An umbrella-shaped support installation design structure applied to large exterior wall aluminum plates

Abstract

The present invention discloses an umbrella-shaped support installation design structure applied to large exterior wall aluminum plates, belonging to the technical field of building decoration. It includes multiple support columns, one end of which is fixedly installed on the wall base layer, and the other end of the support column is provided with a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is in the shape of a round cake; multiple fixing and adjusting members, which are connected to the fixing plate through fixing bolts, and the fixing and adjusting members rotate along the circumference of the fixing bolts. The present invention uses a single support column to fixedly connect the corners of multiple aluminum plate bodies, and is connected by clamping through the fixing and adjusting members to form an umbrella-shaped support structure, without the need to use a large number of keel members, thereby reducing the construction cost; by sliding the support plate on the fixing bolt, the fixing and adjusting member absorbs the vibration from the aluminum plate body, and the spring below the support plate has a buffering effect on the support plate, thereby absorbing the vibration generated on the aluminum plate body, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the installation structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of building decoration, and particularly relates to an umbrella-shaped support installation design structure applied to large-scale exterior wall aluminum plates. Background Art

[0002] More and more large-scale projects such as various commercial complexes, cultural and art centers, and grand theaters appear in every corner of the city. For the decoration of these exterior walls, large-scale aluminum plates have been widely used.

[0003] Chinese Patent (CN201610091540.4) discloses an exterior wall perforated aluminum plate curtain wall, which relates to the technical field of building energy conservation; it includes keels, glass curtain walls, main crossbeams, steel frameworks, and perforated aluminum plate curtain walls; the perforated aluminum plate curtain wall is arranged outside the glass curtain wall; the glass curtain wall is installed on the keels; the perforated aluminum plate curtain wall is installed on the steel frameworks; the perforated aluminum plate curtain wall is assembled by several perforated aluminum plates; the keels and the steel frameworks are connected by main crossbeams.

[0004] Chinese Patent (CN201920457829.2) discloses an integrated energy-saving decoration curtain wall combining perforated aluminum plates and aluminum alloy windows, which is assembled and installed by perforated aluminum plates, steel columns, steel crossbeams, aluminum alloy closing decorative profiles, aluminum alloy windows, and steel sub-frames. First, the steel sub-frame is connected and installed with the exterior wall thermal insulation waterproof coating and a groove is reserved, then the aluminum alloy window is fixed on the steel sub-frame, and weather-resistant sealant is applied in the groove. A perforated aluminum plate curtain wall is installed around the aluminum alloy window. The perforated aluminum plate curtain wall projects a certain distance downward from the upper eave of the aluminum alloy window to form a sunshade projecting perforated plate. The perforated aluminum plate is provided with aluminum alloy closing decorative profiles at the edge parts around the aluminum alloy window. The perforated aluminum plates and the aluminum alloy windows of this invention are installed separately, which is convenient for construction and also convenient for later maintenance and replacement.

[0005] Chinese Patent (CN202020120104.7) discloses an aluminum plate installation structure applicable to building exterior walls. The building is arranged on a base and has a steel frame support structure (10) that can play a supporting role. The base has a base surface (11). The steel frame support structure (10) has a column (12) perpendicular to the base. The column (12) has a column extension direction (13). The aluminum plate installation structure includes a plurality of crossbeams (14). The plurality of crossbeams (14) are sequentially arranged on the column (12) along the column extension direction (13), and the crossbeam extension direction (15) of the crossbeams (14) is perpendicular to the column extension direction (13). Each crossbeam (14) is provided with a profile member (20), an aluminum plate (22), and a connecting member (25).

[0006] At present, when fixedly installing large aluminum plates, a large number of keel members are required for traditional dry hanging installation, increasing the construction cost. Due to the large differences in the shapes of large aluminum plates, ordinary dry hanging parts can no longer meet the installation requirements at various positions. In addition, after the large aluminum plates are installed, they will vibrate under the impact of air flow, resulting in unstable installation structures. Summary of the Invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems that a large number of keel members are required for dry hanging installation of large aluminum plates, and the large aluminum plates vibrate under the action of air flow, resulting in high construction costs, inability to adjust dry hanging parts, and poor structural stability. A umbrella-shaped support installation design structure applied to large exterior wall aluminum plates is proposed.

[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A umbrella-shaped support installation design structure applied to large exterior wall aluminum plates, which includes:

[0009] Multiple support columns, one end of which is fixedly installed on the wall base layer, and a fixing plate is provided at the other end of the support column. The fixing plate is disc-shaped;

[0010] Multiple fixing and adjusting parts, which are connected to the fixing plate through fixing bolts. The fixing and adjusting parts rotate along the circumferential direction of the fixing bolts. The multiple fixing and adjusting parts are arranged in an annular array along the axis of the fixing plate. A buffer mechanism is provided between the fixing and adjusting parts and the fixing plate;

[0011] Multiple aluminum plate bodies, the corners of which are fixedly connected to the fixing and adjusting parts. The aluminum plate body includes an aluminum plate fixing frame and a perforated aluminum plate fixed on the aluminum plate fixing frame. Fixing through holes are provided on the side walls at the corners of the aluminum plate fixing frame. The fixing and adjusting parts are clamped in two adjacent fixing through holes.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The buffer mechanism includes a support plate, multiple guide posts and springs. The support plate and the springs are sleeved on the fixing bolts. The two ends of the springs respectively abut against the top surface of the support plate and the fixing plate. The fixing and adjusting parts abut against the top surface of the support plate. Multiple guide posts are fixedly connected to the support plate, and the multiple guide posts are slidably arranged on the fixing plate.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] Guide sleeves are provided on the fixing plate, and multiple guide posts are slidably arranged in the guide sleeves.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The fixed adjusting member includes two Z-shaped clamping members and two limiting blocks. The first bent end of the Z-shaped clamping member is sleeved on the fixed bolt, and the second bent end of the Z-shaped clamping member is inserted into the fixed through hole from the inside of the aluminum plate fixing frame. A stud is provided on the limiting block, and the stud is screwed on the second bent end. The limiting block abuts against the outer wall of the aluminum plate fixing frame from the outside of the aluminum plate fixing frame.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] Jagged teeth are provided at the end of the fixed bolt, and the jagged teeth catch the first bent end.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The fixed through hole is a rectangular hole, the limiting block is a cuboid block, the width of the limiting block is not greater than the width of the fixed through hole, and the width of the limiting block is greater than the height of the fixed through hole.

[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0023] A shock-absorbing block is provided between the limiting block and the aluminum plate fixing frame.

[0024] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0025] The shock-absorbing block is polyurethane rubber.

[0026] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0027] 1. In the present invention, a single support column is used to fixedly connect the corners of multiple aluminum plate bodies, and a clamping connection is carried out through a fixed adjusting member to form an umbrella-shaped support structure, without the need to use a large number of keel members, thereby reducing the construction cost.

[0028] 2. In the present invention, the support plate is slidably arranged on the fixed bolt, the fixed adjusting member absorbs the vibration from the aluminum plate body, and the spring below the support plate has a buffering effect on the support plate, thereby absorbing the vibration generated on the aluminum plate body, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the installation structure.

[0029] 3. In the present invention, the first bent end of the Z-shaped clamping member can rotate along the circumferential direction of the fixed bolt, so that the Z-shaped clamping member can adapt to aluminum plate fixing frames in different angular directions. After passing the limiting block through the fixed through hole, the limiting block is screwed, and the stud is screwed on the second bent end, so that the distance between the limiting block and the second bent end can be adjusted to adapt to aluminum plate fixing frames of different widths. The fixed adjusting member is flexible and convenient to use and has strong versatility. Description of the Drawings

[0030] Figure 1 The overall structural schematic diagram of an umbrella-shaped support installation design structure applied to large exterior wall aluminum plates Figure 1 .

[0031] Figure 2 The overall structural schematic diagram of an umbrella-shaped support installation design structure applied to large exterior wall aluminum plates Figure 2 .

[0032] Figure 3 The internal structural schematic diagram of an umbrella-shaped support installation design structure applied to large exterior wall aluminum plates.

[0033] Figure 4 is Figure 3 The partial enlarged view of part A in

[0034] Figure 5 is Figure 3 The partial enlarged view of part B in

[0035] Legend description:

[0036] 1. Support column; 2. Wall surface base layer; 3. Fixed plate; 4. Fixed adjustment part; 41. Z-shaped clamping part; 42. Limit block; 5. Fixed bolt; 6. Buffer mechanism; 61. Support plate; 62. Guide post; 63. Spring; 7. Aluminum plate body; 71. Aluminum plate fixing frame; 72. Perforated aluminum plate; 8. Fixed through hole; 9. Guide sleeve; 10. First bending end; 11. Second bending end; 12. Stud; 13. Saw tooth; 14. Shock-absorbing block. Specific implementation method

[0037] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Components of the embodiments of the present invention described and illustrated in the accompanying drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper" and "inner" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the orientation or positional relationship in which the inventive product is customarily placed during use. This is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0038] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present invention provides a technical solution: an umbrella-shaped support installation design structure applied to large exterior wall aluminum plates, including:

[0039] Multiple support columns 1, one end of which is fixedly installed on the wall base layer 2, and a fixing plate 3 is provided at the other end of the support column 1. The fixing plate 3 is in the shape of a round cake;

[0040] Multiple fixing and adjusting members 4, which are connected to the fixing plate 3 through fixing bolts 5. The fixing and adjusting members 4 rotate along the circumference of the fixing bolts 5. The multiple fixing and adjusting members 4 are arranged in an annular array along the axis of the fixing plate 3. A buffer mechanism 6 is provided between the fixing and adjusting members 4 and the fixing plate 3;

[0041] Multiple aluminum plate bodies 7, the corners of which are fixedly connected to the fixed adjustment member 4. The aluminum plate body 7 includes an aluminum plate fixing frame 71 and a perforated aluminum plate 72 fixed on the aluminum plate fixing frame 71. Fixed through holes 8 are provided on the side walls at the corners of the aluminum plate fixing frame 71, and the fixed adjustment member 4 is clamped in two adjacent fixed through holes 8;

[0042] The buffer mechanism 6 includes a support plate 61, multiple guide posts 62 and springs 63. The support plate 61 and the springs 63 are sleeved on the fixing bolt 5. The two ends of the spring 63 respectively abut against the top surface of the support plate 61 and the fixing plate 3. The fixed adjustment member 4 abuts against the top surface of the support plate 61. Multiple guide posts 62 are fixedly connected to the support plate 61, and multiple guide posts 62 are slidably arranged on the fixing plate 3. When the aluminum plate body 7 is vibrated, the vibration is transmitted from the fixed adjustment member 4 to the support plate 61. The support plate 61 displaces along the fixing bolt 5, the guide posts 62 slide along the guide sleeves 9, and the displacement of the support plate 61 compresses the spring 63. Under the elastic damping action of the spring 63, the vibration is slowed down, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection structure;

[0043] The fixing plate 3 is provided with guide sleeves 9, and multiple guide posts 62 are slidably arranged in the guide sleeves 9, which is beneficial to the sliding of the guide posts 62, thereby beneficial to the displacement of the support plate 61, so that the vibration can be quickly slowed down;

[0044] The fixed adjustment member 4 includes two Z-shaped clamping members 41 and two limit blocks 42. The first bent end 10 of the Z-shaped clamping member 41 is sleeved on the fixing bolt 5, and the second bent end 11 of the Z-shaped clamping member 41 is inserted into the fixed through hole 8 from the inside of the aluminum plate fixing frame 71. The limit block 42 is provided with a stud 12, and the stud 12 is screwed on the second bent end 11. The limit block 42 abuts against the outer wall of the aluminum plate fixing frame 71 from the outside of the aluminum plate fixing frame 71. The first bent end 10 of the Z-shaped clamping member 41 can rotate circumferentially along the fixing bolt 5, so that the Z-shaped clamping member 41 can adapt to the aluminum plate fixing frame 71 in different angular directions. After passing the limit block 42 through the fixed through hole 8, turn the limit block 42, and the stud 12 is screwed on the second bent end 11, so that the distance between the limit block 42 and the second bent end 11 can be adjusted to adapt to aluminum plate fixing frames 71 with different widths. The fixed adjustment member 4 is flexible and convenient to use and has strong versatility;

[0045] The end of the fixing bolt 5 is provided with serrations 13, and the serrations 13 clamp the first bent end 10 to ensure the stable installation of the fixed connection member;

[0046] The fixed through hole 8 is a rectangular hole, the limiting block 42 is a cuboid block, the width of the limiting block 42 is not greater than the width of the fixed through hole 8, and the width of the limiting block 42 is greater than the height of the fixed through hole 8, ensuring that the limiting block 42 can pass through the fixed through hole 8 and, after rotating the direction of the limiting block 42, the limiting block 42 limits the aluminum plate fixing frame 71.

[0047] A shock-absorbing block 14 is arranged between the limiting block 42 and the aluminum plate fixing frame 71; the shock-absorbing block 14 is made of urethane rubber to absorb the vibration from the aluminum plate body 7, thereby ensuring that the limiting block 42 firmly abuts against the aluminum plate fixing frame 71.

[0048] Working principle: First, fix the buffer mechanism 6 and the fixed adjusting member 4 to the fixing plate 3 through the fixing bolts 5, and fix one end of the support column 1 to the wall base layer 2. Secondly, place the corners of the aluminum plate body 7 at the position of the fixing plate 3, find the fixed through hole 8 on the aluminum plate fixing frame 71, loosen the fixing bolt 5 a little, adjust the limiting block 42 to be in the same direction as the fixed through hole 8 to ensure that the limiting block 42 can pass through the fixed through hole 8, rotate the Z-shaped clamping member 41, the first bending end 10 rotates along the fixing bolt 5, and the second bending end 11 is clamped into the fixed through hole 8. At this time, tighten the fixing bolt 5, and the serrations 13 are clamped on the top surface of the first bending end 10. Then, turn the limiting block 42, and the stud 12 is screwed on the second bending end 11, so as to adjust the distance between the limiting block 42 and the second bending end 11 until the shock-absorbing block 14 on the limiting block 42 abuts against the outer wall of the aluminum plate fixing frame 71. Finally, when the aluminum plate body 7 is vibrated, the vibration is transmitted from the fixed adjusting member 4 to the support plate 61, the support plate 61 displaces along the fixing bolt 5, the guide post 62 slides along the guide sleeve 9, the displacement of the support plate 61 compresses the spring 63, and under the elastic damping action of the spring 63, the vibration is slowed down, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection structure. The urethane rubber shock-absorbing block 14 absorbs the vibration, thereby ensuring that the limiting block 42 firmly abuts against the aluminum plate fixing frame 71.

[0049] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An umbrella-shaped support installation design structure applied to large exterior wall aluminum plates, characterized in that: Including: Multiple support columns (1), one end of which is fixedly installed on the wall base layer (2), and a fixing plate (3) is arranged at the other end of the support column (1), and the fixing plate (3) is in the shape of a round cake; Multiple fixing and adjusting parts (4), which are connected to the fixing plate (3) through fixing bolts (5), the fixing and adjusting parts (4) rotate along the circumference of the fixing bolts (5), and multiple fixing and adjusting parts (4) are arranged in an annular array along the axis of the fixing plate (3), and a buffer mechanism (6) is arranged between the fixing and adjusting parts (4) and the fixing plate (3); Multiple aluminum plate bodies (7), the corners of which are fixedly connected to the fixing and adjusting parts (4), the aluminum plate body (7) includes an aluminum plate fixing frame (71) and a perforated aluminum plate (72) fixed on the aluminum plate fixing frame (71), and fixing through holes (8) are opened on the side walls at the corners of the aluminum plate fixing frame (71), and the fixing and adjusting parts (4) are clamped in two adjacent fixing through holes (8).

2. The umbrella-shaped support installation design structure applied to large exterior wall aluminum plates according to claim 1, characterized in that, The buffer mechanism (6) includes a support plate (61), multiple guide posts (62) and springs (63), the support plate (61) and the springs (63) are sleeved on the fixing bolts (5), two ends of the springs (63) respectively abut against the top surface of the support plate (61) and the fixing plate (3), the fixing and adjusting parts (4) abut against the top surface of the support plate (61), multiple guide posts (62) are fixedly connected to the support plate (61), and multiple guide posts (62) are slidably arranged on the fixing plate (3).

3. The umbrella-shaped support installation design structure applied to large exterior wall aluminum plates according to claim 2, characterized in that, A guide sleeve (9) is arranged on the fixing plate (3), and multiple guide posts (62) are slidably arranged in the guide sleeve (9).

4. The umbrella-shaped support installation design structure applied to large exterior wall aluminum plates according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing and adjusting part (4) includes two Z-shaped clamping parts (41) and two limit blocks (42), the first bending end (10) of the Z-shaped clamping part (41) is sleeved on the fixing bolt (5), and the second bending end (11) of the Z-shaped clamping part (41) is inserted into the fixing through hole (8) from the inside of the aluminum plate fixing frame (71), a stud (12) is arranged on the limit block (42), the stud (12) is screwed on the second bending end (11), and the limit block (42) abuts against the outer wall of the aluminum plate fixing frame (71) from the outside of the aluminum plate fixing frame (71).

5. An umbrella-shaped support installation design structure applied to large exterior wall aluminum plates according to claim 4, characterized in that, Jagged teeth (13) are arranged at the end of the fixing bolt (5), and the jagged teeth (13) clamp the first bending end (10).

6. The umbrella-shaped support installation design structure applied to large exterior wall aluminum plates according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fixing through hole (8) is a rectangular hole, the limit block (42) is a cuboid block, the width of the limit block (42) is not greater than the width of the fixing through hole (8), and the width of the limit block (42) is greater than the height of the fixing through hole (8).

7. An umbrella-shaped support installation design structure applied to large exterior wall aluminum plates according to claim 4, characterized in that, A shock-absorbing block (14) is arranged between the limit block (42) and the aluminum plate fixing frame (71).

8. An umbrella-shaped support installation design structure applied to large exterior wall aluminum plates according to claim 7, characterized in that, The shock-absorbing block (14) is made of urethane rubber.

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