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120 results about "Continuous irradiation" patented technology

Device and method for coloring red Chinese sand pears after harvesting

InactiveCN102150819AFull colorStable and uniform coloringFood preparationLuminous intensityBiology
The invention relates to a device and a method for coloring red Chinese sand pears after harvesting, and the method comprises the following steps: standing the Chinese sand pears which achieve the physiological maturity stage and are not colored under an environment with UV-B (ultraviolet-B) luminous intensity of 1-2 mu mol.m-2.s-1, luminous intensity of white light of 3-4 mu mol.m-2.s-1, average temperature of 25-29 DEG C, and average relative humidity of 55-75% for 5-10 days. The device comprises a closed storage room for placing the Chinese sand pears, wherein an UV-B light source and a white light source are mounted at the top of the storage room, a temperature control device and a humidification device are mounted on the side wall, and a ventilation opening is arranged at the bottom. After the Chinese sand pears are harvested, the Chinese sand pears are placed in the environment with the controllable temperature and the humidity, the fruits with relatively sufficient, stable and uniform coloring can be obtained by performing continuous irradiation under the artificial light source for a period of time, and the device and the method are specially used for promoting the coloring of the red Chinese sand pears, and can promote the synthesis of anthocyanin in the red Chinese sand pears in a quicker manner and improve the appearance quality.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Hydrogen manufacturing method for high-density culture and hydrogen production integration of platymanas subcordiformis

The invention utilizes a flat plate photobioreactor integrating a fuel battery to integrate microalgae high-density culture and irradiation hydrogen production so as to form an integrative hydrogen production system. Two sections of processes of microalgae culture and photosynthetic hydrogen production are generally divided in space time, and the cultured low-density frustule needs to be concentrated and then irradiated to produce hydrogen, so that the operations need to be respectively carried out in two photobioreactors. In the microalgae hydrogen production of the invention, the low-density microalgae is inoculated into a reactor, a culture mode of enriching carbon dioxide is utilized, the biomass required by the hydrogen production can be reached by short-term culture, then dark induction is carried out, and the operation can enter a continuous irradiation hydrogen production stage. The generated hydrogen gas can be integrated into a fuel battery on a reactor and is converted into electric energy, and the hydrogen production condition can be monitored at real time by the change of current. The invention combines the two sections of processes of the microalgae culture and the hydrogen production for the first time, utilizes the fuel battery to convert the hydrogen into the electric energy and provides reliable technical support for the large-scale microalgae hydrogen production.
Owner:DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Large tow polyacrylonitrile pre-oxidized fiber, large tow carbon fiber, and preparation methods of large tow polyacrylonitrile pre-oxidized fiber and large tow carbon fiber

InactiveCN108396548ASmall heat releaseReduce pre-oxidation timeUltrasonic/sonic fibre treatmentFibre chemical featuresAbsorbed dose rateCarbon fibers
The invention discloses large tow polyacrylonitrile pre-oxidized fiber, large tow carbon fiber, and preparation methods of the large tow polyacrylonitrile pre-oxidized fiber and the large tow carbon fiber. The preparation method of the large tow polyacrylonitrile pre-oxidized fiber comprises: 1, after an electron accelerator is turned on, carrying out a continuous irradiation reaction on large towpolyacrylonitrile fiber, wherein the irradiation absorption dose rate is 50-2*10<6> Gy / s, and the total irradiation absorption dose is 20-3000 kGy; and 2, carrying out pre-oxidation on the irradiatedlarge tow polyacrylonitrile fiber for 15-75 min at a temperature of 180-280 DEG C so as to obtain the large tow polyacrylonitrile pre-oxidized fiber, wherein the large tow polyacrylonitrile pre-oxidized fiber is carbonized to obtain the carbon fiber. According to the present invention, with the preparation method, the heat release during the pre-oxidation of the polyacrylonitrile fiber can be significantly reduced, the pre-oxidation temperature can be reduced, the energy consumption can be reduced, and the oxygen is introduced so as to solve the oxygen diffusion problem and reduce the pre-oxidation time; and the large tow polyacrylonitrile pre-oxidized fiber has advantages of high density and high strength, and the subsequently-prepared carbon fiber material has excellent performance.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF APPLIED PHYSICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Continuous photoinduction micro-droplet generation and transfer method based on polymethyl methacrylate and C-cut lithium niobate crystal interlayer chip

The invention discloses a continuous generation and synchronous transfer method of micro-droplets. According to the method, polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) as a lower substrate and a +C surface of a C-cut lithium niobate crystal as an upper substrate oppositely form a chip in a sandwich structure, and the chip is simple and reliable in structure. The chip in the sandwich structure is irradiated byaggregated laser light; the micro-droplets are generated via a dielectrophoretic force by using a photovoltaic effect of the lithium niobate crystal; the generated micro-droplet are driven to be transferred by a thermal expansion effect of PMMA at the same time; and continuous generation and synchronous transfer of the micro-droplets are accomplished under the condition of continuous irradiation.The method comprehensively utilizes the photovoltaic effect of the lithium niobate crystal and the thermal expansion effect of PMMA; the micro-droplets move in a direction opposite to the aggregated laser light after the generation; the aggregated laser light has short action time on the micro-droplets; and the stability of the micro-droplets can be effectively ensured. The technology can be usedfor preparation of micro agents and fluid samples in biological, chemical and medical analysis processes, and has very important significance for development of fields of biomedical care, medicine diagnosis, environmental monitoring, molecular biology and the like.
Owner:HEBEI UNIV OF TECH

Preparation method of multilayer reverse osmosis composite membrane

The invention discloses a preparation method of a multilayer reverse osmosis composite membrane. The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, coating a polyester non-woven fabric with a transition layer solution by using a full-automatic coating machine to form a transition layer on the surface of the polyester non-woven fabric, thereby obtaining a base membrane; S2, immersing the base membrane into an m-phenylenediamine aqueous solution by using the full-automatic coating machine, draining off, and then immersing the base membrane into a 1, 3, 5-trimesoyl chloride solution to form a separation layer on the surface of the base membrane to obtain a permeable membrane without a protective layer, or coating the surface of the base membrane with the 1, 3, 5-trimesoyl chloride solution by using a slit scraper to obtain the permeable membrane without the protective layer; and S3, immersing the permeable membrane without the protective layer into a photoinitiator solution for a certain time, taking out, draining, and carrying out intermittent or continuous irradiation under ultraviolet light to form a protective layer on the surface of the permeable membrane, thereby obtaining the multilayer reverse osmosis composite membrane. The preparation method of the multilayer reverse osmosis composite membrane provided by the invention has the advantages of simple process and mildconditions, and is suitable for industrial production.
Owner:XIAMEN JIANGTIAN MEMBRANE BIOTECH LTD

Multi-reflection-band layered cholesteric liquid crystal composite film with light response character and process

The invention discloses a multi-reflection-band layered cholesteric liquid crystal composite film with the light response character and a process, and relates to an optical material capable of carrying out light control. The multi-reflection-band layered cholesteric liquid crystal composite film is formed by three layers of cholesteric liquid crystals in an overlaid mode, light with three wave bands can be reflected at most, and the wavelength of the light can at least range from 400nm to 2000nm. Reflection wave crests of one layer of cholesteric liquid crystal can move under irradiation of the light with the specific wavelength, and when the layer of cholesteric liquid crystal and reflection bands of the other two layers of cholesteric liquid crystals interact, the multi-reflection-band layered cholesteric liquid crystal composite film can have different optical effects. After a certain period of irradiation time, the light with a certain wave band can be totally reflected, total reflection can be disappeared through continuous irradiation, and conversion between different reflection states can be accurately controlled through the light with the specific wavelength. In addition, the initial state of the multi-reflection-band layered cholesteric liquid crystal composite film can be restored under the effect of the light or heat.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING

Human-derived cutaneous lupus erythematosus mouse model and building method therefor and application of mouse model

ActiveCN111149767ASignificant medical significanceClear in timeAnimal husbandryIrritationSystemic lupus erythematosus
The invention provides a human-derived cutaneous lupus erythematosus mouse model and a building method therefor and application of the mouse model. The human-derived cutaneous lupus erythematosus mouse model built by the building method is built by uniting a mononuclear cell of peripheral blood of a systemic lupus erythematosus patient at a disease active stage with ultraviolet radiation b (UVB) irritation, namely that after a naked mouse (T lymphocyte deficiency) is treated in a humanized manner with the mononuclear cell of the peripheral blood of the systemic lupus erythematosus patient at the disease active stage, a proper dose of UVB continuous irradiation is given. The human-derived cutaneous lupus erythematosus mouse model provided by the invention better simulates immunoreactions generated by abnormally activated immune cells of the systemic lupus erythematosus patient on mouse skin under UVB irritation, and the model can be used for discussing the pathogenetic mechanism of disease progression of lupus erythematosus and researching and developing drugs targeted to lupus erythematosus skin lesions, and the like, and is of great significance in the aspect of speeding up conversion of scientific research to clinic.
Owner:THE SECOND XIANGYA HOSPITAL OF CENT SOUTH UNIV
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