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184 results about "Protein domain" patented technology

A protein domain is a conserved part of a given protein sequence and tertiary structure that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. Each domain forms a compact three-dimensional structure and often can be independently stable and folded. Many proteins consist of several structural domains. One domain may appear in a variety of different proteins. Molecular evolution uses domains as building blocks and these may be recombined in different arrangements to create proteins with different functions. In general, domains vary in length from between about 50 amino acids up to 250 amino acids in length. The shortest domains, such as zinc fingers, are stabilized by metal ions or disulfide bridges. Domains often form functional units, such as the calcium-binding EF hand domain of calmodulin. Because they are independently stable, domains can be "swapped" by genetic engineering between one protein and another to make chimeric proteins.

Engineered heterodimeric protein domains

The present invention provides an engineered multidomain protein including at least two nonidentical engineered domains, each of which contains a protein-protein interaction interface containing amino acid sequence segments derived from two or more existing homologous parent domains, thereby conferring on the engineered domains assembly specificities distinct from assembly specificities of the parent domains. In particular, the engineered domains form heterodimers with one another preferentially over forming homodimers. Methods of designing and using the engineered proteins are also included.
Owner:MERCK PATENT GMBH

Fibrous Protein Fusions and Use Thereof in the Formation of Advanced Organic/Inorganic Composite Materials

The claimed invention provides a fusion polypeptide comprising a fibrous protein domain and a mineralization domain. The fusion is used to form an organic-inorganic composite. These organic-inorganic composites can be constructed from the nano- to the macro-scale depending on the size of the fibrous protein fusion domain used. In one embodiment, the composites can also be loaded with other compounds (e.g., dyes, drugs, enzymes) depending on the goal for the materials, to further enhance function. This can be achieved during assembly of the material or during the mineralization step in materials formation.
Owner:TRUSTEES OF TUFTS COLLEGE TUFTS UNIV +1

Methods of constructing and screening diverse expression libraries

InactiveUS7270969B2Enhance nucleotide sequence diversityRaise the possibilityMicroorganismsLibrary screeningExpression LibraryGenome
The present invention provides novel methods for producing nucleic acid fragment libraries that express highly diverse peptides or protein domains and, in particular, methods for producing nucleic acid fragment libraries wherein the nucleic acid fragments of the libraries are derived from two or more diverse characterized genomes.
Owner:PHYLOGICA

Linking gene sequence to gene function by three dimesional (3D) protein structure determination

The present invention provides a structure-functional analysis engine for the high-throughput determination of the biochemical function of proteins or protein domains of unknown function. The present invention uses bioinformatics, molecular biology and nuclear magnetic resonance tools for the rapid and automated determination of the three-dimensional structures of proteins and protein domains.
Owner:RUTGERS THE STATE UNIV

Soluble polypeptide fractions of the LAG-3 protein, production method, therapeutic composition, anti-idiotype antibodies

Soluble polypeptide fraction consisting of all or part .[.one.]. .Iadd.of .Iaddend.at least .Iadd.one .Iaddend.of the four immunoglobulin-type extracellular LAG-3 protein domains (amino acids 1-159, 160-.[.230.]. .Iadd.239.Iaddend., 240-330 and 331-412 of the SEQ ID NO:1 sequence) or consisting of one peptide sequence derived from these domains by replacement, addition or deletion of one or more amino acids. The fraction of the invention has a specificity at least equal to that of LAG-3 in relation to its ligand.
Owner:MERCK SERONO SA

Anti-growth factor receptor avidin fusion proteins as universal vectors for drug delivery

A fusion protein for delivery of a wide variety of agents to a cell via antibody-receptor-mediated endocytosis comprises a first segment and a second segment: the first segment comprising a variable region of an antibody that recognizes an antigen on the surface of a cell that after binding to the variable region of the antibody undergoes antibody-receptor-mediated endocytosis, and, optionally, further comprises at least one domain of a constant region of an antibody; and the second segment comprising a protein domain selected from the group consisting of avidin, an avidin mutein, a chemically modified avidin derivative, streptavidin, a streptavidin mutein, and a chemically modified streptavidin derivative. Typically, the antigen is a protein. Typically, the protein antigen on the surface of the cell is a receptor such as a transferrin receptor-or an insulin receptor. The invention also includes an antibody construct incorporating the fusion protein that is either a heavy chain or a light chain together with a complementary light chain or heavy chain to form an intact antibody molecule. The invention further includes targeting methods and screening methods.
Owner:RGT UNIV OF CALIFORNIA

Nucleobase editors and uses thereof

Some aspects of this disclosure provide strategies, systems, reagents, methods, and kits that are useful for the targeted editing of nucleic acids, including editing a single site within the genome ofa cell or subject, e.g., within the human genome. In some embodiments, fusion proteins of Cas9 and nucleic acid editing proteins or protein domains, e.g., deaminase domains, are provided. In some embodiments, methods for targeted nucleic acid editing are provided. In some embodiments, reagents and kits for the generation of targeted nucleic acid editing proteins, e.g., fusion proteins of Cas9 andnucleic acid editing proteins or domains, are provided.
Owner:PRESIDENT & FELLOWS OF HARVARD COLLEGE

Integrated approach for generating multidomain protein therapeutics

InactiveUS20100105873A1Improves overall drug development efficiencyGood curative effectLibrary screeningAntibody ingredientsThermal denaturationTherapeutic protein
The invention provides method for therapeutic protein drug development that incorporates therapeutic and / or formulation and / or manufacturing considerations in the early screening process. The approach involves screening a plurality of different variants of a domain that have been determined to have the desired therapeutic property to identify one or more variants that have desired therapeutic and / or formulation characteristics, and constructing the full multidomain proteins using the identified domain variants. The present invention also provides a method for determining the shelf life of multidomain proteins in formulations. The method comprises determining a thermal denaturation and / or renaturation curve of a domain of the protein whose unfolding leads to aggregation of the protein in a solution. The method evaluates the shelf life of the multidomain protein based on the denaturation / renaturation curve. The invention also provides methods for engineering multidomain proteins to improve their therapeutic and / or formulation characteristics.
Owner:MEDIMMUNE LLC

Intein-mediated protein purification using in vivo expression of an aggregator protein

InactiveUS20060141570A1Function increaseSuitable for high through-put screeningSugar derivativesBacteriaInteinADAMTS Proteins
Purification of recombinant proteins is performed by expressing in a host cell a fusion protein comprising: (a) a product protein domain, (b) an intein, and (c) at least one aggregator protein domain, wherein the aggregator protein domain comprises a protein that is capable of specific association with granules of polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA).
Owner:TRUSTEES OF DARTMOUTH COLLEGE THE +1

Compositions and methods for inducing gene expression

The present invention provides recombinant nucleic acid molecules encoding a chimeric transactivator protein including a DNA binding domain of a DNA binding protein and a protein domain capable of transcriptional activation. The present invention also provides recombinant viral and non-viral vectors that are able to infect and / or transfect and sustain expression of a biologically active chimeric transactivator proteins in mammalian cells. Also provided are host cell lines and non-human transgenic animals capable of expressing biologically active chimeric transactivator proteins. In another aspect, compositions and methods for treating or preventing ischemic damage associated with hypoxia-related disorders are provided.
Owner:GENZYME CORP

Polymeric immunoglobulin fusion proteins that target low-affinity Fcγreceptors

The present invention concerns a family of nucleic acids, polypeptides and cloning vectors which direct expression of fusion proteins that can mimic aggregated IgG (AIG) and immune complex function with respect to their interactions with FcγR and which allow for the inclusion and targeting of a second protein domain to cells expressing FcγR. This was accomplished by expressing multiple linear copies of the hinge and CH2 domains (HCH2) of human IgG1 fused to the framework region of human IgG1. Convenient restriction sites allow for the facile introduction of additional amino-terminal domains. Methods for treating patients using fusion proteins are also disclosed. The HCH2 polymers described here represent a new strategy in the design of recombinant proteins for the therapeutic targeting of FcγR in autoimmune disorders.
Owner:ITERATIVE THERAPEUTICS

Device and method for the determination of protein domain boundaries

A method and device to assist in the determination of protein domain boundaries is described. In particular the device is designed to provide a high throughput of proteolytic digestion of proteins to identify domains and their boundaries, for use in protein structure determination, in a manner that is amenable to automation. Proteases are immobilized in a convenient format such as a microtitre plate and preferably arranged in a matrix thereby allowing for simultaneous degradation of a protein by a number of proteases at a number of concentrations.
Owner:AFFINIUM PHARMA

Universal light-switchable gene promoter system

An artificial promoter system that can be fused upstream of any desired gene enabling reversible induction or repression of the expression of the gene at will in any suitable host cell or organisms by light is described. The design of the system is such that a molecule of the plant photoreceptor phytochrome is targeted to the specific DNA binding site in the promoter by a protein domain that is fused to the phytochrome and that specifically recognizes this binding site. This bound phytochrome, upon activation by light, recruits a second fusion protein consisting of a protein that binds to phytochrome only upon light activation and a transcriptional activation domain that activates expression of the gene downstream of the promoter.
Owner:RGT UNIV OF CALIFORNIA

Synthetic Dragline Spider Silk-Like Proteins

The present application relates to isolated amino acid sequence comprising multiple repeats of a semi-synthetic spider silk protein domain, or any functional homolog, variant, derivative, fragment or mutant thereof. The amino acid sequence of the invention further comprises an N-terminal region and a C-terminal region. The invention further provides a nucleic acid encoding the amino acid sequence of the invention, an expression vector comprising said nucleic acid, a host cell transformed with said expression vector, a recombinant spider silk protein thus produced and a fiber composed of the recombinant spider silk protein. The invention further encompasses a composition comprising as an active ingredient said amino acid sequence or any said recombinant protein or fiber comprising the same. Lastly, the invention relates to an article comprising at least one fiber composed of said recombinant spider silk protein.
Owner:YISSUM RES DEV CO OF THE HEBREWUNIVERSITY OF JERUSALEM LTD

Intein-mediated protein purification using in vivo expression of an elastin-like protein

Purification of recombinant proteins is performed by expressing in a host cell a fusion protein comprising: (a) a product protein domain, (b) an intein, and (c) at least one aggregator protein domain, wherein the aggregator protein domain comprises a self-aggregating protein such as elastin-like proteins (ELPs).
Owner:PRINCETON UNIV

Methods for producing protein domains and analyzing three dimensional structures of proteins by using said domains

There is provided a method for producing a soluble protein domain comprising: (a) preparing two or more DNA fragments by partially digesting a DNA coding for a protein; (b) expressing the protein which is coded on each of said DNA fragments, as a fusion protein with a functional protein; (c) selecting the fusion protein exhibiting said function among two or more fusion proteins synthesized in step (b); and, (d) synthesizing the soluble protein domain which is coded on said DNA fragment in a cell-free system, wherein said soluble protein domain is included in said fusion protein selected in step (c). By using this method, it can be easy and efficient to analyze the three dimensional structure of proteins of many clones.
Owner:RIKEN

Fusion protein for resisting formation of thrombus targetedly and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a fusion protein for resisting formation of thrombus targetedly, which comprises the following parts: (a) protein domains of nematode anticoagulant peptide 5, of which the amino acid sequence has at least 80 percent of similarity with a sequence shown as SEQ ID No.1; (b)protein domains of Hirulog, of which the amino acid sequence has at least 80 percent of similarity with a sequence shown as SEQ ID No.2; (c) protein domains of RGD peptide, consisting of 3 to 10 amino acids and containing an Arg-Gly-Asp sequence; and (d) human coagulation factor X a recognition sites, of which the amino acid sequence is shown as SEQ ID No.3. The invention also discloses a gene encoding the fusion protein, a recombined expression vector containing the gene, a transformant containing the recombined expression vector, and a method for preparing the fusion protein. The prepared fusion protein can inhibit formation and development of thrombus from a plurality of approaches and take effect on thrombus positions targetedly, and is suitable for preventing and treating thrombotic disorders.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

Compositions and Methods for Growth of Pluripotent Cells

A method of propagating embryonic stem (ES) cells in an undifferentiated state, while maintaining both the pluripotency and the cells normal genotype is disclosed. The method comprises using recombinantly produced protein domains to attach human embryonic stem cells to the surface of a bioreactor. The ES cells are supplied with nutrients while they held in place by the recombinantly produced protein domains which may be chosen from Laminin G domain, Fibronectin domain 2, Fibronectin domain 3, Nidogen G2 domain, Nidogen G3 domain, Vitronectin somatomedin B domain, and Vitronectin somatomedin C terminal domain. Useful molecules are characterized by a high binding affinity for hES cells and a molecular weight of about 50 kDa±20%.
Owner:THE UNIV OF QUEENSLAND

Method of presuming domain linker region of protein

A domain linker region is predicted by inputting an amino-acid sequence of a protein whose structure is unknown in a hierarchical neural network having identified and learned the domain linker region. Also, the sequence characteristics of the linker domain is identified by a statistical method, and by combining the result with the secondary structure predicting method, a domain linker predicting method for an amino-acid sequence whose structure is unknown was constructed.
Owner:RIKEN YOKOHAMA INST
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