Concrete pouring diversion device for civil construction and use method thereof

Abstract

The present invention provides a concrete pouring diversion device for civil engineering construction and a method for using the same. The device comprises a material guiding mechanism for guiding concrete pouring to a pouring point, a tilting mechanism for tilting or leveling the material guiding mechanism, and a retaining mechanism for retaining excess concrete in the material guiding mechanism after the material guiding mechanism is tilted. By setting a blocking plate, the device can timely retain the concrete remaining in the material guiding plate after pouring the required amount of concrete, thereby avoiding waste caused by continuous pouring of concrete. Moreover, by setting a first tilted block, a first slide plate, a first return spring, a first slider, a second tilted block and a trigger switch, the device can trigger an electric telescopic rod to retract the concrete after intercepting the concrete, thereby changing the material guiding plate as a whole from a tilted state to a horizontal state, thereby preventing excess concrete in the material guiding plate from overflowing, thereby further avoiding waste of concrete.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of civil construction, and in particular relates to a concrete pouring diversion device for civil construction and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Civil construction refers to the construction of civil engineering projects, covering the construction of buildings, structures and works within the facilities and places of houses, roads, railways, airports, bridges, water conservancy, ports, tunnels, water supply and drainage, protection and other projects in various categories above ground, underground, on land, on water and underwater. It includes various technical activities such as survey, design, construction, maintenance and management in the process of project construction;

[0003] In the process of house construction, in order to accurately pour concrete in place, a diversion device is needed to control the flow direction of concrete. Under normal circumstances, the diversion device is in an inclined state during use so that the concrete has good fluidity. However, since the diversion device has a certain length, the concrete also has a certain flow length during the flow of concrete inside due to the length of the diversion device, resulting in a small amount of concrete still remaining inside the diversion device after the required amount of concrete is poured at the pouring site. The current method of using the concrete pouring diversion device for civil construction cannot promptly intercept the concrete remaining inside the diversion device after the required amount of concrete is poured, resulting in continuous pouring of excess concrete, thereby wasting materials.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a concrete pouring diversion device for civil construction and a method of using the same to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above technical problems, the present invention provides a concrete pouring diversion device for civil construction, which solves the problem that after the required amount of concrete is poured, the concrete remaining in the diversion device cannot be intercepted in time, resulting in continuous pouring of excess concrete, thereby wasting materials. To achieve the above purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0006] In a concrete pouring diversion device for civil construction, the device comprises

[0007] The material guide mechanism is used to guide the concrete pouring to the pouring point;

[0008] A tilting mechanism, used to make the material guiding mechanism tilted or horizontal;

[0009] The intercepting mechanism is used for intercepting excess concrete in the material guiding mechanism after the material guiding mechanism is tilted.

[0010] Preferably, the tilting mechanism comprises a base, an electric telescopic rod, a support column and two rotating parts, wherein:

[0011] The bottom of the electric telescopic rod is installed on one side of the upper surface of the base, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to one of the rotating parts, and one of the rotating parts is slidably connected to one end of the bottom of the guide plate;

[0012] The bottom of the support column is installed on the other side of the upper surface of the base, the top of the support column is rotatably connected to another rotating member, and the other rotating member is fixedly connected to the other end of the bottom of the guide plate;

[0013] Wherein, a plurality of walking wheels are installed on the lower surface of the base.

[0014] Preferably, the interception mechanism includes a blocking plate, a limiting assembly and a stop assembly, wherein the stop assembly and the limiting assembly are both arranged at the bottom of the guide plate and located on one side of the support column, and the blocking plate is located between the limiting assembly and the stop assembly, wherein:

[0015] The limiting assembly is used to limit the displacement of the blocking plate;

[0016] The stop assembly is used to control the opening and closing of the electric telescopic rod;

[0017] The blocking plate is used to block excess concrete in the material guiding mechanism after the material guiding mechanism is tilted.

[0018] Preferably, the material guiding mechanism comprises a material guiding plate, wherein the material guiding plate is arc-shaped.

[0019] Preferably, an opening is provided at the bottom of the guide plate and on one side of the support column, and one end of the blocking plate is inserted into the opening and can move in the opening, and the other end of the blocking plate is provided with a control component that cooperates with the stop component to activate the stop component; wherein a limit plate is fixedly installed at the top of the blocking plate and located inside the guide plate.

[0020] Preferably, the control assembly comprises a first inclined block and a handle, and the first inclined block and the handle are both arranged at the lower end of the blocking plate;

[0021] The stop assembly comprises a first slide slot plate, a first mounting plate, a first return spring, a first slider and a second inclined block, wherein the first slide slot plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the guide plate and in the area between the support column and the blocking plate, the first return spring is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner cavity of the first slide slot plate, the first slider is fixedly mounted on one end of the first return spring, the second inclined block used in conjunction with the first inclined block is fixedly mounted on one side of the first slider through a fixing member, and the second inclined block is located outside the inner cavity;

[0022] Among them, an L-shaped push rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first sliding block, a first mounting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide plate and on one side of the first slide plate, and a trigger switch used in conjunction with the L-shaped push rod is fixedly installed on one side of the first mounting plate.

[0023] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a second mounting plate, a limiting rod, a limiting ring, a second return spring and a limiting groove, wherein:

[0024] The second mounting plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the guide plate and on one side of the blocking plate, the limiting rod is movably inserted into one side of the second mounting plate through an opening, and the limiting groove used in conjunction with the limiting rod is provided on the surface of the blocking plate;

[0025] The limiting ring is fixedly mounted on one end of the limiting rod, the second return spring is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod, and the two ends of the second return spring are respectively fixedly connected to the second mounting plate and the surface of the limiting ring.

[0026] Preferably, one of the rotating members is slidably connected to one end of the bottom of the guide plate via a sliding mechanism, wherein:

[0027] The sliding mechanism comprises a second slide slot plate and a second slide slot, wherein the second slide slot plate is installed in the second slide slot, and the second slide slot plate is connected to one of the rotating members.

[0028] Preferably, a vibrator is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the guide plate and in an area between the electric telescopic rod and the support column via a fixing plate.

[0029] The present invention also discloses a method for using a concrete pouring diversion device for civil construction, the method comprising:

[0030] S1. The operator starts the electric telescopic rod through the switch, so that the feeding end of the guide plate rises in overall height under the limit of the second slider and the second chute plate, and then moves the equipment to the discharge port of the concrete mixing tank, and aligns the discharge port of the concrete mixing tank with the feeding end of the guide plate, and then aligns the discharge end of the guide plate with the desired pouring location. Through the discharge of the concrete mixing tank, the finished concrete enters the interior of the guide plate, and finally flows to the desired pouring location under the guidance of the guide plate;

[0031] S2. After pouring the required amount of concrete, in order to avoid concrete waste, the operator holds the handle and pulls it upward to move the blocking plate upward as a whole, thereby blocking the discharge port of the guide plate, and as the blocking plate moves upward, the first inclined block moves upward synchronously;

[0032] S3. When the blocking plate moves upward to the limit, the first inclined block will contact the second inclined block, and the first slider will slide along the inside of the first slide plate, thereby driving the L-shaped push rod to contact the trigger switch, controlling the electric telescopic rod to shrink, and finally making the guide plate as a whole horizontal, which can prevent excessive concrete inside the guide plate from crossing the blocking plate and causing waste.

[0033] The present invention provides a concrete pouring diversion device for civil construction and a method of using the same, which has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0034] (1) By setting the blocking plate, the equipment can timely intercept the concrete remaining inside the guide plate after pouring the required amount of concrete, thereby avoiding the waste of continuous pouring of concrete. In addition, by setting the first inclined block, the first slide plate, the first return spring, the first slider, the second inclined block and the trigger switch, the equipment can trigger the electric telescopic rod to retract after intercepting the concrete, so that the guide plate as a whole changes from an inclined state to a horizontal state, thereby preventing the excessive concrete inside the guide plate from overflowing, thereby further avoiding the waste of concrete.

[0035] (2) By setting the second mounting plate, the limiting rod, the limiting ring, the second return spring and the limiting groove, the blocking plate can be limited to ensure that the blocking plate is always in a blocking state, which is convenient for people to use and improves the practicality of the equipment.

[0036] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and partly become obvious from the description, or be understood by implementing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained by the structures pointed out in the description and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief introduction is given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0038] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the base, the second and the chute plates, the blocking plate and the first chute plate structure of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0041] Figure 4For the present invention Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0042] Figure 5 It is a side view of the internal structure of the guide plate of the present invention.

[0043] In the figure: 1. base; 2. guide plate; 3. electric telescopic rod; 4. support column; 5. rotating part; 6. second slider; 7. second slide plate; 8. blocking plate; 9. first inclined block; 10. first mounting plate; 11. first slide plate; 12. first return spring; 13. first slider; 14. second inclined block; 15. L-shaped push rod; 16. trigger switch; 17. second mounting plate; 18. limit rod; 19. limit ring; 20. second return spring; 21. limit groove; 22. vibrator; 23. handle; 24. limit plate; 25. walking wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] To solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, please refer to Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a concrete pouring diversion device for civil construction, wherein the device comprises:

[0046] The material guide mechanism is used to guide the concrete pouring to the pouring point;

[0047] A tilting mechanism, used to make the material guiding mechanism tilted or horizontal;

[0048] The intercepting mechanism is used for intercepting excess concrete in the material guiding mechanism after the material guiding mechanism is tilted.

[0049] The material guiding mechanism, the tilting mechanism and the intercepting mechanism are described in detail below.

[0050] In the present invention, as one of the main bodies of the device, the material guide mechanism includes a material guide plate 2, wherein please refer to Figure 5 The guide plate 2 is arc-shaped. In the present invention, concrete can pass through the guide plate 2 and be poured toward the pouring point.

[0051] In the present invention, the tilting mechanism comprises a base 1, an electric telescopic rod 3, a support column 4 and two rotating parts 5, wherein:

[0052] The bottom of the electric telescopic rod 3 is installed on one side of the upper surface of the base 1, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 3 is rotatably connected to one of the rotating parts 5, and one of the rotating parts 5 is slidably connected to one end of the bottom of the guide plate 2, wherein the sliding connection method is specifically:

[0053] One of the rotating parts 5 is slidably connected to one end of the bottom of the guide plate 2 through a sliding mechanism, wherein the sliding mechanism includes a second slide plate 7 and a second slide groove, the second slide plate 7 is installed in the second slide groove, and the second slide plate 7 is connected to one of the rotating parts 5.

[0054] Please refer to Figure 1 In the present invention, the bottom of the support column 4 is installed on the other side of the upper surface of the base 1, the top of the support column 4 is rotatably connected to another rotating member 5, and the other rotating member 5 is fixedly connected to the other end of the bottom of the guide plate 2; wherein, in the present invention, a plurality of walking wheels 25 are installed on the lower surface of the base 1, and the plurality of walking wheels 25 can facilitate the movement of the entire device and increase flexibility.

[0055] In the present invention, the interception mechanism includes a blocking plate 8, a limiting assembly and a stop assembly, wherein the stop assembly and the limiting assembly are both arranged at the bottom of the guide plate 2 and located on one side of the support column 4, and the blocking plate 8 is located between the limiting assembly and the stop assembly, wherein:

[0056] The limiting assembly is used to limit the displacement of the blocking plate 8;

[0057] The stop assembly is used to control the opening and closing of the electric telescopic rod 3;

[0058] In the present invention, the blocking plate 8 is used to block the excess concrete in the material guide plate 2 in the material guide mechanism after the material guide mechanism is tilted (that is, the material guide plate 2 in the material guide mechanism is also tilted).

[0059] As for the guide plate 2, an opening is provided at the bottom of the guide plate 2 and at one side of the support column 4, and one end of the blocking plate 8 is inserted into the opening and can move in the opening, and the other end of the blocking plate 8 is provided with a control component that cooperates with the stop component to activate the stop component;

[0060] A limiting plate 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the blocking plate 8 and inside the material guide plate 2 to limit the blocking plate 8 from being separated from the material guide plate 2 .

[0061] The control assembly includes a first inclined block 9 and a handle 23 , and the first inclined block 9 and the handle 23 are both arranged at the lower end of the blocking plate 8 .

[0062] In the present invention, please refer to Figure 3The stop assembly includes a first slide plate 11, a first mounting plate 10, a first return spring 12, a first slider 13 and a second inclined block 14. The first slide plate 11 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the guide plate 2 and in the area between the support column 4 and the blocking plate 8, the first return spring 12 is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner cavity of the first slide plate 11, the first slider 13 is fixedly mounted on one end of the first return spring 12, the second inclined block 14 used in conjunction with the first inclined block 9 is fixedly mounted on one side of the first slider 13 through a fixing member, and the second inclined block 14 is located outside the inner cavity;

[0063] An L-shaped push rod 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first sliding block 13, a first mounting plate 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide plate 2 and on one side of the first slide plate 11, and a trigger switch 16 used in conjunction with the L-shaped push rod 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the first mounting plate 10.

[0064] In the present invention, please refer to Figure 4 The limiting assembly includes a second mounting plate 17, a limiting rod 18, a limiting ring 19, a second return spring 20 and a limiting groove 21. The second mounting plate 17 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the guide plate 2 and located on one side of the blocking plate 8. The limiting rod 18 is movably inserted into one side of the second mounting plate 17 through an opening. The surface of the blocking plate 8 is provided with the limiting groove 21 used in conjunction with the limiting rod 18. The limiting ring 19 is fixedly mounted on one end of the limiting rod 18. The second return spring 20 is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod 18. The two ends of the second return spring 20 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the second mounting plate 17 and the limiting ring 19, respectively.

[0065] In addition, in the present invention, in order to enable the concrete in the guide plate 2 to be poured smoothly, a vibrator 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide plate 2 and in the area between the electric telescopic rod 3 and the support column 4 through a fixing plate. Under the action of the vibrator 22, the concrete in the guide plate 2 can be poured smoothly.

[0066] Based on the various components of the above-mentioned concrete pouring diversion device for civil engineering construction, the present invention provides the following two technical solutions for the concrete pouring diversion device for civil engineering construction:

[0067] Embodiment 1

[0068] In this embodiment, a concrete pouring guide device for civil construction mainly includes a base 1 and a guide plate 2. The guide plate 2 is arranged on the top of the base 1 and is arc-shaped. Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the left side of the guide plate 2 is the feed port, and the right side is the discharge port, an electric telescopic rod 3 is installed on one side of the top of the base 1 through an opening, and a support column 4 is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the base 1, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 3 and the top of the support column 4 are rotatably connected with a rotating part 5, the rotating part 5 located at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 3 is slidably connected to the bottom of the guide plate 2, the rotating part 5 located at the top of the support column 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate 2, and a blocking plate 8 is slidably connected to the bottom of the guide plate 2 and on one side of the support column 4 through an opening.

[0069] Among them, a first inclined block 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the blocking plate 8 adjacent to the support column 4 and located outside the guide plate 2, a first slide plate 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide plate 2 and located between the support column 4 and the blocking plate 8, and a first return spring 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner cavity of the first slide plate 11. Figure 3 As shown, the first return spring 12 is in a relaxed state, a first slider 13 is fixedly installed on one end of the first return spring 12, a second inclined block 14 used in conjunction with the first inclined block 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the first slider 13 through a fixing member, an L-shaped push rod 15 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first slider 13, a first mounting plate 10 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the guide plate 2 and on one side of the first slide plate 11, a trigger switch 16 used in conjunction with the L-shaped push rod 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the first mounting plate 10, and the trigger switch 16 is used to control the electric telescopic rod to retract.

[0070] A handle 23 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the blocking plate 8, a limit plate 24 is fixedly installed at the top of the blocking plate 8 and inside the guide plate 2, a second slider 6 is fixedly installed at the top of the left rotating part 5 through a fixing part, and a second slide plate 7 used in conjunction with the second slider 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide plate 2.

[0071] A vibrator 22 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the guide plate 2 and between the electric telescopic rod 3 and the support column 4 through a fixing plate, and walking wheels 25 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the base 1 .

[0072] Embodiment 2

[0073] In this embodiment, a concrete pouring diversion device for civil engineering construction is different from the concrete pouring diversion device for civil engineering construction in the first embodiment in that:

[0074] In this embodiment, a second mounting plate 17 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the guide plate 2 and located on one side of the blocking plate 8. A limiting rod 18 is movably inserted into one side of the second mounting plate 17 by opening an opening. A limiting groove 21 for use with the limiting rod 18 is opened on the surface of the blocking plate 8. A limiting ring 19 is fixedly mounted on one end of the limiting rod 18. A second return spring 20 is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod 18. Figure 4As shown, the second return spring 20 is in a tensioned state, and the two ends of the second return spring 20 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the second mounting plate 17 and the limiting ring 19 respectively, which can limit the blocking plate 8 and ensure that the blocking plate 8 is always in a blocking state, which is convenient for people to use.

[0075] It should be noted that the device body has its own power supply (not shown in the figure) for supplying power to the electric telescopic rod 3 and the vibrator 22 .

[0076] The advantage of the second embodiment over the first embodiment is that by setting the second mounting plate 17, the limiting rod 18, the limiting ring 19, the second return spring 20 and the limiting groove 21, the blocking plate 8 can be limited to ensure that the blocking plate 8 is always in a blocking state, which is convenient for people to use and improves the practicability of the equipment.

[0077] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0078] In addition, the present invention also discloses a method for using a concrete pouring diversion device for civil construction, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0079] S1. The operator starts the electric telescopic rod 3 through the switch, so that the feeding end of the guide plate 2 is raised in overall height under the limit of the second slider 6 and the second chute plate 7, and then moves the device (the device of the present invention) to the discharge port of the concrete mixing tank, and aligns the discharge port of the concrete mixing tank with the feeding end of the guide plate 2, and then aligns the discharge end of the guide plate 2 with the desired pouring location, and through the discharge of the concrete mixing tank, the finished concrete enters the interior of the guide plate 2, and finally flows to the desired pouring location under the guidance of the guide plate 2;

[0080] S2. After pouring the required amount of concrete, in order to avoid concrete waste, the operator holds the handle 23 and pulls it upward, so that the blocking plate 8 moves upward as a whole, thereby blocking the discharge port of the guide plate 2, and as the blocking plate 8 moves upward, the first inclined block 9 moves upward synchronously;

[0081] S3. When the blocking plate 8 moves upward to the limit, the first inclined block 9 will contact the second inclined block 14, and make the first slider 13 slide along the inside of the first slide groove plate 11, thereby driving the L-shaped push rod 15 to contact the trigger switch 16, controlling the electric telescopic rod 3 to shrink, and finally making the guide plate 2 as a whole horizontal, so as to prevent excessive concrete inside the guide plate 2 from crossing the blocking plate 8 and causing waste.

[0082] In summary, the concrete pouring diversion device for civil engineering construction and the use method thereof provided by the present invention can timely intercept the concrete remaining inside the device to avoid waste caused by continuous pouring of concrete.

[0083] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with this profession can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes using the technical contents disclosed above without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A concrete pouring diversion device for civil construction, wherein: The device comprises: The material guide mechanism is used to guide the concrete pouring to the pouring point; A tilting mechanism, used to tilt or level the material guiding mechanism, wherein the tilting mechanism comprises a base (1), an electric telescopic rod (3), a support column (4), and two rotating parts (5); A retention mechanism is used to retain excess concrete in the material guide mechanism after the material guide mechanism is tilted, wherein the retention mechanism comprises a blocking plate (8), a limiting assembly and a stop assembly, wherein the stop assembly and the limiting assembly are both arranged at the bottom of the material guide plate (2) and located on one side of the support column (4), and the blocking plate (8) is located between the limiting assembly and the stop assembly, wherein: The limiting assembly is used to limit the displacement of the blocking plate (8); The stop assembly is used to control the opening and closing of the electric telescopic rod (3); The blocking plate (8) is used to block excess concrete in the material guiding mechanism after the material guiding mechanism is tilted; An opening is provided at the bottom of the guide plate (2) and on one side of the support column (4), and one end of the blocking plate (8) is inserted into the opening and can move in the opening, and the other end of the blocking plate (8) is provided with a control component that cooperates with the stop component and activates the stop component; wherein: The control assembly comprises a first inclined block (9) and a handle (23), wherein the first inclined block (9) and the handle (23) are both arranged at the lower end of the blocking plate (8); The stop assembly comprises a first slide plate (11), a first mounting plate (10), a first return spring (12), a first slider (13) and a second inclined block (14), wherein the first slide plate (11) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the guide plate (2) and in an area between the support column (4) and the blocking plate (8), the first return spring (12) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner cavity of the first slide plate (11), the first slider (13) is fixedly mounted on one end of the first return spring (12), the second inclined block (14) used in conjunction with the first inclined block (9) is fixedly mounted on one side of the first slider (13) through a fixing member, and the second inclined block (14) is located outside the inner cavity; An L-shaped push rod (15) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first sliding block (13); a first mounting plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the guide plate (2) and on one side of the first slide plate (11); and a trigger switch (16) for use in conjunction with the L-shaped push rod (15) is fixedly mounted on one side of the first mounting plate (10).

2. A concrete pouring diversion device for civil construction according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the electric telescopic rod (3) is mounted on one side of the upper surface of the base (1); the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (3) is rotatably connected to one of the rotating members (5); and one of the rotating members (5) is slidably connected to one end of the bottom of the guide plate (2); The bottom of the support column (4) is mounted on the other side of the upper surface of the base (1), the top of the support column (4) is rotatably connected to another rotating member (5), and the other rotating member (5) is fixedly connected to the other end of the bottom of the guide plate (2); Wherein, a plurality of running wheels (25) are mounted on the lower surface of the base (1).

3. A concrete pouring diversion device for civil construction according to claim 1, wherein: The material guiding mechanism comprises a material guiding plate (2), wherein the material guiding plate (2) is arc-shaped.

4. A concrete pouring diversion device for civil engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: A limiting plate (24) is fixedly installed on the top of the blocking plate (8) and inside the material guide plate (2).

5. A concrete pouring diversion device for civil construction according to claim 1, wherein: The limiting assembly comprises a second mounting plate (17), a limiting rod (18), a limiting ring (19), a second return spring (20) and a limiting groove (21), wherein: The second mounting plate (17) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the guide plate (2) and located on one side of the blocking plate (8); the limiting rod (18) is movably inserted into one side of the second mounting plate (17) through an opening; and the limiting groove (21) used in conjunction with the limiting rod (18) is formed on the surface of the blocking plate (8); The limiting ring (19) is fixedly mounted on one end of the limiting rod (18), the second return spring (20) is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod (18), and the two ends of the second return spring (20) are respectively fixedly connected to the second mounting plate (17) and the surface of the limiting ring (19).

6. A concrete pouring guide device for civil engineering construction according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein one of the rotating parts (5) is slidably connected to one end of the bottom of the guide plate (2) via a sliding mechanism, wherein: The sliding mechanism comprises a second slide slot plate (7) and a second slide slot, the second slide slot plate (7) being mounted in the second slide slot, and the second slide slot plate (7) being connected to one of the rotating members (5).

7. A concrete pouring diversion device for civil construction according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein: A vibrator (22) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the material guide plate (2) and in an area between the electric telescopic rod (3) and the support column (4) via a fixing plate.

8. A method for using a concrete pouring diversion device for civil construction, the device using the device as claimed in claim 6; in, The method comprises: S1. The operator activates the electric telescopic rod (3) by means of a switch, so that the feed end of the guide plate (2) rises in overall height under the limit of the second slider (6) and the second chute plate (7), and then moves the device to the discharge port of the concrete mixing tank, and aligns the discharge port of the concrete mixing tank with the feed end of the guide plate (2), and then aligns the discharge end of the guide plate (2) with the desired pouring location, so that the finished concrete enters the interior of the guide plate (2) through the discharge of the concrete mixing tank, and finally flows to the desired pouring location under the guidance of the guide plate (2); S2. After pouring the required amount of concrete, in order to avoid wasting concrete, the operator holds the handle (23) and pulls it upward, so that the blocking plate (8) moves upward as a whole, thereby blocking the discharge port of the guide plate (2), and as the blocking plate (8) moves upward, the first inclined block (9) moves upward synchronously; S3. When the blocking plate (8) moves upward to the limit, the first inclined block (9) will contact the second inclined block (14), and the first slider (13) will slide along the inside of the first slide groove plate (11), thereby driving the L-shaped push rod (15) to contact the trigger switch (16), controlling the electric telescopic rod (3) to retract, and finally making the guide plate (2) as a whole horizontal, so as to prevent excessive concrete inside the guide plate (2) from crossing the blocking plate (8) and causing waste.

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