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75 results about "Kidney Toxicity" patented technology

Nephrotoxicity is one of the most common kidney problems and occurs when your body is exposed to a drug or toxin that causes damage to your kidneys.

Application of 18 beta-glycyrrhetinic acid (or salt) for serving as auxiliary treating drug capable of easing acute kidney injury caused by chemotherapeutic drug, namely cis-platinum

InactiveCN106539803APrevention and mitigation of acute kidney injuryOrganic active ingredientsUrinary disorderUrea nitrogenCreatinine rise
The invention belongs to the field of pharmacotherapeutics, and particularly relates to application of 18 beta-glycyrrhetinic acid (or salt) for serving as an auxiliary treating drug capable of easing acute kidney injury caused by a chemotherapeutic drug, namely cis-platinum, wherein the 18 beta-glycyrrhetinic acid (or salt) is one of the main components of liquorice. The cis-platinum serves as a commonly-used chemotherapy drug, and clinical application thereof is restricted by kidney toxicity thereof. The levels of creatinine and urea nitrogen in the acute kidney injury induced by the cis-platinum can be inhibited by the18 beta-glycyrrhetinic acid, expression of KIM-1 injured protein is lowered, and apoptosis of renal tubular epithelial cells caused by the cis-platinum is inhibited. According to the application of the 18 beta-glycyrrhetinic acid (or salt) for serving as the auxiliary treating drug capable of easing the acute kidney injury caused by the chemotherapeutic drug, namely the cis-platinum, the effect that the 18 beta-glycyrrhetinic acid has a protecting effect on the acute kidney injury caused by the cis-platinum is discovered for the first time, a mechanism of the 18 beta-glycyrrhetinic acid is related to inhibiting of apoptosis of the renal tubular epithelial cells, and a novel potential drug is provided for Chinese medicine anti-cancer adjuvant therapy.
Owner:ANHUI MEDICAL UNIV

Ibuprofen nanoparticle with low renal toxicity and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to an ibuprofen nanoparticle with low renal toxicity and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of pharmaceutical preparations. The nanoparticle is prepared by placing ibuprofen, a plant-derived functional natural product auxiliary material, a flow aid and ball-milling beads in a ball-milling tank and carrying out a co-grinding reaction at a certain rotating speed, and the ibuprofen is uniformly entrapped in a carrier under the action of mechanical force, so that an ibuprofen nanoparticle product with low renal toxicity is obtained. According to the ibuprofen nanoparticle and the method, the nanoparticle is prepared through a limited preparation method, the operation is simple, the use of an organic solvent is avoided, the problems about raw material loss, thermal decomposition and the like caused by solvent residues and a solvent thermal removal process are prevented, and the advantages of high preparation efficiency, safe and reliable production, low production cost, less pollution and the like are achieved; and meanwhile, a plant-derived macromolecule is adopted as the carrier, so that the renal toxicity of the ibuprofen is reduced while solubilization and synergism are achieved, and the macromolecule is of great importance to safe medication of a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH

Honeybee pupae extract and application in protecting against cisplatin induced kidney injury

The invention discloses a honeybee pupae extract and application in protecting against cisplatin induced kidney injury, and relates to the technical field of honeybee pupae and application. Accordingto the invention, the honeybee pupae extract is firstly prepared and then a product of the honeybee pupae extract is applied to treat the cisplatin induced kidney injury, and has the effects of treating the cisplatin induced kidney injury. An experiment finds that the honeybee pupae extract has extremely-high free radical scavenging activity and can improve the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) in an organism. By inhibiting a molecular mechanism of inducing by cisplatin to form superoxide free radicals, the effect of reducing renal toxicity is achieved; meanwhile, the honeybee pupae extract has extremely-high nutritional value, so that animal physique can be improved and the immunity is enhanced; in addition, because the honeybee pupae extract isderived from active ingredients in the organism, the honeybee pupae extract has medicine and food dual-purpose function, and no toxic or side effects, can be obtained through ingestion and is expectedto be further developed as a safe and reliable treatment drug.
Owner:普洱学院

Extract enriched in benzopyran lactone as well as preparation method and medical application of extract

ActiveCN107987089AMonomer components are clearIncrease contentOrganic chemistryAntinoxious agentsHerbChemistry
The invention discloses an extract enriched in benzopyran lactone as well as a preparation method and medical application of the extract. The extract provided by the invention is enriched in gastrodinA, gastrodin B and gastrodin C, wherein the sum of contents of the three is not lower than 90%; or the extract is enriched in gastrodin A, gastrodin B, gastrodin C and gastrodin D, and the sum of contents of the four is not lower than 85%. The extract is clear in monomer composition, high in content and capable of easily controlling the quality, the renal toxicity of aristolochic acid can be reduced, and the extract can be used for preparing a single Chinese herb containing aristolochic acid or a traditional Chinese medicine tract or an attenuated drug of a traditional Chinese medicine compound preparation. According to the preparation method of the extract, disclosed by the invention, separation methods that are difficult to operate on a large scale in a factory, such as column chromatography on silica gel, do not need to be repeatedly used, the extract with the total content 85% or higher of effective monomer composition can be prepared by only passing through a primary macroporousresin and combining with pH regulation and control, and the preparation method is capable of easily realizing industrialization, simple in operation and low in cost.
Owner:南京道尔医药科技有限公司

Pharmaceutical composition for relieving malaise after chemoradiotherapy and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN104013850AStrengthen the immune systemImprove the ability to resist diseasesDigestive systemAntinoxious agentsAdemetionineMalaise
The invention discloses a pharmaceutical composition for relieving malaise after chemoradiotherapy and a preparation method thereof. The traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following medicinal materials: codonopsis pilosula, astragalus membranaceus, Chinese yam, liquorice, Chinese-dates, acanthopanax, sea-buckthorn, human placenta, thellung pimpinella herb, arillus longan, lily, radix ophiopogonis, mulberry, light wheat, schisandra chinensis, lotus seed, poria with hostood, valerian, vine of multiflower knotweed, gynostemma pentaphylla, lucid ganoderma, vicia sativa and cortex albiziae. The pharmaceutical composition disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects that the pharmaceutical composition is used for benefiting vital energy and nourishing the heart as primary functions, and tonifying the stomach and spleen and sterilizing and detoxifying as auxiliary functions by using the theory of the traditional Chinese medicine in China, the immune system of the organism can be improved, the myocardial function is protected, the gastrointestinal reaction is reduced, the renal toxicity is reduced, the liver is protected, the pathogenic factor resisting abilities, of disinfecting, sterilizing and the like, of the body are improved, and the pharmaceutical composition has the effects of being good in effect, quick to take effect, high in safety and free of toxic and side effects in the aspect of relieving malaise after chemoradiotherapy.
Owner:刘洁

Use of itraconazole in preparation of drug for treating multiple myeloma

The invention discloses a drug for treating multiple myeloma and especially relates to a use of itraconazole or its salts in preparation of a drug composition for treating multiple myeloma. It is accidentally discovered that itraconazole has effects of treating multiple myeloma. A treatment principle of itraconazole comprises that itraconazole mainly acts on a cancer cell Hedgehog (Hh) signal path and inhibits accumulation of Smoothened (Smo) protein in the cancer cell Hedgehog (Hh) signal path thereby inhibiting growth of cancer cells. Compared with bortezomib, itraconazole has small liver and kidney toxicity. Accidental death is not produced due to drug toxicity in a mouse test. A result of a clinical experiment shows that itraconazole has effects of treating various types of multiple myeloma and especially has good treatment effects after bone marrow transplantation. Results of treatment on 30 clinical tested patients show that a total effective rate is 95.9%. In addition, through combination with bortezomib, itraconazole has better effects.
Owner:万礼 +4

Method for determining concentrations of vancomycin and degradation product in human serum

The invention belongs to the technical field of drug concentration monitoring, and relates to a method for simultaneously determining concentrations of vancomycin and a crystalline degradation productCDP-1 in human serum by LC-MS/MS. According to the method, norvancomycin is used as an internal standard, formic acid is used for acidifying serum, quantitative acetonitrile precipitated protein is added, acetonitrile and formic acid water are used as mobile phases, and the concentrations of human serum vancomycin and CDP-1 are determined through an LC-MS/MS method. According to the method, the sampling amount is small, and pretreatment is simple and rapid. The method can be used for determining the concentrations of vancomycin and degradation products CDP-1 in serum samples of conventional clinical patients. Particularly, different degrees of CDP-1 generated after hemodialysis of patients with renal insufficiency can be quantified, so that the concentration of the antibacterial active ingredient vancomycin is reduced, an individualized vancomycin dosing scheme can be made and adjusted clinically, the clinical curative effect and the bacterial clearance rate can be improved, the generation of bacterial drug resistance is reduced, and toxic and side effects such as renal toxicity and the like are reduced.
Owner:AFFILIATED HUSN HOSPITAL OF FUDAN UNIV

Application of tetrahydropalmatine in preparation of medicine for resisting cisplatin toxicity

The invention provides an application of tetrahydropalmatine in preparation of medicine for resisting cisplatin toxicity. The toxicity comprises kidney toxicity, ototoxicity and neurotoxicity. The research shows that tetrahydropalmatine has inhibition effect for OCT2 and MATE1, can antagonize the cytotoxicity caused by cisplatin, and obtains good verification for primary culture of a renal tubular epithelial cell model. By taking (-)-THP as a representative, the research finds that tetrahydropalmatine has good protection effect for mice kidney damage caused by cisplatin, so that tetrahydropalmatine and cisplatin are combined, accumulation of cisplatin at kidney, cochlear cells and dorsal root ganglion is reduced, so that the expection result for preventing or reducing cisplatin toxicity can be achieved. The application develops the novel purpose of the tetrahydropalmatine, because that OCT2 is highly expressed by kidney, cochlear cells and dorsal root ganglion, expression of OCT2 is lacked on tumor cells, cisplatin has certain passive permeability, so that tetrahydropalmatine and cisplatin are combined, toxicity due to cisplatin is decreased, and cisplatin antineoplastic effect is not reduced.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

New six-ingredient rehmannia pill

Six-ingredient rehmannia pill is a famous ancient medicine which is applied for almost a thousand years, and is also a popular drug which is often taken by people for a long term in pursuit of health care and body building, however, alisma in the raw material medicine can cause gastroenteritis, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, eye faint, abdominal pain, diarrhea, limb weakness, loss of appetite, itching, angioedema, allergic skin rashes or even respiratory paralysis and other poisoning symptoms. The ancient and modern medical literature points out that the alisma can not be taken for a long term or with a large amount at early time, or else, the long-term taking of the alisma can also cause sever side effects such as kidney toxicity and thus resulting in acute tubular necrosis and the like. The traditional Chinese medicine phellodendron has the function of reducing renal fire of the alisma in the six-ingredient rehmannia pill. The six-ingredient rehmannia pill is used to replace the alisma, is improved into a new six-ingredient rehmannia pill, not only can maintain the functions of nourishing yin and tonifying the kidney of the ancient six-ingredient rehmannia pill, but also can avoid adverse reactions caused by the use of the alisma, thereby being conducive to improving the safety of the medicine and being capable of obtaining a considerable amount of market share in the competition with the original six-ingredient rehmannia pill.
Owner:吴开敏

Food suitable for acid-base equilibrium of uric acid

The invention discloses food suitable for acid-base equilibrium of uric acid, which relates to the technical field of a homologous formula of medicine and food and novel resource food. According to the formula, by considering constitutive characters of a patient with high uric acid, various traditional Chinese medicines of the homology of medicine and food are reasonably combined according to the quintessence theory of the traditional Chinese medicine, by adopting a traditional Chinese medicine extraction and special storage and natural fermentation principle, the food is produced by combining active molecules such as deep sea oligopeptide, spirulina and the like and mixing oil with a healthcare function, various vitamins and minerals, when eating the food, people do not need to avoid certain food, active ingredients can eliminate kidney toxicity in the human body, the taste is good, and the food can be eaten for a long time, meets the requirement of modern life, not only can be used as a single nutritional source to meet the nutritional need of the patient with high uric acid, but also has functions of inducing diuresis to alleviate edema, clearing away the heat, inducing dieresis, excreting dampness, checking diarrhea, nourishing and activating the blood, invigorating the spleen, reinforcing stomach, dispelling the humidity and improving the immunity. The preparation process is reasonable, simple, environmentally-friendly and easy for realizing the industrialized mass production.
Owner:王金国

Nanostructure lipid preparation for improving doxorubicin tumor active targeting and kidney protection and preparation method

The invention discloses a nanostructure lipid preparation for improving doxorubicin tumor active targeting and kidney protection and a preparation method. The preparation method comprises the steps ofdissolving salvianolic acid A, doxorubicin hydrochloride and a surfactant in deionized water to prepare a water phase; dissolving an emulsifier and distearoyl phosphoethanolamine-polyethylene glycol-E-[c(RGDfK)2] in a first organic solvent to prepare a first solution; dissolving lipid and distearoyl phosphoethanolamine-polyethylene glycol-folic acid in a second organic solvent to prepare a secondsolution, combining the first solution and the second solution, and performing uniform stirring to prepare an oil phase; and dropwise adding the oil phase into the water phase, then performing heating to remove the organic solvent, and performing cooling to obtain the nanostructure lipid preparation. The nanostructure lipid preparation for improving doxorubicin tumor active targeting and kidney protection prepared by the invention has the advantages of relatively small and uniform particle size, strong tumor targeting, enhanced anti-tumor effect and reduced renal toxicity.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE
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