A rotary tablet press used in medicinal material processing

By designing automatic reset column punching assembly, cleaning assembly, drive assembly and loading assembly in a rotary tablet press, the problems of adhesion and replacement of medicinal materials, the problems of fixing the feeding box position and missing grinding roller functions are solved, and the problems of the adhesion and replacement of the raw materials of medicinal materials are solved, and the position of the feeding box is fixed and the function of the grinding roller are missing. More efficient medicinal materials processing and a more even tablet surface.

CN115139563BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25HENAN RUNLING PHARM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210636318.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-06-07
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2042-06-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing rotary tablet presses, the raw materials of medicinal materials are easily adhered to the punching column, resulting in loss and difficulty in replacing raw materials. The position of the feeding box is fixed, making it difficult to load raw materials, and the grinding roller cannot perform secondary processing of raw materials. , affects the surface roughness of the tablet.

Method used

A rotary tablet press including a punching column assembly, a cleaning assembly, a driving assembly and a feeding assembly is designed. The punching column assembly forms an automatic reset punching column through the first set of rods, the first inner rod and the return spring, which facilitates disassembly and assembly; the cleaning assembly is cleaned by the electric push rod and the cleaning brush; the driving assembly is passed through the screw and The second connecting plate drives the feeding box to facilitate loading; the feeding assembly performs secondary processing of the raw materials through a grinding roller.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient loading and unloading and cleaning of punching columns, and improves the utilization rate of raw materials; through the design of the drive assembly, it facilitates the movement of the feeding box, simplifies the raw material loading process; the grinding roller function of the feeding assembly makes the surface of the tablet more uniform, improving The yield rate is.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a rotary tablet press used for medicinal material processing, and relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical equipment. The present invention comprises an outer shell, a punch column assembly is arranged in the outer shell through a main body assembly, a cleaning assembly is arranged in the outer shell, and a feeding assembly is arranged on one side of the outer shell through a driving assembly; the punch column assembly comprises a first set of rods, a first inner rod and a reset spring; the cleaning assembly comprises a first mounting plate, an electric push rod and a cleaning brush; the driving assembly comprises a second mounting plate, a screw rod and a second connecting plate; the feeding assembly comprises a feeding box, a third servo motor and a grinding roller. The present invention forms an automatically reset punch column through the first set of rods, the first inner rod and the reset spring in the punch column assembly, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly of the punch column, the punch column is cleaned by the cleaning brush in the cleaning assembly, the feeding box is driven to move by the screw rod and the second connecting plate in the driving assembly, which is convenient for feeding, and the raw materials are ground by the grinding roller in the feeding assembly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of pharmaceutical equipment, and in particular relates to a rotary tablet press used for medicinal material processing. Background Art

[0002] A rotary tablet press is a machine that uses a pressing wheel to press granular materials into tablets, with multiple punches and dies evenly distributed on a turntable moving up and down in a circular motion along a certain trajectory. The rotary tablet press is mainly composed of an upper punch, a middle die and a lower punch. Compared with a single-punch tablet press, a rotary tablet press can not only continuously press granular materials, but also press various shapes of special-shaped tablets. Therefore, it is widely used in the pharmaceutical field.

[0003] The document with the existing publication number CN211467615U discloses a forming device of a rotary tablet press for Chinese medicinal materials, comprising four groups of legs, a bottom plate, a top plate, a motor frame, a motor, a coupling, a bottom die, a middle die, an upper die, a lower punch, an upper punch, a first spring, two groups of supports, two groups of bearing seats and two groups of pressing wheels. The outer side walls of the bottom ends of the four groups of legs are respectively connected to the outer side walls of the bottom plate, the top ends of the four groups of top plates are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the top plates, the bottom end of the motor frame is connected to the top end of the bottom plate, the left end of the motor frame is connected to the right end of the motor, the output end of the motor is connected to the input end of the coupling, the output end of the coupling is respectively connected to the bottom die, the middle die and the middle part of the upper die, the middle die is located on the upper part of the bottom die, the upper die is located on the upper part of the middle die and the bottom die, the middle die and the upper die are arranged at equal intervals, a plurality of groups of guide holes are arranged on the bottom die and the upper die, and a plurality of groups of pressing holes are arranged on the middle die.

[0004] 1. A Chinese medicinal material rotary tablet press forming device disclosed in the above document, when in use, the above document mentions that the outer side walls of multiple groups of upper punches 11 are slidably connected with multiple groups of guide holes on the upper die 9, and multiple groups of lower punches 10 are respectively slidably connected with multiple groups of guide holes on the bottom die 7, and the lower punches 10 and the upper punches 11 are used to realize the tableting operation of the medicinal material. However, during the tableting process, part of the granular raw material may adhere to the lower punches 10 or the upper punches 11, thereby causing the loss of the raw material, and therefore it is not convenient to use;

[0005] 2. A Chinese medicinal material rotary tablet press forming device disclosed in the above document, when in use, the above document mentions that the outer side walls of multiple groups of upper punches 11 are slidably connected with multiple groups of guide holes on the upper die 9, multiple groups of lower punches 10 are respectively slidably connected with multiple groups of guide holes on the bottom die 7, multiple groups of first springs 12 are connected to the bottom end of the upper die 9, and multiple groups of first springs 12 are connected to the top end of the middle die 8. The upper punch 11 is subjected to external force by the pressing wheel 15, so that the upper punch 11 tablets the medicinal material. After the pressing is completed, the upper punch 11 returns to the initial position under the action of the first spring 12. Since the first spring 12 is connected to the middle die 8, it is not convenient for the staff to load and unload the upper punch 11, and it is not convenient to replace the upper punch 11, so it is not convenient to use;

[0006] 3. A Chinese medicinal material rotary tablet press forming device disclosed in the above document, when in use, the above document mentions that it also includes a leakage pipe 27 and a medicine adding box 28, the output end of the leakage pipe 27 is aligned with the top of the middle mold 8 and is at a distance from the middle mold 8, the middle part of the leakage pipe 27 is fixed to the outer wall of the top plate 3 with a clamp, a cavity is arranged inside the medicine adding box 28, an upper opening is arranged at the top of the medicine adding box 28, a lower opening is arranged at the bottom of the medicine adding box 28, and the upper opening and the lower opening are both connected to the cavity, the output end of the leakage pipe 27 is connected to the lower opening of the medicine adding box 28, the position of the medicine adding box 28 is fixed, and the medicine adding box 28 is generally located at the top of the tablet press, so it is not convenient for the staff to add raw materials to the medicine adding box, and therefore it is not convenient to use;

[0007] 4. A Chinese medicinal material rotary tablet press forming device disclosed in the above document, when in use, is mentioned in the above document to also include a leakage pipe 27 and a medicine adding box 28, the output end of the leakage pipe 27 is aligned with the top of the middle mold 8 and is at a distance from the middle mold 8, the middle part of the leakage pipe 27 is fixed to the outer wall of the top plate 3 with a clamp, a cavity is arranged inside the medicine adding box 28, an upper opening is arranged at the top of the medicine adding box 28, a lower opening is arranged at the bottom of the medicine adding box 28 and both the upper opening and the lower opening are connected to the cavity, the output end of the leakage pipe 27 is connected to the lower opening of the medicine adding box 28, the medicine adding box 28 cannot reprocess the raw materials, and thus cannot ensure that the particle size of the particles in the medicine adding box 28 is within a certain range, so that due to the presence of some particles with larger particle sizes, the surface of the pressed tablets is relatively rough, which affects the subsequent process of the tablets, and is therefore inconvenient to use. Summary of the invention

[0008] The object of the present invention is to provide a rotary tablet press used for medicinal material processing, wherein an automatically reset punch column is formed by a first set of rods, a first inner rod and a reset spring in a punch column assembly, so that the punch column can be easily disassembled and assembled, and the punch column can be cleaned by a cleaning brush in a cleaning assembly, and a feeding box can be driven to move by a lead screw and a second connecting plate in a driving assembly, so that feeding is easy, and the raw material can be ground by a grinding roller in the feeding assembly, thereby solving the problems of the existing frog wear inspection ruler.

[0009] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0010] The present invention is a rotary tablet press used for medicinal material processing, comprising an outer shell, a punching column assembly is arranged on the inner side of the outer shell through a main body assembly, a cleaning assembly is arranged on the inner rear end of the outer shell, and a feeding assembly is arranged on one side of the outer shell through a driving assembly;

[0011] The punch assembly includes a first set of rods, a first inner rod and a return spring. The first inner rod is connected to the inner gap of the first set of rods. The top end of the first inner rod passes through the first set of rods and is fixedly connected to a push plate. A return spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the first inner rod. The top end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the push plate. The bottom end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the baffle. The baffle is sleeved above the outer wall of the first set of rods.

[0012] The cleaning assembly includes a first mounting plate, an electric push rod and a cleaning brush. The electric push rod is fixedly connected to the center of the front end surface of the first mounting plate. The output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate. The first connecting plate is evenly fixedly connected to the cleaning brush through the first fixing plate.

[0013] The driving assembly includes a second mounting plate, a screw rod and a second connecting plate. The upper and lower surfaces of the second mounting plate are fixedly connected to the second fixing plate. The second fixing plates are movably connected with screw rods between adjacent ones. The top end of the screw rod passes through the second fixing plate and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second servo motor. A slider is sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod. The second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the slider.

[0014] The feeding assembly includes a feeding box, a third servo motor and a grinding roller. The front end face of the feeding box is fixedly connected to the third servo motor through a U-shaped plate. The output shaft of the third servo motor passes through the feeding box and is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft. The other end of the second rotating shaft is movably connected to both sides of the rear end face inside the feeding box, and the outer wall of the second rotating shaft is sleeved with grinding rollers.

[0015] Furthermore, one side of the outer shell is movably connected to a box door via a hinge, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front end of the outer wall of one side of the box door. During use, the setting of the box door makes the inner side of the outer shell a closed space, and the setting of the hinge and the handle facilitates opening or closing the box door.

[0016] Furthermore, support rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell all around, and cross rods are fixedly connected between adjacent support rods. During use, the arrangement of the support rods and the cross rods realizes support for the outer shell.

[0017] Furthermore, adjustment components are provided above and below one side of the interior of the outer shell, and the adjustment component includes a knob, a second inner rod and a pressure wheel. The knob is fixedly connected to one end of the second set of rods, and the other ends of the second set of rods respectively penetrate the top and bottom sides of the outer shell and are located on the inner side of the outer shell, and the inner side of the second set of rods is threadedly connected with the second inner rod, and one end of the second inner rod penetrates the other end of the second set of rods and is movably connected to the back surface of the third mounting plate, and bearing seats are fixedly connected on both sides of the facing surfaces of the third mounting plate, and a pressure wheel is movably connected between adjacent bearing seats. During use, the setting of the knob and the second set of rods realizes the installation of the second inner rod, the setting of the second inner rod realizes the adjustment of the position of the pressure wheel, the setting of the third mounting plate and the bearing seat realizes the installation of the pressure wheel, and the setting of the pressure wheel realizes the movement of the punch column assembly.

[0018] Furthermore, telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the back surface of the third mounting plate on all sides, and the other ends of the telescopic rods are respectively fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inner side of the outer shell. During use, the setting of the telescopic rods makes the movement of the third mounting plate more stable.

[0019] Furthermore, the main body component includes a first servo motor, an upper mold, a middle mold and a lower mold. The first servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom center position of the outer shell. The output shaft of the first servo motor passes through the outer shell and is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft. The top of the first rotating shaft is movably connected to the inner top of the outer shell. The outer wall of the first rotating shaft is sequentially covered with an upper mold, a middle mold and a lower mold from top to bottom. Through holes are evenly opened on the surfaces of the upper mold, the middle mold and the lower mold. During use, the setting of the first servo motor and the first rotating shaft can drive the upper mold, the middle mold and the lower mold to rotate. The setting of the upper mold and the lower mold can realize the installation of the hedge column assembly.

[0020] Furthermore, sliding rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the front end surface of the first mounting plate, the front end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner rear end of the L-shaped plate, the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the first mounting plate, and a sliding plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod, and the upper and lower surfaces of the sliding plate are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the first fixed plate. During use, the setting of the sliding rod and the sliding plate makes the movement of the first fixed plate more stable, and the setting of the L-shaped plate realizes the installation of the sliding rod.

[0021] Furthermore, the third servo motor is fixedly connected to the inner front end of the U-shaped plate, and the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected above the front end surface of the feeding box. During use, the setting of the U-shaped plate realizes the installation of the third servo motor.

[0022] Furthermore, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding box, one end of the connecting pipe passes through the bottom of the feeding box and extends to the bottom of the grinding roller, and the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe. During use, the setting of the connecting pipe and the discharge pipe realizes the transportation of raw materials in the feeding box to the middle mold.

[0023] Furthermore, inclined plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper inner side of the feeding box, and the inclined plates are located above the grinding roller. During use, the setting of the inclined plates allows the raw materials in the feeding box to fall onto the grinding roller.

[0024] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. The present invention arranges a punch column assembly. During use, the first set of rods are gap-connected in the through holes on the surfaces of the upper die and the lower die, and the surface area of ​​the baffle is larger than the inner area of ​​the through hole. The first set of rods is fixed by the baffle, thereby realizing the installation of the punch column, facilitating the loading, unloading and replacement of the punch column, and thus being easy to use.

[0026] 2. The present invention sets a cleaning component. During use, when the first inner rod in the punch column assembly needs to be cleaned, the electric push rod is started. The electric push rod applies an external force to the first connecting plate, so that the first connecting plate drives the cleaning brush to move. When the cleaning brush moves to a specified position, the electric push rod is closed. At this time, the first rotating shaft drives the upper mold and the lower mold to move, thereby realizing the cleaning of the first inner rod in the punch column assembly and preventing the medicinal raw materials from adhering to the punch column, thereby facilitating use.

[0027] 3. The present invention sets a driving component. During use, when raw materials need to be added to the feeding box, the second servo motor is started, and the output shaft of the second servo motor drives the lead screw to rotate synchronously. The lead screw and the slider are screwed together by a thread. Therefore, under the action of the thread, the lead screw drives the slider to move, and the slider drives the feeding box to move through the second connecting plate, thereby facilitating the staff to add raw materials into the feeding box and facilitating use.

[0028] 4. The present invention sets a feeding component. During use, when the raw material is poured into the feeding box, the third servo motor is started, and the output shaft of the third servo motor drives the second rotating shaft to rotate synchronously, and the second rotating shaft drives the grinding roller to rotate synchronously, and the raw material is processed twice by the grinding roller, so that the raw material particles are more uniform, thereby improving the yield rate and facilitating use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0030] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a rotary tablet press used for medicinal material processing in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the outer shell in the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle box door;

[0033] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the main components of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle punch column assembly;

[0035] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component in the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving component in the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure explosion of the feeding assembly in the present invention;

[0038] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the regulating component in the present invention;

[0039] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0040] 1. Outer shell; 11. Door; 12. Support rod; 13. Crossbar; 14. Hinge; 15. Handle; 2. Main assembly; 21. First servo motor; 22. First rotating shaft; 23. Upper die; 24. Middle die; 25. Lower die; 26. Through hole; 3. Punch assembly; 31. First set of rods; 32. First inner rod; 33. Push plate; 34. Return spring; 35. Baffle; 4. Cleaning assembly; 41. First mounting plate; 42. Electric push rod; 43. First connecting plate; 44. First fixing plate; 45. Cleaning brush; 46. Sliding rod; 47. L Mould plate; 48, slide plate; 5, drive assembly; 51, second mounting plate; 52, second fixed plate; 53, screw rod; 54, second servo motor; 55, slider; 56, second connecting plate; 6, loading assembly; 61, feeding box; 62, U-shaped plate; 63, third servo motor; 64, second rotating shaft; 65, grinding roller; 66, connecting pipe; 67, discharge pipe; 68, inclined plate; 7, adjustment assembly; 71, knob; 72, second set of rods; 73, second inner rod; 74, third mounting plate; 75, bearing seat; 76, pressure wheel; 77, telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0042] See also Figure 1-9 As shown, the present invention is a rotary tablet press used for medicinal material processing, comprising an outer shell 1, a punching column assembly 3 is arranged on the inner side of the outer shell 1 through a main body assembly 2, a cleaning assembly 4 is arranged on the inner rear end of the outer shell 1, and a feeding assembly 6 is arranged on one side of the outer shell 1 through a driving assembly 5;

[0043] The punch assembly 3 includes a first sleeve rod 31, a first inner rod 32 and a return spring 34. The first inner rod 32 is connected to the inner gap of the first sleeve rod 31. The top end of the first inner rod 32 passes through the first sleeve rod 31 and is fixedly connected to the push plate 33. The outer wall of the first inner rod 32 is sleeved with a return spring 34. The top end of the return spring 34 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the push plate 33. The bottom end of the return spring 34 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the baffle 35. The baffle 35 is sleeved above the outer wall of the first sleeve rod 31.

[0044] Specifically, during use, the first set of rods 31 are respectively connected to the through holes 26 on the surfaces of the upper mold 23 and the lower mold 25 with gaps, and the surface area of ​​the baffle 35 is larger than the inner area of ​​the through hole 26, so that the first set of rods 31 are fixed by the baffle 35, thereby realizing the installation of the hedge column;

[0045] At the same time, when in use, under the action of the pressing wheel 76, the push plate 33 applies an external force to the first inner rod 32, and under the action of the external force, the first inner rod 32 moves inside the first sleeve rod 31, so that the first inner rod 32 presses the raw material in the through hole 26 on the surface of the middle mold 24, and when the pressing wheel 76 is separated from the push plate 33, under the action of the elastic deformation and restoration of the reset spring 34 itself, the push plate 33 drives the first inner rod 32 to move to the initial position;

[0046] The cleaning assembly 4 includes a first mounting plate 41, an electric push rod 42 and a cleaning brush 45. The electric push rod 42 is fixedly connected to the center of the front end surface of the first mounting plate 41. The output end of the electric push rod 42 is fixedly connected to a first connecting plate 43. The first connecting plate 43 is evenly fixedly connected to the cleaning brush 45 through a first fixing plate 44.

[0047] Specifically, during use, when the first inner rod 32 in the punch column assembly 3 needs to be cleaned, the electric push rod 42 is started, and the electric push rod 42 applies an external force to the first connecting plate 43, so that the first connecting plate 43 drives the cleaning brush 45 to move, and when the cleaning brush 45 moves to a specified position, the electric push rod 42 is closed. At this time, the first rotating shaft 22 drives the upper mold 23 and the lower mold 25 to move, thereby realizing the cleaning of the first inner rod 32 in the punch column assembly 3;

[0048] The driving assembly 5 includes a second mounting plate 51, a screw rod 53 and a second connecting plate 56. The upper and lower surfaces of the second mounting plate 51 are fixedly connected to the second fixing plates 52. The screw rods 53 are movably connected between the adjacent second fixing plates 52. The top end of the screw rod 53 passes through the second fixing plate 52 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second servo motor 54. A slider 55 is sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod 53. The second connecting plate 56 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the slider 55.

[0049] Specifically, during use, when it is necessary to add raw materials to the feeding box 61, the second servo motor 54 is started, and the output shaft of the second servo motor 54 drives the screw rod 53 to rotate synchronously. The screw rod 53 and the slider 55 are screwed together by a thread, so under the action of the thread, the screw rod 53 drives the slider 55 to move, and the slider 55 drives the feeding box 61 to move through the second connecting plate 56, so that it is convenient for the staff to add raw materials into the feeding box 61;

[0050] The feeding assembly 6 includes a feeding box 61, a third servo motor 63 and a grinding roller 65. The front end surface of the feeding box 61 is fixedly connected to the third servo motor 63 through a U-shaped plate 62. The output shaft of the third servo motor 63 passes through the feeding box 61 and is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft 64. The other ends of the second rotating shaft 64 are movably connected to both sides of the rear end surface inside the feeding box 61. The outer wall of the second rotating shaft 64 is sleeved with a grinding roller 65.

[0051] Specifically, during use, when the raw material is poured into the feeding box 61, the third servo motor 63 is started, and the output shaft of the third servo motor 63 drives the second rotating shaft 64 to rotate synchronously, and the second rotating shaft 64 drives the grinding roller 65 to rotate synchronously, and the raw material is subjected to secondary processing by the grinding roller 65, so that the raw material particles are more uniform, thereby improving the yield rate.

[0052] Among them Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a door 11 is movably connected to one side of the outer shell 1 through a hinge 14, a handle 15 is fixedly connected to the front end of the outer wall of one side of the door 11, and support rods 12 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell 1 around the periphery, and cross bars 13 are fixedly connected between adjacent support rods 12;

[0053] Specifically, during use, when the door 11 needs to be opened or closed, the handle 15 is held and an external force is applied to the handle 15. Under the action of the external force, the door 11 tends to move, and the hinge 14 is limited to the left and right, so that the door 11 rotates relative to the outer shell 1, thereby realizing the opening or closing of the door 11.

[0054] At the same time, the top ends of the support rods 12 are respectively installed around the bottom of the outer shell 1 by bolts, and the outer shell 1 is supported by the setting of the support rods 12. At the same time, cross bars 13 are welded between adjacent support rods 12, and the stability of the support rods 12 is increased by the setting of the cross bars 13.

[0055] Among them Fig. 9 As shown, an adjustment assembly 7 is provided above and below one side of the interior of the outer shell 1. The adjustment assembly 7 includes a knob 71, a second inner rod 73 and a pressure wheel 76. The knob 71 is fixedly connected to one end of the second set rod 72. The other end of the second set rod 72 respectively penetrates the top and bottom sides of the outer shell 1 and is located on the inner side of the outer shell 1. The inner side of the second set rod 72 is threadedly connected with the second inner rod 73. One end of the second inner rod 73 penetrates the other end of the second set rod 72 and is movably connected to the back surface of the third mounting plate 74. Both sides of the facing surface of the third mounting plate 74 are fixedly connected with bearing seats 75. Pressure wheels 76 are movably connected between adjacent bearing seats 75. Telescopic rods 77 are fixedly connected to the back surface of the third mounting plate 74. The other ends of the telescopic rods 77 are respectively fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inner side of the outer shell 1.

[0056] Specifically, during use, the knob 71 is first turned, and the knob 71 drives the second set of rods 72 to rotate synchronously. The second set of rods 72 is screwed together with the second inner rod 73 by a thread. Therefore, under the action of the thread, the second inner rod 73 drives the third mounting plate 74 to move, and drives the pressing wheel 76 to move through the third mounting plate 74, thereby adjusting the position of the pressing wheel 76 and controlling the thickness of the tablet.

[0057] Among them Figure 4 As shown, the main body component 2 includes a first servo motor 21, an upper mold 23, a middle mold 24 and a lower mold 25. The first servo motor 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the outer shell 1. The output shaft of the first servo motor 21 passes through the outer shell 1 and is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 22. The top of the first rotating shaft 22 is movably connected to the inner top of the outer shell 1. The outer wall of the first rotating shaft 22 is sequentially sleeved with an upper mold 23, a middle mold 24 and a lower mold 25 from top to bottom. Through holes 26 are evenly opened on the surfaces of the upper mold 23, the middle mold 24 and the lower mold 25.

[0058] Specifically, during use, the first servo motor 21 is started, and the output shaft of the first servo motor 21 drives the first rotating shaft 22 to rotate synchronously, and the upper mold 23, the middle mold 24 and the lower mold 25 are driven to move through the first rotating shaft 22, and the punch assembly 3 is driven to move through the upper mold 23, the middle mold 24 and the lower mold 25, and under the action of the punch assembly 3 and the pressing wheel 76, the tableting of the medicinal material is achieved.

[0059] Among them Figure 6 As shown, both sides of the front end surface of the first mounting plate 41 are fixedly connected with slide bars 46, the front end of the slide bar 46 is fixedly connected to the inner rear end of the L-shaped plate 47, the L-shaped plate 47 is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the first mounting plate 41, and a slide plate 48 is sleeved on the outer wall of the slide bar 46, and the upper and lower surfaces of the slide plate 48 are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the facing surface of the first fixing plate 44;

[0060] Specifically, during use, when the cleaning brush 45 and the first fixed plate 44 are moving, the first fixed plate 44 drives the slide plate 48 to move synchronously. Friction is generated between the slide plate 48 and the slide rod 46 due to the relative movement, and the friction hinders the relative movement between the slide rod 46 and the slide plate 48, thereby making the movement of the first fixed plate 44 and the cleaning brush 45 more stable.

[0061] Among them Figure 8As shown, the third servo motor 63 is fixedly connected to the inner front end of the U-shaped plate 62, the U-shaped plate 62 is fixedly connected to the upper front end surface of the feeding box 61, the bottom of the feeding box 61 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 66, one end of the connecting pipe 66 passes through the bottom of the feeding box 61 and extends to the bottom of the grinding roller 65, the other end of the connecting pipe 66 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 67, and both sides of the upper inner side of the feeding box 61 are fixedly connected with inclined plates 68, and the inclined plates 68 are located above the grinding roller 65;

[0062] Specifically, during use, the third servo motor 63 is installed on the inner front end of the U-shaped plate 62 by bolts, and the U-shaped plate 62 is installed on the outer shell 1 by bolts, so that the setting of the U-shaped plate 62 realizes the installation of the third servo motor 63. At the same time, the medicinal raw materials in the feeding box 61 enter the discharge pipe 67 through the connecting pipe 66, and are transported to the middle mold 24 through the discharge pipe 67. The connecting pipe 66 is made of a hose.

[0063] Based on the above-mentioned rotary tablet press used for medicinal material processing, when in use, first turn the knob 71, the knob 71 drives the second inner rod 73 to move through the second set rod 72, and drives the pressing wheel 76 to move through the second inner rod 73 and the third mounting plate 74. When the pressing wheel 76 moves to the specified position, then add medicinal raw materials to the feeding box 61, and start the first servo motor 21. The upper mold 23, the middle mold 24 and the lower mold 25 are driven to rotate through the first servo motor 21 and the first rotating shaft 22, so that the medicinal material is tableted under the joint action of the pressing wheel 76 and the first inner rod 32.

[0064] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention. Any modification to the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, any equivalent replacement of some of the technical features therein, and any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rotary tablet press for medicinal material processing, comprising an outer shell (1), characterized in that: The inner side of the outer shell (1) is provided with a punching column assembly (3) through the main body assembly (2), the inner rear end of the outer shell (1) is provided with a cleaning assembly (4), and one side of the outer shell (1) is provided with a feeding assembly (6) through the driving assembly (5); The punch column assembly (3) comprises a first sleeve rod (31), a first inner rod (32) and a return spring (34); the first inner rod (32) is connected to the inner gap of the first sleeve rod (31); the top end of the first inner rod (32) passes through the first sleeve rod (31) and is fixedly connected to a push plate (33); the return spring (34) is sleeved on the outer wall of the first inner rod (32); the top end of the return spring (34) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the push plate (33); the bottom end of the return spring (34) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of a baffle (35); and the baffle (35) is sleeved above the outer wall of the first sleeve rod (31); The cleaning assembly (4) comprises a first mounting plate (41), an electric push rod (42) and a cleaning brush (45); the electric push rod (42) is fixedly connected to the center position of the front end surface of the first mounting plate (41); the output end of the electric push rod (42) is fixedly connected to a first connecting plate (43); the first connecting plate (43) is evenly fixedly connected to the cleaning brush (45) via a first fixing plate (44); The driving assembly (5) comprises a second mounting plate (51), a screw rod (53) and a second connecting plate (56); the upper and lower surfaces of the second mounting plate (51) are both fixedly connected to the second fixing plates (52); the screw rods (53) are movably connected between adjacent second fixing plates (52); the top end of the screw rod (53) passes through the second fixing plate (52) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second servo motor (54); a sliding block (55) is sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod (53); and the second connecting plate (56) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the sliding block (55); The feeding assembly (6) comprises a feeding box (61), a third servo motor (63) and a grinding roller (65); the front end surface of the feeding box (61) is fixedly connected to the third servo motor (63) via a U-shaped plate (62); the output shaft of the third servo motor (63) passes through the feeding box (61) and is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (64); the other end of the second rotating shaft (64) is movably connected to two sides of the rear end surface inside the feeding box (61); and the grinding roller (65) is sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (64).

2. A rotary tablet press for medicinal material processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the outer shell (1) is movably connected to a box door (11) via a hinge (14), and a handle (15) is fixedly connected to the front end of an outer wall of one side of the box door (11).

3. A rotary tablet press for medicinal material processing as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to support rods (12) on all sides, and adjacent support rods (12) are fixedly connected to cross rods (13).

4. A rotary tablet press for medicinal material processing as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: An adjustment assembly (7) is provided above and below one side of the interior of the outer shell (1). The adjustment assembly (7) comprises a knob (71), a second inner rod (73) and a pressure wheel (76). The knob (71) is fixedly connected to one end of the second sleeve rod (72). The other end of the second sleeve rod (72) respectively penetrates through the top and bottom sides of the outer shell (1) and is located on the inner side of the outer shell (1). The second inner rod (73) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the second sleeve rod (72). One end of the second inner rod (73) penetrates through the other end of the second sleeve rod (72) and is movably connected to the back surface of the third mounting plate (74). Both sides of the facing surface of the third mounting plate (74) are fixedly connected to bearing seats (75). The pressure wheels (76) are movably connected between adjacent bearing seats (75).

5. A rotary tablet press for medicinal material processing as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: Telescopic rods (77) are fixedly connected to the four sides of the back surface of the third mounting plate (74), and the other ends of the telescopic rods (77) are respectively fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inner side of the outer shell (1).

6. A rotary tablet press for medicinal material processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The main body component (2) comprises a first servo motor (21), an upper die (23), a middle die (24) and a lower die (25); the first servo motor (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom center position of the outer shell (1); the output shaft of the first servo motor (21) passes through the outer shell (1) and is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (22); the top end of the first rotating shaft (22) is movably connected to the inner top of the outer shell (1); the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (22) is sequentially sleeved with the upper die (23), the middle die (24) and the lower die (25) from top to bottom; and through holes (26) are evenly opened on the surfaces of the upper die (23), the middle die (24) and the lower die (25).

7. A rotary tablet press for medicinal material processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Slide rods (46) are fixedly connected to both sides of the front end surface of the first mounting plate (41); the front end of the slide rod (46) is fixedly connected to the inner rear end of the L-shaped plate (47); the L-shaped plate (47) is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the first mounting plate (41); a slide plate (48) is sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod (46); the upper and lower surfaces of the slide plate (48) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the facing surfaces of the first fixing plate (44).

8. A rotary tablet press for medicinal material processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The third servo motor (63) is fixedly connected to the inner front end of the U-shaped plate (62), and the U-shaped plate (62) is fixedly connected above the front end surface of the feeding box (61).

9. A rotary tablet press for medicinal material processing as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (66) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding box (61), one end of the connecting pipe (66) passes through the bottom of the feeding box (61) and extends to below the grinding roller (65), and the other end of the connecting pipe (66) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (67).

10. A rotary tablet press for medicinal material processing as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: Inclined plates (68) are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper inner side of the feeding box (61), and the inclined plates (68) are located above the grinding roller (65).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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