The invention discloses a
reagent kit for screening
carbapenem resistant enterobacteria (CRE) from an excrement and
urine sample and a method for screening the
carbapenem resistant enterobacteria (CRE). The
reagent kit comprises 5ml of excrement and
urine and broth bacterium increasing fluid and a
medicine-containing plate, wherein the excrement and
urine and broth bacterium increasing fluid comprises 0.5wt% of
sodium chloride, 0.5wt% of
yeast powder and 1wt% of phytone, a substrate is
bacteria-
free water, the PH is 7.0, and high-pressure sterilization is performed at 121 DEG C for 15min; andthe
medicine-containing plate is a China blue plate which comprises
meropenem, and the concentration of the
meropenem is 0.3 [mug] / m. A two-
step method is used for screening, firstly, bacterium increasing is performed for the first time to obtain
medicine-resistance
bacteria, and secondly, screening is performed with a medicine plate to obtain medicine-resistance single colonies. The method is convenient to use, the interference of infectious microbes of fungi is greatly reduced, the screening positive rate is high, and the method can be widely applied to clinical laboratories and can meet CRErapid diagnosis requirements of
clinical treatment.