Speaker cover decoration structure, control method, vehicle door and vehicle

Abstract

The present invention discloses a speaker cover decoration structure, a control method, a car door and a car; it includes a dimming control substrate, a speaker cover fixing seat, a shielding layer, a speaker cover, a light source assembly and a speaker cover decoration frame; the speaker cover fixing seat is fixed on the dimming control substrate; the speaker cover decoration frame is matched and fixed on the front end surface of the speaker cover fixing seat; the speaker cover, the light source assembly and the shielding layer are clamped and fixed between the speaker cover decoration frame and the speaker cover fixing seat in sequence, and the light source assembly is matched and limitedly set between the circumferential outer side surface of the speaker cover and the circumferential inner side wall of the speaker cover decoration frame; the light source assembly is electrically connected to the flexible circuit board on the dimming control substrate; the present invention turns on the atmosphere light to integrate with the original landscape effect to enhance the texture of the interior; when a person touches the flexible circuit board of the interior part, the atmosphere light is dimmed and changed in color to create a desired atmosphere and become more technological.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of automobile parts, and in particular to a speaker cover decorative structure, a vehicle door and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] As consumers' demands for personalized, humanized and intelligent car design continue to increase, car interiors have also become people's independent private spaces, which has also led to people's increasing requirements for interior environment atmosphere and interior comfort. The various forms of realizing ambient lighting effects are also an important means to enhance the sense of interior grade.

[0003] Traditional ambient lights generally have lamp shells that are directly exposed on the interior surface or are displayed through IML and other film-coated parts (In Molding Label, Chinese name: in-mold insert injection molding, the process has the following very notable features: the surface is a hardened transparent film, the middle is a printed pattern layer, and the back is a plastic layer. Because the ink is sandwiched in the middle, the product can prevent the surface from being scratched and resistant to friction, and can maintain bright colors for a long time and not easy to fade). The light-transmitting medium of the light-guiding strip light source is directly exposed on the interior surface, and the color changes of the ambient light are displayed through the dynamic changes of the color of the ambient light guide. This structural form realizes the effect of line light source ambient light, which makes the traditional ambient light single in form, poor in appearance, hard in surface, low in comfort, and poor in grade. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a speaker cover decoration structure, which abandons the traditional surface light source and IML decorative panel structure, hides the atmosphere light behind the electroplating decorative panel, and ensures the beauty of the shape. When the light is turned off, the atmosphere light is perfectly hidden in the electroplating decorative panel, and the door panel surface only presents a landscape effect; when the light is turned on, the atmosphere light appears and blends with the original landscape effect; this form of expression can create a unique atmosphere of technology and luxury, and is an important decoration for the interior of the car, especially at night, to show differences and enhance the texture of the interior; it also has a touch function. When a person touches the surface of the interior part, the capacitance of the touch flexible circuit board will change, and the touch signal will be transmitted to the PCB control circuit board; the PCB control circuit board makes corresponding actuation control according to the program; by touching the surface of the interior part, the atmosphere light can be dimmed and changed in color to create the desired atmosphere and become more technological.

[0005] The present invention provides a speaker cover decoration structure, comprising a dimming control substrate, a speaker cover fixing seat, a shielding layer, a speaker cover, a light source assembly and a speaker cover decoration frame;

[0006] The speaker cover fixing base is fixed on the dimming control substrate;

[0007] The speaker cover decorative frame is matched and fixed on the front end surface of the speaker cover fixing seat;

[0008] The speaker cover, the light source assembly and the shielding layer are sequentially sandwiched and fixed between the speaker cover decorative frame and the speaker cover fixing seat, and the light source assembly is matched and limitedly set between the circumferential outer side surface of the speaker cover and the circumferential inner side wall of the speaker cover decorative frame;

[0009] The light source assembly is electrically connected to the flexible circuit board on the dimming control substrate.

[0010] The speaker cover is snap-fitted and fixed on the front surface of the speaker cover fixing seat, and the speaker cover and the speaker cover fixing seat sandwich a shielding layer of matching shape between the two. The purpose of setting the shielding layer is to shield the structure of the speaker cover fixing seat and avoid directly seeing the structure of the speaker cover fixing seat from the grid of the speaker cover.

[0011] The speaker cover is a mesh cover as a whole, and the lower edge of the mesh cover is in the shape of a mountain. The light source component is shaped to match and is adjacent to the lower edge of the mesh cover. The speaker cover decorative frame is a frame structure as a whole, and the speaker cover decorative frame is provided with a mountain-shaped shielding portion corresponding to the position of the lower edge of the speaker cover. The light source component is snap-fitted and fixed to the inner surface of the mountain-shaped shielding portion of the speaker cover decorative frame. A gap is provided between the outer edge of the front surface of the speaker cover and the inner surface of the speaker cover decorative frame at the corresponding position, so that after the light source component receives the command to power on and light up, the light with the mountain-shaped outline can pass through the speaker cover. The gap between the speaker cover decorative frame and the ambient light is translucent outward, hiding the ambient light behind the electroplated decorative panel, ensuring the beauty of the shape. When the light is off, the ambient light is perfectly hidden in the electroplated decorative panel, and the surface of the speaker cover decorative structure only presents a landscape effect; when the light is on, the ambient light appears and merges with the original landscape effect. This form of expression can create a unique atmosphere of technology and luxury. There is no need for a separate IML decorative panel to match the surface light source ambient light, which reduces costs. It is an important decoration for showing differences and enhancing the texture of the interior of the car, especially at night.

[0012] The surface of the grid cover of the speaker cover is provided with a mountain-shaped pattern composed of grids.

[0013] The light source assembly includes an optical wire harness, an optical fiber shaped bracket and an optical wire harness terminal. The upper end face of the optical fiber shaped bracket matches the lower edge of the grid cover body adjacent to the speaker cover. The optical fiber shaped bracket is correspondingly snap-fitted and fixed to the upper inner surface of the mountain-shaped shielding portion of the speaker cover decorative frame. One end of the optical wire harness is fixedly connected to the optical wire harness terminal. The optical wire harness terminal is electrically connected to the flexible circuit board. The optical wire harness is fixed on the optical fiber shaped bracket. The optical wire harness terminal is snap-fitted and fixed to the inner surface of the speaker cover decorative frame.

[0014] There is a missing portion on the upper right part of the dimming control substrate, and the upper end and right end of the dimming control substrate are respectively provided with bent edges inward. The speaker cover fixing seat is fixed on the bent edge at the missing portion of the dimming control substrate, and a speaker sound hole is provided on the speaker cover fixing seat corresponding to the position of the speaker cover.

[0015] The dimming control substrate also includes a flexible circuit board, an inner translucent PC frame, an outer translucent PC frame and translucent leather; the front and rear surfaces of the flexible circuit board are respectively injection-molded with the outer translucent PC frame and the inner translucent PC frame; the translucent leather is covered and fixed on the outer surface of the outer translucent PC frame. The present invention also has a touch function. When a person touches the surface of the interior decoration part, the capacitance of the touch flexible circuit board will change, and the touch signal will be transmitted to the PCB control circuit board; the PCB control circuit board makes corresponding actuation control according to the program; by touching the surface of the interior decoration part, the ambient light can be dimmed and changed in color to create the desired atmosphere and become more technological.

[0016] A control method for a loudspeaker cover decorative structure is provided, wherein the control method is implemented using the loudspeaker cover decorative structure, specifically comprising:

[0017] When you touch the translucent leather, the touch signal causes the capacitance of the flexible circuit board to change. The capacitance change signal is transmitted to the PCB control circuit board. The PCB control circuit board controls the light source component to adjust the color of the ambient light according to the number of touches.

[0018] A vehicle door comprises a vehicle door panel and a speaker, and also comprises the speaker cover decorative structure. The speaker cover decorative structure is fixed on the vehicle door panel, and the speaker is fixed to the inner surface of the speaker cover fixing seat at the speaker sound hole position.

[0019] An automobile comprises a body sheet metal and the vehicle doors, wherein the vehicle doors are connected to the body sheet metal in a corresponding rotation.

[0020] Beneficial effects

[0021] The present invention abandons the traditional structure of surface light source combined with IML decorative panel, and hides the atmosphere light behind the electroplated decorative panel, ensuring the beauty of the shape. When the light is turned off, the atmosphere light is perfectly hidden in the electroplated decorative panel, and the surface of the door panel only presents a landscape effect; when the light is turned on, the atmosphere light appears and merges with the original landscape effect; this form of expression can create a unique atmosphere of technology and luxury. It is an important decoration for the interior of the car, especially at night, to show differences and enhance the texture of the interior; it also has a touch function. When a person touches the surface of the interior part, the capacitance of the touch flexible circuit board will change, and the touch signal will be transmitted to the PCB control circuit board; the PCB control circuit board makes corresponding actuation control according to the program; by touching the surface of the interior part, the atmosphere light can be dimmed and changed in color to create the desired atmosphere and become more technological. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the decomposition structure of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 AA cross-sectional structural diagram.

[0026] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 BB-direction cross-sectional structural diagram.

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the dimming control substrate of the present invention.

[0028] In the picture:

[0029] 1. Dimming control substrate;

[0030] 11. Missing part;

[0031] 12. Bend the edge;

[0032] 13. Flexible circuit board;

[0033] 14. Inner light-transmitting PC frame;

[0034] 15. External light-transmitting PC frame;

[0035] 16. Translucent leather;

[0036] 17. Translucent glue;

[0037] 2. Speaker cover fixing seat;

[0038] 3. Occlusion layer;

[0039] 4. Speaker cover;

[0040] 5. Light source assembly;

[0041] 51. Optical wire harness;

[0042] 52. Light guide modeling bracket;

[0043] 53. Optical wire harness terminal;

[0044] 6. Speaker cover decorative frame;

[0045] 61. Mountain-shaped obstruction part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] To make the technical problems solved by the present invention, the technical solutions adopted, and the technical effects achieved more clearly, the technical solutions of the present invention are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely for the purpose of explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, the drawings only show portions relevant to the present invention, not all of them.

[0047] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "up," "down," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inside," and "outside" and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended only to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The terms "first position" and "second position" refer to two different positions.

[0048] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed or detachable connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediary; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention.

[0049] Example 1

[0050] See also Figures 1-6As shown, a speaker cover decoration structure includes a dimming control substrate 1, a speaker cover fixing seat 2, a shielding layer 3, a speaker cover 4, a light source assembly 5 and a speaker cover decoration frame 6;

[0051] The speaker cover fixing base 2 is fixed on the dimming control substrate 1;

[0052] The speaker cover decorative frame 6 is matched and fixed on the front end surface of the speaker cover fixing base 2;

[0053] The speaker cover 4, the light source assembly 5 and the shielding layer 3 are sequentially sandwiched and fixed between the speaker cover decorative frame 6 and the speaker cover fixing base 2. The shielding layer 3 is made of felt, and the light source assembly 5 is matched and limitedly set between the circumferential outer side of the speaker cover 4 and the circumferential inner side wall of the speaker cover decorative frame 6;

[0054] The light source assembly 5 is electrically connected to the flexible circuit board on the dimming control substrate 1 .

[0055] The speaker cover 4 is snap-fitted and fixed on the front surface of the speaker cover fixing base 2 , and the speaker cover 4 and the speaker cover fixing base 2 sandwich and fix the shielding layer 3 of matching shape therebetween.

[0056] The speaker cover 4 is a mesh cover as a whole, and the lower edge of the mesh cover is in a peak shape. The light source assembly 5 is shaped to match and is adjacent to the lower edge of the mesh cover. The speaker cover decorative frame 6 is a frame structure as a whole. The speaker cover decorative frame 6 is provided with a peak-shaped shielding portion 61 corresponding to the lower edge position of the speaker cover 4. The light source assembly 5 is clamped and fixed on the inner surface of the peak-shaped shielding portion 61 of the speaker cover decorative frame 6. A gap is provided between the outer edge of the front surface of the speaker cover 4 and the inner surface of the speaker cover decorative frame 6 at the corresponding position.

[0057] The surface of the mesh cover of the speaker cover 4 is provided with a mountain-shaped pattern composed of meshes.

[0058] The light source assembly 5 includes an optical wire harness 51, an optical guide shape bracket 52 and an optical wire harness terminal 53. The upper end surface of the optical guide shape bracket 52 matches the lower edge of the grid cover body adjacent to the speaker cover 4. The optical guide shape bracket 52 is correspondingly snap-fitted and fixed to the upper inner surface of the mountain-shaped shielding portion 61 of the speaker cover decorative frame 6. One end of the optical wire harness 51 is fixedly connected to the optical wire harness terminal 53. The optical wire harness terminal 53 is electrically connected to the flexible circuit board. The optical wire harness 51 is fixed on the optical guide shape bracket 52. The optical wire harness terminal 53 is snap-fitted and fixed to the inner surface of the speaker cover decorative frame 6.

[0059] A missing portion 11 is provided at the upper right portion of the dimming control substrate 1, and bent edges 12 are respectively provided inward at the upper end and the right end of the dimming control substrate 1. The speaker cover fixing seat 2 is fixed on the bent edge 12 at the missing portion 11 of the dimming control substrate 1, and a speaker sound hole is provided on the speaker cover fixing seat 2 corresponding to the position of the speaker cover 4.

[0060] The dimming control substrate 1 also includes a flexible circuit board 13, an inner light-transmitting PC frame 14, an outer light-transmitting PC frame 15 and a light-transmitting leather 16; the front and rear surfaces of the flexible circuit board 13 are injection-molded with the outer light-transmitting PC frame 15 and the inner light-transmitting PC frame 14 respectively; the light-transmitting leather 16 is covered and fixed on the outer surface of the outer light-transmitting PC frame 15. The light-transmitting leather is genuine leather with light-transmitting holes evenly opened on the surface, and the light-transmitting leather 16 is adhered to the outer surface of the outer light-transmitting PC frame 15 by light-transmitting glue 17.

[0061] Example 2

[0062] A control method for a loudspeaker cover decorative structure is provided, wherein the control method is implemented using the loudspeaker cover decorative structure, specifically comprising:

[0063] When you touch the translucent leather, the touch signal causes the capacitance of the flexible circuit board to change. The capacitance change signal is transmitted to the PCB control circuit board. The PCB control circuit board controls the light source component to adjust the color of the ambient light according to the number of touches.

[0064] Example 3

[0065] A vehicle door comprises a vehicle door panel and a speaker, and also comprises the speaker cover decorative structure. The speaker cover decorative structure is fixed on the vehicle door panel, and the speaker is fixed to the inner surface of the speaker cover fixing seat at the speaker sound hole position.

[0066] Example 4

[0067] An automobile comprises a body sheet metal and the vehicle doors, wherein the vehicle doors are connected to the body sheet metal in a corresponding rotation.

[0068] Although the present invention has been particularly shown and described in conjunction with preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims, and all such changes are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A speaker cover decorative structure; characterized in that: It comprises a dimming control substrate (1), a speaker cover fixing seat (2), a shielding layer (3), a speaker cover (4), a light source assembly (5) and a speaker cover decorative frame (6); The speaker cover fixing seat (2) is fixed on the dimming control substrate (1); The speaker cover decorative frame (6) is matched and fixed on the front end surface of the speaker cover fixing seat (2); The speaker cover (4), the light source assembly (5) and the shielding layer (3) are sequentially sandwiched and fixed between the speaker cover decorative frame (6) and the speaker cover fixing seat (2), and the light source assembly (5) is matched and limitedly arranged between the circumferential outer side surface of the speaker cover (4) and the circumferential inner side wall of the speaker cover decorative frame (6); The light source assembly (5) is electrically connected to the flexible circuit board (13) on the dimming control substrate (1); The speaker cover (4) is a mesh cover body as a whole, and the lower edge of the mesh cover body is in a peak shape. The light source assembly (5) is shaped to match and is adjacent to the lower edge of the mesh cover body. The speaker cover decorative frame (6) is a frame structure as a whole, and the speaker cover decorative frame (6) is provided with a peak-shaped shielding portion (61) corresponding to the position of the lower edge of the speaker cover (4). The light source assembly (5) is snap-fitted and fixed to the inner surface of the peak-shaped shielding portion (61) of the speaker cover decorative frame (6), and a gap is provided between the outer edge of the front surface of the speaker cover (4) and the inner surface of the speaker cover decorative frame (6) at the corresponding position.

2. The speaker cover decoration structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The speaker cover (4) is snap-fitted and fixed on the front surface of the speaker cover fixing seat (2), and the speaker cover (4) and the speaker cover fixing seat (2) sandwich a shielding layer (3) of matching shape between the speaker cover (4) and the speaker cover fixing seat (2).

3. The speaker cover decoration structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the grid cover of the loudspeaker cover (4) is provided with a mountain-shaped pattern composed of grids.

4. The speaker cover decoration structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light source assembly (5) includes an optical wire bundle (51), an optical guide shape bracket (52), and an optical wire bundle terminal (53). The upper end surface of the optical guide shape bracket (52) matches the lower edge of the grid cover body adjacent to the speaker cover (4). The optical guide shape bracket (52) is correspondingly fixed to the upper inner surface of the mountain-shaped shielding portion (61) of the speaker cover decorative frame (6). One end of the optical wire bundle (51) is fixedly connected to the optical wire bundle terminal (53). The optical wire bundle terminal (53) is electrically connected to the flexible circuit board. The optical wire bundle (51) is fixed to the optical guide shape bracket (52), and the optical wire bundle terminal (53) is fixed to the inner surface of the speaker cover decorative frame (6).

5. The speaker cover decoration structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A missing portion (11) is provided at the upper right portion of the dimming control substrate (1), and bent edges (12) are respectively provided inwardly at the upper end and the right end of the dimming control substrate (1). The speaker cover fixing seat (2) is fixedly arranged on the bent edge (12) at the missing portion (11) of the dimming control substrate (1), and a speaker sound-permeable hole is provided on the speaker cover fixing seat (2) at a position corresponding to the speaker cover (4).

6. The speaker cover decoration structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dimming control substrate (1) further comprises an inner light-transmitting PC frame (14), an outer light-transmitting PC frame (15), and light-transmitting leather (16); the front and rear surfaces of the flexible circuit board (13) are respectively injection-molded integrally with the outer light-transmitting PC frame (15) and the inner light-transmitting PC frame (14); and the light-transmitting leather (16) is coated and fixed on the outer surface of the outer light-transmitting PC frame (15).

7. A control method for a loudspeaker cover decoration structure, the control method being implemented by using the loudspeaker cover decoration structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: Specifically: When you touch the translucent leather, the touch signal causes the capacitance of the flexible circuit board to change. The capacitance change signal is transmitted to the PCB control circuit board. The PCB control circuit board controls the light source component to adjust the color of the ambient light according to the number of touches.

8. A vehicle door, characterized in that: It includes a door panel and a speaker, and also includes a speaker cover decorative structure as described in any one of claims 1-6, the speaker cover decorative structure is fixed on the door panel, and the speaker is fixed to the inner surface of the speaker cover fixing seat at the speaker sound hole position.

9. An automobile, characterized in that: The vehicle comprises a body sheet metal and also comprises a vehicle door as claimed in claim 8, wherein the vehicle door is connected to the body sheet metal in a corresponding rotation.

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