The application discloses a preparation method of
fluorine-containing Fe3O4 nano-assemblies and application of the
fluorine-containing Fe3O4 nano-assemblies in
intracellular protein delivery, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing Fe3O4 nanoparticles and small-molecule ligands containing
fluorine alkyl chains respectively, and the two are combined through ligand exchange reaction to form fluorine-containing Fe3O4 nanoparticles; the fluorine-containing Fe3O4 nanoparticles can be self-assembled with proteins to form stable complexes through the
hydrophobic effect and electrostatic effect of the fluorine
alkyl chains. The fluorine-containing Fe3O4 assemblies provided by the application have universality as
intracellular protein delivery carriers, can effectively deliver proteins with different isoelectric points and molecular weights to
tumor cells, do not affect the
biological activity of the cargo proteins, have small
toxicity to cells, and have good
biocompatibility. The
protein delivery efficiency of the assemblies is further improved under the guidance of an external
magnetic field, so that the killing effect of therapeutic proteins on
tumor cells is enhanced, and the assemblies have application potential in the field of tumor treatment.