A constant pressure insulation box for infusion bags
By designing and reusing the heat and air pressure of the constant pressure insulating box, the problem of resource waste in the existing technology is solved, and more efficient resource utilization and constant pressure insulation effect are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410791228.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-06-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing constant pressure insulating box is difficult to achieve effective recovery of heat and air pressure when it is opened, resulting in waste of resources and the ability to maintain a constant state.
A constant pressure insulation box for infusion bags including a box mechanism and a constant pressure mechanism is designed. By automatically extracting and storing internal air and heat, and discharging them again after storage, the recycling and reuse of resources is realized. The device includes a thermal conduction assembly, a flow guide assembly, a control assembly and a drive assembly, which realizes the recovery of heat and air pressure through the mechanical structure and the design of the air flow path.
It effectively avoids the leakage of heat and air when turned on, reduces excessive consumption and waste of resources, improves the resource utilization efficiency of the device, and ensures the constant pressure and insulation effect of the infusion bag.
Smart Images

Figure CN118637183B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and more specifically to a constant pressure insulation box for an infusion bag. Background Art
[0002] The constant pressure insulation box for infusion bags is a device specially designed for constant temperature storage of infusion bags in medical institutions. It mainly ensures that the liquid in the infusion bag maintains a constant temperature during transportation and use through constant temperature storage, thereby maintaining the stability and safety of the liquid. In addition to the constant temperature function, some advanced constant pressure insulation boxes also have a constant pressure control function to ensure that in special circumstances, such as bumps during transportation, the internal pressure of the infusion bag remains stable to prevent liquid leakage or excessive pressure.
[0003] Chinese patent document (CN116808362A) discloses a phase-change energy storage infusion bag temperature control box, which proposes a phase-change energy storage infusion bag temperature control box in the specification, belonging to the field of medical equipment technology, including an insulation box and a phase-change energy storage assembly; the phase-change energy storage assembly includes an enhanced heat transfer component, a phase-change energy storage medium and a thermal management control system; the enhanced heat transfer component is welded by a plurality of heat-conducting ribs and a heating empty tube, the heating empty tube includes a central heating empty tube and four peripheral heating empty tubes, and the phase-change energy storage medium is arranged at intervals in a plurality of Between the heat-conducting ribs; the thermal management control system includes a heating device and an electronic control device. The present invention utilizes phase change heat storage technology with the advantages of constant temperature and high heat storage density, and combines the use of ribs to increase the heat transfer area to enhance heat transfer measures, which provides a solution to the incoordination between heat supply and demand during patient infusion. The temperature control box is also provided with a peripheral heat transfer cavity that can be used by four people, which can solve the need for medical staff to share infusion for multiple patients. However, in actual use, there is still a situation where internal pressure and heat leakage occur when it is opened, resulting in a waste of resources.
[0004] Currently, the constant pressure insulation box used for infusion bags has strict requirements for maintaining internal temperature and pressure. However, whenever the box needs to be opened to take out the infusion bag, a large amount of heat and air pressure will often leak. This leakage not only leads to energy waste, but also affects the ability of the insulation box to maintain a constant state. It is difficult for the existing constant pressure insulation box to effectively recover heat and air pressure when it is opened, which undoubtedly aggravates the excessive consumption and waste of resources. In view of this, we propose a constant pressure insulation box for infusion bags. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a constant pressure insulation box for an infusion bag, so as to solve the technical problem that it is difficult to effectively recover heat and air pressure in the existing constant pressure insulation box when it is opened.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a constant pressure insulation box for an infusion bag, comprising:
[0007] A box mechanism comprises a box shell, a lock, a groove and a top cover arranged outside the box shell, wherein the box shell is connected to the top cover through the lock, the top cover is located above the box shell, and the groove is arranged outside the box shell; and a constant pressure mechanism comprises a chassis, an isolation seat arranged above the bottom plate, a heat conduction component, a flow guide component, a control component connected to the flow guide component, a drive component, an isolation component connected to the drive component, and a placement component arranged above the control component, wherein the heat conduction component is connected to the flow guide component, and the heat conduction component is arranged above the isolation seat.
[0008] The present invention can automatically extract and preserve the internal air and heat of the infusion bag when it is opened and stored therein, and when it is transported again after storage, the device can automatically discharge the gas and heat stored therein, thereby realizing the resource recovery and reuse of air and heat, avoiding the leakage of internal heat and air when the device is opened, and reducing excessive consumption and waste of resources.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the box shell is respectively engaged with four lock buckles, the box shell is fixedly connected to the top cover through the four lock buckles, the number of the grooves is four, and the four grooves are respectively opened on four surfaces of the box shell.
[0010] Preferably, the upper part of the chassis is fixedly connected to the lower parts of the four isolation seats, and the upper parts of the four isolation seats are respectively fixedly connected to the four heat-conducting components and the four flow-guiding components, the upper part of the chassis is fixedly connected to the lower part of the control component, the control component is provided with four air outlet pipes and branch pipes, the control component is respectively connected to the four flow-guiding components through the four air outlet pipes, the control component is respectively connected to the four drive components through the branch pipes, and the four drive components are respectively connected to the four isolation components, the upper part of the control component is mutually engaged with the lower part of the placement component, and the lower part of the control component is transmission-connected to the driver;
[0011] The bottom plate is fixedly connected in the box shell, and the placement component is slidably connected in the top cover.
[0012] Preferably, the heat conduction assembly comprises a heat conduction plate, the number of the heat conduction plates is two, and the two heat conduction plates are fixedly connected to a plurality of heat sinks;
[0013] The lower part of the heat conducting plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the isolation seat;
[0014] The guide assembly includes a guide plate, an air inlet groove is provided in the guide plate, the air inlet groove is a vertical air inlet groove, an exhaust groove is provided in the guide plate, the exhaust groove is an arc-shaped exhaust groove, the air inlet groove and the exhaust groove are connected, and a resistance plate is provided in the air inlet groove, and the resistance plate is arc-shaped;
[0015] The lower part of the guide plate is connected to the air outlet pipe through an isolation seat, and one side of the guide plate is fixedly connected to the heat conduction plate.
[0016] Preferably, the control assembly comprises a sealing cover, a docking device is arranged inside the sealing cover, a plurality of fan blades are fixedly connected to the outside of the docking device, and the inner wall of the sealing cover is fixedly connected to a plurality of adjustment blocks;
[0017] The sealing cover is fixedly connected to the upper part of the isolation seat, the lower part of the docking device is transmission-connected to the driver, and the placement component is clamped in the docking device.
[0018] Preferably, the driving assembly includes two conduits, and a plurality of connectors are provided above the two conduits, and the other ends of the plurality of connectors are provided with elastic telescopic sleeves, the elastic telescopic sleeves are connected to the conduits through the connectors, and the other ends of the elastic telescopic sleeves are fixedly connected to the rubber block;
[0019] The bottom end of the conduit is communicated with one end corresponding to the branch pipe, and the other end of the rubber block is fixedly connected to the isolation assembly.
[0020] Preferably, the isolation assembly comprises two sealing plates, and the two sealing plates are hingedly connected by a pin;
[0021] The pin shaft is fixedly connected above the isolation seat, and the two sealing plates are fixedly connected to one side corresponding to a plurality of rubber blocks respectively.
[0022] Preferably, the placement assembly includes a cover plate, a heat preservation barrel is arranged below the cover plate, a support column is fixedly connected inside the heat preservation barrel, a plurality of hooks are arranged outside the support column, and the bottom end of the support column is fixedly connected to the top end of the extrusion block;
[0023] The heat preservation barrel is clamped in the sealing cover, the extrusion block is clamped in the docking device, and the cover plate is clamped above the top cover.
[0024] Preferably, the docking device comprises a first bearing, an elastic telescopic rod is sleeved in the first bearing, the top end of the elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the docking block, a plurality of second bearings are clamped outside the docking block, and a rotating shaft is sleeved inside each of the plurality of second bearings, a coil spring is arranged outside the second bearing, and the two ends of the coil spring are respectively fixedly connected to the second bearing and the rotating shaft, and a docking groove is provided above the docking block;
[0025] The lower part of the extrusion block is clamped in the docking groove, the bottom end of the elastic telescopic rod passes through the first bearing and the chassis and is transmission-connected to the driver, the other ends of the plurality of rotating shafts are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of fan blades, and the docking block is located in the sealing cover.
[0026] A method for using a constant pressure incubator for an infusion bag comprises the following steps:
[0027] S1. When in use, the cover needs to be pulled up horizontally so that the cover drives the insulation bucket to move upward, and then the infusion bags to be stored are assembled on the hooks in sequence, and then they can be stored and transported;
[0028] S2. When the cover is pulled upward to drive the insulation bucket and the extrusion block to move upward, the extrusion block will gradually separate from the docking block, causing the docking block to lose extrusion and move upward under the action of the elastic force of the elastic telescopic rod. At this time, the fan blades no longer contact the adjusting block during rotation, so that the coil spring drives the rotating shaft to rotate while adjusting the angle of the fan blades, thereby extracting the gas above the sealing cover, in the branch pipe and the exhaust pipe and storing it under the chassis, thereby realizing heat and air pressure recovery. When the cover is moved downward to allow the insulation bucket to enter the sealing cover and the extrusion block pushes the docking block to move downward, the fan blades will change their angle due to contact with the adjusting block, thereby extracting the gas below and transporting it upward.
[0029] S2.1. When the cover is pulled upward to drive the insulation barrel and the extrusion block to move upward, the extrusion block will gradually separate from the docking block, causing the docking block to lose its extrusion and move upward under the action of the elastic force of the elastic telescopic rod. At this time, the fan blades no longer contact the adjustment block during rotation, so that the coil spring drives the rotating shaft to rotate while adjusting the angle of the fan blades, thereby extracting the air above the sealing cover. At the same time, the gas in the branch pipe and the exhaust pipe will be extracted through the sealing cover. When the gas in the exhaust pipe is extracted, the outside gas will quickly enter along the air inlet groove on the guide plate;
[0030] S2.2. When the cover plate is moved down so that the insulation barrel enters the sealing cover and the extrusion block pushes the docking block downward, the angle of the fan blades will change due to contact with the adjustment block, thereby extracting the gas below and transporting it upward. When the gas is discharged, it will first enter the air inlet groove in the guide plate and will be blocked by the resistance plate after entering, so that the gas enters the exhaust groove in large quantities. The exhaust groove is set in an arc shape, which increases the path for gas circulation, thereby quickly increasing the temperature of the guide plate, heat conduction plate and heat sink, thereby increasing the temperature inside the device as a whole.
[0031] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0032] 1. The present invention designs a docking device, an adjusting block and an extruding block. When the cover plate is pulled upward to drive the insulation barrel and the extruding block to move upward, the extruding block will gradually separate from the docking block, so that the docking block loses extrusion and moves upward under the action of the elastic force of the elastic telescopic rod. At this time, the fan blade no longer contacts the adjusting block during rotation, so that the coil spring drives the rotating shaft to rotate while adjusting the angle of the fan blade, thereby extracting the gas above the sealing cover, in the branch pipe and the air outlet pipe and storing it under the chassis, thereby realizing heat and air pressure recovery. When the cover plate is moved downward to make the insulation barrel enter the sealing cover and the extruding block pushes the docking block to move downward, the fan blade will change its angle due to contact with the adjusting block, thereby extracting the gas below and transporting it upward, so that when the device is opened and the infusion bag is stored therein, the air and heat inside the device can be automatically extracted and stored, and when the storage is completed and transported again, the device can automatically discharge the gas and heat stored inside the device, thereby realizing air and heat resource recycling and reuse, avoiding the leakage of internal heat and air when the device is opened, and reducing excessive consumption and waste of resources.
[0033] 2. The present invention also designs a flow guide component and a control component. When the cover plate is pulled upward to drive the heat preservation barrel and the extrusion block to move upward, the extrusion block will gradually separate from the docking block, causing the docking block to lose extrusion and move upward under the action of the elastic force of the elastic telescopic rod. At this time, the fan blades no longer contact the adjustment block during rotation, so that the coil spring drives the rotating shaft to rotate while adjusting the angle of the fan blades, thereby extracting air above the sealing cover. At the same time, the gas in the branch pipe and the exhaust pipe will be extracted through the sealing cover. When the gas in the exhaust pipe is extracted, the outside gas will quickly enter along the air inlet groove on the guide plate. Since the air inlet groove is vertically arranged, the efficiency of air entry is guaranteed, which ensures that the device can extract air with the shortest stroke in the process of recovering heat and air, thereby preventing the occurrence of resource waste to the greatest extent.
[0034] 3. The present invention also designs a placement component and a control component. When the cover plate is moved down so that the insulation barrel enters the sealing cover and the extrusion block pushes the docking block to move down, the angle of the fan blade will change due to contact with the adjustment block, thereby extracting the gas below and transporting it upward. When the gas is discharged, it will first enter the air intake groove in the guide plate, and will be blocked by the resistance plate after entering, so that the gas enters the exhaust groove in large quantities. The exhaust groove is arranged in an arc shape, thereby increasing the path of the gas circulation, and then quickly increasing the temperature of the guide plate, the heat conduction plate and the heat sink, thereby increasing the temperature inside the device as a whole, so that the device can quickly increase its internal temperature after assembly. The use of the device only needs to be assembled and disassembled in conjunction with the necessary placement components, thereby reducing the difficulty of using the device and ensuring the constant pressure and insulation effect of the infusion bag. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the box shell of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the constant pressure mechanism of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0039] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the placement component of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the placement component of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the docking device structure of the present invention.
[0042] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0043] 1. Box mechanism; 2. Constant pressure mechanism;
[0044] 101, box shell; 102, lock; 103, groove; 104, top cover;
[0045] 201, chassis; 202, isolation seat; 203, heat conduction component; 204, flow guide component; 205, control component; 206, air outlet pipe; 207, branch pipe; 208, drive component; 209, isolation component; 2010, placement component; 2011, driver;
[0046] 203-1, heat conducting plate; 203-2, heat sink;
[0047] 204-1, guide plate; 204-2, air inlet slot; 204-3, exhaust slot; 204-4, resistance plate;
[0048] 205-1, sealing cover; 205-2, docking device; 205-3, fan blade; 205-4, adjustment block;
[0049] 208-1, catheter; 208-2, connector; 208-3, elastic telescopic sleeve; 208-4, rubber block;
[0050] 209-1, sealing plate; 209-2, pin shaft;
[0051] 2010-1, cover plate; 2010-2, insulation bucket; 2010-3, support column; 2010-4, extrusion block; 2010-5, hook;
[0052] 205-201, first bearing; 205-202, elastic telescopic rod; 205-203, docking block; 205-204, second bearing; 205-205, rotating shaft; 205-206, coil spring; 205-207, docking groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0053] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the present invention relates to a constant pressure insulation box for an infusion bag, comprising:
[0054] The box mechanism 1 includes a box shell 101, a lock 102 arranged outside the box shell 101, a groove 103 and a top cover 104, wherein the box shell 101 is connected to the top cover 104 through the lock 102, the top cover 104 is located above the box shell 101, and the groove 103 is arranged outside the box shell 101; and the constant pressure mechanism 2 includes a chassis 201, an isolation seat 202 arranged above the bottom plate, a heat conduction component 203, a flow guide component 204, a control component 205 connected to the flow guide component 204, a drive component 208, and a control component 208 connected to the drive component 208. The isolation component 209 and the placement component 2010 arranged above the control component 205, wherein the heat conduction component 203 is connected with the flow guide component 204, and the heat conduction component 203 is arranged above the isolation seat 202. By designing the docking device 205-2, the adjustment block 205-4 and the extrusion block 2010-4, when the cover plate 2010-1 is pulled upward to drive the insulation bucket 2010-2 and the extrusion block 2010-4 to move upward, the extrusion block 2010-4 will gradually break away from the docking block 205-203, so that the docking block 205-203 loses extrusion and elasticity. The telescopic rod 205-202 moves upward under the action of the elastic force. At this time, the fan blade 205-3 no longer contacts the adjustment block 205-4 during rotation, so that the coil spring 205-206 drives the rotating shaft 205-205 to rotate while adjusting the angle of the fan blade 205-3, thereby extracting the gas above the sealing cover 205-1, the branch pipe 207 and the outlet pipe 206 and storing it under the chassis 201, realizing the recovery of heat and air pressure, and moving the cover plate 2010-1 downward so that the insulation bucket 2010-2 enters the sealing cover 205-1 and the extrusion block 2010-4 pushes the docking block 2 When 05-203 moves downward, the angle of the fan blade 205-3 will change due to the contact with the adjustment block 205-4, thereby extracting the gas below and transporting it upward, so that when the device is turned on and the infusion bag is stored inside, it can automatically extract the internal air and heat and preserve them, and when the storage is completed and transported again, the device can automatically discharge the gas and heat stored inside, thereby realizing the recycling and reuse of air and heat resources, avoiding the leakage of internal heat and air when the device is turned on, and reducing excessive consumption and waste of resources.
[0055] In the embodiment of the present invention, the upper part of the box shell 101 is respectively engaged with the four lock buckles 102, the box shell 101 is fixedly connected to the top cover 104 through the four lock buckles 102, the number of the grooves 103 is four, and the four grooves 103 are respectively opened on the four surfaces of the box shell 101, the upper part of the chassis 201 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the four isolation seats 202, and the upper part of the four isolation seats 202 is respectively fixedly connected to the four heat conduction components 203 and the four flow guide components 204, the upper part of the chassis 201 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the control component 205, and the control component Four air outlet pipes 206 and branch pipes 207 are arranged outside 205, and the control component 205 is connected to the four flow guide components 204 through the four air outlet pipes 206, and the control component 205 is connected to the four drive components 208 through the branch pipes 207, and the four drive components 208 are connected to the four isolation components 209, respectively. The upper part of the control component 205 and the lower part of the placement component 2010 are mutually engaged, and the lower part of the control component 205 is connected to the driver 2011 in a transmission manner. The chassis 201 is fixedly connected to the box shell 101, and the placement component 2010 is connected to the drive 2011. It is slidably connected in the top cover 104. By designing the guide component 204 and the control component 205, when the cover plate 2010-1 is pulled upward to drive the heat preservation barrel 2010-2 and the extrusion block 2010-4 to move upward, the extrusion block 2010-4 will gradually break away from the docking block 205-203, so that the docking block 205-203 loses the extrusion and moves upward under the action of the elastic force of the elastic telescopic rod 205-202. At this time, the fan blade 205-3 no longer contacts the adjustment block 205-4 during rotation, so that the coil spring 205-206 drives the rotating shaft 205-205 to rotate. The angle of the fan blade 205-3 is adjusted to extract the air above the sealing cover 205-1. At the same time, the gas in the branch pipe 207 and the outlet pipe 206 is extracted through the sealing cover 205-1. When the gas in the outlet pipe 206 is extracted, the outside air will quickly enter along the air inlet groove 204-2 on the guide plate 204-1. Since the air inlet groove 204-2 is vertically arranged, the efficiency of air entry is guaranteed, which ensures that the device can extract air with the shortest stroke in the process of recovering heat and air, thereby minimizing the occurrence of resource waste.
[0056] In an embodiment of the present invention, the heat conduction component 203 includes a heat conduction plate 203-1, the number of the heat conduction plates 203-1 is two, and the two heat conduction plates 203-1 are fixedly connected to a plurality of heat sinks 203-2, the lower part of the heat conduction plate 203-1 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the isolation seat 202, the flow guide component 204 includes a flow guide plate 204-1, an air inlet groove 204-2 is provided in the flow guide plate 204-1, the air inlet groove 204-2 is a vertical air inlet groove 204-2, an exhaust groove 204-3 is provided in the flow guide plate 204-1, the exhaust groove 204-3 is an arc-shaped exhaust groove 204-3, the air inlet groove 204-2 and the exhaust groove 204-3 are connected to each other. The air groove 204-3 is connected, a resistance plate 204-4 is arranged inside the air inlet groove 204-2, and the resistance plate 204-4 is arc-shaped. The lower part of the guide plate 204-1 is connected to the air outlet pipe 206 through the isolation seat 202. One side of the guide plate 204-1 is fixedly connected to the heat conduction plate 203-1. The control component 205 includes a sealing cover 205-1, a docking device 205-2 is arranged inside the sealing cover 205-1, and a plurality of fan blades 205-3 are fixedly connected to the outside of the docking device 205-2. The inner wall of the sealing cover 205-1 is fixedly connected to a plurality of adjustment blocks 205-4. The sealing cover 205-1 is fixedly connected to the isolation seat 2 02, the bottom of the docking device 205-2 is connected to the driver 2011, and the placement component 2010 is clamped in the docking device 205-2. By designing the placement component 2010 and the control component 205, when the cover plate 2010-1 is moved down to make the insulation bucket 2010-2 enter the sealing cover 205-1 and the extrusion block 2010-4 pushes the docking block 205-203 to move down, the fan blade 205-3 will change its angle due to contact with the adjustment block 205-4, thereby extracting the gas below and transporting it upward, and when the gas is discharged, it will first enter the air inlet groove 204-2 in the guide plate 204-1, and After entering, the gas will be blocked by the resistance plate 204-4, so that the gas enters the exhaust groove 204-3 in large quantities, and the exhaust groove 204-3 is arranged in an arc shape, thereby increasing the path of gas circulation, and then quickly increasing the temperature of the guide plate 204-1, the heat conduction plate 203-1 and the heat sink 203-2, thereby increasing the temperature inside the device as a whole, so that the temperature inside the device can be quickly increased after assembly, and the use of the device only needs to cooperate with the necessary placement component 2010 to assemble and disassemble, thereby reducing the difficulty of using the device and ensuring the constant pressure and insulation effect of the infusion bag.
[0057] As another embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly 208 includes two conduits 208-1, and a plurality of connectors 208-2 are arranged above the two conduits 208-1, and the other ends of the plurality of connectors 208-2 are arranged with elastic telescopic sleeves 208-3, the elastic telescopic sleeves 208-3 are connected to the conduits 208-1 through the connectors 208-2, and the other ends of the elastic telescopic sleeves 208-3 are fixedly connected to the rubber block 208-4, the bottom end of the conduit 208-1 is connected to the corresponding end of the branch pipe 207, and the other end of the rubber block 208-4 is fixedly connected to the isolation assembly 209, and the isolation assembly 209 includes two sealing plates 209-1, and the two sealing plates 209-1 are connected through The pin shaft 209-2 is hinged, and the pin shaft 209-2 is fixedly connected to the top of the isolation seat 202. The two sealing plates 209-1 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding sides of the plurality of rubber blocks 208-4. When the placement component 2010 is taken out, the fan blade 205-3 will extract the air above and discharge it downward, and when the gas in the elastic telescopic sleeve 208-3 is extracted through the branch pipe 207, the elastic telescopic sleeve 208-3 will pull the rubber block 208-4 to gradually retract, and the two sealing plates 209-1 on one side will flip along the pin shaft 209-2, so that the inside of the box shell 101 is completely connected, ensuring that the device can more smoothly extract the air inside it during operation to avoid heat leakage;
[0058] After the placement component 2010 is installed, the fan blades 205-3 will draw the air from below and discharge it upward. At this time, part of the gas will enter the elastic telescopic sleeve 208-3 along the branch pipe 207, causing the elastic telescopic sleeve 208-3 to gradually reset, thereby pushing the two sealing plates 209-1 to the same horizontal state, thereby increasing the isolation layer inside the device, allowing the device to reduce heat loss through multi-layer isolation, thereby saving a lot of energy while keeping warm.
[0059] As another embodiment of the present invention, the placement component 2010 includes a cover plate 2010-1, a heat preservation barrel 2010-2 is arranged below the cover plate 2010-1, a support column 2010-3 is fixedly connected inside the heat preservation barrel 2010-2, a plurality of hooks 2010-5 are arranged outside the support column 2010-3, the bottom end of the support column 2010-3 is fixedly connected to the top end of the extrusion block 2010-4, the heat preservation barrel 2010-2 is clamped in the sealing cover 205-1, and the extrusion block 2010-4 is clamped in the docking device 205- 2, the cover plate 2010-1 is clamped on the top of the top cover 104, the docking device 205-2 includes a first bearing 205-201, the first bearing 205-201 is sleeved with an elastic telescopic rod 205-202, the top of the elastic telescopic rod 205-202 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the docking block 205-203, the docking block 205-203 is clamped with a plurality of second bearings 205-204, and the plurality of second bearings 205-204 are sleeved with a rotating shaft 205-205, and the second bearings 205-204 A coil spring 205-206 is arranged outside, and the two ends of the coil spring 205-206 are fixedly connected to the second bearing 205-204 and the rotating shaft 205-205 respectively. A docking groove 205-207 is opened above the docking block 205-203, and the lower part of the extrusion block 2010-4 is clamped in the docking groove 205-207. The bottom end of the elastic telescopic rod 205-202 passes through the first bearing 205-201 and the chassis 201 and is connected to the driver 2011. The other ends of the plurality of rotating shafts 205-205 are respectively connected to the plurality of The fan blades 205-3 are fixedly connected, and the docking block 205-203 is located in the sealing cover 205-1. When the placement component 2010 is assembled, the docking block 205-203 will be pushed by the extrusion block 2010-4 and move downward, so that the fan blades 205-3 and the adjustment block 205-4 are in contact and offset at an angle, ensuring that the internal heat of the device is quickly discharged after the placement component 2010 is assembled, avoiding the situation where gas is discharged before the assembly is completed and causing leakage, and at the same time, reducing the difficulty of using the device;
[0060] By setting the rubber block 208-4, it can be ensured that when the elastic telescopic sleeve 208-3 is vertically extended and contracted, the rubber block 208-4 can ensure the connection effect between the elastic telescopic sleeve 208-3 and the sealing plate 209-1 by its own deformation, and ensure the regulating effect of the elastic telescopic sleeve 208-3 on the two sealing plates 209-1.
[0061] Working principle: This embodiment provides a constant pressure insulation box for infusion bags. When in use, the cover plate 2010-1 needs to be pulled up horizontally, so that the cover plate 2010-1 drives the insulation bucket 2010-2 to move up, and then the infusion bags to be stored are assembled on the hooks 2010-5 in sequence, so that they can be stored and transported;
[0062] When the cover plate 2010-1 is pulled upwards to drive the heat preservation barrel 2010-2 and the extrusion block 2010-4 to move upwards, the extrusion block 2010-4 will gradually separate from the docking block 205-203, so that the docking block 205-203 loses the extrusion and moves upwards under the elastic force of the elastic telescopic rod 205-202. At this time, the fan blade 205-3 no longer contacts the adjustment block 205-4 during rotation, so that the coil spring 205-206 drives the rotating shaft 205-205 to rotate while adjusting the fan blade 205-3. 05-3, thereby extracting the gas above the sealing cover 205-1, the branch pipe 207 and the exhaust pipe 206 and storing them under the bottom plate 201, realizing the recovery of heat and air pressure. When the cover plate 2010-1 is moved down to allow the insulation barrel 2010-2 to enter the sealing cover 205-1 and the extrusion block 2010-4 pushes the docking block 205-203 to move down, the fan blade 205-3 will change its angle due to the contact with the adjustment block 205-4, thereby extracting the gas below and transporting it upward.
[0063] When the cover plate 2010-1 is pulled upwards, thereby driving the heat preservation barrel 2010-2 and the extrusion block 2010-4 to move upwards, the extrusion block 2010-4 will gradually separate from the docking block 205-203, so that the docking block 205-203 loses the extrusion and moves upwards under the elastic force of the elastic telescopic rod 205-202. At this time, the fan blade 205-3 no longer contacts the adjustment block 205-4 during rotation, so that the coil spring 205-206 drives the rotating shaft 205-205 to rotate while adjusting the angle of the fan blade 205-3, thereby extracting the air above the sealing cover 205-1. At the same time, the gas in the branch pipe 207 and the exhaust pipe 206 will be extracted through the sealing cover 205-1. When the gas in the exhaust pipe 206 is extracted, the outside gas will quickly enter along the air inlet groove 204-2 on the guide plate 204-1.
[0064] When the cover plate 2010-1 is moved downward so that the insulation barrel 2010-2 enters the sealing cover 205-1 and the extrusion block 2010-4 pushes the docking block 205-203 downward, the angle of the fan blade 205-3 will change due to the contact with the adjustment block 205-4, thereby extracting the gas below and transporting it upward, and when the gas is discharged, it will first enter the air intake groove 204-2 in the guide plate 204-1, and after entering, it will be blocked by the resistance plate 204-4, so that the gas enters the exhaust groove 204-3 in large quantities, and the exhaust groove 204-3 is arranged in an arc shape, thereby increasing the path for gas circulation, thereby quickly increasing the temperature of the guide plate 204-1, the heat conduction plate 203-1 and the heat sink 203-2, thereby increasing the temperature inside the device as a whole.
[0065] The embodiments of the present invention disclose preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. A person skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. However, as long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A constant pressure insulation box for an infusion bag, characterized in that: include, A box structure (1), comprising a box shell (101), a lock (102) arranged outside the box shell (101), a groove (103) and a top cover (104), wherein the box shell (101) is connected to the top cover (104) via the lock (102), the top cover (104) is located above the box shell (101), and the groove (103) is arranged outside the box shell (101); and, A constant pressure mechanism (2) comprises a chassis (201), an isolation seat (202) arranged above the bottom plate, a heat conduction component (203), a flow guide component (204), a control component (205) connected to the flow guide component (204), a drive component (208), an isolation component (209) connected to the drive component (208), and a placement component (2010) arranged above the control component (205), wherein the heat conduction component (203) is connected to the flow guide component (204), and the heat conduction component (203) is arranged above the isolation seat (202).
2. The constant pressure insulation box for infusion bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box shell (101) is respectively engaged with four lock buckles (102), and the box shell (101) is fixedly connected to the top cover (104) via the four lock buckles (102). The number of the grooves (103) is four, and the four grooves (103) are respectively formed on four surfaces of the box shell (101).
3. The constant pressure insulation box for infusion bag according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper part of the chassis (201) is fixedly connected to the lower parts of the four isolation seats (202), and the upper parts of the four isolation seats (202) are respectively fixedly connected to the four heat conduction components (203) and the four flow guide components (204). The upper part of the chassis (201) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the control component (205). The control component (205) is provided with four air outlet pipes (206) and branch pipes (207) connected to each other. The control component (205) is respectively connected to the four flow guide components (204) through the four air outlet pipes (206). The control component (205) is respectively connected to the four drive components (208) through the branch pipes (207), and the four drive components (208) are respectively connected to the four isolation components (209). The upper part of the control component (205) is mutually clamped with the lower part of the placement component (2010), and the lower part of the control component (205) is drivingly connected to the driver (2011). The bottom plate (201) is fixedly connected in the box shell (101), and the placement component (2010) is slidably connected in the top cover (104).
4. The constant pressure insulation box for infusion bag according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heat conduction component (203) comprises a heat conduction plate (203-1), the number of the heat conduction plates (203-1) is two, and the two heat conduction plates (203-1) are fixedly connected to a plurality of heat sinks (203-2); The lower part of the heat conducting plate (203-1) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the isolation seat (202); The guide assembly (204) comprises a guide plate (204-1), an air inlet groove (204-2) is provided in the guide plate (204-1), the air inlet groove (204-2) is a vertical air inlet groove (204-2), an air exhaust groove (204-3) is provided in the guide plate (204-1), the air exhaust groove (204-3) is an arc-shaped air exhaust groove (204-3), the air inlet groove (204-2) and the air exhaust groove (204-3) are connected, and a resistance plate (204-4) is provided in the air inlet groove (204-2), and the resistance plate (204-4) is arc-shaped; The lower part of the guide plate (204-1) is connected to the air outlet pipe (206) via the isolation seat (202), and one side of the guide plate (204-1) is fixedly connected to the heat conduction plate (203-1).
5. The constant pressure insulation box for infusion bag according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control component (205) comprises a sealing cover (205-1), a docking device (205-2) is arranged inside the sealing cover (205-1), a plurality of fan blades (205-3) are fixedly connected to the outside of the docking device (205-2), and an inner wall of the sealing cover (205-1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of adjustment blocks (205-4); The sealing cover (205-1) is fixedly connected to the top of the isolation seat (202), the bottom of the docking device (205-2) is transmission-connected to the driver (2011), and the placement component (2010) is snap-fitted into the docking device (205-2).
6. The constant pressure insulation box for infusion bag according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving assembly (208) comprises two conduits (208-1), and a plurality of connectors (208-2) are arranged above the two conduits (208-1), and the other ends of the plurality of connectors (208-2) are each provided with an elastic telescopic sleeve (208-3), the elastic telescopic sleeve (208-3) is connected to the conduit (208-1) via the connector (208-2), and the other end of the elastic telescopic sleeve (208-3) is fixedly connected to the rubber block (208-4); The bottom end of the conduit (208-1) is connected to a corresponding end of the branch pipe (207), and the other end of the rubber block (208-4) is fixedly connected to the isolation component (209).
7. The constant pressure insulation box for infusion bag according to claim 6, characterized in that: The isolation assembly (209) comprises two sealing plates (209-1), and the two sealing plates (209-1) are hingedly connected via a pin shaft (209-2); The pin shaft (209-2) is fixedly connected above the isolation seat (202), and the two sealing plates (209-1) are respectively fixedly connected to one side corresponding to a plurality of rubber blocks (208-4).
8. The constant pressure insulation box for infusion bag according to claim 7, characterized in that: The placement assembly (2010) comprises a cover plate (2010-1), a heat preservation barrel (2010-2) is arranged below the cover plate (2010-1), a support column (2010-3) is fixedly connected inside the heat preservation barrel (2010-2), a plurality of hooks (2010-5) are arranged outside the support column (2010-3), and the bottom end of the support column (2010-3) is fixedly connected to the top end of the extrusion block (2010-4); The heat preservation barrel (2010-2) is clamped in the sealing cover (205-1), the extrusion block (2010-4) is clamped in the docking device (205-2), and the cover plate (2010-1) is clamped above the top cover (104).
9. The constant pressure insulation box for infusion bag according to claim 8, characterized in that: The docking device (205-2) comprises a first bearing (205-201), an elastic telescopic rod (205-202) is sleeved inside the first bearing (205-201), the top end of the elastic telescopic rod (205-202) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the docking block (205-203), a plurality of second bearings (205-204) are clamped outside the docking block (205-203), and a rotating shaft (205-205) is sleeved inside each of the plurality of second bearings (205-204), a coil spring (205-206) is arranged outside the second bearing (205-204), two ends of the coil spring (205-206) are respectively fixedly connected to the second bearing (205-204) and the rotating shaft (205-205), and a docking groove (205-207) is provided above the docking block (205-203); The lower part of the extrusion block (2010-4) is clamped in the docking groove (205-207), the bottom end of the elastic telescopic rod (205-202) passes through the first bearing (205-201) and the chassis (201) to be transmission-connected to the driver (2011), the other ends of the plurality of rotating shafts (205-205) are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of fan blades (205-3), and the docking block (205-203) is located in the sealing cover (205-1).
10. The method for using a constant pressure insulation box for an infusion bag according to claim 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. When in use, the cover plate (2010-1) needs to be pulled up horizontally, so that the cover plate (2010-1) drives the insulation bucket (2010-2) to move upward, and then the infusion bags to be stored are assembled on the hooks (2010-5) in sequence, so that they can be stored and transported; S2. When the cover plate (2010-1) is pulled upwards to drive the heat preservation bucket (2010-2) and the extrusion block (2010-4) to move upwards, the extrusion block (2010-4) will gradually separate from the docking block (205-203), so that the docking block (205-203) loses its extrusion and moves upwards under the action of the elastic force of the elastic telescopic rod (205-202). At this time, the fan blade (205-3) no longer contacts the adjustment block (205-4) when rotating, so that the coil spring (205-206) drives the rotating shaft (205-205) to rotate while adjusting the fan blade (205-3), thereby extracting gas above the sealing cover (205-1), in the branch pipe (207) and the outlet pipe (206) and storing it under the bottom plate (201), so as to realize heat and air pressure recovery; when the cover plate (2010-1) is moved downward so that the insulation bucket (2010-2) enters the sealing cover (205-1) and the extrusion block (2010-4) pushes the docking block (205-203) downward, the fan blade (205-3) changes its angle due to contact with the adjustment block (205-4), thereby extracting gas from below and transporting it upward; S2.
1. When the cover plate (2010-1) is pulled upwards to drive the heat preservation bucket (2010-2) and the extrusion block (2010-4) to move upwards, the extrusion block (2010-4) will gradually separate from the docking block (205-203), so that the docking block (205-203) loses its extrusion and moves upwards under the action of the elastic force of the elastic telescopic rod (205-202). At this time, the fan blade (205-3) no longer contacts the adjustment block (205-4) when rotating. , so that the coil spring (205-206) drives the rotating shaft (205-205) to rotate while adjusting the angle of the fan blade (205-3), thereby extracting air above the sealing cover (205-1), and at the same time, extracting gas in the branch pipe (207) and the outlet pipe (206) through the sealing cover (205-1), and when the gas in the outlet pipe (206) is extracted, external gas quickly enters along the air inlet groove (204-2) on the guide plate (204-1); S2.
2. When the cover plate (2010-1) is moved downward so that the heat preservation barrel (2010-2) enters the sealing cover (205-1) and the extrusion block (2010-4) pushes the docking block (205-203) downward, the angle of the fan blade (205-3) changes due to contact with the adjustment block (205-4), thereby extracting gas from below and transporting it upward. When the gas is discharged, it will first enter the air intake groove (204-2) in the guide plate (204-1), and after entering, it will be blocked by the resistance plate (204-4), so that the gas enters the exhaust groove (204-3) in large quantities. The exhaust groove (204-3) is arranged in an arc shape, thereby increasing the path for gas circulation, thereby quickly increasing the temperature of the guide plate (204-1), the heat conduction plate (203-1) and the heat sink (203-2), thereby increasing the temperature inside the device as a whole.
