIG. ID illustrates that spacer fitting 50 can be interlocked over rotatable platform 20 and may be configured to snap-click onto connector base 30 and may be further configured to snap-click into a pivot base 40. The connector base 30 may be configured to snap-click to pivot base 40 at an interface of the thru-holes 8 and opposing studs 13 of the connector base 30 in an embodiment of the invention.

[0062] FIG. 2 illustrates adaptive compatibility of a connection mechanism or connector 100 with various depicted wiper arm type-standards according to an embodiment of the present invention. The connector 100 can demonstrate compatibility with at least the illustrated wiper arm type standards that may be received by the connector 100.

[0063] FIGs. 3A, 3B, 3C and 3D depict the constituents of connector 100 that may include a connector base 30 with opposing studs 13 along each lateral wall 11 of the connector base 30. The opposing studs 13 may be configured to snap-lock into a number of thru-holes 8 existing in the pivot base 40 or such features may be alternatively interposed between the connector base 30 and pivot base 40 components. The connector 100 may include a locking cap 10, a rotatable platform 20, a connector base 30, a pivot base 40, a spacer fitting 50 and a beauty cover 70. A pivot base 40 can include thru-holes 8 along each lateral wall 42 of the pivot base 40, where the opposing studs 13 of the connector base 30 can be configured to snap-lock into the thru-holes 8 of pivot base 40 upon mating with one another to form an adaptive connector assembly C.

[0064] The lateral walls 11 of the connector base 30 can form a thickness range of between 0.8 mm to 3.0 mm along a longitudinal dimension of each connector base's lateral wall 11 so as to maintain sufficient rigidity and strength to sufficiently interface with adjoining components under click-lock force or a compression fit without degradation or damage to the connector base 30 component. A beauty cover 70 may be pre-installed with the locking cap 10 joined with the connector base 30, pivot base 40, spacer fitting 50 such that portions of the connector 100 and wiper arm assembly A may supplement reinforcement through a type of slide lock with the receiving of wiper arm assembly A into the connector 100.

[0065] An embodiment of a connector 100 is illustrated wherein the opposing studs 13 take the form of a round protrusion 13; however, the inventors contemplate that the opposing studs 13 may take alternate forms such as a conical, spherical, semi-spherical, oblong or bulbous form features in-kind so as to enable pivoting between the connector base 30 and the pivot base 40. The spacer fitting 50 formed from a polymeric composition may interlock over a rotatable platform 20. The spacer fitting 50 with the rotatable platform 20 attachable to the connector base 30. Furthermore FIG. 3A shows a combination of rotatable platform 20 snap-locked into position with the connector base 30 through a joining and articulation at a distal pivot 99 feature.

[0066] The lateral walls 42 of the pivot base 40 may form a thickness range of between 0.8 mm to 3.0 mm along a longitudinal dimension of each pivot base's lateral wall 42 so as to maintain sufficient rigidity and strength to sufficiently interface with adjoining components under click-lock force or compression fit without degradation or damage to the pivot base 40 component. Pictorials where the locking cap 10 can snap-lock into engagement over the connector base 30 and the rotatable platform 20 about pivot nub 6 may be depicted in FIGs. 1C, 3A, 3C, 5A and 6. Furthermore, the locking cap 10 may be configured to articulate over, cover and secure over onto the beauty cover 70 through the following described snap-lock engagement.

[0067] A snap-lock or click-lock is an engagement feature or a fastening method where two or more components may be joined together by a snapping or clicking mechanism, creating a secure connection. Such features using the described engagement design may use spring-loaded or molded tabs, flexible members and ridges to lock parts together without requiring additional tools or fasteners like screws, rivets or adhesives. An audible "snap" or "click" implemented by this described engagement feature signals that the associated interface components are properly aligned and securely engaged. Release features of such a secured engagement may also use molded tabs or flexible nubs or impressions along associated components to disassemble, dislodge or enable separation of such joined components without requiring additional or cumbersome tools, as well.

[0068] FIGs. 1A, 3A, 3B, 3C, 3D, 5A and 6 further depict perspectives where the connector base 30 may be configured to click-lock into the pivot base 40 at an interface of thru-holes 8 and the opposing studs 13. The wiper arm-to-wiper blade connection or adaptive connector 100 may be further reinforced into an installed position when the locking cap 10 interlocks secure over the beauty cover 70. The adaptive connector 100 may have a spacer fitting 50 that is adapted to interface between the rotatable platform 20 and the beauty cover 70. The spacer fitting 50 may be formed from a framework part 5 that is configured to interlock over a rotatable platform 20 joined with a connector base 30.

[0069] Among the figures, connector 100 is depicted where opposing nubs 6 on the locking cap 10 can be designed to support rotational pivoting and articulate the locking cap 10 away from or towards the wiper arm assembly A from an openly free condition into an installed condition to restrain or secure the wiper arm assembly A into place as the opposing nubs 6 pivotably support articulation of the locking cap 10 into an affixing lock or retracted condition [as seen in FIGs. 3A, 3C, 5B, 6],

[0070] FIGs. 3A, 3B, 3C, 5A, 5B and 6 depict features for an adaptive connector 100 of a connection mechanism of a wiper system that may include a connector base 30 having opposing studs 13 along each lateral wall 11 of the connector base 30 that is configured to snap-click into a number of thru-holes 8 of a pivot base 40. The pivot base 40 may have thru- holes 8 along each lateral wall 42 of the pivot base 40. The adaptive connector 100 may also include a rotatable platform 20, a framework part 5 of a spacer fitting 50 and a locking cap 10 configured to snap-click onto the connector base 30, where all together the rotatableplatform 20, the spacer fitting 50 and a locking cap 10 may be configured to snap-click into the pivot base 40.

[0071] FIG. 4 illustrates an isometric perspective and exemplary embodiment of the spacer fitting 50 that may be formed from a framework part 5 and may have flexible legs 22 on opposing lateral sides 16 of the spacer fitting 50 (or framework part 5), which may be adapted to land and interlock with a proximal end [near 9] of a wiper arm assembly A and at a rear- distal end 15 of the spacer fitting 50, where the wiper arm assembly A may be designed to settle between flexible legs 22 at each retention pad 7 and at each stopper catch 9 of the spacer fitting 50. The framework part 5 may include a number of stopper catches 9 at a proximal end 12 of the spacer fitting 50 and a number of landing pads 7 at a distal end 15 of the spacer fitting 50. The stopper catches 9 may reside along opposing sides of each lateral wall 16 of the framework part 5. The landing pads 7 may also reside along opposing sides of each lateral wall 16 of the framework part 5. The framework part 5 may be configured to straddle from under the wiper arm assembly A [as seen in FIGs. 5B, 5C, 5D] and together may be configured to join onto rotatable platform 20 and a connector base 30 together as illustrated in FIGs. 3A and 6.

[0072] The landing pad 7 feature (such as a boss, stud, or protrusion by non-limiting example) may be designed to connect with a wiper arm's end interface feature and may serve to align, guide or secure the wiper arm's position relative to a datum feature based from the landing pad 7 so as to anchor and pivot from a distal end 15 of the spacer fitting 50 such that a landing proximal end 12 of the wiper arm is properly oriented to the stopper catch 9 location as FIGs. 5B, 5C, 5D and 6 illustrate. The landing pads 7 may be formed to facilitate a detent or pivotable restraint feature for a wiper arm to articulate into position to-from a stopper catch 9 location such that any conceivable number of forms may be contemplated to articulate from a landing pad 7. The landing pad 7 may inclusively adopt but not be limited by features of a curvature surface, lobed contact surface, rounded pin or other conceivable form with bearing-surface and kinematically guiding capability features.

[0073] The stopper catch 9 feature may be designed to mate with an end of a wiper arm's interface feature (such as a corner or protrusion by non-limiting example) and mayparticularly direct the wiper arm's edge to stopper catch 9 so as to bottom-out and be securely restrained at a proximal end 12 of the spacer fitting 50 [as seen in FIGs. 3B, 4, 5D] . In this depicted way, the stopper catch 9 may secure the wiper arm end and halt the wiper arm assembly A from dislodging and abutting against locking cap 10 while also placing the wiper arm's articulable motion in-constraint when joined in combination with an installed beauty cover 70 for additional reinforcement. The stopper catch 9 may be configured to bottom-out against a detent feature 77 of the spacer fitting 50 while on the connector base 30 in-assembly and under an installed condition.

[0074] The stopper catch 9 feature may be formed to facilitate a stopper or constraint function against a wiper arm end such that any conceivable number of shapes may be contemplated to perform the stated function. The stopper catch 9 may include but not be limited to forms of an L-shape or right angle, detent block, fork-end, spherical, scoop or other male-female interfacing feature. A fork-end feature to mean a root protrusion with one or multiple extensions or fingers protruding from the root protrusion.

[0075] As depicted in FIGs. 3B, 5E and 6, the spacer fitting 50 may further include an upper side 17 feature of the framework part 5 where a number of cusps 44 or crown risers may be configured to interlock with an interface side 88 of a wiper arm assembly A. The cusps 44 are adapted to interlock with the wiper arm assembly A during a mating interface at a coupling section with the wiper arm assembly A. A beauty cover 70 (depicted in FIGs. 1A, IB, 1C, 3D, 5A and 6) may overlap the wiper arm assembly A and spacer fitting 50 combination to mutually install over both components to slidably install towards locking cap 10 by a lockable interface feature to secure the spacer fitting 50 into position and supplement reinforcement of the wiper arm assembly A into a secured installation position (see FIG. 6).

[0076] The beauty cover 70 may be configured to encompass the framework part 5 upon installation of the joined spacer fitting 50 and wiper arm assembly A. The framework part 5 of the spacer fitting 50 may be formed from any suitable material but is preferred to be formed from a polymeric material such as polyoxymethylene (POM), Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS), polyamide (PA), polypropylene (PP) by non-limiting examples. Any additional suitable material may be applied that can provide a certain elasticity that enables theassociated components to mount-unmount the spacer fitting 50 or from the other interfacing components. The spacer fitting 50 wall thickness or framework structure may be formed from the described polymeric material in a suitable thickness range of between 0.7 mm to 3.0 mm or a preferable thickness range between 0.7 mm to 2.0 mm to avoid inoperable damage or breakage.

[0077] FIGs. 5A through 5E illustrate various perspective views between components of the adaptive connector assembly C receiving a wiper arm assembly A where some interfacing components are omitted to facilitate visual interpretations and a better understanding between specific components. Illustrations from FIG. 5A through 5E depict a wiper arm A that can interface with a connector 100 of the adaptive connector assembly C or a connection mechanism of the wiper assembly system 1000. The adaptive connector 100 may include constituents of a connector base 30 having opposing studs 13 along each lateral wall 11 of the connector base 30. The opposing studs 13 may be configured to snap-lock into a number of thru-holes 8 of a pivot base 40.

[0078] The pivot base 40 may have thru-holes 8 along each lateral wall 42 of the pivot base 40. The connector 100 may further include a rotatable platform 20, a framework part 5 of a spacer fitting 50 and a locking cap 10 configured to click-lock onto the connector base 30, where all together the rotatable platform 20, a framework part 5 of a spacer fitting 50 and a locking cap 10 may be configured to click-lock into joining with the pivot base 40. The beauty cover 70 may click-lock over the framework part 5 and can be configured to interlock with the locking cap 10 in a secured condition with the described possibilities of the connector 100 or connection mechanism forming an adaptive connector assembly C for attaching to a wiper blade structure B or a wiper arm assembly A, in-kind.

[0079] A beauty cover 70 (of FIG. 3D) may snap-lock over the spacer fitting 50 (or framework part 5) that is joined with the wiper arm and may be configured to interlock with the locking cap 10 in a secured condition, where the adaptive connector 100 can form an adaptive connector assembly C for attaching to a wiper blade structure B as seen in FIGs. IB, 1C and 6. The adaptive connector 100 may be configured to attach to a wiper blade structure B or wiper arm assembly A and may be adaptable to operate within a wiper assembly system 1000.

[0080] FIG. 6 illustrates a visual flowchart method 200 associated with interfacing components directed to the various aspects of the invention. FIG. 6 illustrates component interface details along with the dis-assembly and installation features with prospective mating assemblies. FIG. 6 associates the details of a spacer fitting 50 within a wiper connection system according to an embodiment of the invention. Block 210 depicts an adaptive connector C assembled with a wiper blade B that incorporates a spacer fitting 50 in an installed secure condition. Block 220 depicts an adaptive connector C being unlocked via a locking cap 10 to initiate a disassembly process in order to reveal the spacer fitting 50 from an installed condition. Block 230 depicts the locking cap 10 being released and articulated within the adaptive connector C to initiate a disassembly of associated components and reveal the spacer fitting 50 from an installed condition. Block 230 also depicts a removal of the beauty cover 70 from within adaptive connector C to further reveal the spacer fitting 50 and access to other interlocked components from the installed condition.

[0081] Block 240 of FIG. 6 depicts an exemplary interface of wiper arm assembly A that is configured to interface into the adaptive connector C. Block 250 depicts the release and articulated removal or reinstallation of the wiper arm assembly A from the spacer fitting 50 and off restraint points of the stopper catch 9 and landing pad 7. Block 260 depicts the articulated reinstallation of the wiper arm assembly A such that the wiper arm assembly A is seated onto the spacer fitting 50 at restraint points of the stopper catch 9 and landing pad 7. Block 270 depicts the snap-click action of the wiper arm assembly A onto the spacer fitting 50 along the described cusps 44 on the upper side 17 of the spacer fitting 50, the interface of the wiper arm assembly A and spacer fitting 50 being further locked into a secured position or further constrained by locking cap 10 articulated into a reinforced secure condition. A stage of the beauty cap 70 being illustrated among the other figures but demonstrably omitted to facilitate viewing of the interface fit of the spacer fitting 50 between the other mating components.

[0082] It is to be understood that terms such as "front," "rear," and the like that may be used herein merely describe points of reference and do not necessarily limit embodiments of the present disclosure to any particular orientation or configuration. Furthermore, terms such as "first," "second," "third," etc., merely identify one of a number of portions, components,and / or points of reference as disclosed herein, and likewise do not necessarily limit embodiments of the present disclosure to any particular configuration or orientation. Furthermore, the terms "about," "approximately," "proximate," "minor" and similar terms generally refer to ranges that include the identified value within a margin of 20 percent, 10 percent or preferably 5 percent in certain embodiments or any values therebetween.

[0083] Any numerical values recited herein include all values from the lower value to the upper value in increments of one unit provided that there is a separation of at least 2 units between any lower value and any higher value. As an example, if it is stated that the amount of a component or a value of a process variable such as, for example, temperature, pressure, time and the like is, for example, from I to 90, preferably from 20 to 80, more preferably from 30 to 70, it is intended that values such as 15 to 85, 22 to 68, 43 to 51, 30 to 32 etc. are expressly enumerated in this specification. For values which are less than one, one unit is considered to be 0.0001, 0.001, 0.01 or 0.1 as appropriate. These are only examples of what is specifically intended and all possible combinations of numerical values between the lowest value and the highest value enumerated are to be considered to be expressly stated in this application in a similar manner.

[0084] Unless otherwise stated, all ranges include both endpoints and all numbers between the endpoints. The use of "about" or "approximately" in connection with a range applies to both ends of the range. Thus, "about 20 to 30" is intended to cover "about 20 to about 30", inclusive of at least the specified endpoints.

[0085] In this text, the term "comprises" and its derivations (such as "comprising, including" etc.) should not be understood in an excluding sense, that is, these terms should not be interpreted as excluding the possibility that what is described and defined may include further elements, steps, etc.

[0086] Certain recitations contained herein refer to a component being "configured" or "adapted to" function in a particular way. In this respect, such a component is "configured" or "adapted to" embody a particular property or function in a particular manner, where such recitations are structural recitations as opposed to recitations of intended use. More specifically, the references herein to the manner in which a component is "configured" or"adapted to" denotes an existing physical condition of the component and, as such, is to be taken as a definite recitation of the structural characteristics of the component.

[0087] The disclosures of all articles and references, including patent applications and publications, are incorporated by reference for all purposes. The term "consisting essentially of" to describe a combination shall include the elements, ingredients, components or steps identified, and such other elements ingredients, components or steps that do not materially affect the basic and novel characteristics of the combination. The use of the terms "comprising" or "including" to describe combinations of elements, ingredients, components or steps herein also contemplates embodiments that consist essentially of or even consists of the elements, ingredients, components or steps.

[0088] Plural elements, ingredients, components or steps can be provided by a single integrated element, ingredient, component or step. Alternatively, a single integrated element, ingredient, component or step might be divided into separate plural elements, ingredients, components or steps. The disclosure of "a" or "one" to describe an element, ingredient, component or step is not intended to foreclose additional elements, ingredients, components or steps. The claimed expression "a number of . . ." is to be construed to mean a positive integer number or "at least one" by countable number such that the expression can represent a singular or multiple number of recited unit elements.

[0089] It should be appreciated that the above referenced aspects and examples are nonlimiting, as others exist within the present invention as shown and described herein. Unless stated otherwise, dimensions and geometries of the various structures depicted herein are not intended to be restrictive of the invention such that other dimensions or geometries are possible. Plural structural components can be provided by a single integrated structure. Alternatively, a single integrated structure might be divided into separate plural components.

[0090] In addition, while a feature of the present invention may have been described in the context of only one of the illustrated embodiments, such feature may be combined with one or more other features of other embodiments, for any given application. It will also be appreciated from the above that the fabrication of the unique structures herein and the operation thereof also constitute methods in accordance with the present invention.LIST OF ELEMENT NUMBERS

[0091] Arm-to-Blade Adaptive Connector 100

[0092] Wiper Arm Assembly A

[0093] Wiper Blade Assembly B

[0094] Adaptive Connector Assembly C

[0095] Framework Part 5

[0096] Pivot Nub 6

[0097] Retention Landing Pad 7

[0098] Thru Holes 8

[0099] Stopper Catch 9

[0100] Locking Cap 10

[0101] Lateral Wall of Connector Base 11

[0102] Proximal End 12

[0103] Opposing Studs 13

[0104] Intermediate surface of Spacer Fitting 14

[0105] Distal End 15

[0106] Lateral Wall of Spacer Fitting 16

[0107] Upper surface of Spacer Fitting 17

[0108] Base Edge of Spacer Fitting 18

[0109] Finger relief 19

[0110] Rotatable Platform 20

[0111] Stiffening Pillar 21

[0112] Flexible Leg 22

[0113] Flexible Leg 24

[0114] Step Rib 25

[0115] Relief Cutout 26

[0116] Stiffening Rib 28

[0117] Stiffening Rib 29

[0118] Connector Base 30

[0119] Emboss 33

[0120] Relief orifice of upper surface 34

[0121] Pivot Base 40

[0122] Lateral wall of Pivot Base 42

[0123] Crown Risers-Cusps 44

[0124] Framework Spacer Fitting 50

[0125] Rib impressions 66

[0126] Beauty Cover 70

[0127] Detent on spacer fitting 77

[0128] Detent on connector base 79

[0129] Cusp Interface of wiper arm assembly 88

[0130] Distal Pivot 99

[0131] Wiper Adapter System 1000

Claims

CLAIMS1. A spacer fitting [50] configured to interlock over a connector base [30] comprising: a first lateral wall [16]; a second lateral wall [16]; the first lateral wall [16] includes a stopper [9] at an end [12] and a landing pad [7] at an opposing end [15]; and an upper surface [17] connecting the first lateral wall [16] and the second lateral wall [16].

2. The spacer fitting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second lateral wall [16] includes a stopper [9] at an end [12] and a landing pad [7] at an opposing end [15],3. The spacer fitting as claimed in one of the preceding claims, wherein the stopper [9] and the landing pad [7] are interchangeable between a proximal end [12] and a distal end [15],4. The spacer fitting as claimed in one of the preceding claims, wherein the stopper [9] resides along a corner edge of the first lateral wall [16],5. The spacer fitting of claim 4, wherein the stopper [9] protrudes from the first lateral wall[16].

6. The spacer fitting of claim 5, wherein the stopper [9] extends beyond the corner edge of the first lateral wall [16] in a longitudinal direction.

7. The spacer fitting as claimed in one of the preceding claims, wherein the upper surface [17] includes a number of cusps [44] configured to interlock with a wiper arm assembly [A],8. The spacer fitting as claimed in one of the preceding claims, wherein the upper surface[17] includes an intermediate surface [14] at an elevation level that is not within a same plane.

9. The spacer fitting as claimed in one of the preceding claims, wherein the upper surface [17] includes at least one relief opening [34] through a portion of the upper surface [17],10. The spacer fitting as claimed in one of the preceding claims, wherein the stopper [9] takes a form of a forked-end or an L-shape or a right-angle end.

11. The spacer fitting as claimed in one of the preceding claims, wherein the first lateral wall [16] and the second lateral wall [16] both include a stiffening rib [28] and a step rib [25],12. The spacer fitting of claim 11, wherein the step rib [25] resides along a base edge [18] of at least one of the first lateral wall [16] and the second lateral wall [16],13. The spacer fitting as claimed in one of the preceding claims, wherein a stiffening pillar [21] connects the first lateral wall [16] and the second lateral wall [16] at the opposing end [15], with the stiffening pillar [21] limiting tensile flexibility between the first lateral wall [16] and the second lateral wall [16],14. The spacer fitting as claimed in one of the preceding claims, wherein at least one of the first lateral wall [16] and the second lateral wall [16] includes a relief cutout [26],15. The spacer fitting as claimed in one of the preceding claims, wherein the spacer fitting is formed from a polymeric material and the first lateral wall [16] and the second lateral wall [16] include a thickness in a range between 0.7 mm to 3.0 mm.

16. A wiper adapter system [1000] that is configured to connect with a wiper blade structure [B] comprising: a pivot base [40]; a connector base [30] joined to the pivot base [40]; a spacer fitting [50] formed from a polymeric composition that interlocks over a rotatable platform [20]; the spacer fitting [50] with the rotatable platform [20] attaching to the connector base [30]; the spacer fitting includes at least one stopper [9] and at least one landing pad [7], wherein the at least one stopper [9] and the at least one landing pad [7] reside along opposing ends of a lateral wall [16] of the spacer fitting [50]; and the at least one landing pad [7] straddles a feature of a wiper arm assembly [A],17. The wiper adapter system as claimed in one of the preceding claims, wherein the at least one stopper [9] mates against a detent feature [79] on the connector base [30],18. The wiper adapter system as claimed in one of the preceding claims, further including a locking cap [10] attached to the connector base [30] that rotates over an intermediate surface [14] and an upper surface [17] of the spacer fitting [50],19. The wiper adapter system as claimed in one of the preceding claims, wherein the locking cap [10] and the spacer fitting [50] with the rotatable platform [20] lock the wiper arm assembly [A] to a connector assembly [C],20. The wiper adapter system as claimed in one of the preceding claims, wherein an upper surface [17] of the spacer fitting [50] includes at least two cusps [44] that interlock with the wiper arm assembly [A],

Citation Information

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