The invention relates to the technical field of
biology, in particular to application of synaptic
binding protein 11 serving as a marker to preparation of products for diagnosis, auxiliary diagnosis, screening or auxiliary screening of
schizophrenia and application of the synaptic
binding protein 11 and / or a
dopamine D2
receptor serving as a core target to treatment of
schizophrenia. The application of the synaptic
binding protein 11 or the transcriptional product mRNA or the mRNA fragment of the synaptic binding
protein 11 as the marker in any one of the following items: 1) application in preparation of products for diagnosis or auxiliary
diagnosis of schizophrenia of human or non-human mammals; 2) application in preparation of products for screening or auxiliary screening of
schizophrenia of human or non-human mammals; 3) application in diagnosis or auxiliary
diagnosis of schizophrenia of human or non-human mammals to be detected; and 4) application in screening or auxiliary screening of schizophrenia of human or non-human mammals to be detected. Meanwhile, the invention also provides application of treating three symptoms of schizophrenia through a
brain region specific targeting
dopamine D2
receptor. Researches find that synaptic binding
protein 11 or a transcription product mRNA or mRNA fragment thereof can be used as a brand new functional schizophrenia diagnosis marker, and a chemical molecule or
gene therapy
drug targeting synaptic binding
protein 11 or a
dopamine D2
receptor can effectively improve three symptoms of schizophrenia.