The invention discloses a GPC3 derived
antigen peptide vaccine, an mRNA vaccine, a saRNA vaccine and a preparation method and application thereof. The
amino acid sequence of the
antigen peptide vaccine is one or any combination of more of
amino acid sequences shown as SEQ ID NO: 1, SEQ ID NO: 2, SEQ ID NO: 3, SEQ ID NO: 5 and SEQ ID NO: 6. According to the invention, an efficient pGPC3 model
antigen peptide is screened based on GPC
protein, and pGPC3 mRNA and pGPC3 saRNA are designed according to a pGPC3 sequence example. The pGPC3 saRNA (at) Lipi vaccine is prepared through a
liposome technology, and due to the fact that limiting conditions such as nonapeptide and high-
affinity binding with H-2 I type molecules (H-2Kb) are adopted during pGPC3 polypeptide antigen screening, APC cells are facilitated to present antigens through an MHCI restrictive pathway and activate CD8 + T cells, and GPC3 specific CTL is triggered to efficiently kill
liver cancer cells. Finally, the pGPC3 saRNA (at) Lipi vaccine can completely inhibit the growth of the
liver cancer, the inhibition rate reaches 99.8%, and the
liver cancer of 4 / 8 mice completely fades down. In addition, the method can be used for
vaccine adjuvant and carrier research on a liver
cancer subcutaneous
transplantation tumor model.