The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural breeding, in particular to a bamboo reed
saline-alkaline resistant screening and stress-resistant
tissue culture seedling raising method which comprises the following steps: step 1, pretreatment; step 2, dynamic salt stress screening: placing the seed stems in a mixed salt-alkali solution with gradient increasing, culturing, measuring the
bud length and
root length growth rate of axillary buds of the seed stems, fitting a salt concentration-growth
rate curve, and extracting a semi-inhibitory concentration IC50 and a maximum tolerance concentration MTC; step 3, salt tolerance grade classification; 4, carrying
out stress-resistant
tissue culture seedling culture: carrying out in-vitro culture on the
axillary bud explant of the high-salt-resistant variety in a culture medium, and inducing clumpy buds and rooting in combination with a salt-resistant
inducer; 5,
domestication and
transplanting: performing gradual salt stress
domestication on the
tissue culture seedlings,
transplanting the tissue culture seedlings into a
saline-alkaline environment, and monitoring the adaptability of the tissue culture seedlings in the
saline-alkaline environment. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the efficient cultivation
system of the suitable-to-grow bamboo reed seedlings in the saline-
alkali soil is established by fusing
dynamic stress response analysis and
stress resistance phenotype directional strengthening technologies.