The invention discloses a yttrium-based metal organic framework material and application thereof. The chemical formula of the yttrium-based metal organic framework material (Y-MOF) is Y<4> (M)< 2>. (DMF)<3.5>. (H<2>O), and in the chemical formula, M is 2, 4, 6-tri (4-carboxyl phenyl) 1, 3, 5-triazine, 2, 4, 6-tri (4-pyridine) 1, 3, 5-triazine or 1, 3, 5-tribenzoic acid pyridine. The yttrium-basedmetal organic framework material (Y-MOF) prepared by the invention is of a porous structure, has better biocompatibility and water stability, can be used as a carrier material for simultaneously loading metal ions (Mn < 2 + >, Fe < 2 + > and the like) and drug molecules (methotrexate, busulfan, adriamycin and the like), and has the effects of magnetic resonance imaging, chemodynamic therapy and chemical drug therapy; the yttrium-based metal organic framework material (Y-MOF) is prepared by adopting a solvothermal method, so that the method is simple, convenient and safe to operate, the raw materials are easy to obtain, and the conditions are mild.