The present invention relates to the field of biological detection, and in particular to a
colloidal gold test strip for detecting agricultural and
veterinary drugs and illegal additives and a preparation method thereof. The test strip comprises a base plate and a sample pad, a
colloidal gold binding pad, a buffer pad, a reaction membrane, a water-absorbing pad, and a self-
adhesive sticker which are tightly connected in sequence on the base plate; the
colloidal gold binding pad is coated with a labeled
antibody that can bind to the agricultural and
veterinary drugs and illegal additives; the buffer pad is coated with a
buffer solution; an
amino acid line, a detection line, and a
quality control line are sequentially arranged along the
chromatography direction on the reaction membrane; the
amino acid line is coated with an
amino acid solution; the detection line is coated with an artificially synthesized
antigen, and the
quality control line is coated with a sheep anti-mouse IgG secondary
antibody that can bind to the labeled
antibody. The test strip of the present invention can be quickly used for the detection of agricultural and
veterinary drugs and illegal additives, with high sensitivity, good accuracy, high precision, and uniform color development, which effectively solves the problems of low sensitivity, uneven color development, and insufficient accuracy of existing products.