The invention discloses a
nucleoside analogue as shown in a formula I and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and a preparation method and medical application of the
nucleoside analogue and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, pharmacological experiments prove that the
nucleoside analogue and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof have relatively good inhibitory activity on
RNA-dependent
RNA polymerase, and can inhibit replication of various
RNA viruses in the aspect of inhibiting
virus replication, so that the
nucleoside analogue and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof have good application prospects. Particularly, the compound has relatively good
biological activity for treating influenza
virus and
vesicular stomatitis virus infection. Therefore, the compound provided by the invention has good broad-spectrum antiviral activity, can be used as a broad-spectrum
antiviral drug to treat various virus infections, and enriches the inventory of antiviral drugs. The
nucleoside analogue has anti-RNA (Ribonucleic Acid) virus activity.