The present invention relates to a method for preparing
protein molecules having an Fc region with site-specifically remodeled homogeneous
glycan chains, comprising the following steps: a) providing a liquid comprising
protein molecules having an Fc region with heterogeneous
glycan chains expressed by eukaryotic cells before purification, wherein preferably, the
protein molecule having the Fc region with the heterogeneous
glycan chains is a Y-type
antibody, an
Fc fusion protein, or a
heavy chain antibody; for example, the liquid comprising the
protein molecules having the Fc region with the heterogeneous glycan chains expressed by the eukaryotic cells before purification is a
cell supernatant; b) adding a
disaccharide linker represented by formula I; and c) adding an
endoglycosidase having an activity of specifically hydrolyzing heterogeneous glycan chains in glycoproteins and catalyzing a transglycosylation reaction to carry out a reaction, thereby obtaining a solution comprising
protein molecules having an Fc region with site-specifically remodeled homogeneous glycan chains. The present invention further relates to a two-
step method and a one-
step method for preparing a protein molecule-
drug conjugate having an Fc region with site-specifically remodeled homogeneous glycan chains using a liquid comprising the
protein molecules having the Fc region with the heterogeneous glycan chains expressed by the eukaryotic cells before purification. The methods can be used in
antibody glycoengineering and / or in the preparation of an antibody-
drug conjugate.