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818 results about "Propylamine" patented technology

Propylamine, also known as n-propylamine, is an amine with the chemical formula C₂H₅CH₂NH₂ (also written as C₃H₇NH₂ and C₃H₉N). It is a colorless volatile liquid. Propylamine is a weak base. Its Kb (base dissociation constant) is 4.7 × 10⁻⁴.

Tulathromycin intermediate and preparation method thereof, as well as preparation method of tulathromycin

The invention provides a tulathromycin intermediate, a preparation method of the tulathromycin intermediate, and a preparation method of the tulathromycin. The preparation method of the tulathromycin has the advantages of mild condition, convenience for operation, and low cost. The preparation method of the tulathromycin comprises the following steps of: using azithromycin A as a raw material; protecting 2'-hydroxy and 6'-amino in the azithromycin A through di-tert-butyl dicarbonate so as to obtain double-protective azithromycin A; carrying out Swern oxidation to 4''-hydroxy to the double-protective azithromycin A; salifying along with trifluoroacetic acid; and synchronously removing boc t-butyloxycarbonyl to obtain the azithromycin A bitrifluoroacetic acid salt of 4''-carbonyl; and then reacting with trimethylsulfonium bromide to obtain 4''-epoxy compound; and finally carrying out nucleophilic addition on the 4''-epoxy compound by n-propylamine so as to obtain the phosphate of tulathromycin; and further neutralizing via alkaline to obtain the target compound tulathromycin; and synchronously obtaining the tulathromycin intermediate of azithromycin A bitrifluoroacetic acid salt of 4''-carbonyl.
Owner:TIANJIN ZHONGSHENG TIAOZHAN BIOTECH

Selective flocculation reverse flotation desilication process of collophanite containing primary slime

The invention relates to a selective flocculation reverse flotation desilication process of collophanite containing primary slime. The process comprises the following steps of: adding a modifier sodium hydroxide or sodium carbonate to the pulp obtained after the collophanite containing primary slime is subjected to the reverse flotation demagging till the pH value of the slurry is between 9.5 and10.5; then, adding a dispersant water glass or alkali metal phosphate, a flocculant anionic starch and a collector ethers propylamine or alkyl diaminopropane for roughing and obtaining concentrate ina roughing groove; and adding a collector to roughed foam, concentrating, using concentrated foam as tailing, returning middling in a concentrating groove for roughing or mixing with the concentrate in the roughing groove into mixed phosphor concentrate, wherein flotation machine impellers have the rotating speed of 1900-2400 rounds/min. In the process provided by the invention, the anti-flotation separation of siliceous gangue of quartz class is realized by adjusting the pH value of the slurry, adding various agents and selectively flocculating and inhibiting the collophanite according to the surface acting force of the various medicaments on the collophanite surface, and the optimal separation effect is achieved through adjusting the rotating speed of the flotation machine impellers.
Owner:BLUESTAR LEHIGH ENG INST CO LTD

Fluorescent monomer and fluorescent acrylic acid polymer and preparation method of fluorescent monomer and fluorescent acrylic acid polymer

The invention provides a fluorescent monomer and a fluorescent acrylic acid polymer and a preparation method of the fluorescent monomer and the fluorescent acrylic acid polymer. The monomer and polymer are respectively shown in formulas (I) and (2), wherein m is 1 or 2, n is 10-120, R1 is H or -CH3, R2 is -CH3, -CH2CH3,-CH2CH2CH3 or -CH2CH2(OH)CH3. The preparation method is as follows: reacting 4-bromine-1,8-naphthalic anhydride with n-propylamine so as to obtain N-propyl-4-bromine-1,8-naphthalimide; reacting the N-propyl-4-bromine-1,8-naphthalimide with ethanolamine so as to obtain N-propyl-4-(2-ethoxyamino)-1,8-naphthalimide; reacting the N-propyl-4-(2-ethoxyamino)-1,8-naphthalimide with PBr3 so as to obtain N-propyl-4-(2-bromomethylamino)-1,8-naphthalimide, and dropwise adding unsaturated compound dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate so that the fluorescent monomer is obtained; and condensing the fluorescent monomer with at least one crylic acid monomer. The fluorescent polymer can be used as a special scale inhibitor for a sea water circulating cooling or sea water desalinization system, and has a good scale dispersion property and a good fluorescent trace characteristic.
Owner:TIANJIN SEA WATER DESALINATION & COMPLEX UTILIZATION INST STATE OCEANOGRAPHI

Cationic viscoelastic surfactant and preparation and application thereof

InactiveCN105080424AExcellent high temperature resistance and shear resistanceGood suspension effectOrganic compound preparationTransportation and packagingFracturing fluid3-MCPD
The invention discloses a cationic viscoelastic surfactant and preparation and application thereof. The preparation method of the cationic viscoelastic surfactant comprises the following steps: firstly, mixing long-chain fatty acid with dimethylaminopropylamine according to a certain proportion, adding a catalyst solution to obtain a required amide product intermediate A by a series of reaction; allowing reflux condensation reaction of epoxy chloropropane and water at a certain proportion to be carried out in oil bath of 100 DEG C to obtain colourless and transparent 3-chloro-1,2-propylene glycol aqueous solution, namely an intermediate B; heating the intermediate A in oil bath for melting, and dropwise adding an aqueous solution B to obtain the required viscoelastic surfactant by a series of reaction; the surfactant can be mixed with a potassium chloride solution according to a certain proportion to obtain clean fracturing fluid which is low in cost and excellent in performance, besides, the clean fracturing fluid has excellent high-temperature resistance, shearing resistance, and excellent solid-carrying performance, is automatic and thorough in gel breaking, causes little damage to the reservoir stratum and has the characteristic of wide application range.
Owner:SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV

Novel nano-composite double network hydrogel and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN101880440ASucrosePolyvinyl alcohol
The invention relates to a novel nano-composite double network hydrogel and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method of the hydrogel comprises the steps of: performing a condensation (polycondensation) reaction of amines and epichlorohydrin or polyalcohol and aldehydes in clay solution to obtain a condensate (polycondensate)/clay composite first; and adding a hydrophilic monomer under the action of an initiator and a cross-linking agent to obtain the nano-composite double network hydrogel through free radical crosslinking polymerization, wherein in the condensation (polycondensation) reaction, the amines are selected from dimethylamine, methylamine, ethylamine, propylamine, diethylamine, quadrol, propylene diamine, diethylenetriamine, triethylenetetamine and tetraethylenepentamine, the polyalcohol is selected from glycol, propanediol, glycerol, butanediol, neopentyl glycol, pentaerythritol, polyvinyl alcohol, polyethylene glycol, glucose, sucrose, sorbierite, soluble starch and chitosan, the aldehydes are selected from formaldehyde, malonaldehyde and glutaraldehyde, clay is selected from laponite, bentonite or hydrophilic modified bentonite, and the hydrophilic monomer is selected from acrylic acid, acrylamide, N-Isopropylacrylamide, methacrylic acid, acrylonitrile and propene sulfonic acid. The novel hydrogel has the excellent mechanical strength under the condition of high moisture content.
Owner:XINJIANG UNIVERSITY

Synthetic method of floating agent of organophosphorous compound and organophosphorous floating agent

The invention discloses a synthetic method of a floating agent of organophosphorous compound and the organophosphorous floating agent, belonging to the technical field of mineral separation. The synthetic method comprises the steps of: taking phosphorus trichloride as a phosphorus source, dissolving parahydroxyben-zaldehyde in ethanol, slowly dropping excess propylamine, reacting at room temperature, then obtaining product imine, using the mixture of the phosphorus trichloride and petroleum ether to prepare phosphite ester in a mixing liquid of the ethanol and the petroleum ether, then using the phosphite ester, the imine and anhydrous ether to prepare the mixture of phosphoramidic acid, imine, small amount of phosphite ester and solvent ether, and then conducting distillation, column chromatography and separation to obtain the organophosphorous floating agent phosphoramidic acid, therefore the method obtains 20 types of phosphoramidic acid compounds, and from which, 2-3 efficient and novel organophosphorous floating agents can be selected for use. The invention has simple synthetic method, easy operation and short period, and the obtained organophosphorous floating agent is widely applied to mineral dressing due to special structure thereof.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Method for preparing lactic acid n-propyl ester with low water content, low acidity and high purity

The invention relates to a method for preparing lactic acid n-propyl ester with low water content, low acidity and high purity, which is an alcohol ester preparation method belonging to the field of synthesis of fine organic chemicals. The method comprises the following steps of: adding lactic acid, n-propyl alcohol, a water-carrying agent and an esterification catalyst in the mass ratio of 90:(30-300):(45-450):(0.1-50) into a reactor, and reflux-reacting for 0.5-24 h; in situ removing water and low-boiling acid in an azeotropic mixture which is a water-carrying agent in an external circulating water-separating device by using the reactivity of anhydrous magnesium sulfate, anhydrous sodium sulfate and anhydrous zinc sulfate or calcium oxide with water; and removing a little amount of lactic acid remained in reacted material through the salification between an organic amine mixture and the lactic acid remained in the reacted material, wherein the organic amine mixture comprises ethylamine, diethylamine, triethylamine, propylamine, dipropyl amine and tripropyl amine in the mass ratio of (0.001-5):(0.001-8):(0.003-6):(0.0001-7):(0.001-10):(0.003-3). After being treated by an activated 4A and / or 5A molecular sieve, the lactic acid n-propyl ester product has the ester content more than 98.5 percent, the water content less than 0.1 percent, and the acidity (represented by OH<->) less than 0.5.
Owner:盐城市益泰化工有限公司
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