The invention belongs to the technical field of biological
medicine, and particularly discloses a preparation method and application of
laxative rhizoma anemarrhenae homogeneous
polysaccharide, the preparation method comprises the following steps: taking rhizoma anemarrhenae total
polysaccharide as an initial
raw material, performing primary separation on the supernate of the solution through an anion-cation exchange resin column formed by connecting FPA90Cl and IR84 in series, and performing secondary separation on the supernate to obtain the
laxative rhizoma anemarrhenae homogeneous
polysaccharide. Eluting with
distilled water to obtain target crude polysaccharide; further performing
gradient elution on supernate of the crude polysaccharide solution through a
DEAE Cellulose 52
ion exchange
chromatographic column, collecting a main
elution peak during
elution of 0.6 mol / L NaCl, and performing concentration,
distilled water dialysis and
freeze drying to obtain high-purity target polysaccharide. According to the invention, the influence of the rhizoma anemarrhenae homogeneous polysaccharide solutions with different concentrations on
cell proliferation is evaluated, and the
dose-dependent effect is proved; the obvious influence of the polysaccharide on the AQP3 and AQP8
protein levels is proved. The prepared homogeneous polysaccharide can improve the intestinal
barrier function, provides a new strategy for treating
diarrhea,
constipation or colon diseases, and has important
clinical value.