The application discloses an anti-tumor
traditional Chinese medicine composition, a preparation method thereof and application of the anti-tumor
traditional Chinese medicine composition in preparation of a synergist of a PD-1 inhibitor. The anti-tumor
traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises
ginsenoside Rg1 and atractylenolide-I, and the
mass ratio of the
ginsenoside Rg1 to the atractylenolide-I is 4:1-1:4. The composition can further comprise a
drug carrier and a
surface modification material. In the composition, the
ginsenoside Rg1 can regulate the MVA pathway of the normal
metabolism of
dendritic cell cholesterol, and enhance the
antigen presentation capacity of the dendritic cells; the atractylenolide-I can enhance the activity of the immunoproteasome of
tumor cells, and then up-regulate the MHC-I expression of the
tumor cells. The
drug carrier can efficiently co-load the anti-tumor traditional Chinese
medicine composition, and the
surface modification material can realize the in-vivo Ly6C + macrophage transport of the preparation to the
central region of tumor tissues. The anti-tumor traditional Chinese
medicine composition of the application can significantly promote the infiltration of T lymphocytes to tumor tissues and recognize and kill tumors, and the combination with the PD-1 inhibitor can significantly improve the anti-MSS type
colorectal cancer effect of the PD-1 inhibitor.