The invention discloses a synthetic method of a
natural product linear pentapeptide AYAPE and a cyclic pentapeptide Cyclo-AYAPE.The method comprises the steps that known L-
alanine methyl ester and L-N-Fmoc-O-tert-butyl
ether tyrosine serve as initial raw materials, condensation is conducted, and then methyl
ester hydrolysis is conducted to obtain
dipeptide; l-N-Boc-
proline and
glutamic acid tert-butyl ester methyl ester are condensed, methyl ester is hydrolyzed to obtain
dipeptide, the
dipeptide and the dipeptide are condensed to obtain
tetrapeptide, Fmoc protecting groups of the
tetrapeptide are removed, the
tetrapeptide and L-N-Fmoc
alanine are condensed to obtain pentapeptide, all protecting groups of the pentapeptide are removed, and linear pentapeptide AYAPE is obtained; and carrying out
self condensation on the obtained pentapeptide to form the cyclic pentapeptide Cyclo-AYAPE. The synthesis method is low in cost, simple and convenient to operate, mild in reaction condition, short in reaction
route, high in total yield and suitable for large-scale synthesis of the linear pentapeptide AYAPE and the cyclic pentapeptide Cyclo-AYAPE of the linear pentapeptide AYAPE, and an important material basis is provided for
biological activity evaluation of the
natural product linear pentapeptide AYAPE and the cyclic pentapeptide Cyclo-AYAPE of the linear pentapeptide AYAPE.