The invention provides a specific continuous voice filtering method and device of a mobile phone, and belongs to the technical field of communication methods and equipment. When a user uses the function, user voice is recorded at first, identified specific voice is recorded in the mobile phone, and a voice library of the mobile phone is built; when the mobile phone is used for communication every time, the user can make the choice that the mobile phone only identifies the specific voice. By means of the specific continuous voice filtering method and device of the mobile phone, in a noisy communication environment, communication inconvenience occurring in the environment can be overcome effectively, and it can be guaranteed that the other party of the communication can obtain high-quality voice communication; certainly, when the function is used, only the voice of the user can pass through the mobile phone, voice of other people around the user cannot be transmitted to the other party, and high applicability is obtained in the aspect of user privacy protection.