Device and method for preparing high-time wetting-type thiophanate-methyl wettable powder
By designing a high-time wetting type methyl thiophanate wettable powder preparation device, using mixing components and screening mechanisms, combined with dry air assisted screening, the problem of uneven mixing of methyl thiophanate wettable powder was solved and a high-time wetting effect was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310627410.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-05-30
AI Technical Summary
In the existing preparation process of thiophanate-methyl wettable powder, insufficient mixing easily leads to poor proportions and uneven particles, resulting in poor wetting effect and affecting its effect during use.
A high-time wetting type methyl thiophanate wettable powder preparation device is used. Through the design of the first and second mixing components, combined with the screening mechanism and the air supply mechanism, it is ensured that methyl thiophanate and the auxiliary materials are fully mixed and screened. The screen and the rolling rod are used in combination with dry air to assist the screening, thereby improving the mixing uniformity and wetting effect.
The high-duration wetting of methyl thiophanate wettable powder is achieved, ensuring the uniformity of the mixture and the consistency of particle size, and improving its effect and quality during use.
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Figure CN116688823B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of thiophanate-methyl, and in particular to a device and method for preparing a high-time wetting type thiophanate-methyl wettable powder. Background Art
[0002] Thiophanate-methyl is a fungicide that appears as a white, odorless solid powder. It is primarily used to control fungal diseases in various crops, such as apples, pears, grapes, strawberries, peaches, and other fruit trees, as well as wheat, rice, sugarcane, and tea. It kills fungi and prevents disease by blocking the growth of fungal cell membranes. Compared to other fungicides, thiophanate-methyl is highly effective, broad-spectrum, low-toxic, and stable. It not only kills pathogens, but also causes minimal damage to crops and poses few environmental risks.
[0003] Since thiophanate-methyl is almost insoluble in water and stable to acids and alkalis, and has poor solubility, thiophanate-methyl is generally prepared as a wettable powder. When preparing thiophanate-methyl wettable powder, it is usually necessary to use a preparation device to mix various excipients with thiophanate-methyl.
[0004] Since a large number of auxiliary materials are required when preparing thiophanate-methyl wettable powder, in order to fully mix thiophanate-methyl with a variety of auxiliary materials and ensure that the auxiliary materials can fully exert their effects, thiophanate-methyl needs to be mixed multiple times when preparing thiophanate-methyl wettable powder.
[0005] However, when the preparation device is actually used, it is found that since the mixing of methyl thiophanate usually requires multiple steps, the ratio of methyl thiophanate mixed is likely to be poor during the process of continuous delivery of methyl thiophanate and addition of auxiliary materials for mixing, and the mixing of methyl thiophanate and various auxiliary materials is not sufficient. After the methyl thiophanate wettable powder is mixed and prepared, the methyl thiophanate wettable powder is likely to have uneven particles or even clumps, which is not conducive to the long-term wetting of the methyl thiophanate wettable powder and is not convenient for the prepared methyl thiophanate wettable powder to fully exert the characteristics of methyl thiophanate when used.
[0006] In summary, there is a need for a device and method for preparing a high-wetting-time thiophanate-methyl wettable powder. Summary of the Invention
[0007] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a device and method for preparing a high-wetting-time thiophanate-methyl wettable powder, which solves the problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0009] The high-time wetting type methyl thiophanate wettable powder preparation device includes a first preparation cylinder and a second preparation cylinder, wherein the first preparation cylinder includes a first mixing component provided at the top end of the first cylinder, a second mixing component provided at the bottom end of the first cylinder, and a feeding component provided on the outside of the second mixing component for conveying the methyl thiophanate mixture; the second preparation cylinder includes a second cylinder, a plurality of discharge pipes are provided between the top end of the second cylinder and the bottom end of the first cylinder, a screening component for controlling the fineness of the methyl thiophanate wettable powder is provided inside the second cylinder, and a screening machine for auxiliary screening is provided above the screening component. Structure; the screening component includes a screening plate and a screen, the screen plate is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the second cylinder, a plurality of screening openings are opened inside the screen plate, and a screen for screening methyl thiophanate wettable powder is provided in the screening opening; a driving component for driving the screening mechanism to rotate is provided in the middle of the screening mechanism, the screening mechanism includes a pressing plate and a scraping plate, the pressing plate and the scraping plate are distributed in a ring, and an assembly column connected to the driving component is provided in the center of the pressing plate and the scraping plate, the pressing plate and the scraping plate are inclined, the pressing plate is inclined to the upper left, and the scraping plate is inclined to the upper right, and the pressing plate and the scraping plate are V-shaped.
[0010] Furthermore, the screening mechanism also includes a mounting block and a rolling rod. The mounting block is arranged on the side of the scraper plate. A rolling rod is provided in the middle of the mounting block. The rolling rod is rotatably connected to the mounting block. The surface of the rolling rod contacts the top surface of the sieve plate and the top surface of the screen.
[0011] Furthermore, an air-up mechanism for assisting screening is provided on the outside of the second cylinder, and the air-up mechanism includes an air supply device, a dehumidification device, an upper air pipe and an air outlet box. The air supply device is provided on the outside of the second cylinder, and a dehumidification device is provided below the air supply device. An upper air pipe is provided at the bottom of the dehumidification device, and an air outlet box is provided at the other end of the upper air pipe connected to the dehumidification device. The air outlet box is located below the screen; an air outlet is provided at the top of the second cylinder, the bottom end of the second cylinder is conical, and a discharge port is provided at the bottom end of the second cylinder.
[0012] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a first motor, a driving rod and a beating rod. The first motor is arranged at the top of the second cylinder. The driving rod is provided at the bottom end of the first motor. The bottom end of the driving rod is connected to the screening assembly. A beating rod is provided on the outside of the driving rod. The beating rod is located above the inner side of the second cylinder, and both ends of the beating rod are located below the bottom end of the discharge pipe.
[0013] Furthermore, the first mixing assembly includes a lower material basin, a first feed ring, a top plate, a second motor, a connecting rod and a stirring plate. The lower material basin is arranged on the inner side of the first cylinder, the top surface of the edge of the lower material basin is provided with a first feed ring, the top surface of the first feed ring is provided with a top plate, the middle part of the top surface of the top plate is provided with a second motor, the second motor is located on the top surface of the first cylinder, a connecting rod is provided on the bottom surface of the middle part of the top plate, the top end of the connecting rod is connected to the top plate, the bottom end of the connecting rod is connected to the inner bottom surface of the lower material basin, a stirring plate is provided on the inner bottom surface of the lower material basin, and the stirring plate is distributed in an inclined ring shape.
[0014] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the top plate edge and the top surface of the lower basin edge are both rotatably connected to the first feed ring, and a first feed pipe for feeding methyl thiophanate solid powder and a second feed pipe for feeding a fluidity agent are provided through the middle of the first feed ring, and the discharge end of the first feed pipe and the discharge end of the second feed pipe are both on the inner side of the first feed ring.
[0015] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes a feeding barrel, a guide tube, spiral blades and a second feeding ring. The feeding barrel is arranged in the middle part of the inner side of the first barrel, the second feeding ring is provided at the bottom end of the feeding barrel, and a supporting ring is provided at the bottom end of the second feeding ring. The top end of the guide tube is connected to the middle part of the bottom surface of the discharge basin, the guide tube is communicated with the inner side of the discharge basin, the outer side of the guide tube is provided with spiral blades, and the spiral blades are rotatably connected to the feeding barrel; a third feeding pipe for feeding the wetting agent is provided through the middle of the second feeding ring, and the discharge end of the third feeding pipe is located on the inner side of the second feeding ring.
[0016] Furthermore, the second mixing assembly includes a mixing rod, a first mixing plate, a second mixing plate and a mixing strip. The mixing rod is arranged at the bottom end of the material guide tube. The mixing rod is arranged in a ring on the outside of the material guide tube. A first mixing plate is provided on one side of the bottom end of the mixing rod, and a second mixing plate is provided on the other side of the bottom end of the mixing rod. One end of the second mixing plate is connected to the inner side of the support ring, and a mixing strip is provided on the outer side of the support ring.
[0017] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the support ring is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the inner side of the first cylinder and the bottom end of the second feed ring. The mixing strip is located at the bottom of the interval between the outer side of the feed cylinder and the inner side of the first cylinder. A fourth feed pipe for feeding the adsorbent is provided in the middle of the first cylinder, and the discharge end of the fourth feed pipe is located in the middle of the interval between the outer side of the feed cylinder and the inner side of the first cylinder.
[0018] The working method of the high-time wetting type thiophanate-methyl wettable powder preparation device comprises the following steps:
[0019] S1. Adding a flow agent: feeding methyl thiophanate solid powder and a flow agent into a discharge basin through a first feeding pipe and a second feeding pipe in proportion. At this time, a second motor controls the top plate to drive the discharge basin to rotate together. When the discharge basin rotates, the connecting rod and the stirring plate inside the discharge basin stir the methyl thiophanate solid powder and the flow agent, so that the methyl thiophanate solid powder and the flow agent are mixed together;
[0020] S2. Adding a wetting agent: The mixture of thiophanate-methyl solid powder and flow agent is continuously stirred by the inclined stirring plate and gathered in the middle of the lower material basin. The gathered mixture falls into the material guide pipe and then falls onto the inner bottom surface of the first cylinder. At this time, the third feeding pipe feeds the wetting agent into the interior of the first cylinder according to the proportion. Then, the wetting agent contacts and mixes with the mixture.
[0021] S3. Deep stirring: The guide pipe rotates along with the feed basin. The rotating guide pipe drives the mixing rod, the first mixing plate, the second mixing plate, and the support ring to rotate together. The rotating mixing rod, the first mixing plate, and the second mixing plate stir the wetting agent and the mixture, so that the wetting agent is evenly incorporated into the mixture of the methyl thiophanate solid powder and the flow agent. In this way, the mixture of the methyl thiophanate solid powder, the flow agent, and the wetting agent is fully stirred and mixed.
[0022] S4. Adding adsorbent: The spiral blades on the outside of the guide tube rotate with the guide tube, feeding the mixture containing the flow agent and the wetting agent to the top of the feed tube and dropping it into the gap between the feed tube and the first cylinder. At this time, the fourth feed tube feeds the adsorbent into the first cylinder to mix with the mixture. The falling mixture is mixed with the adsorbent. The mixing strips on the outside of the support ring rotate with the support ring and stir and mix the falling mixture and the adsorbent.
[0023] S5. Screening: The mixed thiophanate-methyl wettable powder will fall on the screen. The vibration motor will make the screen vibrate to assist the screen in screening the mixture. The rolling rod rotating on the side of the scraper plate can continuously roll the mixture by rotating to achieve the purpose of crushing and dispersing the mixture, so that the mixture can fully pass through the screen for screening.
[0024] The present invention provides a device and method for preparing a high-wetting-time thiophanate-methyl wettable powder. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:
[0025] The mixed methyl thiophanate wettable powder is screened by a sieve plate and a screen provided in the second cylinder, and the methyl thiophanate wettable powder is crushed in cooperation with a crushing rod in a screening mechanism, so as to crush the methyl thiophanate wettable powder and allow it to pass through the screen. At the same time, the air supply mechanism is cooperated to send dry air into the second cylinder to contact the sieved methyl thiophanate wettable powder, which can assist the methyl thiophanate wettable powder on the sieve plate and the screen to flow through the sieve, and can also make the sieved methyl thiophanate wettable powder drier, thereby facilitating ensuring the wetting time of the methyl thiophanate wettable powder prepared by the preparation device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0027] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a device and method for preparing a high-wetting-time thiophanate-methyl wettable powder according to the present invention is shown;
[0028] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a side cross-section of the present invention is shown;
[0029] Figure 3 Shows a schematic structural diagram of the overall side view of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of a first mixing assembly of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of a second mixing assembly of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of the screening assembly of the present invention is shown;
[0033] Figure 7 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the screening mechanism of the present invention is shown.
[0034] Figure 8 A schematic diagram showing the connection between the screening mechanism and the screening assembly of the present invention is shown.
[0035] Figure 9 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the upper air mechanism of the present invention is shown
[0036] Figure 10 A schematic diagram showing the preparation process of the present invention is shown
[0037] As shown in the figure: 1. First preparation cylinder; 11. First cylinder; 12. First feed pipe; 13. Second feed pipe; 14. Third feed pipe; 15. Fourth feed pipe; 16. Discharge pipe; 2. First mixing assembly; 21. Discharge basin; 22. First feed ring; 23. Top plate; 24. Second motor; 25. Connecting rod; 26. Stirring plate; 3. Feeding assembly; 31. Feeding cylinder; 32. Guide pipe; 33. Spiral blade; 34. Second feed ring; 35. Support ring; 4. Second mixing assembly; 41. Mixing rod ; 42. First mixing plate; 43. Second mixing plate; 44. Mixing bar; 5. Driving assembly; 51. First motor; 52. Driving rod; 53. Beating rod; 6. Second preparation cylinder; 61. Second cylinder; 62. Discharge port; 63. Air outlet; 7. Screening mechanism; 71. Pressing plate; 72. Scraping plate; 73. Mounting block; 74. Rolling rod; 8. Screening assembly; 81. Sieve plate; 82. Screen; 9. Air supply mechanism; 91. Air supply device; 92. Dehumidification device; 93. Air pipe; 94. Air outlet box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0039] Example 1
[0040] In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, the following high-time wetting type thiophanate-methyl wettable powder preparation device and method are provided:
[0041] Combine Figures 1-9 As shown, the high-time wetting type methyl thiophanate wettable powder preparation device provided by the present invention includes a first preparation cylinder 1 and a second preparation cylinder 6, the first preparation cylinder 1 includes a first cylinder 11 internal top end provided with a first mixing component 2, the first cylinder 11 internal bottom end provided with a second mixing component 4, and the second mixing component 4 is provided with a feeding component 3 for conveying the methyl thiophanate mixture outside; the second preparation cylinder 6 includes a second cylinder 61, a plurality of discharge pipes 16 are provided between the top end of the second cylinder 61 and the bottom end of the first cylinder 11, a screening component 8 for controlling the fineness of the methyl thiophanate wettable powder is provided inside the second cylinder 61, and a screening mechanism 7 for auxiliary screening is provided above the screening component 8; the screening component 8 includes a screening plate 81 and a screen 82, the screen plate 81 is provided in the middle of the inner side of the second cylinder 61, and a plurality of screening materials are opened inside the screen plate 81. The sieve opening is provided with a screen 82 for sieving methyl thiophanate wettable powder; a driving assembly 5 for driving the sieve mechanism 7 to rotate is provided in the middle of the sieve mechanism 7, and the sieve mechanism 7 includes a pressing plate 71 and a scraping plate 72, the pressing plate 71 and the scraping plate 72 are distributed in a ring, and an assembly column connected to the driving assembly 5 is provided in the center of the pressing plate 71 and the scraping plate 72, the pressing plate 71 and the scraping plate 72 are inclined, the pressing plate 71 is inclined to the upper left, and the scraping plate 72 is inclined to the upper right, and the pressing plate 71 and the scraping plate 72 are V-shaped. The inclined pressing plate 71 can squeeze the methyl thiophanate wettable powder prepared by the device downward when rotating, and assist the methyl thiophanate wettable powder to pass through the sieve 82; the scraping plate 72 can hang the methyl thiophanate wettable powder on the sieve plate 81, so as to push the methyl thiophanate wettable powder above the sieve 82;
[0042] In this embodiment, the screening mechanism 7 further includes a mounting block 73 and a rolling rod 74. The mounting block 73 is provided on the side of the scraper plate 72. The rolling rod 74 is provided in the middle of the mounting block 73. The rolling rod 74 is rotatably connected to the mounting block 73. The surface of the rolling rod 74 contacts the top surface of the sieve plate 81 and the top surface of the screen 82. The rotating rolling rod 74 can roll the methyl thiophanate wettable powder when the scraper plate 72 pushes the methyl thiophanate wettable powder, so that the methyl thiophanate wettable powder is more dispersed, making it easier for the methyl thiophanate wettable powder to pass through the screen 82.
[0043] In this embodiment, an air-up mechanism 9 for assisting screening is provided on the outside of the second cylinder 61. The air-up mechanism 9 includes an air supply device 91, a dehumidification device 92, an air pipe 93 and an air outlet box 94. The air supply device 91 is provided on the outside of the second cylinder 61. A dehumidification device 92 is provided below the air supply device 91. An air pipe 93 is provided at the bottom of the dehumidification device 92. An air outlet box 94 is provided at the other end of the air pipe 93 connected to the dehumidification device 92. The air outlet box 94 is located below the screen 82. The air supply device 91 is used to The upper air pipe 93 supplies air, such as an air supply pump. The dehumidification device 92 is used to reduce the moisture content of the air blown out of the upper air pipe 93, such as an air dehumidifier. The second cylinder 61 has an air outlet 63 at the top, a tapered bottom, and a discharge port 62 at the bottom. The air outlet 63 facilitates the discharge of air entering the second cylinder 61. The tapered bottom of the second cylinder 61 facilitates the discharge of the sieved thiophanate-methyl wettable powder from the preparation device through the discharge port 62.
[0044] When the device is used, methyl thiophanate solid powder and a flow agent are mixed in the first mixing component 2, and then the mixture of methyl thiophanate solid powder and the flow agent is fed into the second mixing component 4, and a wetting agent is added to mix the mixture. The second mixing component 4 cooperates with the feeding component 3 to add the adsorbent to the mixture again. The mixed mixture is then dropped into the second cylinder 61 through the discharge pipe 16 for screening.
[0045] The mixed methyl thiophanate wettable powder is sieved by the sieve plate 81 and the screen 82 provided in the second cylinder 61, and the methyl thiophanate wettable powder is crushed by the rolling rod 74 in the screening mechanism 7, so as to crush the methyl thiophanate wettable powder and make it pass through the screen 82. At the same time, the air supply mechanism 9 is cooperated to send dry air into the second cylinder 61 to contact the sieved methyl thiophanate wettable powder, which can assist the sieve plate 81 and the screen 82 to flow through the sieve, and can also make the sieved methyl thiophanate wettable powder drier, thereby facilitating the wetting time of the methyl thiophanate wettable powder prepared by the preparation device;
[0046] As an improvement of the above scheme, the driving assembly 5 includes a first motor 51, a driving rod 52 and a beating rod 53. The first motor 51 is arranged at the top of the second cylinder 61, and the driving rod 52 is provided at the bottom end of the first motor 51. The bottom end of the driving rod 52 is connected to the screening assembly. A beating rod 53 is provided on the outside of the driving rod 52. The beating rod 53 is located above the inner side of the second cylinder 61, and both ends of the beating rod 53 are located below the bottom end of the discharge pipe 16; the first motor 51 can drive the screening assembly to rotate above the sieve plate 81 through the driving rod 52; the beating rod 53 can break up the methyl thiophanate wettable powder falling from the discharge pipe 16, so that the methyl thiophanate wettable powder falls more evenly on the screen 82 for screening.
[0047] Example 2
[0048] like Figure 1 and Figure 10 As shown, based on the above embodiment, this embodiment further provides the following content:
[0049] In order to ensure that the preparation device can fully mix the thiophanate-methyl solid powder with the auxiliary materials, this embodiment provides the following design:
[0050] In order to improve the folding stability of the entire cane assembly in the disassembled state, this embodiment provides the following design:
[0051] The first mixing assembly 2 includes a lower material basin 21, a first feeding ring 22, a top plate 23, a second motor 24, a connecting rod 25 and a stirring plate 26. The lower material basin 21 is arranged on the inner side of the first cylinder 11, and the top surface of the edge of the lower material basin 21 is provided with a first feeding ring 22, the top surface of the first feeding ring 22 is provided with a top plate 23, and the middle part of the top surface of the top plate 23 is provided with a second motor 24. The second motor 24 is on the top surface of the first cylinder 11, and the middle bottom surface of the top plate 23 is provided with a connecting rod 25. The top end of the connecting rod 25 is connected to the top plate 23, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 25 is connected to the inner bottom surface of the lower material basin 21. A stirring plate 26 is provided on the inner bottom surface of the lower material basin 21, and the stirring plate 26 is distributed in an inclined ring shape; the second motor 24 is used to drive the lower material basin 21 and the top plate 23 to rotate; the bottom surface of the edge of the top plate 23 is connected to the lower plate 23. The top surfaces of the edges of the material basin 21 are rotatably connected to the first feeding ring 22. A first feeding pipe 12 for feeding methyl thiophanate solid powder and a second feeding pipe 13 for feeding a fluidity agent are provided through the middle of the first feeding ring 22. The discharge ends of the first feeding pipe 12 and the second feeding pipe 13 are both located on the inner side of the first feeding ring 22. The annular stirring plate 26 can cooperate with the connecting rod 25 to stir the methyl thiophanate solid powder and the fluidity agent entering the lower material basin 21 during the rotation of the lower material basin 21. At the same time, the inclined stirring plate 26 can gather the mixture formed by the methyl thiophanate solid powder and the fluidity agent to the middle during the mixing and stirring process of the methyl thiophanate solid powder and the fluidity agent, so as to facilitate the mixture to enter the guide pipe 32.
[0052] In this embodiment, the feeding assembly 3 includes a feeding barrel 31, a guide pipe 32, a spiral blade 33 and a second feeding ring 34. The feeding barrel 31 is arranged in the middle part of the inner side of the first cylinder 11, and a second feeding ring 34 is provided at the bottom end of the feeding barrel 31. A supporting ring 35 is provided at the bottom end of the second feeding ring 34. The top of the guide pipe 32 is connected to the middle part of the bottom surface of the discharge basin 21, and the guide pipe 32 is communicated with the inner side of the discharge basin 21. A spiral blade 33 is provided on the outside of the guide pipe 32, and the spiral blade 33 is rotatably connected to the feeding barrel 31; a third feeding pipe 14 for feeding a wetting agent is provided through the middle part of the second feeding ring 34, and the discharge end of the third feeding pipe 14 is located on the inner side of the second feeding ring 34; the arrangement of the guide pipe 32 and the discharge basin 21 facilitates the guide pipe 32 to drive the spiral blade 33 and the second mixing assembly 4 to rotate; the spiral blade 33 can transport the mixed material mixed in the feeding barrel 31 upward;
[0053] In this embodiment, the second mixing assembly 4 includes a mixing rod 41, a first mixing plate 42, a second mixing plate 43 and a mixing strip 44. The mixing rod 41 is provided at the bottom end of the guide tube 32. The mixing rods 41 are arranged in a ring on the outside of the guide tube 32. One side of the bottom end of the mixing rod 41 is provided with a first mixing plate 42, and the other side of the bottom end of the mixing rod 41 is provided with a second mixing plate 43. One end of the second mixing plate 43 is connected to the inner side of the support ring 35, and the outer side of the support ring 35 is provided with a mixing strip 44. The mixing rod 41, the first mixing plate 42 and the second mixing plate 43 can mix and stir the mixture dropped from the guide tube 32 with the wetting agent fed into the third feeding tube 14. After the mixture and the wetting agent are mixed and have a certain weight, the spiral blades 33 can transport the mixture mixed with the wetting agent upward and drop it into the gap between the feeding cylinder 31 and the first cylinder body 11.
[0054] The bottom surface of the support ring 35 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the inner side of the first cylinder 11 and the bottom end of the second feed ring 34. The mixing strip 44 is located at the bottom of the interval between the outer side of the feed cylinder 31 and the inner side of the first cylinder 11. A fourth feed pipe 15 for feeding the adsorbent is provided in the middle of the first cylinder 11. The discharge end of the fourth feed pipe 15 is located in the middle of the interval between the outer side of the feed cylinder 31 and the inner side of the first cylinder 11. After the fourth feed pipe 15 feeds the adsorbent, the adsorbent will be mixed with the mixture that falls into the interval between the outer side of the feed cylinder 31 and the inner side of the first cylinder 11. The mixing strip 44 on the outer side of the support ring 35 can break up and stir the mixture mixed with the adsorbent, and assist the mixture to fall into the second cylinder 61 from the discharge pipe 16 for processing. In this way, the methyl thiophanate solid powder can be evenly and continuously mixed in proportion during the preparation process, thereby facilitating the quality of the methyl thiophanate wettable powder prepared by the preparation device.
[0055] Example 3
[0056] like Figure 10As shown, based on the above embodiment, this embodiment further provides the following content:
[0057] In order to facilitate the preparation of a high-time-wetting type thiophanate-methyl wettable powder by the preparation device, the working method includes the following steps:
[0058] S1. Adding a flow agent: feeding methyl thiophanate solid powder and a flow agent into a discharge basin through a first feeding pipe and a second feeding pipe in proportion. At this time, a second motor controls the top plate to drive the discharge basin to rotate together. When the discharge basin rotates, the connecting rod and the stirring plate inside the discharge basin stir the methyl thiophanate solid powder and the flow agent, so that the methyl thiophanate solid powder and the flow agent are mixed together; exemplary flow agents include silicon dioxide, talc, etc., which are selected according to specific circumstances when selecting and mixing;
[0059] S2. Adding a wetting agent: The mixture of thiophanate-methyl solid powder and flow agent is continuously stirred by the inclined stirring plate and gathered in the middle of the lower material basin. The gathered mixture falls into the material guide pipe and then falls onto the inner bottom surface of the first cylinder. At this time, the third feeding pipe feeds the wetting agent into the first cylinder in proportion. Then, the wetting agent contacts and mixes with the mixture. Exemplary wetting agents include sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, etc.
[0060] S3, deep stirring: the guide tube rotates with the feed basin, and the rotating guide tube drives the mixing rod, the first mixing plate, the second mixing plate and the support ring to rotate together. The rotating mixing rod, the first mixing plate and the second mixing plate stir the wetting agent and the mixture, so that the wetting agent is evenly incorporated into the mixture of the methyl thiophanate solid powder and the flow agent. In this way, the mixture of the methyl thiophanate solid powder, the flow agent and the wetting agent is fully stirred and mixed, ensuring that the flow agent and the wetting agent can be evenly mixed with the methyl thiophanate solid powder to exert their characteristics in the methyl thiophanate solid powder;
[0061] S4. Adding adsorbent: The spiral blades on the outside of the guide tube will rotate with the guide tube, and send the mixture with the flow agent and the wetting agent to the top of the feed barrel and fall into the gap between the feed barrel and the first barrel. At this time, the fourth feed pipe sends the adsorbent into the first barrel to mix with the mixture. The falling mixture will be mixed with the adsorbent. At the same time, the mixing strips on the outside of the support ring will stir and mix the falling mixture with the adsorbent as they rotate with the support ring. Exemplary adsorbents include activated carbon and bentonite.
[0062] S5. Screening: The mixed thiophanate-methyl wettable powder will fall on the screen, and the vibration motor will make the screen vibrate, assisting the screen to screen the mixture, thereby achieving long-term wetting of the thiophanate-methyl wettable powder. The rolling rod rotating on the side of the scraper plate can continuously roll the mixture by rotating, thereby achieving the purpose of crushing and pressing the mixture, so that the mixture can fully pass through the screen for screening, ensuring that the size of the mixture particles is more uniform, thereby increasing the contact area of the thiophanate-methyl wettable powder prepared by the device on the plant surface, and achieving the purpose of long-term wetting.
[0063] The working principle and use process of the present invention:
[0064] When using:
[0065] First, methyl thiophanate solid powder and flow agent are fed into the lower basin 21 through the first feeding pipe 12 and the second feeding pipe 13 in proportion. At this time, the second motor 24 controls the top plate 23 to drive the lower basin 21 to rotate together. When the lower basin 21 rotates, the connecting rod 25 and the stirring plate 26 inside the lower basin 21 will stir the methyl thiophanate solid powder and the flow agent, so that the methyl thiophanate solid powder and the flow agent are mixed together. At this time, the mixture will gather in the middle of the lower basin 21 under the action of continuous stirring of the inclined stirring plate 26, and the gathered mixture will fall into the guide pipe 32;
[0066] When re-mixing:
[0067] The mixed material that falls into the guide tube 32 will fall onto the inner bottom surface of the first cylinder 11. At this time, the third feeding tube 14 will feed the wetting agent into the first cylinder 11 in proportion. Then, the wetting agent will come into contact with the mixed material. Since the top end of the guide tube 32 is connected to the discharge basin 21, the guide tube 32 will rotate with the discharge basin 21. The rotating guide tube 32 will drive the mixing rod 41, the first mixing plate 42, the second mixing plate 43 and the supporting ring 35 to rotate together. The rotating mixing rod 41 and the first mixing plate 42 and the second mixing plate 43 will stir the wetting agent and the mixed material, so that the wetting agent is evenly mixed into the mixed material.
[0068] During the process of adding lubricant to the mixture, the mixture sent down by the guide pipe 32 will be continuously mixed with the wetting agent sent in by the third feeding pipe 14 in proportion. Then, the spiral blade 33 on the outside of the guide pipe 32 will rotate with the guide pipe 32, and the mixture with the flow agent and the wetting agent will be sent to the top of the feeding barrel 31 and fall into the gap between the feeding barrel 31 and the first cylinder 11. At this time, the fourth feeding pipe 15 will send the adsorbent into the first cylinder 11 to mix with the mixture. The falling mixture will be mixed with the adsorbent. At the same time, the mixing strips 44 on the outside of the support ring 35 will stir and mix the falling mixture and the adsorbent under the action of following the rotation of the support ring 35, so that they are evenly mixed and fed into the discharge pipe 16.
[0069] After adding the materials:
[0070] After adding the mixed adsorbent, the mixture at this time, i.e., methyl thiophanate wettable powder, will pass from the first preparation tube 1 through the discharge pipe 16 into the second preparation tube 6. At this time, the first motor 51 drives the driving rod 52 to rotate, and the beating rod 53 outside the driving rod 52 will break up the mixture falling from the discharge pipe 16, so that the mixture can fall more evenly on the screen 82. Then, the driving rod 52 drives the pressing plate 71 and the scraping plate 72 to rotate, and the inclined pressing plate 71 can press down and push the mixture to assist the mixture to pass through the screen 82. When the screen 82 sieves the mixture, the vibration motor can be pressed below the sieve plate 81 to vibrate the screen 82 to assist the screen 82 in sieving the mixture.
[0071] During the sieving process:
[0072] The scraper plate 72 will scrape up the mixture that has not passed through the screen 82 and push the mixture to slide on the screen 82 and the sieve plate 81. At this time, the rolling rod 74 rotating on the side of the scraper plate 72 can continuously roll the mixture by rotating to achieve the purpose of crushing and crushing the mixture, so that the mixture can fully pass through the screen 82 for screening, ensuring that the size of the mixture particles is more uniform, thereby increasing the contact area of the plant surface with the methyl thiophanate wettable powder prepared by the device and achieving the purpose of long-term wetting;
[0073] During the sieving process:
[0074] The air supply device 91 in the upper air mechanism 9 dries the air through the dehumidification device 92 and then sends it into the second cylinder 61 through the upper air pipe 93 and the air outlet box 94. The dry air entering the second cylinder 61 will pass through the screen 82 and come into contact with the mixture screened on the screen 82, which can assist the mixture to flow through the screen and at the same time ensure the dryness of the mixture, so as to ensure the quality of the methyl thiophanate wettable powder prepared by the preparation device. Then, the air entering the second cylinder 61 will be discharged from the second cylinder 61 through the air outlet 63, and the sieved methyl thiophanate wettable powder can be discharged from the device through the discharge port 62 for packaging.
[0075] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply the existence of any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.
[0076] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-time wetting type thiophanate-methyl wettable powder preparation device, characterized in that: The first preparation cylinder comprises a first mixing assembly provided at the top of the first cylinder, a second mixing assembly provided at the bottom of the first cylinder, and a feeding assembly for conveying thiophanate-methyl mixture provided on the outside of the second mixing assembly; The second preparation cylinder includes a second cylinder, a plurality of feed pipes are provided between the top of the second cylinder and the bottom of the first cylinder, a screening assembly for controlling the fineness of the thiophanate-methyl wettable powder is provided inside the second cylinder, and a screening mechanism for assisting screening is provided above the screening assembly; The screening assembly includes a screening plate and a screen, the screening plate is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the second cylinder, a plurality of screening openings are opened inside the screening plate, and a screen for screening methyl thiophanate wettable powder is provided in the screening opening; a driving assembly for driving the screening mechanism to rotate is provided in the middle of the screening mechanism, and the screening mechanism includes a pressing plate and a scraping plate, the pressing plate and the scraping plate are arranged in a ring, and an assembly column connected to the driving assembly is provided in the center of the pressing plate and the scraping plate, and the pressing plate and the scraping plate are inclined, the pressing plate is inclined to the upper left, and the scraping plate is inclined to the upper right, and the pressing plate and the scraping plate are V-shaped. The first mixing assembly includes a lower material basin, a first feed ring, a top plate, a second motor, a connecting rod and a stirring plate. The lower material basin is arranged on the inner side of the first cylinder. The top surface of the edge of the lower material basin is provided with a first feed ring. The top surface of the first feed ring is provided with a top plate. The middle part of the top surface of the top plate is provided with a second motor. The second motor is located on the top surface of the first cylinder. A connecting rod is provided on the bottom surface of the middle part of the top plate. The top end of the connecting rod is connected to the top plate, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is connected to the bottom surface of the inner side of the lower material basin. A stirring plate is provided on the bottom surface of the inner side of the lower material basin, and the stirring plate is distributed in an inclined ring shape. The bottom surface of the edge of the top plate and the top surface of the edge of the lower basin are both rotatably connected to the first feed ring. A first feed pipe for feeding methyl thiophanate solid powder and a second feed pipe for feeding a fluidity agent are provided through the middle of the first feed ring. The discharge ends of the first feed pipe and the second feed pipe are both located on the inner side of the first feed ring. The feeding assembly includes a feeding barrel, a guide pipe, a spiral blade and a second feeding ring. The feeding barrel is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the first barrel, the second feeding ring is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding barrel, and the bottom end of the second feeding ring is provided with a supporting ring. The top end of the guide pipe is connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the discharge basin, the guide pipe is communicated with the inner side of the discharge basin, and a spiral blade is arranged on the outer side of the guide pipe, which is rotatably connected to the feeding barrel. A third feed pipe for feeding the wetting agent is provided through the middle of the second feed ring, and the discharge end of the third feed pipe is located inside the second feed ring.
2. The high-time wetting type thiophanate-methyl wettable powder preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening mechanism also includes a mounting block and a rolling rod. The mounting block is arranged on the side of the scraper plate. The middle part of the mounting block is provided with a rolling rod. The rolling rod is rotatably connected to the mounting block. The surface of the rolling rod contacts the top surface of the sieve plate and the top surface of the screen.
3. The high-time wetting type thiophanate-methyl wettable powder preparation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An air-up mechanism for assisting screening is provided on the outside of the second cylinder, and the air-up mechanism includes an air supply device, a dehumidification device, an upper air pipe and an air outlet box. The air supply device is provided on the outside of the second cylinder, and a dehumidification device is provided below the air supply device. An upper air pipe is provided at the bottom of the dehumidification device, and an air outlet box is provided at the other end of the upper air pipe connected to the dehumidification device. The air outlet box is located below the screen. The top of the second cylinder is provided with an air outlet, the bottom of the second cylinder is tapered, and the bottom of the second cylinder is provided with a discharge port.
4. The high-time wetting type thiophanate-methyl wettable powder preparation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a first motor, a driving rod and a beating rod. The first motor is arranged at the top of the second cylinder. The driving rod is provided at the bottom of the first motor. The bottom end of the driving rod is connected to the screening assembly. A beating rod is provided on the outside of the driving rod. The beating rod is located above the inner side of the second cylinder, and both ends of the beating rod are located below the bottom end of the discharge pipe.
5. The high-time wetting type thiophanate-methyl wettable powder preparation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second mixing assembly includes a mixing rod, a first mixing plate, a second mixing plate and a mixing strip. The mixing rod is arranged at the bottom end of the material guide tube. The mixing rods are arranged in a ring on the outside of the material guide tube. The first mixing plate is provided on one side of the bottom end of the mixing rod, and the second mixing plate is provided on the other side of the bottom end of the mixing rod. One end of the second mixing plate is connected to the inner side of the support ring, and a mixing strip is provided on the outer side of the support ring.
6. The high-time wetting type thiophanate-methyl wettable powder preparation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the support ring is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the inner side of the first cylinder and the bottom end of the second feed ring. The mixing strip is located at the bottom of the interval between the outer side of the feed cylinder and the inner side of the first cylinder. A fourth feed pipe for feeding the adsorbent is provided in the middle of the first cylinder. The discharge end of the fourth feed pipe is located in the middle of the interval between the outer side of the feed cylinder and the inner side of the first cylinder.
7. The working method of the high-time wetting type thiophanate-methyl wettable powder preparation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The working method comprises the following steps: S1. Adding a flow agent: feeding methyl thiophanate solid powder and a flow agent into a discharge basin through a first feeding pipe and a second feeding pipe in proportion. At this time, a second motor controls the top plate to drive the discharge basin to rotate together. When the discharge basin rotates, the connecting rod and the stirring plate inside the discharge basin stir the methyl thiophanate solid powder and the flow agent, so that the methyl thiophanate solid powder and the flow agent are mixed together; S2. Adding a wetting agent: The mixture of thiophanate-methyl solid powder and flow agent is continuously stirred by the inclined stirring plate and gathered in the middle of the lower material basin. The gathered mixture falls into the material guide pipe and then falls onto the inner bottom surface of the first cylinder. At this time, the third feeding pipe feeds the wetting agent into the interior of the first cylinder according to the proportion. Then, the wetting agent contacts and mixes with the mixture. S3. Deep stirring: The guide pipe rotates along with the feed basin. The rotating guide pipe drives the mixing rod, the first mixing plate, the second mixing plate, and the support ring to rotate together. The rotating mixing rod, the first mixing plate, and the second mixing plate stir the wetting agent and the mixture, so that the wetting agent is evenly incorporated into the mixture of the methyl thiophanate solid powder and the flow agent. In this way, the mixture of the methyl thiophanate solid powder, the flow agent, and the wetting agent is fully stirred and mixed. S4. Adding adsorbent: The spiral blades on the outside of the guide tube rotate with the guide tube, feeding the mixture containing the flow agent and the wetting agent to the top of the feed tube and dropping it into the gap between the feed tube and the first cylinder. At this time, the fourth feed tube feeds the adsorbent into the first cylinder to mix with the mixture. The falling mixture is mixed with the adsorbent. The mixing strips on the outside of the support ring rotate with the support ring and stir and mix the falling mixture and the adsorbent. S5. Screening: The mixed thiophanate-methyl wettable powder will fall on the screen. The vibration motor will make the screen vibrate to assist the screen in screening the mixture. The rolling rod rotating on the side of the scraper plate can continuously roll the mixture by rotating to achieve the purpose of crushing and dispersing the mixture, so that the mixture can fully pass through the screen for screening.
Citation Information
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