The invention relates to the technical field of
biology, in particular to a
cryopreservation solution and a method for
cryopreservation and
resuscitation of
umbilical cord tissue blocks, preparation of mesenchymal stem cells and establishment of a seed
bank.The
cryopreservation solution is prepared from 85% of a serum-
free medium, 5% of
platelet lysate and 10% of DMSO. After being cooled according to a program, the tissue blocks are stored in a
liquid nitrogen deep
hypothermia environment, the mesenchymal stem cells are cultured after the tissue blocks are recovered, the growth state of the cells can be obviously improved through serum-free culture, and differentiation osteogenesis experiments and differentiation
adipogenesis experiments are carried out on the cells cultured by the cryopreserved tissue blocks, so that the differentiation function is very good. The method provided by the invention can effectively reduce waste of
stem cell resources and damage to cells. According to the method,
umbilical cord tissue blocks can be stored for a long time,
nutrient substances required by
cell growth are effectively provided, the condition of poor
cell growth state is improved, and the
umbilical cord tissue blocks can be recovered and amplified according to needs and then applied to treatment of future diseases.