The invention discloses an integrated micro-fluidic platform for preclinical evaluation of a radiotherapy nano material and an evaluation method thereof, the platform comprises a G
chip and a T
chip which are cascaded, the G
chip generates uniform
matrigel liquid drops for encapsulating
tumor cells through a flow focusing orifice, and tumor spheres with
uniform size and
high activity are formed through solidification and fluid
perfusion culture; the T chip anchors a tumor sphere through an array type fixing structure, and forms a
concentration gradient of a radiotherapy nanometer material through the regulation and control of a double-fluid channel, thereby achieving the precise pretreatment of the tumor sphere. The platform analyzes the activity and proliferation condition of tumor spheres through
fluorescence imaging and
immunofluorescence staining, and can quickly and reliably evaluate the
curative effect of the radiotherapy nano material. The problems that a traditional 2D
cell culture model is low in fidelity and an
animal model is high in cost are solved, the method has the advantages of being easy and convenient to operate, low in cost and high in fidelity of simulated in-vivo
tumor microenvironment, and a new scheme is provided for preclinical evaluation of radiotherapy nanometer materials.