Unit integrated module water supply management system and water supply management method
By adopting an integrated unit module water supply management system in residential communities, combining water quality monitoring and clean energy power generation and energy storage technology, the water quality problems caused by aging of water supply facilities in residential communities have been solved, and efficient, energy-saving and environmentally friendly water supply management has been achieved, which has improved the User experience with water.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411445700.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
AI Technical Summary
The aging of secondary water supply facilities in existing residential communities leads to serious water quality problems, difficulty in transformation and large investment, poor user water use experience, and traditional transformation methods have problems such as high power consumption and slow results.
The integrated unit module water supply management system is adopted, including water quality management module, tap water pressurization module and clean energy module. The water quality is monitored and regulated through multi-stage filtration equipment and water quality intelligent control units, and the power demand is balanced by renewable energy generation and energy storage. Realize intelligent water supply management.
It effectively improves the water quality and energy-saving efficiency of water supply, provides stable and high-quality water, saves land and investment, has a short construction period and is simple to operate and maintain, meets users' needs for quality-sharing water supply, and achieves green and environmental protection goals.
Smart Images

Figure CN119102272A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water supply management, and in particular discloses a unit-integrated module water supply management system and a water supply management method. Background Art
[0002] With the development of the city, the number of residential buildings continues to grow. Some of the early residential buildings are over 40 years old. With the passage of time, the infrastructure of residential communities, especially the secondary water supply facilities, has gradually aged. Residential community users are often troubled by various water quality problems, such as yellow water, smelly water, excessive bacteria, insufficient water pressure, low water volume, high power consumption of pressurized equipment, etc., which seriously affect residents' water use experience and do not meet the people's development needs for a better life.
[0003] Qualified tap water enters thousands of households through a long municipal pipeline network and secondary water supply facilities in residential areas. At the same time, it is inevitably subject to various pollution. Faced with aging facilities and water use problems, the secondary water supply facilities in residential buildings must be renovated as soon as possible. However, at the same time, it faces problems such as large project investment, difficulty in raising funds, long construction period, property rights issues, limited water quality improvement after renovation, and high equipment power consumption. The renovation work is difficult to advance, and users' water use experience has not been effectively improved. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a unit-integrated module water supply management system and a water supply management method to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a unit-integrated module water supply management system of the present invention includes a water quality management module, a tap water pressurizing module and a clean energy module; the water quality management module includes a multi-stage filtering device and a water quality intelligent control unit connected thereto, the multi-stage filtering device is connected between the municipal water supply pipeline and the total water inlet end of the unit residential building, the water quality intelligent control unit is used to monitor the water quality data of the tap water transported by the municipal water supply pipeline and adjust the filtering level of the multi-stage filtering device according to the water quality data, the tap water pressurizing module is used to adjust the water pressure of the tap water in the water supply pipeline in the unit residential building according to the user's water consumption and the water pressure change of the tap water transported by the municipal water supply pipeline; the clean energy module has a power generation device and an energy storage device, the power generation device is used to convert external renewable energy into electrical energy and supply the electrical energy to the water quality management module and the tap water pressurizing module, the energy storage device is used to store electrical energy when the power generation device generates excess electricity and release electrical energy when the power generation is insufficient or the demand is peak to balance the supply and demand of electrical energy.
[0006] Furthermore, the multi-stage filtering equipment includes a coarse filter, a fine filter, an ultrafiltration device and a water outlet device which are connected in sequence; the water supply end of the municipal water supply pipeline is connected to the coarse filter, and the water outlet device is connected to the main water inlet end of the unit residential building.
[0007] Furthermore, the water quality intelligent control unit includes a sampling device, a water quality sensor and a control system; the sampling device is connected between the municipal water pipeline and the multi-stage filtration equipment to extract water samples from the municipal water pipeline to the water quality sensor, the water quality sensor is connected to the control system to monitor the residual chlorine, turbidity, pH value, conductivity, TOC, COD, and TDS data in the water sample, and the control system is connected to the multi-stage filtration equipment to automatically adjust the filtration level of the multi-stage filtration equipment according to the data monitored by the water quality sensor.
[0008] Furthermore, the tap water pressurizing module includes a non-negative pressure device, a modular variable frequency pressurizing pump group, a water pressure sensor and a variable frequency controller; the non-negative pressure device is connected between the municipal water pipeline and the multi-stage filtering device to provide the multi-stage filtering device with tap water with stable water pressure, and the modular variable frequency pressurizing pump group is connected between the multi-stage filtering device and the water supply pipeline of the unit residential building to pressurize the tap water treated by the multi-stage filtering device and transport it to the water supply pipeline in the unit residential building;
[0009] The water pressure sensor is arranged at the output end of the modular variable frequency booster pump group to monitor the water pressure data of the tap water output by the modular variable frequency booster pump group. The frequency conversion controller is used to receive the water pressure data obtained by the water pressure sensor and adjust the pressure of the tap water delivered by the modular variable frequency booster pump group to the water supply pipe in the unit residential building according to the water pressure data.
[0010] Furthermore, the water quality management module also includes a direct drinking water supply unit and a domestic water supply unit; the direct drinking water supply unit includes a disinfection device, a deep treatment device and a drinking water supply pipeline. The household water supply pipeline of each user in the unit residential building is provided with a first water distribution end and a second water distribution end. The first water distribution end is connected to the drinking water supply pipeline via a disinfection device. The drinking water supply pipeline is a plastic-coated copper pipe or a stainless steel pipe. The tap water treated by the multi-stage filtration equipment is supplied to the user's kitchen or drinking water equipment after being treated by the disinfection device for direct drinking or food preparation. The domestic water supply unit is connected to the second water distribution end for directly supplying the tap water treated by the multi-stage filtration equipment to the household's non-direct drinking water use places.
[0011] Furthermore, the integrated water supply management system also includes a central control unit connected to the water quality management module, the tap water pressurization module, and the clean energy module. The central control unit dynamically adjusts the operating parameters of the water quality management module, the tap water pressurization module, and the clean energy module according to water quality data, tap water pressure requirements, and the supply and demand status of electric energy.
[0012] Furthermore, the renewable energy is one of hydropower or solar energy, or a combination of both.
[0013] A unit integrated module water supply management method comprises the following steps:
[0014] S1. Inlet water pretreatment: a water quality management module is set between the municipal water pipeline and the total water inlet end of the residential building. The water quality management module includes a multi-stage filtration device and a water quality intelligent control unit. The water quality intelligent control unit is used to monitor the residual chlorine, turbidity, pH value, temperature, conductivity, TOC, COD, and TDS parameters of the tap water transported by the municipal water pipeline in real time, and the tap water transported by the municipal water pipeline is subjected to multi-stage filtration treatment through the multi-stage filtration device to remove impurities in the tap water;
[0015] S2. Water supply based on different qualities: a direct drinking water supply unit and a domestic water supply unit are installed at the water delivery end of each user's domestic water supply pipeline in a residential building. The direct drinking water supply unit disinfects the tap water treated by the multi-stage filtration equipment for secondary treatment and then delivers it to the kitchen and drinking water equipment for food preparation or direct drinking. The domestic water supply unit is used to deliver the tap water treated by the multi-stage filtration equipment directly to the household non-direct drinking water use places;
[0016] S3, pressurized water supply, a tap water pressurizing module is set between the water quality management module and the water inlet end of the domestic water supply pipe of each user in the unit residential building, and the modular variable frequency pressurizing pump group of the tap water pressurizing module is used to pressurize the tap water treated by the multi-stage filtration device and supply it to the domestic water supply pipe of each user in the unit residential building. The modular variable frequency pressurizing pump group automatically adjusts the water pressure of the tap water delivered to the domestic water supply pipe according to the floor height, water consumption and water pressure of the tap water delivered by the municipal water pipeline of each user in the unit residential building; the pressurizing module adopts a modular design, and the pump body of the modular variable frequency pressurizing pump group is a unified parameter. According to the occupancy rate of the unit residential building, the number of the pump bodies is increased or decreased to meet the different water consumption requirements caused by the change of the occupancy rate in the unit residential building;
[0017] S4, water meter management, smart remote water meters are installed on the household water supply pipes of each user in the unit building and are uniformly controlled by the central control unit. The user water consumption data monitored by the smart remote water meter is transmitted to the central control unit for remote monitoring and management; the smart remote water meter has a camera meter reading module, which is used to capture the water consumption information image displayed by the smart remote water meter and upload the image to the central control unit. The central control unit is used to convert the image into a real-time meter reading, and the background can trace the meter reading image and meter reading;
[0018] S5. Clean energy power generation and energy storage power supply. Power generation equipment and energy storage equipment are configured for the water quality management module and tap water pressurization module of the unit residential building. The power generation equipment is used to convert external clean energy into electrical energy and supply it to the water quality management module and the tap water pressurization module. The energy storage equipment is used to store electrical energy when the power generation equipment generates excess electricity, and release electrical energy when power generation is insufficient or demand peaks.
[0019] Furthermore, the multi-stage filtering equipment in step S1 includes a coarse filter, a fine filter and an ultrafiltration device. The tap water transported by the municipal water pipeline is filtered through the coarse filter, the fine filter and the ultrafiltration device in sequence and then transported to the main water inlet end of the unit residential building.
[0020] Furthermore, the power generation equipment in step S5 uses one or a combination of photovoltaic power generation systems or hydroelectric power generation systems to generate electrical energy; the clean energy power generation system and the energy storage equipment operate in a self-generation mode, and excess electricity is stored by the energy storage equipment to reduce the power consumption of the municipal water pipeline.
[0021] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0022] (1) Provides central water quality processing function, removes impurities such as rust, mud, suspended matter, bacteria, most colloids, macromolecular organic matter, microorganisms, etc. in tap water, and displays key water quality data in real time to provide users with stable high-quality water. The equipment has emergency processing function, intelligently switches the filtration mode according to the changes in water quality, and ensures stable and reliable water quality.
[0023] (2) Use advanced integrated modular boosting equipment to boost water pressure according to the water usage of residential units to ensure stable water supply pressure and volume. Especially when the occupancy rate of residential buildings is low, it can provide water pressure and volume that match the occupancy rate, avoid waste of resources, and save electricity.
[0024] (3) Make full use of rooftop space to build a photovoltaic storage system, which can not only meet the electricity demand of electrical equipment, but also meet the national policy of developing new energy, reduce the load on the power grid, and achieve the goal of energy conservation and emission reduction.
[0025] (4) The water quality management system has the function of preparing direct drinking water and can provide direct drinking water to unit residents. One system can realize multiple functions, which not only saves equipment investment and land use, but also meets users' needs for differentiated water supply.
[0026] (5) Compared with the transformation of traditional water supply systems, the entire water supply management system saves land and has the characteristics of low investment, quick results, short construction period, small impact on residents, and simple operation and maintenance. When the community water supply system is newly built or renovated, it can be built or renovated according to the wishes of the residents of the unit building, without seeking the opinions of the owners of the entire community, to meet the real needs of users. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the framework of the integrated water supply management system of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the process of the integrated water supply management method of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3It is a structural schematic diagram of the multi-stage filtering device of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water quality intelligent control unit of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the tap water pressurizing module of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the direct drinking water supply unit of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the clean energy module of the present invention.
[0034] Reference numerals include:
[0035] 1. Water quality management module; 2. Tap water pressurization module; 3. Clean energy module; 11. Multi-stage filtration equipment; 111. Coarse filter; 112. Fine filter; 113. Ultrafiltration device; 114. Water outlet device; 12. Water quality intelligent control unit; 121. Sampling device; 1211. First drive motor; 1212. Crank connecting rod mechanism; 1213. Turning handle; 1214. Sample barrel; 122. Water quality sensor; 123. Control system; 13. Direct drinking water supply unit; 131. Disinfection device; 132. Outer cylinder; 133. Ultraviolet sterilizer; 134. Diversion water inlet pipe; 135. Drinking water pipeline; 21. Non-negative pressure device; 22. Modular variable frequency booster pump group; 23. Water pressure sensor; 24. Variable frequency controller; 31. Power generation equipment; 311. Solar photovoltaic panel; 312. Control box; 32. Energy storage equipment; 321. Battery pack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings. The contents mentioned in the implementation modes are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0037] See also Figures 1 to 7As shown, a unit integrated module water supply management system of the present invention includes a water quality management module 1, a tap water pressurizing module 2 and a clean energy module 3, which can realize intelligent water supply management. The water quality management module 1 is arranged between the municipal water pipeline and the total water inlet end of the unit residential building, and the tap water transported by the municipal water pipeline is subjected to multiple filtrations through a multi-stage filtering device 11. The water quality intelligent control unit 12 in the water quality management module 1 monitors water quality data (such as turbidity, pH value, residual chlorine, etc.) in real time, and dynamically adjusts the filtration level of the multi-stage filtering device 11 according to the monitored data to ensure that the tap water entering the residential building meets the set water quality standards. The tap water pressurizing module 2 is arranged on the water supply pipeline in the unit residential building, and is used to adjust the pressure of the water supply network according to the user's water consumption and the water pressure changes of the municipal water pipeline, so as to ensure that a stable water supply pressure can still be provided during peak water use or when the municipal water pressure fluctuates. The clean energy module 3 is composed of a power generation device 31 and an energy storage device 32. The power generation device 31 can supply power to the system through renewable energy sources such as solar energy and energy. When the power generation device 31 generates excess electricity, the energy storage device 32 stores the excess electricity and releases the stored electricity when renewable energy generation is insufficient or when electricity demand is at a peak, thereby ensuring the continuous operation of the water quality management module 1 and the tap water pressurization module 2.
[0038] Through the implementation of the present invention, the unit integrated module water supply management system can effectively improve the water quality, stability and energy-saving efficiency of the water supply to residential buildings. The water quality intelligent control unit 12 in the water quality management module 1 ensures that the municipal water supply reaches the safe and clean water quality standards after multi-stage filtration, and provides healthy water that meets user needs. The tap water pressurization module 2 can dynamically adjust the water supply pressure according to the water pressure in the water supply network, ensuring that the water supply stability and adequacy in the residential building can be maintained even during peak water use or when the municipal water pressure is unstable; the pressurization module adopts a modular design, and the pump body of the modular variable frequency pressurization pump group has unified parameters. According to the occupancy rate of the unit residential building, the number of the pump bodies is increased or decreased to meet the different water consumption requirements caused by changes in the occupancy rate in the unit residential building.
[0039] At the same time, the clean energy module 3 uses renewable energy such as solar energy or hydropower to effectively reduce the system's dependence on traditional power grids, and has the environmental protection effect of energy saving and emission reduction. When power generation is insufficient or demand is at a peak, the energy storage device 32 can also release the stored electricity in time to ensure the continuous operation of the water supply system, thereby improving the energy utilization efficiency of the system and further reducing the operating cost of the water supply system.
[0040] In actual implementation, a water quality prediction model based on big data and machine learning algorithms can be introduced. It can predict water quality fluctuations in advance based on historical water quality data and changes in external factors such as weather and environment, and adjust the working mode of the filtration equipment in advance to ensure water supply safety.
[0041] Specifically, the multi-stage filtering device 11 is composed of a coarse filter 111, a fine filter 112, an ultrafiltration device 113 and a water outlet device 114 in sequence. The water delivery end of the municipal water pipeline is connected to the coarse filter 111, and the coarse filter 111 is used to remove larger impurities and particles in the tap water. The fine filter 112 further filters out smaller suspended matter and impurities, and the ultrafiltration device 113 removes fine suspended matter, bacteria and some viruses through microporous membrane filtration. In order to ensure that the water is not contaminated again during the transportation process and maintain the safety of the water quality, some residual chlorine is retained. The amount of residual chlorine retained needs to be strictly controlled within the range required by the specification, which can ensure the disinfection effect without causing potential threats to human health. The purified water is sent to the total water inlet end of the unit residential building through the water outlet device 114 to ensure the safety and cleanliness of the water used by the residents.
[0042] Through the step-by-step filtration of the multi-stage filtration device 11, comprehensive purification treatment is achieved from municipal water supply to unit residential buildings to ensure that the water quality meets the standards. The combined use of the coarse filter 111, the fine filter 112, and the ultrafiltration device 113 can effectively remove various impurities, bacteria, viruses, organic matter, dissolved solids and other pollutants in the tap water, thereby improving the water quality and meeting the high-standard water needs of users. The design of the filtration process enables different filters to perform their respective functions, prolongs the service life of each stage of filtration equipment, and reduces maintenance frequency and operating costs.
[0043] Specifically, the water quality intelligent control unit 12 includes a sampling device 121, a water quality sensor 122 and a control system 123. The sampling device 121 is installed between the municipal water pipeline and the multi-stage filtration device 11, and can extract water samples from the municipal water pipeline in real time and transport the water samples to the water quality sensor 122. The water quality sensor 122 is used to monitor key water quality parameters such as residual chlorine, turbidity, pH value, conductivity, TOC, COD, TDS, etc. in the water sample in real time.
[0044] In this embodiment, the sampling device 121 includes a first drive motor 1211, a crank-connecting rod mechanism 1212 and a sample barrel 1214. A faucet connected to the municipal water supply pipeline is arranged in the pipeline between the municipal water supply pipeline and the multi-stage filtering device 11. A rotating handle 1213 is provided at the end of the crank-connecting rod assembly. The first drive motor 1211 drives the rotating handle 1213 to rotate the faucet through the crank-connecting rod assembly to extract tap water in the municipal water supply pipeline into the sample barrel 1214. The water quality sensor 122 is arranged in the sample barrel 1214 for real-time monitoring of various parameters of water quality and transmitting the parameters to the control system 123. The control system 123 automatically adjusts the filtration level and working state of the multi-stage filtering device 11 according to the changes in these water quality parameters to ensure that the filtering equipment can specifically treat tap water with different degrees of pollution and realize refined management of water quality.
[0045] The control system 123 is connected to the multi-stage filtering device 11 to ensure that when the water quality sensor 122 detects abnormal changes in specific parameters in the water sample, the filtering process is adjusted in time to achieve the best filtering effect and water safety. The control system 123 can also combine the monitoring data of the water quality sensor 122 to determine the service life of the filter elements at each level in the multi-stage filtering device 11, and automatically prompt the user to replace the filter element (by installing intelligent display terminals on each floor of the unit residential building, comprehensively displaying the real-time water supply status of the system, the operating status of the filtering equipment, the working status of the pressurizing equipment, and the working status of the power supply equipment, etc.), to ensure the continuity of the filtering effect.
[0046] The tap water is monitored and feedback-controlled in real time through the water quality intelligent control unit 12 to ensure that the water quality in the municipal water pipeline can be continuously maintained at a high standard. At the same time, through the automatic adjustment of the multi-stage filtration equipment 11 by the control system 123, the filtration strategy can be flexibly adjusted according to different water quality conditions, avoiding the problem of unstable water supply quality caused by water quality fluctuations. Compared with traditional static filtration equipment, this solution not only improves the filtration efficiency and equipment life, but also reduces the frequency of manual intervention, improves the intelligence and automation level of the water supply system, and ensures the safety and high quality of users' water.
[0047] Specifically, the tap water pressurizing module 2 is composed of a non-negative pressure device 21, a modular variable frequency pressurizing pump group 22, a water pressure sensor 23 and a variable frequency controller 24. The non-negative pressure device 21 is installed between the municipal water supply pipeline and the multi-stage filtering device 11, and is used to ensure that the water pressure of the tap water entering the multi-stage filtering device 11 from the municipal pipeline is stable, thereby avoiding the water supply being affected by insufficient or fluctuating water pressure in the municipal pipeline. The modular variable frequency pressurizing pump group 22 is installed between the multi-stage filtering device 11 and the water supply pipeline of the unit residential building, and is responsible for pressurizing the tap water treated by the multi-stage filtering device 11 and delivering it to each user in the residential building.
[0048] The water pressure sensor 23 is arranged at the output end of the modular variable frequency booster pump group 22, and is used to monitor the pressure data of the pressurized tap water in real time. The frequency conversion controller 24 automatically adjusts the operating frequency of the modular variable frequency booster pump group 22 according to the water pressure data transmitted by the water pressure sensor 23, so as to ensure that the water supply pressure is always kept within the set range, so as to meet the water supply needs of users on different floors.
[0049] By using historical data on user water consumption and combining it with intelligent algorithms to predict future water demand, the pressurization module can adjust the water supply pressure in advance to avoid sudden drops in water pressure or waste of energy.
[0050] The pressurization module can effectively avoid the impact of water pressure fluctuations in the municipal water supply network on the stability of water supply in residential buildings through the application of the non-negative pressure device 21, and ensure that the multi-stage filtration equipment 11 can obtain a stable water source. At the same time, the modular variable frequency pressurization pump group 22 is linked with the water pressure sensor 23 and the variable frequency controller 24 to achieve automatic adjustment of the water supply pressure, adjust the working state of the pump group according to the actual water demand, and avoid the problem of excessive pressurization or insufficient pressure. Compared with the traditional fixed pressurization system, this solution can dynamically respond to changes in factors such as floor height and water consumption, ensure the water supply pressure of high-rise residents, and significantly improve the energy saving and operation efficiency of the water supply system.
[0051] In actual use, by collecting long-term water supply pressure and water consumption data, a user water use habit model can be established to predict the peak water use period in advance, automatically adjust the working mode of the booster pump group, and reduce energy consumption. In combination with the Internet of Things technology, the booster module is connected to the remote monitoring platform to achieve real-time monitoring of the operating status of the modular variable frequency booster pump group 22, automatically detect abnormal operating conditions and issue early warnings, so as to facilitate timely maintenance and prevent water supply interruptions.
[0052] Specifically, the water quality management module 1 further includes a direct drinking water supply unit 13 and a domestic water supply unit to meet the diverse needs of residents in residential buildings for different water quality uses. Among them, the direct drinking water supply unit 13 is composed of a disinfection device 131 and a drinking water pipeline 135. The disinfection device 131 has an outer cylinder 132, an ultraviolet disinfection device 133 arranged in the outer cylinder 132, and a shunt water inlet pipe 134. The shunt water inlet pipe 134 is wound in the outer cylinder 132. The ultraviolet disinfection device 133 is used to irradiate the shunt water inlet pipe 134 in the outer cylinder 132 with ultraviolet light to kill bacteria that may exist in the shunt water inlet pipe 134. The drinking water pipeline 135 is directly connected to the user's kitchen or direct drinking water equipment to ensure that the tap water treated by the multi-stage filtration device 11 meets the direct drinking standard. A first water distribution end and a second water distribution end are provided on the household water supply pipe of each user in the unit residential building. The first water distribution end is connected to the drinking water delivery pipe 135 through a disinfection device 131. The disinfection device 131 performs secondary treatment on the tap water after multi-stage filtration to remove harmful substances such as microorganisms and bacteria to ensure safe and hygienic water quality.
[0053] Intelligent valves are installed at the first water distribution end and the second water distribution end, and the distribution ratio of direct drinking water and domestic water is automatically adjusted according to the water consumption and water quality requirements through the control system 123 to ensure flexible scheduling of different water use scenarios. A water quality sensor 122 is installed in the direct drinking water pipeline 135 to monitor water quality changes in real time. When an abnormality is detected, the disinfection device 131 is automatically triggered to strengthen the treatment or cut off the water supply to ensure the safety of residents' drinking water.
[0054] The drinking water delivery pipeline 135 adopts plastic-coated copper pipes or stainless steel pipes to prevent secondary pollution, and delivers the treated tap water to the user's kitchen or drinking water equipment to meet the high-standard water needs of residents for direct drinking or food preparation. The domestic water supply unit is connected to the household non-direct drinking water water use place through the second water distribution end, and the tap water treated by the multi-stage filtration device 11 is directly delivered to the bathing, cleaning and other use places. This module ensures that the different needs of residents for drinking water and non-direct drinking water are effectively met through the reasonable allocation of water supply routes. The plastic-coated copper pipe combines the advantages of copper material (such as antibacterial, corrosion resistance and stability) and the protection of plastic coating (such as anti-scaling, anti-condensation and insulation performance), providing higher durability and water quality safety for the water delivery pipeline. This design effectively reduces the risk of secondary pollution and ensures the high quality of drinking water delivered to users.
[0055] This solution realizes the differentiated management of water supply to residents and fully guarantees the high quality and safety of direct drinking water. By adopting a combination of multi-stage filtration and disinfection devices 131, the tap water is finely treated to ensure that the quality of direct drinking water meets food hygiene standards and meets the needs of users for high-quality drinking water; at the same time, copper pipes or stainless steel pipes are used as drinking water pipelines 135 to prevent secondary pollution and improve the hygiene and reliability of the water supply system. The domestic water supply unit directly transports the water treated by the multi-stage filtration equipment 11 to non-direct drinking water places to avoid waste of resources and ensure the efficient operation of the water supply system. This differentiated water supply solution not only improves the comfort of residents' water use, but also realizes the rational use of water resources.
[0056] During actual implementation, a sewage recovery and purification module can be added at the end of the system (the domestic water drainage end of the unit residential building), and the discharged domestic sewage can be reused after filtering and treatment for non-direct drinking water purposes such as landscape irrigation and cleaning, further realizing the recycling and conservation of water resources.
[0057] Specifically, the integrated water supply management system includes a central control unit, which is connected to the water quality management module 1, the tap water pressurization module 2 and the clean energy module 3, aiming to realize intelligent and comprehensive control of the water supply system. The central control unit obtains water quality parameters, tap water pressure requirements and clean energy supply and demand status in real time through data interconnection with the water quality sensor 122, the water pressure sensor 23 and the clean energy monitoring device, forming dynamic feedback of the water supply system. Based on the acquired data, the central control unit can specifically adjust the operating parameters of the filtering and disinfection device 131 of the water quality management module 1 to ensure the stability and safety of the output water quality.
[0058] At the same time, the central control unit adjusts the operating status of the modular variable frequency booster pump group 22 in the tap water booster module 2 according to the real-time water pressure data to meet the water supply pressure requirements of different time periods and different floors. In addition, the central control unit also monitors the power supply status of the clean energy module 3. When the energy supply is insufficient or the power consumption is at peak, it optimizes the power distribution between modules to ensure the continuous and stable operation of the system. Each module is connected to the central control unit through a data link to achieve mutual cooperation and ensure the intelligent management and efficient operation of the entire water supply system.
[0059] The solution builds an integrated and intelligent water supply management system through the unified scheduling and management of each module by the central control unit. The central control unit dynamically adjusts the working status of the water quality management module 1 and the tap water pressurization module 2 according to the real-time water quality and water pressure data to ensure that the water supply quality and pressure are always in the best state, and improve the safety and comfort of residents' water use. At the same time, the central control unit intelligently allocates the clean energy module 3 to achieve efficient use of energy, reduce the system's operating costs and dependence on external electricity, and reflect the characteristics of green environmental protection. Compared with traditional water supply systems, this integrated management system has a higher level of automation and the ability to respond to emergencies, ensuring the stability and sustainability of water supply.
[0060] Specifically, the clean energy module 3 of the integrated water supply management system uses one or a combination of water energy or solar energy to solve the power supply and energy saving and environmental protection problems of the residential building water supply system. The power generation equipment 31, a hydroelectric generator set or a solar photovoltaic panel 311, can be flexibly combined or used one by one according to the site conditions to build a diversified renewable energy power supply system. The hydroelectric generator set converts water energy into electrical energy, and the solar photovoltaic panel 311 converts solar energy into electrical energy, and converts the DC power generated by each into the AC power required by the water supply system through an inverter.
[0061] Each power generation unit is connected to the central control unit, which monitors the power generation of clean energy and the electricity demand of residential buildings in real time, gives priority to clean energy when the power supply is sufficient, and switches to the municipal power grid when necessary. This module is connected to the water quality management module 1 and the tap water pressurization module 2 to ensure that all parts of the water supply system can operate normally under different energy supply conditions. Through the dynamic scheduling of the clean energy module 3 by the central control unit, efficient utilization of various energy forms and real-time management of the balance of power supply and demand are achieved.
[0062] In this embodiment, the clean energy module 3 is powered by a photovoltaic power generation system. The photovoltaic power generation system is composed of photovoltaic panels and energy storage equipment 32. It adopts a self-generated and self-used mode. According to the power of the electrical equipment of the integrated water supply system, photovoltaic panels of corresponding areas are configured to generate electricity. When there is sufficient sunshine, photovoltaic power generation is used for equipment, and the excess power is stored through the energy storage device 32. At night or on rainy days, the equipment is powered. In the most unfavorable state, energy can be stored during the valley power supply to ensure stable power consumption of the equipment. The photovoltaic power generation system is managed by an intelligent platform, and the power consumption mode can be intelligently adjusted according to the power consumption of the electrical equipment to ensure stable operation of the equipment.
[0063] By introducing renewable energy sources such as hydropower and solar energy, the dependence on traditional municipal electricity can be effectively reduced, and the green and low-carbon operation of the water supply system can be achieved. The real-time regulation of the clean energy module 3 by the central control unit enables the system to flexibly select and combine various renewable energy sources according to different environmental and climatic conditions, thereby improving energy utilization efficiency. At the same time, during peak power consumption or insufficient clean energy supply, the system can automatically switch to the municipal power grid to ensure the continuous and stable operation of the water supply system and avoid water supply interruptions due to power supply problems. This design not only meets the residents' demand for reliable water supply, but also significantly reduces the operating cost of the system, reflecting the advantages of energy saving, environmental protection and high efficiency.
[0064] A unit integrated module water supply management method comprises the following steps:
[0065] S1, water pretreatment, a water quality management module 1 is set between the municipal water pipeline and the main water inlet end of the unit residential building, and the water quality management module 1 includes a multi-stage filtration device 11 and a water quality intelligent control unit 12. The water quality intelligent control unit 12 uses sensors to monitor the key water quality parameters of the tap water transported by the municipal water pipeline in real time, including residual chlorine, turbidity, pH value, temperature, conductivity, TOC, COD and TDS data. The multi-stage filtration device 11 performs multi-stage treatment on the tap water to remove suspended matter, particulate matter and other impurities to ensure that the water quality meets the corresponding hygiene standards. This step is intended to solve the hidden dangers of residents' water safety caused by fluctuations in the quality of municipal water supply.
[0066] S2. Differentiated water supply. In the residential building, the water supply end of each user's household water supply pipe is respectively provided with a direct drinking water supply unit 13 and a domestic water supply unit. The direct drinking water supply unit 13 performs secondary disinfection on the tap water after multi-stage filtration, such as ultraviolet disinfection or ozone disinfection, to ensure that the water quality meets the drinking water standard, and delivers it to the kitchen and drinking water equipment for direct drinking or food preparation. The domestic water supply unit directly delivers the tap water after multi-stage filtration to the toilet, washing machine and other places where drinking water is not used directly, realizing the management of differentiated water supply and improving the rational use of water resources.
[0067] S3, pressurized water supply, a tap water pressurizing module 2 is set between the water quality management module 1 and the water inlet end of the user's household water supply pipeline. It includes a modular variable frequency pressurizing pump group 22, which can automatically adjust the water supply pressure according to the floor height, real-time water consumption and the pressure of the municipal water pipeline. The pressurizing module adopts a modular design, and the pump body of the modular variable frequency pressurizing pump group is a unified parameter. According to the occupancy rate of the unit residential building, the number of the pump bodies is increased or decreased to meet the different water consumption requirements caused by the change in the occupancy rate in the unit residential building. Through the intelligent regulation of the water demand of users on different floors, the water pressure of each floor is ensured to be constant, the problem of insufficient water supply pressure for high-rise residents is solved, and at the same time, waste or damage to facilities caused by excessive water pressure for low-rise residents is avoided.
[0068] S4. Water meter management. In the residential building, smart remote water meters are installed on the household water supply pipes of each user. The water meters are connected to the central control unit through wireless communication modules. The smart water meters record and monitor the user's water consumption data in real time, and upload the data to the central control unit for remote monitoring, water consumption analysis and billing management. The smart remote water meter has a camera meter reading module, which is used to capture the water consumption information image displayed by the smart remote water meter and upload the image to the central control unit. The central control unit is used to convert the image into a real-time meter reading. The background can trace the meter reading image and meter reading. The central control unit can also perform automatic adjustment and maintenance according to the user's water consumption to improve management efficiency.
[0069] S5, clean energy power generation and energy storage power supply, configure clean energy power generation equipment 31 and energy storage equipment 32 for water quality management module 1 and tap water pressurization module 2. Power generation equipment 31 can select solar energy or hydropower according to site conditions, convert external renewable energy into electrical energy, and provide power support for water quality management and pressurized water supply modules. Energy storage equipment 32 is used to store electrical energy when power generation equipment 31 generates excess electricity, and release the stored electrical energy when clean energy power supply is insufficient or when electricity consumption is at peak, to ensure continuous and stable operation of the system and reduce dependence on the municipal power grid.
[0070] By setting up the water quality management module 1 and the water quality intelligent control unit 12, the water quality treatment process can be monitored in real time and dynamically adjusted to ensure that the tap water meets the safety and sanitation standards, and effectively reduce the impact of pollutants and water quality fluctuations on the health of residents. Through the differentiated water supply system, different water qualities can be used in different scenarios to optimize the efficiency of water resource utilization, which not only ensures the safety of drinking water, but also avoids the waste of domestic water. The tap water pressurization module 2 ensures the stability of the water supply pressure on different floors through frequency conversion regulation, improves the water use experience, saves energy and reduces maintenance costs. The combination of intelligent remote water meter and central control unit realizes the accurate monitoring and remote management of water consumption, and improves the management efficiency and transparency of the water supply system. By using clean energy power generation and energy storage technology, the green and low-carbon operation of the water supply system is realized, the dependence on external power supply is reduced, and the energy utilization efficiency and system stability are improved.
[0071] Specifically, the water quality management module 1 in step S1 performs multiple filtrations on the tap water transported by the municipal water pipeline through the multi-stage filtration device 11 to ensure that the water quality meets the standard. The multi-stage filtration device 11 includes: a coarse filter 111, which is used to remove large particle impurities in the tap water, such as sediment and suspended matter; a fine filter 112, which is used to further filter out smaller particles and colloids; an ultrafiltration device 113, which is used to intercept tiny suspended matter, bacteria, viruses and other microorganisms in the water; the tap water is processed by the above-mentioned filtering devices in turn, and then transported to the total water inlet end of the unit residential building.
[0072] The water quality intelligent control unit 12 in the water quality management module 1 monitors the water quality parameters such as residual chlorine, turbidity, pH value, temperature, conductivity, TOC, COD and TDS of tap water in the municipal water pipeline in real time through sensors connected to each filtering device. When the monitored parameters exceed the set range, the water quality intelligent control unit 12 will issue an adjustment instruction to adjust the operating status of the filtering equipment to ensure that the filtered water quality meets the drinking water standards. The entire system works in coordination through the central control unit to ensure the stable operation of the multi-stage filtering equipment 11 and the water quality monitoring module.
[0073] By automatically adjusting the working status of each filter device, the system can not only flexibly adjust under different water quality conditions to ensure water quality safety, but also significantly improve the overall efficiency of the water supply system, reduce the cost and error of manual monitoring, and ensure the long-term reliability and low maintenance of the system.
[0074] Specifically, in another embodiment, in step S5, a photovoltaic power generation system is used as a clean energy power generation device 31 to generate electric energy for the water supply system of the unit residential building. The solar photovoltaic panel 311 is installed on the roof of the unit residential building, and the solar energy is converted into electric energy through the solar panel; the energy storage device 32 includes a control box 312 and a battery pack 321 which are connected to each other. The power generated by the photovoltaic panel is stored by the battery pack 321, and the control box 312 integrates electrical components such as circuit breakers, relays, and fuses. The control box 312 is connected to the central control system 123 to receive signals sent by the central control system 123 to distribute power to different loads of the system.
[0075] In actual use, a hydroelectric power generation system can be used, combined with a small water flow or rainwater recycling system or by utilizing the floor difference of a residential building, to use the water flow to drive a turbine to generate electricity. The power generation system converts the generated energy into electricity that can be used by the equipment through an inverter.
[0076] The clean energy power generation system is connected to the energy storage device 32, which uses a high-efficiency battery module (such as a lithium-ion battery) to store the excess electricity generated by the power generation device 31. The energy storage device 32 is connected to the water quality management module 1 and the tap water pressurization module 2 of the water supply system to meet the power demand of the system. When the power generation system generates insufficient electricity, the energy storage device 32 automatically releases the stored electricity to ensure the continuous operation of the system; when the power generation system has sufficient electricity, the excess electricity is stored to cope with peak power consumption or insufficient power generation. The overall power management of the system is monitored and adjusted by the central control unit to ensure that the clean energy power generation and the energy storage device 32 work together efficiently to achieve energy balance in the self-generation mode.
[0077] The various options for photovoltaic power generation and hydropower generation adapt to the environmental conditions of different regions and residential buildings, and realize the efficient use of renewable energy. The addition of energy storage equipment 32 ensures that the water supply system can still operate stably when the energy supply fluctuates. In particular, when photovoltaic power generation is limited by natural conditions, energy storage equipment 32 can provide backup power and reduce the demand for municipal power supply. In actual implementation, photovoltaic and hydropower systems can be intelligently integrated, and the central control unit can automatically dispatch the use ratio of different energy sources according to real-time weather and electricity demand to optimize energy utilization efficiency.
[0078] The above contents are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, according to the concept of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scopes. The content of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Claims
1. A unit-integrated module water supply management system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a water quality management module (1), a tap water pressurizing module (2) and a clean energy module (3); the water quality management module (1) comprises a multi-stage filtering device (11) and a water quality intelligent control unit (12) connected thereto; the multi-stage filtering device (11) is connected between a municipal water supply pipeline and a total water inlet end of a residential building; the water quality intelligent control unit (12) is used to monitor the water quality data of the tap water transported by the municipal water supply pipeline and to adjust the filtering level of the multi-stage filtering device (11) according to the water quality data; the tap water pressurizing module (2) is used to adjust the water pressure of the tap water in the water supply pipeline of the residential building according to the user's water consumption and the water pressure change of the tap water transported by the municipal water supply pipeline; the clean energy module (3) comprises a power generation device (31) and an energy storage device (32); the power generation device (31) is used to convert external renewable energy into electric energy and store it via the energy storage device (32); the electric energy stored in the urban power grid or the energy storage device (32) is used to supply power to the integrated water supply management system.
2. The unit-integrated module water supply management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-stage filtering device (11) comprises a coarse filter (111), a fine filter (112), an ultrafiltration device (113) and a water outlet device (114) which are connected in sequence; the water delivery end of the municipal water delivery pipeline is connected to the coarse filter (111), and the water outlet device (114) is connected to the main water inlet end of the residential building.
3. The unit-integrated module water supply management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water quality intelligent control unit (12) comprises a sampling device (121), a water quality sensor (122) and a control system (123); the sampling device (121) is connected between the municipal water supply pipeline and the multi-stage filtering device (11) to extract water samples from the municipal water supply pipeline for detection by the water quality sensor (122); the water quality sensor (122) is connected to the control system (123) to monitor data of residual chlorine, turbidity, pH value, conductivity, TOC, COD and TDS in the water sample; the control system (123) is connected to the multi-stage filtering device (11) to automatically adjust the filtering level of the multi-stage filtering device (11) according to the data monitored by the water quality sensor (122).
4. The unit-integrated module water supply management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tap water pressurizing module (2) comprises a non-negative pressure device (21), a modular variable frequency pressurizing pump group (22), a water pressure sensor (23) and a variable frequency controller (24); the non-negative pressure device (21) is connected between the municipal water supply pipeline and the multi-stage filtering device (11) to provide the multi-stage filtering device (11) with tap water with stable water pressure, and the modular variable frequency pressurizing pump group (22) is connected between the multi-stage filtering device (11) and the water supply pipeline of the unit residential building to pressurize the tap water treated by the multi-stage filtering device (11) and transport it to the water supply pipeline of the unit residential building; The water pressure sensor (23) is arranged at the output end of the modular variable frequency booster pump group (22) for monitoring the water pressure data of the tap water output by the modular variable frequency booster pump group (22), and the frequency conversion controller (24) is used to receive the water pressure data acquired by the water pressure sensor (23) and adjust the pressure of the tap water delivered by the modular variable frequency booster pump group (22) to the water supply pipeline of the unit residential building according to the water pressure data.
5. The unit-integrated module water supply management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water quality management module (1) also includes a direct drinking water supply unit (13); the direct drinking water supply unit (13) includes a disinfection device (131) and a drinking water delivery pipeline (135); the household water supply pipeline of the unit residential building is provided with a first water distribution end and a second water distribution end; the first water distribution end is connected to the drinking water delivery pipeline (135) via the disinfection device (131); the drinking water delivery pipeline (135) is a copper pipe or a stainless steel pipe; the tap water treated by the multi-stage filtering device (11) is treated by the disinfection device (131) and then supplied to the user's kitchen or drinking water equipment for direct drinking or food preparation; the second water distribution end is used to directly supply the tap water treated by the multi-stage filtering device (11) to the non-direct drinking water use place of the user's family.
6. The unit-integrated module water supply management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The integrated water supply management system further comprises a central control unit connected to the water quality management module (1), the tap water pressurizing module (2) and the clean energy module (3), the central control unit being used to dynamically adjust the operating parameters of the water quality management module (1), the tap water pressurizing module (2) and the clean energy module (3) according to water quality data, tap water pressure requirements and the supply and demand status of electric energy.
7. The unit-integrated module water supply management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The renewable energy is water energy or solar energy, or a combination of the two.
8. A unit integrated module water supply management method, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, water pretreatment, a water quality management module (1) is set between the municipal water pipeline and the main water inlet end of the unit residential building, the water quality management module (1) includes a multi-stage filtering device (11) and a water quality intelligent control unit (12), the multi-stage filtering device (11) is used to perform multi-stage filtering on the tap water of the municipal water pipeline, and the water quality intelligent control unit (12) is used to monitor the residual chlorine, turbidity, pH value, temperature, conductivity, TOC, COD, TDS parameters of the tap water transported by the municipal water pipeline in real time, and dynamically adjust the filtering level of the multi-stage filtering device (11) according to the parameter changes, so as to ensure that the tap water entering the unit residential building meets the set water quality standards; S2, water supply by quality, a direct drinking water supply unit (13) and a domestic water supply unit are installed at the water delivery end of the household water supply pipe of each user in the unit residential building, the direct drinking water supply unit (13) performs secondary disinfection on the tap water treated by the multi-stage filtering device (11) and then delivers it to the kitchen and drinking water equipment for food preparation or direct drinking, and the domestic water supply unit is used to directly deliver the tap water treated by the multi-stage filtering device (11) to the household non-direct drinking water water use place; S3, pressurized water supply, a tap water pressurizing module (2) is arranged between the multi-stage filtering device (11) and the water inlet end of the domestic water supply pipeline of each user in the unit residential building, and the tap water treated by the multi-stage filtering device (11) is pressurized by the modular variable frequency pressurizing pump group (22) of the tap water pressurizing module (2) and supplied to the domestic water supply pipeline, the modular variable frequency pressurizing pump group is used to adjust the water pressure of the tap water in the domestic water supply pipeline according to the floor height, water consumption of each user in the unit residential building and the water pressure of the tap water transported by the municipal water pipeline; the pressurizing module (2) adopts a modular design, and the pump body of the modular variable frequency pressurizing pump group is a unified parameter. According to the occupancy rate of the unit residential building, the number of the pump bodies is increased or decreased to meet the different water consumption requirements caused by the change of the occupancy rate in the unit residential building; S4, water meter management, smart remote water meters are installed on the household water supply pipes of each user in the unit building and are uniformly controlled by the central control unit. The user water consumption data monitored by the smart remote water meter is transmitted to the central control unit for remote monitoring and management; the smart remote water meter has a camera meter reading module, which is used to capture the water consumption information image displayed by the smart remote water meter and upload the image to the central control unit. The central control unit is used to convert the image into a real-time meter reading, and the background can trace the meter reading image and meter reading; S5, clean energy power generation and energy storage power supply, configure power generation equipment (31) and energy storage equipment (32) for the water quality management module (1) and the tap water pressurizing module (2) of the unit residential building, use the power generation equipment (31) to convert external clean energy into electrical energy and supply it to the water quality management module (1) and the tap water pressurizing module (2), the energy storage equipment (32) is used to store electrical energy when the power generation equipment (31) generates excess electricity, and release electrical energy when power generation is insufficient or demand is at a peak.
9. The unit integrated module water supply management method according to claim 8, characterized in that: The multi-stage filtering device (11) in step S1 comprises a coarse filter (111), a fine filter (112), and an ultrafiltration device (113). The tap water transported by the municipal water pipeline is filtered in sequence by the coarse filter (111), the fine filter (112), and the ultrafiltration device (113) and then transported to the main water inlet end of the residential building.
10. The unit integrated module water supply management method according to claim 8, characterized in that: The power generation equipment (31) in step S5 generates electric energy by using one or a combination of a photovoltaic power generation system and a hydroelectric power generation system; the power generation equipment (31) and the energy storage equipment (32) operate in a self-generation mode, and the surplus electricity generated by the power generation equipment (31) is stored by the energy storage equipment (32) to reduce the power consumption of the municipal water pipeline.
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