Semi-automatic pneumatic nail marker
By designing a semi-automatic pneumatic nail marking machine, the automatic up and down movement of the nail gun and nail marking process is realized using the pneumatic system, and the problems of manual nail marking machine being high and low-efficiency for workers are solved, achieving efficient and low-cost automatic nail marking effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010418788.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-05-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-05-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing manual nailing machines have high requirements for workers' labor, low efficiency, and high unit price, making it difficult to meet the needs of small enterprises.
A semi-automatic pneumatic nail marking machine was designed to realize the up and down movement of the nail gun main body and the automatic nail marking process through pneumatic switches, cylinders, pneumatic guides and automatic marking devices, reducing the workload of workers and improving efficiency.
It realizes that the entire process of needle threading, nailing, marking and reset can be automatically completed by pressing the pneumatic switch once, reducing costs, improving efficiency, and suitable for small enterprises.
Smart Images

Figure CN111605847B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to an industrial pneumatic stapling machine, specifically a semi-automatic pneumatic stapling machine. Background Art
[0002] Most textile factories still use manual stapling machines for binding. Manual stapling machines are the most common stapling tools in major garment production factories and packaging tooling factories at present. Such manual stapling machines have high requirements for the labor intensity of workers, large labor volume, and cannot work for a long time. Even if there are suitable pneumatic stapling machines for enterprises to use, these relatively expensive pneumatic stapling machines are not very ideal. Moreover, an enterprise often needs a large number of pneumatic stapling machines for binding, so it is difficult to meet the requirements of some smaller enterprises. This also makes the workers in some small enterprises still use this manually driven stapling machine. Therefore, we need to design and develop a pneumatic automatic stapling machine that can reduce the workload of workers, improve efficiency and is convenient.
[0003] The automatic stapling machine studied in the present invention is an optimization and improvement based on the understanding of the working principle and structure of ordinary manual stapling machines. This automatic stapling machine is composed of a pneumatic switch, a cylinder, a pneumatic guide rail and an automatic label feeding device. The up and down movement of the stapler body is realized through the pneumatic guide rail; the stapling is realized through the movement of the cylinder; the automatic label feeding is realized by the cylinder driving the rack to drive the disc to rotate. All these movements are realized through the pneumatic switch, and it can be achieved that by stepping on the pneumatic switch once, the automatic stapling machine automatically realizes the whole process of threading the needle, stapling, feeding the label and resetting. In some special occasions, the stapler body can also be disassembled for manual stapling. And appropriate materials and reasonable processing techniques are used to design the automatic stapling machine. According to the designed scheme, each mechanism is reasonably combined to achieve advantages such as high efficiency and low cost. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to design an automatic stapling machine to solve the problems of the above-mentioned manual stapling machine, such as high requirements for the labor intensity of workers, large labor volume, inability to work for a long time and low efficiency. It can realize the whole process of automatic needle threading, stapling, label feeding and resetting of the automatic stapling machine by stepping on the pneumatic switch once. In some special occasions, the stapler body can also be disassembled for manual stapling, which reduces the cost and improves the efficiency.
[0005] The present invention adopts the following solutions:
[0006] The semi-automatic pneumatic stapling machine described in the present invention is characterized by including:
[0007] The lifting mechanism comprises a base, a nail gun trigger block and a connecting device, wherein a mounting column is provided on the base for supporting the nail gun trigger block and the connecting device; the nail gun trigger block is slidably mounted on the mounting column of the base, and a locking connection between the nail gun trigger block and the mounting column is realized by a screw, so that the nail gun trigger block is lifted and lowered axially along the mounting column; a trigger screw is provided on the surface of the nail gun trigger block for triggering the control mechanism; the connecting device is slidably mounted on the upper part of the mounting column of the base, and a locking connection between the connecting device and the mounting column is realized by a screw, so that the connecting device is lifted and lowered axially along the mounting axis; a lifting adjustment device is provided on the connecting device for installing and driving the automatic marking mechanism to lift and lower vertically;
[0008] The automatic mark-feeding mechanism comprises a nail gun housing support frame, a nail gun housing, a nail mark extruding device and a mark-feeding device, wherein the nail gun housing support frame is mounted on a lifting and adjusting device, so that it can be vertically lifted and lowered under the drive of the lifting and adjusting device to adjust the longitudinal height of the nail gun housing; the nail gun housing is mounted on the nail gun housing support frame, and a through hole and a glue needle sliding-out groove which can be communicated with the inner cavity are provided at the bottom thereof, wherein the through hole is for the nail needle to enter and exit, and the glue needle sliding-out groove is for the glue needle to slide out; the nail mark extruding device is mounted in the nail gun housing, and comprises a micro cylinder, a force transmission part and a nail needle, wherein the air inlet of the micro cylinder is connected to the control end of the control mechanism, and The telescopic end of the micro-cylinder is connected to the nail needle through the force transmission part, so that the nail needle is extended and retracted from the through hole at the bottom of the nail gun housing under the drive of the micro-cylinder to squeeze out the glue needle; the marking device is arranged at the lower part of the nail gun housing and moves horizontally along the nail gun housing, including a glue needle rack and a ratchet paddle device, the glue needle is installed on the glue needle rack, and the glue needle moves horizontally in the glue needle rack; the connecting part of the ratchet paddle device cooperates with the force transmission part, so that the glue needle at the end is disengaged from the glue needle sliding groove under the push of the nail needle; the paddle part of the ratchet paddle device is aligned with the glue needle on the glue needle rack, which is used to push the glue needle strip and ensure that there is always a glue needle at the glue needle sliding groove;
[0009] And a control mechanism, including a nail gun handle and a pneumatic pedal device, the nail gun handle is installed on the side of the nail gun housing, the air outlet of the nail gun handle is connected to the air inlet pipeline of the micro cylinder, and a trigger is provided at the bottom of the nail gun handle, the trigger is located directly above the trigger screw, and the action end of the trigger is arranged at the pipeline connected to the micro cylinder, which is used to control the opening and closing of the corresponding pipeline to control the working state of the micro cylinder; the air outlet of the pneumatic pedal device is connected to the air inlet pipeline of the lifting and adjusting device through the corresponding ventilation pipe, which is used to control the lifting and adjusting device to adjust the height of the automatic marking mechanism.
[0010] The connecting device includes a connecting block and a lifting and lowering adjustment device composed of a pneumatic sliding base and a pneumatic slider. The connecting block is installed on a mounting column located above the trigger block of the nail gun by screws, and is lifted and lowered axially along the mounting column; the pneumatic sliding base is installed on the side of the connecting block, and a pneumatic guide rail is laid on the pneumatic sliding base, and the pneumatic guide rail is kept axially arranged along the mounting column; the pneumatic slider is slidably installed on the pneumatic guide rail, so that the pneumatic slider is lifted and lowered axially along the pneumatic guide rail.
[0011] The nail gun housing includes a nail gun housing support frame, a nail gun base plate, a nail gun cover plate and a buckle. The nail gun housing support frame is installed on the pneumatic slider. The nail gun base plate is installed on the nail gun housing support frame through the buckle, and together with the nail gun cover plate, a hollow housing structure is formed; a through hole and a glue needle sliding out groove are provided at the bottom of the nail gun base plate, and the through hole is arranged in the glue needle sliding out groove, so that when the nail needle passes through the through hole, the glue needle corresponding to the glue needle sliding out groove is pushed out.
[0012] The force transmission part includes a piston, a disc and a connecting rod. The piston cooperates with the inner wall of the micro-cylinder. The piston is composed of a section of cylinder and a section of rack. The rack of the piston is meshed with the pinion of the disc. The disc is rotatably connected to the base plate of the nail gun. A protruding cylinder is provided at the eccentric part of the disc, wherein the first end of the protruding cylinder cooperates with the ratchet paddle device of the marking device to push the ratchet paddle device to push the glue needle to move; the second end is hinged to the upper end of the connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is hinged to the upper end of the nail needle, the nail needle is vertically facing the through hole of the base plate of the nail gun, and is driven by the micro-cylinder to move in and out along the through hole.
[0013] The connecting part of the ratchet paddle device includes a connecting pin, a compression spring, a sliding rod and a connecting rod, and the paddle part includes a ratchet mechanism, a paddle and a tension spring. The connecting pin is arranged at the edge of the disc, and the upper end of the connecting pin is located on the rotation track of the protruding cylinder; the lower end is connected to one end of the sliding rod through a compression spring; the sliding rod is inserted into the sliding groove of the base plate of the nail gun and slides axially along the sliding groove, and its upper end is connected to the lower end of the connecting pin through a compression spring, and the lower end is hinged to the connecting rod; the ratchet mechanism is installed on the base plate of the nail gun above the glue needle rack and is connected to the lower end of the connecting rod, so that the ratchet mechanism rotates; the paddle is arranged on the ratchet mechanism, and the glue needle strip is moved under the drive of the ratchet mechanism.
[0014] The pneumatic pedal device includes a pneumatic pedal seat, a pneumatic pedal cover and a pneumatic pedal. The air inlet of the pneumatic pedal seat is connected to an external air source pipeline, and the air outlet of the pneumatic pedal seat is connected to the air inlet pipeline of the pneumatic sliding base through a corresponding ventilation pipe; the pneumatic pedal cover is buckled on the pneumatic pedal seat; the pneumatic pedal is hinged on the shell surrounded by the pneumatic pedal seat and the pneumatic pedal cover, and the pneumatic pedal is used to control the on-off of the ventilation pipe connected to the pneumatic sliding base.
[0015] The micro cylinder is fixed to the nail gun base plate by a hexagon socket head screw.
[0016] The advantages of the present invention are as follows: 1. The structure is simple, easy to operate, and has strong practicability. 2. Stepping on the pneumatic switch once can achieve the whole process of threading the needle, nailing the label, feeding the label, and resetting, and provides the possibility of nailing the label multiple times, greatly improving the work efficiency. 3. Flexible technology is used in many parts of the structure, which is beneficial to extending the service life of the pneumatic label nailing machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism and the automatic label feeding mechanism of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the interior of the automatic label feeding mechanism of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a front view of the internal structure of the automatic label feeding mechanism of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Referring to the accompanying drawings:
[0024] Embodiment 1 The semi-automatic pneumatic label nailing machine according to the present invention includes:
[0025] A lifting mechanism, including a base 1, a nail gun trigger block 2 and a connecting device. An installation column is provided on the base for supporting the nail gun trigger block and the connecting device; the nail gun trigger block 2 is slidably installed on the installation column of the base and is locked to the installation column by screws, so that the nail gun trigger block can move up and down along the axial direction of the installation column; a trigger screw 7 is provided on the surface of the nail gun trigger block for triggering the control mechanism; the connecting device is slidably installed on the upper part of the installation column of the base and is locked to the installation column by screws, so that the connecting device can move up and down along the axial direction of the installation shaft; a lifting adjustment device is provided on the connecting device for installing and driving the automatic label feeding mechanism to move vertically up and down;
[0026] The automatic label feeding mechanism includes a nail gun housing support frame 6, a nail gun housing, a nail label extrusion device and a label feeding device. The nail gun housing support frame 6 is installed on the lifting and adjusting device so that it can be vertically lifted and lowered under the drive of the lifting and adjusting device to adjust the longitudinal height of the nail gun housing; the nail gun housing is installed on the nail gun housing support frame 6, and a through hole and a glue needle sliding groove that can be communicated with the inner cavity are provided at the bottom thereof, wherein the through hole is for the nail needle to enter and exit, and the glue needle sliding groove is for the glue needle 27 to slide out; the nail label extrusion device is installed in the nail gun housing, including a micro cylinder 11, a force transmission part and a nail needle 16, and the air inlet of the micro cylinder 11 is connected to the control end of the control mechanism , and the telescopic end of the micro cylinder is connected to the nail needle through the force transmission part, so that the nail needle is extended and retracted from the through hole at the bottom of the nail gun housing under the drive of the micro cylinder to squeeze out the glue needle 27; the marking device is arranged at the lower part of the nail gun housing and moves horizontally along the nail gun housing, including a glue needle rack 25 and a ratchet paddle device, the glue needle is installed on the glue needle rack, and the glue needle moves horizontally in the glue needle rack; the connecting part of the ratchet paddle device cooperates with the force transmission part, so that the glue needle at the end is pushed out of the glue needle sliding groove by the nail needle; the moving part of the ratchet paddle device is aligned with the glue needle on the glue needle rack, which is used to push the glue needle strip 26 and ensure that there is always a glue needle at the glue needle sliding groove;
[0027] And a control mechanism, including a nail gun handle 30 and a pneumatic pedal device, wherein the nail gun handle is installed on the side of the nail gun housing, the air outlet of the nail gun handle 30 is connected to the air inlet pipeline of the micro cylinder 11, and a trigger 29 is provided at the bottom of the nail gun handle 30, the trigger is located directly above the trigger screw, and the action end of the trigger is set at the pipeline connected to the micro cylinder, which is used to control the opening and closing of the corresponding pipeline to control the working state of the micro cylinder; the air outlet of the pneumatic pedal device is connected to the air inlet pipeline of the lifting and adjusting device through the corresponding ventilation pipe, which is used to control the lifting and adjusting device to adjust the height of the automatic marking mechanism.
[0028] The connecting device includes a connecting block 3 and a lifting and lowering adjustment device consisting of a pneumatic sliding base 4 and a pneumatic slider 5. The connecting block is installed on a mounting column located above the trigger block of the nail gun by screws, and is lifted and lowered axially along the mounting column; the pneumatic sliding base is installed on the side of the connecting block, and a pneumatic guide rail is laid on the pneumatic sliding base 4, and the pneumatic guide rail is kept axially arranged along the mounting column; the pneumatic slider is slidably installed on the pneumatic guide rail, so that the pneumatic slider is lifted and lowered axially along the pneumatic guide rail.
[0029] The nail gun housing includes a nail gun housing support frame 6, a nail gun base plate 9, a nail gun cover plate 10 and a buckle 8. The nail gun housing support frame is installed on the pneumatic slider, and the nail gun base plate is installed on the nail gun housing support frame through the buckle, and together with the nail gun cover plate, a hollow housing structure is formed; a through hole and a glue needle sliding out groove are provided at the bottom of the nail gun base plate, and the through hole is arranged in the glue needle sliding out groove, so that when the nail needle passes through the through hole, the glue needle corresponding to the glue needle sliding out groove is pushed out.
[0030] The force transmission part includes a piston 13, a disc 14 and a connecting rod 15. The piston cooperates with the inner wall of the micro cylinder. The piston is composed of a section of cylinder and a section of rack. The rack of the piston is meshed with the pinion of the disc. The disc is rotatably connected to the base plate of the nail gun. A protruding cylinder is provided at the eccentric part of the disc, wherein the first end of the protruding cylinder cooperates with the ratchet paddle device of the marking device to push the ratchet paddle device to push the glue needle strip 26 to move; the second end is hinged to the upper end of the connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is hinged to the upper end of the nail needle, the nail needle is vertically facing the through hole of the base plate of the nail gun, and is driven by the micro cylinder to move in and out along the through hole.
[0031] The connecting part of the ratchet paddle device includes a connecting pin 17, a compression spring 18, a slide bar 19 and a connecting rod 20, and the paddle part includes a ratchet mechanism 23, 24, a paddle 21 and a tension spring 22. The connecting pin is arranged at the edge of the disk, and the upper end of the connecting pin is located on the rotation track of the protruding cylinder; the lower end is connected to one end of the slide bar through a compression spring; the slide bar is inserted into the slide groove of the base plate of the nail gun and slides axially along the slide groove, and its upper end is connected to the lower end of the connecting pin through a compression spring, and the lower end is hinged to the connecting rod; the ratchet mechanism is installed on the base plate of the nail gun above the glue needle rack and is connected to the lower end of the connecting rod, so that the ratchet mechanism rotates; the paddle is arranged on the ratchet mechanism, and the glue needle strip is moved under the drive of the ratchet mechanism.
[0032] The pneumatic pedal device includes a pneumatic pedal seat 31, a pneumatic pedal cover 32 and a pneumatic pedal. The air inlet of the pneumatic pedal seat is connected to the external air source pipeline, and the first air outlet of the pneumatic pedal seat is connected to the air inlet pipeline of the pneumatic sliding base through the corresponding ventilation pipe; the second air outlet of the pneumatic pedal seat is connected to the air inlet pipeline of the nail gun handle through the corresponding ventilation pipe; the pneumatic pedal cover is buckled on the pneumatic pedal seat; the pneumatic pedal is hinged on the shell surrounded by the pneumatic pedal seat and the pneumatic pedal cover, and the pneumatic pedal is used to control the on-off of the ventilation pipe connected to the pneumatic sliding base.
[0033] The micro cylinder 11 is fixed to the nail gun bottom plate by a hexagon socket head screw 12 .
[0034] Embodiment 2 The semi-automatic labeling machine described in this embodiment includes a lifting mechanism, an automatic label feeding mechanism and a control mechanism in the labeling machine body. The lifting mechanism controls the lifting guide rail through the pneumatic pedal to determine the working height, the trigger moves the rack up and down to rotate the disc to control the label feeding, and the pneumatic switch controls the labeling.
[0035] The lifting mechanism includes a base 1, a nail gun trigger block 2 and a connecting device. The base 1 includes a horizontal plate and a vertical mounting column. The nail gun trigger block 2 can be adjusted up and down along the mounting column of the base 1. There is a trigger screw 7 on the nail gun trigger block 2. The trigger screw 7 can adjust the matching depth. The connecting device includes a connecting block and a lifting adjustment device composed of a pneumatic sliding base and a pneumatic slider. The connecting block 3 can also be adjusted up and down along the mounting column of the base 1. The pneumatic sliding base 4 is fixed to the connecting block 3 by a hexagon socket cylindrical head screw. The pneumatic slider 5 is fixed to the nail gun housing support frame 6. The pneumatic sliding base 4 and the pneumatic slider 5 can slide up and down relative to each other.
[0036] The automatic label feeding mechanism includes a nail gun housing support frame 6, a nail gun housing, a nail label extrusion device and a label feeding device. The nail gun housing includes a nail gun base plate 9, a nail gun cover plate 10 and a buckle 8. The nail gun base plate 9 and the nail gun cover plate 10 are fixed to the nail gun housing support frame 6 by two buckles 8, and the buckle 8 can be conveniently opened and closed; the nail label extrusion device is installed in the nail gun housing, including a micro cylinder, a force transmission part and a nail needle. The micro cylinder 11 is fixed to the nail gun base plate 9 by a hexagon socket head screw 12; the force transmission part includes a piston, a disc and a connecting rod. The piston 13 cooperates with the inner wall of the micro cylinder 11. The piston 13 is composed of a section of cylinder and a section of rack. The rack and disc of the piston 13 The small gear of 14 is meshed, the protruding cylinder of the disc 14 cooperates with the blind hole on the nail gun base plate 9, so that the disc can only rotate, the small round hole on the disc 14 cooperates coaxially with the round hole on the connecting rod 15, and the other round hole of the connecting rod 15 cooperates coaxially with the round hole on the nail needle 16. The nail needle is vertically facing the round hole of the nail gun base plate 9. The connecting pin 17 is connected to the slide bar 19 by a compression spring 18. The connecting rod 20 connects the slide bar 19 and the paddle 21. A tension spring 22 is connected between the paddle 21 and the nail gun base plate 9. The ratchet mechanisms 23 and 24 are behind the paddle 21. The glue needle strip 26 is fixed on the glue needle holder 25 and moves horizontally along the groove of the nail gun base plate 9. The glue needle 27 moves in the groove of the gun needle 28.
[0037] The control part includes a nail gun handle 30 fixed on the nail gun cover 10, a trigger 29 fixed below the nail gun handle 30, an outlet at the handle connected to the micro cylinder 11 using a pipeline, an air pedal seat 31, an air pedal cover 32 and an air pedal, and the air pedal is connected to the cylinder through a pipeline.
[0038] Embodiment 3 The pneumatic nailing machine of this embodiment is shown in the attached Figures 1-5The lifting mechanism includes a base 1, a nail gun trigger block 2, a connecting block 3, a pneumatic sliding base 4, a pneumatic slider 5, and a trigger screw 7. The automatic label feeding mechanism includes a nail gun housing support frame 6, a buckle 8, a nail gun base plate 9, a nail gun cover plate 10, a micro cylinder 11, a hexagon socket head screw 12, a piston 13, a disc 14, a connecting rod 15, a nail needle 16, a connecting pin 17, a compression spring 18, a slide bar 19, a connecting rod 20, a paddle 21, a tension spring 22, a ratchet mechanism 23, 24, a glue needle rack 25, a glue needle strip 26, a glue needle 27, and a gun needle 28. The control mechanism includes a pneumatic pedal seat 31, a pneumatic pedal cover 32, a trigger 29, and a nail gun handle 30.
[0039] The nail gun trigger block 2 in the lifting mechanism can move up and down on the mounting column of the base 1 and can be fixed by screws. The connecting block 3 can move up and down on the cylinder of the base 1 and can be fixed by screws. The first part of the pneumatic slider and the second part of the pneumatic slider can slide up and down relative to each other. The rack of the piston 13 and the pinion of the disc 14 in the nailing and automatic marking mechanism are mechanically matched. When the pin 17 is subjected to positive pressure, the compression spring 18 shrinks, and a tension spring 22 is connected between the paddle 21 and the nail gun bottom plate 9, so that the paddle can be rotated clockwise to reset. There is a ratchet mechanism 23, 24 on the inner side of the paddle 21 to prevent the rubber needle strip from retreating when the marking is advanced.
[0040] The working method is as follows: first, the worker steps on the pneumatic pedal to start the connected pneumatic guide rail through control, and the pneumatic guide rail starts to work, driving the nail gun body to descend, so that the gun needle 28 passes through the product to be nailed. At the same time, as the nail gun body descends, the trigger 29 at the nail gun grip 30 touches the trigger screw 7 on the nail gun trigger block 2, triggering the movement. The micro cylinder 11 inside the nail gun starts to work, pushing the piston 13 to move. The rack of the piston 13 drives the small gear of the disc 14 to rotate clockwise, so that the disc 14 rotates clockwise. There is a protruding cylinder behind the disc 14. As the disc 14 rotates, the protruding cylinder behind the disc 14 contacts the upper end of the connecting pin 17. Due to the slope at the upper end of the connecting pin 17, a horizontal inward force is generated, and the compression spring 18 is compressed by the force, so that the cylinder behind the disc 14 can pass through. After the contact is disengaged, the connecting pin 17 is ejected again by the elastic force of the compression spring 18. At the same time, the disc 14 drives the connecting rod 15 and the nail needle 16 to move, and the nail needle 16 pushes the glue needle 27 out to complete the nailing.
[0041] When the piston 13 moves back, the disc 14 reverses, and the protruding cylinder behind the disc 14 contacts the pin 17 from the lower end, the connecting pin 17 drives the slide bar 19 to move upward, and the slide bar 19 drives the connecting rod 20 to move, thereby pushing the paddle 21 to move, and prying the rubber needle strip 26, thereby completing the automatic labeling. When the protruding cylinder behind the disc 14 loses contact with the pin 17 from the lower end, the paddle 21 is subjected to the force of the tension spring 22 and returns to its position clockwise, and the piston 13 can return to its initial position to prepare for the next labeling.
[0042] How to use: First, the worker steps on the pneumatic switch 32 to start the connected pneumatic guide rail through control. The pneumatic guide rail starts to work, driving the nail gun body to descend, so that the gun needle 28 passes through the product that needs to be nailed. At the same time, as the nail gun body descends, the trigger 29 at the nail gun grip 30 touches the screw 7 on the nail gun trigger block 2, triggering the movement. The micro cylinder 11 inside the nail gun starts to work, pushing the piston 13 to move. The piston 13 is connected to the disc 14, and the disc 14 drives the nail needle 16 to work together, and the nail needle 16 pushes the glue needle 27 out. When the piston 13 moves back, the disc 14 drives the slide bar 19 to move, and the slide bar 19 drives the connecting rod 20 to move, thereby pushing the paddle 21 to move, and paddle the glue needle strip 26, so as to complete the automatic labeling. After the labeling is completed, the spring 22 pulls the paddle 21 back to its original position. The piston is recovered, and each part is restored to prepare for the next labeling.
[0043] The contents described in the embodiments of this specification are merely an enumeration of implementation forms of the inventive concept. The protection scope of the present invention should not be regarded as limited to the specific forms described in the embodiments. The protection scope of the present invention also includes equivalent technical means that can be thought of by those skilled in the art based on the inventive concept.
Claims
1. Semi-automatic pneumatic nailing machine, It is characterized in that include: The lifting mechanism comprises a base, a nail gun trigger block and a connecting device, wherein a mounting column is provided on the base for supporting the nail gun trigger block and the connecting device; The nail gun trigger block is slidably mounted on the mounting column of the base, and a locking connection between the nail gun trigger block and the mounting column is achieved by a screw, so that the nail gun trigger block can be lifted and lowered axially along the mounting column; a trigger screw is provided on the surface of the nail gun trigger block for triggering the control mechanism; the connecting device is slidably mounted on the upper part of the mounting column of the base, and a locking connection between the connecting device and the mounting column is achieved by a screw, so that the connecting device can be lifted and lowered axially along the mounting axis; a lifting adjustment device is provided on the connecting device for installing and driving the automatic marking mechanism to lift and lower vertically; The automatic mark-feeding mechanism comprises a nail gun housing support frame, a nail gun housing, a nail mark extruding device and a mark-feeding device, wherein the nail gun housing support frame is mounted on a lifting and adjusting device, so that it can be vertically lifted and lowered under the drive of the lifting and adjusting device to adjust the longitudinal height of the nail gun housing; the nail gun housing is mounted on the nail gun housing support frame, and a through hole and a glue needle sliding-out groove which can be communicated with the inner cavity are provided at the bottom thereof, wherein the through hole is for the nail needle to enter and exit, and the glue needle sliding-out groove is for the glue needle to slide out; the nail mark extruding device is mounted in the nail gun housing, and comprises a micro cylinder, a force transmission part and a nail needle, wherein the air inlet of the micro cylinder is connected to the control end of the control mechanism, and The telescopic end of the micro-cylinder is connected to the nail needle through the force transmission part, so that the nail needle is extended and retracted from the through hole at the bottom of the nail gun housing under the drive of the micro-cylinder to squeeze out the glue needle; the marking device is arranged at the lower part of the nail gun housing and moves horizontally along the nail gun housing, including a glue needle rack and a ratchet paddle device, the glue needle is installed on the glue needle rack, and the glue needle moves horizontally in the glue needle rack; the connecting part of the ratchet paddle device cooperates with the force transmission part, so that the glue needle at the end is disengaged from the glue needle sliding groove under the push of the nail needle; the paddle part of the ratchet paddle device is aligned with the glue needle on the glue needle rack, which is used to push the glue needle strip and ensure that there is always a glue needle at the glue needle sliding groove; and a control mechanism, including a nail gun grip and a pneumatic pedal device, wherein the nail gun grip is mounted on the side of the nail gun housing, the air outlet of the nail gun grip is connected to the air inlet pipeline of the micro cylinder, and a trigger is provided at the bottom of the nail gun grip, the trigger is located directly above the trigger screw, the action end of the trigger is arranged at the pipeline connected to the micro cylinder, and is used to control the opening and closing of the corresponding pipeline to control the working state of the micro cylinder; the air outlet of the pneumatic pedal device is connected to the air inlet pipeline of the lifting and lowering adjustment device through the corresponding ventilation pipe, and is used to control the lifting and lowering adjustment device to adjust the height of the automatic marking mechanism; The connecting device comprises a connecting block and a lifting and lowering adjustment device composed of a pneumatic sliding base and a pneumatic slider. The connecting block is mounted on a mounting column located above a trigger block of a nail gun by means of screws and is lifted and lowered axially along the mounting column. The pneumatic sliding base is mounted on a side of the connecting block, and a pneumatic guide rail is laid on the pneumatic sliding base, and the pneumatic guide rail is kept arranged axially along the mounting column. The pneumatic slider is slidably mounted on the pneumatic guide rail, so that the pneumatic slider is lifted and lowered axially along the pneumatic guide rail. The nail gun housing includes a nail gun base plate, a nail gun cover plate and a buckle. The nail gun housing support frame is installed on the pneumatic slider. The nail gun base plate is installed on the nail gun housing support frame through the buckle, and together with the nail gun cover plate, a hollow housing structure is formed; a through hole and a glue needle sliding out groove are provided at the bottom of the nail gun base plate, and the through hole is arranged in the glue needle sliding out groove, so that when the nail needle passes through the through hole, the glue needle corresponding to the glue needle sliding out groove is pushed out.
2. The semi-automatic pneumatic labeling machine as claimed in claim 1, Features: The force transmission part includes a piston, a disc and a connecting rod. The piston cooperates with the inner wall of the micro-cylinder. The piston is composed of a section of cylinder and a section of rack. The rack of the piston is meshed with the pinion of the disc. The disc is rotatably connected to the base plate of the nail gun. A protruding cylinder is provided at the eccentric part of the disc, wherein the first end of the protruding cylinder cooperates with the ratchet paddle device of the marking device to push the ratchet paddle device to push the glue needle to move; the second end is hinged to the upper end of the connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is hinged to the upper end of the nail needle, the nail needle is vertically facing the through hole of the base plate of the nail gun, and is driven by the micro-cylinder to move in and out along the through hole.
3. The semi-automatic pneumatic labeling machine as claimed in claim 2, Features: The connecting part of the ratchet paddle device includes a connecting pin, a compression spring, a sliding rod and a connecting rod, and the paddle part includes a ratchet mechanism, a paddle and a tension spring. The connecting pin is arranged at the edge of the disc, and the upper end of the connecting pin is located on the rotation track of the protruding cylinder; the lower end is connected to one end of the sliding rod through a compression spring; the sliding rod is inserted into the sliding groove of the base plate of the nail gun and slides axially along the sliding groove, and its upper end is connected to the lower end of the connecting pin through a compression spring, and the lower end is hinged to the connecting rod; the ratchet mechanism is installed on the base plate of the nail gun above the glue needle rack and is connected to the lower end of the connecting rod, so that the ratchet mechanism rotates; the paddle is arranged on the ratchet mechanism, and the glue needle strip is moved under the drive of the ratchet mechanism.
4. The semi-automatic pneumatic labeling machine as claimed in claim 1, Features: The pneumatic pedal device includes a pneumatic pedal seat, a pneumatic pedal cover and a pneumatic pedal. The air inlet of the pneumatic pedal seat is connected to an external air source pipeline, and the first air outlet of the pneumatic pedal seat is connected to the air inlet pipeline of the pneumatic sliding base through a corresponding ventilation pipe; the second air outlet of the pneumatic pedal seat is connected to the air inlet pipeline of the nail gun handle through a corresponding ventilation pipe; the pneumatic pedal cover is buckled on the pneumatic pedal seat; the pneumatic pedal is hinged on a shell surrounded by the pneumatic pedal seat and the pneumatic pedal cover, and the pneumatic pedal is used to control the on and off of the ventilation pipe connected to the pneumatic sliding base.
5. The semi-automatic pneumatic labeling machine as claimed in claim 1, Features: The micro cylinder is fixed to the nail gun base plate by a hexagon socket head screw.
6. The semi-automatic pneumatic labeling machine as claimed in claim 3, Features: The top end of the connecting pin is an inclined surface, which is used for contacting and connecting with the protruding cylinder.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Semi-automatic pneumatic label nailing machine
CN212448423U