Smart trash can
Through the automatic lifting and placing assembly of the intelligent trash can and the rotation function of the motor-driven storage bin, the problem of inconvenience of pulling and removing garbage bags in the trash can is solved, and the safe cleaning and environmental protection of garbage is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201910702696.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-07-31
AI Technical Summary
During use, existing classified trash cans are prone to the problems of trash bags being pulled off, garbage overflow, dirt accumulation and inconvenience in taking out, especially when the trash can is lifted when it is full, it is easy to cause garbage overflow.
An intelligent garbage can is designed, using automatic lifting and lowering placement and driving components, which can realize the clamping and automatic cleaning of garbage bags through electronic control components and infrared sensors to prevent garbage spillage, and drive the storage can to rotate to the opening through a motor. for easy removal and cleaning.
Effectively prevent the garbage bag from being pulled off, reduce garbage spillage, improve the convenience of the garbage can and environmental protection, and extend the service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN110316493B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of garbage classification, and more specifically, to a smart garbage can. Background Art
[0002] Garbage sorting and recycling is currently a way to solve the high cost of garbage disposal and environmental pollution. Many cities have begun to launch garbage sorting and recycling plans. Residents need to sort various types of garbage by themselves and then send them to the processing station for collection. Therefore, a trash can that can hold various types of garbage is needed.
[0003] When using the existing classified trash cans, when garbage is thrown in, it is easy for the garbage to tear off the garbage bag, causing the garbage to overflow in the trash can. Long-term use will cause dirt to appear in the trash can, and the garbage bag needs to be reused to pack the garbage in the trash can, causing pollution to the environment. When any trash can is full, it is necessary to open the entire garbage cover, take out the trash can and put it back in. Since the trash can is full of garbage and has a certain weight, it is easy for the garbage to be exposed to the ground due to insufficient force when lifting the trash can, which is very inconvenient to use. Summary of the invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an intelligent trash can which can prevent garbage from tearing off the trash bag and facilitates the removal of garbage.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is:
[0006] A smart trash can is constructed, comprising an outer box; the outer box is provided with a sorting component for garbage classification, a storage component for storing garbage, and a driving component for driving the storage component to rotate; the sorting component is mounted on one end surface of the outer box; the driving component is mounted on the other end surface of the outer box; the storage component is mounted on a side of the driving component close to the sorting component; the storage component comprises a placing component that can be automatically raised and lowered to facilitate garbage removal and prevent garbage overflow; the outer box is provided with an electric control component for controlling the operation of the smart trash can.
[0007] The smart trash can described in the present invention has an upper cover on one end surface of the outer box and a lower cover on the other end surface; the storage component includes a chassis and a rotating drum; the chassis is provided with a first groove on the side close to the sorting component; the rotating drum is installed in the first groove; the rotating drum can rotate relative to the chassis; a placement groove is provided on the side wall of the rotating drum; the driving device includes a first motor installed on the lower cover; the rotating shaft of the first motor passes through the chassis and the rotating drum.
[0008] The smart trash can described in the present invention has a slide groove on the end surface of the rotating drum close to the chassis; a drop-out port is provided on one end surface of the placement groove, and a through hole is provided on the other end surface; the placement component includes a storage bucket, a first protrusion and a second protrusion; the storage bucket is installed in the placement groove; the first protrusion is fixed on the end surface of the storage bucket close to the chassis; the first protrusion is embedded in the through hole; and the second protrusion is installed in the first groove.
[0009] In the intelligent trash can of the present invention, a blind hole is provided on the inner wall of the placement slot; an infrared sensor is provided in the blind hole.
[0010] The smart trash can described in the present invention has an upper cover with an entrance; a movable door is provided at one end of the upper cover away from the lower cover; a connecting block and a second motor are provided on one side of the movable door; the rotating shaft of the second motor passes through the connecting block; a switch is provided near the movable door on the upper cover; and an ultraviolet lamp located in an outer box is provided on the upper cover.
[0011] In the intelligent trash can described in the present invention, an opening is provided on the side wall of the outer box near the second protrusion; a closing door is provided on the opening; and a pulley is provided on one end of the lower cover away from the upper cover.
[0012] The smart trash can described in the present invention, the sorting component includes a first funnel and a control panel; the first funnel is installed on the end face of the upper cover close to the entrance; the control panel is installed on the other end face of the upper cover; the control panel includes a buzzer, an indicator light and a voice input module; the buzzer and the indicator light are electrically connected to the infrared sensor; the voice input module is electrically connected to the electronic control component.
[0013] The smart trash can described in the present invention, the sorting component includes a first funnel and a control panel; the first funnel is installed on the end face of the upper cover close to the entrance; the control panel is installed on the other end face of the upper cover; the control panel includes a buzzer, an indicator light and a button; the buzzer and the indicator light are electrically connected to the infrared sensor; the button is electrically connected to the electronic control component.
[0014] The smart trash can described in the present invention, the sorting component includes a second funnel and a control panel; the second funnel is installed on the end face of the upper cover close to the entrance; the control panel is installed on the other end face of the upper cover; a garbage identification module is provided in the second funnel; a cylinder is provided on the outside of the second funnel; the telescopic shaft of the cylinder passes through the side wall of the second funnel; the control panel includes a buzzer and an indicator light; the garbage identification module is electrically connected to the cylinder and the electric control component respectively; the buzzer and the indicator light are both electrically connected to the infrared sensor.
[0015] The smart trash can described in the present invention, the electronic control component includes a battery, a PLC controller and a charging port; the battery and the PLC controller are both arranged on the end surface of the upper cover close to the drum; the charging port is arranged on the upper cover; the charging port is electrically connected to the battery; the PLC controller is electrically connected to the battery, the second motor and the infrared sensor respectively; the battery is electrically connected to the PLC controller, the ultraviolet lamp and the switch respectively.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0017] (1) By setting a placement component, when the required trash can is rotated to the first funnel or the second funnel to drop materials, the first protrusion contacts and pushes up the second protrusion; the storage bucket moves upward to press against the frame of the drop opening, the trash bag is clamped, and the trash bag cannot be torn off when the trash falls, preventing the trash from overflowing into the placement slot and causing stains;
[0018] (2) By providing a placement assembly, when the storage bucket is on top, the bottom surface of the first protrusion is exactly flush with the bottom surface of the placement groove, so residents can directly pull out the full trash can without having to lift the storage bucket first and then take it out, which is more convenient to use and prevents the storage bucket from tipping over due to insufficient force when taking it out, thereby causing the garbage to overflow;
[0019] (3) By setting up infrared sensors, when any trash can is full, a buzzer will sound to notify residents to come and clean it, preventing the movable door from being unable to close due to garbage accumulation, thereby reducing the breeding of bacteria;
[0020] (4) By controlling the rotation stroke of the motor, the storage bin can be rotated to the opening and taken out without opening the entire garbage cover for cleaning, thereby better protecting the circuits in the garbage bin and increasing the service life of the smart garbage bin. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work:
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a smart trash can in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of the AA in the middle;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a right side schematic diagram of the intelligent trash can in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 A schematic top view of a smart trash can in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating drum in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage bucket in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a chassis in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 A schematic top view of a smart trash can in another embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of a smart trash can in another embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the circuit connection in a preferred embodiment of the present invention
[0032] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of a placement component in another embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following will be described clearly and completely in combination with the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are partial embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
[0034] The preferred embodiment of the present invention is as follows Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a smart trash can comprises an outer box 1; a sorting component for garbage classification, a storage component for storing garbage, and a driving component for driving the storage component to rotate are arranged in the outer box 1; the sorting component is mounted on one end surface of the outer box 1; the driving component is mounted on the other end surface of the outer box 1; the storage component is mounted on a side of the driving component close to the sorting component; the storage component comprises a placement component that can be automatically raised and lowered to facilitate garbage removal and prevent garbage from overflowing; an electric control component for controlling the operation of the smart trash can is arranged in the outer box 1;
[0035] Click the switch 115, the movable door 112 opens, and the type of garbage is spoken into the smart trash can. After the voice input module 234 transmits the information to the PLC controller 53, the PLC controller 53 processes it and controls the rotation of the first motor 41 to rotate the corresponding storage bucket 331 to the bottom of the first funnel 21. At this time, the first protrusion 332 contacts the second protrusion 333, the storage bucket 331 is pushed up, and the edge of the storage bucket 331 hits the frame of the drop opening 3213, clamping the garbage bag, so that the garbage bag will not be torn off during the garbage falling process; then click the switch 115 again, close the movable door 112, and the PLC controller 53 controls the first motor 41 to rotate, so that the second protrusion 333 leaves the first protrusion 332. The storage bucket 331 enters the chute 323 and falls down; when the infrared sensor 322 detects that the storage bucket 331 is full of garbage, a signal is sent to the PLC controller 53, and the PLC controller 53 controls the buzzer 232 to sound and the corresponding indicator light 233 connected to the infrared sensor 322 to light up; the user can know that the corresponding storage bucket 331 is full, and by saying the garbage type of the storage bucket 331, the rotating drum 32 rotates the storage bucket 331 to the corresponding position, and the second protrusion 333 pushes up the first protrusion 332. After the user opens the closing door 131, the storage bucket 331 can be directly pulled out to clean the garbage, and then the cleaned storage bucket 331 is put in, and the closing door 131 is closed.
[0036] In the above embodiment, the second protrusion 333, the discharge port of the first funnel 21 and the closing door 131 are all located on the same side; the first motor 41 adopts a servo motor, which cooperates with the control of the PLC controller 53 and can be rotated to the corresponding position when the PLC controller 53 receives a voice command. After use, it can be rotated to the starting position according to the set command to ensure that the first protrusion 332 is separated from the second protrusion 333.
[0037] In a further embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, an upper cover 11 is provided on one end surface of the outer box 1, and a lower cover 12 is provided on the other end surface; the storage component includes a chassis 31 and a rotating drum 32; a first groove 311 is provided on the side of the chassis 31 close to the sorting component; the rotating drum 32 is installed in the first groove 311; the rotating drum 32 can rotate relative to the chassis 31; a placement groove 321 is provided on the side wall of the rotating drum 32; the driving device includes a first motor 41 installed on the lower cover 12; the rotating shaft of the first motor 41 passes through the chassis 31 and the rotating drum 32; after the sorting component is installed on the upper cover 11, the upper cover 11 is locked on the outer box 1, and after the first motor 41, the chassis 31 and the rotating drum 32 are installed on the lower cover 12, the lower cover 12 is locked on the outer box 1; the first motor 41 drives the rotating drum 32 to rotate relative to the chassis 31.
[0038] In a further embodiment, Figure 5As shown, a slide groove 323 is provided on the end surface of the rotating drum 32 close to the chassis 31; a drop opening 3213 is provided on one end surface of the placement groove 321, and a through hole 3212 is provided on the other end surface; the placement assembly includes a storage bucket 331, a first protrusion 332 and a second protrusion 333; the storage bucket 331 is installed in the placement groove 321; the first protrusion 332 is fixed on the end surface of the storage bucket 331 close to the chassis 31; the first protrusion 332 is embedded in the through hole 3212; the second protrusion 333 is installed in the first groove 311; the first protrusion 332 is embedded in the through hole 3212; the second protrusion 333 is installed in the first groove 311; the first protrusion The contact points between the first protrusion 332 and the second protrusion 333 are rounded, so as to better lift up the storage bucket 331; the height from the bottom surface of the first protrusion 332 to the top surface of the storage bucket 331 is equal to the height of the placement groove 321, and when the second protrusion 333 lifts up the first protrusion 332, the bottom surface of the first protrusion 332 is parallel to the bottom surface of the placement groove 321, so the storage bucket 331 can be pulled out directly; wherein, the bottom surface of the first protrusion 332 is flat, and the user can place the storage bucket 331 stably on the ground after pulling it out, and it will not tip over.
[0039] In another embodiment, if Fig.11 As shown, the placement component can also be configured to be raised and lowered by utilizing the threaded cooperation of the third motor 334 and the rotating sleeve 336. A pillar 335 is provided on the chassis 31, and the rotating sleeve 336 is sleeved on the pillar 335 to play a guiding role. The rotating shaft of the third motor 334 passes through the center of the chassis 31 and the rotating sleeve 336, and is threadedly connected to the rotating sleeve 336. When the corresponding storage bucket 331 rotates to the discharge port of the first funnel 21, the third motor 334 can be controlled to start by adding a sensor control or program setting, and the rotating sleeve 336 is rotated and raised by the third motor 334 to lift the storage bucket 331.
[0040] In a further embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, a blind hole 3211 is provided on the inner wall of the placement groove 321; an infrared sensor 322 is provided in the blind hole 3211; when there is too much garbage in the bucket, the garbage blocks the light of the infrared sensor 322, the infrared sensor 322 sends a signal, the buzzer 232 sounds, and the indicator light 233 corresponding to the infrared sensor 322 lights up, so that the user can observe which type of garbage storage bucket 331 is full; wherein, it can be set through a program that when the movable door 112 is opened, the infrared sensor 322 is powered off, and the storage bucket 331 cannot be sensed when it is raised, to prevent the buzzer 232 from sounding when the user throws garbage.
[0041] In a further embodiment, Figure 4As shown, the upper cover 11 is provided with an entrance 111; a movable door 112 is provided at one end of the upper cover 11 away from the lower cover 12; a connecting block and a second motor 113 are provided on one side of the movable door 112; the rotating shaft of the second motor 113 passes through the connecting block; a switch 115 is provided near the movable door 112 of the upper cover 11; an ultraviolet lamp 114 located in the outer box 1 is provided on the upper cover 11; when it is necessary to throw away garbage, the movable door 112 can be controlled to open by clicking the switch 115, wherein the switch 115 can be a physical button or a touch button, the switch 115 is electrically connected to the second motor 113, and the ultraviolet lamp 114 can sterilize and disinfect the inside of the garbage can to prevent the growth of bacteria.
[0042] In a further embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, an opening 13 is provided on the side wall of the outer box 1 near the second protrusion 332; a closing door 131 is provided on the opening 13; a pulley 121 is provided at one end of the lower cover 12 away from the upper cover 11; open the closing door 131, take out the storage bucket 331 for cleaning, and the pulley 121 is used to move the smart trash can.
[0043] In a further embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the sorting component includes a first funnel 21 and a control panel 23; the first funnel 21 is installed on the end surface of the upper cover 11 near the entrance 111; the control panel 23 is installed on the other end surface of the upper cover 11; the control panel 23 includes a buzzer 232, an indicator light 233 and a voice input module 234; the buzzer 232 and the indicator light 233 are both electrically connected to the infrared sensor 322; the voice input module 234 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 53; the voice input module 234 has a built-in sound processing device, which can recognize the user's instructions, and then control the first motor 41 to rotate the corresponding storage bucket 331 to the discharge port of the first funnel 21.
[0044] In another embodiment of this solution, Figure 8 As shown, the sorting component includes a first funnel 21 and a control panel 23; the first funnel 21 is installed on the end surface of the upper cover 11 near the entrance 111; the control panel 23 is installed on the other end surface of the upper cover 11; the control panel 23 includes a buzzer 232, an indicator light 233 and a button 231; the buzzer 232 and the indicator light 233 are both electrically connected to the infrared sensor 322; the button 231 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 53; according to the required type of garbage, the corresponding type of button 231 can be pressed, the first motor 41 rotates, and the corresponding storage bucket 331 is rotated to the discharge port of the first funnel 21.
[0045] In another embodiment of this solution, Fig. 9As shown, the sorting component includes a second funnel 22 and a control panel 23; the second funnel 22 is installed on the end surface of the upper cover 11 near the entrance 111; the control panel 23 is installed on the other end surface of the upper cover 11; a garbage identification module 221 is provided in the second funnel 22; a cylinder 222 is provided on the outside of the second funnel 22; the telescopic axis of the cylinder 222 passes through the side wall of the second funnel 22; the control panel 23 includes a buzzer 232 and an indicator light 233; the garbage identification module 221 is electrically connected to the cylinder 222 and the PLC controller 53 respectively; the buzzer 232 and the indicator light 233 are both electrically connected to the infrared sensor 322; by putting garbage into the second funnel 22, the garbage identification module 221 identifies the corresponding type of garbage, controls the first motor 41 to rotate, rotates the corresponding storage bucket 331 to the discharge port of the second funnel 22, and then controls the cylinder to contract, and the garbage falls into the storage bucket 331.
[0046] In a further embodiment, Fig.10 As shown, the electric control component includes a battery 51, a PLC controller 53 and a charging port 52; the battery 51 and the PLC controller 53 are both arranged on the end surface of the upper cover 11 close to the drum 32; the charging port 52 is arranged on the upper cover 11; the charging port 52 is electrically connected to the battery 51; the PLC controller 53 is electrically connected to the battery 51, the second motor 113 and the infrared sensor 322 respectively; the battery 51 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 53, the ultraviolet lamp 114 and the switch 115 respectively; the battery 51 is used to power the trash can and can be charged by connecting electricity to the charging port 52, and the PLC controller 53 controls the rotation stroke of the first motor 41 and the sounding of the buzzer 232.
[0047] It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make improvements or changes based on the above description, and all these improvements and changes should fall within the scope of protection of the appended claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A smart trash can, characterized by: The utility model comprises an outer box; the outer box is provided with a sorting component for garbage classification, a storage component for storing garbage, and a driving component for driving the storage component to rotate; the sorting component is installed on one end surface of the outer box; the driving component is installed on the other end surface of the outer box; the storage component is installed on a side of the driving component close to the sorting component; the storage component includes a placing component that can be automatically raised and lowered to facilitate garbage removal and prevent garbage overflow; the outer box is provided with an electric control component for controlling the operation of the intelligent garbage can; The storage assembly comprises a chassis and a rotating drum; a first groove is provided on the side of the chassis close to the sorting assembly; the rotating drum is installed in the first groove; the rotating drum can rotate relative to the chassis; a placement groove is provided on the side wall of the rotating drum; The end surface of the rotating drum close to the chassis is provided with a slide groove; one end surface of the placement groove is provided with a material drop opening, and the other end surface is provided with a through hole; the placement assembly comprises a storage bucket, a first protrusion and a second protrusion; the storage bucket is installed in the placement groove; the first protrusion is fixed on the end surface of the storage bucket close to the chassis; the first protrusion is embedded in the through hole; the second protrusion is installed in the first groove; the height from the bottom surface of the first protrusion to the top surface of the storage bucket is equal to the height of the placement groove; When the first protrusion contacts the second protrusion, the storage bucket is pushed up, and the edge of the storage bucket collides with the frame of the drop opening to clamp the garbage bag.
2. The smart trash can according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper cover is disposed on one end surface of the outer box, and a lower cover is disposed on the other end surface; the driving assembly comprises a first motor mounted on the lower cover; a rotating shaft of the first motor passes through the chassis and the rotating drum.
3. The smart trash can according to claim 2, characterized in that: A blind hole is arranged on the inner side wall of the placement groove; an infrared sensor is arranged in the blind hole.
4. The smart trash can according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper cover is provided with an entrance; a movable door is provided at one end of the upper cover away from the lower cover; a connecting block and a second motor are provided on one side of the movable door; the rotating shaft of the second motor passes through the connecting block; a switch is provided near the movable door on the upper cover; and an ultraviolet lamp located in an outer box is provided on the upper cover.
5. The smart trash can according to claim 2, characterized in that: An opening is arranged on the side wall of the outer box near the second protrusion; a closing door is arranged on the opening; and a pulley is arranged on one end of the lower cover away from the upper cover.
6. The intelligent trash can according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sorting component includes a first funnel and a control panel; the first funnel is installed on the end surface of the upper cover close to the entrance; the control panel is installed on the other end surface of the upper cover; the control panel includes a buzzer, an indicator light and a voice input module; the buzzer and the indicator light are electrically connected to the infrared sensor; the voice input module is electrically connected to the electronic control component.
7. The intelligent trash can according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sorting component includes a first funnel and a control panel; the first funnel is installed on the end surface of the upper cover close to the entrance; the control panel is installed on the other end surface of the upper cover; the control panel includes a buzzer, an indicator light and a button; the buzzer and the indicator light are electrically connected to the infrared sensor; the button is electrically connected to the electronic control component.
8. The smart trash can according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sorting component includes a second funnel and a control panel; the second funnel is installed on the end surface of the upper cover near the entrance; the control panel is installed on the other end surface of the upper cover; a garbage identification module is arranged in the second funnel; a cylinder is arranged on the outside of the second funnel; the telescopic shaft of the cylinder passes through the side wall of the second funnel; the control panel includes a buzzer and an indicator light; the garbage identification module is electrically connected to the cylinder and the electric control component respectively; the buzzer and the indicator light are both electrically connected to the infrared sensor.
9. The smart trash can according to claim 4, characterized in that: The electronic control component includes a battery, a PLC controller and a charging port; the battery and the PLC controller are both arranged on the end surface of the upper cover close to the rotating drum; the charging port is arranged on the upper cover; the charging port is electrically connected to the battery; the PLC controller is electrically connected to the battery, the second motor and the infrared sensor respectively; the battery is electrically connected to the PLC controller, the ultraviolet lamp and the switch respectively.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Barrel with indoor household garbage classified collection convenient
CN108726039A
Intelligent garbage can
CN109703937A
Intelligent garbage can
CN210392372U
